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广东省清远市佛冈县2024-2025学年七年级英语最仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围Unit7-Unit12）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分25分）
1．How does Peter go to school
A． B． C．
2．Which subject does Lynn like
A． B． C．
3．Which sign is the speaker talking about
A． B． C．
4．Which one is the speaker’s bedroom
A． B． C．
5．What is Linda doing
A． B． C．
6．What will the woman take tomorrow
A．Some bread. B．Some fruit. C．Some salad.
7．Does Mike go for a walk
A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．We don’t know.
8．What did the boy do last weekend
A．Go shopping. B．Have a picnic. C．Go camping.
9．What does Lucy usually do after school
A．Listen to music. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.
10．What will they go to buy
A．Some chicken hamburgers.B．Some fish hamburgers. C．Some tomato hamburgers.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
11．What is the man looking for
A．A bookstore. B．A hospital. C．A school .
12．Where is it
A．Next to the bank. B．Behind the bank . C．In front of the bank.
听一段对话， 回答下面三个小题。
13．Whose schoolbag is it
A．Lucy’s. B．Bob’s. C．The English teacher’s.
14．When is Bob’s birthday
A．In March. B．In April. C．In May.
15．What’s Bob’s favorite sport
A．Soccer. B．Basketball. C．Baseball.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，短文听两遍。
16．When is Mary’s birthday
A．On June 8th. B．On June 18th. C．On June 28th.
17．Where is People Restaurant
A．It’s on Main Street. B．It’s on South Street. C．It’s on North Street.
18．How long does it take Mary’s family to walk to People Restaurant
A．About 5 minutes. B．About 15 minutes. C．About 50 minutes.
19．Who wants to order beef dumplings
A．Mary. B．Mary’s dad. C．Mary’s mom.
20．What does Mary think of boating
A．Relaxing. B．Exciting. C．Interesting.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
21．Yuan Longping was born in ________.
A．Changsha B．Chongqing C．Beijing
22．Yuan began to work in ________.
A．1953 B．1960 C．1964
23．Yuan had ________ children.
A．2 B．3 C．4
24．Yuan studied rice and helped people ________.
A．in Changsha B．in Hunan Province C．around the world
25．Yuan died at the age of ________.
A．90 B．91 C．92
二、听力填空（满分5分
你将听到的是一篇关于在公园进行不同的活动的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Name Activity
John 26 under a big tree
Betty Listening to music and 27
Bruce Flying a kite near a 28
Jack 29 on a chair
Alice Playing 30 with some boys
三、语法选择（满分10分）
Peter is a student. He 31 in Class Three, Grade Seven. His home is about one kilometer from school. He always 32 to school on foot. He is often late for class. He likes 33 TV in the evening and goes to bed late. He always gets 34 late in the morning.
Mrs. Black is Peter’s aunt. 35 is Peter’s math teacher, too. She is strict（严格的）with Peter. She often tells him to obey the school rules 36 come to school on time. This morning, Peter gets up late again. When he gets 37 school, it is half past eight. Mrs. Black meets 38 at the school gate.
“You’re ten minutes late for 39 first class, Peter,” Mrs. Black says angrily（生气地）, “Why are you often late for class ”
“Every time I get to the street near school, I see a traffic sign. It says,” SCHOOL, WALK SLOWLY（慢地）! “I have to 40 slowly. I’m sorry, I won’t do that again.” Peter says.
31．A．am B．are C．is D．be
32．A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
33．A．see B．seeing C．watch D．watching
34．A．up B．down C．in D．on
35．A．He B．His C．She D．Her
36．A．or B．but C．so D．and
37．A．at B．to C．with D．by
38．A．him B．it C．them D．us
39．A．a B．an C．the D．/
40．A．walks B．walk C．walking D．to walk
四、完形填空（满分10分）
Mary is my good friend. She 41 13 years old. She is 42 American girl. Now she 43 at Zhengzhou No.1 Junior High School. She usually gets up 44 six thirty in the morning. She has breakfast at home at seven. She often 45 bread and milk for breakfast. 46 home is close to the school. She always walks to school 47 Monday to Friday. 48 has seven classes every day. Her favorite subject is Chinese. Her Chinese is good. After school, she sometimes 49 basketball with her classmates. Sometimes she sings 50 dances with me. She always has dinner at home. She does her homework after dinner. She goes to bed at about 9:30.
