2024-2025七年级英语下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力选择
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
二、单项选择
21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
三、完型填空
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
41.__________42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
四、阅读理解
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________54.__________55.__________
56.__________57.__________58.__________ 59.__________60.__________
五、补全对话
61.__________62.__________ 63.__________64.__________65.__________
六、完成句子
66.__________
67.__________
68._________
69.__________
70.__________
八、短文填空
71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________
76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.__________
九、任务型阅读
81.__________
82.__________
83._________
84.__________
84.__________
十、85.书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________天津市滨海新区2024-2025学年七年级英语最新外研版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit1—Unit6）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．How much beef did the woman buy at the market
A．Half a kilo. B．One kilo. C．Three kilos.
6．What will the woman do tonight
A．Visit a friend. B．Look after her sister. C．Go to the movies.
7．How much should the man pay
A．250 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．50 yuan.
8．When will the two speakers meet
A．At 10:30 a.m. B．At 10:20 a.m. C．At 10:00 a.m.
9．How will the man go to Dalian
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.
10．How many bedrooms does the woman’s new house have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
11．When was the man born
A．In 1988. B．In 1987. C．In 1977.
12．What does the boy think of Vienna
A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Noisy.
13．Whose is the dictionary
A．Linda’s. B．Jenny’s. C．Lily’s.
14．Where is the clothes shop
A．Next to the library. B．Next to the supermarket. C．Opposite the supermarket.
听下面一段材料，回答下列各小题。
15．How long did it take the man to get home from school
A．About an hour. B．About half an hour. C．About two hours.
16．When did the man stop playing football
A．When he was a boy.
B．Before he left school.
C．After his daughter was born.
17．What does the girl think of the man’s life in the past
A．It was difficult. B．It was happy. C．It was boring.
听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。
18．Why is Mike so excited
A．Because he will go on a trip.
B．Because he will go to see his parents.
C．Because he will go to dinner with his friends.
19．How long is Mike going to stay there
A．For about one month.B．For about one week. C．For about two weeks.
20．When is Mike going to leave
A．On June 15. B．On July 15. C．On July 25.
二、单项选择（满分15分）
21．—Who taught _______ English
—No one. He learnt it _______.
A．his; his B．him; himself C．his; him D．him; him
22．It’s better for us to have a(an) _______ attitude (态度) towards life, and it’s good for our health.
A．freezing B．empty C．positive D．proud
23．In our culture, dragon is a _______ of China.
A．chance B．purpose C．victory D．symbol
24．Students shouldn’t go to _______ school or play _______ basketball with an empty stomach.
A．a; 不填 B．the; the C．不填; 不填 D．不填; a
25．—I have too much work to do today.
—Don’t worry. I ________ you.
A．help B．helping C．helped D．will help
26．Daming ________ the food in the bowl and then began to do his homework.
A．lost B．touched C．finished D．returned
27．Mark Twain is an American writer. We can ________ about him on the Internet.
A．point at B．go over C．find out D．put away
28．William Shakespeare decided ________ to London and work there.
A．to go B．go C．went D．going
29．The London Eye takes you 135 metres ________ the River Thames.
A．beside B．around C．on D．above
30．—When ________ Lingling ________ litter with her friend
—Next Saturday morning.
A．does; collect B．did; collect C．will; collect D．is; collecting
31．—Can I borrow your pen, Tony
—Of course, you ________. Here you are.
A．can B．need C．can’t D．needn’t
32．—I’m going to watch a football match.
—That’s ________! Have a good time.
A．fantastic B．different C．difficult D．strange
33．—Could you please tell me ________ to get to the bank
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A．how B．what C．where D．which
34．—Good news! There ________ two new schools in our town this autumn.
—I know. One of them is near my new house.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．is going to be
35．—Lingling, I’m going to Tian’anmen Square this weekend.
—________. And remember to have some Douzhir (豆汁儿).
