Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
单元话题阅读还原练习
基础语篇巩固练
（22-23 八年级下·江西上饶·期末）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项
中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
The book Hamlet is well known. I am one of a large number of fans. 1 You have read the book,
right If you read the book, I will be a new friend for you. Of course, if you don’t read it, I’ll describe the plots
(情节) for you. I’m sure you’ll like it and be a fan like me!
The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British. 2 The leading
character of the book is, of course, Hamlet.
Now, let me take you into the book!
3 His father died two months before the story began. There was something else which made
Hamlet even sadder. His mother, Gertrude, married Hamlet’s uncle, Clandius. But Clandius was a bad man.
4 When he knew the news, he decided to pretend (假装) that he had gone in order to have a better chance to
kill Clandius. Finally, he killed Clandius, but his mother and he died, too.
Have you known the book Do you enjoy the plots Are you a new friend of me 5 It really can
not only raise your level of culture but also help you add your knowledge (知识) of the scope (范围).
A．He is one of the most famous writers.
B．This is a sad story of Hamlet, young Prince of Denmark (丹麦).
C．It is my favorite book!
D．He was a good friend of the king.
E．Well, I hope you will say “Yes”.
F．Hamlet’s father was killed by him.
G．You may like the hook very much
（21-22 八年级下·广西柳州·期中）On Saturday morning, every boy in the town was happy but Tom
Sawyer wasn’t. 1 It was about thirty meters long and more than two meters high! Tom painted a small
part, and then he felt bored. 2
Tom knew that after a while, other boys would come over and laugh at him. 3 He picked up his
brush and went back to work again.
Soon, Ben Rogers came. He was singing a song happily, with an apple in his hand. “Hi, Tom, would you
like to go swimming with me But I think you have some important work to do, don’t you ”
“Work No, Ben! This isn’t work. 4 Not every boy can do it like this. I’m enjoying it very
much!” Tom went on painting. 5 Ben was watching and he was getting more and more interested. After
a minute, he walked up to Tom to ask to paint the fence for Tom.
A．It’s full of fun!
B．It’s very boring.
C．He had to do his homework.
D．But just then, he had a wonderful idea.
E．So he sat down under a tree to have a rest.
F．His aunt asked him to paint the fence.
G．He worked very carefully so that he seemed to be happy with his job.
（23-24 八年级下·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
That summer, Anne and her friends often played in an old boat on the river.
“Today, let’s imagine that I’m a prisoner (囚犯) and I’m escaping from prison by boat,” said Anne. “ 1
You’re my family, and you must meet me at the bridge.”
2 Her friends pushed the boat off down the river and ran across the fields to get round to the
bridge. For a few minutes, the prisoner enjoyed the game, but then she suddenly felt wet and sat up. Water was
coming in very fast through a hole in the bottom of the boat! 3 She jumped up and caught the branch.
The boat went on without her and a few seconds later went down under the water.
4 “Oh! Oh! Anne’s dead! The boat’s gone down and she’s in the river!” they screamed, and ran
back to the village for help.
Poor Anne could not move. 5 Suddenly, there was Gilbert Blythe in his boat! “Anne Shirley!”
he cried. “What are you doing there ” He did not wait for an answer, but quickly helped Anne into his boat. (选自
《绿山墙的安妮》)
A．Her friends on the bridge saw the boat, but they did not see Anne under the tree.
B．Suddenly, Anne found another boat and she tried to get on it.
C．The other girls agreed, so Anne got into the boat and hid under some coats.
D．I’ll hide in the boat and the river will carry it down to the bridge.
E．She held on and held on, but her arms were getting tired and she knew that she would fall in a minute.
F．Luckily, there were some trees by the river and Anne saw a low branch over the water.
（22-23 八年级下·山东临沂·期末）Since it came out in 1908, Anne of Green Gables has been a favorite
book of teenagers all over the world. 1 That is how to grow up to be a happy and useful person.
Anne is an 11-year-old orphan who arrives in the town of Avonlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla
Cuthbert, a brother and sister, on their farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt (收养) a boy, not a thin girl. 2 It seems unlikely
Anne is very friendly, open, willing to talk, and easily distracted (分心的). That’s not what is needed on a farm.
