04短文填空【含答案解析】-备战各地2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(广东专用)

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名称 04短文填空【含答案解析】-备战各地2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(广东专用)
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备战各地2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(广东专用)
04短文填空
(一)
Ayumi lived with her mother when she was a kid. She couldn’t remember her father because he left the family when the girl was five and never 1 (come) back. Ayumi’s mother gave her much 2 (free) to do whatever she liked because the mother was always at work.
Ayumi was a model 3 she was young. After graduating from junior high school, she left home 4 (take) entrance exams to an art school in Tokyo with her friends, but to her surprise, she was 5 only one that failed.
After that, when someone offered her a chance to be a 6 (sing), Ayumi refused because she thought she wasn’t good at 7 (sing). But 8 (later), she changed her mind—she couldn’t find any other jobs.
Her first song came out in 1998 and soon attracted attention. Her first albums (唱片) came out in 1999 and quickly sold over one million 9 (copy). Each of her albums 10 (sell) very well since then. She has been “the Queen of Pop” in Japan.
【答案】
1.came 2.freedom 3.when 4.to take 5.the 6.singer 7.singing 8.later 9.copies 10.has sold
【导语】本文讲述了日本歌手Ayumi的成长故事。
1.句意:她她记不清她的爸爸,因为五岁时父亲离开了家,再也没有回来。根据“left...was”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填came。
2.句意:Ayumi的母亲给了她很多自由去做她喜欢的事,因为她的妈妈总是在工作。根据“gave her much... to do...”可知,空处指“自由”,其名词freedom,此处为不可数名词。故填freedom。
3.句意:Ayumi年轻时是个模特。根据空前后关系可知,空处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
4.句意:初中毕业后,她离开家和朋友一起去参加东京一所艺术学校的入学考试,但令她惊讶的是,她是唯一一个没通过的人。根据空前后关系可知,空处动词不定式作目的状语。故填to take。
5.句意:初中毕业后,她离开家和朋友一起去参加东京一所艺术学校的入学考试,但令她惊讶的是,她是唯一一个没通过的人。根据“she was...only one that failed.”可知,空处表特指,需定冠词the,修饰one that failed。故填the。
6.句意:那之后,有人给Ayumi提供了一个成为歌手的机会,但她拒绝了因为她认为自己不擅长唱歌。根据“be a...”可知,冠词a后跟名词单数,故空处指“歌手”,singer“歌手”符合句意。故填singer。
7.句意:那之后,有人给Ayumi提供了一个成为歌手的机会,但她拒绝了因为她认为自己不擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,故空处需动名词。故填singing。
8.句意:但后来,她改变了主意——她找不到其他任何的工作。根据句子成分可知,空处需时间副词,表示“后来”,需副词later。故填later。
9.句意:她的第一张专辑在1999年发行,很快卖出了超过一百万张。数词one million后跟名词复数。故填copies。
10.句意:从那以后,她的每一张专辑都卖得很好。根据“since then”,此处需要用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作,其结构为have/has done,主语为Each of her albums,为名词单数,助动词用has。故填has sold。
(二)
A report says that most of Shenzhen teenagers want to do more housework, but their parents usually don’t think so. “Mother tells me that the most important thing is to study,” said Wang, 11 middle school student in Shenzhen. “She never gives me any housework to do though I 12 (real) want some.”
According 13 the report, 37% of the teenagers do housework 14 (little) than half an hour every day; 39.4% of 15 (they) from half an hour to one hour; 11.5% one to two hours; 5.6% over two hours; and 5.2% just have no housework to do.
“Most of my time after school should 16 (spend) on my homework, and I don’t have time to play. Even on weekends, my parents ask me 17 (stay) at home to study. I can’t go to see a film, watch TV 18 play with other children. My parents never say to me about anything to do with the housework. Sometimes I feel I have 19 (responsible) to do something to help my parents, but they just get everything done for me,” said Yang Ming, a sixteen-year-old student.
Experts say that this won’t change much 20 the College Entrance Examination, which adds much pressure on high school students, is changed.