A．You’d better not B．Have a good time
C．I’m sorry to hear it D．You’re welcome
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine. He tried to 36 some weight (减肥).
At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). 37 he did not use it often. He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement.
Next, he moved it into his 38 . But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to 39 . Finally, he moved it 40 the living room. He put the machine next to the 41 . His wife thought maybe this would finally work. He could exercise and 42 outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After about a week, his wife 43 David how his exercise was going. He said, “Well, yes, I do 44 exercise these days. Every time I want to 45 the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.”
36．A．do B．lose C．get D．have
37．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
38．A．garden B．office C．bathroom D．bedroom
39．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．play
40．A．out of B．in C．into D．from
41．A．table B．chair C．television D．window
42．A．sing B．run C．look D．see
43．A．told B．asked C．taught D．showed
44．A．little B．a few C．much D．a lot
45．A．stop B．make C．take D．open
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you are lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. It is a call for help.
Keep shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. It is an answer to call for help.
If you don’t think you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make a bed for yourself with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off (摘去) small branches and drop (扔) them as you walk in order to (为了) go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
46．If you are lost in the forest, you should ________.
A．try to find your friends B．shout loudly
C．walk around the forest D．stay in one place and give signals (信号)
47．Which signal is a call for help
A．Shouting here and there. B．Crying.
C．Shouting or whistling three times together. D．Whistling everywhere in the forest.
48．When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you will know that ________.
A．someone is afraid of an animal B．people will come to help you
C．someone needs help D．something terrible (可怕的) will happen
49．What do you have to do when you leave for water
A．Leave branches to find way later. B．Pick off branches to build another house.
C．Use branches to make a bed. D．Drop branches to look for friends.
50．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．how to travel in the forest B．how to spend the night in the forest
C．what you should do if you are lost in the forest D．what you should do if you want to get some water
B
Mencius (孟子) was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC． He is a great thinker (思想家).
He had no father when he was very young, so his mother lived with him alone. His mother loved him, but she was also strict. When he made mistakes (错误), his mother usually criticized him and let him know his mistakes. There was a very famous story about them and almost every Chinese knows it. When he was a child, his mother took him to move three times (次) to give him a good living environment (生活环境). Finally, they lived near a school. There Mencius learned a lot.
He had a lot of ideas and many of them are useful (有用的) and important for people today. For example, all people in the world are friendly when they were born in his eyes.
Why were his ideas so important Because people use them in many ways in everyday life. And students need to learn some of them in school. As a great man in Chinese history, we should learn a lot from him and know about him and his ideas.
51．Where was Mencius born
A．In Henan Province. B．In Shandong Province. C．In Jiangsu Province. D．In Anhui Province.
52．Who did Mencius live with when he was young
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His grandmother. D．His grandfather.
53．What does the underlined (划线的) word “criticized” in Paragraph (段落) 2 mean in Chinese
A．表扬 B．离开 C．批评 D．采访
54．What did Mencius think of all people in the world
A．Friendly. B．Bad. C．Funny. D．Interesting.
55．The purpose (目的) of the last paragraph is to ________.
A．show (说明) Mencius is famous in the world
B．let people use Mencius’ ideas in their life
C．show Mencius’ ideas are important
D．let people learn from Mencius and learn about his ideas
C
Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities (课外活动). Here are the clubs for Grade Seven students. Let’s have a look at them.
Chinese Calligraphy (书法) ClubWant to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy Ms. Li is waiting for you.Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105
Beijing Opera ClubAre you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera.Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107
Sports ClubChoose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It’s slow and quiet, but very good for your health.Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201
Food and Drink ClubDo you like cooking Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can learn some other cooking styles (方式) from the whole world.Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308
56．Beijing Opera Club is in ________.
A．Room 105 B．Room 107 C．Room 201 D．Room 308
57．Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________.
A．Sports Club B．Beijing Opera Club
C．Food and Drink Club D．Chinese Calligraphy Club
58．What can you do in Food and Drink Club
A．Do different sports. B．Watch Beijing Opera.
