中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【中考专项训练】必考系列:单项选择-2025年中考英语
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Drivers must avoid ________ their phones while on the road. It’s dangerous for passengers as well as themselves.
A.use B.to use C.used D.using
2.The teacher praised ________ after he completed the project ahead of schedule.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
3.The energy from the sun costs little and will never ________.
A.come out B.take out C.look out D.run out
4.Since 2020, I’ve been helping the students with their spoken English. They feel ________ now.
A.more confident B.the most confident
C.more amazing D.the most amazing
5.—Lucy will be happy if she’s invited to your graduation party.
—I ________ her for sure. I’m preparing the invitation cards.
A.invite B.will invite C.have invited D.invited
6.—Would you like to see the film The Lion King Ⅱ: Simba’s Pride this weekend
—Sorry, I’m busy. ________, I’m not interested in cartoons at all.
A.However B.Anyway C.Instead D.Besides
7.I sent a gift to my mum yesterday. But I’m not sure ________ it can get to her before Mothers’ Day.
A.whether B.that C.where D.why
8.—I volunteered as a teacher in a village school this summer.
—Great for you! What a ________ experience it was!
A.convenient B.simple C.valuable D.professional
9.World Environment Day ________ on June 5th every year. Will you join us in doing something green this year
A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.will celebrate D.will be celebrated
10.—Whose dictionary is it
—It ________ be David’s. Look! His name is on the cover.
A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t
11.—What are the people doing in the picture
—They are celebrating ________.
A.the Lantern Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival
C.the Qingming Festival D.the Double Ninth Festival
12.—How was your school trip going last week
—________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time.
A.Not bad B.Thank you C.Bad luck D.No way
13.Although the math problem is quite difficult, Jane can work it out in two minutes ________.
A.loudly B.slowly C.easily D.quietly
14.My cousin Jack wants to ________ drawing as his hobby because it can make him keep in a good mood.
A.make up B.put up C.set up D.take up
15.—The speech ________ to show us how to protect animals and plants last week.
—How meaningful the activity is!
A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given
16.My mother is great. She always ________ me to serve our country after I graduate from college.
A.tells B.told C.has told D.will tell
17.—Tom, can you tell me ________ the chess competition will take place
—At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon.
A.why B.how C.when D.what
18.—I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club.
—I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit.
A.if B.whether C.unless D.because
19.It ________ impossible for Jerry to give up playing football, because he has played it for 15 years
A.likes B.seems C.turns D.looks
20.The boy is so ________ and he can use some bowls and chopsticks to play music.
A.creative B.funny C.successful D.available
21.The thief looked around the place to look for a(n) _________ to steal something in the market.
A.care B.cause C.deal D.chance
22.Weight control isn’t ________ about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases.
A.simply B.smoothly C.carefully D.correctly
23.—My friends and I haven’t decided ________.
—Why not go to the West Hill
A.when will we have a picnic B.where will we have a picnic
C.when we will have a picnic D.where we will have a picnic
24.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________
—Sure. Because I like to help people in need.
A.where you are working B.when you go to work
C.why you like this job D.who you often help
25.—Food safety rules are really worth learning.
—________! It’s important for us to follow them.
A.No doubt about it. B.Don’t mention it
C.Here we go D.Yes, I’d love to.
26.—I forgot to bring the 3D model for today’s science show!
—________! You can use mine.
A.Good job B.Never mind C.Go back home D.It’s too bad
27.Unknown heroes always help people in need ________ without telling others.
A.politely B.patiently C.silently D.carefully
28.________ Chinese paper-cutting carries rich Chinese culture, more people are encouraged to learn it.
A.Unless B.Since C.Although D.Until
29.To lose weight healthily, we need a proper way to manage our ________ and do exercise.
A.diet B.power C.time D.exercise
30.—This is Robin White. May I speak to your manager
—________ please and it will be put through at once.
A.Hold off B.Hold up C.Hold on D.Hold back
31.—My watch doesn’t work well. Can you fix it for me
—It’s just ________. Just wait a moment and it will be OK.
