Module 9 Friendship模块重点单词变形短语语法句型精练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版)

文档属性

名称 Module 9 Friendship模块重点单词变形短语语法句型精练-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版)
格式 zip
文件大小 14.0MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-19 15:02:41

文档简介

班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 9 Friendship
模块重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60 分钟,满分:100 分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
1.As a nursery teacher, you mustn’t be with the children. (patient)
2.The lights are (bright) in this room than those in the next one.
3.The best way (pass) an exam is to work hard every day in a year.
4.I like everything related to music, (include) the story about the music!
5.Would you mind (explain) again to me the public rules of manners in the UK
6.Amy invited me to the cinema but I (refuse) her because I had to go to my grandparents’ house.
7.Stop talking! You must do the exercises in (silent).
8.It’s polite for us things with both hands. (pass)
9.The sick in poor areas in my country don’t have to pay for medical (treat).
10.My English teacher (courage) me to speak English every day.
11.Do you know how to yourself to others (introduction)
12.She can sometimes be when waiting in long lines. (patient)
13.Grandpa lives in the countryside by himself, but he doesn’t feel (lone) because he has three dogs.
14.—Why do you look unhappy
—Because my brother refused (give) his toy to me.
15.Mr Black encourages me (speak) English in class.
16.He regrets (leave) school so young now.
17.The doctor gives me some (suggestion) on protecting eyes.
18.Celina is an active child and she has wide (circle) of friends.
19.I spent half a day (stick) the photos on the wall.
20.The teacher usually (explain) the new words to us.
21.In fact, all the students often need their parents’ and teachers’ (encourage).
22.Her wet clothes (stick) to her body because of the sudden rain just now.
23.Mr. Hu asks me (glue) the new timetable onto the wall.
24.You’d better (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
25.I want to (join) the English club because I want to study English well.
26.I want a big (circles) of friends.
27.I would like some (glue) to stick the pictures on the wall.
28.You should have lots of (encourage) to face difficulties in your life.
29.— (separate) your things into different groups.
—OK.
30.I regretted the bad news to her. She is very sad about it. (mention)
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
31.The teacher is patient enough to (解释) this problem to us many times.
32.If you’re not available, don’t be afraid to (拒绝) an invitation.
33.You can’t imagine what trouble I had (分开) the rubbish into different groups at the beginning.
34.John (粘贴) the broken pieces together with glue just now.
35.The panda is our national (珍宝).
36.I won’t feel (孤独的) any more while reading my favourite comic books.
37.The company planned to (介绍) the new technology into schools.
38.George is trying his best to (通过) a driving test.
39.The Monkey King has a magic (棍).
40.Whenever we visit the library, we need to keep quiet, so others can read (平静地).
三、完成句子(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 3 分,共 30 分)
41.导演沉默地在沙发上坐着。
The director sat down on the sofa .
42.面对困难,她决定挑战自我。
She decided to in face of difficulties.
43.后来,他们鼓励我自己决定任何事情。
Later they me decide anything on my own.
44.我们应该用善意和温暖对待每一个人。
We should everyone with kindness and .
45.新来的女生在班会课上做了自我介绍。
The new girl at the class meeting.
46.参加文化交流活动对于中学生是很重要的。
It’s important for students to the cultural exchange activities.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
47.你可以为节约用水提出一些有帮助的建议吗?
Could you think up some for saving water
48.我和我最好的朋友有个问题。
I my best friend.
49.一天天的,我学会了信任人们,他们也把我融入他们的朋友圈里。
Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their .
50.我不想让我的父母为我担心。
I don’t want my parents to me.
