【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇-2024-2025学年人教精通版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇-2024-2025学年人教精通版六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 834.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教精通版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-22 14:33:06 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇-人教精通版
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic(来往车辆)drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then look to the left. If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the street carefully! If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross the street. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous at that time. When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
1．The title(题目) of the passage is ________. ( )
A．Traffic Rules in England B．Home Rules in England C．School Rules in England
2．In England, drivers drive cars on the ________. ( )
A．right B．left C．right first then left
3．If the traffic light is red, the traffic must ______. ( )
A．go B．look C．stop
4．If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot ________ cross the street. ( )
A．should B．mustn’t C．can
5．When you want to take a bus in England, you ________ be careful, too. ( )
A．can’t B．don’t C．must
阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Jack is an English boy. He studies at No. 1 Primary School. He likes reading very much. He reads lots of books every week. Today is Sunday. Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. But he doesn’t know the way to the library. So he is calling his classmate John for help.
Jack: Hello, may I speak to John
John: Yes, this is John speaking.
Jack: Hi, John. This is Jack, please tell me the way to the library.
John: OK. Go along the Qingnian Road and turn right at the second crossing. You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket. You can’t miss it.
Jack: I see. Can I take a bus
John: Of course. You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop.
Jack: Thank you very much.
6．Where is Jack from ( )
A．The USA． B．England. C．Australia.
7．Jack wants to look for some books about ________. ( )
A．animals B．plants C．food
8．Who does Jack call for help ( )
A．His father. B．His brother. C．His classmate.
9．Where is the library ( )
A．It’s beside the supermarket. B．It’s on the left of the supermarket.
C．It’s on the right of Jack.
10．How many stops are there if Jack wants to get to the library by bus ( )
A．Only one. B．Only two. C．Five stops.
第一节阅读信息卡，选择正确答案。
For my brain Doing homework, reading books Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today Maybe it will look like this. For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.
For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch. For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents. For my ______ Playing the piano, swimming.
11．Making a to-do list helps you _________ ( )
A．forget important things B．organize your day C．waste time
12．For your body, you can _________ ( )
A．read books B．clean the wardrobe C．eat yummy fruit
13．Chatting with your grandparents is for _________ ( )
A． B． C．
14．We can put _________ in the blank (空白处). ( )
A．hobbies B．habits C．sports
15．What does “hang out” mean ( )
A．悬挂 B．外出玩 C．打游戏
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项。
Dear Betty, Please come to my home for my birthday party at five o’clock this afternoon. I’m 20 years old. Let’s celebrate together. Here is a map to help you find my house. Take the No. 12 bus in front of the post office and get off the bus on Green Street. Then turn right into Blue Street and go on. Take the first turning on the left. It’s the third house. It’s across from a supermarket. You can’t miss(错过) it. I hope to see you soon! Best wishes, Tim
16．It is Tim’s ______ birthday. ( )
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth
17．Tim’s birthday party begins at ______. ( )
A．5:00 am B．5:00 pm C．7:00 am D．7:00 pm
18．Where does Betty take the No. 12 bus to Tim’s house ( )
A．In front of the post office. B．Next to the post office.
C．In front of the library. D．Across from the library.
19．Where is Tim’s house ( )
A．On Green Street. B．On Blue Street.
C．Across from a supermarket. D．Next to a post office.
20．In the letter, Tim mainly(主要的) tells Betty ______. ( )
A．the time of his birthday party B．the time of his birth
C．the way to the post office D．the way to his house
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Red leaves are late
Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn. But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later. Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later. Some leaves even fall(落下) before turning red.
We may not see this nice color one day in the future. How do trees turn red
In spring and summer, trees make chlorophyll(叶绿素) to grow.
When it gets cold, they stop making chlorophyll. The yellow and red pigments(色素) are under the chlorophyll. They now show up. The red color helps the trees beat(抵御) the cold by...
Making the leaves warm.
Helping trees take in the last nutrients(营养物) from the leaves before they fall. Late red leaves can be bad for trees.
Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).
Trees may not grow well next spring.
21．When do leaves usually turn red ( )
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
22．Why do leaves change color one month later ( )
A．Because of warmer weather. B．Because of colder weather.
C．Because of different countries. D．Because people don’t like red.
23．Late red leaves can ______. ( )
A．make the leaves warm B．help trees take in the last nutrients
C．beat the cold D．make trees have a shorter lifespan
24．Red leaves in some countries have came later. That’s ______ for trees. ( )
A．good B．bad C．best D．just so so
根据表格内容选择正确的答案。
Name Author (作者) Price
Fish and Water Lillian Hellman 15.50
How to Plant Nice Flowers in Your Garden Anais Nin 17.25
The History of Germany Mary Brown 9.48
Travelling in Australia John Steinbeck 10.60
Healthy Food and Our Body Helen Brown 12.80
25．How many books are there in this form ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
26．Who wrote the book Fish and Water ( )
A．Lillian Hellman.
B．Anais Nin.
C．Mary Brown.
D．John Steinbeck.
27．How much is The History of Germany ( )
A． 15.50. B． 17.25. C． 9.48. D． 12.80.
28．Which of the following may be interested in Travelling in Australia ( )
A．A driver. B．A cook. C．A traveller. D．A teacher.
29．Which book is the most expensive ( )
A．Healthy Food and Our Body.
B．How to Plant Nice Flowers in Your Garden.
C．The History of Germany.
D．Travelling in Australia.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan. Because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a “terrible” trip.
30．Where did Mike go in winter holiday ( )
A．Beijing. B．Hainan. C．Xinjiang.
31．Did they take any sweaters ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
32．What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday It was _________. ( )
A．good B．hot C．bad
33．What did they do in Hainan They _________. ( )
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
34．What does “terrible” mean ( )
A．Very bad. B．OK. C．Very good.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The summer vacation is coming. I am so happy. I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum. We are going to stay in Beijing for two days. On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus. On the second day, we are going to visit the Summer Palace by bike. We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days. We’re going to visit Mount Taishan. We’re going to see the sunrise there. It’s so beautiful.
35．—Why do I like summer holidays —Because I can ______. ( )
A．take a trip B．visit Beijing C．very happy
36．I will travel around China with my ______. ( )
A．father B．grandparents C．parents
37．I will stay in Shandong for ______. ( )
A．2 months B．2 weeks C．2 days
38．We will visit ______ places in Beijing and Shandong. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
39．How do we go to the Great Wall ( )
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
看短文，选择正确答案。
An Englishman goes to work in China. He can’t speak much Chinese. One day, he goes into a little restaurant to have dinner.
The restaurant is famous (出名) for its mushrooms (蘑菇). This Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English, so he can’t help the Englishman. The Englishman thinks hard. Then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, and then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.
40．The Englishman ______ China. ( )
A．is visiting B．goes to work in C．goes to visit
41．The Englishman ______. ( )
A．can speak Chinese very well B．can’t speak English very well
C．can’t speak Chinese very well
42．It is ______ now. ( )
A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the evening
43．The waiter ______. ( )
A．knows English very much B．is very clever C．doesn’t know English
44．The waiter thinks the Englishman wants ______. ( )
A．an umbrella B．some mushrooms C．a picture
阅读理解。
There are a lot of clubs in our school and you can do what you like in these clubs. Here are the ads.
Sun Music Club
Can you play the piano, the drum, the trumpet, the violin or the guitar Then you can join our club. If you can sing or dance, you can also be in our club. If you are a great musician, you can join our rock band, too. We have a music show every weekend.