And yet, Annie shows that she can actually be useful. 3 But she doesn’t lose her great sense of
fun and this is why readers love the story. She doesn’t become “a good girl”, if “good girl” means knowing only
how to work and live unhappily. 4 She knows how to enjoy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream or
trying on a new dress.
Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be good. 5 But that’s not the kind of
story Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand rather than
try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．She works really really hard.
B．What it teaches us is simple.
C．Anne lived an unhappy life before.
D．Will she be of any use on the farm
E．We see Anne’s love for life everywhere.
F．Usually, it means doing one’s duty (责任) and not having any fun.
（23-24 八年级下·山东德州·期中）Maupassant (莫泊桑) is a famous French writer. The Necklace is one
of his short stories.
It mainly tells us a story about Mathilde. Someone invited Mathilde and her husband to a party. But they
were not rich and she had no jewelry (珠宝) for the party. 1 . Mathilde looked beautiful at the party and
enjoyed herself that evening.
2 . She and her husband went back to look for it in every room. But they couldn’t find it. They had
to borrow thirty-six thousand francs, buy a new diamond necklace, and return it to Jeanne.
3 . After ten hard years, they finally paid off the money.
4 . One day, when Jeanne met Mathilde in a park, she almost couldn’t recognize (认出) her.
5 . She told her that the necklace was made of glass. It only cost her five hundred francs.
A．To pay back the money, they worked day and night
B．Mathilde borrowed a diamond necklace from her friend Jeanne
C．And Mathilde changed a lot and looked so old
D．On the way home, Mathilde found that she had lost the necklace
E．Her husband decided to buy her a new dress
F．When Jeanne heard Mathilde’s story, she was amazed
（2024 八年级下·海南·专题练习）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有一项为多余选项。
The book Hamlet is well known. I am one of the fans. 1 You have read the book, right If you
read the book, I will be a new friend for you. Of course, if you don’t read it, I’ll describe the plots (情节) for you.
I’m sure you’ll like it and be a fan like me!
The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British. 2 The leading
person of the book is, of course, Hamlet.
Now, let me take you into the book!
3 His father died two months before the story began. There was something else that made
Hamlet even sadder. His mother, Gertrude, married Hamlet’s uncle, Claudius. But Claudius was a bad man.
4 When Hamlet knew the news, he decided to pretend (假装) that he had gone in order to have a better
chance to kill (杀死) Claudius. Finally, he killed Claudius, but his mother and he died, too.
Have you known the book Do you enjoy it Are you a new friend of me 5 It really can
increase your level of culture.
A．He is one of the most famous writers.
B．This is a sad story of Hamlet, young Prince of Denmark (丹麦王子).
C．It is my favourite book!
D．He was a good friend of the king.
E．Well, I hope you will say “Yes”.
F．Hamlet’s father was killed by him.
（2024 八年级下·全国·专题练习）If you are a teenage boy and want to succeed, you’d better read this
great book!
From Boys to Men, by an American author Michael Gurian, tells you that you are living through the best
years of your life.
1 But the book says your mind is growing, too.
2 To do this, you should stop spending much time playing computer games and you should start
playing sports. Sports, the book says, can keep you healthy and teach you important life skills. 3 The
book also tells you what to do if you’re being bullied (被欺负的). 4 Such experiences can also help
you become more successful.
To become a successful man, you must believe in yourself. But, most importantly, the book says, you must
always dream of success. 5 Real men always want more.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Sports can also teach you how to be a leader and how to work as a part of a team.
B．It says you have to stop being scared of such bullies.
C．You may think that only your body is growing at the period.
D．Never be happy with what you’ve got.
E．The book tells you that you need to help your body and mind grow.
重难语篇拔高练
（23-24 八年级下·辽宁鞍山·期中）阅读短文，从七个选项中选出五个合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思
通顺、结构完整。
Most of us grew up reading fairy tales that start with “Once upon a time” and end with “the princess and
prince lived happily ever after”. 1 But in the eyes of two Italian writers, Favilli and Cavallo, this is
what’s been wrong with children’s stories for years.
“Children’s books have always remained the same since we were children,” Cavallo said. And a study also
found while 80 percent of male characters in most popular children’s books have a job, only 18 percent of female
characters do.
