2024-2025八下期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力选择
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
二、听力填空
26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
笔试部分
三、语法选择
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
四、完型填空
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________ 61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________65. __________
五、选词填空
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69._________70. __________
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74._________75. __________
六、完成句子
76.__________
77.__________
78.__________
79._________
80. __________
七、任务型阅读
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
八、书面表达
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________广东省清远市佛冈县2024-2025学年八年级英语最仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围Unit5-Unit8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分25分）
1．What does Mr Black like
A．B． C．
2．How does Mike usually go back to his hometown
A． B． C．
3．Who will the reporter interview
A． B． C．
4．What does Su Yiming like
A． B． C．
5．What did Mum buy for Tommy
A． B． C．
6．What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon
A．Snowy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
7．How much is the pink sweater
A．78 yuan. B．68 yuan. C．58 yuan.
8．What size does the man want to change
A．Size 40. B．Size 41. C．Size 42.
9．What does Tom want to do first
A．To learn how to eat healthily.B．To improve his English. C．To learn how to sing beautifully.
10．How often does Jimmy water the flowers
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听对话，回答小题。
11．What’s the matter with John
A．He has got a cough. B．He has got a headache. C．He has got a stomachache.
12．How was the weather yesterday
A．It was rainy. B．It was windy. C．It was sunny.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
13．How is the weather today
A．fun and warm. B．Windy and cold. C．Sunny and hot.
14．When did Henry move to England
A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Last year.
15．How often does Alex write to Henry
A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．Could the speaker sleep the night before the adventure (历险)
A．Yes, he could. B．No, he couldn’t. C．It didn’t mention.
17．When did they go on adventure
A．On Sunday morning.B．On Saturday morning. C．On Thursday morning.
18．Where did the speaker have his breakfast
A．At school. B．On the way. C．At home.
19．What is Mr. Li
A．A head teacher. B．A trip leader. C．A headmaster.
20．What did they do on Lucky Island
A．They ate lunch and took photos.
B．They made lunch and played games.
C．They walked for long and rode bikes.
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。
21．Where did the speaker borrow the book
A．From a bookshop. B．From a store. C．From the school library.
22．How did the speaker go home
A．By subway. B．By bus. C．By bike.
23．What was the girl doing
A．Reading a book. B．Listening to music. C．Talking with others.
24．Where did the speaker and the girl put their books
A．In their boxes. B．On their seats. C．In their bags.
25．Who took the speaker’s book
A．The driver. B．The girl. C．The speaker’s friend.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Ways to Protect Eyes
1. Get into the habit of 26 while reading or writing.
2. Look at things 27 to relax eyes.
3. 28 to do eye exercises. (Think that there’s a big clock in front of you.) 1) Move your eyes up to 12 o’clock.
2) Lower your eyes to 6 o’clock.
3) After doing these about fifteen times, cover your eyes with your hands for a few 29 , letting them rest in the darkness.
4. Doing sports is a good eye exercise. 30 is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes.
三、语法选择(满分10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When we think of Milan Fashion Week, we may think of wonderful fashion shows. It is true that every fashion show is 31 . Milan Fashion Week is one of the four most famous fashion weeks in the world. The organizers (组办者) hold it twice a year. One is in February 32 March. The other is in September or the early October. It is one of the 33 platforms (平台) in the world. When the fashion show 34 , the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy. When it begins, not only famous designers but buyers appear there. During about a month, people can watch more than 300 high-level fashion shows. 35 can also see the performances of top models. All the models feel proud 36 they walk on the catwalk of Milan Fashion Week. Zhang Liang is 37 first Chinese model among them. Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman designer. The organizers invited her 38 in such a big event in 2015. Her fashion is full 39 Chinese culture. Now we find more and more Chinese 40 names in Milan Fashion Week.