Green Art Club
We need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing. Our e-mail address is art6780@. You can call Mrs Green for more information. Mrs Green is in the club on Sundays. Oh, her telephone number is 340-1241.
45．How many clubs are mentioned(提到) in the passage(文章) ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
46．How often(多久一次) does Sun Music Club have a music show ( )
A．Every day. B．Every weekend. C．Every month.
47．Green Art Club needs an art teacher to help kids ______. ( )
A．with painting and drawing B．with singing and dancing C．take care of themselves
48．What is the e-mail address of Green Art Club ( )
A．It’s art6708@. B．It’s art6708@. C．It’ s art6780@.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.
There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.
In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the cities.
Can a train run over water Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the river. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build bridges.
Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.
49．There are all kinds of trains. Here “all kinds of trains” means ______. ( )
A．fast trains and slow trains B．many different kinds of trains C．trains to go through hills
50．The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground and on a rail above the streets because ______. ( )
A．the streets are very busy B．the cities are big C．the trains have dining rooms
51．If you are hungry, you may go to ______ of the train to have something to eat when you are travelling by train. ( )
A．some rooms B．some shops C．the dining room
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
52．This is ______ house. ( )
A．Lucy’s B．Lily’s C．Li Hua’s
53．There are ______ rooms in the house. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
54．There are ______ pictures in Lily’s room. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
55．There are ______ in Lily’s parents’ room. ( )
A．two chairs B．a desk C．two chairs and a desk
56．The toilet is ______ Lily’s father and mother’s room. ( )
A．on the right of B．on the left of C．in the middle of
读短文，选择正确答案。
Have you ever been to Beijing It’s far away from Guangzhou. It’s 2,478 kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. The city of Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It’s always warm there. But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225 kilometers away from Guangzhou. Changsha is near Guangzhou. It’s 833 kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou. Do you know which city is the biggest in China It’s Shanghai. It’s 1,780 kilometers from Guangzhou to Shanghai. If you travel by air, you’ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly. But travelling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for more than thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air.
57．If you have been to Beijing, our capital, you’ll know: ______ ( )
A．It’s not far away from all the other cities in China.
B．You have to travel long by land from Guangzhou to Beijing.
C．It’s not far away from us all.
58．From the passage we know ______ has the longest way to Guangzhou except Beijing and Shanghai. ( )
A．Wuhan B．Changsha C．Kunming
59．Which is wrong ( )
A．Wuhan is very hot in summer.
B．It’s warm in winter in Guangzhou.
C．It’s as warm in winter in Kunming as that in Beijing.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car ”
Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
60．Mr and Mrs White drive for ______. ( )
A．fishing B．shopping C．business
61．They stop their car ______. ( )
A．at the parking spot B．near the sea C．near the store
62．They want to put the things ______. ( )
A．in a big bag B．in their car C．in other’s car
63．Mr White can’t open the car, so ______. ( )
A．they walk home B．they ask a policeman to help them C．they call a taxi
阅读对话，选择正确答案。
Mike: Hi, Jim. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆).
Jim: Me too. I know a great Chinese restaurant.
Mike: Really I like dumplings! Where is the restaurant Is it near here
Jim: Yes, it’s near here. It’s behind our school.
Mike: Great! Let’s go now!
64．Mike and Jim are ______ now. ( )
A．hungry B．thirsty C．happy
65．They want to go to the ______. ( )
A．park B．cinema C．restaurant
66．Mike likes ______. ( )
A．pizza B．dumplings C．bananas
67．Is the restaurant near here ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．I don’t know.
68．The school is ______ the restaurant. ( )
A．behind B．in front of C．near
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Mike’s PPT about his school life.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. My favourite day is Monday. On Monday I have maths, English, music and PE. I like PE best. Maths is my first class. I often answer maths questions. Sometimes they’re difficult.
In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends. I play the piano or sing songs in music class. This is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon I have PE class. I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym. I’m not good at running, but I like football best!
69．Mike likes ______ best. ( )
A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday
70．His favourite class is ______. ( )
A．maths B．PE C．English
71．Mike ______ in English class. ( )
A．reads many English stories B．plays the piano C．plays football
72．There are ______ lessons on Monday. ( )
A．six B．five C．four
73．In the PE class, Mike sometimes ______ or exercises in the gym. ( )
A．plays basketball B．running C．plays football
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends during her summer holiday. They went there by plane. On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy it. On Tuesday, they went to the museum. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back home by ship.
74．Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by train. ( )
75．On Monday, Sarah and her friends went to a beautiful beach. ( )
76．They went to the museum on Tuesday. ( )
77．The weather was very hot on Wednesday. ( )
78．They came back home by ship. ( )
判断句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Yan. I’m twelve. I’m from Beijing, China. Every morning, I get up at 7: 00. I have breakfast at 7: 30. Then I go to school. Classes begin at 8: 20. We have Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have three English lessons in a week. I like English very much. I have lunch at school around 12: 00. School is over at 4: 00 in the afternoon and then I go home. I usually do my homework after school. I have dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. After dinner, I often watch TV or play the piano. I go to bed at about 10: 00. I love my happy life.
79．This passage is about Li Yan’s daily life. ( )
80．Li Yan has six subjects every week at school. ( )
81．Li Yan has six lessons in a day. ( )
82．Li Yan usually does her homework after school. ( )
83．Li Yan doesn’t like watch TV or play the piano. ( )
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s a snowy day in winter. Mary feels cold and she can’t get up.
Mother: How do you feel, Mary
Mary: I feel very cold.
Mother: Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor.
Doctor: How do you feel, Mary
Mary: I feel ill and cold.
Doctor: You should wear warm clothes and do more exercise. I am sure you’ll get better soon.
84．It is a windy day. ( )
85．Mary feels happy. ( )
86．Mary can get up. ( )
87．They go to the hospital. ( )
88．Mary should do more exercise. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Helen. I’m from Canada. I live in Qingdao now. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches me music at school. My mother is a doctor. I’m in Class One, Grade Six. I get up at 6: 40. I have breakfast at 7: 00. Then I go to school. We have eight subjects: Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art, music and computer class. My favourite subject is computer class. After dinner, I often play the piano or listen to music. I go to bed at about 9: 30. This is my daily life!
