2025年云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（含解析）

机密★考试结束前
2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟 试题卷
(全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试
题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local
traditional culture.
A. have B. has C. is D. was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：委员会成员已经同意支持保护当地传统文化的项目。
考查主谓一致。句子的主语 "The committee members" 是复数名词，谓语动词应使用
复数形式。A 选项 "have agreed" 是现在完成时的复数形式，符合主谓一致原则。B、C、D
均为单数形式或不符合语境。故选 A。
2. Look! ________ elephants are drinking water near the river.
A. This B. That C. These D. It
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！这些大象正在河边喝水。
考查指示代词辨析。句中 "elephants" 是复数名词，且由 "Look!" 可知是指近处的大象。
A 选项 "This" 和 B 选项 "That" 用于指代单数名词；C 选项 "These" 用于指代近处的复数
名词；D 选项 "It" 是单数人称代词。故选 C。
3. ________ be a new exhibition about AI technology at the science museum next month.
A. There is B. There will C. It will D. There are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：下个月科学博物馆将有一个关于人工智能技术的新展览。
考查 there be 句型与一般将来时。句中 "next month" 表明事件将发生在将来。there
be 句型表示存在，其将来时形式为 "There will be"。A 和 D 是现在时；C 选项结构错误。故
选 B。
4. The final decision on the volunteer program ________ next week.
A. will announce B. is announced C. will be announced D. announces
Answer:C
解析:
详解:句意：关于志愿者项目的最终决定将于下周宣布。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。句子的主语 "The final decision" (最终决定) 是动作 "
announce" (宣布) 的承受者，所以需要使用被动语态。句中 "next week" 表明动作将发生在
将来，所以使用一般将来时。一般将来时的被动语态结构是 "will be + 动词的过去分词"。A
是将来时主动；B 是现在时被动；D 是现在时主动。故选 C。
5. This is the ________ time I've visited the China-South Asia Expo, and I'm excited.
A. one B. first C. two D. second
Answer: B
解析:
详解:句意：这是我第一次参观中国-南亚博览会，我很兴奋。
考查基数词和序数词。句中 "This is the... time" 表示这是第几次做某事，需要使用序数
词。表示第一次做某事用 "the first time"。故选 B。
6. He practices English every day ________ he can communicate well with students from Laos
online.
A. so that B. because C. thoughD. unless
Answer:A
解析:
详解:句意：他每天练习英语，以便他可以在线与来自老挝的学生良好沟通。
考查状语从句。句子的后半部分 "he can communicate well..." 是他练习英语的目的。A
选项 "so that" (以便，为了) 引导目的状语从句，符合句意。B 引导原因；C 引导让步；D 引
导条件。故选 A。
7. ________ students from our school are planning to join the community health activity.
A. Many B. Much C. Little D. A little
Answer: A
解析:
详解:句意：我们学校的许多学生正计划参加社区健康活动。
考查量词。句中 "students" (学生) 是可数名词的复数形式。A 选项 "Many" 用于修饰
可数名词复数，表示“许多”，符合句意。B、C、D 用于修饰不可数名词。故选 A。
8. My friend ________ me about the benefits of regular exercise yesterday.
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. has told
Answer:B
解析:
详解:句意：我的朋友昨天告诉我关于规律锻炼的好处。
考查一般过去时。句中时间状语 "yesterday" (昨天) 表明动作发生在过去，谓语动词应
使用一般过去时。动词 "tell" 的过去式是 "told"。故选 B。
9. You can find more information about the coffee beans ________ the website.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
Answer: C
解析:
详解:句意：
考查介词用法。表示在网站上或互联网上，通常使用介词 "on"。例如：on the
Internet, on the website。故选 C。
10. Could you please tell me ________
A. where is the nearest library B. how can I join the cultural exchange
C. when the train leaves D. what time is it now
Answer: B
解析:
详解:句意：你能告诉我我如何参加文化交流吗？
考查宾语从句。主句是 "Could you please tell me..."，后面接宾语从句。宾语从句的语序
应为陈述语序，即连接词 + 主语 + 谓语。A 和 D 是疑问语序，结构错误。B 选项 "how can
I join the cultural exchange" 是陈述语序，结构正确。C 选项是陈述语序，但内容与原卷答语
不匹配，在结构正确的选项中，B 是唯一的。故选 B。
第二节完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maintaining good mental health is important for teenagers. Sometimes, students might feel
stressed or anxious, especially when facing challenges like exams or social pressures. But
remember, you are not alone, and there are ways to feel better.
___11___, it's helpful to talk about your feelings. You can share with a trusted friend, a family
member, or a school counselor. Sometimes just saying things out loud can make a difference.
___12___, try to stay active. Physical exercise is great for both your body and mind. It doesn't
have to be difficult; a walk in nature or playing your favorite sport can help reduce stress.