C．Make dishes. D．Write traditional characters.
59．Students can NOT go to clubs on ________.
A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday
60．If you are interested in everything about China, how many clubs can you join
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
五、补全对话（满分10分）
A: Hi, Tony. I didn’t see you at Mary’s party. 61
B: I went to a summer camp.
A: How was the summer camp
B: 62 We enjoyed ourselves and we made a lot of friends there.
A: 63
B: A lot of interesting things, such as singing, dancing, playing games, having a picnic…
A: That sounds wonderful. 64
B: Yes, I did.
A: Can I have a look at your photos now
B: 65 I don’t take them with me. I will bring them to school tomorrow.
A．I am sorry.
B．What about you
C．It was great.
D．Where did you go
E．That was bad.
F．What else did you do
G．Did you take photos there
六、完成句子（满分10分）
66．民间传说宋徽宗因食冰过度而饱受胃痛病的困扰。
Folk tales had it that Emperor Huizong stomach pains after eating too much ice.
67．一种特定食物的口感和味道经常会带回当时的回忆。
The taste and smell of a certain food can often memories.
68．但是，那时候运动员们没有放弃过。
However, the player never at that time.
69．劳驾！这是去车站的路吗？
! Is this the way to the station
70．他捡起了地上的钱包，然后交给了老师。
He the wallet on the ground and gave it to the teacher.
七、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Now the mobile phone is everywhere. People can do lots of things with it, like making phone calls, playing games and taking photos. But the mobile phone is not always good for students.
Mary: Lots of my friends have mobile phones, but I don’t. My mom says I’m too young to have it.
Paul: I usually use the phone for games. It’s not helpful for my study. So my parents don’t buy one for me.
Betty: I like reading a lot. My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone, but I think it is bad for my eyes.
Now we have many kinds of mobile phones and they are fun and easy to use, but as students, we have to know how to use the mobile phone properly (恰当地).
71．We can do many things with , like making phone calls, playing games and taking photos.
72．Mary doesn’t have a mobile phone because her mom says she’s to have it.
73．Paul usually on the phone.
74．Betty thinks reading e-books on the phone isn’t for her eyes.
75．As students, it’s important for us to know .
八、短文填空（满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lantern-making is a craft (工艺) of thousands of years. But now, not m 76 people know how to make palace lanterns (宫灯) by hand. In Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, an old man called Feng Huailin s 77 works with traditional lantern-making skills (技能).
When Feng was a child, b 78 his father and grandfather made the lanterns. Feng was g 79 at making wooden (木质的) things and drawing, but he didn’t want to become a lantern maker. After his son was born, he c 80 his mind (想法). “The idea came to me and I wanted to make lanterns for my c 81 ,” Feng says. “It is a tradition to g 82 palace lanterns to newborn babies. The lanterns show the family’s best wishes (祝愿) to the babies.”
Feng s 83 two months finishing the first palace lantern. Feng still remembers how cold the night was w 84 he made the lanterns. Then for 10 years, Feng did many jobs, but he n 85 stops making palace lanterns. He’s sure that people will not forget about the craft.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
86．假如你是李华，你得知滨海新区图书馆暑期要招募“一日小志愿者”为小朋友讲名家名篇。请你根据以下要点写一封电子邮件应聘。
内容要点：
（1）你来自“于响中学”七年级，你非常喜欢读书，并乐于助人；
（2）你们家在图书馆附近，只有15分钟的步行路程，所以你经常去；
（3）你恰巧在学校学习了①马克·吐温的《汤姆索亚历险记》；②吴承恩的《西游记》；（两本书选其中一本即可，简单介绍一下书的内容）
（4）去年寒假，你在社区做了一次志愿者，给小朋友们讲故事，还教他们唱歌，你非常受小朋友们的欢迎；
（5）你认为……
参考词汇：志愿者volunteer；滨海新区图书馆Binhai Library；社区community；马克·吐温Mark Twain；《西游记》 Journey to the West；《汤姆索亚历险记》The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】Linda wants to join the Tennis Club next term.