89．Helen comes from Australia. ( )
90．Helen lives in Shandong now. ( )
91．Helen’s father is a music teacher. ( )
92．Helen likes English best. ( )
93．Helen sometimes plays the piano or listens to music after dinner. ( )
《【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 人教精通版 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了英国的交通规则。
1．句意：文章题目是______。A英国交通规则，B英国家庭规则，C英国学校规则。根据全文介绍的内容是英国的交通规则，故选A。
2．句意：在英国，司机在______驾驶汽车。A右边，B左边，C先右后左，根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. ”可知在英国，司机在左边驾驶汽车，故选B。
3．句意：如果交通灯是红色，车辆必须______。A走，B看，C停止。根据“If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop.”可知红灯必须停止，故选C。
4．句意：如果交通灯是绿色，车辆可以通行。行人______过马路。A应该，B禁止，C可以。根据“People on foot mustn’t cross the street.”可知绿灯时行人禁止过马路，故选B。
5．句意：在英国乘坐公交车时，你______也要小心。A不能，B不要，C必须。根据“When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. ”可知在英国乘坐公交车时，你必须也要小心，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了去图书馆的路线和交通方式。
6．句意：杰克来自哪里？A美国。B英国。C澳大利亚。根据文中“Jack is an English boy. ”可知Jack是一名英国男孩，故选B。
7．句意：杰克想找一些关于________的书。A动物，B植物，C食物。根据文中“Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. ”可知Jack想找一些关于动物的书，故选A。
8．句意：杰克给谁打电话来寻求帮助？A他的爸爸。B他的哥哥(弟弟)。C他的同学。根据文中“So he is calling his classmate John for help.”可知Jack向他的同学John寻求帮助，故选C。
9．句意：图书馆在哪里？A它在超市旁边。B它在超市的左边。C它在杰克的右边。根据文中“You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket.”可知图书馆在Jack的左边，超市的旁边，故选A。
10．句意：如果杰克想要坐公交车去图书馆有几站地？A只有一站地。B只有两站地。C五站地。根据文中“You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop.”可知Jack乘坐5路公交车，在第二站下车，只有两站，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了列清单的重要性。它可以帮助规划好自己的一天，并且不会忘记重要的事。
11．句意：列一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天。A忘记重要的事情。B规划你的一天。C浪费时间。根据“Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things.”可知制作一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天，并确保你不会忘记重要的事情，故选B。
12．句意：对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果。A读书。B打扫衣柜。C吃美味的水果。根据“For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch.”可知对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果，故选C。
13．句意：和你的祖父母聊天是为了家人。A家人。B个人。C高兴。根据“For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents.”可知，和祖父聊天是对家而言人，故选A。
14．句意：在空白处我们可以填爱好。A爱好。B习惯。C运动。根据“Playing the piano, swimming.”可知，该句说的是爱好方面的，故选A。
15．句意：hang out的意思是什么？A悬挂。B外出玩。C打游戏。根据“For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.”可知，娱乐方面，可以玩游戏，和朋友外出玩，故选B。
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文讲了去蒂姆家的路线。
16．句意：这是蒂姆的_____生日。A十二，B第十二，C二十，D第二十，根据“I’m 20 years old.”，可知这是蒂姆的第二十个生日，故选D。
17．句意：蒂姆的生日聚会在_____开始。根据“Please come to my home for my birthday party at five o’clock this afternoon.”，可知蒂姆的生日聚会在下午5点开始，故选B。
18．句意：贝蒂在哪里坐12路公交车去蒂姆家？A在邮局前面。B在邮局旁边。C在图书馆前面。D在图书馆对面。根据“Take the No. 12 bus in front of the post office and get off the bus on Green Street.”，可知贝蒂在邮局前面坐12路公交车，故选A。
19．句意：蒂姆家在哪？A在格林街。B在蓝街。C在超市对面。D在邮局旁边。根据“It’s the third house. It’s across from a supermarket.”，可知蒂姆家在超市对面，故选C。
20．句意：在这封信中，蒂姆主要告诉贝蒂_______。A他生日聚会的时间，B他出生的时间，C去邮局的路，D去他家的路，根据全文可知主要告诉贝蒂去他家的路，故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B
【导语】本文以红叶推迟的原因、红叶的作用而展开。
21．句意：叶子通常什么时候变红？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据“Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn.”金色和红色的树叶总是秋天的象征。可知秋天叶子会变红，故选C。
22．句意：为什么树叶变换颜色晚了一个月？A因为天气越来越暖。B因为天气越来越冷。C因为不同的国家。D因为人们不喜欢红叶。根据“But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later.Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later.”但是因为全球变暖，一个温暖的秋天会让树叶变色更晚。今天，一些国家的红叶晚了一个月。可知因为气温越来越暖和，导致红叶晚了，故选A。
23．句意：晚红叶会_________。A让树叶暖和。B帮助树获取最后的营养。C抵抗严寒。D让树更短命。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).”晚红叶会对树木有害。树的寿命可能会减短。可知红叶会让树的寿命减短，故选D。
24．句意：一些国家的红叶来得更晚。那对树______。A好的，B坏的，C最好的，D一般般。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.”晚红叶会对树木有害。可知红叶来得晚对树木有害，故选B。
25．C 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B
【导语】表格主要描述了书的作者及价格。
25．句意：表格中有多少本书？A三。B四。C五。D六。根据表格可知一共介绍了5本书，故选C。
26．句意：谁写了《鱼与水》这本书？A莉莲·海尔曼。B阿奈斯·宁。C玛丽·布朗。D约翰·斯坦贝克。根据表格可知莉莲·海尔曼写了《鱼与水》，故选A。
27．句意：《德国历史》多少钱？根据表格可知《德国历史》9.48元，故选C。
28．句意：以下哪位人士可能对澳大利亚旅行感兴趣？A司机。 B厨师。 C旅行者。 D老师。根据常识可知旅行者对旅行感兴趣，故选C。
29．句意：哪本书最贵？A《健康食品和我们的身体》。B《如何在花园里种出漂亮的花》。C《德国历史》。D《在澳大利亚旅行》。根据表格可知《健康食品和我们的身体》12.8元，《如何在花园里种出漂亮的花》17.25元，《德国历史》9.48元，《在澳大利亚旅行》10.6元，故选B。
30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人寒假去海南的情况。
30．句意：迈克寒假去哪里了？A北京，B海南，C新疆。根据“Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.”可知迈克寒假去海南了，故选B。
31．句意：他们带毛衣了吗？A是的，他们带了。B不，他们没带。C他们忘了。根据“We didn’t take one coat or sweater.”可知他们没带毛衣，故选B。
32．句意：这个假期海南的天气怎么样？它是不好的。A好的，B热的，C坏的，不好的。根据“This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold.”可知这个假期海南的天气不好，故选C。
33．句意：他们在海南做什么了？A参观许多漂亮的地方，B旅行，C待在房间里。根据“So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan.”可知他们只待在饭店里了，故选C。
34．句意：“terrible”的意思是什么？A非常糟糕，B好的，C非常好的。根据“So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan.”可知他们待在饭店里，没有去任何地方，四天后回家了，这个假期应该是糟糕的，terrible意思是糟糕的，故选A。
35．A 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假去旅行的计划。
35．句意：—我为什么喜欢暑假？—因为我可以_____。A去旅行，B参观北京，C很开心。根据“I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我可以和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。也就是去旅行，故选A。
36．句意：我将和我的______环游中国。A父亲，B祖父母，C父母。根据“I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我将和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。故选C。
37．句意：我将在山东呆______。A2个月，B2周，C2天。根据“We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days.”可知我将在山东呆2天。故选C。
38．句意：我们将访问北京和山东的______地方。A一，B二，C三。根据文中提到的“the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Mount Taishan”可知我们将访问北京和山东的三个地方。故选C。
39．句意：我们怎么去长城？A坐汽车。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus.”可知我们打算乘公共汽车去长城。故选C。
40．B 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文主要写了一个英国人在中国餐馆吃饭遇到的事情。
40．句意：那个英国人________中国。A正在参观，B去工作，C去参观。根据文中句子“An Englishman goes to work in China.”可知英国人去中国工作。故选B。
41．句意：那个英国人________。A会说中文说得很好。B英语说得不太好，C中文说得不好。根据文中句子“ He can’t speak much Chinese.”可知他不太会说中文。故选C。
42．句意：现在是________。A在早上，B在中午，C在晚上。根据文中句子“One day, he goes into a little restaurant to have dinner.”可知英国人去吃晚饭，所以现在是晚上，故选C。
43．句意：服务员________。A非常懂英语，B非常聪明，C不懂英语。根据文中句子“But the waiter doesn’t know English, so he can’t help the Englishman.”可知服务员不懂英语，故选C。
44．句意：服务员认为英国人想要________。A一把雨伞，B一些蘑菇，C一张图片。根据文中句子“A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.”可知服务员认为英国人想要一把雨伞，故选A。
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文讲述了学校兴趣俱乐部包括阳光音乐俱乐部和绿色艺术俱乐部的招聘广告。
45．句意：在文章中提到多少个俱乐部？A1个。B2个。C3个。文中出现了Sun Music Club和Green Art Club2个俱乐部，故选B。
46．句意：阳光音乐俱乐部多久举行一次音乐表演？A每一天。B每一周。C每个月。根据“We have a music show every weekend.”可知每个周末句型一次音乐表演，所以答案为每一周，故选B。
47．句意：绿色艺术俱乐部需要一名美术老师来帮助孩子们__________。A绘画和画画，B唱歌和跳舞，C照顾他们自己，根据“We need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing.”可知绿色艺术俱乐部需要一名美术老师来帮助孩子们绘画和画画，故选A。
