【高考押题卷】2025年高考英语预测考前冲刺--说明文信息匹配（含答案与解析）

高考英语考前冲刺押题预测 说明文信息匹配
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 腾冲市校级一模） Feeling sad and empty now that a special event has past？Try the following four tips to move forward.
Embrace Your Emotions
Find a private space and allow emotions to surface.If tears of joy，sadness or frustration arise，express them.（1）　 　 It may sound dramatic，but it's a valid feeling and it's perfectly fine to experience sorrow when something important has ended.Remember that the intensity will pass and will do so more smoothly when the built﹣up emotions have been released.
（2）　 　 Whether pushing yourself to the limits in a physical challenge or spending months ensuring an event's success，it's important to take time afterwards to rest your mind and body.Relax，eat nutritiously，enjoy some gentle exercise，and go to bed early for revitalizing sleep. （3）　 　
Make Time for Reflection
（4）　 　 How did it go？What did you learn？Would you do something differently next time？This period of reflection，without dwelling too long on the matter of being self﹣critical，can provide valuable insights.Appreciate what you did and recognize all the good that came from the experience.View the event as simply the end of one chapter and the beginning of the next.
Acknowledge the Negative
If aspects of the event didn't go as well as planned，put it down to experience.Consider if there's anything to be learned from it，but don't keep going over what happened.Surrender to the thoughts and then let them go.（5）　 　
A.Rest and Revitalize
B.Address the Challenge
C.After a few days，think back over the event.
D.Emotions are a natural part of the human experience.
E.Some people feel a sense of grief after an event is over.
F.Nothing is perfect and few things live up to every expectation.
G.Embrace a sense of calm and let these simple practices melt away stress.
2．（2025 九龙坡区模拟） Dreams are the driving force behind our ambitions and the foundation of our future success.However，turning dreams into reality requires more than just wishful thinking.（1）　 　 Here are some practical steps to help you achieve your dreams.
●Set realistic aims.
The first step is to have a clear vision of what you want to achieve.An indistinct idea like"I want to be successful" is not enough.Instead，write down your dream in detail，as this will serve as your roadmap.（2）　 　
●Take actions.
Dreams remain dreams unless you take action.（3）　 　 Start working on it today，even if it's just a small step.Procrastination（拖延） is the enemy of progress.Remember，every great achievement begins with the decision to try.
●Stay Persistent.
The path to achieving your dreams is rarely smooth. （4）　 　 During these times，remind yourself why you started and stay committed to your goals.Persistence is key to overcoming obstacles.Failure is a part of the journey.Instead of being discouraged，use them as learning opportunities.Analyze what went wrong，adjust your approach，and keep moving forward.
● （5）　 　
A positive mindset is crucial for success.Trust your abilities and follow the process.Visualize yourself achieving your dream.Don't forget to celebrate small victories along the way.Confidence and optimism will fuel your journey.
A.Follow your heart.
B.Believe in yourself.
C.Failure is not the opposite of success.
D.It demands planning，devotion and determination.
E.Then break it down into smaller，achievable goals.
F.Outline detailed steps you need to reach your goals.
G.You will face challenges，setbacks，and moments of self﹣doubt.
3．（2025 长安区校级模拟） While growing up，your parents probably told you to dress warmly when going outside，or else you'll catch a cold.Now，a cold﹣water immersion（浸没） movement suggests that exposure to the cold actually does the opposite.（1）　 　
Led by a man named Wim Hof，known by some as the Ice Man，cold water immersion is gaining popularity.You may recognize his name from the documentary The Superhuman World of Wim Hof：The Iceman.Hof's documentary retells how he found himself tragically alone with four children after his wife died in 1995.
（2）　 　 One morning，while overlooking a cold stream in the Netherlands，he had the urge to jump in.
Feeling the intensity of that cold，Hof grew the strength to push past physical and mental limitations.He continued his practice of cold immersion alongside meditation（冥想） and breathing techniques. （3）　 　 It was through this practice that he discovered the physical and mental health benefits of this combination of breathwork，meditation and cold immersion.
（4）　 　 According to a cold﹣water research in the British Journal of Sports Medicine，cold water can have physiological effects including an.increased heart rate，faster breathing rate and higher blood pressure.And，a study of 3，108 people，published in the journal PLoS One，found that people who take cold showers are 29 percent less likely to call in sick.The researchers concluded that cold showers could make the illnesses less severe.
So if you want to obtain the benefits of cold﹣water immersions，you don't have to start by jumping into an ice bath.Hof's programs often begin with short breathing exercises followed by a 30﹣second cold shower.
（5）　 　 And they really could keep the doctor away!
A.Therefore，he started a soul search.
B.It helps prevent you from getting sick.
C.They were sick less than the control group.
D.Besides，it allowed people to do their regular routines.
E.Finally，he could remain under the icy water for minutes.
F.More authorities have confirmed benefits of cold showers.
G.Taking cold﹣water showers or baths can help feel stronger.
4．（2025 贵港三模） Do you ever feel as though your parents fail to truly listen to you？When you talk to them，they may give the impression that they're taking in what you say.（1）　 　 This is one challenge you encounter.
As you grow up，you're becoming more independent and have more questions and opinions.You might start questioning whether your parents truly understand what they're discussing，which can lead to：conflicts.It's crucial to respect your parents and grasp why they might hold different opinions. （2）　 　 However，they also need to understand your perspective and allow you to make your own decisions.After all，in only a few years you'll probably leave home and have to look after yourself!
Although this situation is common，it remains difficult.Your home should be a place where you can talk openly.Remember，parents are human and can be hurt by your words.Try to remember that in every family there are good times and bad times，but your parents are there for you throughout.Show your appreciation for this，and they'll see you're not trying to cause trouble. （3）　 　
Be sensitive!If you need to talk，don't do it before your parents go to work or bed.Consider your words carefully，keep calm and be open and honest.Don't compare them to your friends' parents. （4）　 　 Understanding that many other teens face the same issues helps best in handling your feelings.
（5）　 　 Remember，there's no reason why people should automatically understand all your views.The more you engage in conversations with your parents，the better you'll feel.If you find it difficult to speak with them，seek out another family member，teacher，or the one who can offer support.Stay optimistic，and remember that soon you'll be making your own choices.
A.It won't help and could make things worse.
B.In fact they're often not actually doing so at all.
C.Obviously，it's important to respect your parents.
D.Keep talking and don't take yourself too seriously.
E.But that doesn't mean they're right on this occasion.
F.Then you'll earn their trust，and they might become more tolerant.
G.Their priority is to provide you with a secure and structured environment.
5．（2025 佛山模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a conversation，it's often not just what we say but what we're asked that makes the difference.The right question can unlock thoughts and feelings we didn't even know we wanted to share.
Imagine you're at a party making small talk.Instead of the usual"How's work？"someone asks，"What's been inspiring you lately？"（1）　 　 You find yourself sharing thoughts about a book that changed your views or a recent experience that moved you.The interaction transforms from polite little chat to genuine engagement.（2）　 　 In professional settings，thoughtful questions can lead to better problem﹣solving and stronger teams.During brainstorming，rather than asking"Any ideas？"try"What would we do if resources were unlimited？"Thoughtful questions like these spark creativity and innovation.
