完形填空(原卷版+解析版)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训(重庆)

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名称 完形填空(原卷版+解析版)-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训(重庆)
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完形填空
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、核心重难点分析
1、语境逻辑推理
重点:上下文线索(如代词指代、情感转折)、逻辑信号词(but, because, however)的识别。
难点:伪逻辑干扰项(如看似合理但与全文情感矛盾的选项)。
重庆特色:可能结合本地生活场景(如“山城交通”“火锅文化”)设置语境,需关注地域特色
词汇(如 staircase, hotpot)。
2、实词辨析与搭配
重点:动词短语(give up, look forward to)、形容词情感色彩(proud vs. ashamed)、名词
抽象概念(advice, lesson)。
难点:近义词辨析(如 solve/deal with/tackle)、固定搭配(keep off, take action)。
3、复合句逻辑关系
重点:从句引导词(which, that)、状语从句逻辑词(although, if)。
难点:长难句拆解(如嵌套从句)及逻辑连词省略(如定语从句中关系代词作宾语时省略
that)。
4、情感态度与主题连贯
重点:积极/消极情感词(struggle/success)、段落情感递进(如从“困惑”到“领悟”)。
难点:情感转折的隐性表达(如通过环境描写暗示情绪变化)。
5、高频场景与主题
重点:校园生活(考试压力、友情互助)、家庭故事(亲情误解与和解)、社会温情(陌生
人帮助)。
重庆预测:可能新增“科技与生活”主题(如智能设备使用对青少年的影响)。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、首句定调,预判主题
重庆真题首句多为主题句(如 2024 年首句:“Last summer, I joined a volunteer project...”),
快速捕捉关键词(时间、地点、情感)。
技巧:若首句提到“exam”,可预测后文围绕学习压力或成长故事展开。
2、通读全文,把握脉络
重点标注段落情感词(如 unfortunately, finally)及逻辑信号词(如 however, therefore)。
重庆真题示例:
"My dad was strict, but he always ___ me to try new things."
→ 情感转折词 but 提示后文为积极内容,选 encouraged。
3、上下文推理,排除干扰
代词指代:如 He 需前文出现男性角色,排除无关选项。
搭配验证:如 look forward to 后接动名词,排除 to do 形式。
4、复读验证,确保连贯
代入答案后通读全文,检查逻辑矛盾(如时态不一致、情感突变)。
三、2025 年命题趋势预测
1、主题与场景预测
科技与生活:可能涉及“AI 工具对学习的影响”或“网络安全”相关故事。
心理健康:围绕“克服焦虑”“建立自信”的成长类文章(如 2024 年重庆卷“运动缓解压力”)。
环保行动:结合“垃圾分类”“低碳出行”设置叙事场景。
2、题型创新方向
跨学科融合:融入地理(如三峡生态)、历史(如非遗文化)背景词汇。
长难句比例增加:复合句占比提升至 40%以上,考查从句逻辑(如宾语从句嵌套状语从句)。
3、干扰项设计趋势
形近词干扰:如 quiet/quite、affect/effect。
情感误导:选项语法正确但与全文情感基调不符(如积极语境中混入消极词汇)。
四、备考策略与建议
1、高频词汇分类记忆
校园场景:exam stress, teamwork, competition, grade。
家庭场景:argument, misunderstanding, forgive, responsibility。
社会场景:volunteer, kindness, recycle, community。
2、真题精练与错题归因
重点练习 2022-2024 年重庆中考真题,总结高频考点(如 2023 年考频最高的动词短语 give
up)。
错题分类标注:逻辑误判(30%)、搭配错误(40%)、词义混淆(30%)。
3、长难句专项突破
每日拆解 1-2 个复合句,标注主句、从句及逻辑词(如 Although it rained heavily, the event
was successful.)。
4、模拟题选择
推荐全国卷中“科技”“环保”主题完形填空,强化跨学科词汇(如 environment, technology)。
五、总结
2025 年重庆中考完形填空将延续“主题明确、逻辑严密、情感细腻”的特点,考生需以真题
为纲,强化高频场景词汇和逻辑推理能力,同时关注科技、心理健康等新兴主题。通过“首
句预判→上下文推理→逻辑验证”的三步法,结合重庆本地特色话题训练,可显著提升得分
率。
【基础试题】
A
There was nobody in the desert and a bright sun in the sky. A lonely tree was 1
among hot sands of dead desert. The sands covered the wood. The bright sun cruelly (残酷地)
burned its branches (树枝), 2 the tree still tried hard to be alive.
One day, a hawk (鹰) flew over the desert. The hawk saw the lonely tree and sat on its
branch. He looked through the desert and said, “Why do you 3 living among these dead
hot sands You are really a 4 guy! Who needs you What do you live for ”
“You,” the tree answered 5 .
“Me ” the hawk was 6 . “Are you kidding I don’t need you at all.”
“But if not me,” the tree said, “When you were tired, you would have to sit on the hot sands
instead of my branch. Sitting on my branch, you think that I 7 you. In fact, you need
me, too.”
The hawk thought about these 8 carefully and agreed with the tree. If there was
no tree, the hawk would feel 9 and useless among this big hot sands of dead desert. The
need for each other makes their lives more meaningful. Everything has its own 10 in
the world.
