甘肃省2025年中考英语模拟测试卷（五）(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
甘肃省2025年中考英语模拟测试卷（五）
满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
( )1. In the English spelling test, I wasn't sure how to write the word. There is "e" in it, but I forgot where.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2. -How far is it from your home to your school
-Not very far. It's about five walk.
A.minute B.minutes C. minutes' D. minute's
( )3. Parents give us much love. They cook delicious meals for us, help with our homework, and always cheer us up when we're sad. In return, we should care about .
A.you B.us C.them D.her
( )4. If a =3 and b=4, what's the answer to the problem: a+b=
A.Nine B.Eight C.Seven D.Six
( )5. As students, we need to guard against any possible danger us in the right way.
A.around B.on C.over D. across
( )6. Lanzhou has developed a lot, something hasn't changed-delicious local food and people's kindness.
A.Because B.If C.Since D.Although
( )7. Our English teacher always encourages us questions in his class.
A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked
( )8.- can this sweeping robot last
-If you use it properly, it may work for you for quite a few years.
A. How often B. How soon C. How far D. How long
( )9.-I think one person's value doesn't how much money he has made.
-I agree. The contributions he has made to our country or society is more important.
A. depend on B. take in C. look up D. put off
( )10. Dreams are full of power and they can lead you to work harder and become
than before.
A.good B.better C.best D.worse
( )11. -Judy, yesterday I watched a video of your grandma speaking English. Is that true
-Haha. Of course not. It's AI that learned her voice and the words in the video.
A.copied B.collected C. translated D. discussed
( )12. When Judy first came to China, she found the country was the way her grandfather described:beautiful and peaceful.
A.closely B.exactly C.probably D.properly
( )13. Look at the "Stop"sign. Some workers the bridge. We have to take another road.
A. have repaired B. were repairing C. are repairing D. would repair
( )14.-Flora, I heard you went to Zhangye last National Day. do you like the Zhangye Danxia National Geopark
-It's amazing! The colorful rocks are so beautiful. I'm really impressed.
A.When B.What C.How D.Which
( )15. I China for three months and this is the first time that I've tried on hanfu.
A. went to B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been in
( )16.-Will Alice come to our picnic party
-I don't know. She didn't tell me or not she would have free time this Sunday.
A.what B.how C.if D.whether
( )17.-Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
-Of course. Chinese by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A. was spoken B. is spoken C.spoke D.speaks
( )18.-What do we know from the picture - .
A. The driver will text while driving.
B. The passenger will drive the car.
C. The passenger will smoke in the car because the driver agrees.
D. The passenger won't smoke in the car because the driver doesn't agree.
( )19.-I think parents have a great influence on their children.
- ,so parents should pay attention to their behaviour.
A. I don't think so B. I can't agree more C. I am afraid not D. I hope so
( )20. When you see the sign ,you mustn't turn left.
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Ever since I was a kid, I've had many friends. Most of them are 1 in school. But Jake, a math talent, was different. I didn't get along with him 2 I didn't like math. Things changed in October when I 3 Jake for help.
"Sure, I'd be happy to help you! Jake said. I didn't expect Jake would 4 me. I wasn't sure until the moment when he knew my name. And yet, he was happy to save me 5 drowning (淹死) in my math problems.
During our study time, Jake was 6 and creative, explaining the math problems to me over and over again.For the first time, I 7 understood the difficult math formulas(公式)！ The next day, I succeeded in 8 a math problem in class. Everyone, including myself, was surprised.
I became much more focused in math--than I ever was before.
The other day, our teacher showed 9 a math problem: "From one to one hundred, how many times would you write a nine "Jake and I got the correct 10 .
This winter break, Jake and I decided to hang out together. He promised to show me the Math Museum downtown.
( )1.A.teachers B.brothers C.classmates D.neighbors
( )2.A.until B.if C.as D.although
( )3. A. turned down B. turned to C. turned up D. turned off
( )4.A.refuse B.help C.invite D.believe
( )5. A. to B.for C.from D.on
( )6.A.brave B.strict C.humorous D.patient
( )7.A. finally B.luckily C.generally D.especially
( )8.A.finding B.asking C.sharing D.solving
( )9. A. us B.we C. our D. ourselves
( )10.A.question B.subject C. answer D.reason
III.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
阅读以上柱状图,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
( )1. A total of 300 young people were surveyed.
( )2. People aged 27 -35 like going to the movies the most.
( )3. People aged 19-26 like playing computer games more than people aged 27-35.
( )4. Among the surveyed people, the largest number of people aged 11-18 like taking a walk.
( )5. The number of people aged 19 -26 who like watching TV is less than those who like playing computer games.
B
On a cold day, fifteen-year-old Chester skated with his brother Orville and sister Emilia. It was almost perfect, but the sun was setting and it got cold quickly. Emilia said, "It's too cold. Let's go home." Orville and Emilia headed home while Chester kept skating. But he had a problem: his big ears were getting cold. He wrapped his wool(羊毛) scarf around his head, but it was too thick and scratchy(粗糙的). He knew there had to be a better way to warm his ears.