48．句意：哪一个是绿色艺术俱乐部的邮箱地址？Aart6708@邮箱。Bart6708@邮箱。Cart6780@邮箱。根据 “Our e-mail address is art6780@.”可知绿色艺术俱乐部的邮箱地址是art6780@，故选C。
49．B 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种各样的火车。
49．句意：有各种各样的火车。这里的“all kinds of trains”意思是________。A快车和慢车，B许多不同种类的火车。C穿越群山而过的火车。根据“There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.”“There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.”可知火车可以载人、动物和物品，有些快，有些慢，有些能在地下行驶，有些能穿越群山而过，可以推断出all kinds of trains是各种各样的意思，故选B。
50．句意：火车在地下和街道上的铁轨上载着人们进出大城市，因为__________。A街道交通非常忙碌，B城市很大，C火车有餐厅。根据“In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets.”可知由于大城市街道交通繁忙，人们坐火车出行，故选A。
51．句意：当你坐火车旅行的时候，如果你饿了，你也许可以去火车的___________吃东西。A一些房间，B一些商店，C餐厅。根据“Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.”可知你饿了的话，可以去餐厅吃东西，故选C。
52．B 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B
【导语】本文主要是Lily对自己家的介绍。
52．句意：这是____家。A Lucy的，B Lily的，C Li Hua的。根据“My name is Lily. This is my house.”可知这是Lily的家，故选B。
53．句意：在家里有____房间。A四，B三，C五。根据“There are five rooms in my house.”可知家里有五个房间。故选C。
54．句意：在Lily的房间有____画。A四，B三，C五。根据“There are three pictures on the wall.”可知有三幅画，故选B。
55．句意：在Lily的父母的房间有____。A两把椅子，B一张书桌，C两把椅子和一张书桌。根据“There are two chairs behind the desk.”可知房间有两把椅子和一张书桌，故选C。
56．句意：洗手间在Lily父母的房间的____。A在……的右边，B在……的左边，C在……的中间。根据“On the left of the room, there is a toilet. ”可知洗手间在Lily父母房间的左边，故选B。
57．B 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍几个城市与广州的距离及它们的天气。
57．句意：如果你去过我们的首都北京，你会知道：________ A它离中国所有其他城市都不远。B从广州到北京需要经过很长时间的陆路旅行。C它离我们大家并不遥远。根据“You have to stay on the train for more than thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.”可知从广州到北京需要经过很长时间，故选B。
58．句意：从文中我们知道______是除北京和上海以外到广州最长的路。A武汉，B长沙，C昆明。根据“The city of Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou.”可知昆明到广州1706千米，根据“But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225 kilometers away from Guangzhou.”可知武汉到广州是1225千米，根据“It’s 833 kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou.”可知长沙到广州是833千米，所以昆明是最远的，故选C。
59．句意：哪一个是错的？A武汉在夏天非常热。B广州在冬天是温暖的。C昆明的冬天和北京一样温暖。根据常识可知北京的冬天是冷的，故选C。
60．B 61．C 62．B 63．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特先生和怀特夫人购物出来后，认错车的故事。
60．句意：怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。A钓鱼，B购物，C出差。根据“One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car.”可知怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。故选B。
61．句意：他们把车停在商店附近。A停车场，B海附近，C商店附近。根据“They stop their car near a store.”可知他们把车停在商店附近，故选C。
62．句意：它们想把东西放在自己的车里。A大袋子里，B他们自己的车里，C别人的车里。根据“They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car.”可知他们想把东西放在自己的车里，故选B。
63．句意：怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。A他们走回家，B他们让警察帮忙，C他们叫出租车。根据“But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.”可知怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。故选B。
64．A 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．B
【导语】本文讲了去一个中国餐馆就餐及中国餐馆的位置。
64．句意：迈克和吉姆现在很______。A饿的，B渴的，C高兴的，根据“Mike: Hi, Jim. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆). Jim: Me too.”，可知迈克和吉姆现在很饿，故选A。
65．句意：他们想去______。A公园，B电影院，C餐馆，根据“Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆).”，可知他们想去餐馆，故选C。
66．句意：迈克喜欢______。A披萨，B饺子，C香蕉，根据“Mike: Really I like dumplings!”，可知迈克喜欢饺子，故选B。
67．句意：餐馆在这附近吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C我不知道。根据“Yes, it’s near here.”，可知餐馆在这附近，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
68．句意：学校在餐馆______。A在……后面，B在……前面，C在……附近，根据“It’s behind our school.”，可知学校在餐馆前面，故选B。
69．A 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．C
【导语】本文是关于迈克的学校生活。
69．句意：迈克最喜欢______。A星期一，B星期五，C星期日，根据原文“My favourite day is Monday.”可知迈克最喜欢的一天是星期一，故选A。
70．句意：他最喜欢的课是______。A数学，B体育，C英语，根据原文“I like PE best.”可知迈克最喜欢体育课，故选B。
71．句意：迈克在英语课上______。A读很多英语故事，B弹钢琴，C踢足球，根据原文“In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends.”可知在英语课上，迈克读很多英语故事，并且他喜欢跟朋友们说英语，故选A。
72．句意：周一有______节课。A六，B五，C四，根据原文“On Monday I have maths, English, music and PE.”可知周一迈克有数学，英语，音乐和体育，共四节课，故选C。
73．句意：在体育课上，迈克有时候______或者在健身房锻炼。A打篮球，B跑步，C踢足球，根据原文“I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym.”可知在体育课上，迈克有时候踢足球或者在健身房锻炼，故选C。
74．F 75．T 76．T 77．F 78．T
【导语】本文讲了萨拉暑假和朋友去大连旅行的事情。
74．句意：萨拉和她的朋友们坐火车去了大连。 根据“They went there by plane.”，可知他们坐飞机去的，故答案为F。
75．句意：星期一，萨拉和她的朋友们去了一个美丽的海滩。根据“On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
76．句意：他们星期二去了博物馆。根据“On Tuesday, they went to the museum.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：星期三天气很热。根据“On Wednesday the weather was cool.”，可知星期三天气凉爽，故答案为F。
78．句意：他们乘船回家。根据“And then they came back home by ship.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
79．T 80．F 81．T 82．T 83．F
【导语】本文主要描述了李燕一天的日常及学校课程。
79．句意：这篇文章讲的是李燕的日常生活。根据原文“I love my happy life.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
80．句意：李燕在学校每周有六门课。根据原文“We have Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music.”可知有语文、数学、英语、科学、体育、美术和音乐，共七门课程，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
81．句意：李燕一天有六节课。根据原文“We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知早上四节课，下午两节课，一天共六节课，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
82．句意：李燕通常放学后做作业。根据原文“I usually do my homework after school.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
83．句意：李燕不喜欢看电视或弹钢琴。根据原文“After dinner, I often watch TV or play the piano.”可知晚饭后李燕看电视或弹钢琴，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
84．F 85．F 86．F 87．T 88．T
【导语】本文讲了玛丽生病了。
84．句意：今天刮风。根据“It’s a snowy day in winter.”，今天今天下雪，故答案为F。
85．句意：玛丽感到很高兴。根据“Mary: I feel very cold.”，可知玛丽感到很冷，故答案为F。
86．句意：玛丽可以起床。根据“Mary feels cold and she can’t get up.”，可知玛丽起不了床，故答案为F。
87．句意：他们去了医院。根据“Mother: Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
88．句意：玛丽应该多做运动。根据“Doctor: You should wear warm clothes and do more exercise.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
89．F 90．T 91．T 92．F 93．F
【导语】本文介绍了海伦父母的职业以及海伦的日常生活。
89．句意：海伦来自澳大利亚。 根据“My name is Helen. I’m from Canada.”可知海伦来自加拿大。故答案为F。
90．句意：海伦现在住在山东。根据“I live in Qingdao now.”可知海伦现在住在青岛，青岛属于山东省，故答案为T。
91．句意：海伦的父亲是一名音乐教师。 根据“My father is a teacher. He teaches me music at school.”可知海伦的父亲是一名音乐教师。故答案为T。
92．句意：海伦最喜欢英语。根据“My favourite subject is computer class. ”可知海伦最喜欢计算机课。故答案为F。
93．句意：海伦有时在晚饭后弹钢琴或听音乐。根据“After dinner, I often play the piano or listen to music. ”可知海伦经常在晚饭后弹钢琴或听音乐。故答案为F。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇-人教精通版
2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic(来往车辆)drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then look to the left. If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the street carefully! If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross the street. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous at that time. When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting!