What makes a question "good？The best questions come from pure curiosity and a desire to understand，not to confirm existing beliefs or direct conversations toward predetermined conclusions.
（3）　 　 Before asking something，consider what you really want to learn about the person or topic.It's the difference between asking"How's the new job？" out of politeness and"What's been most surprising about your new role？"from real interest.
Open﹣ended questions invite richer responses.Instead of"Did you enjoy your vacation？"ask"What moment from your trip will you remember most vividly？"（4）　 　
Context matters too.Questions appropriate for close friends might be too personal for new acquaintances.Being mindful of relationships and situations helps create comfortable and meaningful exchanges.
The art of asking questions and establishing deeper connections is an ongoing journey.（5）　 　 Each one is an invitation to understand someone better，to see the world through their eyes，and to create moments of close human connection.Your next question might unlock an in﹣depth conversation，a new understanding，or even a life﹣changing relationship.
A.Suddenly，the conversation shifts.
B.You might not know how to respond.
C.This power extends beyond social situations.
D.Creating powerful questions starts with genuine curiosity.
E.A good question makes the other person feel positive and uplifted.
F.This way，you're encouraging specific experiences and emotions sharing.
G.As you move forward，challenge yourself to ask more meaningful questions.
6．（2025 青羊区校级模拟） In today's world，many retired people feel lonely and unsure about their purpose in life.（1）　 　 Some find it hard to get a job because they lack experience or practical skills.Others want to live on their own but can't afford the high cost of rent.
（2）　 　 This means bringing older and younger people together to help each other out.After all，older people are a huge untapped resource—many are retired doctors，engineers，teachers，or business owners with a wealth of experience.Young people，on the other hand，have their own strengths，especially when it comes to using modern technology.By sharing their time and skills，both sides gain something meaningful —older adults feel more connected and useful，while young people get support，guidance，and often a fresh perspective on life. （3）　 　
In some programs，retired volunteers visit primary schools to listen to kids read and give them one﹣on﹣one support.Similar programs also exist in secondary schools and even universities.Other projects send children or teenagers into retirement homes regularly —to teach digital skills，entertain the residents，or simply keep them company and hear their stories.（4）　 　 These students may live rent﹣free in exchange for helping with chores and offering support，or they pay less rent while checking in regularly and having friendly chats with their older housemates.
These intergenerational projects have made a real difference.By connecting people from different age groups and backgrounds，they help build trust，mutual respect，and lasting friendships.（5）　 　
A.It's a truly win﹣win for everyone involved.
B.These are important for a connected society.
C.At the same time，many young people face their own struggles.
D.Studies have shown that retired people can still contribute to society.
E.One possible answer to these issues is intergenerational volunteering.
F.Volunteering may even help young students discover a new passion for life.
G.Some university students are paired with elderly people who have spare rooms.
7．（2025 黄山二模） While yoga is known for enhancing balance，flexibility，and calmness，it's often considered less effective for weight loss than other exercises.However，even non﹣intense yoga sustains lasting calorie burning after practice. （1）　 　 .Here's more about how yoga is a complete body and mind workout.
Removing stress，Reducing pounds
Yoga helps manage stress，and studies show high levels of cortisol，a stress hormone （荷尔蒙），can lead to an increase in fat.Yoga has an impact on the body's stress response and reduces the production of hormones linked to weight again. （2）　 　 .In one study，researchers found that practicing yoga seemed to impact the hypothalamus（下丘脑），reducing cortisol production.And another study found that doing meditative （冥想的） yoga reduced participants' cortisol levels.
Making weight loss last
Recent research shows long﹣term yoga aids weight loss and boosts cognitive skills for a positive mood.Jessica，a Brown University professor，led a study on yoga' s practicability of weight maintenance.（3）　 　 .Jessica adds that someone experiencing a more positive mood may be less likely to overeat in response to negative emotions，or may be able to get back on track more easily after an overeating period，versus feeling guilty about overeating and continuing to engage in unhealthy practices.
（4）　 　
A study found no difference in weight loss totals for participants practicing a gentle yoga versus a more energetic yoga.The best yoga is the practice that fits for you.There are many accessible styles of yoga that meet you where you' re no matter what your size，age，physical challenge or background.（5）　 　 .
A.Practicing a gentle yoga
B.Choosing the right type
C.Everybody can benefit from a yoga practice
D.There's no one style of yoga that's best for weight loss
E.That's because yoga's other benefits can help with weight loss too
F.Several studies have confirmed that doing yoga does reduce cortisol levels
G.It shows yoga may enhance long﹣term weight loss via a more positive mood
8．（2025 全国模拟） Going to the gym can be something that many people find a tiring experience.It takes time and effort，and it can be extremely boring.（1）　 　 In order to see any significant change from any one exercise，it will probably need to be repeated six to eight times，for a minimum of three sets，for about three months.Then there's aerobic （有氧的） exercise.For some，there's nothing more boring than endless miles spent running on a running machine.
But what if there were a way to ease the boredom of exercise while still getting a good work out？（2）　 　 In the past， "playing video games was a sedentary （久坐不动的） experience，" says Jo Stauffer of the VR Health Institute， "but VR changes all of that".He says that the room﹣scale experience engages your body in full.
（3）　 　 In order to play properly，the player is forced to move around swinging their arms or using their legs.After an hour of this on a regular enough basis，it's not surprising that many people unexpectedly find themselves a little fitter.There are already a number of virtual reality games which，deliberately or not，result in their player 'getting a good sweat on' if played for enough time.
The potential for VR to help people get fit has been noticed by one company.（4）　 　 .They are making a brand new machine，designed to be used in combination with a VR headset.Players challenge a virtual opponent in a series of games，which results in a 30﹣minute full﹣body workout.However，the cost of the equipment is expensive and there are safety concerns to be worked out.（5）　 　
A.This is where virtual reality （VR） may help.
B.The answer lies in the world of virtual reality innovation.
C.They have developed a VR system specifically for exercise.
D.VR games are becoming more and more popular among young people.
E.VR games require players to move their bodies in order to control the game.
F.And yet，despite all this，people still go to the gym because it actually works.
G.But for those who are looking for a new way to exercise，it may be worth the investment.
9．（2025 南通二模） We tend to think that our success is limited because of lack of money，time，and energy，but this is not necessarily true.Lack of self﹣worth is often the biggest roadblock on our path to living a fulfilling life.Not all of us recognize our individual worth and the contributions we make to the world. （1）　 　
It might seem natural to measure your value by your income，physical appearance，job title，or social media popularity. （2）　 　 Because these aspects of your life can change at any moment，it's more useful to consider inner values such as compassion，generosity，leadership，respect，and kindness.
（3）　 　 We all have a self﹣talk that points out our shortcomings and failures.Whenever you begin criticizing yourself，stop and pause for a minute.Consider the virtue of what this voice is telling you.Is what you hear an objective fact？Is it useful and kind？If the answer is no，then this criticism is not worth paying attention to.