31．A．excite B．excitingly C．exciting
32．A．and B．or C．but
33．A．hot B．hotter C．hottest
34．A．come B．came C．is coming
35．A．They B．Them C．Their
36．A．when B．though C．if
37．A．a B．an C．the
38．A．join B．to join C．joining
39．A．of B．up C．with
40．A．designers B．designer’s C．designers’
四、完形填空(满分10分)
There are many TV programs about Chinese food. But my favorite 41 is “Rishiji” (Daily Food Diary). This program shows us that Jiang Laodao cooks 42 for his cat and friends in a tea room every day.
China is famous for its delicious food. Food 43 an important part in Chinese culture. In “Rishiji”, not only do we learn how to cook, but we also hear fun stories and 44 people. It’s not just about food; it’s about the 45 and people behind the food.
In “Rishiji”, you can see lots of 46 Chinese foods. You can even learn how to make some of them at home! And there are lots of fun stories about the food and the people.
So we can not only 47 the beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories. The show 48 all our questions about food in a fun way. That’s why it’s very 49 in China. You can watch it on the 50 or on TV. I hope you enjoy it too!
41．A．exercise B．program C．problem D．difference
42．A．carefully B．quickly C．hardly D．politely
43．A．finds B．takes C．plays D．draws
44．A．learn from B．learn about C．learn to D．learn of
45．A．stories B．jobs C．gifts D．ideas
46．A．nervous B．careful C．delicious D．difficult
47．A．like B．laugh C．watch D．enjoy
48．A．answers B．receives C．adds D．discusses
49．A．interesting B．peaceful C．exciting D．popular
50．A．magazine B．newspaper C．internet D．radio
五、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
51．If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there
A．Sep. 19th. B．Sep. 25th. C．Oct. 3rd. D．Oct. 8th.
52．Where can you drink German beer
A．At Munich Restaurant. B．At Hello Coffee.
C．At Yang’s Sushi. D．At Lily Bake.
53．Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him
A． B．
C． D．
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival.
B．We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers.
C．We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
D．Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea.
55．In which part of a newspaper can you read the text
A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Medicine.
B
Traveling is a fun way to explore the world and its many cultures. It’s more than just seeing new places; it’s about experiencing how people live; trying out different foods, and making new friends. Traveling helps you learn new things and skills that you can’t get from a classroom.
Why Travel
Traveling lets you put yourselves into different cultures, learn about how people live, their traditions, and their history. Being in a new country can really help you get better at speaking the local (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance to practice the language with locals. Whether you travel alone or with friends, it helps you become more confident and independent (独立的). It teaches you to get used to new environment and solve problems. Travel is a special way to learn about geography, history, and science through real experiences.
Travel Tips
Decide on where you’re going, make a plan for what you want to do, and book your travel needs. Understand the rules and customs of the places you visit. Keep your things safe and be careful in crowded areas. You can travel without spending a lot of money. Look for good deals, stay in places that you can afford, and eat where the locals eat. Be respectful to the local culture and nature. Don’t leave any litter and try to do good things for the people around you.
56．What is the main purpose of traveling according to the passage
A．To relax and enjoy new places. B．To experience the world and cultures.
C．To improve your cooking skills. D．To spend the money and enjoy foods.
57．How can you get better at speaking the local language
A．By practising the local language with locals.
B．By reading more books about local language.
C．By having classes about local language courses.
D．By studying the grammar of different languages.
58．What tips can you learn from the passage
A．Stay in expensive hotels and throw litter around.
B．Ignore the local customs and break the rules freely.
C．Spend money freely and eat a lot of delicious food.
D．Take care of your things and be careful in busy areas.
59．What does the phrase “Be respectful to” mean
A．Be happy with. B．Be excited with.
C．Be polite with. D．Be tired with.
60．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Danger of Traveling. B．How to Save Money.
