河南卷
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀生拔高模
拟练习试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上的注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，写
在试卷上的答案无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．How many people are going hiking
A．3. B．4. C．5.
2．What does the man want to do on weekends
A．Go climbing. B．Rest at home. C．Do the cleaning.
3．How much will the woman pay for the ticket
A．40 yuan. B．45 yuan. C．49 yuan.
4．What does the man like better
A．Skating. B．Swimming C．Cycling.
5．When did the boy finish his homework
A．At 7:30 p.m. B．At 8:00p.m C．At 8:30 pm.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答两个小题。
6．How many children did Rose’s grandfather’s parents have
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
7．Where did Rose’s grandfather meet her grandmother
A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In New York.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8．What will Lisa do for her father
A．Buy a T-shirt. B．Make a cake. C．Order some flowers.
9．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Brother and sister.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10．What is Keller worried about
A．Looking for a book. B．Looking for an assistant. C．Looking for a part-time job.
11．If Bob works in the supermarket for seven days, how much will he get
A．$40. B．$56. C．$80.
12．What does Keller think of Bob’s job
A．Not bad. B．Wonderful. C．Boring.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What are the speakers talking about
A．How to go to school every day.
B．How to protect the environment.
C．How to save money when shopping.
14．How many ways does the woman tell Tommy
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
15．What will Tommy ask his parents to do
A．To travel green. B．To recycle paper. C．To take a shopping bag.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16、 17、 18、 19、 20、
二、阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Which one do you like to hear first “Boss, I have good news and bad news,” I said. “The
good news is everything is ready. The hall has been well-decorated. All the guests have arrived.
The party will go as planned. The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic jam.”
My boss looked at me. “That’s a big problem,” he said. He was right. It was surely a problem
because I started with the good news first.
According to a 2013 study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin if
people have good news and bad news to share, most people prefer to share the good news first.
The researchers call it “emotion-protection”. It is a nice way of saying “maybe this won’t be so
bad”. But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first, because they
think it reduces the worries. “If I have known the bad news, I’ll pay much attention to the good
news.” Maybe that’s because most of us prefer stories with happy endings. Or maybe that’s
because we prefer to be given possible ways to solve the problems.
Take my story as an example. Here’s how I worked this out. “Boss, I have good news and
bad news. The bad news is the dancers can’t arrive on time. The good news is everything is
well-prepared. And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin. She can do the
performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.”
So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just put yourself in the listener’s shoes
and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better.
21．Why did the writer tell his story in Paragraph 1
A．To show the truth. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To tell us the boss was angry with him. D．To teach us good news should always go first.
22．What was the problem in the preparation for the party
A．The hall was in a mess. B．Some guests were not able to come.
C．The dancers couldn’t arrive on time. D．A worker was caught in the traffic jam.
23．What do we know about the study
A．It was carried out by the writer at the beginning.
B．It says only a few people like to share good news first.
C．It shows most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first.
D．It was published in 2003 in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.
24．How did the writer solve the problem finally
A．He told a story about himself. B．He turned to the boss for help.
C．He called the dancers to drive fast. D．He asked his workmate to play the violin.
25．What could be the best title of the passage
A．That Is a Big Problem B．A Study on Good News
C．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes D．Bad News First Is a Better Choice
B
Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the
hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire.
The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then
left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my
adventures.
“Have you heard of Flint ” Dr Livesey asked the square.
“Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever
sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No-one knows where
he buried his treasure.”
“Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers.
Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had
two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses
in red, two in the northern part and one in the south-west. Beside the last cross were the words:
Most of treasure here.
On the back of the map was this information:
The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind you to the north, Skeleton Island is
below you to the south-east. The silver is in the north-east and the guns are in the north-west.
John Flint
Both the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited.
“Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stop work immediately. Tomorrow I’ll go to Bristol. In
ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will come as the cabin-boy. You,
Livesey, will be the ship’s doctor. I can be the captain. We will have a good journey, and easily
find the treasure. Then we’ll have enough money to live happily ever after.”
“Of course I’ll come with you,” said the doctor. “But we must be careful. The men who
attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure. None
of us must say a word to anyone about what we’ve found.”
——From Treasure Island
26．Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted to see him
A．At his home. B．At the square’s home.
C．At the inn. D．On an island.
27．How do the doctor and the squire feel when they hear the story from the officer
A．Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B．Happy and excited.
C．Stressed and nervous. D．Surprised and interested.
28．According to the passage, Flint was ______.
A．a famous doctor B．a dangerous pirate
C．a cabin-boy D．an officer
29．Which of the following can replace the word across
A．wide B．high C．deep D．big
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Dr Livesey had known where the treasure buried before Hawkins met him.
B．From the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was on Skeleton Island.
C．Maybe the attackers would become crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey.
D．The squire wanted to be the ship’s sailor.
C
Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are Part of who you
are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people
before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you
share.
Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the
painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and
birds, figures (人物). Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.
Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some
information about Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu
Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed
down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to
pass time.
Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium for the ancient
people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.
Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular
tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a
modern world sport.
31．What does the word “medium” mean in the paragraph about traditional Chinese music
A．A method of teaching. B．A musical instrument.