2．A
【原文】Daming found his pet dog in the Lost and Found Office.
3．B
【原文】My mother bought a shirt for me on my birthday.
4．A
【原文】Betty is good at playing the piano.
5．C
【原文】M: What did you buy at the market
W: I bought three kilos of beef.
6．B
【原文】M: Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
W: Thanks a lot, but I must stay at home and look after my sister.
7．A
【原文】略
8．A
【原文】略
9．A
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．C
【原文】略
12．B
【原文】略
13．A
【原文】M: This dictionary is not mine. Whose is it, Jenny
W: It’s Linda’s. Her name is on it.
14．B
【原文】M: Is there a clothes shop near here
W: Yes. It’s next to the supermarket, opposite the library.
15．B 16．C 17．B
【原文】W: Dad, what time did you leave school every day when you were a boy
M: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
W: And what time did you get home
M: Oh, I got home about half an hour after that, at half past five.
W: Did you do a lot of homework
M: Hmm...not too much, sometimes I had a little homework to do.
W: Did you begin to play football when you were at school
M: Yes, but I stopped playing football after you were born.
W: Really You were so happy then.
18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】W: Mike, you look so excited. Any good news
M: Yeah. My parents will take me to London this summer holiday.
W: Great! How long are you going to stay there
M: Well, for about fourteen days.
W: I see. So when will you leave After the exams
M: Yes! We’ll leave on July 15, the first Monday in the holiday.
W: Oh! Have a good time!
M: Thank you.
21．B
【详解】句意：——谁教他英语的？——没有人。他是自己学的。
考查代词辨析。his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Who taught…English”可知，第一空指的“教他英语”，设空处前是动词“taught”，接人称代词宾格him；根据“No one. He learnt it”可知，第二个空表示“自学”，需用反身代词，即learn by oneself，因此填himself。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：我们最好对生活有一个积极的态度，这对我们的健康有好处。
考查形容词辨析。freezing极冷的；empty空的；positive积极的；proud骄傲的。根据“It’s better for us to have a(an)…attitude (态度) towards life”可知，此处应该说对生活要有一个积极的态度，其他选项不符合语境。故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，龙是中国的象征。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；purpose目的；victory胜利；symbol象征。根据常识可知，在中国文化里，龙是中国的象征，“a symbol of”表示“……的象征”，故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：学生不应该空腹去学校或打篮球。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。go to school“去上学”，是固定搭配；球类运动前不加冠词，结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。
25．D
【详解】句意：——我今天有太多的工作要做。 ——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查动词时态。根据“I have too much work to do today.”可知，有太多的工作要做，说明工作还没做，故帮助对方做工作应是将来会发生的动作，时态用一般将来时，结构为will do。故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：大明吃完了碗里的食物，然后开始做作业。
考查动词辨析。lost丢失；touched触摸；finished完成；returned返回。根据“the food in the bowl and then began to do his homework.”可知，吃完了食物再去写作业，finished符合语境，故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：马克·吐温是一位美国作家。 我们可以在网上找到关于他的信息。
考查动词短语辨析。point at指向；go over仔细检查；find out找出，查明；put away收起。根据“about him on the Internet”可知，此处指“在网上找出关于他的信息”，所以填find out。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：威廉·莎士比亚决定去伦敦并在那里工作。
考查动词不定式。to go动词不定式；go去，动词原形；went动词过去式；going动名词或现在分词。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”，为固定用法，所以空处用不定式。故选A。
29．D
【详解】句意：伦敦眼把你带到泰晤士河上空135米的地方。
考查介词辨析。beside在旁边；around围绕；on在……上，有接触；above在上方。根据“The London Eye takes you 135 metres...the River Thames.”和常识可知，坐在伦敦眼上时，人是在泰晤士河上方的。故选D。
30．C
【详解】句意：——玲玲什么时候和她的朋友一起捡垃圾？——下周六早上。