A.a couch potato B.a breath of fresh air C.a white lie D.a piece of cake
32.There is ________ examination next week. Let’s prepare for it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
33.Smoking is harmful. Give it up at once, please.
A.kind B.unhealthy C.useful D.scary
34.—You ________ worry about your lessons. We can help you with them.
—Thank you very much.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
35.—________ have you waited here
—For about an hour.
A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far
36.Jackie likes reading books that ________ students’ real life.
A.describe B.describes’ C.was describing D.is describing
37.When storms coming, make sure you ________ the electricity.
A.take off B.turn off C.get off D.set off
38.This is a good opportunity for you to get to know some foreign friends.
A.method B.dream C.chance D.note
39.Li Huan has an elder brother and a younger sister, so she is the ________ child in her family.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
40.Let’s review the lessons together since we’ll have an exam tomorrow.
A.go over B.turn in C.look up D.find out
《【中考专项训练】必考系列:单项选择-2025年中考英语》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B D A B D A C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A C D D A C B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D C A B C B A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B B D C A B C B A
1.D
【详解】句意:司机在路上必须避免使用手机。这对乘客和他们自己都很危险。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”,动词短语,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选D。
2.B
【详解】句意:他提前完成项目后,老师表扬了他。
考查代词辨析。he他,人称代词的主格;him他,人称代词的宾格;his他的,名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。空前为动词praised,空处应用宾格作宾语。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:太阳能成本很低,而且永远不会耗尽。
考查动词短语辨析。come out出现,出版;take out拿出,取出;look out当心,小心;run out用完,耗尽。根据“The energy from the sun costs little”可知,太阳能成本低,且永远不会耗尽。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:自2020年以来,我一直在帮助学生练习英语口语。他们现在感到更自信了。
考查形容词比较级。confident自信的;amazing令人惊奇的。根据“Since 2020, I’ve been helping the students with their spoken English. They feel ... now.”可知,因为我帮助学生练习口语,所以他们现在更自信了。结合语境可知此处是confident的比较级。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——如果露西被邀请参加你的毕业派对,她会很高兴。——我肯定会邀请她。我正在准备邀请卡片。
考查时一般将来时。根据答句“I’m preparing the invitation cards.”可知,在准备邀请卡片,说明还没邀请,需用一般将来时。故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:——这个周末你想去看电影《狮子王Ⅱ:辛巴的骄傲》吗? ——对不起,我很忙。此外,我对卡通动画一点也不感兴趣。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Anyway不管怎样;Instead代替,反而;Besides除……之外(还),而且。根据上句询问是否看过《狮子王2》这部电影及下句回复对方的两个理由“Sorry, I’m busy…I’m not interested in cartoons at all.”可知,此处指回复者“没有时间”,更对此“不感兴趣”,为递进关系,应用besides补充及强调解释的理由。故选D。
7.A
【详解】句意:我昨天给妈妈寄了礼物,但我不确定它能否在母亲节前送达她手中。
考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否;that那里;where哪里;why为什么。根据“I’m not sure … it can get to her”可知,此处表示“不确定是否能到达”。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:——这个夏天我在乡村学校志愿当老师。——真棒!这是多么宝贵的经历啊!
考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的;simple简单的;valuable宝贵的;professional专业的。根据“I volunteered as a teacher in a village school this summer.”可知支教经历很有意义的,应选积极意义的形容词,valuable符合语境。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:世界环境日在每年六月五日庆祝。今年你愿意和我们一起做些环保的事吗?