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)
阅读短文,根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
My best friend Bob is used to 51 (play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer
every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 52 (move), so his schoolwork is too bad
and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 53 (head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even has
problems 54 (sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and
said, “You should take 55 (break) away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 56 (use) the
computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 57 (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at
night.” Now, he knows the importance 58 working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 59
(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 60 (feel) well soon
and get better grades. After all (毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
阅读下面的短文,根据提示词或上下文意思,在空白处填入正确的单词,一空一词。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and
sometimes 61 their friends. What can they do about this Some people believe the worst thing is to do
nothing. Laura Mills, 62 teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says
Laura. “But I think talking to someone 63 (help) a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel
worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for 64 (day). She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She
even walked three miles to school each day 65 she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I
tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 66
(understand). Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They 67 (get) her a new wallet
and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to
run away from our problems. We should always try to solve 68 (they).” He thinks the 69 (one)
step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often
forget that their parents have 70 (much) experience, and are always there to help them. In English,
we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to
someone about it!
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 9 Friendship
模块重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
(时间:60 分钟,满分:100 分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)
1.As a nursery teacher, you mustn’t be with the children. (patient)
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:作为一名幼儿园老师,你不能对孩子们没有耐心。patient“有耐心的”,形容词;根据“As a
nursery teacher”及“mustn’t”可知,幼儿园老师不能对孩子没有耐心;impatient“没有耐心的”,形容词,作表
语。故填 impatient。
2.The lights are (bright) in this room than those in the next one.
【答案】brighter
【详解】句意:这个房间的灯比隔壁房间的灯更亮。bright“明亮的”,根据“than”可知,此处用 bright 的比
较级 brighter“更亮”,故填 brighter。
3.The best way (pass) an exam is to work hard every day in a year.
【答案】to pass
【详解】句意:通过考试的最好方法是一年中的每一天都努力学习。根据“The best way ... an exam is to work
hard every day in a year.”可知,“The best way”后面接动词不定式形式作定语,表示“做某事的最好方法”,因
此“pass”应使用不定式形式“to pass”。故填 to pass。
4.I like everything related to music, (include) the story about the music!
【答案】including
【详解】句意:我喜欢一切与音乐有关的东西,包括关于音乐的故事!分析句子结构可知,句子谓语动词
为 like,因此这里应用介词短语作状语;including“包括”,介词,符合语境。故填 including。
5.Would you mind (explain) again to me the public rules of manners in the UK
【答案】explaining
【详解】句意:请你再给我解释一下英国的公共礼仪好吗?explain“解释”,动词;mind doing sth.“介意做
某事”,此空应填动名词 explaining 作宾语。故填 explaining。
6.Amy invited me to the cinema but I (refuse) her because I had to go to my grandparents’ house.
【答案】refused
【详解】句意:艾米邀请我去看电影,但是我拒绝了她,因为我必须去我祖父母家。refuse“拒绝”,根据“invited”
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
可知,此处用一般过去时,故填 refused。
7.Stop talking! You must do the exercises in (silent).
【答案】silence
【详解】句意:别说话!你必须安静地做练习。由“in”和括号内所给的词可知,此空表示安静地,in+名词
表示特定的状态,故横线处用名词 silence。故填 silence。
8.It’s polite for us things with both hands. (pass)
【答案】to pass
【详解】句意:用双手递东西对我们来说是礼貌的。it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对于某人来说是……
的”,固定句型,故此处应用动词不定式作主语。故填 to pass。
9.The sick in poor areas in my country don’t have to pay for medical (treat).
【答案】treatment
【详解】句意:在我们国家贫穷地区的病人不需要支付医疗治疗费用。此空位于形容词“medical”后,应用
“treat”的名词“treatment”,作“pay for”的宾语。故填 treatment。
10.My English teacher (courage) me to speak English every day.
【答案】encourages
【详解】句意:我的英语老师鼓励我每天说英语。courage“勇气”,名词,句子缺少谓语,courage 的动词
形式为 encourage,根据“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“My English teacher”是单数,谓语动词
要用三单形式。故填 encourages。
11.Do you know how to yourself to others (introduction)
【答案】introduce
【详解】句意:你知道如何向别人介绍自己吗?how to do 表示“如何做某事”,作动词 know 宾语。introduction
的动词形式为 introduce,表示“介绍”。故填 introduce。
12.She can sometimes be when waiting in long lines. (patient)
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:排长队等候时, 她有时会没有耐心的。根据“when waiting in long lines”可知,此处是她有时
会没有耐心的。be 后加形容词,提示词“patient”表示“有耐心的”,此处用反义词 impatient 表示“没有耐心的”。
故填 impatient。
13.Grandpa lives in the countryside by himself, but he doesn’t feel (lone) because he has three dogs.