C．A way to express ideas. D．A type of art form.
32．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The tools used in Chinese painting.
B．How to learn traditional Chinese painting.
C．Why flowers and birds are common in Chinese art.
D．The types and value of traditional Chinese painting.
33．Which of the following is TRUE about dragon boat racing
A．It has a history of over 3,000 years. B．It requires teamwork to win.
C．It is only popular in ancient China. D．It is mainly for religious (宗教的) purposes.
34．Why does the author mention traditional painting, stories, music, and dragon boats
A．To compare Chinese culture with Western culture.
B．To explain how to protect cultural heritage (文化遗产).
C．To show the importance of Chinese traditions.
D．To criticize (批评) modern people for forgetting traditions.
35．What can we infer from the passage about traditional folk stories
A．They are only told for entertainment.
B．They reflect ancient scientific knowledge.
C．They are passed down to teach beliefs and traditions.
D．They are less popular than modern stories today.
D
请读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意
思通顺。
In China, learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now. How
should you keep yourself safe 36 .
At school：
When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer
corner. 37 .
On your way home or to school：
Wait for the green traffic light. 38 . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see
you easily.
39 ：
Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that
you don't breathe in smoke.
For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：
40 .You should hold onto handrails（扶手）and stand on the right side of the
escalator, because right arms are stronger.
A．When there's a fire
B．Here are some tips for you
C．It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator
D．If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really stops
E．If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands
三、完形填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处
的最佳答案。
One winter afternoon, I had no lessons, so I went to our cooking club. When we arrived, the
teachers had everything ready.
“What’s in the 41 ” asked one girl. On the table were several cake pans full of
some caramel-colored stuff (焦糊色的东西), “That’s our candy,” 42 one of the
teachers. “What do we have to do I thought we were going to make 43 ” “You are.”
one teacher said, “This is called taffy (太妃糖).”
“Now I want you to 44 it,” the teacher smiled, “Rub butter on your hands, lay
the taffy on a piece of wax paper, roll it into a rope, and then quickly cut it into small 45
with a pair of scissors.” The little girls were busy making taffy. “It is 46 !” cried one
girl. “The funniest thing we’ve done!” another girl also shouted 47 . When the taffy was
in the right condition, it was 48 into pieces. Then the teachers wrapped some nice
candy with some colored paper.
After a short while, my 49 came to pick me up. “Did you have fun today ” my
mother asked as I got 50 the car. She drove into town with Dad to pick me up. “Look at
51 we made!” I said excitedly. My mother looked at the bag of candy. “That looks like the
taffy we used to make at school. I wonder if it 52 the same.”
“You made taffy ” I asked. She replied, “Of course, we used to make it for 53 in
winter.” I held the bag toward her. She put a piece into her mouth and then 54 her
head, “It tastes just the same.” Dad thought it was good, too. And so did everyone else in the
55 .
The next morning, as I was looking at the empty bag where the taffy once was, I suddenly
realized that making taffy wasn’t the most interesting part, but sharing it with my family.
41．A．clubs B．pans C．tables D．bags
42．A．explained B．asked C．wondered D．doubted
43．A．taffy B．cake C．stuff D．candy
44．A．cut B．try C．taste D．smell
45．A．pairs B．couples C．pieces D．sets
46．A．funny B．yummy C．boring D．tiring
47．A．angrily B．sadly C．politely D．excitedly
48．A．broken B．cut C．divided D．turned
49．A．mother B．father C．aunt D．uncle
50．A．on B．to C．into D．off
51．A．how B．what C．which D．when
52．A．looks B．feels C．smells D．tastes
53．A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Christmas D．Halloween
54．A．nodded B．shook C．raised D．lowed
55．A．school B．class C．family D．community
四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空
限填一个单词。）
one several dream life as imagine modern while fill pay
From ancient times to today, poets have been seen as romantic, well-educated and full of
feelings. Can you 56 that a miner (矿工), bom in a mountain village with only a high
school diploma (文凭), doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine, could write moving
poems
Chen Nianxi has been having a literary (文学的) 57 for most of his life. Chen
was born in the mountains of Shaanxi. Inspired by newspapers and literary magazines, Chen wrote
his 58 poem in high school.
After high school, Chen farmed and got married. To make a living for the whole family, he
took up mining, which 59 quite well. For more than 15 years, he worked hard during
the day, 60 at night, he read and wrote poems.
Accidents took the 61 of some other miners, as well as the hearing in his right
ear. Darkness, fear and loneliness filled his work 62 a miner. His experience in the
mines was the source of inspiration for his poems, making him successful in modern Chinese
literature. He has published 63 well-received books so far.
Although hard life weighed on him, Chen’s poetry has a feeling of hope and strength. He
writes about labor (劳动), loving labor and living a life 64 with love, reminding us that
no matter how hard life gets, we shouldn’t forget our dreams. Drawing people’s attention to the
everyday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him. He hopes that his work will
help 65 people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look
downward sometimes.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity
aims to encourage everyone, especially students, 66 do more sports and pay more
attention to their health.
Doing sports is very important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many
kinds of sports 67 we can do, such as running, swimming playing basketball, and
cycling. Running can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle
development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork.