考查时态。does, collect一般现在时；did, collect一般过去时；will, collect一般将来时；is, collecting现在进行时。根据答句“Next Saturday morning.”可知，时态为一般将来时，故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：——托尼，我能借用你的钢笔吗？——当然，你可以。给你。
考查情态动词。can能，可以；need需要；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“Of course”和“Here you are.”可知，此处同意借给对方钢笔，用can来回答。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：——我要去看足球比赛。——太棒了！祝你玩得愉快。
考查形容词辨析。fantastic极好的；different不同的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的。根据“Have a good time.”和“I’m going to watch a football match.”可知，认为对方去看足球比赛真的很棒，故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去银行吗？——对不起，我是新来的。
考查疑问词辨析。how如何；what什么；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“get to the bank”可知，此处是问如何去银行。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：——好消息！今年秋天我们镇上将有两所新学校。——我知道。其中一个在我的新家附近。
考查there be句型。根据“There ... two new schools in our town this autumn.”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there will be或者there is/are going to be，结合“two new schools”可知，此处应用are。故选B。
35．B
【详解】句意：——玲玲，这个周末我要去天安门广场。——祝你玩得开心。记得吃点豆汁儿。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；Have a good time祝你玩得开心；I’m sorry to hear it听到这个消息我很难过；You’re welcome不客气。根据上文“Lingling, I’m going to Tian’anmen Square this weekend.”以及“And remember to have some Douzhir”可知，此时应说祝福的语言，故选B。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫购买了一台运动机器来减肥的事情。
36．句意：他想减肥。
do做；lose失去；get得到；have拥有。根据“David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine.”可知，他想减肥，lose some weight“减肥”。故选B。
37．句意：但他并不经常使用它。
And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). ”和“He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement.”可知，但他并不经常使用它。故选B。
38．句意：接下来，他把它搬进了卧室。
garden花园；office办公室；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室。根据“That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to...”可知，他把它搬进了卧室。故选D。
39．句意：这是因为他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室。
work工作；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠；play玩耍。根据“That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to...”，可知他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室，go to sleep“睡觉”。故选C。
40．句意：最后，他把机器搬到了客厅。
out of从……里面（走出）；in在……的里面；into进入；from从。根据“he moved it...the living room”可知，他把机器搬到了客厅，move sth into“把……搬到……”。故选C。
41．句意：他把机器放在窗户旁边。
table桌子； chair椅子；television电视；window窗户。根据后文的“Every time I want to...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，他把机器放在窗户旁边。故选D。
42．句意：他可以锻炼身体，同时也可以看看外面美丽的花园。
sing唱歌；run跑步；look看；see看。根据“outside at the beautiful garden”可知，看看外面美丽的花园，这里表示看的动作，look at固定搭配。故选C。
43．句意：大约一周后，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。
told告诉；asked问；taught教；showed显示。根据“He said...”可知，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。故选B。
44．句意：好吧，是的，我这些天做了很多运动。
little一点，表示否定，后跟不可数名词；a few一点，表示肯定，后跟可数名词复数；much许多，后跟不可数名词；a lot很多，副词短语。根据“I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，大卫这些天做了很多运动，exercise“锻炼”为不可数名词。故选C。
45．句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕着健身机走。
stop停止；make使；take拿走；open打开。根据“...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，想打开窗户得绕着健身机走。故选D。
46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了如果你迷路了应该如何做，详细地介绍了求救方法和如何自我保护。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“If you are lost, this is what you should do...It is a call for help.”可知，应待在原地和求救，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段“You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. It is a call for help.”可知，喊或者吹口哨三次是求救信号。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. It is an answer to call for help.”可知，当人们听到你的声音时，他们会给你两声喊叫或两声口哨。这是对呼救的回答，说明他们会过来帮你。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据第四段“Pick off (摘去) small branches and drop (扔) them as you walk in order to (为了) go back again easily.”可知，寻找水的时候，边走边扔小树枝，以便能找到回去的路。故选A。