You alone are responsible for your self﹣worth.Regardless of other people's words，thoughts，and opinions about you，you can still choose how you view yourself. （4）　 　 Don't wait for people to confirm your value.Instead，do it with your internal dialogue and your actions.
We all mess up sometimes﹣﹣﹣﹣it's part of being human. （5）　 　 It's easy to extend kindness and forgiveness to others，but you have to do yourself the same favor.There's no point in worrying about your mistakes or upsetting over the not﹣so﹣good decisions from the past.Self﹣compassion is about believing that you are worthy of love regardless of what you do or fail to do.
A.Don't let your inner critic rule your thoughts.
B.What matters is what you think about yourself.
C.All these do not determine your value and self﹣worth.
D.But when you do，you must forgive yourself and let it go.
E.Treat yourself with the love and care that others give you.
F.Pay attention to the perceptions about where you should be.
G.Nevertheless，you can build self﹣worth by practicing self﹣care.
10．（2025 岳阳模拟） Just a few degrees' difference can turn a dull rainy day into an almost magical scene full of snow."It's more glorious and beautiful than everything else"in weather，says Alan Stewart，a weather and climate psychologist at the University of Georgia.（1）　 　 But there are some powerful scientific reasons why many people are so attracted by gently falling snowflakes.
For some people in northern America，they may grow up intentionally turning pajamas（睡衣） inside out and backward in hopes of calling forth some snowflakes.（2）　 　 Those joyful days when sitting in school turned into one that was instead filled with snowball fights.But there are also plenty of reasons snow can appeal to people without that fond memory of something past. （3）　 　 For example，says writer Kari Leibowitz，freshly fallen snow is loose enough to absorb sound well，making the world quieter.
（4）　 　 "There's something about the clean，fresh，white snow that is very pleasing，"says Leibowitz，who has written a book about mental health in winter.One aspect of that visual appeal，she adds，is the way snow reflects light in the darker months."A lot of people really struggle with winter darkness as much as they struggle with.the cold，"she says."And so the brightening effect of the snow，I think，is really powerful"
Snow changes the very shape of the world people see around them.（5）　 　 Things that you look at every day suddenly can appear very different.Leibowitze says，"I think the snow and the ice give us things to engage with in sensory ways that can be very playful and very childlike."
A.Of course，snow has its haters.
B.It reminds us of the beauty of nature.
C.Snow reflects brightness and coldness in winter.
D.And it plays even more strongly on our sense of sight.
E.Snow can be a powerful reminder of childhood snow days.
F.A fresh blanket of it hides and yet reveals our surroundings.
G.Snow quite literally transforms our sound experience of the world.
11．（2025 吉林二模）
The Gift of a New Puppy
Christmas is just around the corner.The idea of getting a new puppy for you or your family is at the top of many wish lists.Bringing a dog or puppy into your home should be considered a lifelong commitment.（1）　 　
● Evaluate your home and lifestyle.
It's important to evaluate your home and lifestyle.Do you live in an apartment or a house？Is there a yard？Do you need to build an enclosed area？（2）　 　 These are the questions you should think about when adding a new dog to your home.
●（3）　 　
Think about what kind of free time you have available to care for a puppy.Do you work from home？It's crucial to think about whether your household members can come home throughout the day or whether you will need a dog walker.The first months of a dog's life are critical to its training and socialization.
● Assess your economic status.
The cost of a new dog is more than its purchase price.Dog food and supply prices have been rising in recent years.Boarding and training services are also the things that your dog will need.Even if the dog stays relatively healthy throughout its lifespan，the cost of regular vet （兽医） care is significant.（4）　 　
● Do your research.
When it comes to getting a new puppy， "A Good Match" is necessary.Do the work and research to find the best type of dog to match a person or a family's lifestyle，to maximize success and minimize the chance of abandonment.（5）　 　 It is important to do your research，especially if there are any particular needs in your home，such as a child who has allergies.
A．Consider the time.
B．Look for a newborn puppy.
C．Who will be the main caretaker？
D．What is the monthly budget for pet supplies？
E．Here are some tips to see if you're ready for a puppy.
F．Thus，consider starting a savings account for your pets.
G．This kind of knowledge helps predict a dog's characteristics.
12．（2025 锦州一模） Burnout is real and it's been recognized as an "occupational phenomenon"by the World Health Organization （WHO）.（1）　 　 Here are signs you need to look for to recognize if you're headed for a burnout diagnosis.
You feel exhausted for a long time.This type of exhaustion surpasses ordinary tiredness.Unlike temporary tiredness，it can not be resolved simply by a good night's sleep or a relaxing vacation.（2）　 　 Daily tasks like answering emails or attending meetings feel overwhelmingly exhausting.You may feel like you re dragging around an extra pack as you move about your day，thus affecting productivity.
You lack enjoyment and excitement in life.You often feel meaningless.（3）　 　 Activities that once sparked joy﹣a hobby，time with loved ones，or creative projects﹣now fail to lift your mood.Everything is overshadowed by your permanent sense of responsibility to your job.Gradually，relationships may suffer as irritability（总躁） replaces enthusiasm，creating a cycle of impatience.
You're feeling guilty and anxious.You are aware that you are not at your best and that something is wrong，even if you can not quite name it.It is an isolated feeling.It is making you feel guilty and anxious.（4）　 　
（5）　 　 Initially，ambition fuels your efforts，but burnout gradually replaces passion with dread.You mechanically complete tasks to avoid judgment rather than to achieve goals.This fear﹣based mindset is harmful to creativity and teamwork，often worsening workplace interactions.
A.You're inspired by ambition.
B.You're driven by fear of failure.
C.You may even experience feelings such as shortness of breath.
D.This lack of purposefulness is leaking into many fields of your life.
E.This level of tiredness is ever﹣present and follows you from one day to the next.
F.However，you can enjoy yourself again as long as you become more enthusiastic.
G.Studies suggest half of professionals in high﹣stress fields report symptoms of burnout.
13．（2025 江西模拟） Work can be fulfilling，but it can also be overwhelming.When your personal life starts to suffer，it's a clear sign that you need a break.（1）　 　 .
When work becomes a chore rather than a passion，it's a red flag.If Monday mornings no longer excite you or you fear tasks you once enjoyed，it's a sign that your enthusiasm is decreasing.Disgust（厌恶） can happen quickly，making even the most interesting projects feel like a burden.A vacation can recharge your batteries and remind you why you loved your job in the first place.（2）　 　 .
Humor is a powerful tool that can lighten even the darkest days.If you find yourself not laughing easily or struggling to see the funny side of things，it's a sign that stress has taken a toll.（3）　 　 .When you lose your sense of humor，it's a signal that you need to take a break and regain your spirits.A vacation can provide the space you need to laugh again and see the lighter side of life.
（4）　 　 If you find yourself overeating or skipping your exercise routine，it's a sign that you're struggling.These behaviors might provide temporary relief，but they can harm your long﹣term health.A vacation can help you break these patterns and find healthier ways.It's important to address these behaviors before they become habits.
In conclusion，recognizing the signs that you need a vacation is crucial for your well﹣being.A vacation can restore your energy，improve your mental health，and help you return to work with a fresh look.（5）　 　 .It's time to plan your getaway.