For students, sports can also help us study better. When we exercise, our brains get more
oxygen. This can help us think more clearly in class. In schools, there are more sports activities
68 before. Some schools hold sports meetings every month. Students can choose the sports
they like to take part in. There are also more sports clubs. For example, many students join the
football clubs and the badminton clubs.
To make this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in
cities and towns. People can go there to exercise 69 free. Let’s take part in the “Sports
and Health Year” activity 70 make sports a part of our daily life!
五、补全对话 (5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: The longest summer holiday is coming. 71
B: Yes, I do. I am considering doing something meaningful this summer. You know, pollution has
become a serious problem all around the world.
A: Yes, I agree. We should try our best to protect the environment. 72
B: We can plant more trees. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around.
A: 73 . Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean. Air pollution is harmful
to our health.
B: Right. 74 .
A: Yes. Trees also help keep soil in place during storms.
B: 75
A: Of course. Let’s work together to make our town a better place to live.
五、补全对话 (5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
76．随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能(AI)逐渐走进了我们的生活，改变着我们的工作
方式、生活方式乃至思考方式。AI 技术让我们的生活变得更加便捷、高效。然而，与此同
时，我们也面临着许多新的挑战和问题。假设你是九年级 9 班的李华，你校将举行以“我对
人工智能的看法”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求：1.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰；
2.80 词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m Li Hua, from Class Nine, Grade Nine._______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________河南卷
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标（核心素养）二轮复习之优秀生拔高模
拟练习试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上的注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，写
在试卷上的答案无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．How many people are going hiking
A．3. B．4. C．5.
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】数量
【原文】M: John, Henry and Lily have accepted my invitation to go hiking this Saturday. How
about you
W: Why not I like spending time with you four.
2．What does the man want to do on weekends
A．Go climbing. B．Rest at home. C．Do the cleaning.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】偏爱和优选
【原文】W: You’re always cleaning around the house on weekends. I think you must enjoy it.
M: Not really. I’d rather go climbing or play video games. But weekends are the only time I can
clean the house.
3．How much will the woman pay for the ticket
A．40 yuan. B．45 yuan. C．49 yuan.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】价格
【详解】W: I’m flying to Beijing next Saturday.
M: Did you buy a ticket
W: Yes, it’s not expensive. It was 40 percent off the normal price - only790 yuan.
4．What does the man like better
A．Skating. B．Swimming C．Cycling.
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】偏爱和优选
【原文】W: Which do you like better, skating or cycling
M: Neither. But I prefer swimming.
5．When did the boy finish his homework
A．At 7:30 p.m. B．At 8:00p.m C．At 8:30 pm.
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】询问
【原文】W: Mike, it’s already 8:00 p. m. Have you finished your homework
M: Yes, I finished it thirty minutes ago.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答两个小题。
6．How many children did Rose’s grandfather’s parents have
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
7．Where did Rose’s grandfather meet her grandmother
A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In New York.
【答案】6．C 7．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】位置、介绍、家人和亲人
【原文】A: Hi Rose, your grandfather looks strong and healthy.
B: Yes, and he looks young too.
A: Where was your grandfather born
B: He was born in Scotland in 1944.
A: Does he have any brothers and sisters
B: Yes, he has three brothers and five sisters.
A: Wow, what a big family! When did your grandfather move to Australia
B: When he was 18 years old.
A: Where did your grandfather first meet your grandmother
B: In Sydney. In 1964, my grandfather went to Sydney and met a nice girl there. Then they got
married one year later.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8．What will Lisa do for her father
A．Buy a T-shirt. B．Make a cake. C．Order some flowers.
9．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Doctor and patient. C．Brother and sister.
【答案】8．B 9．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】庆祝活动、意愿和打算
【原文】M: Hi, Lisa. Dad’s birthday is coming. Do you have any ideas
W: I’m going to make a cake for him. What about you
M: I’ll buy him a T-shirt.
W: Sounds great. Mum has ordered some flowers.
M: Wonderful. Dad must be very glad.
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
10．What is Keller worried about
A．Looking for a book. B．Looking for an assistant. C．Looking for a part-time job.
11．If Bob works in the supermarket for seven days, how much will he get
A．$40. B．$56. C．$80.
12．What does Keller think of Bob’s job
A．Not bad. B．Wonderful. C．Boring.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】询问、判断与评价、提供帮助、工作与职业
【原文】M: Hi, Keller. What are you doing these days
W: Hi, Bob. I am still worried about looking for a part-time job. Have you found one
M: Yes, I’ve got one, an assistant job in a supermarket.
W: What’s the payment
M: Well, it’s 8 dollars a day.
W: Not bad.
M: In fact, they need one more person. I believe you are the right person. If you’re interested, I
can introduce you to the manager.
W: That’s wonderful. I will go there right now and talk to the manager.
M: No hurry. You can see him tomorrow. He will come back to Shenzhen tomorrow.
W: That’s kind of you, Bob. Thanks a lot.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What are the speakers talking about
A．How to go to school every day.
B．How to protect the environment.
C．How to save money when shopping.