1．The title(题目) of the passage is ________. ( )
A．Traffic Rules in England B．Home Rules in England C．School Rules in England
2．In England, drivers drive cars on the ________. ( )
A．right B．left C．right first then left
3．If the traffic light is red, the traffic must ______. ( )
A．go B．look C．stop
4．If the traffic light is green, the traffic can go. People on foot ________ cross the street. ( )
A．should B．mustn’t C．can
5．When you want to take a bus in England, you ________ be careful, too. ( )
A．can’t B．don’t C．must
阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Jack is an English boy. He studies at No. 1 Primary School. He likes reading very much. He reads lots of books every week. Today is Sunday. Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. But he doesn’t know the way to the library. So he is calling his classmate John for help.
Jack: Hello, may I speak to John
John: Yes, this is John speaking.
Jack: Hi, John. This is Jack, please tell me the way to the library.
John: OK. Go along the Qingnian Road and turn right at the second crossing. You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket. You can’t miss it.
Jack: I see. Can I take a bus
John: Of course. You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop.
Jack: Thank you very much.
6．Where is Jack from ( )
A．The USA． B．England. C．Australia.
7．Jack wants to look for some books about ________. ( )
A．animals B．plants C．food
8．Who does Jack call for help ( )
A．His father. B．His brother. C．His classmate.
9．Where is the library ( )
A．It’s beside the supermarket. B．It’s on the left of the supermarket.
C．It’s on the right of Jack.
10．How many stops are there if Jack wants to get to the library by bus ( )
A．Only one. B．Only two. C．Five stops.
第一节阅读信息卡，选择正确答案。
For my brain Doing homework, reading books Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today Maybe it will look like this. For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.
For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch. For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents. For my ______ Playing the piano, swimming.
11．Making a to-do list helps you _________ ( )
A．forget important things B．organize your day C．waste time
12．For your body, you can _________ ( )
A．read books B．clean the wardrobe C．eat yummy fruit
13．Chatting with your grandparents is for _________ ( )
A． B． C．
14．We can put _________ in the blank (空白处). ( )
A．hobbies B．habits C．sports
15．What does “hang out” mean ( )
A．悬挂 B．外出玩 C．打游戏
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项。
Dear Betty, Please come to my home for my birthday party at five o’clock this afternoon. I’m 20 years old. Let’s celebrate together. Here is a map to help you find my house. Take the No. 12 bus in front of the post office and get off the bus on Green Street. Then turn right into Blue Street and go on. Take the first turning on the left. It’s the third house. It’s across from a supermarket. You can’t miss(错过) it. I hope to see you soon! Best wishes, Tim
16．It is Tim’s ______ birthday. ( )
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth
17．Tim’s birthday party begins at ______. ( )
A．5:00 am B．5:00 pm C．7:00 am D．7:00 pm
18．Where does Betty take the No. 12 bus to Tim’s house ( )
A．In front of the post office. B．Next to the post office.
C．In front of the library. D．Across from the library.
19．Where is Tim’s house ( )
A．On Green Street. B．On Blue Street.
C．Across from a supermarket. D．Next to a post office.
20．In the letter, Tim mainly(主要的) tells Betty ______. ( )
A．the time of his birthday party B．the time of his birth
C．the way to the post office D．the way to his house
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Red leaves are late
Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn. But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later. Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later. Some leaves even fall(落下) before turning red.
We may not see this nice color one day in the future. How do trees turn red
In spring and summer, trees make chlorophyll(叶绿素) to grow.
When it gets cold, they stop making chlorophyll. The yellow and red pigments(色素) are under the chlorophyll. They now show up. The red color helps the trees beat(抵御) the cold by...
Making the leaves warm.
Helping trees take in the last nutrients(营养物) from the leaves before they fall. Late red leaves can be bad for trees.
Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).
Trees may not grow well next spring.
21．When do leaves usually turn red ( )
A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter.
22．Why do leaves change color one month later ( )
A．Because of warmer weather. B．Because of colder weather.
C．Because of different countries. D．Because people don’t like red.
23．Late red leaves can ______. ( )
A．make the leaves warm B．help trees take in the last nutrients
C．beat the cold D．make trees have a shorter lifespan
24．Red leaves in some countries have came later. That’s ______ for trees. ( )
A．good B．bad C．best D．just so so
根据表格内容选择正确的答案。
Name Author (作者) Price
Fish and Water Lillian Hellman 15.50
How to Plant Nice Flowers in Your Garden Anais Nin 17.25
The History of Germany Mary Brown 9.48
Travelling in Australia John Steinbeck 10.60
Healthy Food and Our Body Helen Brown 12.80
25．How many books are there in this form ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
26．Who wrote the book Fish and Water ( )
A．Lillian Hellman.
B．Anais Nin.
C．Mary Brown.
D．John Steinbeck.
27．How much is The History of Germany ( )
A． 15.50. B． 17.25. C． 9.48. D． 12.80.
28．Which of the following may be interested in Travelling in Australia ( )
A．A driver. B．A cook. C．A traveller. D．A teacher.
29．Which book is the most expensive ( )
A．Healthy Food and Our Body.
B．How to Plant Nice Flowers in Your Garden.
C．The History of Germany.
D．Travelling in Australia.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan. Because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a “terrible” trip.
30．Where did Mike go in winter holiday ( )
A．Beijing. B．Hainan. C．Xinjiang.