C．The Cost of Traveling. D．Exploring the world.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
61 Della, are you free at three tomorrow afternoon I’d like to invite you to listen to my speech on fashion design. 62 Barry, could you buy me a roast duck or chicken after work That’s my favorite. 63 Emma, there will be a fashion show at the gate of the clothing mall at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning. I want to enjoy it. You’d better go with me. 64 Frank, will you cook for our family tonight I’m busy. I have a lot of work to do. I will be back very late. 65 Cindy, what did Miss Beth say just now She spoke too fast to be understood. A．Certainly. Anything else There are many fresh vegetables and fruits in the supermarket today. B．I guess the fashion show will be wonderful. I’d like to enjoy it with you. Let’s meet at your house at 9:00 tomorrow morning. Wait for me. C． I would like to do it. But I’m not sure whether I can come or not. My mother is ill. I have to take care of her. D．There are all kinds of chopsticks in the supermarket. They are all very beautiful. Some are made of bamboo and some are made of wood. E. OK. But I’m not good at cooking. I’m afraid the food is not delicious. F. I agree with you. Mike is really an honest young man. G. She said that the after-school activity of fashion design was very successful. This result was very exciting.
六、选词填空(满分10分)
请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 限用一次，有两个词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
correct,look,discuss,handbag,scarf,but,success,work,cool,much,comfort,warm
People on different occasions should wear different kinds of clothes. Taking my mother as an example. My mother does business in Shanghai. While 66 , she likes dressing in suits. They make her 67 confident. These suits are usually simple 68 in good design. In her daily life, my mother likes silk blouses in summer because they are 69 . This material helps her feel 70 than others. What about going for sports Sweaters become her favorite. A pair of sports shoes is also necessary. And she also has different kinds of 71 . Different clothes pair with different handbags. I think that she dresses 72 every day.
Even though she has many clothes, she only buys the clothes she can afford. She pays 73 attention to the fashion. She enjoys 74 dress styles with her friends. I think she is a good customer and a 75 business woman. The saying goes, “You are what you wear.” Wearing suitable clothes is also a good habit.
七、完成句子(满分10分)
76．男孩子们比女孩子们玩得更吵闹。
The boys are playing than the girls.
77．这个房间没有那个那么大。
This room is that one.
78．老师告诉我们本次学校旅行取决于天气。
Our teacher told us that the school trip the weather.
79．对于我们来说，在操场上穿运动服和运动鞋是有必要的。
for us to wear sports clothes and sports shoes on the playground.
80．坚持练习和保持兴趣是成功的关键。
Practice and interest are .
八、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。
Gui Haichao is a university professor. His dream of flying to space has now come true.
Gui grew up in an ordinary (普通的) family in southwest China’s Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17. One day, when he was listening to the radio, he got the news of Yang Liwei’s historic manned spaceflight for China in 2003.
With the dream in his heart, Gui started to train hard. However, the training was challenging for him at first. “I felt quite uncomfortable after the training,” said the 36-year-old professor. “To improve my ability, I added exercise after the training,” said Gui during an interview.
In May 2018, China started choosing astronauts for the space station project. Besides astronauts, they also needed space engineers and scientists. Gui was chosen as a scientist.
Gui is a sports fan who finds joy in long-distance running, cycling and swimming. “Every time we see Professor Gui, he is running in the sports field,” said Su Wenjie, one of the astronaut’s students.
In the eyes of people around him, Gui is optimistic (乐观的). Even in the face of failure, he quickly calms down and continues his work.
His classmate and roommate Wang Yue said that every night before going to bed, Gui would keep a diary.
81．When did Gui Haichao start to be interested in space
82．Why did Gui Haichao add exercise after the training
83．What did Gui do in the space station project
84．How many kinds of sports does Gui Haichao like
85．What does Gui Haichao do when he faces failure
九、书面表达(满分15分)
86．假如你是Jack，上周你从电视上看烹饪节目学会了一种叫作“Super Turkey Sandwich”的食物。请你给好友David写一封信，介绍一下它是如何做成的。
要求：60词左右。
原料：芥末酱；面包；西红柿；火鸡；蛋黄酱。
参考词汇：芥末酱 mustard；蛋黄酱 mayonnaise
Dear David,
Thanks for your last letter. Do you know a kind of food called “Super Turkey Sandwich”
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】Mr. black comes from the USA, but he likes Beijing opera a lot.
