2024-2025八下期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
(完成时间:120分钟)
听力部分
一、听力选择
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
二、听力填空
26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
笔试部分
三、语法选择
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
四、完型填空
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________ 61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________65. __________
五、选词填空
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69._________70. __________
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74._________75. __________
六、完成句子
76.__________
77.__________
78.__________
79._________
80. __________
七、任务型阅读
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
八、书面表达
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________广东省清远市清新区2024-2025学年八年级英语最仁爱版下册期末仿真模拟试题
(考试范围Unit5-Unit8)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分25分)
1.What is John looking for
A. B. C.
2.Who has the most books
A. B. C.
3.How did you go to Beijing
A. B. C.
4.What is the weather like today
A. B. C.
5.How can we help the homeless children
A. B. C.
6.Who painted Susan’s bike
A.The boy. B.Susan. C.Jack.
7.What does the girl want
A.Some food. B.Some water. C.Some help.
8.Where are the speakers planning to go
A.To the park. B.To the cinema. C.To the library.
9.Why can’t the girl’s brother play basketball for a year
A.Because he needs to prepare for an important exam.
B.Because he is busy having art lessons.
C.Because he hurt his feet.
10.What can Peter do for the children from poor families
A.Give away the books to them.B.Help with their study. C.Play with them.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.Which animal does Linda like more
A.Cats. B.Dogs. C.Birds.
12.Why does Linda like them
A.Because they’re quieter.B.Because they’re prettier. C.Because they’re friendlier.
听对话,回答各小题。
13.How is Mike feeling now
A.He is feeling better. B.He is feeling angry. C.He is feeling sorry.
14.What can make people become healthier
A.Smiling often. B.Keeping happy. C.Changing the feelings.
15.What will they do to cheer Mike up
A.To smile at him.
B.To take him to an English corner.
C.To put on a short play.
16.When is the class meeting
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Friday.
17.What will be the main topic of the class meeting
A.Future life. B.The history of robots. C.Creative drawing skills.
18.What will you do first at the meeting
A.Draw a picture. B.Watch a film. C.Read an article.
19.How long will you spend drawing
A.10 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes.
20.What do you need to bring to the meeting
A.Pencils. B.Paper. C.Books.
根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
21.Where does Mary work
A.In a hotel. B.In a factory. C.In a school.
22.What club did Mary join last week
A.Helping Hands. B.Strangers’ Love. C.Passing Help.
23.When did the story happen
A.In April. B.In May. C.In June.
24.How long did Mary wait at the bus stop
A.For about half an hour.B.For about an hour. C.For about two hours.
25.What was the bus driver like
A.Kind. B.Outgoing. C.Lazy.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
听短文填表。
The volunteer activity
Place The old people’s home.
Time At 26 a.m. last Sunday.
Transportation (交通工具) She went there by 27 .
Activities * Spent about 2 hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. *Talked with the old people and told the old 28 stories. * 29 with them together.
Feeling It was a great 30 .
三、语法选择(满分10分)
Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she 31 a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called Hanfu caught her eye. How she wished to have her own Hanfu!
She told her mother that she wanted 32 . Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by 33 end of this term.” She agreed. After that, she studied 34 than before. Whenever she 35 difficulties, she tried her best 36 them. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. Finally, the “big” day came. 37 she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table, “Wow, Hanfu!” Her wish came true.
38 a sunny Saturday, LiNa wore her own Hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people including some foreign 39 were attracted by her clothes. Li Na introduced Hanfu to them proudly. She told them 40 Hanfu, a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of Hanfu and experienced the traditional culture.
31.A.watched B.was watching C.is watching
32.A.one B.them C.its
33.A.a B.an C.the
34.A.hard B.hardest C.harder
35.A.face B.faces C.faced
36.A.to solve B.solved C.solving
37.A.Before B.When C.Since
38.A.On B.In C.At
39.A.child B.children C.child’s
40.A.what B.whether C.that
四、完形填空(满分10分)
Tom is going to a new school soon. His parents have found new jobs there, so the whole family is moving. Tom feels a bit 41 and worried about this change. He’s also sad because he has to say goodbye to all his friends. He’s worried that he might have a 42 time making new friends and getting used to the new place and school.
Tom’s parents try to comfort (安慰) him and tell him that 43 will be okay. But when they arrive at the new house, everything 44 so different and strange to Tom. The new 45 is not like his old one at all, and the school is quite far away and he 46 much time getting to school everyday.