41．A．be B．am C．are D．is
42．A．a B．an C．the D．/
43．A．is studying B．are studying C．study D．will study
44．A．in B．on C．at D．to
45．A．have B．has C．eats D．drinks
46．A．Her B．Hers C．She D．His
47．A．on B．across C．between D．from
48．A．She B．Her C．Hers D．He
49．A．playing B．play C．plays D．to play
50．A．or B．and C．but D．so
五、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
March 22 is World Water Day. People think water is the source of all life. Water has been part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. It affects not only the start of Chinese civilization but also many smart ideas in Chinese philosophy.
Chinese civilization is one of the ancient river civilizations in the world. It started thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers. So, Chinese culture has been related to water from the very beginning.
But the relationship between people and water has two sides. Water is very important for life and for growing things. But if we can’t manage it well, it can bring big problems. Knowing how powerful water is, Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way. For example, Yu, the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty in stories, controlled floods. He changed and dug the waterways so that the water could flow into the sea easily. The Dujiangyan irrigation (灌溉) system in Sichuan was built cleverly. It made full use of the natural features of the place without hurting the environment.
Water also has philosophical meanings in China. These meanings are used to teach people and help rule the country. According to Xunzi (《荀子》), Confucius often thought about water. He believed water had good qualities like fairness and courage. He once said, “Wise people like water; kind people like mountains (智者乐水，仁者乐山).” So, Confucianism tells people to learn from water and develop their sense of right and wrong. Inspired by water, Laozi came up with the ideas of “using softness to beat hardness (以柔克刚)” and “doing nothing against nature”. These ideas later kept inspiring rulers to follow the laws of nature and respect what people want. Ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry a boat, but it can also turn the boat over.”
Water is everywhere in our daily life. It is a very important part of Chinese culture. It helps build Chinese civilization.
51．What is the purpose of the Dujiangyan irrigation system
A．To prevent floods by blocking rivers
B．To store water for drinking purposes
C．To create a new river channel
D．To use natural features without harming the environment
52．What can we know from the idea of “using softness to beat hardness”
A．Water is weak and useless
B．Strength should be used against nature
C．Hardness is better than softness
D．Gentleness can be powerful in certain situations
53．Why is water considered important in shaping Chinese civilization
A．It is vital for the agricultural sector.
B．It served as inspiration for art and literature.
C．It influenced both the origin of the civilization and wisdom in philosophy.
D．It played a role in China’s technological advancements.
54．What is the author’s attitude towards ancient Chinese water management
A．Critical B．Praising C．Doubtful D．Uninterested
55．What is the main idea of the article
A．How to celebrate World Water Day in China
B．The history of the Yellow and Yangtze rivers
C．The role of water in Chinese civilization and philosophy
D．Water management in China has evolved significantly since ancient times.
B
Long ago in ancient China, there was a wise judge (法官) named Judge Li who was famous for his cleverness. One day, a farmer named Wang came to his court (法庭), crying, “Your Honor, my best horse is gone! I saw it in my neighbor Zhang’s horse barn (马棚). I know it’s mine because it has a white spot (斑点) on its forehead. But Zhang refuses to return it!”
Judge Li called Zhang, who argued, “This horse has been mine for years. Wang is lying!” The villagers disagreed—some believed Wang, while others trusted Zhang.
To solve the problem, Judge Li ordered the horse to be brought to the courtroom. He covered its head with a cloth and asked both men, “Describe the horse’s eyes in detail.”
Wang said at once, “Its left eye is slightly cloudy because it was hurt last year.” Zhang stopped, then guessed, “Its eyes are big and black, like all healthy horses!”
Judge Li removed the cloth, showing the horse’s cloudy left eye. Zhang’s face turned white. The judge said, “A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.”