___13___ to find a hobby you enjoy. Whether it’s drawing, playing music, or gardening, having ___14___ to focus on that you love can be very calming. Don't spend ___15___ time comparing yourself to others, especially on social media. ___16___ is unique and has different paring yourself to ___17___ online often only makes you feel worse. ___18___, make sure you get enough sleep. Getting about 8-10 hours of sleep each night helps your brain and body
recover. Finally, remember that it’ s okay to ask for help if you are feeling really down or struggling. ___19___ should feel ashamed to seek support for their mental health. Taking care of your mind is just as important as taking care of your body. By following these steps, you can build a stronger and happier ___20___.
11. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. First D. Secondly
12. A. Then B. However C. Instead D. Although
13. A. Forget B. Refuse C. Learn D. Try
14. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anywhere
15. A. too much B. too many C. a little D. few
16. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
17. A. anyone B. anything C. anywhere D. anybody else
18. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Also D. Besides
19. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No oneD. Anyone
20. A. mind B. body C. future D. self
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了青少年维护心理健康的重要性并提供了一些实用的
建议。
【11 题详解】
句意：首先，谈论你的感受是很有帮助的。
考查顺序副词辨析。空格后是作者提出的第一个建议，应使用表示顺序的副词 First (首先)。
故选 C。
【12 题详解】
句意：然后，试着保持活跃。
考查顺序副词/连接副词。在提出第一个建议后，接着提出第二个建议。Then (然后) 用于顺
序列举。故选 A。
【13 题详解】
句意：试着找到一个你喜欢的爱好。
考查动词搭配。try to do sth 意为“尝试做某事”，符合语境，建议学生尝试寻找喜欢的爱好。
故选 D。
【14 题详解】
句意：拥有一个让你热爱的事情来专注于，会让你平静。
考查复合不定代词辨析。语境是“拥有...来专注于”，something 指代一个具体的事物或爱好，
符合句意。故选 B。
【15 题详解】
句意：不要花费太多时间与他人比较。
考查量词辨析。time 是不可数名词，too much 用于修饰不可数名词，表示“太多”，符合
句意。故选 A。
【16 题详解】
句意：每个人都是独一无二的，有不同的优势。
考查复合不定代词辨析。语境是强调个体普遍性，表示每个人，应使用 Everybody。故选 B。
【17 题详解】
句意：与网上的其他人比较通常只会让你感觉更糟。
考查复合不定代词和固定搭配。comparing yourself to... 用于表示比较的对象，与网上的“其
他人”比较，用 anybody else (其他任何人)。故选 D。
【18 题详解】
句意：此外，确保你获得充足的睡眠。
考查顺序副词/连接副词。在列举了多个建议后，此处引出另一个建议。Also (也，此外) 用
于补充说明或列举。故选 C。
【19 题详解】
句意：没有人应该因为寻求心理健康支持而感到羞愧。
考查复合不定代词辨析。空格在句首，句子表达否定意义，表示“没有人”，应使用 No one。
故选 C。
【20 题详解】
句意：通过遵循这些步骤，你可以建立一个更强大、更快乐的自我。
考查名词辨析。全文讨论如何通过各种方法改善和保持心理健康，最终目标是建立一个更强
大、更快乐的个体，Self (自我) 最能概括这种整体状态。故选 D。
第二部分阅读理解 (共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Yunnan Province in China is famous for its rich biodiversity, including the Asian elephant. These
gentle giants play a key role in maintaining the balance of the forest ecosystem. However, their
population faced challenges due to habitat loss and human activities in the past.
In recent years, great efforts have been made to protect these elephants. Yunnan has set up
nature reserves to provide safe areas for them to live and move freely. Local communities near
elephant habitats have also become more aware of the importance of coexistence. Through
education and improved land management, conflicts between humans and elephants have been
reduced.
Furthermore, scientists use technology like GPS tracking to monitor elephant movements, which
helps in conservation planning and preventing potential conflicts. Local people are also trained to
act as elephant guardians, watching out for the herds and reporting their location to the
authorities.
These combined efforts have shown positive results. The population of Asian elephants in
Yunnan is now stable and even slightly increasing. Protecting these elephants is not just about
saving a single species; it's about preserving the health of the forest and promoting a harmonious
relationship between humans and nature. It is a model of successful conservation for the region.
21. The Asian elephant population in Yunnan faced no challenges before.
Answer:F
解析:
详解: 细节理解题。根据短文第一段 "However, their population faced challenges due to
habitat loss and human activities in the past." 可知，过去大象数量面临过挑战，与题干“没有
面临挑战”相悖。故判断为错误。
22. Setting up nature reserves is one measure taken to protect the elephants.
Answer: T
解析:
详解:细节理解题。根据短文第二段 "Yunnan has set up nature reserves to provide safe
areas for them..." 可知，建立自然保护区是保护大象的措施之一。故判断为正确。
23. Education and better land management have helped reduce conflicts between humans and
elephants.