2．A
【原文】Mike usually takes the high-speed train to go back to his hometown.
3．C
【原文】The reporter will have an interview with the engineer about the project.
4．A
【原文】Famous player swimming likes skiing so much that he practices it every day.
5．C
【原文】Yesterday, mom bought a pair of shorts for Tommy as a birthday gift.
6．B
【原文】A: How will the weather be like tomorrow
B: It won’t be a good day. The report says it will rain tomorrow afternoon.
7．C
【原文】A: Excuse me, How much is the sweater
B: The black and white one is seventy eight Yuan and the pink one fifty eight Yuan.
8．A
【原文】A: This pair of shoes is a little bigger, madam.
B: OK, try on this pair please size forty.
9．B
【原文】W: What are you going to do this year, Tom
M: I want to learn how to eat healthily and sing beautifully, but first I must improve my English.
10．C
【原文】A: Do you often water the flowers, Jimmy
B: No, not very often. I water them three times a week.
11．B 12．A
【原文】W: Hey, John. Are you OK
M: Well, I have got a headache and I feel awful all morning.
W: That sounds bad. What do you think has caused your headache
M: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s because I forgot to bring my umbrella and got wet in the rain yesterday morning.
W: You’d better go to see a doctor.
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Hey, Alex. Let’s go to the park. It’s fun and warm today.
M: Wait for a moment please. I haven’t finished the letter to my friend.
W: Who are you writing to
M: Henry. We are best friends, but he moved to England last year.
W: I know him. He plays the guitar very well, right
M: Oh, yes. He was a member of the guitar club.
W: Do you often write to each other
M: Yes, we do. We write to each other once a month. From him, I know a lot about British culture.
W: Lucky you.
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure with the hiking club. The night before I was so excited that I could not sleep. I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I packed my lunch and left home quickly. I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for lucky island. The boat ride to lucky island was really exciting. We saw a lot of fish and colorful birds. When we got to lucky island, we went on a long walk and saw pretty flowers. After the hike, we were very hungry. We sat on the beach and ate our lunch. After that we played games and took pictures. We really enjoy ourselves. Finally, it was time to go home. I can't wait for my next adventure with Mr Lee and the hiking club.
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B
【原文】I borrowed the book Journey to the West from the school library yesterday. After school I took bus No. 52 back home. It was about six pm. People were going home from work or school, so the bus was crowded but the passengers were all doing their own things. Like listening to music or reading. The girl beside me was reading a book in her hand and I too. After some time, the bus came to a sudden stop, and we dropped our books on the floor. Both of us had to pick up the books and put them back into our bags after that because it was getting dark. When I got home that evening, I found the book in my bag was a different journey to the west. It was written in English.
26．sitting straight 27．far away 28．Remember 29．seconds 30．Table tennis
【原文】
Here are some ways to protect your eyes.
To keep your eyes healthy. First, you should get into the habit of sitting straight while you’re reading or writing. Second, look at things far away to relax your eyes. Third, remember to do eye exercises. While sitting comfortably, just think that there is a big clock in front of you. Move your eyes up to twelve o’clock. Stop for a second and then lower your eyes to six o’clock. Stop again. Keep doing this about fifteen times and then cover your eyes with your hand for a few seconds. Letting them rest in the darkness. At last, doing sports is also a good eye exercise. Table tennis is a sport with a small ball traveling at high speed. It is the best sport to help train and relax your eyes. Other sports like tennis and badminton are also great for relaxing tired eyes. These are useful but they need to be done often.
Hope this is helpful. Have a good day.