A.Don't wait until you're completely burnt out
B.The following tips will help you plan a vacation
C.Stress can lead to unhealthy adaptive mechanisms
D.You always want to find solutions to these problems
E.A good laugh can release tension and improve your mood
F.It's essential to rediscover your enthusiasm before it's too late
G.A vacation can help you reconnect with what truly matters outside the office
14．（2025 辽宁模拟） Building strong positive relationships with students is crucial for their learning and development.（1）　 　 That's because each one has a distinct story.Let's look at how you can begin to build those unique relationships.
You can start by saying hello and goodbye every single day.（2）　 　 And consider making this unique for each student or class period with handshakes，dances and gestures.Even if it's a small gesture，showing students your care can create a supportive classroom environment where learning can take place.
It also makes sense to set aside time each week to call parents and praise their children's good behavior.Record their names in a notebook and call their parents on Fridays.In this way，you can motivate students to return to school on Monday with renewed excitement and gratitude.These calls also help foster stronger communication between school and home.（3）　 　
Another effective way to build relationships is through student questionnaires.Have students ill out a questionnaire on the first day to get to know about their hobbies.（4）　 　 Refer to their responses later to surprise them with thoughtful gestures or conversations about their interests.
（5）　 　 Actually，sharing your culture，experiences，and interests with students is another great way to strengthen the teacher﹣student relationship.Consider taking students on a Virtual Reality Field Trip to places you've been or where you're from.Provide them with content about your culture and your interests.Who knows!？Maybe you have a few things in common!This could lead to unique conversations or inspire classroom activities that relate to your experiences.
A.Make it a part of the routine.
B.Every student deserves a special relationship with you.
C.Parents will feel more connected to their children's education.
D.This will help you understand what interests them outside academics.
E.Have conversations with your students about their personal experiences.
F.Shared experiences lay common ground for teacher﹣student communications.
G.As a teacher，you may not have considered letting students inside your world.
15．（2025 淄博一模） Vacations are an essential part of every person's life.Following long seasons of hard work，it is well deserved to get away from busy schedules and enjoy nature.
While tourism is good，it has its dark side.Besides emission﹣based pollution，tourism also contributes heavily to plastic pollution.This kind of pollution can be reduced by advocating for sustainable vacationing.（1）　 　 When it comes to ecotourism，your inspiration for others to take action is equally important.
（2）　 　 If a park says no to feeding wildlife，simply avoid feeding them.Most times，what we interpret as affection for wildlife puts them at risk.If parks allowed every person to feed animals，chances of the animals dying from food poisoning are high.
In our efforts to protect nature，we may fail to appreciate other people's cultures.The local communities in the Amazon are a part of the forest's life.When you visit such local communities，you may find them participating in some practices that may seem unfriendly to the ecosystem or wildlife.（3）　 　 Trying to listen and interact with communities opens more doors to bring in change than criticism does.
Most people are not sustainability conscious.（4）　 　 We have many ways to be sustainable and one is sharing your ideas.The sustainable option you choose may seem absurd to another person.However，sharing your experience may help others have different perspectives.
At the end of the day，sustainable vacationing should help you not only reduce negative environmental impact but also awaken society to such a reality.（5）　 　 However，every small step contributes to a more sustainable world.
A.No rule fits all situations concerning this topic.
B.The reason for this is that they think it cannot be achieved.
C.Protect our lives from potential danger by following regulations.
D.The best way to care for nature and wildlife is to follow the rules.
E.Instead of being critical，take your time to learn from their practices.
F.An ecotourist focuses on protecting nature，culture and social practices.
G.The term ecotourism is often used interchangeably with sustainable tourism.
16．（2025 顺义区一模） Whether it's the echo（回声） of beeping tills in a supermarket or the hissing of a coffee machine in your local cafe，the brain is constantly working to decode（解码）hundreds of noises each day.
But for individuals like 25﹣year﹣old Sophie，these background noises can be stressful. （1）　 　 She says she can't figure out where they're coming from and can't compute them fast enough.After a hearing test came back normal，Sophie met a private audiologist（听觉矫正专家） for further testing.She was eventually diagnosed（诊断） with auditory processing disorder（APD）. （2）　 　 However，her audiologist believes the overuse of noise﹣canceling headphones，which Sophie wears for up to five hours a day，could have a part to play.
Noise﹣canceling headphones do have advantages for long﹣term ear health.But some experts warn that by blocking everyday sounds，the brain may "forget"how to filter（过滤） noise.（3）　 　 Over﹣reliance on noise﹣canceling headphones during this period might delay the ability to process speech and noise.Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children have seen an increase in demand for assessments of children struggling to hear certain words in noisy environments. （4）　 　 Audiologists are calling for more research into the impact of noise﹣canceling headphones on teen's auditory processing.
（5）　 　 Mobile apps with "word in noise"training exercises are popular for helping patients distinguish speech from background noise.Additionally，microphones and low﹣gain hearing aids can assist in specific situations.Choosing headphones that don't completely block the ears is also suggested.
A.The cause of Sophie's APD diagnosis is unknown.
B.Treatment for APD can make a significant positive difference.
C.Despite having normal hearing，she often struggles to recognize voices.
D.She would leave bars and restaurants early because of the stressful noise.
E.They note that the high﹣level listening skills don't fully develop until late teens.
F.One survey showed 61% of 18﹣24 year olds prefer to watch TV with subtitles on.
G.Hearing a diversity of sounds helps the brain decide what is important to focus on.
17．（2025 晋中模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Long﹣time sitting is not just bad for our waistlines﹣it's hurting our mental health.The good news is that something as simple as some very short and light movement can make a difference.
However，many of us tend to think that if we don't get two hours a day，then it doesn't count，or it's not good enough."（1）　 　 ，"says Molly MeDonald，a certified personal trainer."In reality，going from no activity at all to even a little bit of activity is going to get some of the biggest health effects."
（2）　 　 .That includes knowing what's not realistic for us."So if you hate running，don't run just because someone tells you it's good for you.（3）　 　 ，"says McDonald."There are a lot of options."
If it's hard to put aside hours in a day to walk or do any other exercise，try to spend just five minutes every hour on exercising.（4）　 　 .Health guidelines recommend at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week.And those 40﹣minute daily activities will help add to the weekly goal.
Light movement is a great start.But every minute of higher﹣intensity（强度） activity is associated with better health outcomes than every minute of lower﹣intensity activity.（5）　 　 .
A.Light movement is better than none
B.We should abandon this 'all or nothing' thinking
C.If we work eight hours each day，it adds up to 40 minutes a day
D.When we are developing an exercise plan we should know ourselves
E.Think of places which would make it more likely that you'll stick to the plan
F.Or if you're not a morning person，then don't plan to exercise in the morning
G.So if we've got five minutes，the more we can do in those five minutes，the better
18．（2025 浙江模拟）
Cinematic Perspectives ﹣ Decoding Film Language
I.The Grammar of Camera Movement
A director's choice of camera angles operates as visual rhetoric.Low﹣angle shots of crumbling buildings in Parasite don't merely establish setting—they construct a hierarchy of power through literal perspective.（1）　 　 This technique reaches its zenith in the famous staircase scene where the camera's upward tilt mirrors the characters' desperate social climbing，embedding subtext in every frame.