Answer: T
解析:
详解:细节理解题。根据短文第二段 "Through education and improved land management,
conflicts between humans and elephants have been reduced." 可知，教育和更好的土地管理帮
助减少了人象冲突。故判断为正确。
24. Scientists use traditional methods instead of technology to track elephants.
Answer: F
解析:
详解:细节理解题。根据短文第三段 "Furthermore, scientists use technology like GPS
tracking to monitor elephant movements..." 可知，科学家使用技术手段（如 GPS 追踪）来监
测大象活动，与题干“使用传统方法而不是技术”相悖。故判断为错误。
25. The main purpose of this passage is to introduce the history of Yunnan.
Answer:F
解析:
详解:主旨大意题。短文从头到尾都在讨论云南亚洲象的保护工作、采取的措施以及取
得的成果。因此，文章的主旨是关于亚洲象的保护，而不是云南的历史。故判断为错误。
第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Experience the Magic of Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces
Welcome to a UNESCO World Heritage site, a living masterpiece created by the Hani people over
generations! Here is some essential information for planning your visit:
Getting There: Yuanyang is quite remote. The most common way is to fly to Kunming, then take a
bus or hire a car for the journey (about 6-8 hours). Plan your transport in advance.
Best Time to Visit: The terraces offer different beauty throughout the year.
December to February:** The terraces are filled with water, reflecting the sky like mirrors.
This is arguably the most beautiful time for photography.
March to May:** The terraces turn green as rice seedlings grow.
June to September:** The terraces are lush green before harvest.
October to November:** Golden layers as the rice ripens.
Accommodation:There are guesthouses and hotels available in Yuanyang County and nearby
villages. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak season (Dec-Feb).
Things to Do:
Sunrise/Sunset Viewing:** Popular spots include Duoyishu, Bada, and Laohuzui (Tiger Mouth).
Get there early for the best views.
Hiking: Explore the paths between the terraces and visit local Hani villages to experience their
unique culture.
Photography:** Bring your camera! The landscapes are stunning.
Tips for Visitors:**
Wear comfortable walking shoes.
Bring warm clothing, as it can get cold, especially in winter and at sunrise/sunset.
Respect local customs when visiting villages.
Carry some cash, as ATMs might not be readily available everywhere.
26. How can visitors usually travel to Yuanyang from Kunming
A. By plane directly. B. By train and then bus.
C. By bus or hired car after flying to Kunming. D. Only by hiring a car from Kunming.
Answer: C
解析: 细节理解题。在 "Getting There" 部分明确指出："The most common way is to fly
to Kunming, then take a bus or hire a car for the journey"。
27. Which period is best for seeing the terraces filled with water
A. March to May. B. June to September.
C. October to November. D. December to February.
Answer: D
解析:细节理解题。在 "Best Time to Visit" 部分，明确提到 "December to February: The
terraces are filled with water...". 这是看梯田灌水时期最好的时间。
28. According to the text, where can visitors stay when visiting Yuanyang
A. Only in hotels in the county town.
B. In guesthouses and hotels in the county and villages.
C. At the sunrise/sunset viewing spots.
D. With local Hani families for free.
Answer: B
解析:细节理解题。在 "Accommodation" 部分明确指出："There are guesthouses and hotels available in Yuanyang County and nearby villages."
29. Visitors are advised to arrive early at popular spots for sunrise or sunset viewing mainly for
________.
A. finding accommodation B. buying tickets
C. getting the best viewsD. joining a hiking tour
Answer: C
解析:细节理解题/目的推断题。在 "Things to Do - Sunrise/Sunset Viewing" 部分提到："
Get there early for the best views." 早到是为了获得最佳的观景位置。
30. Which of the following is NOT a recommended activity in Yuanyang
A. Taking photos of the scenery.
B. Visiting local Hani villages.
C. Hiking among the terraces.
D. Shopping for luxury goods.
Answer: D
解析: 细节理解题。文章中提到了摄影、参观村庄、徒步等活动，但没有提及购物，更
没有提及奢侈品购物。
B
Last summer, I had the incredible opportunity to volunteer at the China-South Asia Expo (SAE) in
Kunming. As a high school student, I was a little nervous but also very excited to be part of such a
big international event.
My role was mainly helping visitors find their way around the exhibition halls and providing basic
information. It was challenging sometimes, especially when communicating with people from
different countries. My English improved a lot just by talking to them! I remember one time a
group from Bangladesh was looking for the technology zone, and I used simple words and
gestures to guide them. They were very patient and thankful.
Meeting people from South Asian countries was amazing. I learned about their food, music, and
customs. One volunteer from Nepal shared some stories about his country, and I told him about
Yunnan's beautiful scenery. We exchanged contact information and promised to stay in touch.
This experience really broadened my horizons.
The work was tiring, standing for hours and constantly interacting, but the feeling of being
helpful was very rewarding. I saw how the expo helped build connections between China and
South Asian nations, promoting trade and cultural exchange. Being a small part of this felt
significant.