The next day, Tom goes to school. But he gets 47 on the way and is late for his first day! He feels so sorry. 48 , his classmates and teachers are very friendly. They play with him and help him 49 his homework. And they often play basketball together after school.
Now, Tom is happy and used to the school. He’s making new friends and 50 his new school life. How happy he is!
41.A.afraid B.excited C.happy D.sad
42.A.hard B.interesting C.beautiful D.happy
43.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
44.A.sounds B.watches C.looks D.tastes
45.A.school B.house C.job D.place
46.A.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs
47.A.tired B.happy C.lost D.bored
48.A.Happily B.Hardly C.Easily D.Luckily
49.A.to B.with C.of D.on
50.A.liking B.living C.spending D.enjoying
阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Most people want themselves to be happy forever, but few know how to find happiness. Others s say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. A famous Greek thinker. Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. If you live with a few close friends, you will feel happier and healthier.
Another secret of living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, you can do things for someone. You can go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person. If you can do that, you will feel happy.
51.According to Paragraph 1, what should we do if we want to have lasting happiness
A.Try to make much money. B.Try to be successful.
C.Make our own happiness. D.Make a lot of friends.
52.If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, what should you do
A.Listen to my favorite music. B.Read a good book.
C.Spend time with close friends. D.All of the above.
53.What does the underlined phrase “depend on” mean in Chinese
A.取决于 B.思考 C.信任 D.处理
54.How many suggestions of happiness are there in this passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
55.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.How to live a happy life. B.How to get a good job.
C.What is happiness. D.How to depend on ourselves.
B
Eating habit is a common topic in our daily life. Healthy eating habit is important to children. It can make them strong and healthy. Do you know that you can help your children develop good eating habits at home You play an important part in the family environment.
The first step is to prepare meals together at home. You can start from discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together. Remember to give them choices of healthy foods, “What kind of vegetables would you like for dinner today ”
Have meals together as often as possible. This means no TVs or mobile phones, just sitting around the table to enjoy the meals. Your children observe your eating habit throughout the meals, so show them you are enjoying the meals. You will set a good example for your children. Of course, if there is a talk during the meals, only choose the relaxing topics.
You can also make it easier to choose healthy snacks by keeping fruits and vegetables in the house at all times, and limiting the amount of junk food in your home.
Developing healthy eating habit is just like developing any other healthy habits—it requires patience and, of course, a good role model.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56.Why healthy eating habit is important to children
A.Because it’s a common topic.
B.Because it can make children strong and healthy.
C.Because it’s simple at home.
D.Because it plays an important part in the family environment.
57.If you want to develop your children’s healthy eating habits, you can begin with _____.
A.discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together
B.having meals at home
C.showing them you are enjoying the meals
D.keeping fruits and vegetables in the house
58.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 3
A.taste B.hear C.watch D.think
59.What topic can you talk during the meals with children
A.Did you pass your English exam
B.I watched a wonderful film today.
C.You had a fight with your friend, didn’t you
D.Why do you always lose your workbooks
60.Who is the article for
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Doctors. D.Parents.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。
61 Tina, can you come to my house tomorrow I learned how to cook. Can you come and taste it with me 62 Bert, when did you arrive in Guangzhou I’ll meet you at the railway station. 63 Karen, can you come to my classroom to help me with math after school I’m not good at math. My math is poor. 64 Jerry, do you have free time I want to invite you to watch Guangdong Opera with me. 65 Molly, because I’m new, I have no friends. I feel very lonely. Can I make friends with you A.I’ll be there in half an hour. I’ll call you as soon as I get there. We will meet soon. B.Sure. After we become good friends, we will get along very well. We will help each other. C. I am very excited to hear the news. I like to watch it with you. I guess it must be wonderful. Let’s enjoy it. D.Thank you. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I’ll come to your house. I also want to taste your cooking. E. Today’s food is not as delicious as yesterday’s. My father’s cooking is not as delicious as my mother’s. F. Certainly. Don’t worry. I’ll help you after I finish my homework. G. School is a place for teaching and educating people. As students, we follow the rules of the school. This is very important.
六、选词填空(满分10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
it be ride because difficult little up take advantage relax energy for
Nowadays, cycling is getting more and more popular all over the world. They say once you learn how to 66 a bike, you never forget. What makes it so popular again
There are many 67 of cycling. First, cycling can build you 68 . A long ride in the countryside could not only help you keep fit, but also make you 69 . Second, by cycling, you can save money, too. Bicycles cost very 70 . What’s more, if you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be 71 , but finding somewhere to park bikes is easy. Bicycles need less space than cars. And if you 72 worried about safety, there are cycle lanes (自行车道) in many cities. Finally, cycling can also be good 73 the environment. It can save 74 and doesn’t cause air pollution. 75 can help you to reduce your carbon footprint (碳足迹)。
So, let’s ride bikes from now on.
