中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习专项人教版
(新起点)(期末考点培优)专题12 句型匹配
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Is there a hospital here (作肯定回答)
, .
2.I want to go to Hainan. (就画线部分提问)
you want to go
3.How can I get to the toy shop (用bus回答)
can .
4.The sports centre is on King Street. (就画线部分提问)
is the sports centre
5.There is a bank in the neighbourhood. (变成一般疑问句)
a bank in the neighbourhood
6.I want to go to Shanghai. (就画线部分提问)
do you want to go
7.The cinema is next to the park. (就画线部分提问)
the cinema
8.Do you want to go to the square with me (作否定回答)
, I .
9.The cinema is across from the hotel. (就画线部分提问)
is the cinema
10.There is a hotel near my school. (变一般疑问句)
a hotel near school
11.I can see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. (改为一般疑问句)
12.He is from the USA.(变为同义句)
13.Beijing is famous for the Great Wall. (对画线部分提问)
14.Do you like skateboarding (做否定回答)
15.I do the housework once a week. (对划线部分提问)
16.The bank is next to the post office.(对划线部分提问)
is the
17.It is easy to ride a bike. (改为一般疑问句)
18.Is there a park near the zoo (作否定回答)
, .
19.There is a bed in the room. (改为一般疑问句)
20.I am from America. (对划线部分提问)
Where you
21.The square is next to the sports centre. (变为一般疑问句)
22.I want to go to Beijing on Sunday. (用He 替换)
23.The park is near the bank. (对划线部分提问)
24.Is there a post office in the neighbourhood (作肯定回答)
25.I often clean my room on the weekend. (就画线部分提问)
do you often on the weekend
26.Wu Binbin is 52 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
is Wu Binbin
27.How often do you go to the movies (用once a year作完整回答)
28.I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. (对划线部分提问)
29.Does Linda like apples (改为肯定句)
apples.
30.The dress is pretty. (用shoes改写句子)
31.How about the animals (改为同义句)
the animals
32.I want to be a brave policeman in the future. (对画线部分提问)
do you want to in the future
33.I often go roller skating. (改为一般疑问句)
34.I often play football. (改为否定句)
35.They are good at playing ping-pong. (改为单数形式)
36.They are girls. (改为单数形式)
37.I like playing basketball. (对画线部分提问)
38.There is a horse. (改为复数形式)
39.I’m good at playing ping-pong. (改为一般疑问句)
40.This is a banana. (改为复数形式)
41.I like running. (对画线部分提问)
42.This is an orange. (改为复数形式)
43.He often goes roller skating. (改为一般疑问句)
44.His sister often goes roller skating. (改为一般疑问句)
45.We are good at playing basketball. (改为单数形式)
46.These are some basketballs. (改为单数形式)
47.I like running. (改为否定句)
48.She is good at playing football. (改为复数形式)
49.I like jumping rope. (对画线部分提问)
50.There is a fork. (改为复数形式)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案与试题解析
1.Yes there is
【解析】原句句意:这里有一家医院吗?本题考查句型转换。“Is there... ”引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答通常为“Yes, there is.”。故答案为Yes;there;is。
2.Where do
【解析】句意: 我想去海南。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地方,对地方提问用where。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词为实义动词,助动词用do。故答案为Where;do。
3.You take a bus
【解析】句意:我怎么去玩具店?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句可知答语回答交通方式,根据提示可知是乘公共汽车,乘公共汽车take a bus,can后用原形,问句主语是I,答语主语用you,故答案为You;take;a;bus。
4.Where
【解析】原句句意:体育中心在国王街。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Where。
5.Is there
【解析】句意:附近有一家银行。本题考查句型转换。变一般疑问句,把is提前放在句首,故答案为Is;there。
6.Where
【解析】原句句意:我想去上海。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Where。
7.Where is
【解析】原句句意:电影院在公园旁边。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,就位置提问疑问词用where, 把 is 提到主语前。故答案为Where;is。
8.No don’t
【解析】句意:你想和我一起去广场吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+助动词+not,助动词是do,否定回答是No, I don’t,故答案为No;don’t。
9.Where
【解析】原句句意:电影院在旅馆的对面。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,对地点提问用where,故答案为Where。
10.Is there your
【解析】原句句意:我学校旁有家酒店。本题考查句型转换。there is陈述句变成一般疑问句,把is提前,放句首首字母应大写,物主代词my变成第二人称物主代词your,故答案为Is;there;your。
11.Can you see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang
【解析】句意:我可以看到敦煌的莫高窟。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句,只需要把情态动词can提前,注意人称的变化,I变为you,Can+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Can you see the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang
12.He comes from the USA.