2 Good Night Stories for Rebel (叛逆) Girls is an “anti-princess” collection. It gives young girls
role models of their own to admire. The first book was published in December 2019, and the second one came out
two years later. 3 To the surprise of children’s book writers, every one of them has a job or
professional ambition (抱负). Many “characters” in the book are well-known female stars that children look up to.
4 Since it’s not really seen as positive. But being rebellious is actually being independent,
which many of today’s girls need to develop. It is important to be independent for girls, 5
And this message is made clear, with the book’s first page reading “To all the girls of the world, dream
bigger, aim higher, fight harder”.
A．They seem to be harmless or even sweet perhaps.
B．That is why so many children like to read these stories.
C．On the other hand, it is not good enough for boys to enjoy.
D．So they together wrote books only about female characters.
E．because they have to fight harder than boys to achieve their dreams.
F．However, the word “rebel” may make some people feel uncomfortable.
G．Both books include the stories of 100 excellent women from all over the world.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
单元话题阅读还原练习
基础语篇巩固练
（22-23 八年级下·江西上饶·期末）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项
中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
The book Hamlet is well known. I am one of a large number of fans. 1 You have read the book,
right If you read the book, I will be a new friend for you. Of course, if you don’t read it, I’ll describe the plots
(情节) for you. I’m sure you’ll like it and be a fan like me!
The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British. 2 The leading
character of the book is, of course, Hamlet.
Now, let me take you into the book!
3 His father died two months before the story began. There was something else which made
Hamlet even sadder. His mother, Gertrude, married Hamlet’s uncle, Clandius. But Clandius was a bad man.
4 When he knew the news, he decided to pretend (假装) that he had gone in order to have a better chance to
kill Clandius. Finally, he killed Clandius, but his mother and he died, too.
Have you known the book Do you enjoy the plots Are you a new friend of me 5 It really can
not only raise your level of culture but also help you add your knowledge (知识) of the scope (范围).
A．He is one of the most famous writers.
B．This is a sad story of Hamlet, young Prince of Denmark (丹麦).
C．It is my favorite book!
D．He was a good friend of the king.
E．Well, I hope you will say “Yes”.
F．Hamlet’s father was killed by him.
G．You may like the hook very much
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了《哈姆雷特》这本书。
1．根据上文“I am one of a large number of fans.”可知，此处介绍了“我”是《哈姆雷特》的书迷。选项 C“这
是我最喜欢的书！”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据上文“The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British.”可知，此处在介绍莎
士比亚。选项 A“他是最著名的作家之一。”符合语境。故选 A。
3．根据上文“Now, let me take you into the book!”可知，此处要介绍《哈姆雷特》这本书。选项 B“这是一个
关于年轻的丹麦王子哈姆雷特的悲伤故事。”符合语境。故选 B。
4．根据上文“But Clandius was a bad man.”可知，此处在介绍哈姆雷特的叔叔克兰狄厄斯。选项 F“哈姆雷特
的父亲就是被他杀死的。”符合语境。故选 F。
5．根据上文“Have you known the book Do you enjoy the plots Are you a new friend of me ”可知，此处提出
了一些关于《哈姆雷特》的问题。选项 E“好吧，我希望你会说‘是的’。 ”符合语境。故选 E。
（21-22 八年级下·广西柳州·期中）On Saturday morning, every boy in the town was happy but Tom
Sawyer wasn’t. 1 It was about thirty meters long and more than two meters high! Tom painted a small
part, and then he felt bored. 2
Tom knew that after a while, other boys would come over and laugh at him. 3 He picked up his
brush and went back to work again.
Soon, Ben Rogers came. He was singing a song happily, with an apple in his hand. “Hi, Tom, would you
like to go swimming with me But I think you have some important work to do, don’t you ”
“Work No, Ben! This isn’t work. 4 Not every boy can do it like this. I’m enjoying it very
much!” Tom went on painting. 5 Ben was watching and he was getting more and more interested. After
a minute, he walked up to Tom to ask to paint the fence for Tom.
A．It’s full of fun!
B．It’s very boring.
C．He had to do his homework.
D．But just then, he had a wonderful idea.
E．So he sat down under a tree to have a rest.
F．His aunt asked him to paint the fence.
