备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(湖南专用)
01完形填空
(一)
Several days ago, in a psychology (心理学) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said that she had said something that hurt 1 friends’ feelings and she was really sorry for it. She didn’t know how to deal with it.
The teacher 2 to her office to get a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏). She let the students 3 the tube in her hand. Then she squeezed (挤压) it and some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, 4 it just created a mess.
The teacher then told the students. “This toothpaste was like the 5 you speak. Once you say something, you will find it 6 to take it back. So you need to think before you speak.”
Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social 7 required for living a successful life. However, many people are 8 with their words, which hold much power. They can create a helpful or hurtful result in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your 9 , saying “I’m sorry” won’t make them go back in.
Thinking before you speak allows you to have time to 10 the influence of your words. Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back.
1.A.her B.my C.your
2.A.drove B.returned C.brought
3.A.look at B.look for C.look through
4.A.so B.or C.but
5.A.lies B.jokes C.words
6.A.impossible B.important C.simple
7.A.problem B.skill C.chance
8.A.satisfied B.strict C.careless
9.A.mouth B.ear C.eye
10.A.consider B.control C.forget
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了一个心理学课堂上的故事:一位女生因言语伤害朋友而感到懊悔,老师通过牙膏实验生动地演示了“说出口的话无法收回”的道理,强调说话前需三思的重要性。
1.句意:一个女孩说她说了伤害朋友感情的话,为此感到非常抱歉。
her她的;my我的;your你的。根据“she had said something that hurt…friends’ feelings”可知主语是女孩,应使用第三人称物主代词,故选A。
2.句意:老师返回办公室拿了一管牙膏。
drove驾驶;returned返回;brought带来。根据“to her office to get a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏).”可知是返回办公室取东西,故选B。
3.句意:她让学生们看她手中的牙膏管。
look at看;look for寻找;look through浏览。根据“the tube in her hand”可知是观察动作,故选A。
4.句意:她试图把牙膏塞回管里,但只弄得一团糟。
so因此;or或者;but但是。前后句为转折关系,故选C。
5.句意:牙膏就像你说的话。
lies谎言;jokes玩笑;words话语。根据后文“Once you say something”可知,指的是说的话,故选C。
6.句意:一旦说出口,你会发现不可能收回。
impossible不可能;important重要;simple简单。根据“take it back”可知,说出去的话,不可能再收回了,故选A。
7.句意:说话是成功生活所需的社会技能。
problem问题;skill技能;chance机会。根据“required for living a successful life”可知,会说话是一种社会技能。故选B。
8.句意:然而,许多人对言辞很随意。
satisfied满意的;strict严格的;careless粗心造成的,随意的。根据“which hold much power”和“They can create a helpful or hurtful result in our world.”可知这里是负面评价,careless符合语境,故选C。
9.句意:问题是,一旦话从你嘴里说出来,说“对不起”并不能让它们再回到你嘴里。
mouth嘴;ear耳朵;eye眼睛。根据“once words come out of your”可知,话是从嘴里说出来的,故选A。
10.句意:三思而后言能让你有时间考虑话语的影响。
consider考虑;control控制;forget忘记。根据“the influence of your words”可知是指思考后果,故选A。
(二)
Bob is a 15-year-old boy dreaming of being successful in science like his father. And he always knows that if he wants to achieve his 11 , he has to do well in three subjects—maths, physics and chemistry.
Although he studied hard in these subjects, Bob still 12 the midterm exam for physics. He became so 13 that he thought his dream of being a scientist was broken. When he arrived 14 , his mother was preparing for the dinner. He told his mother about his sadness. After a while, his mother 15 him a small peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) it hard.” Bob did so, and the shell (壳) of the peanut broke 16 , leaving a peanut kernel (仁).
Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the peanut kernel harder. Bob felt quite confused (疑惑的), but he still did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t 17 it.
Finally, his mother told him, “In life, we will surely meet a lot of 4 18 and lose a lot of things. But as long as we keep a 19 heart, there will be hope to achieve our dreams.”
From then on, Bob understood that he shouldn’t 20 . He started to study with a new hope, ready to try again. Each time he studied, he felt his confidence grow, like the tiny peanut kernel that holds the strength to sprout (发芽).