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:爷爷自己一个人住在乡下,但是他不感到孤独,因为他有三条狗。根据“he doesn’t feel...”
可知,此处需填一个形容词,作表语。lone“单独的”,通常不带有感彩;lonely“孤独的,寂寞的”,带
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
有较强感彩。故填 lonely。
14.—Why do you look unhappy
—Because my brother refused (give) his toy to me.
【答案】to give
【详解】句意:——你为什么看起来不高兴?——因为我哥哥拒绝把他的玩具给我。refuse to do sth“拒绝
做某事”,空处使用动词不定式作宾语。故填 to give。
15.Mr Black encourages me (speak) English in class.
【答案】to speak
【详解】句意:布莱克先生鼓励我在课堂上说英语。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填 to speak。
16.He regrets (leave) school so young now.
【答案】leaving
【详解】句意:他现在后悔这么年轻就离开了学校。regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”,表示事情已做;regret
to do sth. “遗憾去做某事”,表示事情还没做。根据语境,他后悔离开学校,事情已做。故填 leaving。
17.The doctor gives me some (suggestion) on protecting eyes.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意:医生给了我一些关于保护眼睛的建议。suggestion 建议,可数名词,在“some”后需用复数。
故填 suggestions。
18.Celina is an active child and she has wide (circle) of friends.
【答案】circles
【详解】句意:瑟琳娜是一个活跃的孩子,而且她有广泛的朋友圈。所给单词 circle 表示“具有共同职业,
利益熟人的圈子”,此处用名词复数。故填 circles。
19.I spent half a day (stick) the photos on the wall.
【答案】sticking
【详解】句意:我花了半天的时间把照片贴在墙上。根据“I spent half a day”及提示词“stick”为动词可知,
此处考查 spend some time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故填 sticking。
20.The teacher usually (explain) the new words to us.
【答案】explains
【详解】句意:老师通常给我们解释新单词。根据 usually 可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动
词用三单,故填 explains。
21.In fact, all the students often need their parents’ and teachers’ (encourage).
【答案】encouragement
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【详解】句意:事实上,所有的学生都需要父母和老师的鼓励。根据“their parents’ and teachers’ ...”可知名
词所有格后接名词,encourage 的名词形式 encouragement,意为“鼓励”,当 encouragement 表示抽象意义的
“鼓励、激励、促进”时,通常作为不可数名词。故填 encouragement。
22.Her wet clothes (stick) to her body because of the sudden rain just now.
【答案】stuck
【详解】句意:因为刚才突然下了一场雨,她的湿衣服都粘在身上了。“just now”提示句子用一般过去时,
空处应用 stick 的过去式,故填 stuck。
23.Mr. Hu asks me (glue) the new timetable onto the wall.
【答案】to glue
【详解】句意:胡先生让我把新的时间表粘在墙上。glue“粘贴”,是动词,根据 ask sb. to do sth“让某人做
某事”,可知此处填动词不定式 to glue。故填 to glue。
24.You’d better (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try.
【答案】trust
【详解】句意:你最好相信你自己。记住,只要你尝试,你几乎可以做任何事情。had better do sth.“最好做
某事”,空处应是动词原形 trust。故填 trust。
25.I want to (join) the English club because I want to study English well.
【答案】join
【详解】句意:我想要加入英语俱乐部因为我想要学好英语。want to do“想要做某事”,to 后面加动词原形
join。故填 join。
26.I want a big (circles) of friends.
【答案】circle
【详解】句意:我想要一个大的朋友圈。根据不定冠词空格前“a”可知空格处用名词单数,故填 circle。
27.I would like some (glue) to stick the pictures on the wall.