【解析】原句句意:他来自美国。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变为同义句,be from=come from,句子为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词come应用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为He comes from the USA.
13.What is Beijing famous for
【解析】原句句意:北京以长城而闻名。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。划线部分是事物,用what进行提问,后面跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What is Beijing famous for?
14.No, I don’t.
【解析】原句句意:你喜欢滑板吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,答语主语用I,助动词用do的否定形式don’t,故否定回答是:No, I don’t.,故答案为No, I don’t.
15.How often do you do the housework
【解析】原句句意:我每周做一次家务。本题考查句型转换,划线部分once a week表频率,提问频率用how often,后跟一般疑问句,I改为you,故答案为How often do you do the housework
16.Where bank
【解析】原句句意:银行在邮局旁边。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是位置,疑问词用Where,句子结构是Where+be动词+主语 故答案为Where;bank。
17.Is it easy to ride a bike
【解析】原句句意:骑自行车很容易。本题考查句型转换。该句要求变为一般疑问句,句意为:骑自行车很容易吗?需要将is提到句首,句号变问号,其余不变,故答案为Is it easy to ride a bike
18.No there isn’t
【解析】原句句意:动物园附近有公园吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,there is的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故答案为No,there,isn’t。
19.Is there a bed in the room
【解析】原句句意为:房间里面有一张床。There be句型改为一般疑问句,需要将be提前,故将is提前,首字母大写,句尾用问号。故答案为Is there a bed in the room
20.are from
【解析】句意:你来自哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是地点,用where提问,问句主语是you,句子是一般现在时,am变are,be from来自,故答案为are;from。
21.Is the square next to the sports centre
【解析】原句句意:广场紧挨着运动中心。本题考查句型转换,变为一般疑问句将is提前即可。故答案为Is the square next to the sports centre
22.He wants to go to Beijing on Sunday.
【解析】原句句意:我想在星期日去北京。本题考查句型转换,用he替换即将主语I改为He,原句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词want用第三人称单数形式wants。故答案为He wants to go to Beijing on Sunday.
23.Where is the park /Where's the park
【解析】原句句意:公园在银行附近。本题考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是地点,用Where提问,后面跟is引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Where is the park /Where's the park
24.Yes, there is.
【解析】原句句意:附近有邮局吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,作肯定回答,用Yes回答,故答案为Yes, there is.
25.What do
【解析】句意:我经常在周末打扫我的房间。划线部分是动词短语,所以用what提问。用do来代替动词短语,故答案为What;do。
26.How heavy
【解析】原句句意:吴彬彬52公斤。划线部分是体重,用how heavy提问,放在句首,how首字母大写,故答案为How,heavy。
27.I go to the movies once a year.
【解析】问句句意:你多久看一次电影?根据提示可知答语为:我一年看一次电影。once a year一年一次,故答案为I go to the movies once a year.
28.What do you often do with your father
【解析】原句句意:我经常和父亲一起看电视和打乒乓球。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,原句主语I,变问句换成you,watch是动词原形,问句借助助动词do,划线部分用do替换,my改为your,故答案为What do you often do with your father
29.Linda likes
【解析】原句句意:琳达喜欢苹果吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为肯定句,句意为:琳达喜欢苹果。主语Linda是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为Linda,likes。
30.The shoes are pretty.
【解析】原句句意:这条连衣裙很漂亮。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用shoes改写句子,dress变shoes,is变are,故答案为The shoes are pretty.