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了米兰时装周。
31．句意：诚然，每一场时装秀都令人兴奋。
excite使兴奋，动词；excitingly令人兴奋地，副词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词。根据“every fashion show is”可知，此处填形容词修饰“时装展”，所以exciting“令人兴奋的”符合。故选C。
32．句意：一个在二月或三月。
and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。横线前后是选择其一的关系，要么是二月，要么是三月。故选B。
33．句意：它是世界上最热门的平台之一。
hot热的，形容词原级；hotter更热的，形容词比较级；hottest最热的，形容词最高级。根据“one of the”可知，考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故选C。
34． 句意：当时装秀到来时，世界顶级模特将齐聚意大利米兰。
come一般现在时；came一般过去时；is coming现在进行时。由于主语“the fashion show”是单数，所以排除A；结合后文“the world’s top models will gather in Milan, Italy.”可知，排除一般过去时。故选C。
35．句意：他们还可以看到顶级模特的表演。
They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。此处作主语，代指“人们”，所以填主格，故选A。
36．句意：当模特们走在米兰时装周的T台上时，他们都感到骄傲。
when当……的时候；though虽然；if如果。根据“All the models feel proud...they walk on the catwalk of Milan Fashion Week.”可知，横线后是时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故选A。
37．句意：张亮是他们当中第一个中国模特。
a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头；the定冠词，特指。根据“first”可知，序数词前填the，表顺序。故选C。
38．句意：组织者邀请她参加2015年这样一个大型活动。
join原形；to join不定式结构；joining现在分词。根据“invited her”可知，考查invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，所以填to join。故选B。
39．句意：她的时尚充满中国文化。
of……的；up向上；with和。根据“is full”可知，考查be full of“充满”。故选A。
40．句意：现在我们在米兰时装周上发现越来越多的中国设计师的名字。
designers设计师；designer’s设计师的；designers’设计师的。根据“names”可知，这里指设计师们的名字，故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文介绍了电视节目《日食记》。在这个节目中你能看到各种各样的食物，还能了解很多食物和人之间的故事。你可以在网上或电视上看这个节目。
41．句意：但我最喜欢的节目是《日食记》。
exercise练习；program节目；problem问题；difference差异。结合“There are many TV programs about Chinese food.”可知，这里是指我最喜欢的节目。故选B。
42．句意：这个节目向我们展示了姜老刀每天在茶室里为他的猫和朋友们细心地做饭。
carefully细心地；quickly块地；hardly几乎不；politely礼貌地。结合“cooks ...for his cat and friends”可知，这里是指细心地给他的猫和朋友做饭。故选A。
43．句意：食物在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。
finds发现；takes拿；plays扮演；draws画画。结合短语“play an important part in sth.在……扮演重要的角色”，plays符合语境。故选C。
44．句意：在《日食记》中，我们不仅学习如何烹饪，还听到有趣的故事，了解人们。
learn from从……学到；learn about了解；learn to学习；learn of得知。结合“hear fun stories and...people”可知，这里是听到有趣的故事和了解不同的人们。故选B。
45．句意：这是关于食物背后的故事和人物。
stories故事；jobs工作；gifts礼物；ideas想法。结合“we also hear fun stories”可知，这是关于食物背后的故事和人物。故选A。
46．句意：在《日食记》中，你可以看到很多美味的中国食物。
nervous紧张的；careful细心的；delicious美味的；difficult困难的。结合“Chinese foods.”可知，这里是这美味的食物。故选C。
47．句意：所以我们不仅可以享受中国美食的美味，还可以听到许多有趣的故事。
like喜爱；laugh大笑；watch观看；enjoy享受。结合“the beauty of Chinese food”可知，这里是指享受美食。故选D。
48．句意：这个节目以一种有趣的方式回答了我们所有关于食物的问题。
answers回答；receives收到；adds增加；discusses讨论。结合“our questions about food in a fun way”可知，这里是指回答问题。故选A。
49．句意：这就是为什么它在中国很受欢迎。
interesting有趣的；peaceful和平的；exciting令人兴奋的；popular受欢迎的。结合“So we can not only... the beauty of Chinese food, but also listen to many interesting stories.”可知，在《日食记》这个节目中，我们不仅可以享受中国美食的美味，还可以听到许多有趣的故事，这是它受欢迎的原因。故选D。
50．句意：你可以在网上或电视上看。
magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；internet互联网；radio收音机。结合“ watch it ”和“...or on TV.”可知，这里是指观看节目的方式。故选C。