【答案】glue
【详解】句意:我想要一些胶水去把图片粘到墙上。提示词“glue”是不可数名词,所以空处应填原形,故
填 glue。
28.You should have lots of (encourage) to face difficulties in your life.
【答案】courage
【详解】句意:你应该有很大的勇气面对生活中的困难。encourage“鼓励”,是动词,lots of 修饰名词,courage
“勇气”,不可数名词,故填 courage。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
29.— (separate) your things into different groups.
—OK.
【答案】Separate
【详解】句意:——把你的东西分类。——好的。根据语境和提示词汇可知,句子为祈使句的肯定形式,
用“动词原形+其他”的结构,separate(“ 使)分开”,动词,位于句首,首字母 s 需大写。故填 Separate。
30.I regretted the bad news to her. She is very sad about it. (mention)
【答案】mentioning
【详解】句意:我后悔向她提及了这个坏消息。她对此感到很伤心。mention“提及”;根据“She is very sad
about it.”可知,她已知晓这个坏消息,所以,前面一句话表达的意思为“我后悔向她提及了这个坏消息”。
regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。故填 mentioning。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
31.The teacher is patient enough to (解释) this problem to us many times.
【答案】explain
【详解】句意:老师有足够的耐心多次向我们解释这个问题。explain“解释”,形容词+enough+to do sth“足
够……做某事”。故填 explain。
32.If you’re not available, don’t be afraid to (拒绝) an invitation.
【答案】refuse
【详解】句意:如果你没空,不要害怕拒绝邀请。refuse“拒绝”,be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”,应用动
词原形与空前 to 构成动词不定式。故填 refuse。
33.You can’t imagine what trouble I had (分开) the rubbish into different groups at the beginning.
【答案】separating
【详解】句意:你无法想象一开始我把垃圾分成不同的组有多麻烦。separate“分开”,是动词;have trouble
(in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”,所以此空应填动名词形式。故填 separating。
34.John (粘贴) the broken pieces together with glue just now.
【答案】stuck
【详解】句意:约翰刚才用胶水把碎片粘在一起。stick“粘贴”,根据“just now”可知,此句时态为一般过去
时,动词用过去式,stick 的过去式为 stuck。故填 stuck。
35.The panda is our national (珍宝).
【答案】treasure
【详解】句意:熊猫是我们的国宝。treasure“珍宝”,在句中作表语,故填 treasure。
36.I won’t feel (孤独的) any more while reading my favourite comic books.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】lonely
【详解】句意:当我读我最喜欢的漫画书时,我不会再感到孤独了。lonely“孤独的”,在句中作表语,故填
lonely。
37.The company planned to (介绍) the new technology into schools.
【答案】introduce
【详解】句意:该公司计划将这项新技术引入学校。introduce“介绍”,动词,plan to do sth“计划做某事”,
动词不定式符号 to 后跟动词原形。故填 introduce。
38.George is trying his best to (通过) a driving test.
【答案】pass
【详解】句意:乔治正在尽最大努力通过驾驶考试。pass“通过”,动词;try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大
努力做某事”。故填 pass。
39.The Monkey King has a magic (棍).
【答案】stick
【详解】句意:孙悟空有一根魔杖。根据“The Monkey King has a magic…”中的不定冠词 a 可知,空处应填
名词的单数形式,表达“棍”应用 stick。故填 stick。
40.Whenever we visit the library, we need to keep quiet, so others can read (平静地).
【答案】in peace/in silence
【详解】句意:无论何时我们参观图书馆,我们都需要保持安静,因此其他人可以平静地阅读。“平静地”
对应的英文为 in peace 或 in silence。故填 in peace/in silence。
三、完成句子(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 3 分,共 30 分)
41.导演沉默地在沙发上坐着。
The director sat down on the sofa .
【答案】 in silence
【详解】介词短语 in silence 表示“沉默地”,符合语境。故填 in;silence。
42.面对困难,她决定挑战自我。
She decided to in face of difficulties.