31.What about
【解析】句意:动物怎样?how about可以替换为what about,表示……怎么样,故答案为What;about。
32.What be
【解析】句意:将来我想要成为一名勇敢的警察。本题考查句型转化。对划线部分提问用疑问词what,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,主语I改为you,其他部分不变,故答案为What;be。
33.Do you often go roller skating
【解析】原陈述句句意:我经常去溜冰。由于陈述句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词是实意动词go,故改为一般疑问句用助动词do引导,首字母大写,主语变为you,其他部分语序不变,句末用问号。故答案为Do you often go roller skating
34.I don’t often play football.
【解析】句意:我经常踢足球。陈述句的肯定形式。主语是我,改为否定句,助动词用do,再加not,实义动词用原形。故答案为I don’t often play football.
35.He / She is good at playing ping-pong.
【解析】句意:他们擅长打乒乓球。改为单数形式,他们they改为He / She,系动词are改为is。他/她擅长打乒乓球。He / She is good at playing ping-pong.故答案为He / She is good at playing ping-pong.
36.She is a girl.
【解析】句意:她们是女孩。由题意可知为女孩,变成单数主语应为She,be动词应用is,把girls改成girl,用冠词a修饰,故答案为She is a girl.
37.What sports do you like
【解析】句意:我喜欢打篮球。对划线部分提问,应该用疑问代词what引导,你喜欢什么运动?What sports do you like 故答案为What sports do you like
38.There are horses.
【解析】句意:这有一匹马。由题意可知原句为there be句型单数形式,改为复数形式应用there are,horse变为horses,故答案为There are horses.
39.Are you good at playing ping-pong
【解析】原句句意:我擅长打乒乓球。由于原句有be动词am,因此改为一般疑问句时需将am提前,变为are,第一人称I需变为第二人称you,其他部分照抄。故答案为Are you good at playing ping-pong
40.These are bananas.
【解析】句意:这是一根香蕉。there be句型,改为复数be用are,banana变为bananas,故答案为These are bananas.
41.What sports do you like
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢跑步。由于画线部分running是运动,因此需用特殊疑问词what sports什么运动提问。原句改为疑问语序,根据like喜欢可知,此处应加助动词do,第一人称I需改为第二人称you。故答案为What sports do you like
42.These are some oranges.
【解析】句意:这是一个橘子。改为复数形式将this改为these;将is改为are;将an orange改为some oranges;故答案为These are some oranges.
43.Does he often go roller skating
【解析】句意:他经常去滑旱冰。该句时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,需要助动词do的单数第三人称形式does来引导,其后的实意动词goes改为动词原形go,故答案为Does he often go roller skating
44.Does his sister often go roller skating
【解析】句意:他姐姐经常去滑旱冰。该句时态为一般现在时,主语His sister为单数第三人称形式,改为一般疑问句,需要助动词do的单数第三人称形式does来帮忙,其后接动词原形go,故答案为Does his sister often go roller skating
45.I am good at playing basketball.
【解析】句意:我们擅长打篮球。改为单数形式将we改为I;将are改为am;其他不变,故答案为I am good at playing basketball.
46.This is a basketball.
【解析】原句句意:这些是一些篮球。these这些,对应的单数形式为this;are单数为is;basketballs单数为basketball,basketball为可数名词单数,表示一个用不定冠词a,故答案为This is a basketball.
47.I don't like running.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢跑步。根据like可知,句子变否定时需加助动词don't。故答案为I don't like running.
48.They are good at playing football.
【解析】句意:她擅长踢足球。分析该句,该句为一般现在时,she为主语,is为系动词,改为复数形式,she的复数为they,is复数为are,句意为她们擅长踢足球。故答案为They are good at playing football.
49.What sports do you like
【解析】句意:我喜欢跳绳。根据题意,可知该句为一般现在时态,主语为I,谓语动词为like,jumping rope跳绳为画线部分,用疑问代词what提问,What sports什么运动,句意为:你喜欢什么运动?主语为you,助动词为do,故答案为What sports do you like
50.There are forks.
【解析】句意:有一把叉子。改为复数句子,is改为are,a fork改为forks,故答案为There are forks.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)