【答案】
11.a 12.really 13.to 14.less 15.them 16.be spent 17.to stay 18.or 19.responsibility 20.until
【导语】本文主要讲述了深圳青少年做家务的情况。
11.句意:深圳的一名中学生王说:“妈妈告诉我,最重要的是学习”。分析句子结构可知此处是名词单数作同位语,指人,用不定冠词a,表示泛指,且middle的第一个音素是辅音。故填a。
12.句意:她从不给我做任何家务,尽管我真的很想做。分析句子结构可知,此处是副词修饰动词want,real的副词是really。故填really。
13.句意:根据报告,37%的青少年每天做家务不到半小时。固定搭配according to意为“根据”。故填to。
14.句意:根据报告,37%的青少年每天做家务不到半小时。根据句意可知,此处用little的比较级,less than意为“少于”。故填less。
15.句意:39.4%的青少年每天做家务的时间是半小时到一小时。分析句子结构可知,介词of后面用宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
16.句意:放学后我的大部分时间都应该花在家庭作业上,我没有时间玩。分析句子结构可知,most of my time和spend之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,其构成是“be+过去分词”,因为空前有情态动词should,所以be动词用原形,spend的过去分词是spent。故填be spent。
17.句意:即使在周末,我的父母也要求我呆在家里学习。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定搭配ask sb o do sth意为“要求某人做某事”。故填to stay。
18.句意:我不能去看电影,看电视或和其他孩子玩。分析句子结构可知,此处是连接三个并列的动词短语,前面有can’t,所以用连词or。故填or。
19.句意:16岁的学生杨明说:“有时候我觉得自己有责任做些事情来帮助我的父母,但他们却总是替我把所有事情都做好了”。分析句子结构可知,此处是固定搭配have responsibility to do sth意为“有责任做某事”。故填responsibility。
20.句意:专家表示,在高考这一给高中生带来巨大压力的考试改变之前,这种情况不会有太大改变。分析句子结构可知,此处是not…until…结构,意为“直到……才……”。故填until。
(三)
Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 21 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 22 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 23 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 24 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 25 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 26 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 27 (happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 28 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 29 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 30 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition.
【答案】
21.thousands 22.a 23.carefully 24.with 25.learning 26.and 27.happiness 28.connects 29.closer 30.As
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。
21.句意:几千年来,人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”,固定短语,故填thousands。
22.句意:这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知,此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式,应用不定冠词a,表示泛指。故填a。
23.句意:我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水,小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew,careful的副词形式为carefully,意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。
24.句意:但是我的老师笑着说:“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“ But my teacher said...a smile”可知,此处是指“老师笑着说”,应用介词with“带有”,表示伴随。故填with。
25.句意:在古代,学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,固定短语。故填learning。
26.句意:这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”,并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。
27.句意:粗体,流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知,此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福,空处缺少一个名词;happy“开心的”,形容词,其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。
28.句意:书法像一座桥,连接着过去和现在。此句时态为一般现在时,主语calligraphy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects。
29.句意:每次写作,我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,close的比较级为closer。故填closer。
30.句意:正如中国谚语所说,“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知,此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”,应用连词as“正如”,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填As。
(四)
The Chongyang Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month. It is a day for people to s 31 respect for their elders. There are several activities that are tied to this ancient festival. The most p 32 activity is to go walking in the hills or mountains. People often go with their elderly family m 33 to enjoy the beauty of nature. They believe it can help people live h 34 . It is also traditional to admire the chrysanthemums (菊花) in the parks and gardens. In fact, chrysanthemums have long been connected with the idea of long life and health in Chinese culture. During this festival, people eat a so called Chongyang cake. The customs of this festival are all about people’s health, so it is also a day to r 35 people of the importance of health and family.
【答案】31.(s)how 32.(p)opular 33.(m)embers 34.(h)ealthily 35.(r)emind
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的一些活动。
31.句意:这是人们向长辈表示尊敬的日子。根据“The Chongyang Festival, also known as the Double Ninth Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month. It is a day for people to...respect for their elders.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指表示对长辈的尊敬,show“表示,展现”,动词;to后接动词原形。故填(s)how。
32.句意:最受欢迎的活动是去山里散步。根据“There are several activities that are tied to this ancient festival. The most...activity is to go walking in the hills or mountains.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指最受欢迎的活动,popular“受欢迎的”,形容词;“the most + 形容词”构成最高级,故填(p)opular。
33.句意:人们经常和他们年迈的家庭成员一起去欣赏大自然的美景。根据“People often go with their elderly family...to enjoy the beauty of nature.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指家庭成员,member“成员”,可数名词;根据“their”可知,此处应用复数形式,故填(m)embers。
34.句意:他们相信这能帮助人们健康地生活。根据“They believe it can help people live...”以及首字母提示和前文提到的去山里散步这个活动可知,此处指健康地生活,healthily“健康地”,副词,修饰动词“live”。故填(h)ealthily。
35.句意:这个节日的习俗都与人们的健康有关,所以这也是提醒人们健康和家庭重要性的日子。根据“The customs of this festival are all about people’s health, so it is also a day to...people of the importance of health and family.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指提醒人们健康和家庭的重要性,remind“提醒”,动词;to后接动词原形。故填(r)emind。
(五)
Yingge dance is a lively and colorful folk performance with a long history in China, e 36 in Guangdong. It combines music, dance, and martial arts, usually performed during festivals to celebrate good l 37 and happiness. Dancers wear bright costumes, wave colorful flags, and move to the beat of drums, creating an exciting atmosphere.