1.A.talking B.crying C.shouting D.standing
2.A.but B.and C.or D.so
3.A.look on B.call on C.get on D.keep on
4.A.strange B.careless C.clever D.humorous
5.A.directly B.completely C.certainly D.especially
6.A.satisfied B.surprised C.worried D.excited
7.A.move B.love C.need D.order
8.A.prizes B.rules C.messages D.words
9.A.lonely B.serious C.relaxed D.happy
10.A.success B.trust C.value D.failure
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.
C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话
【导语】本文通过沙漠中孤树与鹰的对话,探讨了生命相互依存的意义,说明万物皆有价值。
1.句意:一棵孤零零的树站在死寂沙漠的灼热沙地上。
talking 说话;crying 哭泣;shouting 喊叫;standing 站立。根据“A lonely tree was…among hot
sands of dead desert.”的语境及常识可知,树应是矗立在沙漠中。故选 D。
2.句意:明媚的阳光残酷地灼伤了它的树枝,但这棵树仍然努力地想活下去。
but 但;and 和;or 或;so 所以。根据“The bright sun cruelly (残酷地) burned its branches (树
枝)…the tree still tried hard to be alive.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but 符合。故选 A。
3.句意:你为什么继续住在这些死寂的热沙里?
look on 旁观;call on 拜访;get on 进展;keep on 继续。根据下文“Who needs you What do
you live for ”可知,鹰觉得这棵树没有继续存在的意义,D 项符合。故选 D。
4.句意:你真是一个奇怪的家伙!
strange 奇怪的;careless 粗心的;clever 聪明的;humorous 幽默的。根据下文“Who needs you
What do you live for ”可知,鹰质疑树在沙漠生存的意义,应是认为树真是一个奇怪的家伙。
故选 A。
5.句意:“你,”树直接回答。
directly 直接;completely 完全;certainly 肯定;especially 尤其。根据“You,”可知,树的回答
简短直接。故选 A。
6.句意:“我?”鹰很惊讶。
satisfied 满意的;surprised 惊讶的;worried 担心的;excited 兴奋的。根据下文“Are you kidding
I don’t need you at all.”可知,对于树的回答,鹰很惊讶。故选 B。
7.句意:坐在我的树枝上,你以为我需要你。
move 移动;love 爱;need 需要;order 命令。根据下文“In fact, you need me, too.”可知,此处
指需要。故选 C。
8.句意:鹰仔细考虑了这些话,同意了树的意见。
prizes 奖品;rules 规则;messages 信息;words 话。根据上文“‘But if not me,’ the tree said, ‘When
you were tired, you would have to sit on the hot sands instead of my branch. Sitting on my branch,
you think that I …you. In fact, you need me, too.’”可知,此处指树说的话。故选 D。
9.句意:如果没有树,鹰在这片炎热的死寂沙漠中会感到孤独和无用。
lonely 孤独的;serious 严肃的;relaxed 放松的;happy 快乐的。根据“If there was no tree”以
及“this big hot sands of dead desert”可知,此处强调没有同伴,应是会感到孤独。故选 A。
10.句意:世界上的一切都有自己的价值。
success 成功;trust 信任;value 价值;failure 失败。根据上文“The need for each other makes
their lives more meaningful.”可知,此处强调生命相互依存的意义,说明万物皆有价值。故选
C。
B
One sunny fall day, Craig and I were sitting in our usual study area. I was looking out the
1 when I noticed one of my teachers walking across the parking lot. I told Craig that this was
a teacher I didn’t like very much because he didn’t 2 me either.
Craig looked at me with a puzzled expression. “Maybe you’re 3 ,” he said.
“Maybe every time you see him and 4 from him out of fear, he probably thinks you
don’t like him, 5 he starts to dislike you too. You both may have misunderstood.”
Craig’s words 6 me. I walked down the stairs to the parking lot. I 7
the teacher warmly. He looked at me 8 . We walked and talked, and gradually became
close. I can 9 Craig watching me from the window with a big smile on his face.
Craig taught me a simple 10 . People need to establish a kind of face-to-face
communication, not just based on other people’s eyes.
1.A.office B.window C.hall D.hotel
2.A.like B.know C.respect D.praise
3.A.serious B.natural C.clear D.mistaken
4.A.break down B.look around C.give in D.run away
5.A.or B.but C.so D.though
6.A.touched B.advised C.disappointed D.supported
7.A.hugged B.greeted C.met D.watched
8.A.in surprise B.with anger C.in fear D.with anxiety
9.A.remember B.prevent C.understand D.imagine
10.A.choice B.suggestion C.lesson D.story
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.