▲ He liked taking things apart to see how they worked and improve them. He knew he could find a way to keep his ears warm. Then an idea hit him. What if he only covered his ears but his head remained uncovered He started to design in his mind, thinking about shapes, structure, and materials.
Then he found two loops of wire(金属线圈) and put them into two egg-shaped objects. He also used fur(毛)to cover the wire loops. He called it ear protectors.
Chester was excited. He quickly put them on and went skating. This time, some schoolmates were skating on the ice. When William and Robert made fun of what Chester wore, he didn't care because his ears were nice and warm. This meant he could stay out on the ice longer than before. Chester had solved his problem!
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )6. Who wanted to go home first
A. Orville. B.Chester. C. Emilia. D. William.
( )7. What was the problem with Chester's wool scarf
A. It was out of date. B. It was broken.
C. It was too thin. D. It was uncomfortable.
( )8. Which of the following sentences can be put in“ ▲ ”
A. Chester hurried to find new ways.
B. Chester was good at solving problems.
C. Chester couldn't wait to invent something new.
D. Chester was good at designing something in fashion.
( )9.What materials were used to make ear protectors according to the passage
①wire ②wool ③cloth ④fur
A.①④ B.①③ C.③④ D.②③
( )10. What is the author's real purpose of writing the passage
A. To tell an interesting adventure story of a boy in winter.
B. To describe the beautiful scenery of a cold winter day.
C. To show how to make friends when skating.
D. To introduce the invention process of ear protectors.
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. But his great deeds (事迹) and spirit will always be in our hearts and light up China's way forward.
Huang was born in Guangdong in 1926. When he was a child, he saw his country suffer from foreign attacks.These sad memories made him study hard and promise to use his knowledge to make the country strong.
In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines(核潜艇), it was really challenging. Huang Xuhua wasn't daunted and took on the task. To keep the project secret, he and his team stopped talking to the family members. Huang Xuhua left his hometown and didn't go back for many years.
During the design, they faced a lot of difficulties. They couldn't get help from foreign experts, so they had to do research on their own. Using simple tools, they carefully calculated(计算) and did experiments. After many tests,they slowly solved these problems.
In the 1970s, China's first nuclear submarine was successfully built and tested. This made China one of the few countries able to build such submarines. Huang Xuhua didn't stop there. He kept working on improving submarine technology. His hard work won him many awards, like the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019.
Remembering Huang Xuhua, we're encouraged by his life. Young people should learn his spirit, bravely face challenges, and try hard to keep his spirit alive to make China stronger.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
( )11. Why did Huang Xuhua make a promise to use his knowledge to make the country strong
A. Because he wanted to become a famous scientist.
B. Because his family hoped that he could achieve great success.
C. Because he saw his country suffer from foreign attacks in childhood.
D. Because he thought it was an easy thing to do with his own ability.
( )12. What does the underlined word "daunted" in the third paragraph probably mean
A. Afraid. B.Excited. C. Interested. D.Relaxed.
( )13. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph
A. The result of building the nuclear submarine.
B. How Huang Xuhua got help from foreign experts.
C. The importance of using simple tools in the experiments.
D. The difficulties Huang Xuhua's team faced in design.
( )14. What does Huang Xuhua's winning the "Medal of the Republic" in 2019 show
A. He was the only scientist making great efforts in China.
B. His efforts and hard work were highly praised.
C. The government wanted to reward all scientists.
D. It was easy for him to get this great honor.
( )15. From which part of the newspaper can readers find this passage
A. Entertainment News. B. Sports News.
C. Famous People in Science. D. Travel Guide.
IV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
but story for tell quick softly sweet her think for example
Anita loves bedtime because her dad always tells her stories. Usually, he tells classic children's stories,make a good choice, too. Anita is always ready1. ,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Animal 2 . to hear her dad's next story. 3. that night, it was Mom who put Anita into bed. Anita asked Mom where Dad was and she 4. that Dad was sick, so Mom came to share her a story. Mom began to tell a story about Peppa Pig, but 5.
Anita, it wasn't the same. She really worried about Dad and missed story time with him. She 6. maybe Dad missed it at that moment, too. This gave her an idea.
Anita jumped out of bed 7. and rushed to Dad's room. When the door was open. Dad said sorry to 8. weakly. Anita sat beside the bed and gave Dad a hug. "It's OK, Dad. Tonight, let me tell you a story.
Lying in the big bed between Dad and Mom, Anita told them a story about a big palace, a dragon, and a princess. She didn't stop until Dad fell asleep. "Get well quickly, Dad, "Anita said 9. "It was the10. night we've had. Thank you for giving me the magic power of telling stories."
V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。
Lots of people depend on tourism to make a living. And traveling to new places can make visitors feel relaxed and happy. However, tourism has its problems. Crowds of people can have a negative effect on the environment,wildlife and local people. That's why some places begin to limit(限制) the number of tourists.