【答案】challenge herself
【详解】challenge oneself“挑战自我”;根据 decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知,动词 challenge 用原形;主
语为“She”,反身代词应用 herself“她自己”。故填 challenge herself。
43.后来,他们鼓励我自己决定任何事情。
Later they me decide anything on my own.
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】 encouraged to
【详解】分析所给的汉语可知,此句是一般过去时,中英文对照横线上缺的是“鼓励某人做某事”encourage
sb. to do。故填 encouraged;to。
44.我们应该用善意和温暖对待每一个人。
We should everyone with kindness and .
【答案】 treat warmth
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处一缺少“对待”,且在情态动词后用动词原形 treat 表示;空处二缺少“温
暖”,根据 and 可知此处应用名词 warmth 表示。故填 treat;warmth。
45.新来的女生在班会课上做了自我介绍。
The new girl at the class meeting.
【答案】 introduced herself
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表示“介绍她自己”,introduce“介绍”,herself“她自己”。根据语境可知,
此处是一般过去时,故谓语动词应该用其过去式。故填 introduced;herself。
46.参加文化交流活动对于中学生是很重要的。
It’s important for students to the cultural exchange activities.
【答案】 join in
【详解】根据汉语提示可知句中缺失部分为“参加”,join in 参加,用于表示参加某些活动比赛等,该句为
句型“it’s +adj.+for sb to do sth”,意为“做某事……”,故填 join;in。
47.你可以为节约用水提出一些有帮助的建议吗?
Could you think up some for saving water
【答案】helpful suggestions/helpful advice
【详解】 根据中文句意和英文提示可知,需要补充的内容是:“有帮助的建议”;“有帮助的”helpful;“建议”
suggestion(可数名词)或 advice(不可数名词)。再根据前面“some”,故填 helpful suggestions/advice。
48.我和我最好的朋友有个问题。
I my best friend.
【答案】 have a problem with
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“有个问题”和“和(某人)”,have a problem“有一个问题”,动词短语。
该句时态为一般现在时,主语为 I,谓语动词应用动词原形,又结合“…my best friend”及语境可知,此处应
用介词 with 表示“和”。故填 have;a;problem;with。
49.一天天的,我学会了信任人们,他们也把我融入他们的朋友圈里。
Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their .
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
【答案】 circle of friends
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“朋友圈”。圈“circle”,朋友“friend”,此处用 of 的名词所有格,
应表达为 circle of friends。故填 circle;of;friends。
50.我不想让我的父母为我担心。
I don’t want my parents to me.
【答案】 worry about
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“为……担心”,应用短语 worry about,且句中有不定式符号“to”,
worry 用原形。故填 worry;about。
四、短文填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)
阅读短文,根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。
My best friend Bob is used to 51 (play) computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer
every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without 52 (move), so his schoolwork is too bad
and his parents are angry with him. Last week, he had a 53 (head), sore eyes and a sore back. He even has
problems 54 (sleep) well. So his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and
said, “You should take 55 (break) away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on 56 (use) the
computer for a long time. And you should do eye exercises 57 (relax) your eyes and go to bed early at
night.” Now, he knows the importance 58 working hard on his schoolwork. And he agrees 59
(play) computer games once a week. I think if he has a good rest and studies hard, he 60 (feel) well soon
and get better grades. After all (毕竟), nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
【答案】
51.playing 52.moving 53.headache 54.sleeping 55.breaks 56.using 57.to relax
58.of 59.to play 60.will feel
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最好的朋友 Bob 生活方式的转变,以前 Bob 非常喜欢玩电脑游戏,学习成绩
不好,因为长时间玩电脑游戏,他的身体出现了问题,他听从了医生的建议,减少了玩游戏的时间,努力
学习。
51.句意:我最好的朋友 Bob 习惯玩电脑游戏。be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”,空处用 play 的现在分
词形式 playing。故填 playing。
52.句意:他经常以同样的方式坐太久不动,所以他的功课太差了,他的父母很生他的气。介词 without