C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】哲理感悟、个人经历
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于误解与沟通的故事。
1.句意:我正望着窗外,突然注意到我不太喜欢的一位老师正穿过停车场。
office 办公室;window 窗户;hall 大厅;hotel 酒店。根据下文“Craig watching me from the
window with a big smile on his face.”可知,作者是透过窗户看到老师,故选 B。
2.句意:我告诉克雷格我不太喜欢这位老师,因为他也不喜欢我。
like 喜欢;know 知道;respect 尊重;praise 表扬。根据“didn’t like”和“either”可知,老师对
作者的态度是“不喜欢”,故选 A。
3.句意:克雷格困惑地看着我说:“也许你搞错了。”
serious 严肃的;natural 自然的;clear 清楚的;mistaken 错误的。根据“puzzled expression”和
“misunderstood”可知,克雷格认为作者可能误解了老师的态度,mistaken 符合语境,故选 D。
4.句意:也许每次你看到他并因为害怕而躲开时,他会以为你不喜欢他。
break down 崩溃;look around 环顾四周;give in 屈服;run away 逃跑。根据“out of fear”可知,
作者因害怕而躲开老师,故选 D。
5.句意:所以他也会开始不喜欢你。
or 或者;but 但是;so 所以;though 尽管。前后句是因果关系,老师误以为作者不喜欢自己,
“所以”也不喜欢作者,故选 C。
6.句意:克雷格的话触动了我。
touched 触动;advised 建议;disappointed 失望;supported 支持。根据后文作者主动与老师
互动可知,克雷格的话让他有所感悟,触动了作者,故选 A。
7.句意:我热情地向老师打招呼。
hugged 拥抱;greeted 问候;met 遇见;watched 注视。根据“warmly”可知,是友好地问候,
故选 B。
8.句意:老师惊讶地看着我。
in surprise 惊讶地;with anger 愤怒地;in fear 害怕地;with anxiety 焦虑地。根据“the teacher
warmly.”可知,老师对作者突然的友好感到意外,故选 A。
9.句意:我能想象克雷格在窗前微笑着看着我的样子。
remember 记得;prevent 阻止;understand 理解;imagine 想象。根据“Craig watching me from
the window with a big smile on his face.”可知,作者并未实际看到克雷格,而是想象他的反应,
故选 D。
10.句意:克雷格教会我一个简单的道理。
choice 选择;suggestion 建议;lesson 道理;story 故事。根据“People need to establish a kind
of face-to-face communication, not just based on other people’s eyes.”可知,作者从中学到了道
理。故选 C。
【提升试题】
A
In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus
home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 1 me there. So I
often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨) , he always said in a
2 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”
In fact, I was afraid to walk 3 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I
thought my father never worried about my 4 . But that feeling changed on a spring
evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 5 the bus to walk home. There
was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 6 moving along
the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 7 .
Then I knew each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 8 , until he knew I
arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 9 for me secretly.
Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his
10 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it
or not.
1.A.met B.hugged C.noticed D.found
2.A.soft B.loud C.sweet D.low
3.A.fast B.alone C.ahead D.slowly
4.A.health B.safety C.happiness D.body
5.A.got off B.waited for C.looked around D.took down
6.A.grey B.white C.black D.green
7.A.neck B.foot C.head D.eye
8.A.waving B.playing C.watching D.looking
9.A.cared B.looked C.worked D.answered
10.A.choice B.opinion C.secret D.plan
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.
C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】家人和亲人、情感、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文讲述了作者原以为父亲对自己很苛刻,让自己独自回家,后发现父亲每次都悄
悄躲在矮树丛后守护自己,从而明白父爱一直都在。
1.句意:虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里,但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。
met 会面;hugged 拥抱;noticed 注意到;found 发现。根据“So I often went home on my own”
可知,作者都是独自回家,父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇,故选 A。
2.句意:如果我抱怨,他总是大声说,“这就是你的腿的用途!”
soft 柔软的;loud 大声的;sweet 甜美的;low 低声的。根据“That’s what your legs are for!”
可知,父亲用严厉的口吻大声说话,故选 B。
3.句意:事实上,我害怕在黑暗中独自行走,因为这很危险。
fast 快速;alone 独自;ahead 在前面;slowly 缓慢地。根据“walk…in the dark because it was
dangerous.”可知,作者害怕在黑暗独自行走,故选 B。
4.句意:我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。
health 健康;safety 安全;happiness 开心;body 身体。根据“I was afraid to walk…in the dark
because it was dangerous.”及“And I thought my father never worried about my…”可知,作者认
为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全,故选 B。
5.句意:那天晚上,当公共汽车到达车站时,我下了公共汽车走回家。
got off 下车;waited for 等待;looked around 到处浏览;took down 记下。根据“the bus to walk
home”可知,下车走路回家,故选 A。
6.句意:突然,我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。
grey 灰色;white 白色;black 黑色;green 绿色的。根据“Later, that spot (地点) of grey was
my watch tower”可知,作者看到了一个灰色东西,故选 A。
7.句意:当我走近时,我意识到那是我父亲的头。
neck 脖子;foot 脚;head 头;eye 眼睛。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home, he would
stand behind the bush”可知,父亲站在矮树丛的后面,作者看到的就是父亲的头,故选 C。
8.句意:然后我知道,每次我回家,他都会站在灌木丛后面,看着,直到他知道我安全到
家。
waving 挥手;playing 玩;watching 观看;looking 看。根据“until he knew I arrived safely”可
知,看着作者安全到家,故选 C。
9.句意:在那个时候,我知道他在偷偷地关心我。
cared 关心;looked 看;worked 工作;answered 回答。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home,
he would stand behind the bush,…, until he knew I arrived safely.”可知,作者明白父亲是关心自
己的,故选 A。
10.句意:我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。
choice 选择;opinion 观点;secret 秘密;plan 计划。根据前文描述可知,父亲是悄悄地躲在
矮树丛后面,看着作者安全到家,所以这应是父亲的秘密,故选 C。
B
Have you ever seen people watching short videos on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin while
waiting for the bus or on the subway These are called micro-dramas, and they are becoming very
1 .