七、完成句子(满分10分)
76.为了助力发展我们亲爱的祖国,任正非愿意冒险。
to help to develop our beloved motherland, Ren Zhengfei is ready to .
77.张老师非常热心,所以他的朋友都愿意和他联系。
Mr. Zhang is very kind, so his friends all want to him.
78.了解到天链二号03星成功发射,我们感到很激动。
We were so excited when we that Tianlian Ⅱ 03 satellite was launched successfully.
79.大熊猫如此受欢迎,它们现在是中国的象征。
Pandas have become they are now a symbol of China.
80.请把这件事给我解释清楚。
Please it clearly.
八、任务型阅读(满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
It’s common for people to have hobbies. They may like singing, dancing or playing sports. But Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, Yunnan, is different. Studying is her only hobby.
At the age of 2, Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end. Life became hard for her. However, her parents didn’t give up. They started teaching her living and learning skills.
When Xu started learning to write, everything was a challenge (挑战). Sometimes, she couldn’t even hold a pen. But after practicing many times, she finally learned more than 1, 000 Chinese characters before going to the primary school. Although there was much pain from her illness, Xu was never afraid. “When I read a book or do my homework, the pain is gone,” she said.
Xu’s parents have helped Xu Ruiyang a lot. When she felt down and wanted to stop doing everything, they gave her a big warm hug and encouraged her, telling her she was doing a good job. In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world, they took her to travel across China, as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world. During these trips, Xu formed friendships with many warm-hearted people and got hope for life.
“Life is short and problems are always there. I’ll make good use of my time and be a happy person.” Xu said.
81.Where does Xu Ruiyang come from
.
82.How was Xu’s health condition after her serious illness
.
83.How many Chinese characters has Xu learned before being a primary student
.
84.Why did Xu’s parents take her to travel
.
85.What person does Xu want to be
.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
86.根据下面提示内容写一篇50~60词的短文。
假定现在是5月1日下午4点,星期六。你的名字叫李明,到一位美国同学Michael的住处邀请他和你一起去看时装表演,可是他不在家。你留一个便条说明情况。
1. 今晚7: 00在西单购物中心有一场时装表演,将会有来自世界各地的名模参加演出。门票已经买好。
2. 西单购物中心离学校大约2千米,两人最好骑自行车前往。
3. 你让他吃完饭就出发,你6: 30在学校门口等他。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】John is looking for his umbrella. He wants to go out.
2.C
【原文】Gina has more books than Sarah, but Mike has more books than Gina.
3.C
【原文】I went to Beijing by plane with my family.
4.A
【原文】It’s a beautiful day with clear blue skies.
5.B
【原文】If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them.
6.C
【原文】A: Susan, you bought a new bike.
B: No, it’s Jack’s work. He fixed up my broken bike and painted it for me.
7.A
【原文】A: Dad, I just finished cleaning up my bedroom. I am hungry now. Can you give me some bread or cakes
B: Sure. Here you are.
8.A
【原文】W: Hey, what are we doing this weekend
M: I was thinking we could go to the park. The weather will be nice.
9.C
【原文】A: My brother’s feet started to hurt last week, because he did too much exercise.
B: Is it very serious
A: Yes, it is. He can’t walk for three months and he can’t play basketball for a year.
10.A
【原文】A: Mom, I want to do some volunteer service in summer holiday.
B: That sounds great, Peter. You can give away your books to help the children from poor families.
11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Hello! Linda, Do you like cats or dogs more
W: I like dogs more. They are friendlier than cats.
M: But I think cats are easier to take care of than dogs.
W: That’s true, but I like how dogs are more active. They need more exercise, and I like taking them for a walk.
13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】A: Mike is feeling better now.
B: That’s great. We should do something to make him happy again.
A: Good idea. Illness usually makes people sad and worried.
B: It’s true. Many things can change our feelings. If we keep happy, we may become healthier. If we are always sad and worried, it will be bad for our health.
A: Yes, when someone is ill, he or she should try to smile at life. That will make him or her get well soon.
B: You are right. So let’s try to cheer Mike up. We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English corner.
A: Sounds great. Let’s do something for it.
