中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末素养提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.cleaned B.stayed C.washed
( )2.A.what B.why C.who
( )3.A.she B.chicken C.fish
( )4.A.art B.grass C.girl
( )5.A.ice B.it C.gift
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.better B.sister C.stronger
( )7.A.she B.his C.their
( )8.A.bought B.read C.writes
( )9.A.summer B.spring C.holiday
( )10.A.yesterday B.ice-skate C.tomorrow
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共9分)
11.We did many things last weekend. That ______ a busy weekend. ( )
A.were B.was C.are D.am
12.My father ______ to music last night. ( )
A.listen B.listens C.listened
13.I often ______ shopping on the weekend, but I ______ go last weekend. ( )
A.go; didn’t B.go; don’t C.went; didn’t
14.A: ______ did you do yesterday ( )
B: I visited my teacher.
A.What B.Where C.Who
15.—________ are you ( )
—I’m 1.65 metres.
A.How tall B.How heavy C.How many
16.—How tall is it ( )
—______.
A.I’m OK now B.I cleaned my room C.She is older than me D.Maybe 5 meters
17.—How ______ are you ( )
—I am 48 kilograms.
A.heavy B.tall C.old
18.Your feet are bigger ____ mine. ( )
A.with B.than C.for
19.Now, I ____ every day. ( )
A.go cycle B.go cycling C.went cycling
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
20.We took lots of (picture) yesterday.
21.I (visit) my grandparents last night.
22.Did you (go) swimming yesterday
23.My father is 2 years (young) than my mother.
24.John (climb) a mountain last year.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.This house is ours and that one near the lake is (他们的) .
26.There was no (草坪) in my grandpa’s old school.
27.There were no computers in my school ten years (以前).
28.My parents (看电影) last night.
29.Some children (感冒) last month.
六、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.keep in touch B.Have a good trip C. Make more friends D.take a deep breath E. keep healthy
30.Please don’t forget me. Let’s .
31.Do more exercise and .
32.If you are angry, .
33.The summer holiday is coming. .
34. in your new school and you can help each other.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
35.两年前我很矮,但是现在我很高。
I short two years ago, but I tall now.
36.上周末,我们喝了下午茶。
We in the afternoon last weekend.
37.我拍了很多我朋友的照片。
I many of my friend.
38.你上周末干什么了?
you do last weekend
39.我以前自行车骑得不好。
Before I couldn’t my well.
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
40.are, about, you, what, talking, ( )
41.was, summer, holiday, how, your ( )
42.washed, and, I, room, my, cleaned, my, clothes (.)
43.didn’t, and, we, weren’t, rooms, at, any, computer, a, there, library, all, have (.)
44.library, was, no, in, there, school, my, old (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
45.My parents often go for a walk after dinner. (改成一般疑问句)
parents often go for a walk after dinner
46.It’s time for breakfast. (改成同义句)
It’s time breakfast.
47.Did you read a book last night (作肯定回答)
, I .
48.Did you go to the park yesterday (作否定回答)
49.She had a good time in the park yesterday. (改为同义句)
She in the park yesterday.
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的答语,将序号填在括号里。
A.She is 1.65 metres. B.Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang. C. No, I didn’t. D.Size 38. E. I fell off my bike.
50.What size are your shoes ( )
51.What happened ( )
52.Where did you go over your holiday ( )
53.How tall is she ( )
54.Did you do your homework ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
李明去年暑假和父母一起去旅游,他们参观了酒泉卫星发射中心……
Wu Peng: Hi, Li Ming.
Li Ming: Hello, Wu Peng.
Wu Peng: 55
Li Ming: Oh, it was great!
Wu Peng: 56
Li Ming: I went to the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (酒泉卫星发射中心) with my parents.
Wu Peng: Cool! 57
Li Ming: Yes. It’s in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古).
Wu Peng: 58
Li Ming: First, we flew to Lanzhou. Then, we got there by car.
Wu Peng: Did you visit the Launch Site (发射场)
Li Ming: 59 We also visited the history museum. We saw some exciting films
bout China’s aerospace (中国航天).