11.A.plan B.action C.dream
12.A.failed B.solved C.passed
13.A.glad B.sad C.proud
14.A.home B.park C.office
15.A.picked B.gave C.talked
16.A.hardly B.proudly C.easily
17.A.change B.find C.break
18.A.achievements B.inventions C.difficulties
19.A.strong B.warm C.cold
20.A.give up B.look up C.take up
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃梦想成为一名科学家,但由于期中考试物理不及格,他感到非常失落,他的母亲通过让他一步步捏碎花生来教育他只有拥有坚强的心态,才能实现自己的梦想的故事。
11.句意:他总是知道,如果他想实现自己的梦想,他必须在数学、物理和化学三门科目上取得好成绩。
plan计划;action行动;dream梦想。根据“Bob is a 15-year-old boy dreaming of being successful in science like his father.”可知,此处是指鲍勃想实现自己的梦想。故选C。
12.句意:尽管鲍勃在这些科目上学习很努力,但物理期中考试还是不及格。
failed失败;solved解决;passed通过。根据“Although he studied hard in these subjects”和“Bob still...the midterm exam for physics.”可知,此处是指鲍勃物理期中考试不及格。故选A。
13.句意:他变得如此伤心,以至于他认为自己成为科学家的梦想破灭了。
glad开心的;sad伤心的;proud自豪的。根据“he thought his dream of being a scientist was broken”可知,鲍勃感到很伤心。故选B。
14.句意:当他到家时,他的母亲正在准备晚餐。
home家;park公园;office办公室。根据“his mother was preparing for the dinner”可知,此处是指他到家。故选A。
15.句意:过了一会儿,他妈妈给了他一个小花生,说:“用力捏它。”
picked捡起;gave给;talked谈话。根据“a small peanut”可知,此处是指妈妈给他一个花生。故选B。
16.句意:鲍勃这样做了,花生的壳很容易碎,只剩下花生仁。
hardly几乎不;proudly自豪地;easily容易地。根据“leaving a peanut kernel”可知,花生壳轻易地碎了。故选C。
17.句意:然而,无论他多么努力,他都无法捏碎它。
change改变;find找到;break打破。根据“no matter how hard he tried”可知,此处指鲍勃无法捏碎花生仁。故选C。
18.句意:最后,妈妈告诉他:“在生活中,我们一定会遇到很多困难,失去很多东西。”
achievements成就;inventions发明;difficulties困难。根据“In life, we will surely meet a lot of...and lose a lot of things”可知,此处指在生活中我们会遇到很多困难。故选C。
19.句意:但只要我们保持坚强的心,就有希望实现我们的梦想。
strong坚强的;warm温暖的;cold冷的。根据“lose a lot of things”可知,此处是指保持坚强的心。故选A。
20.句意:从那时起,鲍勃明白了他不应该放弃。
give up放弃;look up查找;take up占用。根据“From then on, Bob understood that he shouldn’t...”可知,此处指从那时起,鲍勃明白了他不应该放弃。故选A。
(三)
Nowadays, domestic products (国货) are getting more and more popular among Chinese young people. This is because they are of high quality (质量)and 21 what customers want. It is reported that Chinese people’s interest in domestic products has 22 by 528% today compared to 10 years ago.
Wang Xinyi is a college student from Chongqing. His shopping cart (购物车) is 23 domestic products. He said, “I choose domestic products because they are not expensive and the quality is 24 .” Mumu, a student from Beijing Foreign Studies University, likes a local 25 brand (品牌) because of its quality and care for the environment. She said, “If you 26 a certain number of coffee boxes, you can exchange (兑换) them for other products in the coffee shop. It’s great for people who care about the environment.”
The rise of domestic brands shows that Chinese people have a strong sense of 27 . Let’s hope that domestic brands can continue to perfect the quality of their products and keep creating to satisfy 28 needs.
Besides, domestic brands are becoming 29 creative. They are creating products that look cool and are fun to use. This helps 30 more young people. As these brands grow, they will continue to surprise us with new ideas and exciting products.
21.A.meet B.influence C.discover
22.A.watched B.grown C.shortened
23.A.similar to B.rich in C.full of
24.A.high B.poor C.low
25.A.hotel B.restaurant C.coffee
26.A.save B.paint C.work
27.A.freedom B.humour C.pride
28.A.shopkeepers’ B.customers’ C.producers’
29.A.slowly B.increasingly C.helpfully
30.A.draw B.care C.treat
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文讲述如今国货在年轻人群中日益受欢迎,原因在于其高品质且能满足消费者需求。文中列举王欣怡、Mumu等学生选择国货的例子,表明国货价格亲民、质量高且注重环保。国货崛起体现国人的自豪感,同时国货品牌不断完善质量、创新以满足消费者需求,且越来越具创意,吸引更多年轻人,未来有望带来更多惊喜。
21.句意:这是因为它们质量高,并且能满足顾客的需求。
meet满足;influence影响;discover覆盖。根据“what customers want.”可知,这里表达国货符合顾客的要求,需用meet。故选A。
22.句意:据报道,与10年前相比,如今中国人对国货的兴趣增长了528% 。
watched观看;grown增长;shortened缩短。根据“by 528%”可知,是兴趣增长。故选B。
23.句意:他的购物车装满了国货。
similar to与……相似;rich in富含;full of装满。根据“domestic products.”可知,这里表示装满国货产品。be full of是固定短语,意为“充满;装满”。故选C。
24.句意:他说:“我选择国货是因为它们价格不贵,而且质量高。”
high高的;poor贫穷的;low低的。根据“I choose domestic products because they are not expensive and the quality is”可知,这里表示国货质量高。故选A。
25.句意:Mumu,一名来自北京外国语大学的学生,喜欢一个当地的咖啡品牌,因为其质量和对环境的关注。
hotel旅馆;restaurant餐厅;coffee咖啡。根据“coffee boxes”可知,是咖啡品牌。故选C。
26.句意:她说:“如果你积攒一定数量的咖啡盒,你可以在咖啡店用它们兑换其他产品。”
save储存;paint涂画;work工作。根据“a certain number of coffee boxes, you can exchange (兑换) them for other products in the coffee shop.”可知,这里表示积攒一定数量咖啡盒用于兑换,save有“积攒;保存”之意。故选A。
27.句意:国货的崛起表明中国人有强烈的自豪感。
freedom自由;humour幽默;pride自豪。根据“The rise of domestic brands shows that Chinese people have a strong sense of”可知,这里表示国货受青睐体现国人对国货的认可和自豪。故选C。
28.句意:让我们希望国产品牌能够继续完善产品质量,不断创新以满足顾客的需求。
shopkeepers’店主的;customers’顾客的;producers’生产者的。根据“ Let’s hope that domestic brands can continue to perfect the quality of their products and keep creating to satisfy”可知,这里表示产品创新是为满足顾客需求。故选B。
29.句意:此外,国产品牌正越来越有创意。
slowly缓慢地;increasingly增长地;helpfully有益地。根据“creative.”可知,这里表示表示程度不断加深。故选B。
30.句意:这有助于吸引更多年轻人。
draw吸引;care关心;treat对待。根据“more young people.”可知,这里表示品牌吸引年轻人。故选A。
(四)
One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo 31 . It was so easy for the man. Confucius said, “You do well in catching cicadas. You must have some special 32 .”