In the past, Yingge dance was very popular in villages, bringing people together and strengthening community spirit. However, as modern life becomes faster, fewer young people show i 38 in learning this traditional art. To protect this cultural treasure, local governments and schools are taking action by organizing performances and workshops. Students are e 39 to join in and appreciate their heritage.
Guangzhou, as a cultural center, still holds Yingge dance events during important holidays. It is n 40 for us to understand its value and pass it on to future generations. By doing so, we can keep this unique tradition alive.
【答案】36.(e)specially 37.(l)uck 38.(i)nterest 39.(e)ncouraged 40.(n)ecessary
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国广东的传统民间表演艺术——英歌舞,包括其历史、特点、现状以及保护措施。
36.句意:英歌舞是一种活泼多彩的民间表演,在中国历史悠久,尤其是在广东。根据“with a long history in China…in Guangdong”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处强调地点,指尤其是在广东,especially“尤其”符合。故填(e)specially。
37.句意:它结合了音乐、舞蹈和武术,通常在节日期间表演,以庆祝好运和幸福。根据“celebrate good…and happiness”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示庆祝好运和幸福,good luck“好运”。故填(l)uck。
38.句意:然而,随着现代生活节奏加快,越来越少年轻人对学习这门传统艺术表现出兴趣。根据下文“To protect this cultural treasure”并结合首字母提示可知,需要保护这门传统艺术,应是越来越少年轻人对学习这门传统艺术表现出兴趣,show interest in…“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配。故填(i)nterest。
39.句意:鼓励学生参与并欣赏他们的文化遗产。根据“Students are…to join in and appreciate their heritage.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指鼓励学生参与并欣赏他们的文化遗产,encourage“鼓励”,应用过去分词形式,构成被动语态。故填(e)ncouraged。
40.句意:我们有必要理解其价值并将其传承给后代。根据下文“By doing so, we can keep this unique tradition alive.”并结合首字母提示可知,通过这样做,我们可以保持这一独特的传统,所以有必要这样做,necessary“必要的”符合。故填(n)ecessary。
(六)
This past Chinese New Year, 16 robots took center stage at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (央视春晚) while dancing the Yangge. They moved smoothly and matched human dancers perfectly.
Robots all across China showed off their skills during the festival. In Beijing, a new robot-themed park opened with tea-serving robots. A Shenzhen company’s robots wrote the Chines c 41 “fu” in a video. They also cleaned homes, cooked tangyuan and even set off fireworks.
At an AI temple fair in Beijing, a Cai Shen Ye robot joked around with a kid. Everyone l 42 . According to its creator, the robot gets better at answering questions over time as it is able to learn from talking with people. Elsewhere at the temple fair, a robot made coffee with pretty coffee art l 43 flowers and leaves. A 19-year-old student, Wang Yuyao, said it was his first time seeing such b 44 coffee art from a robot. “It shows that robots and AI are developing f 45 ,” he said. “As a student studying computer chips, I feel hopeful about the future.”
【答案】41.(c)haracter 42.(l)aughed 43.(l)ike 44.(b)eautiful 45.(f)ast
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在中国新年期间,16个人形机器人在央视春晚上表演秧歌,展示了机器人技术的进步。
41.句意:深圳一家公司的机器人在视频中写下了“福”字。根据“fu”和首字母提示可知,洗了汉字“福”字,character符合句意,故填(c)haracter。
42.句意:大家都笑了。根据“At an AI temple fair in Beijing, a Cai Shen Ye robot joked around with a kid.”和首字母提示可知,大家都笑了,laugh“笑”,句子时态是一般过去时,laughed符合句意,故填(l)aughed。
43.句意:在庙会的其他地方,一个机器人制作了带有漂亮咖啡艺术的咖啡,比如花朵和叶子。根据“flowers and leaves”和首字母提示可知,比如花朵和叶子,like符合句意,故填(l)ike。
44.句意:19岁的学生王宇瑶说,这是他第一次看到机器人制作出如此美丽的咖啡艺术。根据“coffee art”和首字母提示可知,如此美丽的咖啡艺术,beautiful符合句意,故填(b)eautiful。
45.句意:“这表明机器人和人工智能正在快速发展,”他说。根据“AI are developing”和首字母提示可知,人工智能正在快速发展,fast符合句意,故填(f)ast。
(七)
Flying to Mars would be the farthest journey in human history. For the astronauts who visit Mars, they would s 46 a lot because of the special environment there. Surviving this trip would not be easy.