14．How many ways does the woman tell Tommy
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
15．What will Tommy ask his parents to do
A．To travel green. B．To recycle paper. C．To take a shopping bag.
【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】意见/建议、劝告/建议、环境保护
【原文】W: Hi, Tommy. Would you like to save the environment
M: I don’t know. What can I do
W: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave.
M: Yes, that’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’s next
W: Second, you can ride a bike. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
M: That will save money, too. What else
W: Try to recycle paper.
M: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mail…We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea.
W: Finally, take a bag when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags.
M: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16、 17、 18、 19、 20、
【答案】16、D 17、E 18、C 19、A 20、B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】爱好
【原文】 As our life is becoming better and better, many people’s hobbies have changed. For
example, Mark used to like watching TV very much, but now he likes playing soccer. He says he
wants to be a national team player. Teresa used to go to dance classes. Now she likes singing very
much. She hopes to be a pop star in the future. Katrina is an outgoing girl. She likes sports very
much. She used to like tennis, but now she likes ping-pong instead. She wants to be a ping-pong
player like Wang Nan. Peter used to collect stamps, but now he likes surfing the Internet. He says
the Internet is so interesting. Fred used to play computer games. He often lost himself in them.
Now, he is on the school basketball team. He says playing basketball makes him not only happy,
but also healthy.
二、阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Which one do you like to hear first “Boss, I have good news and bad news,” I said. “The
good news is everything is ready. The hall has been well-decorated. All the guests have arrived.
The party will go as planned. The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic jam.”
My boss looked at me. “That’s a big problem,” he said. He was right. It was surely a problem
because I started with the good news first.
According to a 2013 study published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin if
people have good news and bad news to share, most people prefer to share the good news first.
The researchers call it “emotion-protection”. It is a nice way of saying “maybe this won’t be so
bad”. But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first, because they
think it reduces the worries. “If I have known the bad news, I’ll pay much attention to the good
news.” Maybe that’s because most of us prefer stories with happy endings. Or maybe that’s
because we prefer to be given possible ways to solve the problems.
Take my story as an example. Here’s how I worked this out. “Boss, I have good news and
bad news. The bad news is the dancers can’t arrive on time. The good news is everything is
well-prepared. And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin. She can do the
performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.”
So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just put yourself in the listener’s shoes
and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better.
21．Why did the writer tell his story in Paragraph 1
A．To show the truth. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To tell us the boss was angry with him. D．To teach us good news should always go first.
22．What was the problem in the preparation for the party
A．The hall was in a mess. B．Some guests were not able to come.
C．The dancers couldn’t arrive on time. D．A worker was caught in the traffic jam.
23．What do we know about the study
A．It was carried out by the writer at the beginning.
B．It says only a few people like to share good news first.
C．It shows most listeners prefer to hear the bad news first.
D．It was published in 2003 in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.
24．How did the writer solve the problem finally
A．He told a story about himself. B．He turned to the boss for help.
C．He called the dancers to drive fast. D．He asked his workmate to play the violin.
25．What could be the best title of the passage
A．That Is a Big Problem B．A Study on Good News
C．Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes D．Bad News First Is a Better Choice
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】议论文、哲理感悟、科普知识
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过讲述作者在准备派对时先报喜后报忧的经历，结合 2013
年《个性与社会心理学公报》的研究，探讨了人们对于先听好消息还是坏消息的不同偏好，
并建议从听众角度出发，先报坏消息可能会带来更好的结果。
21．推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容，作者通过讲述自己先报喜后报忧的经历，为下文探
讨人们对于先听好消息还是坏消息的不同偏好这一主题做了铺垫。因此，作者在第一段讲述
自己的故事是为了引出文章的主题。故选 B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The bad news is the dancers will be late because of the traffic
jam.”可知，派对准备过程中遇到的问题是舞者因为交通堵塞不能按时到达。故选 C。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But the same study shows that most listeners prefer to hear the
bad news first...”可知，研究表明大多数听众更喜欢先听坏消息。故选 C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And a worker in our company is good at playing the violin.
She can do the performance first so that there will be enough time for the dancers to catch up.”可
知，作者最后通过让公司里擅长拉小提琴的同事先表演，为舞者争取了时间，从而解决了问
题。故选 D。
25．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“So, next time you have no idea what news goes first, just
put yourself in the listener’s shoes and tell the bad news first. And the result will likely be better.”
可知，文章建议从听众角度出发，先报坏消息可能会带来更好的结果。因此，D 选项“Bad
News First Is a Better Choice（先报坏消息是更好的选择）”最符合文章主旨，是最佳标题。故
选 D。
B
Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the
hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire.
The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then
left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my
adventures.
“Have you heard of Flint ” Dr Livesey asked the square.
“Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever
sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No-one knows where
he buried his treasure.”
“Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers.
Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had
two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses
in red, two in the northern part and one in the south-west. Beside the last cross were the words:
Most of treasure here.
On the back of the map was this information:
The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind you to the north, Skeleton Island is
below you to the south-east. The silver is in the north-east and the guns are in the north-west.
John Flint
Both the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited.
“Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stop work immediately. Tomorrow I’ll go to Bristol. In
ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will come as the cabin-boy. You,
Livesey, will be the ship’s doctor. I can be the captain. We will have a good journey, and easily
find the treasure. Then we’ll have enough money to live happily ever after.”
“Of course I’ll come with you,” said the doctor. “But we must be careful. The men who
attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous and they also want the treasure. None
of us must say a word to anyone about what we’ve found.”
——From Treasure Island
26．Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted to see him
A．At his home. B．At the square’s home.
C．At the inn. D．On an island.
27．How do the doctor and the squire feel when they hear the story from the officer
A．Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B．Happy and excited.
C．Stressed and nervous. D．Surprised and interested.
28．According to the passage, Flint was ______.
A．a famous doctor B．a dangerous pirate
C．a cabin-boy D．an officer
29．Which of the following can replace the word across
A．wide B．high C．deep D．big
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Dr Livesey had known where the treasure buried before Hawkins met him.
B．From the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was on Skeleton Island.
C．Maybe the attackers would become crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey.
D．The squire wanted to be the ship’s sailor.
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】文学名著、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了一次寻宝冒险的开端。Hawkins 与一名警官找到 Dr Livesey 和 Squire
Trelawney，分享了一张显示弗林特宝藏位置的地图。两人兴奋地计划启航去寻找宝藏。
26．细节理解题。根据“Dr Livesey was not at home, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we
rode on to the hall, where the squire lived.”可知，Dr Livesey 当时在 Squire Trelawney 的家里。
故选 B。
27．细节理解题。根据“The two men listened with surprise and interest.”可知，医生和乡绅听
到这个故事时感到惊讶且感兴趣。故选 D。
28．细节理解题。根据“‘He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas.”可知，
Flint 是一个危险的海盗。故选 B。
29．词义猜测题。根据“It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across.”可知，这里
在描述岛屿的大小，所以有长度和宽度，即 across 表示“宽度”。故选 A。
30．推理判断题。根据“the men who attacked the inn know about this map. They are dangerous
and they also want the treasure.”可推测，这些攻击者可能会像 Hawkins 和 Dr Livesey 一样成
为船员，以便找到宝藏。故选 C。
C
Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are Part of who you
are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people
before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you
share.
Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the
painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and
birds, figures (人物). Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting.
Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some
information about Chinese beliefs (信念) and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu
Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed
down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to
pass time.
Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium for the ancient
people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.
Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular
tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a
modern world sport.
31．What does the word “medium” mean in the paragraph about traditional Chinese music
A．A method of teaching. B．A musical instrument.
C．A way to express ideas. D．A type of art form.
32．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The tools used in Chinese painting.
B．How to learn traditional Chinese painting.
C．Why flowers and birds are common in Chinese art.
D．The types and value of traditional Chinese painting.
33．Which of the following is TRUE about dragon boat racing
A．It has a history of over 3,000 years. B．It requires teamwork to win.
C．It is only popular in ancient China. D．It is mainly for religious (宗教的) purposes.
34．Why does the author mention traditional painting, stories, music, and dragon boats
A．To compare Chinese culture with Western culture.
B．To explain how to protect cultural heritage (文化遗产).
C．To show the importance of Chinese traditions.
D．To criticize (批评) modern people for forgetting traditions.
35．What can we infer from the passage about traditional folk stories
A．They are only told for entertainment.
B．They reflect ancient scientific knowledge.
C．They are passed down to teach beliefs and traditions.
D．They are less popular than modern stories today.
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】美术与摄影、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了个人身份与文化传承的关系，并介绍了中国传统绘
画、民间故事、音乐和赛龙舟等传统文化形式及其价值。
31．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“It is a medium for the ancient people to express their feelings,
experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far.”可知，中国传统音乐是古人表
达情感、经历和思想的一种方式。所以“medium”意思是“一种表达想法的方式”。故选 C。
32．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in
the world. It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds:
landscapes, flowers and birds, figures.”可知，该段主要介绍了中国传统绘画的类型和价值。故
选 D。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers
must work together to win.”可知，赛龙舟需要团队合作才能获胜。故选 B。
34．推理判断题。文章介绍了中国传统绘画、民间故事、音乐和赛龙舟等传统文化形式，结
合第一段提到个人身份部分源于文化传统，可推知作者提及这些是为了展示中国传统的重要
性。故选 C。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They
usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs and traditions.”可知，中国传统民间故事被
传承下来以教授信仰和传统。故选 C。
D
请读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意
思通顺。
In China, learning some safety knowledge is becoming more and more important now. How
should you keep yourself safe 36 .
At school：
When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer
corner. 37 .
On your way home or to school：
Wait for the green traffic light. 38 . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see
you easily.
39 ：
Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that
you don't breathe in smoke.
For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）：
40 .You should hold onto handrails（扶手）and stand on the right side of the
escalator, because right arms are stronger.