Wu Peng: That sounds like a wonderful trip.
A.How did you get there
B.Yes, we did.
C.How was your last summer holiday
D.Where did you go
E.Is it far from here
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Today is Saturday. Saturday 60 my favourite day. My mother goes to work as usual. But my father is 61 home. And I 62 go to school. I often do my 63 in the morning, then I play computer games 64 an hour. My father often goes to the park 65 the morning. Then he 66 books at home. My mother gets home at five o’clock. She often 67 many food from the supermarket. Then my father, my mother and I 68 dinner. We are very 69 today!
( )60.A.is B.are C.comes
( )61.A.on B.in C.at
( )62.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.do
( )63.A.housework B.homework C.study
( )64.A.for B.in C.at
( )65.A.on B.in C.at
( )66.A.read B.reads C.reading
( )67.A.buys B.buying C.to buy
( )68.A.do B.have C.has
( )69.A.happy B.sad C.tired
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
I’m Joe. Nick is my good friend. He’s younger than me. But he’s much taller than me. We usually play sports on the weekend, But last Saturday, he was at home and did housework. Because his mother was sick. She had a cold. In the morning, Nick cooked breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast, he did the dishes and cleaned the room. In the afternoon, he took his mother to see the doctor. In the evening, he did his homework. Nick was so tired. But his mother was very happy, “Nick, you’re helpful. You’re a good boy. ”
70.Nick is older and shorter than Joe. ( )
71.Joe usually plays sports with Nick on the weekend. ( )
72.Joe was at home and did housework last Saturday. ( )
73.After breakfast Nick did the dishes and cleaned the room. ( )
74.Nick is helpful. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
In “Changes Around Us” project, students work in groups to find out the changes around us.
Group 1: Smartphones(智能手机)
Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones. People could only make calls with phones. Now people can see films, have classes online and buy things online with a smartphone anytime and anywhere. If you take a taxi, have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it. That’s cool.
Group 2: High-speed rail(高铁)
Before 2009, there was no high-speed rail in Wenzhou. People could travel by bus, by train or by plane. Now, people often go to different cities by high-speed rail. It goes much faster than a car. It takes us about 3 hours from Yueqing to Shanghai. It takes five hours and a half from Yueqing to Shanghai if you go by car.
Group 3: ______
Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in china. Now, there are shared bikes everywhere. You can use your smartphone to scan the QR Code on a shared bike to unlock it. Riding shared bikes is good exercise. And it’s a green way to go out, too. It is fun and cool.
Group 4: City studies
Before 2021, there weren’t so many city studies in Yueqing. People often read books in the bookstore or the library. Now there are more and more city studies all over Yueqing. Hongling Study is in a village of Lingdi. Guanchao Study is in Shenglitang Park. Wanqiao Study is near Wan Bridge. They keep open till late in the evening.
75.Choose the best title for Group 3. ( )
A.My bike B.Shared bikes C.E-bikes
76.“If you take a taxi, have a meal, go shopping or book a hotel, you can pay with it.” Here “book” means ______. ( )
A.书 B.预订 C.账薄
77.—How long does it take from Yueqing to Shanghai by high-speed rail ( )
—About ______.
A.three hours B.five hours C.five hours and a half
78.—Where is Wanqiao Study ( )
—It’s ______.
A.in a village of Lingdi B.near Wan Bridge C.in Shenglitang Park
79.From this project, we know that ______. ( )
A.people had classes online with phones thirty years ago
B.you don’t need to scan the QR Code on a shared bike when you unlock it
C.people couldn’t travel by high-speed rail in Wenzhou before 2009
十四、书面表达。(共11分)
80.亲爱的同学,请以“My changes”为题,回顾过去,立足现在,展望未来,向基地的老师和其他班的同学们介绍一下自己吧!