50．主旨大意题。根据“If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you are lost, this is what you should do.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了如果你在森林里迷路了应该如何做，详细地介绍了求救方法和如何自我保护。故选C。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了孟子。
51．细节理解题。根据“Mencius (孟子) was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC”可知，孟子出生在山东省，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“He had no father when he was very young, so his mother lived with him alone.”可知，小时候孟子和母亲在一起生活，故选A。
53．词义猜测题。根据“When he made mistakes (错误), his mother usually criticized him and let him know his mistakes”可知，孟子犯错了，他的母亲会让他知道自己的错误，这是通过批评实现的，故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“For example, all people in the world are friendly when they were born in his eyes.”可知，世界上所有的人在他眼中出生时都是友好的。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据“As a great man in Chinese history, we should learn a lot from him and know about him and his ideas.”可知，作者在最后一段想让我们学习孟子，学习他的思想。故选D。
56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部。
56．细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera Club”以及“Room: 107”可知，京剧俱乐部在107室。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Sports Club”以及“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”可知，如果想学太极拳，可以去运动俱乐部。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Food and Drink Club”以及“Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知，可以在餐饮俱乐部做菜。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“Time: Thursday afternoon”；“Time: Friday afternoon”；“Time: Monday afternoon”以及“Time: Tuesday afternoon”可知，学生星期三不能去俱乐部。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club”；“Beijing Opera Club”；“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”以及“Make dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知，如果想学和中国有关的东西，可以参加四个俱乐部。故选D。
61．D 62．C 63．F 64．G 65．A
【导语】本文是两人谈论了暑假夏令营的情况。
61．根据“I went to a summer camp.”可知，此处问“去哪里了”，D选项“你去哪儿了？”符合，故选D。
62．根据“How was the summer camp ”及“We enjoyed ourselves and we made a lot of friends there.”可知，此处回答夏令营很好，C选项“太棒了。”符合，故选C。
63．根据“A lot of interesting things, such as singing, dancing, playing games, having a picnic…”可知，此处问“做了什么”，F选项“你还做了什么？”符合，故选F。
64．根据答句“Yes, I did.”可知，此处为“did”引导的一般疑问句，G选项“你在那里拍照了吗？”符合，故选G。
65．根据“Can I have a look at your photos now ”及“I don’t take them with me. I will bring them to school tomorrow.”可知，此处为否定回答，A选项“我很抱歉。”符合，故选A。
66． suffered from
【详解】句意：民间传说宋徽宗因食冰过度而饱受胃痛病的困扰。根据“after eating too much ice”可知，该句时态为一般过去时；“suffer from”是固定短语，意为“遭受……（疾病等）”，其过去式为“suffered from”。故填suffered；from。
67． bring back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“带回”。bring back表示“带回”，且根据“can often”可知，此处用动词原形，故填bring；back。
68． gave up
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“放弃”，“放弃”give up，且由“at that time”可知是一般过去时，故动词用过去式。故填gave；up。
69． Excuse me
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“劳驾”；excuse me表示“劳驾，打扰一下”，excuse位于句首，首字母e大写。故填Excuse；me。
70． picked up
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“捡起”pick up，根据“and gave it to the teacher”可知时态为一般过去时，所以是picked up。故填picked；up。
71．the mobile phone/a mobile phone/mobile phones 72．too young 73．plays games 74．good 75．how to use the mobile phone properly
【导语】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害以及告诫我们要正确使用手机。