“That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicadas are not 33 . They will fly away at once 34 there is a very low (低的) sound. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick 35 shaking. If you can place five pellets (小球) on the top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you can catch cicadas as easily as picking up a ball from the 36 .”
He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at 37 themselves. Right now, I am standing like a tree, with my 38 reaching out like a part of the tree. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Whatever happens, 39 will disturb (打扰) me.”
Then Confucius turned to his students and 40 , “Whatever you do, you will succeed if you are attentive. This is what this old man taught us.”
31.A.stick B.sign C.book
32.A.hobbies B.skills C.hands
33.A.bad B.silly C.smart
34.A.before B.until C.even if
35.A.like B.for C.without
36.A.school B.sky C.ground
37.A.sharing B.hiding C.pushing
38.A.feet B.knees C.arms
39.A.nothing B.anything C.something
40.A.said B.ordered C.changed
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文讲述了孔子通过观察捕蝉老人,领悟到专注和技艺训练的重要性,并以此教育学生。
31.句意:孔子带领学生去楚国时,看到一位老人用竹竿捕蝉。
stick棍子;sign标志;book书。根据“catching cicadas with a bamboo”可知,捕蝉工具是竹竿,故选A。
32.句意:你一定有特殊的方法。
hobbies爱好;skills技巧;hands手。根据“You do well in catching cicadas.”可知,孔子认为对方有特殊的技巧。故选B。
33.句意:蝉并不笨。
bad坏的;silly愚蠢的;smart聪明的。根据“They will fly away at once ”和后文提到蝉对声音敏感可知,蝉并不笨,故选B。
34.句意:即使有轻微声音,蝉也会飞走。
before在……之前;until直到;even if即使。前后句是让步关系,应用even if引导让步状语从句,故选C。
35.句意:所以想抓蝉的人必须训练自己的手握住竹竿而不摇晃。
like像;for为了;without没有。根据上文介绍可知,蝉很聪明,即使有轻微声音,蝉也会飞走,所以捕蝉人需要让自己手很稳,没有摇晃。故选C。
36.句意:如果你能把五个小球放在竹竿上而不掉下来,你就能像从地上捡球一样轻松地抓住蝉了。
school学校;sky天空;ground地面。根据“picking up a ball from the ”可知,捡球的动作通常从地面,故选C。
37.句意:人们必须擅长隐藏自己。
sharing分享;hiding隐藏;pushing推。根据“Right now, I am standing like a tree, with my...reaching out like a part of the tree.”可知,这里提到“像树一样站立”,说明要隐蔽,故选B。
38.句意:现在,我像一棵树一样站着,伸出的手臂就像一棵树的一部分。
feet脚;knees膝盖;arms手臂。根据“reaching out”可知,这个动作需要用手臂,故选C。
39.句意:无论发生什么,都不会打扰我。
nothing没有东西;anything任何事;something某事。根据“Whatever happens,...will disturb (打扰) me.”可知,没有什么可以打扰到自己,双重否定表肯定,故选A。
40.句意:孔子转身对学生说,“无论做什么事,只要用心,就会成功。这就是这位老人教给我们的。”
said说;ordered命令;changed改变。根据“Whatever you do, you will succeed if you are attentive. This is what this old man taught us.”可知,这是孔子说的话,故选A。
(五)
Did you know that more than 65 percent of all people in China own a smartphone Smartphones are very 41 . They can help you to connect with other people in the screen. You can take photos, play games or even study. But what is the bad 42 Many people spend at least 4 hours a day using their phones. That’s 1,460 hours a year. If we 43 smartphones too much, they can become harmful.