Micro-dramas are not just popular in China, but all around the world. A big company from
the US, Sensor Tower, says that at least 2 than 40 apps that show these dramas have
become available for people everywhere. By early 2024, these apps have been downloaded over
55 million times!
People from different countries enjoy watching these micro-dramas 3 they are
exciting and have lots of surprises. The stories move 4 and keep you wanting to see
5 happens next. Liu Jinlong, who is in charge of an app called Short TV, told that this is
what makes them fun to watch.
Micro-dramas are also popular because they are very 6 . Each part can be only
from a few seconds to just two minutes long. This 7 you can watch a 8 story
while you are on your way to work. Most of these dramas are made to be watched on your
9 , so you can see them without having to turn your screen around.
In the future, micro-dramas might help 10 more of China’s culture to the world.
But there is a problem: many of these dramas have similar themes. So, micro-dramas are a fun
way to enjoy stories on your phone, and they might even help people around the world learn more
about Chinese culture. But the dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time
travel.
1.A.interesting B.popular C.meaningful D.fantastic
2.A.more B.less C.rather D.better
3.A.though B.unless C.because D.until
4.A.friendly B.directly C.slowly D.quickly
5.A.how B.what C.why D.when
6.A.long B.quick C.short D.slow
7.A.shows B.tells C.explains D.means
8.A.whole B.fairy C.true D.bedtime
9.A.phone B.TV C.computer D.watch
10.A.express B.spread C.bring D.share
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.
B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】微信/微博/短视频、电影与戏剧、科普知识
【导语】本文主要介绍了微短剧在中国和世界其他地方都很流行,同时也介绍了微短剧的优
点和缺点。
1.句意:这些被称为微短剧,并且它们正变得非常受欢迎。
interesting 有趣的;popular 受欢迎的;meaningful 有意义的;fantastic 极好的。根据后文
“Micro-dramas are not just popular in China, but all around the world.”可知,这里是说微短剧变
得很受欢迎,故选 B。
2.句意:美国的一家大公司 Sensor Tower 表示,至少有超过 40 个展示这些短剧的应用程序
可供各地的人们使用。
more 更多;less 更少;rather 相当;better 更好。根据“By early 2024, these apps have been
downloaded over 55 million times!”可知,超过 5500 万次,是比之前更多了,故选 A。
3.句意:来自不同国家的人们喜欢观看这些微短剧,因为它们令人兴奋并且有很多惊喜。
though 尽管;unless 除非;because 因为;until 直到。根据“People from different countries enjoy
watching these micro-dramas…they are exciting and have lots of surprises.”可知,后半句是喜欢
看微型戏剧的原因,because 引导原因状语从句,符合语境,故选 C。
4.句意:故事进展得很快,让你一直想看到接下来发生了什么。
friendly 友好的;directly 直接地;slowly 缓慢地;quickly 快速地。根据“The stories move…
and keep you wanting to see…happens next.”可知,此处表示故事发展迅速,故选 D。
5.句意:故事进展得很快,让你一直想知道接下来发生了什么。
how 如何;what 什么;why 为什么;when 什么时候。根据“keep you wanting to see…happens
next.”可知,此处表示看看接下来会发生什么,what 在宾语从句中作主语,故选 B。
6.句意:微短剧也很受欢迎,因为它们很短。
long 长的;quick 快速的;short 短的;slow 慢的。根据“Each part can be only from a few seconds
to just two minutes long.” 可知微短剧每部分时长很短,故选 C。
7.句意:这意味着你可以在上班的路上看一个完整的故事。
shows 展示;tells 告诉;explains 解释;means 意味着。根据“This…you can watch a…story
while you are on your way to work.”可知,此处表示“时长很短,这意味着你可以……”,means
符合语境,故选 D。
8.句意:这意味着你可以在上班的路上看一个完整的故事。
whole 完整的;fairy 仙女的;true 真实的;bedtime 就寝时间。根据“This…you can watch a…
story while you are on your way to work.”可知,因为微短剧时长短,所以在上班路上能看一个
“完整的” 故事,故选 A。
9.句意:这些短剧大多是为在手机上观看而制作的,所以你无需转动屏幕就能观看它们。
phone 手机;TV 电视;computer 计算机;watch 手表。根据下文“micro-dramas are a fun way
to enjoy stories on your phone” 可知微短剧是在手机上观看的,故选 A。
10.句意:在未来,微短剧可能有助于将更多的中国文化传播到世界。
express表达;spread传播;bring带来;share分享。根据“In the future, micro-dramas might help…
more of China’s culture to the world.”可知,此处表示传播中国文化,故选 B。
【拔高试题】
A
Ever since I was a kid, our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s. My mom has
made this a weekly 1 since I was young. At first, I thought it was a chore.
My mom is the 2 of our family. She emphasizes (强调) the importance of
family. Every Sunday, she spends hours 3 a delicious meal. Then we take the food to
my grandma’s, 4 everyone to arrive, and eat together.
After a tiring week of school and work, chatting around the dinner table is really 5 .
It’s not just about the food; it’s a 6 time to bond (联系) as a family.
When I look at my family members, I feel 7 and thankful. They’ve been with me
through thick and thin. In our 8 , family is central to our traditions and daily lives.