提示:可参考表格信息,结合自身实际情况来写,文章开头和结尾已给出。
要求:1.语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。不少于5句。
2.不得在作文中出现考生的学校、班级和姓名,请用Amy或Bob代替
自己的姓名。
Before Now In the future
short/… quiet/…stay at home/… tall/… active/… play basket ball/… taller/stronger/… study harder/… be a teacher/…
My changes
Hello! I’m
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________This is me! Do you want to make friends with me
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.选项AB划线部分的发音为[d],选项C划线部分的发音为[t],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AB划线部分的发音为[w],选项C划线部分的发音为[h],所以C不同,故选C。
3.选项AC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项B划线部分的发音为[t ],所以B不同,故选B。
4.选项AB划线部分的发音为[ɑ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
5.选项BC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项A划线部分的发音为[a ],所以A不同,故选A。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A更好的,B姐姐(妹妹),C更强壮的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
7.A她,B他的,C他们的,BC都是形容词性物主代词,A是人称代词主格,故选A。
8.A买,B读,C写,AB都是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,故选C。
9.A夏天,B春天,C假期,AB都是表示季节的名词,C不是,故选C。
10.A昨天,B滑冰,C明天,AC都是表示时间的名词,B是动词,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:上周末我们做了很多事情。那是一个忙碌的周末。本题考查be动词,根据题干可知时态为一般过去时,be动词用过去式,排除CD;That是第三人称单数,be动词用was,排除A,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:我爸爸昨天晚上听音乐了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
13.A
【解析】句意:我经常在周末去购物,但是我上周没去。本题考查动词的形式和助动词,go是动词原形,went是动词的过去式,根据on the weekend在周末可知句子为一般现在时,动词用原形;根据last weekend上周末,句子为一般过去时,助动词用didn’t。故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:—你昨天做了什么?—我拜访了我的老师。本题考查特殊疑问词,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,选项A符合句意,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:—你多高?—我1.65米高。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多高,B多重,C多少,根据答语可知问句问多高,故选A。
16.D
【解析】句意:—有多高? —______。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我现在很好,B我打扫了我的房间,C她比我大,D大约5米,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选D。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你多重?—我48公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how heavy多重,how tall多高,how old多大,根据答语可知问句问体重,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:你的脚比我的大。本题考查介词辨析。A和,B比,C为了。bigger是形容词的比较级,比较级一般和than连用,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:现在我每天骑自行车。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go cycling是动词短语,骑自行车。根据every day可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,动词用原形,go是动词原形,went是动词的过去式,B符合题意,故选B。
20.pictures
【解析】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。
21.visited
【解析】句意:昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式是visited,故答案为visited。
22.go
【解析】句意:你(们)昨天去游泳了吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为go。
23.younger
【解析】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。故答案为younger。
24.climbed
【解析】句意:约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。
25.theirs
【解析】句意:这个房子是我们的,靠近湖边的那个房子是他们的。本题考查名词性物主代词。根据句意和汉语提示,可知考查单词theirs他们的,theirs=their house。故答案为theirs。
26.grass
【解析】句意:在我(外)祖父的老学校中没有草坪。本题考查不可数名词。根据汉语意思,可知是草坪grass,是不可数名词。故答案为grass。
27.ago
【解析】句意:十年前在我的学校没有电脑。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语和句意可知本题考查单词ago,ten years ago是十年前,故答案为ago。
28.saw a film
【解析】句意:昨晚我的父母看电影了。本题考查动词短语及其动词的形式,last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,see a film看电影,see的过去式是saw,故答案为saw a film。
29.had a cold