31．Did they take any sweaters ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．They forgot.
32．What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday It was _________. ( )
A．good B．hot C．bad
33．What did they do in Hainan They _________. ( )
A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room
34．What does “terrible” mean ( )
A．Very bad. B．OK. C．Very good.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The summer vacation is coming. I am so happy. I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum. We are going to stay in Beijing for two days. On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus. On the second day, we are going to visit the Summer Palace by bike. We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days. We’re going to visit Mount Taishan. We’re going to see the sunrise there. It’s so beautiful.
35．—Why do I like summer holidays —Because I can ______. ( )
A．take a trip B．visit Beijing C．very happy
36．I will travel around China with my ______. ( )
A．father B．grandparents C．parents
37．I will stay in Shandong for ______. ( )
A．2 months B．2 weeks C．2 days
38．We will visit ______ places in Beijing and Shandong. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
39．How do we go to the Great Wall ( )
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
看短文，选择正确答案。
An Englishman goes to work in China. He can’t speak much Chinese. One day, he goes into a little restaurant to have dinner.
The restaurant is famous (出名) for its mushrooms (蘑菇). This Englishman wants to eat some mushrooms and tells the waiter about this in English. But the waiter doesn’t know English, so he can’t help the Englishman. The Englishman thinks hard. Then he takes out a pen and draws a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looks at the picture for a long time, and then he leaves. A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.
40．The Englishman ______ China. ( )
A．is visiting B．goes to work in C．goes to visit
41．The Englishman ______. ( )
A．can speak Chinese very well B．can’t speak English very well
C．can’t speak Chinese very well
42．It is ______ now. ( )
A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the evening
43．The waiter ______. ( )
A．knows English very much B．is very clever C．doesn’t know English
44．The waiter thinks the Englishman wants ______. ( )
A．an umbrella B．some mushrooms C．a picture
阅读理解。
There are a lot of clubs in our school and you can do what you like in these clubs. Here are the ads.
Sun Music Club
Can you play the piano, the drum, the trumpet, the violin or the guitar Then you can join our club. If you can sing or dance, you can also be in our club. If you are a great musician, you can join our rock band, too. We have a music show every weekend.
Green Art Club
We need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing. Our e-mail address is art6780@. You can call Mrs Green for more information. Mrs Green is in the club on Sundays. Oh, her telephone number is 340-1241.
45．How many clubs are mentioned(提到) in the passage(文章) ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
46．How often(多久一次) does Sun Music Club have a music show ( )
A．Every day. B．Every weekend. C．Every month.
47．Green Art Club needs an art teacher to help kids ______. ( )
A．with painting and drawing B．with singing and dancing C．take care of themselves
48．What is the e-mail address of Green Art Club ( )
A．It’s art6708@. B．It’s art6708@. C．It’ s art6780@.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.
There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.
In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the cities.
Can a train run over water Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the river. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build bridges.
Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.
49．There are all kinds of trains. Here “all kinds of trains” means ______. ( )
A．fast trains and slow trains B．many different kinds of trains C．trains to go through hills
50．The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground and on a rail above the streets because ______. ( )
A．the streets are very busy B．the cities are big C．the trains have dining rooms
51．If you are hungry, you may go to ______ of the train to have something to eat when you are travelling by train. ( )
A．some rooms B．some shops C．the dining room
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
52．This is ______ house. ( )
A．Lucy’s B．Lily’s C．Li Hua’s
53．There are ______ rooms in the house. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
54．There are ______ pictures in Lily’s room. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
55．There are ______ in Lily’s parents’ room. ( )
A．two chairs B．a desk C．two chairs and a desk
56．The toilet is ______ Lily’s father and mother’s room. ( )
A．on the right of B．on the left of C．in the middle of
读短文，选择正确答案。
Have you ever been to Beijing It’s far away from Guangzhou. It’s 2,478 kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. The city of Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It’s always warm there. But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225 kilometers away from Guangzhou. Changsha is near Guangzhou. It’s 833 kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou. Do you know which city is the biggest in China It’s Shanghai. It’s 1,780 kilometers from Guangzhou to Shanghai. If you travel by air, you’ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly. But travelling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for more than thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air.
57．If you have been to Beijing, our capital, you’ll know: ______ ( )
A．It’s not far away from all the other cities in China.
B．You have to travel long by land from Guangzhou to Beijing.
C．It’s not far away from us all.
58．From the passage we know ______ has the longest way to Guangzhou except Beijing and Shanghai. ( )
A．Wuhan B．Changsha C．Kunming
59．Which is wrong ( )
A．Wuhan is very hot in summer.
B．It’s warm in winter in Guangzhou.
C．It’s as warm in winter in Kunming as that in Beijing.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: “What are you doing with my car ”
Mr and Mrs White take a look at the car’s number and they are frozen there. It isn’t their car.
60．Mr and Mrs White drive for ______. ( )
A．fishing B．shopping C．business
61．They stop their car ______. ( )
A．at the parking spot B．near the sea C．near the store
62．They want to put the things ______. ( )
A．in a big bag B．in their car C．in other’s car
63．Mr White can’t open the car, so ______. ( )
A．they walk home B．they ask a policeman to help them C．they call a taxi
阅读对话，选择正确答案。
Mike: Hi, Jim. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆).
Jim: Me too. I know a great Chinese restaurant.
Mike: Really I like dumplings! Where is the restaurant Is it near here
Jim: Yes, it’s near here. It’s behind our school.
Mike: Great! Let’s go now!
64．Mike and Jim are ______ now. ( )
A．hungry B．thirsty C．happy
65．They want to go to the ______. ( )
A．park B．cinema C．restaurant
66．Mike likes ______. ( )
A．pizza B．dumplings C．bananas
67．Is the restaurant near here ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．I don’t know.
68．The school is ______ the restaurant. ( )
A．behind B．in front of C．near
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
Mike’s PPT about his school life.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. My favourite day is Monday. On Monday I have maths, English, music and PE. I like PE best. Maths is my first class. I often answer maths questions. Sometimes they’re difficult.
In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends. I play the piano or sing songs in music class. This is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon I have PE class. I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym. I’m not good at running, but I like football best!
69．Mike likes ______ best. ( )
A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday
70．His favourite class is ______. ( )
A．maths B．PE C．English
71．Mike ______ in English class. ( )
A．reads many English stories B．plays the piano C．plays football
72．There are ______ lessons on Monday. ( )
A．six B．five C．four
73．In the PE class, Mike sometimes ______ or exercises in the gym. ( )
A．plays basketball B．running C．plays football
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends during her summer holiday. They went there by plane. On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy it. On Tuesday, they went to the museum. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back home by ship.
74．Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by train. ( )
75．On Monday, Sarah and her friends went to a beautiful beach. ( )
76．They went to the museum on Tuesday. ( )
77．The weather was very hot on Wednesday. ( )
78．They came back home by ship. ( )
判断句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Yan. I’m twelve. I’m from Beijing, China. Every morning, I get up at 7: 00. I have breakfast at 7: 30. Then I go to school. Classes begin at 8: 20. We have Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have three English lessons in a week. I like English very much. I have lunch at school around 12: 00. School is over at 4: 00 in the afternoon and then I go home. I usually do my homework after school. I have dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. After dinner, I often watch TV or play the piano. I go to bed at about 10: 00. I love my happy life.