51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“Sep. 30th—Oct. 7th”可知，美食节是在9月30号到10月7号。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Munich Restaurant； Here you can taste delicious German sausage and beer”可知，想喝德式啤酒，就去Munich Restaurant。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“Lily Bake ；Scientists and firefighters are free”可知，科学家和消防员可以免费参加曲奇DIY活动，由此推测Mr. Lee可能是消防员。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms.”可知，可以看到美丽的灯笼和美丽的花。故选B。
55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了现代小镇美食节的相关信息，所以我们可以在报纸的旅游部分看到这些广告。故选B。
56．B 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式，并介绍旅行的原因和建议。
56．细节理解题。根据“Traveling is a fun way to explore the world and its many cultures.”可知，旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Being in a new country can really help you get better at speaking the local (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance to practice the language with locals.”可知，在一个新的国家真的可以帮助你更好地说当地的语言，因为旅行者有机会和当地人一起练习语言。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Keep your things safe and be careful in crowded areas.”可知，保管好自己的物品，在人多的地方要小心。故选D。
59．词句猜测题。根据“Be respectful to the local culture and nature.”和常识可知，要尊重当地的文化和自然。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式，并介绍旅行的原因和建议。选项D“探索世界”符合主题，故选D。
61．C 62．A 63．B 64．E 65．G
【导语】本文主要是针对五则短信给出对应的回复。
61．根据“Della, are you free at three tomorrow afternoon I’d like to invite you to listen to my speech on fashion design.”可知询问Della明天有没有空，选项C“我很想去。但我不确定我能不能来。我妈妈病了，我得照顾她。”与之对应。故选C。
62．根据“Barry, could you buy me a roast duck or chicken after work ”可知询问Barry能否代买一只烤鸭或者烤鸡，选项A“当然了，还有别的吗？今天超市里有许多新鲜的蔬菜和水果。”与之对应。故选A。
63．根据“Emma, there will be a fashion show at the gate of the clothing mall at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning. I want to enjoy it. You’d better go with me.”可知在邀请Emma去参加明晚的时装秀，选项B“我想这次时装秀会很精彩。我想和你一起享受。让我们明天上午九点在你家见面。等我。”与之对应。故选B。
64．根据“Frank, will you cook for our family tonight I’m busy. I have a lot of work to do. I will be back very late.”可知询问Frank能否做家庭晚餐，选项E“好的。但我不擅长做饭。恐怕这食物不好吃。”与之对应。故选E。
65．根据“Cindy, what did Miss Beth say just now She spoke too fast to be understood.”可知询问Cindy刚刚Beth老师讲了什么，选项G“她说这次时装设计课后活动非常成功。这个结果非常令人兴奋。”与之对应。故选G。
66．working 67．look 68．but 69．comfortable 70．cooler 71．handbags 72．correctly 73．much 74．discussing 75．successful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者以自己的母亲为例介绍了不同的场合有不同的着装要求，穿合适的衣服也是一个好习惯。
66．句意：工作时，她喜欢穿西装。根据“dressing in suits”及所给单词可知，此处是指在工作的时候，work“工作”，动词，while doing sth“当做某事的时候”，空处应用现在分词形式。故填working。
67．句意：它们让她看起来很自信。根据confident及所给单词可知，此处是指看起来很自信，look“看起来”，系动词，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，此处应用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填look。
68．句意：这些西装通常很简单但设计很好。根据“simple...in good design”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
69．句意：在她的日常生活中，我的母亲喜欢在夏天穿丝绸衬衣因为它们穿起来是很舒适的。根据“This material helps her feel cooler than others.”可知，应表达丝绸衬衣穿起来很舒适，comfort“舒适”，名词，be动词are后面加形容词comfortable“舒适的”。故填comfortable。
70．句意：这种材料让她感觉比其它材质的衣服更凉爽。根据“This material helps her feel...than others.”及所给单词可知，应表达这种材料更凉爽，cool“凉爽的”，根据than可知，应用比较级形式cooler。故填cooler。