【解析】句意:上个月一些孩子感冒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。感冒have a cold,由last month可知句子是一般过去时,动词have用过去式had。故答案为had a cold。
30.A 31.E 32.D 33.B 34.C
【解析】30.句意:请不要忘记我。让我们_______。keep in touch保持联系,符合题意,故选A。
31.句意:多做锻炼,_______。keep healthy保持健康,符合句意,故选E。
32.句意:如果你很生气,_______。take a deep breath深呼吸,符合句意,故选D。
33.句意:夏天要来了。________。Have a good trip旅途愉快,符合题意,故选B。
34.句意:在新学校________,你们可以互相帮助。Make more friends交更多的朋友,符合句意,故选C。
35.was am
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意,可知该句是并列句,句子的前部分是一般过去时,后部分是一般现在时。句子的前部分横线处填be修饰形容词short,two years ago是一般过去时的标志,主语是I,be用was。句子的后半部分横线处填be修饰形容词tall,now是一般现在时的标志,主语是I,be用am。故答案为was;am。
36.drank tea
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。喝drink,过去式是drank,茶tea,不可数名词,故答案为drank,tea。
37.took pictures
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语可知是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,拍照take pictures,take的过去式是took,故答案为took;pictures。
38.What did
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,what是什么,特殊疑问句疑问词后面是助动词,一般过去时态的助动词是did,故答案为What;did。
39.ride bike
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。ride my bike骑我的骑自行车,couldn’t后跟动词原形,故答案为ride,bike。
40.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,are talking about正在谈论,you你们,what什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你们在谈论什么?故答案为。
41.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,was是,summer holiday暑假,how怎么样,your你的,根据所给问号可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的暑假过得怎么样?故答案为 。
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。washed洗,and和,I我,room房间,my我的,cleaned打扫,my我的,clothes衣服。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义,可连成句子:我打扫我的房间并且洗我的衣服。故答案为
43.We didn’t have a library and there weren’t any computer rooms at all.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,didn’t助动词否定,and和,we我们,there weren’t没有,computer rooms电脑室,(not) at all一点也不,any一些,a一个,library图书馆,have有,根据所给句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们没有图书馆也根本没有电脑室。故答案为We didn’t have a library and there weren’t any computer rooms at all.
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,library图书馆,there was有,no没有,in在……里,school学校,my我的,old老的,根据所给句号可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在我以前的老学校没有图书馆。故答案为 。
45.Do your
【解析】原句句意:我父母经常晚饭后去散步。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语my parents变your parents,第三人称复数,助动词用do,故答案为Do,your。
46.to have/eat
【解析】原句句意:该吃早饭了。本题考查句型转换,It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。吃早饭have/eat breakfast,故答案为to,have/eat。
47.Yes did
【解析】句意:昨晚你看书了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 故答案为Yes,did。
48.No, I didn’t.
【解析】原句句意:你昨天去公园了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 问句主语是you,答语主语可用I,故答案为No, I didn’t.
49.had fun
【解析】原句句意:她昨天在公园里玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换,had a good time可替换为had fun,故答案为had,fun。
50.D 51.E 52.B 53.A 54.C
【解析】50.句意:你的鞋子多大码数?答语回答尺寸,选项D“38码。”句子匹配,故选D。
51.句意:发生了什么?答语回答发生了什么事情,选项E“我从自行车上摔下来了。”句子匹配,故选E。
52.句意:你假期去哪儿了?答语回答去了哪里,选项B“新疆天山。”句子匹配,故选B。
53.句意:她有多高?答语回答身高,选项A“她身高1.65米。”句子匹配,故选A。
54.句意:你做完作业了吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“不,没有。”句子匹配,故选C。
55.C 56.D 57.E 58.A 59.B
【导语】本文讨论了暑假旅游的事情。
55.下句说:哦,太棒了!可知这句问怎样,选项C“你上个暑假过得怎么样?”符合语境,故选C。
56.下句说:我和父母去了酒泉卫星发射中心。可知这句问去哪了,选项D“你去哪里了?”符合语境,故选D。
57.下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E“它离这里远吗?”符合语境,故选E。
58.下文说:首先,我们飞往兰州。然后,我们开车去了那里。可知这句问怎么去,选项A“你怎么到那里的?”符合语境,故选A。