Now, I understand the 9 of this tradition. It’s about family— people who
10 care. Memories like planning vacations and laughing until our stomachs hurt will stay
with me forever. I eagerly (急切地) await Sundays to be with my family again, thankful for this
wonderful tradition.
1.A.hobby B.tradition C.meeting D.game
2.A.star B.guest C.heart D.example
3.A.making B.tasting C.serving D.selling
4.A.search for B.wait for C.learn about D.talk about
5.A.strange B.lonely C.difficult D.fantastic
6.A.simple B.special C.short D.busy
7.A.cold B.tired C.hungry D.lucky
8.A.town B.room C.culture D.school
9.A.secret B.value C.rule D.name
10.A.surely B.always C.nearly D.truly
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.
D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】叙事忆旧、家人和亲人、家庭生活、情感
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小和家人一起在奶奶家吃周日聚餐,起初作者认为这是一件
很麻烦的事情,但是随着年龄的增长,作者逐渐体会到了这件事的意义,并表达了对家人的
感激之情。
1.句意:自从我小的时候,我妈妈就把它作为一个每周的传统。
hobby 爱好;tradition 传统;meeting 会议;game 游戏。根据前一句“ Ever since I was a kid,
our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s.”以及选项可知,周日聚餐是从作者小时候
延续下来的,所以应该是传统。故选 B。
2.句意:我妈妈是我们家的核心。
star 明星;guest 客人;heart 核心;example 例子。根据后一句“She emphasizes the importance
of family.”以及选项可知,此处表示妈妈是我们家的核心,她强调着家庭的重要性。故选 C。
3.句意:每个星期天,她花几个小时做一顿美味的饭菜。
making 制作;tasting 持续;serving 服务;selling 销售。根据“ she spends hours...a delicious meal”
和下一句“Then we take the food to my grandma’s”以及选项可知,此处表示她花几个小时做一
顿美味的饭菜。故选 A。
4.句意:然后我们把食物带到我奶奶家,等着每个人到达,一起吃饭。
search for 搜寻;wait for 等待;learn about 了解;talk about 谈论。根据空后“everyone to arrive,
and eat together”以及选项可知,此处表示等待每个人到达,然后一起吃饭。故选 B。
5.句意:经过一周疲惫的学习和工作,围坐在餐桌旁聊天真是太棒了。
strange 奇怪的;lonely 孤独的;difficult 闲难的;fantastic 极好的。根据下一句“It’s not just
about the food; it’s a...time to bond as a family.”以及选项可知,此处表示一家人围坐在餐桌旁
聊天感觉很棒。故选 D。
6.句意:这不仅仅是关于食物;这是作为一个家庭联系的一个特殊的时间。
simple 简单的;special 特殊的;short 短的;busy 忙碌的。根据前文“After a tiring week of school
and work, chatting around the dinner table is really...”以及选项可知,围坐在餐桌旁聊天是一个
特殊的家庭时间。故选 B。
7.句意:当我看着我的家人时,我感到幸运和感 激。
cold 冷的;tired 累的;hungry 饿的;lucky 幸运的。根据后文的“They’ve been with me through
thick and thin.”以及选项可知,作者感到很幸运因为家人一直陪伴着自己,所以选 lucky,和
thankful 并列。。故选 D。
8.句意:在我们的文化中,家庭是我们的传统和日常生活的中心。
town 城镇;room 房间;culture 文化;school 学校。根据后文的“family is central to our traditions
and daily lives”和常识以及选项可知在我们的文化中,,家庭是我们的传统和日常生活的中
心。故选 C。
9.句意:现在,我明白了这个传统的价值。
secret 秘密;value 价值;rule 规则;name 名字。根据后文的“ It’s about family— people
who...care.”以及选项可知,作者明白了这个传统的价值。故选 B。
10.句意:它是关于家人——真正关心的人。
surely 当然;always 总是;nearly 几乎;真正。根据前文的“It’s about family”以及选项可知,
此处是指真正关心的人。故选 D。
B
After I became a mother, I couldn’t remember the last time I had free time for 1 .
Even taking time...to read or doing some other things I like became a memory of the past. I spent
all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a 2 .
Whenever my friends invited me to go out after work, I always had to 3 , telling
them that I had a family to look after. As the years passed by, I felt like the chores were 4 .
It seemed I could never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always
came up.
I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being able to have a
shower without a 5 or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids. But I didn’t
think much about that “me time” until recently.
6 many years of waiting, my immigrant visa application (移民签证申请) finally
came through and I would move to a new country by myself. My husband and kids would have to
join me two years 7 .
When I went to this new country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted. I
could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family around.
But surprisingly, having 8 “me time” didn’t make me happy. I missed my kids and
my husband; I felt lonely and I realized that my family was a big part of me. Truly, making time
for myself really 9 me, but it doesn’t mean being away from those I love. I can still have
“me time”, although I have the kids around and endless chores to do. What I should do is to
change my ways of thinking and doing things. Life isn’t the same 10 the people I love.
1.A.my family B.my children C.my husband D.myself
2.A.mistake B.friend C.living D.mess
3.A.reflect B.receive C.refuse D.recall
4.A.endless B.boring C.tiring D.easy
5.A.rush B.shirt C.help D.soap
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until
7.A.lately B.more lately C.later D.latest
8.A.no B.plenty of C.little D.a bit of
9.A.made a difference to B.ended up with
C.got in the way of D.kicked off
10.A.as B.to C.with D.without
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.