Ⅱ.Chromatic Storytelling
Wes Anderson's symmetrical pastel palettes transcend aesthetic preference.In The Grand Budapest Hotel，the shift from 1930s vibrant pinks to 1960s muted grays isn't arbitrary color grading—it's a visual elegy for a dying era. （2）　 　 Such chromatic coding allows audiences to viscerally experience temporal decay without explicit dialogue.
Ⅲ.Diegetic Sound as Narrative Agent
Christopher Nolan's Dunkirk weaponizes sound design.The relentless ticking score isn't background music but a physiological stress inducer，its volume intentionally exceeding real﹣world gunfire. （3）　 　 This creates a claustrophobic soundscape where the absence of dialogue becomes the loudest character development.
Ⅳ.Subtextual Framing
Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window transforms windows into moral panopticons.The protagonist's telephoto lens doesn't just magnify images—it amplifies voyeuristic guilt. （4）　 　 When Grace Kelly enters the frame，her positioning between vertical blinds casts prison bar shadows across Jimmy Stewart's face—a single composition indicting both observer and observed.
Ⅴ.Temporal Architecture
Nonlinear narratives like Pulp Fiction require mental map﹣making.Tarantino's fragmented chronology isn't mere stylistic bravado—it's a structural metaphor for memory's unreliability. （5）　 　 The iconic dance scene gains tragic irony precisely because viewers already know its participants' doomed futures.
A.Similarly，the recurring red coat in Schindler's List functions not as symbolism but as a cognitive anchor amidst monochromatic chaos.
B.Consider how the opening of Jaws uses underwater POV shots to transform the ocean from playground to predator.
C.The film's audio engineers revealed that battlefield screams were pitch﹣shifted seagull cries—an auditory uncanny valley.
D.This chromatic historiography reaches its apotheosis when M.Gustave's pink﹣uniformed corpse lies in a gray morgue drawer.
E.Each shattered window in the final act reflects the protagonist's disintegrating moral certainty.
F.Viewers instinctively recoil when the ticking stops，experiencing sensory deprivation as narrative climax.
G.By presenting Vincent's death before his introduction，the film makes chronology itself a character.
19．（2025 腾冲市校级一模）
How Wet Weather Affects Human Behavior
"It's raining.It's pouring.The old man is snoring （打鼾）.He bumped his head when he went to bed，and he couldn't get up in the morning." Why couldn't the old man in the children's song get up？ （Let's kindly suppose that he just didn't want to get up.） This was possibly because in the absence of sunlight，the body was still producing the hormone melatonin （褪黑素），which makes people sleepy.
There are many ways that rainfall affects human behavior.（1）　 　
In 2018，researchers from the University of Minnesota and Lanzhou University published a paper.They proposed that decreased rainfall was influential in social upheaval （社会动荡） and the downfall of the Tang，Yuan and Ming dynasties in ancient China.This is thought to be related to reduced rice cultivation.
（2）　 　 A 2019 New York Times investigation found that murder rates in New York drop significantly on rainy days.Meanwhile，in Britain，Dr.Peter Langmead﹣Jones of Greater Manchester police published a study in 2023 detailing an analysis of 6.6 million police records over one decade in Manchester. "The research showed that the heavier the rainfall，the lower the recorded crime，" he said.
（3）　 　 This might be because heavy rain stops people from going out to buy alcohol and the reduced alcohol consumption results in fewer crimes.
It's not all good news though.One study in 2017 concluded that the behavior of children can predict oncoming storms ﹣ they were observed to exhibit their worst behavior when barometric pressure （气压） fell. （4）　 　 Meanwhile，they report much lower levels of life satisfaction than men on rainy days.
For all the complaints about rain，it does have some characteristics that hold broad appeal：The sound of raindrops can be very comforting and often features in sleep﹣inducing relaxation apps.The theory behind this is that the pitter﹣patter of raindrops is a form of "pink noise."（5）　 　 So if it's raining where you are，the best thing to do may be to have a nap.
A．The number of complaints is relatively low.
B．Sleep is one of the main aspects according to the former study.
C．But how might rain affect social behavior in the modern world？
D．But how much does rain really affect people's behavior and moods？
E．It can decrease brain activity and consequently improves the quality of sleep.
F．Another study found that women are more likely to be affected psychologically by rain.
G．He also found a strong association between heavy rain and relatively few violent crimes recorded.
20．（2025 渝中区校级二模） Emotional blackmail （胁迫） isn't something to take lightly. （1）　 　 .Being a target can impact your mental health.You may feel confused，ashamed，depressed，doubtful，or even question your own judgement.Below are 4 actionable ways to help you.
1.Highlight the unacceptable conduct
Manipulators（操控者） tend to"play the fool" when you call out their bad behavior. （2）　 　 .With this in mind，carefully point out what they have been doing wrong and hold them accountable.For example，you could say， "I am usually on the receiving end of threats and conditions when you'd like to get something.I will no longer accept this or similar behavior."Calm honesty often works best.
2.（3）　 　
Manipulators are always looking for the weaknesses in others to take advantage of.While expressing your concerns，be careful not to demonstrate anger or emotional pain.Don't beg，don't cry.Otherwise，they will find a way to use it against you later on.
3.Quit people﹣pleasing
If you are a people﹣pleaser，you are an easy target for emotional blackmailers（4）　 　 .You can overcome this tendency to help or please by learning the power of saying， "No." The one﹣word response limits what blackmailers get —nothing in this case.
4.Distance yourself from the unpleasant situation
（5）　 　 .That's okay.You can simply walk away，disconnect，or tune out.You are in self﹣preservation since you are aware emotional blackmailers only care about themselves.We can't control people，but we can establish boundaries to protect ourselves from those who are unreasonable and manipulative.
A.Keep your emotions in check
B.Allow your feelings to guide you
C.Actually，blackmailers just want attention
D.People﹣pleasers often struggle to refuse requests
E.Getting blackmailed means you' re experiencing emotional abuse
F They are also ready to quickly shift the blame to you or someone else
G.Even with the best actionable steps，things may not turn out as expected
高考英语考前冲刺押题预测 说明文信息匹配
参考答案与试题解析
一．信息匹配（共20小题）
1．（2025 腾冲市校级一模） Feeling sad and empty now that a special event has past？Try the following four tips to move forward.
Embrace Your Emotions
Find a private space and allow emotions to surface.If tears of joy，sadness or frustration arise，express them.（1）　E　 It may sound dramatic，but it's a valid feeling and it's perfectly fine to experience sorrow when something important has ended.Remember that the intensity will pass and will do so more smoothly when the built﹣up emotions have been released.
（2）　A　 Whether pushing yourself to the limits in a physical challenge or spending months ensuring an event's success，it's important to take time afterwards to rest your mind and body.Relax，eat nutritiously，enjoy some gentle exercise，and go to bed early for revitalizing sleep. （3）　G　
Make Time for Reflection
（4）　C　 How did it go？What did you learn？Would you do something differently next time？This period of reflection，without dwelling too long on the matter of being self﹣critical，can provide valuable insights.Appreciate what you did and recognize all the good that came from the experience.View the event as simply the end of one chapter and the beginning of the next.