A．When there's a fire
B．Here are some tips for you
C．It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator
D．If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really stops
E．If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands
【答案】36．B 37．E 38．D 39．A 40．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】推理判断、主旨大意、说明文、自我保护
【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了在学校，在上学途中，到校后和乘坐自动扶梯过程中的
安全知识。
36．B. Here are some tips for you 这里有几个为你的小诀窍。下文分别列举了几个自我保护
的小窍门，可知选 B。
37．E. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands 如果你在一个拥挤
的地方跌倒，就用双手抱住你的头。前面介绍了在学校被学生推到时的保护措施，这里介绍
一旦跌倒后，应该做的保护方法，故选 E。
38．D. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really stops 如果你看见一辆车要开来，直到
它真正地停下来才穿过。前一句提醒等候交通灯，所以此处要求，在车辆开来时，要等候，
故选 D。
39．A. When there's a fire 当火灾发生时。 根据下一段介绍了在火灾中的自救方法，可知选
A。
40．C. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator 在自动扶梯上跑来跑去很危险。
后面介绍了在自动扶梯上要靠右边站立，抓紧扶手，可知前面是提示不要在自动扶梯上跑来
跑去，故选 C。
三、完形填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处
的最佳答案。
One winter afternoon, I had no lessons, so I went to our cooking club. When we arrived, the
teachers had everything ready.
“What’s in the 41 ” asked one girl. On the table were several cake pans full of
some caramel-colored stuff (焦糊色的东西), “That’s our candy,” 42 one of the
teachers. “What do we have to do I thought we were going to make 43 ” “You are.”
one teacher said, “This is called taffy (太妃糖).”
“Now I want you to 44 it,” the teacher smiled, “Rub butter on your hands, lay
the taffy on a piece of wax paper, roll it into a rope, and then quickly cut it into small 45
with a pair of scissors.” The little girls were busy making taffy. “It is 46 !” cried one
girl. “The funniest thing we’ve done!” another girl also shouted 47 . When the taffy was
in the right condition, it was 48 into pieces. Then the teachers wrapped some nice
candy with some colored paper.
After a short while, my 49 came to pick me up. “Did you have fun today ” my
mother asked as I got 50 the car. She drove into town with Dad to pick me up. “Look at
51 we made!” I said excitedly. My mother looked at the bag of candy. “That looks like the
taffy we used to make at school. I wonder if it 52 the same.”
“You made taffy ” I asked. She replied, “Of course, we used to make it for 53 in
winter.” I held the bag toward her. She put a piece into her mouth and then 54 her head,
“It tastes just the same.” Dad thought it was good, too. And so did everyone else in the 55 .
The next morning, as I was looking at the empty bag where the taffy once was, I suddenly
realized that making taffy wasn’t the most interesting part, but sharing it with my family.
41．A．clubs B．pans C．tables D．bags
42．A．explained B．asked C．wondered D．doubted
43．A．taffy B．cake C．stuff D．candy
44．A．cut B．try C．taste D．smell
45．A．pairs B．couples C．pieces D．sets
46．A．funny B．yummy C．boring D．tiring
47．A．angrily B．sadly C．politely D．excitedly
48．A．broken B．cut C．divided D．turned
49．A．mother B．father C．aunt D．uncle
50．A．on B．to C．into D．off
51．A．how B．what C．which D．when
52．A．looks B．feels C．smells D．tastes
53．A．Mother’s Day B．Father’s Day C．Christmas D．Halloween
54．A．nodded B．shook C．raised D．lowed
55．A．school B．class C．family D．community
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．
A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】个人经历、社团/俱乐部、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文讲述了一个冬日下午，作者和同学们在烹饪俱乐部里制作太妃糖的过程。
41．句意：锅里的是什么？
clubs 俱乐部；pans 锅；tables 桌子；bags 袋子。根据下文“On the table were several cake pans
full of some caramel-colored stuff ( 焦糊色的东西 )”可知，应该是锅，故选 B。
42．句意：其中一位老师解释道。
explained解释；asked询问；wondered想知道；doubted怀疑。根据上文的内容，“That’s our candy”
是老师的解释，故选 A。
43．句意：我以为我们要做糖果？
taffy 太妃糖；cake 蛋糕；stuff 东西；candy 糖果。根据上文“That’s our candy”可知，是在做
糖，故选 D。
44．句意：现在我想让你们试一试。
cut 切；try 试；taste 品尝；smell 闻。根据下文“the teacher smiled, ‘Rub butter on your hands,
lay the taffy on a piece of wax paper, roll it into a rope, and then quickly cut it into small...’”可知，
老师希望大家“试”做太妃糖，故选 B。
45．句意：在您的手上擦黄油，将太妃糖放在一张蜡纸上，将其卷成绳子，然后迅速用剪刀
把它剪成小块。
pairs 对；couples 两个；pieces 块；sets 套。根据“and then quickly cut it into small...with a pair
of scissors.”描述可知，应该是“剪成小块”，故选 C。
46．句意：这真是太好吃了！
funny 有趣的；yummy 好吃的；boring 无聊的；tiring 累人的。根据后文“the funniest thing we’
ve done”可知，应该是“好吃的”，故选 B。
47．句意：另一个女孩也激动地喊道。
angrily 生气地；sadly 悲伤地；politely 礼貌地；excitedly 兴奋地。根据上文“the funniest thing
we’ve done”可知，女孩们很兴奋，故选 D。
48．句意：当太妃糖达到适当状态时，它被切成小块。
broken 破碎的；cut 切；divided 分开；turned 变成。根据上文“and then quickly cut it into small...”