But the story didn’t end there. A week later, the horse ran away into the mountains. Wang’s son ran after it but broke his leg. The villagers sighed, “What bad luck!” Wang, however, calmly said, “Who knows if this is truly bad luck ”
Soon after, a war broke out, and all young men were called to serve in the army—except Wang’s son, who didn’t have to go because of his injury (受伤). The villagers then understood: what seems like bad luck may turn into something good.
56．Why did Judge Li cover the horse’s head with a cloth
A．To hide the white spot and make the test more difficult.
B．To stop the horse from seeing its owner and running to him.
C．To make the horse feel comfortable during the test.
D．To test the men’s memory of the horse’s characteristics.
57．What does the underlined word “removed” in paragraph 5 mean
A．Covered with. B．Took off.
C．Burnt up. D．Light up.
58．How did Judge Li decide the real owner of the horse
A．By letting the villagers decide on the owner.
B．By testing the men’s knowledge of the horse.
C．By checking the government materials.
D．By letting the horse freely choose its owner.
59．Why was Wang not worried about his son’s injury
A．Because he didn’t truly love his own son.
B．Because he wanted to encourage his son to be strong.
C．Because he believed bad luck could bring good.
D．Because he didn’t care what the villagers thought.
60．What is the main lesson of this story
A．Always trust the judge’s final decision.
B．Good and bad luck often come together.
C．Never disagree with your neighbors.
D．Horses are very important animals.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五位新生的疑虑，下栏是七条校规，请将疑虑和校规进行匹配。
61 I like music very much. I would like to listen to music after class. Can I do that on my mobile phone 62 I’m shy and quiet. I don’t like to raise my hand to answer the teachers’questions in class. 63 I like to wear my own clothes. I want to know what the school uniform looks like. Do I have to wear it every day 64 I love doing sports. I play basketball every day to keep healthy. Can I play basketball in the school any time I like 65 I went to school at 8:00 a. m. before. When do classes begin in this school Do I have to get to school before that A．You can’t bring snacks to school. You can’t eat in class. You have to eat in the dining hall. But you can drink water in class. B．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (错误). When the teacher asks a question in class, you should put up your hand actively and wait for the teacher to call you. C． School starts at 8:30 a. m. You must get to school ten minutes before that. You must never be late for school. This is very important. D．You must not wear a hat in class. If you feel cold and need to wear a hat, you must ask your teacher for permission (允许) at first. E. You can do sports after school, but you mustn’t do that between classes. The sports centre is open every day from 4:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. F. You must always wear your school uniform at school. We have two different kinds of uniforms, one for everyday classes and one for PE classes. G. You can’t listen to music in class or after class. And you mustn’t bring your mobile phones to class.You have to turn them off and keep them in the lockers.
六、选词填空（满分10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
a snow make get they but with patient change and snowman talk
Winter has already come in America. It is cold and 66 in many places. That means young people are enjoying making 67 , going skating and having snow ball fights.
But once in 68 small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale worked for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in 69 hometown.
Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance 70 his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls, he began to look for a way to 71 that. “I want to throw a snow ball without 72 in trouble,” he said.
Dane and his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane 73 about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders listened to Dane 74 , and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban. Dane felt happy 75 he said that the first person he hoped to have snow ball fights with was his four-year-old brother.
Now, children in the town of Severance can enjoy the exciting snow ball fights in winter.
七、完成句子（满分10分）
76．这次旅行教会我们如何解决安全问题。
This trip taught us safety problems.
77．Li Xiang couldn’t (找不到路了) home.
78．地图上的这个标志代表医院。
This on the map the hospital.
79．我们人体多达60%是水。
60% of our human body is water.
80．不要扔掉还有水的饮用水瓶。
Don’t drinking water bottles when there is still water in them.
八、任务型阅读（满分10分）
It’s winter in Nanjing. Today is Saturday. Jeff is sitting by the window of a restaurant. He’s drinking juice. It’s sunny outside. Jeff likes the nice weather. He doesn’t live with his parents. He often misses his parents in Australia. Jeff is looking out of the window. He sees a young man playing the guitar outside. Some children are listening to his beautiful music. Some children are dancing happily around him. A Russian woman is taking photos of these children.