Smartphones may be addictive (使人上瘾的), and this may lead to 44 use. It is even more true for teenagers and young adults. People can lose 45 in face-to-face communication. They can become worried when they can’t 46 their smartphones. Smartphone addiction can also negatively influence students’ school grades.
What about our sleep Many studies have shown that too long 47 time is bad for our sleep. This is because playing smartphones keeps people in an excited state. It makes people hard to 48 and even harder to wake up in the morning.
Therefore, if you have a smartphone, it could have a bad influence on your health. It’s a good idea to 49 your own screen time to avoid future problems. After all, health always comes first, although it’s also important to take full advantage of 50 . Try reducing the time you spend on screens of smartphones!
41.A.expensive B.small C.convenient
42.A.influence B.habit C.design
43.A.buy B.use C.produce
44.A.creative B.improper C.enough
45.A.sight B.interest C.balance
46.A.raise B.repair C.hold
47.A.screen B.study C.rest
48.A.stay alive B.live alone C.fall asleep
49.A.increase B.control C.spare
50.A.time B.body C.technology
【答案】
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了智能手机的利弊及我们要控制使用手机的时长。
41.句意:智能手机非常方便。
expensive昂贵的;small小的;convenient方便的。根据“They can help you to connect with other people in the screen. You can take photos, play games or even study.”可知,智能手机非常方便,故选C。
42.句意:但坏影响是什么?
influence影响;habit习惯;design设计。根据“They can help you to connect with other people in the screen. You can take photos, play games or even study. But...they can become harmful.”可知,此处是问智能手机的坏处,故选A。
43.句意:如果我们过度使用智能手机,它们可能会变得有害。
buy买;use使用;produce生产。根据“Many people spend at least 4 hours a day using their phones. That’s 1,460 hours a year...they can become harmful.”可知,过度使用智能手机是有害的,故选B。
44.句意:智能手机可能会让人上瘾,并导致不当使用。
creative有创造性的;improper不合适的;enough足够的;根据“Smartphones may be addictive”可知,智能手机可能会让人上瘾,导致不当使用。故选B。
45.句意:人们可能会对面对面的交流失去兴趣。
sight视野;interest兴趣;balance平衡。根据“Smartphones may be addictive...People can lose...in face-to-face communication”可知,智能手机可能会让人上瘾,人们可能会对面对面的交流失去兴趣。故选B。
46.句意:当他们没有持有他们的智能手机时,他们就会变得担心。
raise筹集;repair修理;hold握住。根据“They can become worried when they can’t...”及常识可知,当对智能手机上瘾的人不拿手机时,他们会担心,故选C。
47.句意:许多研究表明,屏幕时间过长不利于睡眠。
screen屏幕;study学习;rest休息。根据“This is because playing smartphones keeps people in an excited state”可知,屏幕时间过长不利于睡眠。故选A。
48.句意:它使人难以入睡,早上更难醒来。
stay alive活着;live alone独自住;fall asleep睡着。根据“This is because playing smartphones keeps people in an excited state”可知,玩智能手机会让人们处于兴奋状态,难以入睡,故选C。
49.句意:控制自己的屏幕时间以避免将来出现问题是一个好主意。
increase增加;control控制;spare抽出。根据“it could have a bad influence on your health”可知,控制自己的屏幕时间,故选B。
50.句意:毕竟,健康永远是第一位的,尽管充分利用技术也很重要。
time时间;body身体;technology科技。根据“Try reducing the time you spend on screens of smartphones”可知,手机属于科技产品,在使用科技产品时也要注意健康,故选C。
(六)
One spring morning, Mrs. Jones was in her garden with her granddaughter. She said, “Ella, I 51 to plant some vegetables here. Are you going to help me ”
“Sure, Grandma, but could you tell me why you want to plant vegetables ” said Ella.
Mrs. Jones replied, “We can eat them when they are fully grown. But it will 52 a few months.”
Ella had no 53 of growing vegetables, so she asked in surprise, “A few months Why don’t we just go to the store and buy some ”
“Dear, when I was your age, my parents taught me to plant vegetables. I got some life skills from the farm work,” Mrs. Jones explained. “Planting is not a boring chore, but a(n) 54 activity. We can choose to plant our favorite vegetables and watch them grow up. More importantly, they taste fresher than those from stores.” 55 , they decided to plant potatoes and tomatoes.
The next day, Mrs. Jones and Ella started ploughing and sowing (耕种). It took them several hours to 56 the work. Seeing the hopeful garden, Ella felt pleased.
Mrs. Jones and Ella 57 the garden carefully. As time went on, the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger, which made Ella understand the 58 of patience and hard work.
It was time to harvest (收获). Ella picked lots of potatoes and tomatoes, and 59 them to her grandma. Mrs. Jones used them to cook a dish. Ella tasted it and got a strong feeling of 60 . “No pains, no gains. For me, nothing can be more delicious than it!” Ella said happily.