可知，太妃糖需要被切成小块，故选 B。
49．句意：不久后，我的妈妈来接我了。
mother 母亲；father 父亲；aunt 阿姨；uncle 叔叔。根据下文“my mother asked as I got...the car.”
可知，接她的是母亲，故选 A。
50．句意：当我上车时，我的母亲问道。
on 在……上；to 到；into 进入；off 离开。根据句子结构，“get into the car”更符合语法，故选
C。
51．句意：看看我们做的东西！
how 如何；what 什么；which 哪一个；when 什么时候。根据“Look at...we made!”可知，make
是及物动词，后面需要名词或代词作宾语，这里应该是“看看我们做了什么”，故选 B。
52．句意：我想知道它是否尝起来一样。
looks 看起来；feels 感觉；smells 闻起来；tastes 尝起来。根据下文“She put a piece into her mouth”
可知，母亲判断的是味道，故选 D。
53．句意：当然，我们通常会在冬季为了圣诞节做它。
Mother’s Day 母亲节；Father’s Day 父亲节；Christmas 圣诞节；Halloween 万圣节。根据句
中“in winter”可知，梅的母亲说她们在冬天做太妃糖，所以是在圣诞节，故选 C。
54．句意：她尝了一口，随后点了点头。
nodded 点头；shook 摇头；raised 举起；lowed 低头。根据下文“It tastes just the same.”可知，“点
头”是用来表示她对孩子做的糖表示赞许，故选 B。
55．句意：每个家庭成员都觉得这很好吃。
school 学校；class 班级；family 家庭；community 社区。根据下文“but sharing it with my family.”
可知，这里应该是家庭，故选 C。
四、语篇填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空
限填一个单词。）
one several dream life as imagine modern while fill pay
From ancient times to today, poets have been seen as romantic, well-educated and full of
feelings. Can you 56 that a miner (矿工), bom in a mountain village with only a high
school diploma (文凭), doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine, could write moving
poems
Chen Nianxi has been having a literary (文学的) 57 for most of his life. Chen
was born in the mountains of Shaanxi. Inspired by newspapers and literary magazines, Chen wrote
his 58 poem in high school.
After high school, Chen farmed and got married. To make a living for the whole family, he
took up mining, which 59 quite well. For more than 15 years, he worked hard during
the day, 60 at night, he read and wrote poems.
Accidents took the 61 of some other miners, as well as the hearing in his right
ear. Darkness, fear and loneliness filled his work 62 a miner. His experience in the
mines was the source of inspiration for his poems, making him successful in modern Chinese
literature. He has published 63 well-received books so far.
Although hard life weighed on him, Chen’s poetry has a feeling of hope and strength. He
writes about labor (劳动), loving labor and living a life 64 with love, reminding us that
no matter how hard life gets, we shouldn’t forget our dreams. Drawing people’s attention to the
everyday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him. He hopes that his work will
help 65 people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look
downward sometimes.
【答案】
56．imagine 57．dream 58．first 59．paid 60．while 61．lives 62．
as 63．several 64．filled 65．modern
【难度】0.4
【知识点】文学家
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名作家陈年喜的经历。
56．句意：出生于山村的矿工，仅有高中学历，干着最危险、最辛苦的工作，却可以写出感
人的诗歌，你能想象得到吗？此处是在设想一种情况，imagine“想象”，情态动词 can 后接动
词原形。故填 imagine。
57．句意：生命中的大多数时候他都做着文学梦。根据“having a literary”可知，此处说的是
陈年喜的梦想，dream“梦想”。故填 dream。
58．句意：受到报纸和文学杂志的启发，高中的时候他写了自己的第一首诗。此处应用 one
的序数词 first“第一”表示顺序。故填 first。
59．句意：为了全家人的生计，他开始采矿，这份工作报酬丰厚。根据“To make a living for
the whole family”可知，采矿是为了薪水，pay well“薪水高，报酬高”。本句时态为一般过去
时，动词要用过去式。故填 paid。
60．句意：他白天工作，晚上阅读、写诗。此处应用连词 while“而，然而”，表示两种情况
的对比。故填 while。
61．句意：事故夺走了其他几位矿工的生命。根据“Accidents...of some other miners”可知，
事故夺走的是生命，要用 life“生命”的复数形式。故填 lives。
62．句意：黑暗、恐惧和孤独充斥着他作为矿工的生活。根据“a miner”可知，此处说的是陈
年喜的职业，as“作为”。故填 as。
63．句意：到目前为止，已经出版了几本很受欢迎的书。根据“well-received books”可知，此
处指几本书，several“几个”。故填 several。
64．句意：他的写作涉及劳动、对劳动的热爱和充满爱的生活。此处指充满爱的生活，filled
with“充满”作后置定语修饰 life。故填 filled。
65．句意：他希望他的作品能帮助现代人开阔眼界，看看其他人的生活，提醒他们时不时要
向下看。根据“people”可知，此处应用形容词 modern“现代的”作定语修饰名词。故填 modern。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
In 2025, our country has launched a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. The activity
aims to encourage everyone, especially students, 66 do more sports and pay more
attention to their health.