In the restaurant, five families are having lunch. Jeff takes out his phone and he wants to call his parents. His parents are taking a walk in the park now. Jeff tells them that he’s going home on vacation by plane next week.
81．Where is Jeff sitting
82．How’s the weather in Nanjing now
83．What is the Russian woman doing
84．How many families are having lunch in the restaurant
85．How is Jeff going home on vacation, by plane or by train
九、书面表达（满分15分）
86．水在我们的生活中非常重要，水资源非常珍贵，所以我们应该节约用水。假如英语口语课上，老师要求你以“Act Now to Save Water”为题，谈谈生活中浪费水的现象和节约用水的方法。请你根据写作要求写一篇英语短文，为你的口语课做准备。
Problems of wasting water take a bath drip (滴; 漏) from the tap …
Ways to save water take a quick shower fix (修理)
写作要求：
(1)文中需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现本人姓名或校名；
(3)词数70个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Act Now to Save Water
Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Water is really important to us. Let’s save water from now on.
参考答案
1．C
【原文】Peter goes to school by subway.
2．C
【原文】Lynn likes history very much.
3．B
【原文】Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing.
4．C
【原文】There is a desk, a chair and a bed in my bedroom.
5．A
【原文】Look! Linda is swimming.
6．C
【原文】M: We are planning to have a picnic tomorrow. What will you take with you for lunch
W: Oh, I will take some salad. That’s healthy for me.
7．A
【原文】W: How about going for a walk, Mike
M: Sorry, I’m too tired. I just want to sleep.
8．B
【原文】A: What do you think of your picnic last weekend
B: It was interesting. We had much fun.
9．A
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What do you usually do after school
W: I usually listen to music.
10．A
【原文】W: We don’t have any chicken hamburgers at home.
M: Let’s go and get some in the supermarket.
11．A 12．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here
W: Yes. It’s on Shanghai Road.
M: How can I get there
W: Go along this road until you see the traffic lights. Turn right and walk on. You will see a bank. The bookstore is behind the bank.
M: OK. Thank you very much.
13．B 14．A 15．A
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Is this your schoolbag
W: No, it isn’t. It’s Bob’s.
M: Bob’s Who’s Bob
W: He is my English teacher’s son.
M: Oh, how old is he
W: He is twelve years old. His birthday is in March.
M: What’s his favorite sport
W: Soccer.
M: Does he like to play soccer with us
W: Yes, he does. Let’s play it now.
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【原文】
Today is June 8th. It’s Mary’s birthday. Mary’s family is in people restaurant for lunch. People restaurant is on south street not far from Mary’s home. It takes Mary’s family about fifteen minutes to walk there. Now, Mary’s family is ordering food. Mary’s dad wants to order one Mo PA tofu and Mary’s mom wants to order some beef dumplings. Mary wants to order one gonebug chicken. After lunch, Mary’s family is going boating. Mary thinks boating is interesting. In the evening, Mary is going to the cinema with her classmates. They will have fun.
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【原文】
Yuan long ping was a famous scientist on rice in China. He was born in 1930 in Beijing. He lived and studied in Wuhan, Changsha, Chonqing and Nanjing. In 1953, Yuan began to work as a teacher in a village in Hunan province. He married in 1964 and have three children. Yuan longing spent all his life studying rice and helped people around the world. He died at the age of 91. He was successful and people will never forget him.
26．Reading 27．singing 28．hill 29．Drawing 30．games
【原文】There is a small park near my new home. My friends often go there on Sundays. It’s Sunday today. What are they doing Look! John is reading under a big tree. Betty is listening to music and singing. Bruce is flying a kite near a hill. Look at Jack. He is drawing on a chair. His picture is very beautiful. Where is Alice Oh she is playing games with some boys. They’re having a good time now.