51.A.hate B.plan C.learn
52.A.start B.waste C.take
53.A.experience B.pressure C.chance
54.A.enjoyable B.comfortable C.responsible
55.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Finally
56.A.describe B.complete C.manage
57.A.turned over B.built up C.looked after
58.A.importance B.symbol C.spirit
59.A.returned B.paid C.handed
60.A.kindness B.pleasure C.sadness
【答案】
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.C 56.B 57.C 58.A 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Mrs. Jones和Ella一起种植蔬菜的故事,通过劳动传递耐心、收获快乐的生活哲理。
51.句意:我打算在这里种一些蔬菜。
hate讨厌;plan计划;learn学习。根据“I...to plant some vegetables”可知,此处表示打算种一些蔬菜,plan表示“打算、计划”,符合语境。故选B。
52.句意:但要花几个月时间。
start开始;waste浪费;take花费。根据“it will...a few month”可知,此处考查常用表达“it will take some time”表示“需要花费时间”,表示会花几个月的时间。故选C。
53.句意:Ella对种菜没有任何经验。
experience经验;pressure压力;chance机会。根据下文“A few months ”可知,Ella不知道蔬菜长成需要几个月的时间,由此推知,她没有种菜的经验。故选A。
54.句意:种植不是枯燥的家务,而是一种有趣的活动。
enjoyable有乐趣的;comfortable舒服的;responsible有责任的。根据句中的but可知,前后句是转折关系,由此可知,Mrs. Jones认为种植不是枯燥的家务,而是一种有趣的活动。故选A。
55.句意:最后,他们决定种马铃薯和西红柿。
Quickly快速地;Suddenly突然地;Finally最终。Finally表示“最后”,与上下文承接自然。故选C。
56.句意:完成这项工作花了他们几个小时。
describe描述;complete完成;manage管理。根据“Seeing the hopeful garden, Ellafelt pleased.”可知,此处指他们完成了种植工作。故选B。
57.句意:Mrs. Jones和Ella仔细照看菜园。
take over接管;built up建立;looked after照顾。根据“Mrs. Jones and Ella...the garden carefully.”可知,他们仔细照看菜园。故选C。
58.句意:这让Ella懂得了耐心和努力的重要性。
importance重要性;symbol象征;spirit精神。根据“As time went on, the tomatoes and potatoes grew bigger, which made Ella understand the...of patience and hard work.”可知,通过种菜,Ella明白了耐心和努力工作的重要性。故选A。
59.句意:Ella采了很多马铃薯和西红柿并把它们递给奶奶。
returned返回;paid支付;handed交给。根据“Ella picked lots of potatoes and tomatoes, and...them to her grandma.”可知,Ella采了很多马铃薯和西红柿并把它们递给奶奶。hand sth. to sb.“把某物交给某人”。故选C。
60.句意:她尝了尝并感到强烈的愉悦。
kindness善良;pleasure高兴,愉快;sadness难过;根据“Ella said happily.”可知,尝过自己的种的菜很快乐;pleasure表示“愉快的感觉”,与后文的高兴心情相呼应。故选B。
(七)
Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star famous for sharing traditional skills, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). Her performance became one of the most 61 moments of the show.
A Magical Opening Scene
The gala 62 with Li Ziqi standing on the stage. When the camera focused on (聚焦) her, large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills 63 behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene. This 64 of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience (观众).
A Dress Full of Traditional Skills
Li’s dress 65 many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery. The butterfly 66 on her dress included Chengdu lacquer art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total,13 different intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills were used. “Every part of this dress tells a 67 from the past,” Li said.
Why It Matters
As a “Sichuan ICH Ambassador”, Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts. After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills. “I 68 knew bamboo weaving could be so interesting!” wrote a teenage fan on social media.
Li proved that 69 traditions can live in modern times. Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history—it is a 70 for the future.