71．根据“Now the mobile phone is everywhere. People can do lots of things with it, like making phone calls, playing games and taking photos.”可知，我们可以用手机做很多事情，比如打电话，玩游戏和拍照。这里可以用定冠词the或a修饰mobile phone，也可以用复数名词mobile phones。故填the/a mobile phone/mobile phones。
72．根据“My mom says I’m too young to have it.”可知，玛丽没有手机，因为她妈妈说她太小不能用手机。故填too young。
73．根据“Paul: I usually use the phone for games”可知，保罗通常用手机玩游戏。主语是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填plays games。
74．根据“My father says I can read e-books on his mobile phone, but I think it is bad for my eyes.”可知，贝蒂认为在手机上看电子书对她的眼睛不好。bad=not good。故填good。
75．根据“we have to know how to use the mobile phone properly (恰当地).”可知，作为学生，知道如何正确使用手机对我们来说很重要。故填how to use the mobile phone properly。
76．(m)any 77．(s)till 78．(b)oth 79．(g)ood 80．(c)hanged 81．(c)hild/(c)hildren 82．(g)ive 83．(s)pent 84．(w)hen 85．(n)ever
【导语】本文主要讲述了冯怀林制作宫灯的事迹。
76．句意：但是现在，没有多少人知道如何手工制作宫灯。But表示转折，说明现在没有多少人知道如何手工制作宫灯。many“许多”，修饰people。故填(m)any。
77．句意：在山西省运城市，一位名叫冯怀林的老人仍在用传统的制作灯笼的技巧工作。根据上文“But now, not m...people know how to make palace lanterns (宫灯) by hand. ”可知，现在，没有多少人知道如何手工制作宫灯，但是一位名叫冯怀林的老人仍在用传统的制作灯笼的技巧工作。still“仍然”符合语境。故填(s)till。
78．句意：当冯还是个孩子的时候，他的父亲和祖父都做灯笼。此处是固定短语both...and...“两者都”。故填(b)oth。
79．句意：冯擅长制作木器和绘画，但他不想成为灯笼匠。be good at“擅长”，为固定短语，故填(g)ood。
80．句意：儿子出生后，他改变了主意。根据“but he didn’t want to become a lantern maker.”可知，一开始他不想成为灯笼匠，但是儿子出生后，他改变了主意。change“改变”，动词。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)hanged。
81．句意：我有了这个想法，我想为我的孩子制作灯笼。根据下文“palace lanterns to newborn babies.”可知，是指给自己的孩子制作灯笼。child“孩子”，单数，此处也可以用复数。故填(c)hild/(c)hildren。
82．句意：给新生婴儿送宫灯是一个传统。根据“It is a tradition to g...palace lanterns to newborn babies.”可知，指的是给新生婴儿送宫灯。give“给”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(g)ive。
83．句意：冯花了两个月的时间完成了第一个宫灯。此处是短语spend time doing“花时间做”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)pent。
84．句意：冯还记得他做灯笼的那个夜晚有多冷。根据“Feng still remembers how cold the night was w...he made the lanterns.”可知，他仍然记得当他做灯笼时的那个夜晚有多冷，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填(w)hen。
85．句意：之后的10年里，冯做了很多工作，但他从未停止制作宫灯。根据“stops making palace lanterns”可知，冯从未停止制作宫灯。never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。
86．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a Grade Seven student from Yuxiang Middle School. I like reading very much and I’m always ready to help others. I would like to be a volunteer to tell children stories in the library.
My home is near Binhai Library. It only takes me 15 minutes to walk there, and I go there very often. So, don’t worry, I won’t get lost.
This term, we happened to learn The Adventures of Tom Sawyer at school. The famous American writer Mark Twain wrote it. Tom was a poor boy. He left school and began work at the age of twelve. I can tell many Tom Sawyer’s interesting stories. I’m sure children will like them very much.
Last winter holiday, I volunteered in our community, telling stories and singing songs for children. I was very popular with them.
I think I will be more than pleased if I can be a volunteer in the library. Helping is fun!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏内容要点，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“个人信息”来引出下文中自荐信的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“路程、书籍内容和志愿经历”三方面入手，重点介绍自己有哪些优势；
第三步，书写结语。希望能被录用。
[亮点词汇]
①get lost 迷路
②at the age of 在……岁时
③be popular with 受……欢迎
[高分句型]
①I think I will be more than pleased if I can be a volunteer in the library.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页