G．He worked very carefully so that he seemed to be happy with his job.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了男孩汤姆在给栅栏刷漆的过程中想到一个好主意，成功地让其他
小伙伴自愿来帮助他的故事。
1．根据下文“It was about thirty meters long and more than two meters high! Tom painted a small part, and then
he felt bored.”可知，此空内容与刷漆有关。F 项“他的姨妈叫他给栅栏刷漆”符合语境。故选 F。
2．根据上文“Tom painted a small part, and then he felt bored.”可知，汤姆刷漆有点累和无聊了，他可能会停
下来休息。E 项“所以他坐在一棵树下休息”符合语境。故选 E。
3．根据上文“Tom knew that after a while, other boys would come over and laugh at him.”和下文讲述其他小伙
伴没笑他反而自愿帮他可知，此处是描述他想到了一个好主意来解决他的问题。D 项“但就在这时，他有
了一个好主意”符合语境。故选 D。
4．根据上文“This isn’t work.”和下文“Not every boy can do it like this. I’m enjoying it very much!”可知，汤姆
认为刷漆不是工作，是一件很有趣的事，他很享受。A 项“它充满了乐趣”符合语境。故选 A。
5．根据下文“Ben was watching and he was getting more and more interested.”可知，此空是描述汤姆很认真和
开心地刷漆，才吸引了 Ben。G 项“他工作非常认真以至于他似乎对他的工作很满意”符合语境。故选 G。
（23-24 八年级下·山东烟台·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
That summer, Anne and her friends often played in an old boat on the river.
“Today, let’s imagine that I’m a prisoner (囚犯) and I’m escaping from prison by boat,” said Anne. “ 1
You’re my family, and you must meet me at the bridge.”
2 Her friends pushed the boat off down the river and ran across the fields to get round to the
bridge. For a few minutes, the prisoner enjoyed the game, but then she suddenly felt wet and sat up. Water was
coming in very fast through a hole in the bottom of the boat! 3 She jumped up and caught the branch.
The boat went on without her and a few seconds later went down under the water.
4 “Oh! Oh! Anne’s dead! The boat’s gone down and she’s in the river!” they screamed, and ran
back to the village for help.
Poor Anne could not move. 5 Suddenly, there was Gilbert Blythe in his boat! “Anne Shirley!”
he cried. “What are you doing there ” He did not wait for an answer, but quickly helped Anne into his boat. (选自
《绿山墙的安妮》)
A．Her friends on the bridge saw the boat, but they did not see Anne under the tree.
B．Suddenly, Anne found another boat and she tried to get on it.
C．The other girls agreed, so Anne got into the boat and hid under some coats.
D．I’ll hide in the boat and the river will carry it down to the bridge.
E．She held on and held on, but her arms were getting tired and she knew that she would fall in a minute.
F．Luckily, there were some trees by the river and Anne saw a low branch over the water.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章选自《绿山墙的安妮》的一部分，主要讲述了姑娘们玩囚犯乘船逃离游
戏的故事；安妮扮演囚犯躺在小船上，结果出现了意外，小船中途破了，安妮抓住了一根树枝，被划船路
过的吉尔伯特·布莱斯所救。
1．根据上文“let’s imagine that I’m a prisoner and I’m escaping from prison by boat,”和下文“You’re my family,
and you must meet me at the bridge.”可知，此处是指安妮将乘船逃离，让朋友们扮演家人在大桥处接应她；
选项 D“我躲在小船里，河水会把它带到桥下。”符合语境。故选 D。
2．根据下文“Her friends pushed the boat off down the river and ran across the fields to get round to the bridge.”
可知，此处是指朋友们同意了安妮的安排，然后各自依计划行动；选项 C“其他女孩同意了，所以安妮上了
船，藏在几件外套下面。”符合语境。故选 C。
3．根据下文“She jumped up and caught the branch.”可知，此处是指安妮发现了一根树枝；选项 F“幸运的是，
河边有一些树，安妮看到水面上有一根低矮的树枝。”符合语境。故选 F。
4．根据下文“Oh! Oh! Anne’s dead! The boat’s gone down and she’s in the river!”可知，此处是指朋友们发现
了船，但安妮却不在船上；选项 A“她在桥上的朋友看到了船，但他们没有看到树下的安妮。”符合语境。故
选 A。
5．根据上文“Poor Anne could not move.”可知，此处是指安妮吊在树枝上的艰难处境；选项 E“她坚持啊，
坚持啊，但是她的胳膊累了，她知道她马上就要掉下去了。”符合语境。故选 E。
（22-23 八年级下·山东临沂·期末）Since it came out in 1908, Anne of Green Gables has been a favorite
book of teenagers all over the world. 1 That is how to grow up to be a happy and useful person.