61.A.exciting B.freezing C.satisfying
62.A.ended B.started C.agreed
63.A.closed B.opened C.disappeared
64.A.difference B.similarity C.mix
65.A.showed B.created C.added
66.A.colors B.designs C.materials
67.A.lie B.joke C.story
68.A.always B.often C.never
69.A.old B.new C.rich
70.A.trouble B.treasure C.solution
【答案】
61.A 62.B 63.B 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李子柒在2025年央视春晚上的精彩表演,通过展示传统技艺与现代科技的结合,不仅惊艳了观众,还激发了年轻人对传统文化的兴趣,证明了古老传统在现代社会中的生命力,强调了文化遗产作为未来宝藏的重要性。
61.句意:她的表演成为整场晚会最激动人心的时刻之一。
exciting令人激动的;freezing极冷的;satisfying令人满意的。根据下文对李子柒表演的详细描述,特别是“This ... of modern technology and traditional art surprised the audience”可知,她的表演是令人激动的。故选A。
62.句意:晚会以李子柒站在舞台上开始。
ended结束;started开始;agreed同意。根据“The gala ... with Li Ziqi standing on the stage.”可知,此处描述的是晚会的开始。故选B。
63.句意:当镜头聚焦在她身上时,由潍坊风筝和金织技艺制成的大型蝴蝶翅膀在她身后展开。
closed关闭;opened展开;disappeared消失。根据下文“Robotic butterflies flew around her, creating a beautiful scene.”可知,此处描述的是蝴蝶翅膀在她身后展开的情景。故选B。
64.句意:这种现代科技与传统艺术的结合让观众感到惊讶。
difference不同;similarity相似性;mix混合,结合。根据上文“large butterfly wings made with Weifang kite and gold-weaving skills ... behind her. Robotic butterflies flew around her”可知,此处描述的是现代科技与传统艺术的结合。故选C。
65.句意:李的裙子展示了许多传统工艺。
showed展示;created创造;added增加。根据下文“It used plant dyeing (coloring cloth with leaves), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery.”可知,此处描述的是李的裙子展示的传统工艺。故选A。
66.句意:她裙子上的蝴蝶设计包括成都漆艺和营山丝花。
colors颜色;designs设计;materials材料。根据“The butterfly ... on her dress included Chengdu lacquer art and Yingshan silk flowers.”可知,此处描述的是裙子上的蝴蝶设计。故选B。
67.句意:“这件衣服的每一部分都在讲述一个过去的故事,”李说。
lie谎言;joke玩笑;story故事。根据“Every part of this dress tells a ... from the past”可知,此处描述的是衣服的每一部分都在讲述一个过去的故事。故选C。
68.句意:“我从来不知道竹编可以这么有趣!”一位青少年粉丝在社交媒体上写道。
always总是;often经常;never从不。根据上文“After the show, many viewers searched online to learn about these skills.”可知,很多观众在观看表演后,开始搜索这些技艺,说明他们之前并不了解,特别是对于这位青少年粉丝来说,他从来不知道竹编可以这么有趣。故选C。
69.句意:李证明了古老的传统可以在现代社会中生存。
old古老的;new新的;rich富有的。根据上文“As a ‘Sichuan ICH Ambassador’, Li’s performance taught young people about traditional arts.”可知,李子柒作为四川非物质文化遗产大使,她的表演向年轻人展示了传统艺术,说明古老的传统可以在现代社会中生存。故选A。
70.句意:她的表演提醒了每一个人:文化遗产不仅仅是历史——它是未来的宝藏。
trouble麻烦;treasure宝藏;solution解决方案。根据“Her performance reminded everyone: cultural heritage is not just history—it is a ... for the future.”可知,此处描述的是文化遗产是未来的宝藏。故选B。
(八)
When I was a boy, Mom often made popcorn for us. She made it in the old-fashioned way when we watched television on cold winter 71 . First, she would find an iron pot and light the fire under it. Then, to make the popcorn tasty, she would pour in a little oil into the pot and 72 some butter. Next, she dropped some kernels (玉米粒) into it. Together we would wait quietly, listening to the sound of the oil until we heard the first kernel pop (爆裂). 73 , Mom would pour all the popcorn into a huge bowl and shake salt all over them.
After this, we would all 74 in the warm living room. Dad and Nana sat in the chairs by the stove (炉子), while Mom, my brothers and I shared the sofa. The bowl of popcorn was passed around, and there was always 75 for everyone to enjoy.
The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights. 76 , what I can remember clearly are the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl on my leg, and the 77 moments of family love. Most importantly, I still feel the joy when Mom hugged me, 78 me close in her arms. Though we weren’t rich, those moments made me feel happy and 79 . We didn’t need expensive things—we had each other.
I believe these small 80 of love truly matter in our life. They are like little stars that come together to light up the night and bring warmth to our hearts.