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲了Peter上学经常迟到，老师问他为什么迟到，他说因为学校门口有个标志牌，上面写着“减速慢行”。
31．句意：他在七年级三班。
am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数或第二人称；is是，主语是单数；be原形。根据“He”可知，主语是单数，用is。故选C。
32．句意：他总是步行去上学。
go去，动词原形；goes动词三单形式；going现在分词或动名词；to go动词不定式。根据“He always ... to school on foot.”可知，句子缺少谓语，主语是He，因此谓语用三单。故选B。
33．句意：他晚上喜欢看电视，并且睡得很晚。
see看见，强调看的结果；seeing动名词或现在分词；watch看，强调动作；watching动名词或现在分词。watch TV“看电视”，固定短语，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选D。
34．句意：他早晨总是起得很晚。
up向上；down向下；in在……里；on在……上。根据“in the morning”可知，此处为get up“起床”。故选A。
35．句意：她也是Peter的数学老师。
He他，主格；His他的，名词或形容词性物主代词；She她，主格；Her她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“Mrs. Black”可知，是女性，由“is Peter’s math teacher”可知，用主格作主语。故选C。
36．句意：她经常告诉他要遵守校规，按时上学。
or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“obey the school rules ... come to school on time.”可知，此处表示并列，用and。故选D。
37．句意：他到学校的时候，已经八点半了。
at在；to到；with和；by通过。根据“When he gets ... school, it is half past eight.”可知，此处是get to“到达”。故选B。
38．句意：布莱克夫人在校门口迎接他。
him他；it它；them他们；us我们。根据“When he gets ... school”可知，此处用宾格him。故选A。
39．句意：Peter，你第一堂课迟到了十分钟。
a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/不填。根据“first class”可知，序数词前用定冠词。故选C。
40．句意：我不得不慢慢地走。
walks走，动词三单形式；walk动词原形；walking动名词或现在分词；to walk动词不定式。have to后跟动词原形。故选B。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B
【分析】文章介绍了作者的好朋友Mary的一些情况。
41．句意：她13岁。
be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I；are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；主语是“She”，be动词应用is，故选D。
42．句意：她是一个美国女孩。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；空处修饰单数名词“girl”，应用不定冠词，“American”是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。
43．句意：现在她在郑州第一中学学习。
is studying正在学习，be动词是单数形式；are studying正在学习，be动词是复数形式；study学习，动词原形；will study将学习，一般将来时结构；根据“Now”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是“she”，be动词用is，故选A。
44．句意：她通常早上六点半起床。
in用于泛指的年、月、季节等前；on用于具体的某一天前；at用于具体的钟点前；to朝，向；“six thirty”是具体的钟点，前面用介词at，故选C。
45．句意：她早餐经常吃面包和牛奶。
have吃，动词原形；has吃，动词三单；eats吃，动词三单；drinks喝；根据“bread and milk for breakfast”可知，此处是结构“have...for breakfast”，主语是“she”，动词用三单形式，故选B。
46．句意：她的家离学校很近。
Her她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词；She她；His他的；空处修饰其后的名词“home”，应用形容词性物主代词，指代的是“Mary的家”，应用her指代，故选A。
47．句意：她总是从周一到周五步行上学。
on在……上；across穿过；between在……之间；from从；根据“Monday to Friday”可知，此处指的是“从……到……”，结构是from...to...，故选D。
48．句意：她每天上七节课。
She她，主格；Her她，宾格；Hers她的，名词性物主代词；He他；空处作主语，应用主格，故选A。
49．句意：放学后，她有时和同学们一起打篮球。
playing玩，现在分词；play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词三单；to play玩，不定式；结合“sometimes”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是“she”，动词用三单形式，故选C。
50．句意：有时她和我一起唱歌跳舞。
or或者；and和；but但是；so因此；根据“sings...dances”可知，此处是并列关系，应用and连接，故选B。
51．D 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了水在中华文化中的重要地位，包括其对中华文明起源的影响，以及在哲学思想中蕴含的智慧，还介绍了古人对水的管理和利用。
51．细节理解题。根据“The Dujiangyan irrigation...hurting the environment.”可知，此处提及都江堰灌溉系统充分利用当地自然特征且不破坏环境。故选D。
52．推理判断题。根据“Laozi came up...nothing against nature’.”可知，“以柔克刚”体现了温柔在某些情况下也能强大有力。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“It affects not only...in Chinese philosophy.”可知，水在塑造中华文明方面重要是因为它影响了文明起源和哲学智慧。故选C。