This volunteer experience taught me the importance of patience, cross-cultural communication,
and serving the community. **It** was more than just volunteering; it was a lesson in global
citizenship and friendship. I hope more young people can have similar experiences.
31. The author felt nervous at first because ________.
A. they didn't like the SAE B. they had to work with adults
C. they were not good at English D. it was their first time at a big event
Answer:D
解析: 细节理解题。短文第一段写到："As a high school student, I was a little nervous but
also very excited to be part of such a big international event." 作者紧张是因为她从未参加过如
此大型的国际活动。
32. How did the author mainly help visitors at the SAE
A. By translating complex conversations.
B. By guiding them and giving information.
C. By selling tickets to the exhibition.
D. By serving them food and drinks.
Answer: B
解析:细节理解题。短文第二段写到："My role was mainly helping visitors find their way
around the exhibition halls and providing basic information." 作者的主要职责是引导和提供信
息。
33. The author’s English improved by ________.
A. taking online courses B. reading books about SAE
C. talking with international visitors D. studying grammar rules
Answer:C
解析:细节理解题。短文第二段写到："My English improved a lot just by talking to them!"
通过与国际游客交谈，作者的英语水平得到了很大提高。
34. What does the underlined word "It" in the last paragraph most likely refer to
A. The feeling of being helpful.
B. The entire volunteer experience.
C. Learning global citizenship.
D. Promoting cultural exchange.
Answer: B
解析:代词指代题。划线单词 "It" 出现在句中 "It was more than just volunteering; it was
a lesson in global citizenship and friendship." 前面的句子是 "This volunteer experience taught
me..."。这里的 "It" 总结和指代的是作者获得的整个志愿者经历。
35. What does the author think is the biggest benefit of their volunteer experience
A. Getting to stand for hours.
B. Learning about different foods.
C. Improving their English.
D. Learning important life lessons.
Answer: D
解析:推断题/主旨理解题。短文最后一段总结道："This volunteer experience taught me the importance of patience, cross-cultural communication, and serving the community. ...it was a
lesson in global citizenship and friendship." 作者认为这次经历教会了她重要的生活课程（耐心、
跨文化交流、服务社区、全球公民意识和友谊），这些都属于重要的生活 lessons。
C
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer just a concept from science fiction; it is becoming a
significant part of our daily lives. AI is the ability of computers to perform tasks that normally
require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making.
From the moment we wake up, AI might be assisting us. Our smartphones use AI for voice
assistants, suggesting what to wear based on the weather forecast, or recommending a route
with less traffic. Many online services, like streaming music or video platforms, use AI to
recommend content based on our viewing or listening history.
AI is also changing how we work and study. In education, AI-powered tools can provide
personalized learning experiences, adapting to a student's pace and style. In healthcare, AI helps
doctors analyze medical images more accurately and quickly. Autonomous vehicles, powered by
AI, are being tested and are expected to change transportation. Even in farming, AI can analyze
soil conditions and weather patterns to help farmers make better decisions.
While AI brings many benefits, there are also discussions about its potential impact on jobs and
the need for ethical guidelines. As AI continues to develop rapidly, understanding how it works
and how it is used responsibly will be increasingly important for everyone.
36. What is AI according to the passage
A. A type of robot that looks like a human.
B. Computers performing tasks that need human intelligence.
C. A new programming language.
D. A method to build faster computers.
Answer:B
解析:细节理解题/定义理解题。短文第一段明确定义："AI is the ability of computers to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and
decision-making." 即人工智能是计算机执行通常需要人类智能的任务的能力。
37. How does AI help us with our smartphones
A. By making phone calls for us automatically.
B. By suggesting routes and recommending content.
C. By charging the battery faster.
D. By blocking all advertisements.
Answer: B
解析:细节理解题。短文第二段写到："Our smartphones use AI for voice assistants, suggesting what to wear... or recommending a route with less traffic. Many online services... use
AI to recommend content..." 这说明 AI 通过建议路线和推荐内容来帮助智能手机用户。
38. The phrase "personalized learning experiences" in paragraph 3 suggests that AI-powered
tools can ________.
A. only be used by one student at a time
B. make learning suitable for each student's needs
C. teach students how to write personal stories
D. replace teachers in the classroom
Answer:B
解析:词语含义理解题/推断题。"personalized learning experiences" 意为“个性化的学习
体验”，是指根据学生的具体情况和需求调整学习内容和方式，从而使学习更适合每个学生。
选项 B 最符合这个含义。
39. Which paragraph mainly discusses how AI is applied in various fields like education and
healthcare
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Answer: C
解析:段落大意题。短文第三段列举了 AI 在教育、医疗、自动驾驶汽车、农业等各个领
域的应用实例。
40. What is the main idea of the passage
A. AI is dangerous and will take our jobs.
B. AI is a technology that is increasingly integrated into our daily lives and various fields.
C. AI is only useful for scientists and doctors.
D. We should not use AI because of ethical concerns.
Answer: B
解析:主旨大意题。短文从介绍 AI 是什么开始，然后列举了 AI 在日常生活中和各个领域
的广泛应用，最后简要提及了影响和伦理问题。主旨是介绍 AI 正在越来越广泛地融入我们
的日常生活和各个领域。选项 B 最准确地概括了文章内容。
第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Finding and keeping a hobby can be a great way to improve your mental health and well-being.