Acknowledge the Negative
If aspects of the event didn't go as well as planned，put it down to experience.Consider if there's anything to be learned from it，but don't keep going over what happened.Surrender to the thoughts and then let them go.（5）　F　
A.Rest and Revitalize
B.Address the Challenge
C.After a few days，think back over the event.
D.Emotions are a natural part of the human experience.
E.Some people feel a sense of grief after an event is over.
F.Nothing is perfect and few things live up to every expectation.
G.Embrace a sense of calm and let these simple practices melt away stress.
【答案】EAGCF
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章聚焦人们在特殊活动结束后可能产生的悲伤和空虚等情绪感受，并围绕四个方面详细介绍了帮助人们走出这种情绪、继续前行的方法。
【解答】（1）联系下文题。根据后文It may sound dramatic，but it's a valid feeling and it's perfectly fine to experience sorrow when something important has ended.（这可能听起来很戏剧化，但这是一种合理的感觉，当重要的事情结束时，经历悲伤是完全正常的。）可知，当重要的事情结束时，经历悲伤是完全正常的。E选项"Some people feel a sense of grief after an event is over.（有些人在一个事件结束后会有一种悲伤的感觉。）"符合语境，故选E项。
（2）联系下文题。结合本段Whether pushing yourself to the limits in a physical challenge or spending months ensuring an event's success，it's important to take time afterwards to rest your mind and body.Relax，eat nutritiously，enjoy some gentle exercise，and go to bed early for revitalizing sleep.（无论是把自己推向体能挑战的极限，还是花几个月的时间来确保一项活动的成功，在活动结束后花时间让自己的身心得到休息是很重要的。放松，吃有营养的食物，享受一些温和的运动，早点上床睡觉以恢复活力。）"内容可知，该段主要讲述在特殊事件后要休息和恢复精力。A选项"Rest and Revitalize（休息和恢复活力）"符合语境，故选A项。
（3）联系上文题。空前Relax，eat nutritiously，enjoy some gentle exercise，and go to bed early for revitalizing sleep. （放松，吃有营养的食物，享受一些温和的运动，早点上床睡觉以恢复活力。）提到了一系列休息和恢复精力的行为，如放松、营养饮食、适度锻炼和早睡。G选项"Embrace a sense of calm and let these simple practices melt away stress.（拥抱一种平静的感觉，让这些简单的做法消除压力。）"对前面提到的这些行为进行了总结，故选G项。
（4）联系下文题。根据本段小标题Make Time for Reflection.（腾出时间反思。）可知，本段主要关于反思这一主题。C选项"After a few days，think back over the event.（几天后，回顾一下这个活动。）"符合语境，故选C项。
（5）联系上文题。前文If aspects of the event didn't go as well as planned，put it down to experience.Consider if there's anything to be learned from it，but don't keep going over what happened.Surrender to the thoughts and then let them go.（如果活动的某些方面没有按计划进行，那就把它归结为经验。考虑一下是否有什么可以从中学到的，但不要总是想着发生了什么。向这些想法投降，然后放下。）提及如果活动未按计划进行，要把它当作经验，考虑从中能学到什么，然后放下。F选项"Nothing is perfect and few things live up to every expectation.（没有什么是完美的，很少有事情能完全符合预期。）"进一步解释了为什么要接受事情不如意并放下，符合语境，故选F项。
【点评】解答该类试题时应注意观察前后句之间、上下段之间的逻辑和语义关系，再结合所给答案作出正确选择。
2．（2025 九龙坡区模拟） Dreams are the driving force behind our ambitions and the foundation of our future success.However，turning dreams into reality requires more than just wishful thinking.（1）　D　 Here are some practical steps to help you achieve your dreams.
●Set realistic aims.
The first step is to have a clear vision of what you want to achieve.An indistinct idea like"I want to be successful" is not enough.Instead，write down your dream in detail，as this will serve as your roadmap.（2）　E　
●Take actions.
Dreams remain dreams unless you take action.（3）　F　 Start working on it today，even if it's just a small step.Procrastination（拖延） is the enemy of progress.Remember，every great achievement begins with the decision to try.
●Stay Persistent.
The path to achieving your dreams is rarely smooth. （4）　G　 During these times，remind yourself why you started and stay committed to your goals.Persistence is key to overcoming obstacles.Failure is a part of the journey.Instead of being discouraged，use them as learning opportunities.Analyze what went wrong，adjust your approach，and keep moving forward.
● （5）　B　
A positive mindset is crucial for success.Trust your abilities and follow the process.Visualize yourself achieving your dream.Don't forget to celebrate small victories along the way.Confidence and optimism will fuel your journey.
A.Follow your heart.
B.Believe in yourself.
C.Failure is not the opposite of success.
D.It demands planning，devotion and determination.
E.Then break it down into smaller，achievable goals.
F.Outline detailed steps you need to reach your goals.
G.You will face challenges，setbacks，and moments of self﹣doubt.
【答案】DEFGB
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了实现梦想的实用步骤。
【解答】（1）语境衔接题。根据上文However，turning dreams into reality requires more than just wishful thinking.（然而，将梦想变为现实需要的不仅仅是一厢情愿的想法。）及后文Here are some practical steps to help you achieve your dreams.（这里有一些帮助你实现梦想的实用步骤。） 可知，此处应说明实现梦想还需要其他条件。结合选项内容可知，选项D.It demands planning，devotion and determination.（它需要规划、投入和决心。）承接上文，并引出下文的具体方法，符合语境，其中it指代上文提到的"turning dreams into reality"这件事。故选D。
（2）联系上文题。根据上文Instead，write down your dream in detail，as this will serve as your roadmap.（相反，详细写下你的梦想，因为这将成为你的路线图。）可推知，接下来应围绕如何细化梦想展开。结合选项内容可知，选项E.Then break it down into smaller，achievable goals. （然后将其分解成更小、可实现的目标。）进一步阐述了设定现实目标的具体做法，符合语境，其中it代指前文提到的"your dream"。故选E。
（3）语境衔接题。根据上文Dreams remain dreams unless you take action.（除非你采取行动，否则梦想仍只是梦想。）及后文Start working on it today，even if it's just a small step.（今天就开始行动，即使只是一小步。）可知，此处强调要行动。结合选项内容可知，选项F.Outline detailed steps you need to reach your goals.（概述你实现目标所需的详细步骤。）符合该段主题，并且引出了后文的行动。故选F。
（4）语境衔接题。根据上文The path to achieving your dreams is rarely smooth.（实现梦想的道路很少是平坦的。）及后文During these times，remind yourself why you started and stay committed to your goals.（在这些时候，提醒自己为什么开始，并坚持你的目标。） 可知，此处是在说明道路不平坦的具体表现。结合选项内容可知，选项G.You will face challenges，setbacks，and moments of self﹣doubt.（你会面临挑战、挫折和自我怀疑的时刻。）符合语境，其中during these times指代"challenges，setbacks，and moments of self﹣doubt"。故选G。
（5）主旨大意题。分析可知，此处为小标题。根据下文A positive mindset is crucial for success.Trust your abilities and follow the process.（积极的心态对成功至关重要。相信自己的能力，遵循这个过程。） 可知，本段重点是强调要相信自己。结合选项内容可知，选项B.Believe in yourself. （相信自己。）能够概括该段主旨，符合语境。故选B。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
3．（2025 长安区校级模拟） While growing up，your parents probably told you to dress warmly when going outside，or else you'll catch a cold.Now，a cold﹣water immersion（浸没） movement suggests that exposure to the cold actually does the opposite.（1）　B　
Led by a man named Wim Hof，known by some as the Ice Man，cold water immersion is gaining popularity.You may recognize his name from the documentary The Superhuman World of Wim Hof：The Iceman.Hof's documentary retells how he found himself tragically alone with four children after his wife died in 1995.