Though space travel is never free of d 47 , it takes a lot more health risks to travel in space for a long time. For one thing, staying in space for long periods makes the human body w 48 . Also, it puts pressure on the back of the eyes and causes eye problems. Then there are space rays to w 49 about. It might lead to a higher chance of health problems, especially for astronauts who will have long journeys.
Astronauts will have to pack l 50 to lift off from Earth. And they won’t be able to get things they need like astronauts on the space station do. Instead, they will take fewer things and they might try growing food and building tools as needed.
【答案】46.(s)uffer 47.(d)anger 48.(w)eak 49.(w)orry 50.(l)ight
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类前往火星的旅程中宇航员可能面临的挑战和健康风险。
46.句意:对于访问火星的宇航员来说,由于那里的特殊环境,他们会遭受很多痛苦。根据“because of the special environment there”并结合首字母提示可知,火星环境特殊,应是会遭受很多痛苦,suffer“遭受”,根据空前的“would”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(s)uffer。
47.句意:虽然太空旅行从来都不是没有危险的,但长时间在太空中旅行会带来更多的健康风险。根据“Though space travel is never free of…”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知,太空旅行从来都不是没有危险的,free of danger“没有危险”,是固定搭配。故填(d)anger。
48.句意:一方面,长时间呆在太空会使人体虚弱。根据“staying in space for long periods makes the human body…”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知,长时间待在太空会使人体虚弱,weak“虚弱的”符合。故填(w)eak。
49.句意:还有太空射线需要担心。根据“Then there are space rays to…about”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知,还需要担心太空射线,worry about“担心”,根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(w)orry。
50.句意:宇航员必须轻装从地球起飞。根据下文“Instead, they will take fewer things”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指轻装从地球起飞,light“轻地;轻便地”,副词。故填(l)ight。
(八)
Dear Jenny,
I am sorry to hear that you have been under great stress. You feel sad, or even angry. I want you to know that these feelings are c 51 . Many teenagers suffer from stress in their daily lives. First, remember to take a b 52 when you need it. Sometimes, just resting for a few minutes can help you feel r 53 . Exercise is also good for your health. Even a short walk can help clear your mind and reduce stress. When you are not happy, try to do something you enjoy. W 54 it’s reading a book, listening to music, or spending time with friends, a hobby can help you feel more positive. And always remember, it’s okay to ask for help. There are many people around to love and s 55 you.
【答案】51.(c)ommon 52.(b)reak 53.(r)elaxed 54.(W)hether 55.(s)upport
【导语】本文是一封书信,作者在信中安慰了Jenny,并给她提出了一些缓解压力的建议。
51.句意:我想让你知道这些感觉很常见。根据“Many teenagers suffer from stress in their daily lives.”及首字母提示可知,说明这些感觉是常见的,common“常见的”,形容词作表语。故填(c)ommon。
52.句意:首先,记得在需要的时候休息一下。根据“just resting for a few minutes can help you feel relaxed”及首字母提示可知,是记得要休息一下,take a break“休息一下”,固定搭配。故填(b)reak。
53.句意:有时候,休息几分钟可以帮助你放松。根据“remember to take a break when you need it.”及首字母提示可知,应表达休息几分钟能够让你放松,relaxed“放松的”,形容词作表语。故填(r)elaxed。
54.句意:无论是读书、听音乐,还是和朋友在一起,爱好都能让你感觉更积极。根据“it’s reading a book, listening to music, or spending time with friends, a hobby can help you feel more positive.”及首字母提示可知,应表达无论是读书、听音乐,还是和朋友在一起,爱好都能让你感觉更积极,用whether引导让步状语从句。故填(W)hether。
55.句意:周围有很多人爱你,支持你。根据“love”及首字母提示可知,应表达支持你,support“支持”,不定式结构to后面加动词原形。故填(s)upport。
(九)
There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 56 (famous) of all of them.
It has a history from 1790. 57 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 58 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 59 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 60 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 61 (usual) happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is 62 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 63 old people while young people didn’t like it. 64 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 65 (learn) about Beijing Opera.