59.上句问:你们参观发射场了吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,我们参观了。”符合语境,故选B。
60.A 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.B 66.B 67.A 68.B 69.A
【导语】本文讲述了星期六这天作者一家人做的事情。
60.句意:星期六_____我最喜欢的一天。A是,B是,C来,根据句意可知C选项不符,主语Saturday是单数第三人称,故be动词用is。故选A。
61.句意:但是我爸爸在家呢。在家at home,固定搭配。故选C。
62.句意:并且我______去上学。go是实义动词,主语I是第一人称单数,故否定句需加助动词don't。故选A。
63.句意:我经常在上午做______,然后我玩一个小时的电脑。A家务,B家庭作业,C学习,C选项不符合语法,do one's homework做家庭作业。故选B。
64.句意:我经常在上午做______,然后我玩一个小时的电脑。for加一段时间,可译为”(时间)长达”;in在某年或某月;at后跟时间点;an hour是一段时间。故选A。
65.句意:我爸爸在上午经常去公园。在上午in the morning,固定短语。故选B。
66.句意:然后他在家读书。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,C动名词,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
67.句意:她经常从超市_____很多食物。A动词的第三人称单数,B动名词,C动词不定式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语She是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
68.句意:然后我和爸爸,妈妈吃晚饭。吃完饭have dinner,主语my father, my mother and I是复数,故谓语动词用原形。故选B。
69.句意:今天我们非常______!A开心的,B难过的,C累的,根据短文内容可知A选项符合。故选A。
70.F 71.T 72.F 73.T 74.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了Joe的好朋友Nick以及Nick上周末的活动。
70.句意:Nick比Joe年纪大又矮。根据“I’m Joe. Nick is my good friend. He’s younger than me. But he’s much taller than me.”可知Nick比Joe年纪小又高,题干与短文内容描述不符,故答案为F。
71.句意:Joe通常在周末和尼Nick一起运动。根据“We usually play sports on the weekend, But last Saturday, he was at home and did housework.”可知Joe通常在周末和尼Nick一起运动,题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:上周六Joe在家做家务。根据“We usually play sports on the weekend, But last Saturday, he was at home and did housework.”可知上周六Nick在家做家务,题干与短文内容描述不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:早餐后Nick洗碗并且打扫了房间。根据“In the morning, Nick cooked breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast, he did the dishes and cleaned the room.”可知早餐后Nick洗碗并且打扫了房间。题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:Nick很乐于助人。根据“Nick, you’re helpful. You’re a good boy. ”可知Nick很乐于助人,题干与短文内容描述相符,故答案为T。
75.B 76.B 77.A 78.B 79.C
【导语】本文主要介绍四组同学们发现的我们身边的变化。
75.句意:为第3组选择最佳标题。A我的自行车,B共享单车,C电动车。根据“Before 2014, there were no shared bikes in china. Now, there are shared bikes everywhere.”可知这一组是关于共享单车的介绍,故选B。
76.句意:“无论你打车,吃饭,购物或订酒店,你都可以用它支付。”这里的“book”意思是____。根据句意应是预定酒店,故选B。
77.句意:—从乐清到上海坐高铁要多久?—大约______。A三个小时,B五个小时,C五个半小时。根据“It takes us about 3 hours from Yueqing to Shanghai.”可知坐高铁需要三个小时,故选A。
78.句意:—万桥书房在哪儿?—它在_____。A在灵堤村,B在万桥附近,C在胜利塘公园里。根据“Wanqiao Study is near Wan Bridge.”可知在万桥附近,故选B。
79.句意:从这项目中,我们知道_____。A三十年前人们就用手机上网课,B解锁共享单车时无需扫描二维码,C2009 年以前温州人无法乘坐高铁。根据“Thirty years ago, there were no smartphones.”可知三十年前没有智能手机,排除A;根据“You can use your smartphone to scan the QR Code on a shared bike to unlock it.”可知需要扫描二维码来解锁,排除B;根据“Before 2009, there was no high-speed rail in Wenzhou.”可知2009年以前,温州没有高铁,故选C。
80.
范文:
My changes
Hello! I’m Mike. Before, I was short and quiet. But now I am tall and active. I will be taller and stronger in the future. Before I liked staying at home. But now I like going out to play basketball. I will study harder and I want to be a teacher in the future. This is me! Do you want to make friends with me
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My changes”为题写一篇短文。然后再回顾过去,立足现在,展望未来,向基地的老师和其他班的同学们介绍一下自己。注意时态辨析并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:short矮的,quiet安静的,active活跃的,taller更高的,stronger更强壮的,stay at home待在家,play basketball打篮球,study harder更加努力地学习
参考句型:Before, I …; But now I …;I will …
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