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A
【原文】
Good morning, everyone. I’m here to tell you that we are going to have a class meeting from 3:10 p. m. to 4:40 p. m. next Friday. The meeting will be about future life. At the meeting, we will watch a film about robots in the future first. Then we will read an article about the living environment. Don’t worry. The article will be easy. Next, we will spend half an hour drawing a picture of our future life. I will give you the paper and you need to take pencils. Last, we will share creative ideas about future science. I hope we can learn something from the meeting.
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A
【原文】略
26.eight/8 27.bike 28.interesting 29.Sang 30.experience
【原文】
Wei Fang is a kind girl. In her free time, she always volunteers to help people in need. Last Sunday, she rode a bike to the old people’s home at 8 a.m. After she got there, she spent about two hours cleaning the old people’s rooms. Then she started to talk with the old people. Wei Fang was good at telling stories, so she also told some interesting stories to them. They were very happy. Before she left, she sang a song with them together. She thought it was a really great experience.
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了中学生李娜很喜欢汉服,并向别人介绍汉服,同时她体验了汉服传统文化。
31.句意:上学期,当她在电视上看服装表演时,一种叫做汉服的传统服装引起了她的注意。
watched看,过去式;was watching看,过去进行时;is watching看,现在进行时。根据“Last term”及while可知,此句为过去进行时。故选B。
32.句意:她告诉她妈妈她想要一件。
one一个;them它们;its它的。根据“a kind of traditional clothes called Hanfu caught her eye.”可知,此处指代前文提到的汉服,她也想要一件汉服。故选A。
33.句意:她妈妈想了一会儿说:“如果你在这个学期结束前取得进步你可以有一个。”
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指。by the end of“到……结束时”,固定搭配。故选C。
34.句意:从那以后,她学习比以前更努力了。
hard努力地,副词原级;hardest最努力地,最高级;harder更努力地,副词比较级。根据than可知,应用比较级形式。故选C。
35.句意:每当她面对困难时,她都尽力去解决。
face面对,动词原形;faces面对,第三人称单数;faced面对,过去式。根据tried可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
36.句意:每当她面对困难时,她都尽力去解决。
to solve解决,不定式;solved解决,过去式;solving解决,现在分词。try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”,固定搭配,用不定式形式。故选A。
37.句意:一天下午当她回到家时,她看到桌子上有一个漂亮的大盒子,“哇,汉服!”
Before在……之前;When当;Since自从。根据“...she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table”可知,应表达当她到家的时候看见桌子上有一个盒子,用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
38.句意:在一个阳光明媚的周六,李娜穿着自己的汉服和家人去了公园。
On在,表示具体某一天;In在……里面;At在,表示具体某时刻。根据“a sunny Saturday”可知,具体某天的前面用介词on。故选A。
39.句意:在那里,很多人被她的衣服吸引包括一些外国孩子。
child孩子,单数;children孩子,复数;child’s孩子的。根据“some foreign...were attracted”可知,空处应用名词作主语,some修饰可数名词复数形式。故选B。
40.句意:她告诉他们汉服,中国文化的象征,越来越受欢迎。
what什么;whether是否;that连词,无意义。根据“She told them...Hanfu, a symbol of Chinese culture”可知,此处为宾语从句,且空格处在从句中不作任何成分,用连词that连接。故选C。
41.A 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文讲述了Tom因父母工作调动将要去新学校,他对这一变化感到不安和担心,但到达新学校后,他逐渐适应了新生活并感到快乐。
41.句意:汤姆对这种变化感到有点害怕和担心。
afraid害怕的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的;sad伤心的。根据“worried”可知,Tom对去新学校这一变化感到担心,此空和worried为并列成分。故选A。
42.句意:他担心他可能很难交到新朋友,也很难适应新的地方和学校。
hard困难的;interesting有趣的;beautiful美丽的;happy开心的。根据“He’s worried”可知,Tom担心自己在新地方和新学校交朋友和适应新环境可能会很困难。故选A。
43.句意:汤姆的父母试图安慰他,告诉他一切都会好起来的。
everything一切;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么。根据“Tom’s parents try to comfort (安慰)him”可知,Tom的父母是在安慰Tom,一切都会好起来的。故选A。
44.句意:但是当他们到达新房子时,一切对汤姆来说都是如此的不同和奇怪。
sounds听起来;watches观看;looks看起来;tastes品尝。主语是“everything”,此处指对Tom来说一切事物看起来如此不同和奇怪。故选C。
45.句意:新房子一点也不像他的旧房子,学校也很远,他每天上学要花很多时间。
school学校;house房子;job工作;place地方。根据“his old one”可知,此处是将他的新房子和以前的旧房子相比较。故选B。
46.句意:新房子一点也不像他的旧房子,学校也很远,他每天上学要花很多时间。
takes花费(时间);spends花费(时间、金钱);pays支付;costs花费(金钱)。sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选B。
47.句意:但是他在路上迷路了,第一天上班就迟到了!