54．观点态度题。根据文中对大禹治水、都江堰水利工程等古人对水管理利用的描述，可知作者持赞扬态度。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕水在中华文明起源、哲学思想等方面的作用展开叙述，主旨是水在中国文明中的作用。故选C。
56．D 57．B 58．B 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代，李法官智断农夫王的马归属案，后王的儿子因追马受伤，却因伤躲过战争服役，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。
56．推理判断题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal. The horse is Wang’s.’”可知，李法官用布盖住马头，让两人详细描述马的眼睛，是为了考验两人对马特征的记忆，以此判断谁是马真正的主人。故选D。
57．词句猜测题。根据“He covered its head with a cloth”和“showing the horse’s cloudy left eye”可知，前文说用布盖住马头，后文展示了马的左眼，由此推出“removed”应意为“取下”，“took off”意为“脱掉”与之意思相近。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“‘A true owner knows everything of his animal.’”可知，李法官通过考验两人对马的了解程度，即让他们描述马眼细节，判断出王是马的真正主人。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据王说的“‘Who knows if this is truly bad luck ’” 以及故事最后揭示的道理可知，王相信坏运气可能会带来好的结果，所以不担心儿子受伤。故选C。
60．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，故事通过王的经历，展现了看似倒霉的事可能会变成好事，即好运和坏运常常相伴，揭示了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。故选B。
61．G 62．B 63．F 64．E 65．C
【导语】本文是针对五位新生的疑虑，匹配合适的校规。
61．根据“I like music very much. I would like to listen to music after class. Can I do that on my mobile phone ”可知，第一位学生询问是否能用手机课后听音乐。选项G“你不能在课上或课后听音乐。你不能把手机带到课堂上。你必须关掉它们，把它们放在储物柜里。”与之匹配。故选G。
62．根据“I’m shy and quiet. I don’t like to raise my hand to answer the teachers’ questions in class.”可知，第二位学生因害羞不举手回答问题。选项B“不要害怕犯错误。当老师在课堂上提问时，你应该主动举手，等待老师叫你。”与之匹配。故选B。
63．根据“I like to wear my own clothes. I want to know what the school uniform looks like. Do I have to wear it every day ”可知，第三位学生关心校服规定。选项F“在学校你必须穿校服。我们有两种不同的校服，一种是日常课的，一种是体育课的。”与之匹配。故选F。
64．根据“I love doing sports. I play basketball every day to keep healthy. Can I play basketball in the school any time I like ”可知，第四位学生想随时打篮球。选项E“你可以在放学后做运动，但你不能在课间做运动。体育中心每天下午4点到6点半开放。”与之匹配。故选E。
65．根据“I went to school at 8:00 a. m. before. When do classes begin in this school Do I have to get to school before that ”可知，第五位学生询问到校时间。选项C“学校早上8:30开始上课，你必须在那之前十分钟到达学校。你上学绝不能迟到。这一点非常重要。”与之匹配。故选C。
66．snowy 67．snowmen 68．a 69．their 70．with 71．change 72．getting 73．talked 74．patiently 75．and
【导语】本文主要讲述美国一小镇打雪仗曾是非法的，戴恩得知此事后，努力寻求改变，与同学们写信支持推翻禁令，最终领导们同意废除禁令。
66．句意：许多地方很冷，还下雪。根据“It is cold and... in many places.”和备选词可知，冬天应该是寒冷且下雪的，应填snow的形容词形式，作表语。故填snowy。
67．句意：这意味着年轻人喜欢堆雪人、滑冰和打雪仗。根据备选词并结合常识可知，下雪时可以堆雪人，应填snowman的复数形式，表示泛指。故填snowmen。
68．句意：但是在美国的一个小镇，塞弗伦斯，打雪仗是违法的。根据“...small American town, Severance,”和备选词可知，此处指美国的一个小镇，应填冠词a。故填a。
69．句意：他说孩子们无法相信在家乡打雪仗是违法的。根据“He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in... hometown.”和备选词可知，此处指孩子们的家乡，应填they的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
70．句意：9岁的戴恩和他的父母和弟弟住在塞弗伦斯。live sp with sb“和某人一起住在某地”，是固定用法。故填with。
71．句意：在他发现扔雪球是违法的之后，他开始寻找改变这种情况的方法。根据“After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls,”和备选词可知，此处指他想要改变不能扔雪球这件事；change“改变”，to后接动词原形。故填change。
72．句意：“我想在不惹麻烦的情况下扔雪球，”他说。根据“I want to throw a snow ball without... in trouble,”和备选词可知，此处指不惹麻烦，without是介词，后接动词-ing形式。故填getting。
73．句意：后来，戴恩在塞弗伦斯镇的一次会议上谈到了这个问题。talk about“谈论”，此处时态为一般过去时，因此填talk的过去式。故填talked。