Anne is an 11-year-old orphan who arrives in the town of Avonlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla
Cuthbert, a brother and sister, on their farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt (收养) a boy, not a thin girl. 2 It seems unlikely
Anne is very friendly, open, willing to talk, and easily distracted (分心的). That’s not what is needed on a farm.
And yet, Annie shows that she can actually be useful. 3 But she doesn’t lose her great sense of
fun and this is why readers love the story. She doesn’t become “a good girl”, if “good girl” means knowing only
how to work and live unhappily. 4 She knows how to enjoy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream or
trying on a new dress.
Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be good. 5 But that’s not the kind of
story Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to tell. The book gives readers a helping hand rather than
try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．She works really really hard.
B．What it teaches us is simple.
C．Anne lived an unhappy life before.
D．Will she be of any use on the farm
E．We see Anne’s love for life everywhere.
F．Usually, it means doing one’s duty (责任) and not having any fun.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了 1908 年出版的《绿山墙的安妮》一书的故事。
1．根据后句“That is how to grow up to be a happy and useful person.”可知,在讲述这本书中蕴含的道理。B 选
项“它教给我们的很简单”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据前句“At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt a boy, not a thin girl.”以及后句“It seems unlikely Anne
is very friendly, open, willing to talk, and easily distracted. That’s not what is needed on a farm.”可知，此处设疑，
安妮在农场是否会有用。D 选项“她在农场有什么用吗”符合语境。故选 D。
3．根据前句“And yet, Annie shows that she can actually be useful.”可知，安妮会通过努力工作来证明自己是
有用的人。A 选项“她工作非常非常努力”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据后句“She knows how to enjoy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream or trying on a new dress.”可知，
安妮很热爱生活，不论是吃冰激凌还是试穿新裙子，都会让自己开心。E 选项“安妮对生活的热爱随处可见”
符合语境。故选 E。
5．根据第四段“She doesn’t become ‘a good girl’, if ‘good girl’ means knowing only how to work and live
unhappily.”以及前句“Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be good.”可知，好孩子意味着不
快乐地工作和生活。F 选项“通常，它的意思是尽自己的责任，没有任何乐趣”符合语境。故选 F。
（23-24 八年级下·山东德州·期中）Maupassant (莫泊桑) is a famous French writer. The Necklace is one
of his short stories.
It mainly tells us a story about Mathilde. Someone invited Mathilde and her husband to a party. But they
were not rich and she had no jewelry (珠宝) for the party. 1 . Mathilde looked beautiful at the party and
enjoyed herself that evening.
2 . She and her husband went back to look for it in every room. But they couldn’t find it. They had
to borrow thirty-six thousand francs, buy a new diamond necklace, and return it to Jeanne.
3 . After ten hard years, they finally paid off the money.
4 . One day, when Jeanne met Mathilde in a park, she almost couldn’t recognize (认出) her.
5 . She told her that the necklace was made of glass. It only cost her five hundred francs.