71.A.days B.nights C.mornings
72.A.add B.make C.pick
73.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Finally
74.A.lie down B.sit down C.calm down
75.A.more B.little C.enough
76.A.Also B.Besides C.However
77.A.busy B.sweet C.common
78.A.holding B.watching C.carrying
79.A.loved B.bored C.worried
80.A.dreams B.moments C.languages
【答案】
71.B 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.B 78.A 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。
71.句意:当我们在寒冷的冬天晚上看电视时,她用老式的方法制作爆米花。
days白天;nights晚上;mornings早上。根据“when we watched television”以及后文“The fun thing is that I can’t remember any of the TV shows we watched on those nights.”可知,是在冬天的晚上看电视,故选B。
72.句意:然后,为了让爆米花美味,她会往锅里倒一点油,再加入一些黄油。
add添加;make制作;pick捡起。根据“to make the popcorn tasty”可知,是添加黄油来让爆米花更美味,故选A。
73.句意:最后,妈妈会把所有的爆米花倒进一个大碗里,然后撒上盐。
Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然地;Finally最后。根据前文“First...Then...Next...”的描述,这里是制作爆米花的最后一步,故选C。
74.句意:在这之后,我们都会坐在温暖的客厅里。
lie down躺下;sit down坐下;calm down冷静下来。根据“Dad and Nana sat in the chairs by the stove (炉子), while Mom, my brothers and I shared the sofa.”可知,是坐在客厅里,故选B。
75.句意:那碗爆米花会被传递一圈,而且总是有足够的量让每个人都能享用。
more更多的;little少的;enough足够的。根据“was passed around”以及“for everyone to enjoy”可知,爆米花有足够的量让大家都能吃到,故选C。
76.句意:然而,我能清楚记得的是爆米花的香味、碗放在我腿上的温暖,以及家庭爱的甜蜜时刻。
Also也;Besides此外;However然而。前文说不记得电视节目,后文说记得爆米花香味等,前后为转折关系,故选C。
77.句意:然而,我能清楚记得的是爆米花的香味、碗放在我腿上的温暖,以及家庭爱的甜蜜时刻。
busy忙碌的;sweet甜蜜的;common普通的。根据“of family love”可知,与家庭爱相关的是甜蜜的时刻,故选B。
78.句意:最重要的是,当妈妈拥抱我,把我紧紧抱在怀里时,我仍然能感受到那种快乐。
holding握住、抱着;watching观看;carrying携带。根据“Mom hugged me”可知,是把“我”抱在怀里,故选A。
79.句意:虽然我们不富裕,但那些时刻让我感到快乐和被爱。
loved被爱的;bored无聊的;worried担心的。根据“those moments made me feel happy”以及“of family love”可知,是感受到快乐和被爱,故选A。
80.句意:我相信这些爱的时刻在我们的生活中真的很重要。
dreams梦想;moments时刻;languages语言。根据前文多次提到的“those moments”可知,这里说的是爱的时刻很重要,故选B。
(九)
I didn’t plan on getting two perfectly round circles on my forehead. It was an accident.
It began when I was playing with my 81 , Lilly, who is two and a half. I was watching her while Mom took an important work call.
“Let’s play a game,” I said.
But Lilly became impatient. She threw the paper pieces all over the floor.
“How about a book ” I 82 , pulling her favorite off the shelf.
But she had thrown the 83 across the room before we got to page five.
I knew that when Lilly was upset, she would get 84 . Really loud. I couldn’t let that happen while Mom was on the phone. I had to change Lilly’s upset mood (情绪) 85 . But how
Looking around the room, I 86 an idea. I took off the small basketball hoop (篮球框) that was stuck on my door with two suction cups (吸盘), and I 87 it on my forehead.
It must have looked 88 because it made Lilly laugh. I pulled it off, and the suction cups went POP!
I stuck it on again, and I let Lilly pull it off. POP!
Lilly burst into laughter. “Do again!” she said and wanted to pull it off my head. POP! She laughed and laughed.
After we did this several times, Lilly stopped and pointed at my forehead. “ 89 ,” she said.
Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape. I had got the circles to make my sister calm and let my mother work. I used my 90 ideas to help my mother.
81.A.brother B.sister C.mother
82.A.cried B.shouted C.suggested
83.A.book B.pen C.plane
84.A.shy B.quiet C.loud
85.A.quickly B.freely C.happily
86.A.talked about B.looked forward to C.came up with
87.A.held B.stuck C.left
88.A.funny B.exciting C.tiring
89.A.Squares B.Circles C.Hearts
90.A.terrible B.old C.smart
【答案】
81.B 82.C 83.A 84.C 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.B 90.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者照顾两岁半的妹妹Lilly时,为了不让正在接重要电话的妈妈被打扰,想方设法安抚情绪烦躁的妹妹。通过将篮球框吸盘贴在额头上制造圆形印记的滑稽方式,最终成功逗乐妹妹并保持安静的故事。
81.句意:它始于我和我两岁半的妹妹Lilly一起玩耍的时候。
brother兄弟;sister姐妹;mother母亲。根据后文“my sister”可知,Lilly是作者的妹妹,故选B。
82.句意:“看本书怎么样?”我建议道,从书架上抽出她最喜欢的书。
cried哭泣;shouted大喊;suggested建议。根据“How about a book ”可知,是提出建议,故选C。
83.句意:但我们还没翻到第五页,她就把书扔到了房间另一头。
book书;pen钢笔;plane飞机。根据前文“a book”可知,是指书,故选A。
84.句意:我知道当Lilly不高兴时,她会变得吵闹。
shy害羞的;quiet安静的;loud吵闹的。根据“Really loud”可知,Lilly会很吵闹,故选C。
85.句意:我必须快速改变Lilly的坏情绪。
quickly快速地;freely自由地;happily开心地。根据“I couldn’t let that happen”可知,需要尽快解决,故选A。
86.句意:环顾房间,我想到了一个主意。
talked about谈论;looked forward to期待;came up with想出。根据“an idea”可知,是想到办法,故选C。
87.句意:我把它贴在额头上。
held握住;stuck粘贴;left离开。根据“suction cups (吸盘)”可知,是把吸盘粘贴在额头上,故选B。
88.句意:这看起来一定很滑稽,因为它让Lilly笑了。
funny滑稽的;exciting兴奋的;tiring累人的。根据“made Lilly laugh”可知,这很高兴,故选A。
89.句意:“圆圈,”她指着我的额头说。
Squares方形;Circles圆形;Hearts心形。根据“Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape”可知,此处指的是圆圈,故选B。
90.句意:我用聪明的主意帮助了妈妈。
terrible糟糕的;old旧的;smart聪明的。根据“make my sister calm”可知,作者的方法很机智,故选C。
(十)
I didn’t plan on getting two perfectly round circles on my forehead. It was an accident.