（2）　A　 One morning，while overlooking a cold stream in the Netherlands，he had the urge to jump in.
Feeling the intensity of that cold，Hof grew the strength to push past physical and mental limitations.He continued his practice of cold immersion alongside meditation（冥想） and breathing techniques. （3）　E　 It was through this practice that he discovered the physical and mental health benefits of this combination of breathwork，meditation and cold immersion.
（4）　F　 According to a cold﹣water research in the British Journal of Sports Medicine，cold water can have physiological effects including an.increased heart rate，faster breathing rate and higher blood pressure.And，a study of 3，108 people，published in the journal PLoS One，found that people who take cold showers are 29 percent less likely to call in sick.The researchers concluded that cold showers could make the illnesses less severe.
So if you want to obtain the benefits of cold﹣water immersions，you don't have to start by jumping into an ice bath.Hof's programs often begin with short breathing exercises followed by a 30﹣second cold shower.
（5）　G　 And they really could keep the doctor away!
A.Therefore，he started a soul search.
B.It helps prevent you from getting sick.
C.They were sick less than the control group.
D.Besides，it allowed people to do their regular routines.
E.Finally，he could remain under the icy water for minutes.
F.More authorities have confirmed benefits of cold showers.
G.Taking cold﹣water showers or baths can help feel stronger.
【答案】BAEFG
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Hof发起的冷水浸泡运动，并通过实验验证冷水浴的好处。
【解答】（1）联系上文题。根据空前While growing up，your parents probably told you to dress warmly when going outside，or elseyou'll catch a cold.Now，a cold﹣water immersion （浸没） movement suggests that exposure to the cold actuallydoes the opposite.（在成长过程中，你的父母可能会告诉你出门时要穿暖和的衣服，否则你会感冒。现在，冷水浸泡运动表明，暴露在寒冷中实际上恰恰相反。）说明浸泡在冷水中不会让你感冒。B项"它有助于防止你生病。"总结上文，说明浸泡在冷水中不会让你感冒，反而能防止你生病，故选B。
（2）段落大意题。根据空前Hof's documentary retells how he found himself tragically alone with four children after his wif edied in 1995. （Hof的纪录片重述了他在妻子于1995年去世后，他如何悲惨地独自一人带着四个孩子）以及空后One morning，while overlooking a cold stream in the Netherlands，he had the urge to jump in.（一天早上，当他俯瞰荷兰的一条冰冷的溪流时，他有一种跳进去的冲动。）说明妻子死后，Hof 的生活很悲惨，他内心悲痛，想要跳进冰冷的溪水中寻求心灵的解决方法。A项"因此，他开始了心灵探索。"与上文形成因果关系，引出下文，即妻子去世后，Hof 内心悲痛，所以开始探索自己的内心，冷水浸泡是方法，故选A。
（3）联系上文题。根据空前He continued his practice of cold immersion alongside meditation （冥想） and breathing techniques.（他继续练习冷浸，以及冥想和呼吸技巧。介绍浸泡冷水的过程。）可知E项"最后，他可以在冰冷的水下呆上几分钟。"承接上文，说明经过练习之后，他可以在冰冷的水下呆上几分钟。故选E。
（4）段落大意题。根据空后And，a study of 3，108 people，published in the journal PLoS One，found that people who take cold showers are 29 percent less likely to call in sick.The researchers concluded that cold showers could make the illnesses less severe.re.（而且，发表在PLoS One杂志上的一项针对3108人的研究发现，洗冷水澡的人打电话请假的可能性降低了29%。研究人员得出结论，冷水淋浴可以使疾病不那么严重。）说明洗冷水澡对人的健康有好处。F项"更多的权威人士已经证实了冷水淋浴的好处。"引出下文，说明冷水淋浴的好处。故选F。
（5）联系下文题。根据空后And they really could keep the doctor away!（并且，它们真地能使医生远离你!）说明洗冷水澡可以使医生远离你，使你保持健康。G项"冷水淋浴或洗澡可以帮助你感觉更强壮。"引出下文，说明洗冷水澡的好处，故选G。
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
4．（2025 贵港三模） Do you ever feel as though your parents fail to truly listen to you？When you talk to them，they may give the impression that they're taking in what you say.（1）　B　 This is one challenge you encounter.
As you grow up，you're becoming more independent and have more questions and opinions.You might start questioning whether your parents truly understand what they're discussing，which can lead to：conflicts.It's crucial to respect your parents and grasp why they might hold different opinions. （2）　E　 However，they also need to understand your perspective and allow you to make your own decisions.After all，in only a few years you'll probably leave home and have to look after yourself!
Although this situation is common，it remains difficult.Your home should be a place where you can talk openly.Remember，parents are human and can be hurt by your words.Try to remember that in every family there are good times and bad times，but your parents are there for you throughout.Show your appreciation for this，and they'll see you're not trying to cause trouble. （3）　F　
Be sensitive!If you need to talk，don't do it before your parents go to work or bed.Consider your words carefully，keep calm and be open and honest.Don't compare them to your friends' parents. （4）　A　 Understanding that many other teens face the same issues helps best in handling your feelings.
（5）　D　 Remember，there's no reason why people should automatically understand all your views.The more you engage in conversations with your parents，the better you'll feel.If you find it difficult to speak with them，seek out another family member，teacher，or the one who can offer support.Stay optimistic，and remember that soon you'll be making your own choices.
A.It won't help and could make things worse.
B.In fact they're often not actually doing so at all.
C.Obviously，it's important to respect your parents.
D.Keep talking and don't take yourself too seriously.
E.But that doesn't mean they're right on this occasion.
F.Then you'll earn their trust，and they might become more tolerant.
G.Their priority is to provide you with a secure and structured environment.