Some people think it's a good idea to limit the number of tourists to protect these places. When there are too many tourists, it can be hard for local people to live normally. In Venice, Italy, for example, there are over 120.000 visitors a day. but only 55, 000 local people live there. This causes problems like litter, traffic jams,and damage to historical places. So limiting tourism in popular places means tourists will visit other places that need it more.
However, some people think limiting numbers is unfair for tourists and the locals who depend on them. ①new, a, way, cultures, learn, visiting, is, countries, great, about, to, other(. ) They should be free to go wherever they want. In France, the government is trying to encourage people to visit less popular areas through social media.Limiting the number of tourists might make it too expensive for some people to travel.
Al in all, it can be a difficult decision. ②But it's important to find an equilibrium between protecting places and allowing people to enjoy tourism.
1. How do people feel about travelling to new places
.
2. Why do some places begin to limit the number of tourists
.
3. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.
4.将文中①处画线部分连词成句,标点符号已在括号内给出。
.
5. What does the underlined word "equilibrium" mean in Sentence ② in English
.
VI.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Hi, Lily! What's your hobby
B: Hi, Tom! My hobby is collecting postcards, like those from nice places, ancient buildings, and special ones.
A: 1. .
B: I started collecting them three years ago. What about you Do you have any hobbies
A: Yes.2. .I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards.
B: 3. .
A: Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There's just so much knowledge in them.
B: 4. .I will collect stamps too.
A: Would you like to join our club
B: 5. .Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
B: I'm really looking forward to sharing new discoveries with club members.
A. My hobby is collecting stamps.
B. What kinds of postcards do you collect
C. When did you start doing it
D. Yes. I'd like to.
E. Do you collect anything
F. Why do you think so
G. That sounds interesting.
VII.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They solved the math problem (different), but both got the right answer.
2. Alice felt very (pride) when a magazine agreed to have her novels published.
3. Many students became interested in traditional Chinese culture after (take) part in many cultural activities.
4. September is the (nine)month of the year, and it marks the beginning of autumn in many places.
5. The beautiful painting is made from grass, leaves and (flower).
6. Sometimes they strongly (agree) with each other, so they need to communicate more often.
7. My mom (buy) some fruits tomorrow to make a delicious salad.
8. Students have to keep improving (they), or they will fall behind.
9. Students planted many trees in the park (make)the environment more beautiful.
10. The difficult problem (solve)by the experienced teacher in the class yesterday.
VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1.他总是尽他最大的努力去帮助那些处于困境中的人。
He always tries his best those people in trouble.
2.如果那份邀请不适合你，请礼貌地拒绝。
Please the offer politely if it doesn't suit you.
3.当你匆忙出门上班时，别忘了仔细锁好门。
to carefully lock the door when you leave for work in a hurry.
4.嘉峪关长城是中国长城最重要的组成部分之一。
The Jiayuguan Great Wall is the most important parts of the Great Wall of China.
5.无论大小困难都不会使这些年轻人放弃他们的想法。
small big difficulties will cause these young people to give up their ideas.
IX.书面表达（满分15分）
让运动成为习惯,让生活更加精彩。我国实施的新《体育法》鼓励青少年积极锻炼,提高身体素质。请你根据以下思维导图，介绍你喜欢的运动种类、原因及你的感受。
要求：1.内容包括思维导图中所有的写作要点；
2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
4.词数：100左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Doing Sports
China has started the new Sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness.
参考答案
I.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 BCCCA 6-10 DCDAB 11-15 ABCCD 16-20 DBDBC
II.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DADAC
III.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1-5 AAABB 6-10 CDBAD 11-15 CADBC
IV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
1. for example 2. stories 3. But 4. was told 5. for 6. thought 7. quickly 8. her 9. softly 10.sweetest
V.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1. Relaxed and happy. /They feel relaxed and happy.
2. Because crowds of people can have a negative effect on the environment, wildlife and local people.
3. too many visitors in Venice
4. Visiting other countries is a great way to learn about new cultures.
5. It means balance.
VI.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
1-5 CAFGD
VII.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. differently 2. proud 3. taking 4. ninth/9th 5. flowers 6. disagree 7. will buy/is going to buy 8. themselves 9. to make 10. was solved
VIII.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）
1. to help 2. tum down 3. Don't forget 4. one of 5. Neither; nor
IX.书面表达（满分15分）
Doing Sports
China has started the new Sports Law to encourage young people to take active exercise and improve their physical fitness.
As for me, I like doing sports very much. I like running, playing ping-pong and playing basketball. I often play them after school or on weekends. Among all the sports, I like playing basketball best. I am a member of school basketball team. After school, I often play it with my friends on the playground. We play it three times a week. On weekends, I usually run and play ping-pong with my cousin in the gym near my home.
I think doing sports is fun and can help me become stronger and healthier. I'm going to be a basketball player in the future. I will practice hard to make my dream come true. Of course, I will keep the good habit of doing sports all my life.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)