语法填空答案及解析
1. Yellowstone National Park
1. a (泛指“一个美国国家公园”)
2. largest (最高级,与“one of”搭配)
3. natural (形容词修饰“park”)
4. at (固定搭配“at least”)
5. protecting (“began doing”开始做某事)
6. hundreds (“hundreds of”表示数百)
7. really (副词修饰形容词“important”)
8. what (“what to do”做什么)
9. camping (与“hiking, sightseeing”并列,动名词形式)
10. to take (“It is a good choice to do”固定句型)
2. Jimmy’s Story
1. was singing (过去进行时,描述背景动作)
2. memories (可数名词复数)
3. However (转折,与后文“never happen”呼应)
4. following (“have difficulty doing”固定搭配)
5. feel (“make sb. do”使某人做某事)
6. up (“give up”放弃)
7. hasn’t worked (现在完成时,强调结果“至今未奏效”)
8. them (指代“pencils”,用宾格)
9. angrier (比较级,“even angrier”)
10. will grow (“hope”后接将来时)
3. My Reading Story
1. me (介词“to”后接宾格)
2. fiction (不可数名词,无复数)
3. walked (过去时,描述过去事件)
4. French (语言名,首字母大写)
5. Luckily (副词开头,修饰整个句子)
6. if (条件句“如果你帮我打扫”)
7. excited (形容人用“excited”)
8. the (“one of the best”最高级固定搭配)
9. from (“borrow from”从……借)
10. technology (不可数名词)
4. The Two Apples
1. a (固定搭配“once upon a time”)
2. softly (副词修饰“asked”)
3. apples (“those”后接复数)
4. for (“for a few seconds”持续几秒)
5. her (“her face”所有格)
6. said (过去时,与上下文一致)
7. sweeter (比较级,“much”修饰)
8. that (“so...that”如此……以至于)
9. giving (“without doing”固定搭配)
10. reality (名词,与“what you see”对应)
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5. Pompeii Visit
1. Germans (“lots of”后接复数,“German”复数形式)
2. because (解释原因“因为不感兴趣”)
3. its (指代“Pompeii”的历史)
4. completely (副词修饰“covered”)
5. to see (目的状语“为了看……”)
6. houses (复数,与“they”对应)
7. had (过去时,描述历史事实)
8. by (“be amazed by”对……感到惊讶)
9. ours (名词性物主代词=our bathroom)
10. got (过去时,与上下文一致)六单元
1. Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park is 1. ______ US national park. It covers about 8,983 square
kilometers and is one of the 2. ______ (large) parks in America.
Yellowstone is widely seen as the first 3. ______ (nature) park in the world and it is famous
for its wildlife. Native (本地的) Americans have lived in Yellowstone for 4. ______ least 11,000 years. There were some visits by mountain men during the early-to-mid-19th century. Later, the
US Army began 5. ______ (protect) the park. In 1917, the National Park Service (国家公园管理) built 6. ______ (hundred) of buildings there. Now, these buildings are 7. ______ (real) important for the study about American history.
Some people don’t know 8. ______ to do in Yellowstone when they pay their first visit. Actually, there are many fun activities in the park, such as hiking, 9. ______ (camp) and sightseeing. Everybody could find something interesting to do there. So it is really a good choice for us 10. ______ (take) a trip to Yellowstone National Park.
七单元
2. Jimmy’s Story
“Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are,” Jimmy 1. ______ (sing) happily with his friends when I passed by his room. I saw him laughing and telling many sweet 2. ______ (memory) of his last vacation to his friends. 3. ______, this was all that I imagined. It would never
happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (患自闭症的) child. He doesn’
t know how to talk with others and can’t even do many things by himself. He also has difficulty 4. ______ (follow) his teachers in class. These things make him 5. ______ (feel) lonely at school.
To take better care of him, my mom gave 6. ______ her job. She took Jimmy here and there
to get more treatment (治疗). However, it 7. ______ (not work) very well so far. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles.
As Jimmy’s sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him
to do terrible things and then laughed at him. The boys even stole others’ pencils and hid 8.
______ (they) in Jimmy’s bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them. Hearing about these things, I get even 9. ______ (angry) than my mom, but she asks me not to. She says that
Jimmy doesn’t care about it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and that he 10. ______ (grow) up happily.
八单元
3. My Reading Story
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful
world to 1. ______ (I). The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could
not afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a bookshop near my home. There was some science 2. ______ (fiction) in it. It
was my favorite. One day I 3. ______ (walk) into the bookshop and picked up a book. It’s written
in 4. ______ (France). I didn’t know whether I could read there without buying any books. To
make sure, I just read a few pages and then put it back. 5. ______ (luck), no one noticed me.
After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner
came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.” “Don’
t worry,”he said with a smile.“You may read books here 6. ______ you help me clean the shop.”
I felt quite 7. ______ (excite), “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of 8. ______ best writers in our school.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 9. ______ the library. Although there are
some online books with the development of 10. ______ (technology), I still love reading in the
library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.
九单元
4. The Two Apples
Once upon 1. ______ time, a sweet little girl was holding two apples in both hands.
Her mom came in, and with a smile, 2. ______ (soft) asked her daughter, “Sweetie, could
you give your mom one of those 3. ______ (apple) ”
The girl looked up at her mom 4. ______ a few seconds, then suddenly took a quick bite of
one apple, and then a quick bite of the other.
The mom felt the smile on 5. ______ (she) face freeze (冻结). But she tried hard not to show she was sad.
Then the little girl handed one of her bitten apples to her mom, and 6. ______ (say), “Here
you are, Mommy. This one is much 7. ______ (sweet).”The mother was so moved 8. ______ she hugged her daughter tightly.
No matter who you are, what you have experienced, or how knowledgeable you think you
are, don’t make a judgment without 9. ______ (give) others the chance to explain themselves first. What you first see may not be the 10. ______ (real).
十单元
5. Pompeii Visit
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel earlier than usual. There
are lots of 1. ______ (Germany) like us in it. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii.
I didn’t really want to go 2. ______ I had no interest in old cities.
We traveled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about 3. ______ history.
Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and 4.
______ (complete) covered the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people were killed. But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here 5. ______ (see) how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 6. ______ (house), but I was wrong.
They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 7. ______ (have) fine paintings all over the walls.
I was also amazed 8. ______ the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house—9. ______ (our) is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. What a surprise! I got
really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I 10. ______ (get) lots of ideas for our house when we get
home!