Hobbies offer a break from daily stress and provide opportunities for learning and creativity.
___41___
Choose Something You Enjoy
Don't pick a hobby just because it's popular. Think about what truly interests you. ___42___ This
will make it easier to stick with it.
Start Small
You don't need to become an expert overnight. If you're interested in painting, start with simple
sketches. If you want to learn an instrument, begin with basic lessons. ___43___ The goal is to
enjoy the process.
Schedule Time For It
Life can be busy, so it's important to set aside specific time for your hobby. ___44___ Even 30
minutes a few times a week can make a difference. Treat it like any other important
appointment.
Be Patient and Don't Give Up
Learning a new skill takes time and practice. There will be challenges, but don't get discouraged.
___45___ The progress you make, no matter how small, is worth celebrating.
A. Join a club or group related to your hobby.
B. Perhaps you loved drawing as a child, or you've always wanted to learn gardening.
C. Trying new things keeps life interesting.
D. Here are some tips to help you find and enjoy a hobby.
E. Remember that every expert was once a beginner.
F. Put it in your calendar if needed.
G. Make sure your hobby is something that can earn you money.
41. Answer:D
解析:语篇结构题/承上启下题。空白位于文章第一段的结尾，前面介绍了培养爱好的好
处，后面即将给出具体的建议。D 选项 "Here are some tips to help you find and enjoy a hobby.
" (这里有一些帮助你找到并享受爱好的建议) 正好起到了承上启下的作用，引出了接下来的
建议列表。
42. Answer:B
解析:细节补充题。空白位于第二段 "Choose Something You Enjoy" 中，前面说“想想真
正让你感兴趣的是什么”，后面补充了一些兴趣的例子。B 选项 "Perhaps you loved drawing
as a child, or you've always wanted to learn gardening." (也许你小时候喜欢画画，或者你一直
想学园艺) 提供了具体的兴趣例子，与前文衔接紧密。
43. Answer: E
解析:细节补充题/逻辑推理题。空白位于第三段 "Start Small" 中，前面建议从简单的事
情做起（比如简单的素描或基础课程），后面说“目标是享受过程”。E 选项 "Remember that
every expert was once a beginner." (记住每个专家都曾是新手) 鼓励初学者不要急于求成，从
小处着手，并且能增强信心，有助于享受过程。
44. Answer:F
解析:细节补充题。空白位于第四段 "Schedule Time For It" 中，前面建议为爱好安排特
定的时间，后面说“即使每周几次，每次30分钟也能有所不同”。F选项 "Put it in your calendar
if needed." (如果需要，把它添加到你的日历里) 提供了具体的安排时间的建议，与前文衔接
自然。
45. Answer:A
解析:细节补充题/逻辑推理题。空白位于第五段 "Be Patient and Don't Give Up" 中，前
面说学习新技能需要时间和练习，会有挑战，但不要灰心。后面说“你取得的进步，无论多
小，都值得庆祝”。A 选项 "Join a club or group related to your hobby." (加入一个与你的爱好
相关的俱乐部或团体) 提供了获得支持、交流经验、保持动力的方法，这有助于在面对挑战
时坚持并保持耐心，符合不放弃的主题。
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Teenagers should pay attention to their mental ________ as well as physical health. (healthy)
Answer:health
解析:句子结构是 "mental ... health"，需要一个名词来与 physical health 并列。healthy
是形容词，health 是名词。因此填 health。
47. Participating in the Yunnan-Laos cultural exchange program was a truly ________ experience.
(forget)
Answer:forgettable
解析:空格前有冠词 a 和副词 truly，空格后有名词 experience。因此空格处需要一个
形容词来修饰 experience。Forgettable (难忘的) 是 memory 的形容词形式，符合句意。
48. He is a ________ volunteer at the South Asia Expo, always ready to help visitors. (help)
Answer:helpful
解析: 空格前有冠词 a，空格后有名词 volunteer。需要一个形容词来修饰 volunteer。
dedicated (敬业的，投入的) 是动词 helpful 的过去分词作形容词，符合句意。
49. AI technology is ________ changing our world in many ways. (significant)
Answer:significantly
解析:空格位于系动词 is 和现在分词 changing 之间，需要一个副词来修饰动词短语 is
changing。significantly (显著地，重大地) 是 significant 的副词形式，符合句意。
50. The ________ team is working hard to protect the endangered elephants. (protect)
Answer: conservation
解析:空格前有定冠词 the，空格后有名词 team。需要一个名词或形容词来修饰 team。
protection (保护) 是名词，protection team (保护团队) 是常用搭配，指致力于保护工作的团
队。
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. Students decided to __________ (开展一项研究) about AI applications in education.