A．To pay back the money, they worked day and night
B．Mathilde borrowed a diamond necklace from her friend Jeanne
C．And Mathilde changed a lot and looked so old
D．On the way home, Mathilde found that she had lost the necklace
E．Her husband decided to buy her a new dress
F．When Jeanne heard Mathilde’s story, she was amazed
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了法国著名作家莫泊桑的短篇小说《项链》的故事内容。
1．根据“But they were not rich and she had no jewelry for the party...Mathilde looked beautiful at the party and
enjoyed herself that evening.”可知，结合上下文，Mathilde 没有珠宝首饰参加聚会，且下文表示那天晚上，
Mathilde 在聚会上看起来很漂亮，可推测此处是 Mathilde 借珠宝参加聚会的语句，B 选项“Mathilde 从她的
朋友 Jeanne 那里借了一条钻石项链”符合语境。故选 B。
2．根据下文“She and her husband went back to look for it in every room. But they couldn’t find it.”可知，她和
丈夫回去在每个房间里找它。但是他们找不到它，可推测此处是项链丢了的语句，D 选项“在回家的路上，
Mathilde 发现她丢了项链”符合语境。故选 D。
3．根据下文“After ten hard years, they finally paid off the money.”可知，经过十年的努力，他们终于还清了
这笔钱，可推测此处是为了还钱他们努力工作的语句，A 选项“为了还钱，他们夜以继日地工作”符合语境。
故选 A。
4．根据下文“One day, when Jeanne met Mathilde in a park, she almost couldn’t recognize her.”可知，有一天，
Jeanne 在公园里遇到 Mathilde 时，几乎认不出她了，可推测此处是关于 Mathilde 外貌变化的语句，C 选项
“Mathilde 变了很多，看起来很老”符合语境。故选 C。
5．根据下文“She told her that the necklace was made of glass. It only cost her five hundred francs.”可知，Jeanne
告诉 Mathilde 那条项链是玻璃做的，自己只花了五百法郎，可推测此处是听到 Mathilde 的讲述 Jeanne 很
惊讶的语句，F 选项“当 Jeanne 听到 Mathilde 的故事时，她很惊讶”符合语境。故选 F。
（2024 八年级下·海南·专题练习）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有一项为多余选项。
The book Hamlet is well known. I am one of the fans. 1 You have read the book, right If you
read the book, I will be a new friend for you. Of course, if you don’t read it, I’ll describe the plots (情节) for you.
I’m sure you’ll like it and be a fan like me!
The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British. 2 The leading
person of the book is, of course, Hamlet.
Now, let me take you into the book!
3 His father died two months before the story began. There was something else that made
Hamlet even sadder. His mother, Gertrude, married Hamlet’s uncle, Claudius. But Claudius was a bad man.
4 When Hamlet knew the news, he decided to pretend (假装) that he had gone in order to have a better
chance to kill (杀死) Claudius. Finally, he killed Claudius, but his mother and he died, too.
Have you known the book Do you enjoy it Are you a new friend of me 5 It really can
increase your level of culture.
A．He is one of the most famous writers.
B．This is a sad story of Hamlet, young Prince of Denmark (丹麦王子).
C．It is my favourite book!
D．He was a good friend of the king.
E．Well, I hope you will say “Yes”.
F．Hamlet’s father was killed by him.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．E
【导语】本文介绍了《哈姆雷特》。
1．根据“I am one of the fans”可知，作者很喜欢这本书，选项 C“这是我最喜欢的书！”符合，故选 C。
2．根据“The writer is William Shakespeare. You know him, don’t you He is British.”可知，此处在介绍《哈姆
雷特》作者，选项 A“他是最著名的作家之一。”符合，故选 A。
3．根据“Now, let me take you into the book!”以及“His father died two months before the story began.”可知，此
处在介绍书中的主人公。选项 B“这是年轻的丹麦王子哈姆雷特的悲惨故事。”符合，故选 B。
4．根据“But Claudius was a bad man.”可知，Claudius 是个坏人，选项 F“哈姆雷特的父亲是被他杀死的。”符
合，故选 F。
5．根据“Have you known the book Do you enjoy it Are you a new friend of me ”可知，此处连续向读者提出
了三个问题，选项 E“好吧，我希望你会说‘是’。”符合，故选 E。
（2024 八年级下·全国·专题练习）If you are a teenage boy and want to succeed, you’d better read this
great book!
From Boys to Men, by an American author Michael Gurian, tells you that you are living through the best
years of your life.
1 But the book says your mind is growing, too.
2 To do this, you should stop spending much time playing computer games and you should start
playing sports. Sports, the book says, can keep you healthy and teach you important life skills. 3 The
book also tells you what to do if you’re being bullied (被欺负的). 4 Such experiences can also help
you become more successful.
To become a successful man, you must believe in yourself. But, most importantly, the book says, you must
always dream of success. 5 Real men always want more.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Sports can also teach you how to be a leader and how to work as a part of a team.
B．It says you have to stop being scared of such bullies.
C．You may think that only your body is growing at the period.
D．Never be happy with what you’ve got.