It began when I was playing with my 91 , Lilly, who is two and a half. I was watching her while Mom took an important work call.
“Let’s play a game,” I said.
But Lilly became impatient. She threw the paper pieces all over the floor.
“How about a book ” I 92 , pulling her favorite off the shelf.
But she had thrown the 93 across the room before we got to page five.
I knew that when Lilly was upset, she would get 94 . Really loud. I couldn’t let that happen while Mom was on the phone. I had to change Lilly’s upset mood (情绪) 95 . But how
Looking around the room, I 96 an idea. I took off the small basketball hoop (篮球框) that was stuck on my door with two suction cups (吸盘), and I 97 it on my forehead.
It must have looked 98 because it made Lilly laugh. I pulled it off, and the suction cups went POP!
I stuck it on again, and I let Lilly pull it off. POP!
Lilly burst into laughter. “Do again!” she said and wanted to pull it off my head. POP! She laughed and laughed.
After we did this several times, Lilly stopped and pointed at my forehead. “ 99 ,” she said.
Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape. I had got the circles to make my sister calm and let my mother work. I used my 100 ideas to help my mother.
91.A.brother B.sister C.mother
92.A.cried B.shouted C.suggested
93.A.book B.pen C.plane
94.A.shy B.quiet C.loud
95.A.quickly B.freely C.happily
96.A.talked about B.looked forward to C.came up with
97.A.held B.stuck C.left
98.A.funny B.exciting C.tiring
99.A.Squares B.Circles C.Hearts
100.A.terrible B.old C.smart
【答案】
91.B 92.C 93.A 94.C 95.A 96.C 97.B 98.A 99.B 100.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了不让妹妹的吵闹声打扰正在忙工作的妈妈,他想出了一个聪明的办法来让妹妹安静并帮助妈妈的故事。
91.句意:这是从我和两岁半的妹妹莉莉一起玩的时候开始的。
brother兄弟;sister姐妹;mother母亲。根据“…Lilly, who is two and a half.”及常识可知,莉莉应是作者的两岁半的“妹妹”。故选B。
92.句意:“那本书呢?”我建议道,把她最喜欢的从架子上拿下来。
cried哭泣;shouted喊叫;suggested建议。根据“How about a book”可知,此处指作者给妹妹“建议”。故选C。
93.句意:但我们还没翻到第五页,她就把书扔到屋子那头去了。
book书;pen钢笔;plane飞机。根据前句作者提出看书的提议“How about a book”及“she had thrown the…”可知,此处指妹妹将“书”扔了出去。故选A。
94.句意:我知道莉莉不开心的时候,她就会大声嚷嚷。
shy害羞的;quiet安静的;loud大声的。根据“I knew that when Lilly was upset, she would get…”及常识可知,此处指小朋友不耐烦时会变得吵闹,“get loud”表示“变得吵闹”。故选C。
95.句意:我必须迅速改变莉莉的沮丧情绪。
quickly迅速地;freely自由地;happily高兴地。根据“I couldn’t let that happen while Mom was on the phone. I had to change Lilly’s upset mood…”及语境可知,作者不能让妹妹在妈妈打电话时变得吵闹,此处应指作者要“迅速”改变妹妹的情绪。故选A。
96.句意:环顾房间,我想出了一个主意。
talked about谈论;looked forward to期待;came up with想出。根据“Looking around the room, I…an idea.”可知,此处指环顾四周后,作者“想出”了一个主意。故选C。
97.句意:我取下用两个吸盘粘在门上的小篮球圈,把它贴在额头上。
held握住,抓住;stuck粘;left离开。根据“I took off the small basketball hoop…it on my forehead.”可知,此处应指作者用吸盘将“粘”在门上的篮球框取下来站在自己的额头上。故选B。
98.句意:它看起来一定很滑稽,因为它把莉莉逗笑了。
funny滑稽的;exciting令人激动的;tiring令人疲倦的。根据“because it made Lilly laugh.”可知,作者这个造型把莉莉逗乐了,可推测应是“很有趣的”。故选A。
99.句意:我们这样做了几次之后,莉莉停了下来,指着我的额头。“圆,”她说。
Squares正方形;Circles圆形;Hearts心形。根据后句“Circles are Lilly’s favorite shape.”可知,此处指作者反复几次将吸盘粘在自己的额头,应是出现了“圆形”的印记。故选B。
100.句意:我用我聪明的想法来帮助我妈妈。
terrible可怕的;old旧的;smart聪明的。根据“I had got the circles to make my sister calm and let my mother work.”及语境可知,作者为了不让妹妹的吵闹声打扰正在忙工作的妈妈,此处指他用了一个“聪明的”办法来让妹妹安静并帮助了妈妈。故选C。