【答案】
56.the most famous 57.Its 58.paintings 59.unhappy 60.to make 61.usually 62.an 63.with 64.But 65.are learning
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的起源及发展。
56.句意:其中,以京剧最为著名。根据“Of all of them”可知此处应用famous的最高级the most famous作表语。故填the most famous。
57.句意:它的音乐和唱腔来自安徽和湖北。根据上文“music and singing”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Its。
58.句意:京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。形容词facial作定语修饰名词,此处应用paint的名词painting表示“脸谱”,应用其复数形式表泛指。故填paintings。
59.句意:他们变得愤怒、不开心、悲伤和孤独。根据“angry…sad and lonely”可知此处应用表示消极情绪的形容词unhappy作并列的表语。故填unhappy。
60.句意:然后他们找到了一种让彼此和解的方法。a way to do sth“一种做某事的方法”,此处应用动词不定式to make作定语修饰名词way。故填to make。
61.句意:结局通常是每个人都是开心的。此处应用usual的副词usually表示“通常”。故填usually。
62.句意:京剧是中华文化的一个重要部分。part为单数名词,且important为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
63.句意:过去,它很受老年人的欢迎,而年轻人不喜欢它。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”。故填with。
64.句意:但现在,越来越多的年轻人开始对它感兴趣了。根据“while young people didn’t like it”和“more and more young people are becoming interested in it”可知前后句子存在转折关系,用but连接,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填But。
65.句意:与此同时,世界各地越来越多的人正在了解京剧。根据“At the same time”及上文“But now”可知句子应用现在进行时,其谓语结构为:am/is/are+现在分词,主语more people表示复数意义,be动词用are,learn的现在分词为learning。故填are learning。
(十)
For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 66 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 67 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 68 (he) designs.
In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求) 69 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute.
“Before coming to China, I learned a lot 70 Western porcelain art. But here, I 71 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua.
Yazici is an artist 72 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) .
He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 73 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 74 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 75 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly.
【答案】
66.a 67.is known 68.his 69.further 70.about/from 71.finally 72.who/that 73.tourist 74.lucky 75.to start
【导语】本文介绍了土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici在中国景德镇的艺术创作经历。他融合土耳其与中国文化,在景德镇学习陶瓷设计并成立工作室,实现了自己的艺术梦想。文章强调了景德镇作为“世界瓷都”的开放包容,以及Yazici对当地艺术环境的热爱与感激。
66.句意:在过去的十年里,土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici一直在江西省的一个小城市景德镇创作美丽的瓷器艺术。根据“small city in Jiangxi province”可知,此处泛指“一个小城市”,且“small”以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。故填a。
67.句意:这座城市以“世界瓷器之都”而闻名,每年都有许多人喜欢去参观。根据“The city...as the porcelain capital of the world”可知,此处使用被动语态“be known as以……闻名”,根据“like”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“city”为单数,故填is known。
68.句意:在这里,Yazici在他的设计中巧妙地融合了土耳其和中国的文化。根据“...designs”可知,此处指代Yazici的设计,用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
69.句意:2009年,Yazici第一次来到景德镇,并决定到景德镇陶瓷学院进一步学习陶瓷设计。根据“decided to pursue (追求)...(far) study in ceramic design”可知,此处用far的比较级形式further 表示“进一步的学习”,故填further。
70.句意:来中国前,我学习了许多关于西方瓷器艺术的知识/我从西方的瓷器艺术中学到了很多。根据“I learned a lot...Western porcelain art.”可知,此处表示“学习了西方瓷器艺术的知识”,learn about“学习关于……的内容”和learn from“从……中学习”都符合语境。故填about/from。
71.句意:但在这里,我最终发现了中国瓷器的历史,这一艺术形式的真正发源地。根据“I...discovered”可知,此处用副词形式finally“最终”修饰动词“discovered”。故填finally。
72.句意:Yazici是一位艺术家,他想在这座城市实现他一生的瓷器梦想。根据“Yazici is an artist...would like to realize his lifelong dream”可知,此处定语从句缺主语,可用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
73.句意:他补充说,景德镇是一座热情好客的城市,任何人——无论是艺术家、设计师、卖家还是游客——都可以在当地工匠的帮助下创作瓷器作品。根据“whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a...”可知,此处指“游客”,用名词tourist的单数形式,故填tourist。
74.句意:Yazici兴奋地说:“我真的很幸运能来到这里,遇到这么多机会,有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“I really feel...”可知,feel为系动词,后接形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。
75.句意:Yazici兴奋地说:“我真的很幸运能来到这里,遇到这么多机会,有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“have the courage...a new life in a foreign country”可知,此处使用固定搭配have the courage to do sth“有勇气做某事”,此处应用不定式to start。故填to start。