71．句意：她也有不同类型的手提包。根据“Different clothes pair with different handbags.”可知，此处指不同种类的手提包，handbag“手提包”，可数名词，different kinds of修饰可数名词复数形式。故填handbags。
72．句意：我认为她每天都穿着得体。根据“I think that she dresses...every day.”及所给单词可知，此处指作者的母亲穿衣得体很合适，correct“合适的”，形容词，空处修饰动词dresses用副词形式。故填correctly。
73．句意：她很注意时尚。根据“She enjoys discussing dress styles with her friends.”可知，此处应表达母亲很重视时尚，much“很多”，修饰不可数名词，pay much attention to“非常关注”，固定搭配。故填much。
74．句意：她喜欢和朋友们讨论服装款式。根据“dress styles with her friends”及所给单词可知，此处指与朋友一起讨论穿衣风格，discuss“讨论”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处应用动名词形式。故填discussing。
75．句意：我认为她是一位好顾客也是一位成功的女商人。根据“a good customer”及所给单词可知，此处指一位成功的女商人，success“成功”，名词，空处应用形容词形式successful“成功的”作定语。故填successful。
76． more noisily
【详解】根据“than the girls”可知，此处是比较级，根据“The boys are playing”可知，此处是副词修饰动词，noisily“吵闹地”，是副词，比较级要借助more，more noisily“更吵闹地”。故填more；noisily。
77． not as/so big as
【详解】not as/so+adj./adv.原级+as表示“和……不一样”，形容词big“大的”。故填not；as/so；big；as。
78． depended on
【详解】结合中文提示可知，此处缺少depend on“取决于”，是固定短语，结合“told”可知，动词用过去式，故填depended；on。
79． It’s necessary
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定句式：It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，necessary“有必要的”。故填It’s；necessary。
80． the key to success
【详解】the key to“……的关键”；success“成功”，不可数名词。 故填the；key；to；success。
81．At the age of 17. 82．To improve his ability. 83．He was a scientist. 84．He likes long-distance running, cycling and swimming. 85．He quickly calms down and continues his work.
【导语】本文主要讲述了大学教授桂海潮的故事。他长久以来飞向太空的梦想现在已经成为现实。空间站项目中，桂作为科学家被选中。他喜欢运动、乐观、有毅力。
81．根据第二段“His interest in space began at the age of 17.”可知，他对太空的兴趣始于17岁。故填At the age of 17.
82．根据第三段“To improve my ability, I added exercise after the training”可知，为了提高我的能力，我在训练后增加了锻炼。故填To improve his ability.
83．根据第四段“In May 2018, China started choosing astronauts for the space station project. Besides astronauts, they also needed space engineers and scientists. Gui was chosen as a scientist.”可知，空间站项目中，桂海潮被作为科学家被选中。故填He was a scientist.
84．根据第五段“Gui is a sports fan who finds joy in long-distance running, cycling and swimming.”可知，桂海潮喜欢长跑、骑自行车和游泳。故填He likes long-distance running, cycling and swimming.
85．根据倒数第二段“Even in the face of failure, he quickly calms down and continues his work.”可知，即使面对失败，他也会很快冷静下来，继续工作。故填He quickly calms down and continues his work.
86．例文
Dear David,
Thanks for your last letter. Do you know a dish called “Super Turkey Sandwich” I learned it on TV last week. Now let me tell you how to cook it.
First, put some mustard on two pieces of bread. Then, cut up one tomato. Put the tomato on the bread. Next, add two pieces of turkey. Finally, put two spoons of mayonnaise on the turkey. Now, the Super Turkey Sandwich is OK. Do you understand
I hope you can try this recipe later.
Yours,
Jack
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，表达写作目的——向David介绍怎么做超级火鸡三明治；
第二步，具体介绍做菜的步骤;
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cut up切碎
②two pieces of两片
[高分句型]
①Now let me tell you how to cook it. (疑问词+动词不定式)
②I hope you can try this recipe later. (省略that的宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