Answer: carry out a study / conduct a study
解析: "开展一项研究" 常译为 carry out a study 或 conduct a study。此题考查动词与副
词搭配的动词短语。
52. ___________ (合作) between different countries is key to solving global challenges.
Answer: Cooperation
解析: 句首作为主语，需要使用名词形式。"合作" 的名词是 cooperation。
53.These activities ___________ (对……有益) Young people .
Answer: are good for
解析:"从...中受益" 的固定搭配是 be good for。
54. We learned about the history of the Hani terraces (哈尼梯田)and their ___________ (传统文
化).
Answer:traditional culture
解析:** "传统文化" 译为 traditional culture。
55. Please ___________ (填写这张表格) to apply for the volunteer program.
Answer: fill in this form / fill out this form
解析:"填写表格" 常用的动词短语是 fill in 或 fill out。此题考查动词与副词搭配的动词
短语。
第三节 书面表达 (满分 10 分)
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Experience in Cultural Exchange”为题的征文活动。
请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你参加文化交流活动的经历及感悟（如学校
组织的国际交流、与外国笔友或线上伙伴的交流等），或谈谈文化交流的好处。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计 (Possible Sample Essay)
My Experience in Cultural Exchange
Last year, I joined an online cultural exchange program that connected students from our school
with students from Laos. It was a wonderful opportunity to learn about another country and
share our own culture.
We had video calls regularly. I was paired with a student named Somchai. We talked about our
daily lives, our schools, our favorite foods, and festivals. I showed him pictures of the beautiful
scenery in Yunnan, like Erhai Lake, and he shared stories about life in Vientiane.
Through these conversations, I learned so much about Lao culture, which is both similar to and
different from ours. It also helped me improve my English speaking skills as we communicated in
English. Somchai was very friendly, and we became good friends.
This experience made me realize the importance of cultural exchange. It helps us understand
each other better, break down stereotypes, and build friendships across borders. It really
broadened my perspective and made me appreciate the richness of different cultures. I highly
recommend participating in cultural exchange programs.机密★考试结束前
2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟 试题卷
(全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试
题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The committee members ________ agreed to support the project on preserving local
traditional culture.
A. have B. has C. is D. was
2. Look! ________ elephants are drinking water near the river.
A. This B. That C. These D. It
3. ________ be a new exhibition about AI technology at the science museum next month.
A. There is B. There will C. It will D. There are
4. The final decision on the volunteer program ________ next week.
A. will announce B. is announced C. will be announced D. announces
5. This is the ________ time I've visited the China-South Asia Expo, and I'm excited.
A. one B. first C. two D. second
6. He practices English every day ________ he can communicate well with students from Laos
online.
A. so that B. because C. though D. unless
7. ________ students from our school are planning to join the community health activity.
A. Many B. Much C. Little D. A little
8. My friend ________ me about the benefits of regular exercise yesterday.
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. has told
9. You can find more information about the coffee beans ________ the website.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
10. Could you please tell me ________
A. where is the nearest library B. how can I join the cultural exchange
C. when the train leaves D. what time is it now
第二节完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Maintaining good mental health is important for teenagers. Sometimes, students might feel
stressed or anxious, especially when facing challenges like exams or social pressures. But
remember, you are not alone, and there are ways to feel better.
___11___, it's helpful to talk about your feelings. You can share with a trusted friend, a family
member, or a school counselor. Sometimes just saying things out loud can make a difference.
___12___, try to stay active. Physical exercise is great for both your body and mind. It doesn't
have to be difficult; a walk in nature or playing your favorite sport can help reduce stress.
___13___ to find a hobby you enjoy. Whether it’s drawing, playing music, or gardening, having ___14___ to focus on that you love can be very calming. Don't spend ___15___ time comparing yourself to others, especially on social media. ___16___ is unique and has different paring yourself to ___17___ online often only makes you feel worse. ___18___, make sure you get enough sleep. Getting about 8-10 hours of sleep each night helps your brain and body
recover. Finally, remember that it’ s okay to ask for help if you are feeling really down or struggling. ___19___ should feel ashamed to seek support for their mental health. Taking care of your mind is just as important as taking care of your body. By following these steps, you can build a stronger and happier ___20___.
11. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. First D. Secondly
12. A. Then B. However C. Instead D. Although
13. A. Forget B. Refuse C. Learn D. Try
14. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anywhere
15. A. too much B. too many C. a little D. few
16. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
17. A. anyone B. anything C. anywhere D. anybody else
18. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Also D. Besides
19. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No oneD. Anyone
20. A. mind B. body C. future D. self
第二部分阅读理解 (共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) 。
Yunnan Province in China is famous for its rich biodiversity（生物多样性）, including the Asian
elephant. These gentle giants play a key role in maintaining（维持） the balance of the forest
ecosystem. However, their population faced challenges due to habitat（栖息地）loss and human activities in the past.