【答案】BEFAD
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了在成长过程中，青少年会感觉父母有时不能真正倾听自己的想法，随着自身独立性增强，与父母因观点不同易产生冲突。随后介绍了一些建议。
【解答】（1）语境衔接题。根据上文When you talk to them，they may give the impression that they're taking in what you say. （当你和他们交谈时，他们可能会给你一种他们在接受你所说内容的印象）。以及下文This is one challenge you encounter.（这是你遇到的一个挑战。）可知，此处应表达父母实际并没有真正在听的意思，才能与前文形成对比并引出挑战。B选项"实际上他们常常根本没有真正这样做。"符合语境，"in fact" 表示转折，指出实际情况并非表面那样。故选B。
（2）语境衔接题。根据上文It's crucial to respect your parents and grasp why they might hold different opinions.2 However，they also need to understand your perspective and allow you to make your own decisions.（尊重你的父母并理解他们为什么可能持有不同的观点是至关重要的。）以及下文However，they also need to understand your perspective and allow you to make your own decisions.（然而，他们也需要理解你的观点并允许你做出自己的决定。）可知，前文强调尊重父母观点，后文又说父母需理解自己，中间应是表示尊重不意味着父母在这种情况下就是对的，从而引出后文对父母理解自己的要求。E选项"但这并不意味着在这种情况下他们就是对的"符合语境，"but"起到转折作用。故选E。
（3）联系上文题。根据上文Show your appreciation for this，and they'll see you're not trying to cause trouble. （表现出你对这一点的感激之情，他们会看到你不是在试图制造麻烦。）可知，此处应是说明表现出感激之后会带来的结果。F选项"然后你会赢得他们的信任，并且他们可能会变得更加宽容"符合，"then"承接上文，表明感激带来的积极影响。故选F。
（4）联系上文题。根据上文Don't compare them to your friends' parents.4 Understanding that many other teens face the same issue helps best in handling your feelings.（不要把他们和你朋友的父母作比较。）可知，此处应是说明把自己父母和朋友父母作比较的不良后果。A选项"这不会有帮助，而且可能会使事情变得更糟"符合语境，"it"指代"把父母和朋友的父母作比较"这一行为。故选A。
（5）段落主旨题。根据下文Remember，there's no reason why people should automatically understand all your views.The more you engage in conversations with your parents，the better you'll feel.If you find it difficult to speak with them，seek out another family member，teacher，or the one who can offer support.Stay optimistic，and remember that soon you'll be making your own choice.（记住，人们没有理由应该自动理解你所有的观点。你与你的父母进行的对话越多，你会感觉越好。如果你发现与他们交谈很困难，寻找另一位家庭成员、老师或能够提供支持的人。保持乐观，记住很快你就会自己做选择了。）可知，该段主要强调要多与父母交流，保持乐观态度。D选项"继续交谈，不要把自己看得太严肃"符合段落主旨，"keep talking"对应多交流，"don't take yourself too seriously"体现乐观态度。故选D。
【点评】关于选句填空的做题步骤：
步骤一：快速浏览一遍备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常在以下位置：标题，句首，句中，句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。
步骤二：快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构。
步骤三：分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。
步骤四：注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。
步骤五：区分相似项。
5．（2025 佛山模拟）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a conversation，it's often not just what we say but what we're asked that makes the difference.The right question can unlock thoughts and feelings we didn't even know we wanted to share.
Imagine you're at a party making small talk.Instead of the usual"How's work？"someone asks，"What's been inspiring you lately？"（1）　A　 You find yourself sharing thoughts about a book that changed your views or a recent experience that moved you.The interaction transforms from polite little chat to genuine engagement.（2）　C　 In professional settings，thoughtful questions can lead to better problem﹣solving and stronger teams.During brainstorming，rather than asking"Any ideas？"try"What would we do if resources were unlimited？"Thoughtful questions like these spark creativity and innovation.
What makes a question "good？The best questions come from pure curiosity and a desire to understand，not to confirm existing beliefs or direct conversations toward predetermined conclusions.
（3）　D　 Before asking something，consider what you really want to learn about the person or topic.It's the difference between asking"How's the new job？" out of politeness and"What's been most surprising about your new role？"from real interest.
Open﹣ended questions invite richer responses.Instead of"Did you enjoy your vacation？"ask"What moment from your trip will you remember most vividly？"（4）　F　
Context matters too.Questions appropriate for close friends might be too personal for new acquaintances.Being mindful of relationships and situations helps create comfortable and meaningful exchanges.
The art of asking questions and establishing deeper connections is an ongoing journey.（5）　G　 Each one is an invitation to understand someone better，to see the world through their eyes，and to create moments of close human connection.Your next question might unlock an in﹣depth conversation，a new understanding，or even a life﹣changing relationship.
A.Suddenly，the conversation shifts.
B.You might not know how to respond.
C.This power extends beyond social situations.
D.Creating powerful questions starts with genuine curiosity.
E.A good question makes the other person feel positive and uplifted.
F.This way，you're encouraging specific experiences and emotions sharing.
G.As you move forward，challenge yourself to ask more meaningful questions.
【答案】ACDFG
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了提问在对话中的重要性，以及如何提出"好"问题来促进更深入、更有意义的交流。
【解答】（1）语境衔接题。空前Instead of the usual "How's work？" someone asks， "What's been inspiring you lately？"（有人没有问通常的"工作怎么样？"而是问："最近是什么在激励着你？"）说明人问的问题变了，空后You find yourself sharing thoughts about a book that changed your views or a recent experience that moved you.（你发现自己在分享一本改变了你观点的书，或者最近让你感动的经历。）说明自己分享的事情也出现了变化，空格处应该说明说的话题起了变化，A项Suddenly，the conversation shifts.（突然，话题转移了。）说明了话题出现了转移，承上启下，符合语境，故选A。
（2）联系下文题。空后In professional settings，thoughtful questions can lead to better problem﹣solving and stronger teams.（在专业的环境中，深思熟虑的问题可以带来更好的解决问题和更强大的团队。）说明了这种话题的转移的作用不光体现在社交场合，还体现在专业环境中，C项This power extends beyond social situations.（这种力量超越了社交场合。）说明了话题转移的力量超越了社交场合，引起下文，符合语境，故选C。
（3）联系下文题。空后Before asking something，consider what you really want to learn about the person or topic.（在问问题之前，考虑一下你真正想了解这个人或话题的什么。）说明了在问问题之前，要想清楚你想了解什么，也就是你对这个人的哪方面比较好奇，D项Creating powerful questions starts with genuine curiosity.（提出强有力的问题始于真正的好奇心。）说明了提出强有力的问题是需要好奇心的，引起下文，符合语境，故选D。
（4）联系上文题。空前Instead of "Did you enjoy your vacation？" ask "What moment from your trip will you remember most vividly？"（与其问"你假期玩得开心吗？"不如问"这次旅行中，哪个瞬间让你印象最深刻？"）提出了一个改变问问题的方式的具体例子，空格处应该说这么做的好处，F项This way，you're encouraging specific experiences and emotions sharing.（这样，你就鼓励了特定的经历和情感分享。）说明了改变问问题的方式的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
（5）语境衔接题。空前The art of asking questions and establishing deeper connections is an ongoing journey.（提出问题和建立更深层次联系的艺术是一个持续的过程。）说明提出问题是持续发展的过程，空后Each one is an invitation to understand someone better，to see the world through their eyes，and to create moments of close human connection.Your next question might unlock an in﹣depth conversation，a new understanding，or even a life﹣changing relationship.（每一个都是一个邀请，让