D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】个人经历、家人和亲人、哲理感悟
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在有了孩子成为妈妈后对“自我时间”的渴望,以及孩子和家庭
带给作者的感悟。
1.句意:当了妈妈后,我不记得上次自己有空是什么时候了。
my family 我的家庭;my children 我的孩子;my husband 我的丈夫;myself 我自己。根据下
文“I spent all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a ... ”和选项
可知,我花了所有的时间照顾家庭,做家务和工作谋生)可知,此处是指作者没有自己的空
闲时间。for oneself“为自己、独自”。故选 D。
2.句意:我花了所有的时间照顾家庭,做家务和工作谋生。
mistake 错误;friend 朋友;living 生活;mess 混乱。根据前面的“working”和选项可知,此处
表示做工作谋生,make a living“谋生”。故选 C。
3.句意:每当我的朋友邀请我下班后出去,我总是不得不拒绝,告诉他们我有家庭要照顾。
reflect 反映;receive 收到;refuse 拒绝;recall 回忆。根据下文“telling them that I had a family
to look after”和选项可知,作者拒绝了朋友的邀请。故选 C。
4.句意:随着岁月的流逝,我觉得家务活没完没了。
endless 无止境的;boring 无聊的;tiring 累人的;easy 简单的。根据下文“It seemed I could
never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always came up.”和选项
可知,作者觉得家务活没完没了。故选 A。
5.句意:当我说“我的时间”,我只是指不用急着洗澡,或者看电影而不被我的孩子们打扰。
rush 匆忙、急促;shirt 衬衫;help 帮助;soap 肥皂。根据下文“or watching a movie without
being stopped by my kids”和选项可知,作者想要有自己的时间洗澡。without a rush“不急”。
故选 A。
6.句意:经过多年的等待我的移民签证申请终于通过了,我将独自搬到一个新的国家。
Before 在……之前;After 在……之后;When 当……时候;Until 直到。根据“many years of
waiting”和“my immigrant visa application finally came through”可知,移民签证申请终于通过
了在此处应用多年的等待之后。故选 B。
7.句意:我的丈夫和孩子们将不得不两年后加入我。
lately 最近;more lately 最近;later 以后;latest 最近的。根据下文“When I went to this new
country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted.”和选项可知,作者的丈夫和孩子
们没有一起去。结合选项可知,此空以为“以后”。故选 C。
8.句意:但令人惊讶的是,有大量的“我的时间”并没有让我快乐。
no 没有;plenty of 充足的;little 很少的;a bit of 一点。根据上文“I could finally do whatever I
wanted. I could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family
around.”和选项可知,作者有大量的“我的时间”。故选 B。
9.句意:真的,为自己腾出时间对我来说真的很重要,但这并不意味着离开我爱的人。
made a difference to 对……重要;ended up with 以……告终;got in the way of 妨碍……;kicked
off 踢开。根据上文“I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being
able to have a shower without a ... or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids.”和选
项可知,作者认为有自己的时间真的很重要。故选 A。
10.句意:没有我爱的人,生活就不一样了。
as 作为;to 到;with 和;without 没有。根据上文“I missed my kids and my husband; I felt lonely
and I realized that my family was a big part of me.”和选项可知,没有作者爱的人,生活就不一
样了。故选 D。完形填空
备战 2025 年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀
生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、核心重难点分析
1、语境逻辑推理
重点:上下文线索(如代词指代、情感转折)、逻辑信号词(but, because, however)的识别。
难点:伪逻辑干扰项(如看似合理但与全文情感矛盾的选项)。
重庆特色:可能结合本地生活场景(如“山城交通”“火锅文化”)设置语境,需关注地域特色
词汇(如 staircase, hotpot)。
2、实词辨析与搭配
重点:动词短语(give up, look forward to)、形容词情感色彩(proud vs. ashamed)、名词
抽象概念(advice, lesson)。
难点:近义词辨析(如 solve/deal with/tackle)、固定搭配(keep off, take action)。
3、复合句逻辑关系
重点:从句引导词(which, that)、状语从句逻辑词(although, if)。
难点:长难句拆解(如嵌套从句)及逻辑连词省略(如定语从句中关系代词作宾语时省略
that)。
4、情感态度与主题连贯
重点:积极/消极情感词(struggle/success)、段落情感递进(如从“困惑”到“领悟”)。
难点:情感转折的隐性表达(如通过环境描写暗示情绪变化)。
5、高频场景与主题
重点:校园生活(考试压力、友情互助)、家庭故事(亲情误解与和解)、社会温情(陌生
人帮助)。
重庆预测:可能新增“科技与生活”主题(如智能设备使用对青少年的影响)。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1、首句定调,预判主题
重庆真题首句多为主题句(如 2024 年首句:“Last summer, I joined a volunteer project...”),
快速捕捉关键词(时间、地点、情感)。
技巧:若首句提到“exam”,可预测后文围绕学习压力或成长故事展开。
2、通读全文,把握脉络
重点标注段落情感词(如 unfortunately, finally)及逻辑信号词(如 however, therefore)。
重庆真题示例:
"My dad was strict, but he always ___ me to try new things."