考查一般现在时的被动语态。celebrates采用一般现在时;is celebrated采用一般现在时的被动语态;will celebrate采用一般将来时;will be celebrated采用一般将来时的被动语态。“every year”表明句子用一般现在时。句中主语“World Environment Day”和“celebrate”之间是动宾关系,应使用被动语态,故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的字典?——它一定是大卫的。看!封面上有他的名字。
考查情态动词。must“一定”,表肯定推测;mustn’t“不准”,表禁止;can“可能”,表可能;can’t“不可能”,表否定推测。根据“Look! His name is on the cover”可知,有明确证据表明字典属于大卫,需用must表肯定推测。故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:——图片中的人们在做什么?——他们在庆祝元宵节。
考查常识。the Lantern Festival元宵节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Qingming Festival清明节;the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据图片可知,赏灯是元宵节的活动。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:——你上周的学校旅行怎么样?——不错。我们观看了动物表演,还和外国人一起玩游戏。总之,我们玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Not bad不错;Thank you谢谢你;Bad luck倒霉;No way没门。根据“We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time.”可知,这次学校旅行还不错。故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:虽然这道数学题很难,但简二分钟后就很容易地计算出来了。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;slowly慢慢地;easily容易地;quietly安静地。根据“Although the math problem is quite difficult”以及后句“work it out in two minutes”可知,这道题对她来说很容易。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:我的表弟杰克想要开始从事绘画作为他的爱好,因为这能让他保持好心情。
考查动词短语。make up编造;put up张贴;set up建立;take up开始从事。根据“drawing as his hobby”可知,杰克想要开始从事绘画作为他的爱好。故选D。
15.D
【详解】句意:上周做的演讲向我们揭示了怎么去保护动物和植物。
考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据句意及句子结构可知,“the speech”与“give”之间是被动关系,被动语态的结构是“be + done”,give的过去分词是given,根据时间状语last week,可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
16.A
【详解】句意:我的妈妈很伟大。她总是告诉我大学毕业后要报效祖国。
考查动词时态。根据“always”可知,句子描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语“She”是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式“tells”。故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能告诉我国际象棋比赛什么时候举行吗?——明天下午两点。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;how如何;when什么时候;what什么。根据“At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon.”可知,问的是时间,用when。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:——我不知道妈妈是否会允许我加入健康饮食俱乐部。——我觉得她会同意的,因为这能让你保持健康。
考查从属连词辨析。if/whether是否,出现与or not连用、从句前置、作介词宾语、与不定式搭配等情况时,不用if而用whether;unless除非;because因为。根据“I don’t know…or not my mom will allow me...”可知,此处使用whether,用来引导宾语从句。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:Jerry似乎不可能放弃踢足球,因为他已经踢了15年了。
考查动词辨析。likes喜欢;seems似乎;turns变得;looks看起来。分析句子结构和选项可知,应填联系动词seems,It seems impossible for sb to do sth“某人似乎不可能做某事”。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:这个男孩非常有创造力,他可以用一些碗和筷子来演奏音乐。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;funny搞笑的;successful成功的;available可获得的。根据“he can use some bowls and chopsticks to play music.”可知,他可以用一些碗和筷子来演奏音乐,说明他很有创造力。故选A。
21.D
【详解】句意:小偷环顾四周,想找个机会在市场上偷点东西。
考查名词辨析。care关心;cause原因;deal交易;chance机会。根据句意可知,小偷四处张望是寻找机会偷一些东西。故选D。
22.A
【详解】句意:控制体重不仅仅是减重,还包括改善健康和降低患病风险。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;smoothly顺利地;carefully仔细地;correctly正确地。根据“Weight control isn’t ... about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases.”可知,控制体重不仅仅是减重。故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:——我和我的朋友们还没有决定去哪里野餐。——为什么不去西山?