tired疲倦的;happy开心的;lost迷路的;bored无聊的。根据“on the way”可知,此处指他迷路了。故选C。
48.句意:幸运的是,他的同学和老师都很友好。
Happily开心地;Hardly几乎不;Easily容易地;Luckily幸运的是。根据“his classmates and teachers are very friendly”可知,他的同学和老师都很友好,这是很幸运的事。故选D。
49.句意:他们和他一起玩,在作业上帮助他。
to到;with关于;of……的;on在……上面。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。
50.句意:他正在结交新朋友,享受新的学校生活。
liking喜欢;living居住;spending花费;enjoying享受。enjoy one’s life“享受生活”。故选D。
51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了如何获得持久的幸福感,并提出了三条具体建议:享受生活中的简单事物、保持积极状态以及帮助他人。
51.细节理解题。根据“Happiness depends on ourselves.” That’s to say, we make our own happiness.”可知,持久的幸福需要主动创造,而非依赖金钱或成功。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.”可知,你应该享受生活中的简单乐趣,比如读一本好书、听喜欢的音乐或与密友共度时光。选项中A、B、C均为原文列举的具体行为,因此D项“以上全部”最全面。故选D。
53.词句猜测题。根据“Happiness depends on ourselves.”的上下文语境,“depend on”表示“由……决定”或“取决于”,与选项A“取决于”含义一致。故选A。
54.细节理解题。全文共提出三条建议:①享受简单事物;②保持积极;③帮助他人。因此建议数量为三条。故选B。
55.主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何获得幸福”展开,具体建议包括享受生活、保持活跃和助人为乐。选项A“如何过上幸福生活”最贴合主旨。故选A。
56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了健康的饮食习惯对孩子来说很重要。文章讲述了在家里帮助孩子养成良好的饮食习惯的建议。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“Healthy eating habit is important to children. It can make them strong and healthy.”可知,健康的饮食习惯对孩子来说很重要,它可以使孩子们强壮健康。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据第二段“The first step is to prepare meals together at home. You can start from discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together.”可知,如果你想培养孩子健康的饮食习惯,第一步是在家一起准备三餐,你可以和你的孩子一起讨论你的食物计划,故选A。
58.词义猜测题。根据“Your children observe your eating habit throughout the meals, so show them you are enjoying the meals.”可知,你的孩子在用餐过程中……你的饮食习惯,让他们知道你在享受美食。所以选项C“观看,观察”符合语境。所以“observe”和“watch”意思一样。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据第三段“if there is a talk during the meals, only choose the relaxing topics.”可知,如果用餐期间有谈话,只选择轻松的话题。选项B“我今天看了一部精彩的电影。”符合题意。故选B。
60.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述在家里帮助孩子养成良好的饮食习惯的建议。所以这个文章是写给父母的。故选D。
61.D 62.A 63.F 64.C 65.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,描述了五则消息和对应的回复。
61.根据“can you come to my house tomorrow ... Can you come and taste it with me ”可知,蒂娜问明天能来她家,能否来和她一起品尝,D选项“如果明天不下雨,我就去你家。我也想尝尝你做的菜。”与之对应,故选D。
62.根据“I’ll meet you at the railway station.”可知,Bert会在火车站等。A选项“我一到那里就给你打电话。我们很快就会见面。”与之对应,故选A。
63.根据“can you come to my classroom to help me with math after school I’m not good at math. My math is poor.”可知,Karen问放学后能否来教室帮她学数学,她数学不好。她的数学很差。F选项“我做完作业后会帮你的。”与之对应,故选F。
64.根据“I want to invite you to watch Guangdong Opera with me.”可知,Jerry想邀请你一起看粤剧。C选项“我喜欢和你一起看,我认为它一定很棒。”与之对应,故选C。
65.根据“Can I make friends with you ”可知,Molly问能否和你交朋友,B选项“当然。当我们成为好朋友后,我们会相处得很好。”与之对应,故选B。
66.ride 67.advantages 68.up 69.relax/relaxed 70.little 71.difficult 72.are 73.for 74.energy 75.It
【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车的好处。
66.句意:他们说一旦你学会了骑自行车,你就永远不会忘记。根据“They say once you learn how to”可知是指一旦你学会了骑自行车,ride a bike“骑自行车”,how to do sth“如何做某事”,故填ride。
67.句意:骑自行车有许多好处。根据“First, cycling can build you”可知是指有许多好处。advantage表示“优点”,many后接可数名词复数,故填advantages。
68.句意:首先,骑自行车可以强壮你的体魄。build sb up是固定短语,表示“强壮某人的体魄”,故填up。