后面加动名词,move“移动”的动名词形式为 moving。故填 moving。
53.句意:上周,他头痛、眼睛疼、背疼。head“头”,根据“sore eyes and a sore back”可知,是头疼,headache
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
“头痛”。故填 headache。
54.句意:他甚至睡不好。have problem doing sth“做某事有困难”,空处用 sleep 的动名词形式。故填 sleeping。
55.句意:医生给他做了检查,说:“你应该暂时离开电脑休息一下。”take breaks“休息”,固定搭配。故填breaks。
56.句意:你不应该长时间使用电脑。keep on doing sth“持续做某事”,空处用 use 的现在分词 using。故填
using。
57.句意:你应该做眼保健操来放松眼睛,晚上早点睡觉。根据“do eye exercises...(relax) your eyes”可知,
做眼保健操的目的是为了放松眼睛,用不定式作目的状语。故填 to relax。
58.句意:现在,他知道努力学习的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”,固定搭配,空处用介词 of。
故填 of。
59.句意:他同意每周玩一次电脑游戏。agree to do sth“同意做某事”,空处用不定式结构。故填 to play。
60.句意:我想如果他好好休息,努力学习,他很快就会感觉好,成绩会更好。if 引导的条件状语从句,
主句用一般将来时,结构为 will do。故填 will feel。
阅读下面的短文,根据提示词或上下文意思,在空白处填入正确的单词,一空一词。
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and
sometimes 61 their friends. What can they do about this Some people believe the worst thing is to do
nothing. Laura Mills, 62 teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says
Laura. “But I think talking to someone 63 (help) a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel
worse.”
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for 64 (day). She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She
even walked three miles to school each day 65 she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I
tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 66
(understand). Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They 67 (get) her a new wallet
and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to
run away from our problems. We should always try to solve 68 (they).” He thinks the 69 (one)
step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself. Students often
forget that their parents have 70 (much) experience, and are always there to help them. In English,
we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to
someone about it!
【答案】
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页
61.with 62.a 63.helps 64.days 65.because 66.understanding 67.got 68.
them 69.first 70.more
【导语】本文主要通过实例来告诉学生们,遇到问题不要害怕和焦虑,要学会与他人分享问题。
61.句意:有时他们在学业上有问题,有时在和朋友相处方面有问题。根据“Sometimes they have problems
with their schoolwork, and sometimes … their friends.”可知,这里表示和朋友相处的问题,with 符合语境。故
填 with。
62.句意:来自伦敦的青少年 Laura Mills 同意这一观点。“teenager”是可数名词单数,这里表示泛指一个青
少年,且“teenager”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词 a 修饰。故填 a。
63.句意:但我认为和某人交谈很有帮助。“talking to someone”是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用第三人
称单数形式,help 的第三人称单数是 helps。故填 helps。
64.句意:Laura 曾经丢了钱包,担心了好几天。“day”是可数名词, for+时间段表示持续的一段时间,这
里要用复数形式 days。故填 days。
65.句意:她甚至每天步行三英里去上学,因为她没有钱。“she didn’t have any money”是“she walked three
miles to school each day”的原因,所以用连词 because 引导原因状语从句。故填 because。
66.句意:最后,她和父母谈了谈,他们真的很善解人意。understand 是动词,这里要用形容词作表语,
understand 的形容词是 understanding,表示“善解人意的”。故填 understanding。
67.句意:他们给她买了一个新钱包,并让她更小心。根据“They … (get) her a new wallet and asked her to
be more careful.”可知,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,get 的过去式是 got。故填 got。
68.句意:我们应该总是努力解决它们。根据“We should always try to solve … (they).”可知,“solve”是动词,
后面接人称代词宾格,they 的宾格是 them。故填 them。
69.句意:他认为第一步是找一个你信任的人谈谈。根据“the … (one) step”可知,这里表示第一步,应用
one 的序数词 first 修饰“step”。故填 first。
70.句意:学生们经常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验,并且总是在那里帮助他们。根据“Students often forget
that their parents have … (much) experience”可知,此处表示他们的父母有更多的经验,含有比较的意思,
much 的比较级是 more,表示“更多的”,符合语境。故填 more。
试卷第 1 页,共 3 页