→ 情感转折词 but 提示后文为积极内容,选 encouraged。
3、上下文推理,排除干扰
代词指代:如 He 需前文出现男性角色,排除无关选项。
搭配验证:如 look forward to 后接动名词,排除 to do 形式。
4、复读验证,确保连贯
代入答案后通读全文,检查逻辑矛盾(如时态不一致、情感突变)。
三、2025 年命题趋势预测
1、主题与场景预测
科技与生活:可能涉及“AI 工具对学习的影响”或“网络安全”相关故事。
心理健康:围绕“克服焦虑”“建立自信”的成长类文章(如 2024 年重庆卷“运动缓解压力”)。
环保行动:结合“垃圾分类”“低碳出行”设置叙事场景。
2、题型创新方向
跨学科融合:融入地理(如三峡生态)、历史(如非遗文化)背景词汇。
长难句比例增加:复合句占比提升至 40%以上,考查从句逻辑(如宾语从句嵌套状语从句)。
3、干扰项设计趋势
形近词干扰:如 quiet/quite、affect/effect。
情感误导:选项语法正确但与全文情感基调不符(如积极语境中混入消极词汇)。
四、备考策略与建议
1、高频词汇分类记忆
校园场景:exam stress, teamwork, competition, grade。
家庭场景:argument, misunderstanding, forgive, responsibility。
社会场景:volunteer, kindness, recycle, community。
2、真题精练与错题归因
重点练习 2022-2024 年重庆中考真题,总结高频考点(如 2023 年考频最高的动词短语 give
up)。
错题分类标注:逻辑误判(30%)、搭配错误(40%)、词义混淆(30%)。
3、长难句专项突破
每日拆解 1-2 个复合句,标注主句、从句及逻辑词(如 Although it rained heavily, the event
was successful.)。
4、模拟题选择
推荐全国卷中“科技”“环保”主题完形填空,强化跨学科词汇(如 environment, technology)。
五、总结
2025 年重庆中考完形填空将延续“主题明确、逻辑严密、情感细腻”的特点,考生需以真题
为纲,强化高频场景词汇和逻辑推理能力,同时关注科技、心理健康等新兴主题。通过“首
句预判→上下文推理→逻辑验证”的三步法,结合重庆本地特色话题训练,可显著提升得分
率。
【基础试题】
A
There was nobody in the desert and a bright sun in the sky. A lonely tree was 1
among hot sands of dead desert. The sands covered the wood. The bright sun cruelly (残酷地)
burned its branches (树枝), 2 the tree still tried hard to be alive.
One day, a hawk (鹰) flew over the desert. The hawk saw the lonely tree and sat on its
branch. He looked through the desert and said, “Why do you 3 living among these dead
hot sands You are really a 4 guy! Who needs you What do you live for ”
“You,” the tree answered 5 .
“Me ” the hawk was 6 . “Are you kidding I don’t need you at all.”
“But if not me,” the tree said, “When you were tired, you would have to sit on the hot sands
instead of my branch. Sitting on my branch, you think that I 7 you. In fact, you need
me, too.”
The hawk thought about these 8 carefully and agreed with the tree. If there was
no tree, the hawk would feel 9 and useless among this big hot sands of dead desert. The
need for each other makes their lives more meaningful. Everything has its own 10 in
the world.
1.A.talking B.crying C.shouting D.standing
2.A.but B.and C.or D.so
3.A.look on B.call on C.get on D.keep on
4.A.strange B.careless C.clever D.humorous
5.A.directly B.completely C.certainly D.especially
6.A.satisfied B.surprised C.worried D.excited
7.A.move B.love C.need D.order
8.A.prizes B.rules C.messages D.words
9.A.lonely B.serious C.relaxed D.happy
10.A.success B.trust C.value D.failure
B
One sunny fall day, Craig and I were sitting in our usual study area. I was looking out the
1 when I noticed one of my teachers walking across the parking lot. I told Craig that this was
a teacher I didn’t like very much because he didn’t 2 me either.
Craig looked at me with a puzzled expression. “Maybe you’re 3 ,” he said.
“Maybe every time you see him and 4 from him out of fear, he probably thinks you
don’t like him, 5 he starts to dislike you too. You both may have misunderstood.”
Craig’s words 6 me. I walked down the stairs to the parking lot. I 7
the teacher warmly. He looked at me 8 . We walked and talked, and gradually became
close. I can 9 Craig watching me from the window with a big smile on his face.
Craig taught me a simple 10 . People need to establish a kind of face-to-face
communication, not just based on other people’s eyes.
1.A.office B.window C.hall D.hotel
2.A.like B.know C.respect D.praise
3.A.serious B.natural C.clear D.mistaken
4.A.break down B.look around C.give in D.run away
5.A.or B.but C.so D.though
6.A.touched B.advised C.disappointed D.supported
7.A.hugged B.greeted C.met D.watched
8.A.in surprise B.with anger C.in fear D.with anxiety
9.A.remember B.prevent C.understand D.imagine
10.A.choice B.suggestion C.lesson D.story
【提升试题】
A
In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus
home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 1 me there. So I
often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨) , he always said in a
2 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”
In fact, I was afraid to walk 3 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I
thought my father never worried about my 4 . But that feeling changed on a spring
evening.