69.句意:在乡村长途骑行不仅能帮你保持健康,还能让你放松。根据“could not only help you keep fit, but also make you”可知是指能让你放松。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,此处可以用relax“放松”(动词原形),也可以使用形容词relaxed作宾语补足语。故填relax/relaxed。
70.句意:自行车花费很少。根据“Bicycles cost very”可知自行车花费很少。cost very little表示“花费很少”,故填little。
71.句意:而且,如果你开车去上班,有时找停车位可能很困难,但是找地方停自行车很容易。根据“but finding somewhere to park bikes is easy.”可知与之相对的是找停车位可能很困难,difficult“困难的”,故填difficult。
72.句意:如果你担心安全问题,在许多城市有自行车道。be worried about“担心”,时态为一般现在时,主语you对应be动词are,故填are。
73.句意:最后,骑自行车对环境也有好处。be good for是固定搭配,表示“对……有益”,故填for。
74.句意:它可以节约能源,不会造成空气污染。save energy是常见搭配,表示“节约能源”,故填energy。
75.句意:它可以帮助你减少碳足迹。指代前文提到的cycling,需用单数代词it,故填It。
76. In order take risks
【详解】分析可知,前半句作目的状语,且空格位于句首,所以用in order to来表示目的,后两空应用take risks表示“冒险”,结合空前“is ready to”可知,此处应用动词原形。故选In;order;take;risks。
77. get in touch with
【详解】根据汉语提示,此处缺少“与……取得联系”get in touch with,空前为want to,所以后加动词原形。故填get;in; touch;with。
78. learned about
【详解】动词短语learn about sth表示“了解某事”,根据“were”可知主句采用一般过去时,遵循“主过从必过”原则,when引导的时间状语从句也应采用一般过去时,谓语动词learn用其过去式learned。故填learned;about。
79. so popular that
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查连词so...that...“如此……以至于……”和形容词popular“受欢迎的”,popular作表语,that引导结果状语从句,故填so;popular;that。
80. explain to me
【详解】“向某人解释某事”explain sth. to sb.,这是祈使句,用动词原形explain,to是介词后面跟代词宾格,所以是me。故填explain;to;me。
81.She comes from Kunming, Yunnan 82.She could only move her hands and head in the end 83.More than 1,000 84.To let her enjoy the beauty of the world 85.A happy person
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自昆明的阳光女孩徐瑞阳在只有头和手能够移动的情况下,依然在父母的帮助下快乐积极生活的故事。
81.根据第一段“But Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, Yunnan, is different.”可知,她来自云南昆明。故填She comes from Kunming, Yunnan。
82.根据第二段“At the age of 2, Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end.”可知,在重病过后,她最后只能动手和头了。故填She could only move her hands and head in the end。
83.根据第三段“But after practicing many times, she finally learned more than 1,000 Chinese characters before going to the primary school.”可知,在上小学之前,她已经学了1, 000多个字了。故填More than 1, 000。
84.根据第四段“In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world, they took her to travel across China, as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world.”可知,父母带她去旅游,是为了让她享受世界的美。故填To let her enjoy the beauty of the world。
85.根据第五段“I’ll make good use of my time and be a happy person.”可知,她想成为一个快乐的人。故填A happy person。
86.例文:
Dear Michael, May 1st
There will be a fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center. It will start at 7:00 p.m. Many famous models will be there to model the clothes. I bought the tickets. It is two kilometers away from our school to the Shopping Center. We’d better go there by bike. Please go out after you finish your supper. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 6:30 in the evening.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为便条;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:材料已给出,写作时注意表述清晰,做到无语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
邀请对方一起看时装秀,介绍时装秀的时间、地点、交通方式等信息。
[亮点词汇]
①had better最好
②wait for sb等待某人
[高分句型]
①It is two kilometers away from our school to the Shopping Center.(句型:it is+距离+away from sp to sp)
②Please go out after you finish your supper.(状语从句:由after引导时间状语从句)
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