74．句意：镇领导耐心地听取了戴恩的意见，最后，他们都同意推翻禁令。根据“and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban.”可知，此处指镇领导耐心地听取了戴恩的意见，应填patient的副词形式，修饰动词listened。故填patiently。
75．句意：戴恩感到很高兴，他说他第一个希望和他四岁的弟弟打雪仗。“Dane felt happy”和“he said”之间是并列关系，因此用连词and。故填and。
76． how to solve
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处应用“特殊疑问词how+ to do不定式”作宾语，表达“如何解决”，solve“解决”，动词。故填how；to；solve。
77．find the way
【详解】句意：李想找不到回家的路了。根据汉语提示可知，find the way“找到路”，跟在情态动词couldn’t后面，用动词原形。故填find the way。
78． sign stands for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“标志”常见英文表述是sign ；“代表”常用stand for，这里主语“This sign”是单数，一般现在时中谓语动词stand要用第三人称单数形式，故填sign；stands；for。
79． Up to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“多达”，英语中，常用固定短语“up to”表示“多达”，句首首字母大写。故填Up；to。
80． throw away
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处少“扔掉”，动词短语“throw away”表示“扔掉”，符合语境，句子为祈使句，后接动词原形。故填throw；away。
81．Jeff/He is sitting by the window of a restaurant./By the window of a restaurant. 82．It’s sunny in Nanjing now. 83．The Russian woman/She is taking photos of the children. 84．Five/5 families are having lunch in the restaurant./Five/5. 85．Jeff/He is going home on vacation by plane./By plane.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在周六，Jeff在做的事情以及其他人所做的事。
81．根据“Jeff is sitting by the window of a restaurant”可知他坐在一家餐馆的窗户边。故填Jeff/He is sitting by the window of a restaurant./By the window of a restaurant.
82．根据“It’s sunny outside”可知今天天气晴朗。故填It’s sunny in Nanjing now.
83．根据“A Russian woman is taking photos of these children.”可知一名俄罗斯妇女正在给这些孩子拍照。故填The Russian woman/She is taking photos of the children.
84．根据“In the restaurant, five families are having lunch”可知在餐厅里，五个家庭正在吃午饭。故填Five/5 families are having lunch in the restaurant./Five/5.
85．根据“Jeff tells them that he’s going home on vacation by plane next week.”可知他下周乘飞机回家度假。故填Jeff/He is going home on vacation by plane./By plane.
86．例文
Act Now to Save Water
Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily life. For example, some people take a bath for a long time. Some people often don’t turn off the ta p well, so the water drips from the tap. Sometimes people use too much water to wash clothes. Then what should we do to save water First, we should take a quick shower. Second, we should turn off the tap well after we use it. If there is a trip, fix it. Third, when we do some washing, we should use as little water as possible.
Water is really important to us. Let’s save water from now on.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作内容提示已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏所给出的信息，可以适当增加写作内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，提出水很珍贵但人们常浪费水的问题，列举生活中常见的浪费水现象。
第二步，针对浪费水的问题，提出具体的节约用水的建议，如快速洗澡、及时关水龙头、洗衣服少用水等。
第三步，结尾呼吁大家从现在开始节约用水。
[亮点词汇]
①valuable宝贵的，有价值的
②waste water浪费水
③turn off关闭
[高分句型]
①Water is very valuable, but many people often waste water in their daily lives.（并列句）
②Let’s save water from now on.（祈使句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页2024-2025七下期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力选择
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笔试部分
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八、书面表达
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