Doing sports is very important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many
kinds of sports 67 we can do, such as running, swimming playing basketball, and
cycling. Running can help us improve our heart-lung function. Swimming is good for our muscle
development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork.
For students, sports can also help us study better. When we exercise, our brains get more
oxygen. This can help us think more clearly in class. In schools, there are more sports activities
68 before. Some schools hold sports meetings every month. Students can choose the sports
they like to take part in. There are also more sports clubs. For example, many students join the
football clubs and the badminton clubs.
To make this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in
cities and towns. People can go there to exercise 69 free. Let’s take part in the “Sports
and Health Year” activity 70 make sports a part of our daily life!
【答案】66．to 67．that/which 68．than 69．for 70．and
【难度】0.4
【知识点】健康与运动
【导语】本文讲述了 2025 年我国开展“体育健康年”活动，鼓励人们尤其是学生多运动、关
注健康，提及运动的好处、学校体育活动增多以及政府建设体育中心供人们免费锻炼，倡导
将运动融入日常生活。
66．句意：这项活动旨在鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，多做运动，更加关注他们的健康。“encourage
sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，这里需要用 to 来构成该搭配。故填 to。
67．句意：我们可以进行很多种运动，比如跑步、游泳、打篮球和骑自行车。此句是定语从
句，先行词是“sports”（物），关系词在从句中作“do”的宾语，“that”和“which”都可引导定语从
句修饰物且作宾语，所以二者皆可。故填 that/which。
68．句意：在学校里，体育活动比以前更多了。前面有“more sports activities”（更多体育活
动），是比较级形式，“than”用于比较级中引出比较对象，表示“比”。故填 than。
69．句意：人们可以去那里免费锻炼。“for free”是固定短语，意思是“免费地”，符合语境。
故填 for。
70．句意：让我们参与“体育健康年”活动，让运动成为我们日常生活的一部分！“take part in
the ‘Sports and Health Year’ activity”和“make sports a part of our daily life”是并列关系，“and”
可用来连接并列的内容。故填 and。
五、补全对话 (5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
A: The longest summer holiday is coming. 71
B: Yes, I do. I am considering doing something meaningful this summer. You know, pollution has
become a serious problem all around the world.
A: Yes, I agree. We should try our best to protect the environment. 72
B: We can plant more trees. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around.
A: 73 . Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean. Air pollution is harmful
to our health.
B: Right. 74 .
A: Yes. Trees also help keep soil in place during storms.
B: 75
A: Of course. Let’s work together to make our town a better place to live.
【答案】
71．Do you have any plan for it
72．What can we do
73．Good idea
74．Trees are really helpful
75．Shall we plant trees together
【难度】0.4
【知识点】环境保护、劝告/建议
【导语】本文是围绕着暑假计划和保护环境展开的一则对话。
71．根据“The longest summer holiday is coming.”和下文“Yes, I do. I am considering doing
something meaningful this summer.”可推知，此处应是询问对方对即将到来的暑假有计划吗？
故填 Do you have any plan for it。
72．根据“We can plant more trees.”可推知，此处应是询问对方对保护环境能做些什么。故填
What can we do。
73．根据“We can plant more trees. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around.”可推
知，此处应是对对方的建议持赞同观点。故填 Good idea。
74．根据“Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean. Air pollution is harmful to our health.”可
推知，此处应是对树的作用的肯定。故填 Trees are really helpful。
75．根据“Of course. Let’s work together to make our town a better place to live.”可推知，此处
应是委婉询问对方是否可以一起种树。故填 Shall we plant trees together。
五、补全对话 (5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
76．随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能(AI)逐渐走进了我们的生活，改变着我们的工作
方式、生活方式乃至思考方式。AI 技术让我们的生活变得更加便捷、高效。然而，与此同
时，我们也面临着许多新的挑战和问题。假设你是九年级 9 班的李华，你校将举行以“我对
人工智能的看法”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求：1.字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰；
2.80 词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m Li Hua, from Class Nine, Grade Nine._______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear teachers and fellow students,
I’m Li Hua, from Class Nine, Grade Nine. With the rapid development of science and
technology. AI becomes more and more popular in our daily life, which has a great influence on
us. On one hand, AI can make our lives more convenient. It can chat with people and can design
pictures in a short time. On the other hand, AI can help us with our study. For example, it can help
students solve the subject problems that we can’t deal with easily. However, AI also has some
disadvantages. We should use it properly. I’m sure AI will be more powerful in the future. Let’s
get prepared for it. That’s all. Thank you for listening!
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科学技术、畅想未来
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍人工智能的作用；
第二步，介绍如何合理使用人工智能；
第三步，展望未来。
[亮点词汇]
①more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
②have a great influence on 对……方面有很大影响
③chat with 与聊天
④in the future 未来
[高分句型]
①AI becomes more and more popular in our daily life, which has a great influence on us（. 定语从
句）
②For example, it can help students solve the subject problems that we can’t deal with easily.（定
语从句）
③I’m sure AI will be more powerful in the future.（宾语从句）