In recent years, great efforts have been made to protect these elephants. Yunnan has set up
nature reserves to provide safe areas for them to live and move freely. Local communities near
elephant habitats have also become more aware of the importance of coexistence. Through
education and improved land management, conflicts between humans and elephants have been
reduced.
Furthermore（此外）, scientists use technology like GPS tracking to monitor elephant movements, which helps in conservation planning and preventing potential conflicts. Local people are also trained to act as elephant guardians, watching out for the herds and reporting their location to the authorities.
These combined （ 联 合 的 ） efforts have shown positive results. The population of Asian elephants in Yunnan is now stable and even slightly increasing. Protecting these elephants is not just about saving a single species; it's about preserving the health of the forest and promoting a harmonious relationship between humans and nature. It is a model of successful conservation for the region.
21. The Asian elephant population in Yunnan faced no challenges before.
22. Setting up nature reserves is one measure taken to protect the elephants.
23. Education and better land management have helped reduce conflicts between humans and
elephants.
24. Scientists use traditional methods instead of technology to track elephants.
25. The main purpose of this passage is to introduce the history of Yunnan.
第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Experience the Magic of Yuanyang Hani Rice Terraces（元阳哈尼梯田）
Welcome to a UNESCO World Heritage site, a living masterpiece created by the Hani people over
generations! Here is some essential information for planning your visit:
Getting There: Yuanyang is quite remote. The most common way is to fly to Kunming, then take a
bus or hire a car for the journey (about 6-8 hours). Plan your transport in advance.
Best Time to Visit: The terraces offer different beauty throughout the year.
December to February:The terraces are filled with water, reflecting the sky like mirrors. This is
arguably the most beautiful time for photography.
March to May: The terraces turn green as rice seedlings grow.
June to September: The terraces are lush green before harvest.
October to November:Golden layers as the rice ripens.
Accommodation（住宿）: There are guesthouses and hotels available in Yuanyang County and nearby villages. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak season (Dec-Feb).
Things to Do:
Sunrise/Sunset Viewing:** Popular spots include Duoyishu, Bada, and Laohuzui (Tiger Mouth).
Get there early for the best views.
Hiking:Explore the paths between the terraces and visit local Hani villages to experience their
unique culture.
Photography: Bring your camera! The landscapes are stunning（令人震惊的）.
Tips for Visitors:**
Wear comfortable walking shoes.
Bring warm clothing, as it can get cold, especially in winter and at sunrise/sunset.
Respect local customs when visiting villages.
Carry some cash, as ATMs might not be readily available everywhere.
26. How can visitors usually travel to Yuanyang from Kunming
A. By plane directly. B. By train and then bus.
C. By bus or hired car after flying to Kunming. D. Only by hiring a car from Kunming.
27. Which period is best for seeing the terraces filled with water
A. March to May. B. June to September.
C. October to November. D. December to February.
28. According to the text, where can visitors stay when visiting Yuanyang
A. Only in hotels in the county town.
B. In guesthouses and hotels in the county and villages.
C. At the sunrise/sunset viewing spots.
D. With local Hani families for free.
29. Visitors are advised to arrive early at popular spots for sunrise or sunset viewing mainly for
________.
A. finding accommodation B. buying tickets
C. getting the best viewsD. joining a hiking tour
30. Which of the following is NOT a recommended activity in Yuanyang
A. Taking photos of the scenery.
B. Visiting local Hani villages.
C. Hiking among the terraces.
D. Shopping for luxury goods.
B
Last summer, I had the incredible (极好的）opportunity to volunteer at the China-South Asia Expo (SAE) in Kunming. As a high school student, I was a little nervous but also very excited to be part of such a big international event.
My role was mainly helping visitors find their way around the exhibition（ 展 览 ） halls and providing basic information. It was challenging sometimes, especially when communicating with people from different countries. My English improved a lot just by talking to them! I remember one time a group from Bangladesh was looking for the technology zone, and I used simple words and gestures to guide them. They were very patient and thankful.
Meeting people from South Asian countries was amazing. I learned about their food, music, and
customs. One volunteer from Nepal shared some stories about his country, and I told him about
Yunnan's beautiful scenery. We exchanged contact information and promised to stay in touch.
This experience really broadened my horizons.
The work was tiring, standing for hours and constantly （始终）interacting, but the feeling of being helpful was very rewarding. I saw how the expo helped build connections between China and South Asian nations, promoting trade and cultural exchange. Being a small part of this felt significant.
This volunteer experience taught me the importance of patience, cross-cultural communication,
and serving the community. **It** was more than just volunteering; it was a lesson in global
citizenship and friendship. I hope more young people can have similar experiences.