考查宾语从句的语序。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除A、B选项;根据答语“Why not go to the West Hill ”可知,此处提问地点,应用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
24.C
【详解】句意:——请问,你能告诉我为什么你喜欢这份工作吗?——当然。因为我喜欢帮助需要帮助的人。
考查疑问词引导的宾语从句辨析。where you are working询问地点;when you go to work询问时间;why you like this job询问原因;who you often help询问对象。根据答句“Because I like to help people in need.”中的“Because”可知,此处询问原因,需用why引导宾语从句,故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:——食品安全规则确实值得学习。——毫无疑问!遵守它们很重要。
考查情景交际。No doubt about it毫无疑问;Don’t mention it不客气;Here we go让我们开始吧;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意。根据“It’s important for us to follow them”可知,此处需表达同意,A项表示对上文观点的赞同。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:——我忘了带今天科学展的3D模型!——没关系!你可以用我的。
考查情景交际。Good job做得好;Never mind没关系,别担心;Go back home回家;It’s too bad太糟了。根据“You can use mine.”可知,对方说可以用他的,因此是 “没关系”。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:无名英雄总是默默帮助需要帮助的人,而不告诉他人。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地;patiently耐心地;silently默默地;carefully仔细地。根据“without telling others”可知,应是默默地帮助,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:因为中国剪纸承载着丰富的中国文化,所以更多人被鼓励学习它。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;since因为;although虽然,尽管;until直到。根据“Chinese paper-cutting carries rich Chinese culture, more people are encouraged to learn it.”可知,前后句为因果关系,故此处应用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:为了健康减肥,我们需要用正确的方式管理饮食并进行锻炼。
考查名词辨析。diet饮食;power力量;time时间;exercise锻炼。根据“To lose weight healthily, we need a proper way to manage our...and do exercise.”可知,健康减肥的关键是管理饮食和锻炼。故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:——我是鲍勃·怀特。我可以和你们经理讲话吗?——请稍等,马上就能接通。
考查动词短语。Hold off推迟;Hold up举起;Hold on稍等;Hold back抑制。根据“May I speak to your manager”以及“and it will be put through at once”可知,这里是在打电话,让对方稍等一下。故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:——我的手表不太好使。你能为我修理它吗?——这只是小菜一碟。稍等片刻,马上就会好的。
考查习语。a couch potato指懒惰的人;a breath of fresh air比喻令人耳目一新的人或事物;a white lie指善意的谎言;a piece of cake表示轻而易举的事。根据“Just wait a moment and it will be OK”可知,此处需强调问题容易解决,故选D。
32.B
【详解】句意:下周有一场考试。让我们准备一下吧。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一场考试,“examination”首字母发元音音素,故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:吸烟有害。请立刻戒掉它。
考查形容词辨析。kind善良的;unhealthy不健康的;useful有用的;scary可怕的。根据“Smoking is harmful”可知,此处需选择与“harmful(有害的)”语义相近的形容词,强调吸烟对健康的负面影响,故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:——你不需要担心你的功课。我们可以帮你。——非常感谢。
考查动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不需要。根据“You ... worry about your lessons. We can help you with them.”可知,不需要担心你的功课,故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:——你在这等了多久?——半个小时了。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How soon多久之后;How often多久一次;How long多长时间;How far多远。根据答语“For half an hour.”可知,此处询问的是多长时间,用How long提问。故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:Jackie喜欢读那些描述学生真实生活的书。
考查主谓一致。分析句子可知,that引导定语从句,空处作从句谓语,that指代“books”,为复数,be动词用are/were,实义动词用原形,describe符合语法要求。故选A。
37.B
【详解】句意:当暴风雨来临时,请确保你关闭电源。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱掉,起飞;turn off关闭,关掉;get off下车;set off出发。根据“When storms coming...the electricity ”可知,暴风雨来临时需关闭电源。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:这是你结识一些外国朋友的好机会。
考查名词辨析。method方法;dream梦想;chance机会;note笔记,便条。根据语境可知,此处表达这是结识外国朋友的好“机会”,所以应该选择与“opportunity”同义的“chance”,故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:李欢有一个哥哥和一个妹妹,所以她是家里的第二个孩子。
考查序数词辨析。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“Li Huan has an elder brother and a younger sister”可知,哥哥是第一个孩子,妹妹是第三个孩子,那么李欢则是第二个孩子,所以此处应填“second”,故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:既然我们明天有考试,我们一起复习功课吧。
考查动词短语辨析。go over复习;turn in上交;look up查阅;find out查明。根据“since we’ll have an exam tomorrow”可知,此处表达一起“复习”功课,所以应选与“review”同义的“go over”,故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)