That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 5 the bus to walk home. There
was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 6 moving along
the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 7 .
Then I knew each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 8 , until he knew I
arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 9 for me secretly.
Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his
10 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it
or not.
1.A.met B.hugged C.noticed D.found
2.A.soft B.loud C.sweet D.low
3.A.fast B.alone C.ahead D.slowly
4.A.health B.safety C.happiness D.body
5.A.got off B.waited for C.looked around D.took down
6.A.grey B.white C.black D.green
7.A.neck B.foot C.head D.eye
8.A.waving B.playing C.watching D.looking
9.A.cared B.looked C.worked D.answered
10.A.choice B.opinion C.secret D.plan
B
Have you ever seen people watching short videos on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin while
waiting for the bus or on the subway These are called micro-dramas, and they are becoming very
1 .
Micro-dramas are not just popular in China, but all around the world. A big company from
the US, Sensor Tower, says that at least 2 than 40 apps that show these dramas have
become available for people everywhere. By early 2024, these apps have been downloaded over
55 million times!
People from different countries enjoy watching these micro-dramas 3 they are
exciting and have lots of surprises. The stories move 4 and keep you wanting to see
5 happens next. Liu Jinlong, who is in charge of an app called Short TV, told that this is
what makes them fun to watch.
Micro-dramas are also popular because they are very 6 . Each part can be only
from a few seconds to just two minutes long. This 7 you can watch a 8 story
while you are on your way to work. Most of these dramas are made to be watched on your
9 , so you can see them without having to turn your screen around.
In the future, micro-dramas might help 10 more of China’s culture to the world.
But there is a problem: many of these dramas have similar themes. So, micro-dramas are a fun
way to enjoy stories on your phone, and they might even help people around the world learn more
about Chinese culture. But the dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time
travel.
1.A.interesting B.popular C.meaningful D.fantastic
2.A.more B.less C.rather D.better
3.A.though B.unless C.because D.until
4.A.friendly B.directly C.slowly D.quickly
5.A.how B.what C.why D.when
6.A.long B.quick C.short D.slow
7.A.shows B.tells C.explains D.means
8.A.whole B.fairy C.true D.bedtime
9.A.phone B.TV C.computer D.watch
10.A.express B.spread C.bring D.share
【拔高试题】
A
Ever since I was a kid, our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s. My mom has
made this a weekly 1 since I was young. At first, I thought it was a chore.
My mom is the 2 of our family. She emphasizes (强调) the importance of
family. Every Sunday, she spends hours 3 a delicious meal. Then we take the food to
my grandma’s, 4 everyone to arrive, and eat together.
After a tiring week of school and work, chatting around the dinner table is really 5 .
It’s not just about the food; it’s a 6 time to bond (联系) as a family.
When I look at my family members, I feel 7 and thankful. They’ve been with me
through thick and thin. In our 8 , family is central to our traditions and daily lives.
Now, I understand the 9 of this tradition. It’s about family— people who
10 care. Memories like planning vacations and laughing until our stomachs hurt will stay
with me forever. I eagerly (急切地) await Sundays to be with my family again, thankful for this
wonderful tradition.
1.A.hobby B.tradition C.meeting D.game
2.A.star B.guest C.heart D.example
3.A.making B.tasting C.serving D.selling
4.A.search for B.wait for C.learn about D.talk about
5.A.strange B.lonely C.difficult D.fantastic
6.A.simple B.special C.short D.busy
7.A.cold B.tired C.hungry D.lucky
8.A.town B.room C.culture D.school
9.A.secret B.value C.rule D.name
10.A.surely B.always C.nearly D.truly
B
After I became a mother, I couldn’t remember the last time I had free time for 1 .
Even taking time...to read or doing some other things I like became a memory of the past. I spent
all my time caring for the family, doing the chores and working to make a 2 .
Whenever my friends invited me to go out after work, I always had to 3 , telling
them that I had a family to look after. As the years passed by, I felt like the chores were 4 .
It seemed I could never finish my to-do list. Even if I tried to complete all of it, new work always
came up.
I always hoped for “me time”. And when I say “me time”, I only mean being able to have a
shower without a 5 or watching a movie without being stopped by my kids. But I didn’t
think much about that “me time” until recently.
6 many years of waiting, my immigrant visa application (移民签证申请) finally
came through and I would move to a new country by myself. My husband and kids would have to
join me two years 7 .
When I went to this new country, I was all alone. I could finally do whatever I wanted. I
could read my favorite books and do anything I wanted to do without my family around.
But surprisingly, having 8 “me time” didn’t make me happy. I missed my kids and
my husband; I felt lonely and I realized that my family was a big part of me. Truly, making time
for myself really 9 me, but it doesn’t mean being away from those I love. I can still have
“me time”, although I have the kids around and endless chores to do. What I should do is to
change my ways of thinking and doing things. Life isn’t the same 10 the people I love.
1.A.my family B.my children C.my husband D.myself
2.A.mistake B.friend C.living D.mess
3.A.reflect B.receive C.refuse D.recall
4.A.endless B.boring C.tiring D.easy
5.A.rush B.shirt C.help D.soap
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until
7.A.lately B.more lately C.later D.latest
8.A.no B.plenty of C.little D.a bit of
9.A.made a difference to B.ended up with
C.got in the way of D.kicked off
10.A.as B.to C.with D.without