31. The author felt nervous at first because ________.
A. they didn't like the SAE B. they had to work with adults
C. they were not good at English D. it was their first time at a big event
32. How did the author mainly help visitors at the SAE
A. By translating complex conversations.
B. By guiding them and giving information.
C. By selling tickets to the exhibition.
D. By serving them food and drinks.
33. The author’s English improved by ________.
A. taking online courses B. reading books about SAE
C. talking with international visitors D. studying grammar rules
34. What does the underlined word "It" in the last paragraph most likely refer to
A. The feeling of being helpful.
B. The entire volunteer experience.
C. Learning global citizenship.
D. Promoting cultural exchange.
35. What does the author think is the biggest benefit of their volunteer experience
A. Getting to stand for hours. B. Learning about different foods.
C. Improving their English. D. Learning important life lessons.
C
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer just a concept （观念）from science fiction; it is becoming a significant part of our daily lives. AI is the ability of computers to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making.
From the moment we wake up, AI might be assisting us. Our smartphones use AI for voice
assistants, suggesting what to wear based on the weather forecast, or recommending a route
（路）with less traffic. Many online services, like streaming music or video platforms, use AI to recommend content based on our viewing or listening history.
AI is also changing how we work and study. In education, AI-powered tools can provide
personalized（个人感情的） learning experiences, adapting to a student's pace and style. In healthcare, AI helps doctors analyze medical images more accurately and quickly. Autonomous vehicles, powered by AI, are being tested and are expected to change transportation. Even in farming, AI can analyze soil conditions and weather patterns to help farmers make better decisions.
While AI brings many benefits, there are also discussions about its potential impact on jobs and
the need for ethical guidelines. As AI continues to develop rapidly, understanding how it works
and how it is used responsibly will be increasingly important for everyone.
36. What is AI according to the passage
A. A type of robot that looks like a human.
B. Computers performing tasks that need human intelligence.
C. A new programming language.
D. A method to build faster computers.
37. How does AI help us with our smartphones
A. By making phone calls for us automatically.
B. By suggesting routes and recommending content.
C. By charging the battery faster.
D. By blocking all advertisements.
38. The phrase "personalized learning experiences" in paragraph 3 suggests that AI-powered
tools can ________.
A. only be used by one student at a time
B. make learning suitable for each student's needs
C. teach students how to write personal stories
D. replace teachers in the classroom
39. Which paragraph mainly discusses how AI is applied in various fields like education and
healthcare
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
40. What is the main idea of the passage
A. AI is dangerous and will take our jobs.
B. AI is a technology that is increasingly integrated into our daily lives and various fields.
C. AI is only useful for scientists and doctors.
D. We should not use AI because of ethical concerns.
第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Finding and keeping a hobby can be a great way to improve your mental health and well-being.
Hobbies offer a break from daily stress and provide opportunities for learning and creativity.
___41___
Choose Something You Enjoy
Don't pick a hobby just because it's popular. Think about what truly interests you. ___42___ This
will make it easier to stick with it.
Start Small
You don't need to become an expert overnight. If you're interested in painting, start with simple
sketches. If you want to learn an instrument, begin with basic lessons. ___43___ The goal is to
enjoy the process.
Schedule Time For It
Life can be busy, so it's important to set aside specific time for your hobby. ___44___ Even 30
minutes a few times a week can make a difference. Treat it like any other important
appointment.
Be Patient and Don't Give Up
Learning a new skill takes time and practice. There will be challenges, but don't get discouraged.
___45___ The progress you make, no matter how small, is worth celebrating.
A. Join a club or group related to your hobby.
B. Perhaps you loved drawing as a child, or you've always wanted to learn gardening.
C. Trying new things keeps life interesting.
D. Here are some tips to help you find and enjoy a hobby.
E. Remember that every expert was once a beginner.
F. Put it in your calendar if needed.
G. Make sure your hobby is something that can earn you money.
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Teenagers should pay attention to their mental ________ as well as physical health. (healthy)
47. Participating in the Yunnan-Laos cultural exchange program was a truly ________ experience.
(forget)
48. He is a ________ volunteer at the South Asia Expo, always ready to help visitors. (help)
49. AI technology is ________ changing our world in many ways. (significant)
50. The ________ team is working hard to protect the endangered elephants. (protect)
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. Students decided to __________ (开展一项研究) about AI applications in education.
52. ___________ (合作) between different countries is key to solving global challenges.
53. These activities ___________ (对……有益) Young people .
54. We learned about the history of the Hani terraces and their ___________ (传统文化).
55. Please ___________ (填写这张表格) to apply for the volunteer program.
第三节 书面表达 (满分 10 分)
56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Experience in Cultural Exchange”为题的征文活动。
请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你参加文化交流活动的经历及感悟（如学校
组织的国际交流、与外国笔友或线上伙伴的交流等），或谈谈文化交流的好处。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________