E．The book tells you that you need to help your body and mind grow.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了如果你是一个十几岁的男孩，想要成功，你最好读美国作家迈克尔·古里安(Michael
Gurian)的《从男孩到男人》，它告诉你正在经历人生中最美好的时光。
1．根据“But the book says your mind is growing, too.”可知你的思想也在不断成长，选项 C“你可能会认为只
有你的身体在这个时期生长”符合语境。故选 C。
2．根据“But the book says your mind is growing, too.”可知这个时期身体和思想都在成长，选项 E“这本书告
诉你需要帮助你的身心成长”符合语境。故选 E。
3．根据“Sports, the book says, can keep you healthy and teach you important life skills”可知此处表示要开始运
动，选项 A“体育运动还可以教会你如何成为领导者，以及如何作为团队的一部分工作”符合语境。故选 A。
4．根据“The book also tells you what to do if you’re being bullied”可知这本书还告诉你如果你被欺负了该怎
么办，选项 B“它说你必须停止害怕这样的欺凌者”符合语境。故选 B。
5．根据“Real men always want more.”可知真正的人总是想要更多，选项 D“永远不要对你所拥有的感到高兴”
符合语境。故选 D。
重难语篇拔高练
（23-24 八年级下·辽宁鞍山·期中）阅读短文，从七个选项中选出五个合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思
通顺、结构完整。
Most of us grew up reading fairy tales that start with “Once upon a time” and end with “the princess and
prince lived happily ever after”. 1 But in the eyes of two Italian writers, Favilli and Cavallo, this is
what’s been wrong with children’s stories for years.
“Children’s books have always remained the same since we were children,” Cavallo said. And a study also
found while 80 percent of male characters in most popular children’s books have a job, only 18 percent of female
characters do.
2 Good Night Stories for Rebel (叛逆) Girls is an “anti-princess” collection. It gives young girls
role models of their own to admire. The first book was published in December 2019, and the second one came out
two years later. 3 To the surprise of children’s book writers, every one of them has a job or
professional ambition (抱负). Many “characters” in the book are well-known female stars that children look up to.
4 Since it’s not really seen as positive. But being rebellious is actually being independent,
which many of today’s girls need to develop. It is important to be independent for girls, 5
And this message is made clear, with the book’s first page reading “To all the girls of the world, dream
bigger, aim higher, fight harder”.
A．They seem to be harmless or even sweet perhaps.
B．That is why so many children like to read these stories.
C．On the other hand, it is not good enough for boys to enjoy.
D．So they together wrote books only about female characters.
E．because they have to fight harder than boys to achieve their dreams.
F．However, the word “rebel” may make some people feel uncomfortable.
G．Both books include the stories of 100 excellent women from all over the world.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．G 4．F 5．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过介绍一本名为《Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls》的书籍，展
示了女性角色在职业和抱负方面的多样性，以此鼓励女孩们追求自己的梦想并独立思考。
1．根据上文“Most of us grew up reading fairy tales that start with ‘Once upon a time’ and end with ‘the princess
and prince lived happily ever after’.”可知，此处应该对童话故事进行评价；选项 A“它们看起来无害，甚至可
能是甜蜜的。”符合语境。故选 A。
2．根据第二段“And a study also found while 80 percent of male characters in most popular children’s books have
a job, only 18 percent of female characters do.”和第三段下文“Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls is an
‘anti-princess’ collection. It gives young girls role models of their own to admire.”可知，大多数儿童读物中的男
性角色有职业，而女性角色则很少，所以此处应该提到他们决定只写女性角色的书；选项 D“所以他们一
起写的书都是关于女性角色的。”符合语境。故选 D。
3．根据上文“The first book was published in December 2019, and the second one came out two years later.”可知，
此处应介绍这两本书的内容；选项 G“这两本书都收录了来自世界各地的 100 位优秀女性的故事。”符合语境。
故选 G。
4．根据下文“Since it’s not really seen as positive. But being rebellious is actually being independent, which many
of today’s girls need to develop.”可知，叛逆实际上是独立，这是当今许多女孩需要培养的，所以此处应该提
到“叛逆”；选项 F“然而，‘叛逆’这个词可能会让一些人感到不舒服。”符合语境。故选 F。
5．根据上文“It is important to be independent for girls,”可知，独立对女孩很重要，此处应该解释其重要的原
因；选项 E“因为她们必须比男孩更努力地去实现自己的梦想。”符合语境。故选 E。