79．This passage is about Li Yan’s daily life. ( )
80．Li Yan has six subjects every week at school. ( )
81．Li Yan has six lessons in a day. ( )
82．Li Yan usually does her homework after school. ( )
83．Li Yan doesn’t like watch TV or play the piano. ( )
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s a snowy day in winter. Mary feels cold and she can’t get up.
Mother: How do you feel, Mary
Mary: I feel very cold.
Mother: Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor.
Doctor: How do you feel, Mary
Mary: I feel ill and cold.
Doctor: You should wear warm clothes and do more exercise. I am sure you’ll get better soon.
84．It is a windy day. ( )
85．Mary feels happy. ( )
86．Mary can get up. ( )
87．They go to the hospital. ( )
88．Mary should do more exercise. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Helen. I’m from Canada. I live in Qingdao now. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches me music at school. My mother is a doctor. I’m in Class One, Grade Six. I get up at 6: 40. I have breakfast at 7: 00. Then I go to school. We have eight subjects: Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art, music and computer class. My favourite subject is computer class. After dinner, I often play the piano or listen to music. I go to bed at about 9: 30. This is my daily life!
89．Helen comes from Australia. ( )
90．Helen lives in Shandong now. ( )
91．Helen’s father is a music teacher. ( )
92．Helen likes English best. ( )
93．Helen sometimes plays the piano or listens to music after dinner. ( )
《【期末考点突破】专题03 阅读理解20篇- 人教精通版 2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期专项训练（含答案解析）》参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了英国的交通规则。
1．句意：文章题目是______。A英国交通规则，B英国家庭规则，C英国学校规则。根据全文介绍的内容是英国的交通规则，故选A。
2．句意：在英国，司机在______驾驶汽车。A右边，B左边，C先右后左，根据“When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. ”可知在英国，司机在左边驾驶汽车，故选B。
3．句意：如果交通灯是红色，车辆必须______。A走，B看，C停止。根据“If the traffic light is red, the traffic must stop.”可知红灯必须停止，故选C。
4．句意：如果交通灯是绿色，车辆可以通行。行人______过马路。A应该，B禁止，C可以。根据“People on foot mustn’t cross the street.”可知绿灯时行人禁止过马路，故选B。
5．句意：在英国乘坐公交车时，你______也要小心。A不能，B不要，C必须。根据“When you want to take a bus in England, you have to be careful, too. ”可知在英国乘坐公交车时，你必须也要小心，故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了去图书馆的路线和交通方式。
6．句意：杰克来自哪里？A美国。B英国。C澳大利亚。根据文中“Jack is an English boy. ”可知Jack是一名英国男孩，故选B。
7．句意：杰克想找一些关于________的书。A动物，B植物，C食物。根据文中“Jack wants to go to the library to look for some books about animals. ”可知Jack想找一些关于动物的书，故选A。
8．句意：杰克给谁打电话来寻求帮助？A他的爸爸。B他的哥哥(弟弟)。C他的同学。根据文中“So he is calling his classmate John for help.”可知Jack向他的同学John寻求帮助，故选C。
9．句意：图书馆在哪里？A它在超市旁边。B它在超市的左边。C它在杰克的右边。根据文中“You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket.”可知图书馆在Jack的左边，超市的旁边，故选A。
10．句意：如果杰克想要坐公交车去图书馆有几站地？A只有一站地。B只有两站地。C五站地。根据文中“You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the second stop.”可知Jack乘坐5路公交车，在第二站下车，只有两站，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了列清单的重要性。它可以帮助规划好自己的一天，并且不会忘记重要的事。
11．句意：列一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天。A忘记重要的事情。B规划你的一天。C浪费时间。根据“Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things.”可知制作一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天，并确保你不会忘记重要的事情，故选B。
12．句意：对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果。A读书。B打扫衣柜。C吃美味的水果。根据“For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch.”可知对你的身体而言，你可以吃美味的水果，故选C。
13．句意：和你的祖父母聊天是为了家人。A家人。B个人。C高兴。根据“For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents.”可知，和祖父聊天是对家而言人，故选A。
14．句意：在空白处我们可以填爱好。A爱好。B习惯。C运动。根据“Playing the piano, swimming.”可知，该句说的是爱好方面的，故选A。
15．句意：hang out的意思是什么？A悬挂。B外出玩。C打游戏。根据“For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.”可知，娱乐方面，可以玩游戏，和朋友外出玩，故选B。
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文讲了去蒂姆家的路线。
16．句意：这是蒂姆的_____生日。A十二，B第十二，C二十，D第二十，根据“I’m 20 years old.”，可知这是蒂姆的第二十个生日，故选D。
17．句意：蒂姆的生日聚会在_____开始。根据“Please come to my home for my birthday party at five o’clock this afternoon.”，可知蒂姆的生日聚会在下午5点开始，故选B。
18．句意：贝蒂在哪里坐12路公交车去蒂姆家？A在邮局前面。B在邮局旁边。C在图书馆前面。D在图书馆对面。根据“Take the No. 12 bus in front of the post office and get off the bus on Green Street.”，可知贝蒂在邮局前面坐12路公交车，故选A。
19．句意：蒂姆家在哪？A在格林街。B在蓝街。C在超市对面。D在邮局旁边。根据“It’s the third house. It’s across from a supermarket.”，可知蒂姆家在超市对面，故选C。
20．句意：在这封信中，蒂姆主要告诉贝蒂_______。A他生日聚会的时间，B他出生的时间，C去邮局的路，D去他家的路，根据全文可知主要告诉贝蒂去他家的路，故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B
【导语】本文以红叶推迟的原因、红叶的作用而展开。
21．句意：叶子通常什么时候变红？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。D冬天。根据“Golden and red leaves are always the thing in autumn.”金色和红色的树叶总是秋天的象征。可知秋天叶子会变红，故选C。
22．句意：为什么树叶变换颜色晚了一个月？A因为天气越来越暖。B因为天气越来越冷。C因为不同的国家。D因为人们不喜欢红叶。根据“But because of global warming(全球变暖), a warmer autumn makes the leaves change color later.Today, red leaves in some countries have came one month later.”但是因为全球变暖，一个温暖的秋天会让树叶变色更晚。今天，一些国家的红叶晚了一个月。可知因为气温越来越暖和，导致红叶晚了，故选A。
23．句意：晚红叶会_________。A让树叶暖和。B帮助树获取最后的营养。C抵抗严寒。D让树更短命。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.Trees may have a shorter lifespan(寿命).”晚红叶会对树木有害。树的寿命可能会减短。可知红叶会让树的寿命减短，故选D。
24．句意：一些国家的红叶来得更晚。那对树______。A好的，B坏的，C最好的，D一般般。根据“Late red leaves can be bad for trees.”晚红叶会对树木有害。可知红叶来得晚对树木有害，故选B。
25．C 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B
【导语】表格主要描述了书的作者及价格。
25．句意：表格中有多少本书？A三。B四。C五。D六。根据表格可知一共介绍了5本书，故选C。
26．句意：谁写了《鱼与水》这本书？A莉莲·海尔曼。B阿奈斯·宁。C玛丽·布朗。D约翰·斯坦贝克。根据表格可知莉莲·海尔曼写了《鱼与水》，故选A。
27．句意：《德国历史》多少钱？根据表格可知《德国历史》9.48元，故选C。
28．句意：以下哪位人士可能对澳大利亚旅行感兴趣？A司机。 B厨师。 C旅行者。 D老师。根据常识可知旅行者对旅行感兴趣，故选C。
29．句意：哪本书最贵？A《健康食品和我们的身体》。B《如何在花园里种出漂亮的花》。C《德国历史》。D《在澳大利亚旅行》。根据表格可知《健康食品和我们的身体》12.8元，《如何在花园里种出漂亮的花》17.25元，《德国历史》9.48元，《在澳大利亚旅行》10.6元，故选B。
30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人寒假去海南的情况。
30．句意：迈克寒假去哪里了？A北京，B海南，C新疆。根据“Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday.”可知迈克寒假去海南了，故选B。
31．句意：他们带毛衣了吗？A是的，他们带了。B不，他们没带。C他们忘了。根据“We didn’t take one coat or sweater.”可知他们没带毛衣，故选B。
32．句意：这个假期海南的天气怎么样？它是不好的。A好的，B热的，C坏的，不好的。根据“This winter, it was so strange (奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, and it was very cold.”可知这个假期海南的天气不好，故选C。
33．句意：他们在海南做什么了？A参观许多漂亮的地方，B旅行，C待在房间里。根据“So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan.”可知他们只待在饭店里了，故选C。
34．句意：“terrible”的意思是什么？A非常糟糕，B好的，C非常好的。根据“So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan.”可知他们待在饭店里，没有去任何地方，四天后回家了，这个假期应该是糟糕的，terrible意思是糟糕的，故选A。
35．A 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者暑假去旅行的计划。
35．句意：—我为什么喜欢暑假？—因为我可以_____。A去旅行，B参观北京，C很开心。根据“I like summer holidays best. I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我可以和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。也就是去旅行，故选A。
36．句意：我将和我的______环游中国。A父亲，B祖父母，C父母。根据“I can travel around China with my dad and mum.”可知我将和爸爸妈妈一起环游中国。故选C。
37．句意：我将在山东呆______。A2个月，B2周，C2天。根据“We’re going to stay in Shandong for two days.”可知我将在山东呆2天。故选C。
38．句意：我们将访问北京和山东的______地方。A一，B二，C三。根据文中提到的“the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, Mount Taishan”可知我们将访问北京和山东的三个地方。故选C。
39．句意：我们怎么去长城？A坐汽车。B骑自行车。C坐公共汽车。根据“On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall by bus.”可知我们打算乘公共汽车去长城。故选C。
40．B 41．C 42．C 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文主要写了一个英国人在中国餐馆吃饭遇到的事情。
40．句意：那个英国人________中国。A正在参观，B去工作，C去参观。根据文中句子“An Englishman goes to work in China.”可知英国人去中国工作。故选B。
41．句意：那个英国人________。A会说中文说得很好。B英语说得不太好，C中文说得不好。根据文中句子“ He can’t speak much Chinese.”可知他不太会说中文。故选C。
42．句意：现在是________。A在早上，B在中午，C在晚上。根据文中句子“One day, he goes into a little restaurant to have dinner.”可知英国人去吃晚饭，所以现在是晚上，故选C。
43．句意：服务员________。A非常懂英语，B非常聪明，C不懂英语。根据文中句子“But the waiter doesn’t know English, so he can’t help the Englishman.”可知服务员不懂英语，故选C。
44．句意：服务员认为英国人想要________。A一把雨伞，B一些蘑菇，C一张图片。根据文中句子“A few minutes later, he comes back with a large black umbrella.”可知服务员认为英国人想要一把雨伞，故选A。
45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文讲述了学校兴趣俱乐部包括阳光音乐俱乐部和绿色艺术俱乐部的招聘广告。
45．句意：在文章中提到多少个俱乐部？A1个。B2个。C3个。文中出现了Sun Music Club和Green Art Club2个俱乐部，故选B。
46．句意：阳光音乐俱乐部多久举行一次音乐表演？A每一天。B每一周。C每个月。根据“We have a music show every weekend.”可知每个周末句型一次音乐表演，所以答案为每一周，故选B。
47．句意：绿色艺术俱乐部需要一名美术老师来帮助孩子们__________。A绘画和画画，B唱歌和跳舞，C照顾他们自己，根据“We need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing.”可知绿色艺术俱乐部需要一名美术老师来帮助孩子们绘画和画画，故选A。
48．句意：哪一个是绿色艺术俱乐部的邮箱地址？Aart6708@邮箱。Bart6708@邮箱。Cart6780@邮箱。根据 “Our e-mail address is art6780@.”可知绿色艺术俱乐部的邮箱地址是art6780@，故选C。
49．B 50．A 51．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种各样的火车。
49．句意：有各种各样的火车。这里的“all kinds of trains”意思是________。A快车和慢车，B许多不同种类的火车。C穿越群山而过的火车。根据“There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things.”“There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills.”可知火车可以载人、动物和物品，有些快，有些慢，有些能在地下行驶，有些能穿越群山而过，可以推断出all kinds of trains是各种各样的意思，故选B。
50．句意：火车在地下和街道上的铁轨上载着人们进出大城市，因为__________。A街道交通非常忙碌，B城市很大，C火车有餐厅。根据“In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets.”可知由于大城市街道交通繁忙，人们坐火车出行，故选A。
51．句意：当你坐火车旅行的时候，如果你饿了，你也许可以去火车的___________吃东西。A一些房间，B一些商店，C餐厅。根据“Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry.”可知你饿了的话，可以去餐厅吃东西，故选C。
52．B 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．B
【导语】本文主要是Lily对自己家的介绍。
52．句意：这是____家。A Lucy的，B Lily的，C Li Hua的。根据“My name is Lily. This is my house.”可知这是Lily的家，故选B。
53．句意：在家里有____房间。A四，B三，C五。根据“There are five rooms in my house.”可知家里有五个房间。故选C。
54．句意：在Lily的房间有____画。A四，B三，C五。根据“There are three pictures on the wall.”可知有三幅画，故选B。
55．句意：在Lily的父母的房间有____。A两把椅子，B一张书桌，C两把椅子和一张书桌。根据“There are two chairs behind the desk.”可知房间有两把椅子和一张书桌，故选C。
56．句意：洗手间在Lily父母的房间的____。A在……的右边，B在……的左边，C在……的中间。根据“On the left of the room, there is a toilet. ”可知洗手间在Lily父母房间的左边，故选B。
57．B 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍几个城市与广州的距离及它们的天气。
57．句意：如果你去过我们的首都北京，你会知道：________ A它离中国所有其他城市都不远。B从广州到北京需要经过很长时间的陆路旅行。C它离我们大家并不遥远。根据“You have to stay on the train for more than thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.”可知从广州到北京需要经过很长时间，故选B。
58．句意：从文中我们知道______是除北京和上海以外到广州最长的路。A武汉，B长沙，C昆明。根据“The city of Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou.”可知昆明到广州1706千米，根据“But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225 kilometers away from Guangzhou.”可知武汉到广州是1225千米，根据“It’s 833 kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou.”可知长沙到广州是833千米，所以昆明是最远的，故选C。
59．句意：哪一个是错的？A武汉在夏天非常热。B广州在冬天是温暖的。C昆明的冬天和北京一样温暖。根据常识可知北京的冬天是冷的，故选C。
60．B 61．C 62．B 63．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了怀特先生和怀特夫人购物出来后，认错车的故事。
60．句意：怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。A钓鱼，B购物，C出差。根据“One day Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car.”可知怀特先生和怀特夫人开车去购物。故选B。
61．句意：他们把车停在商店附近。A停车场，B海附近，C商店附近。根据“They stop their car near a store.”可知他们把车停在商店附近，故选C。
62．句意：它们想把东西放在自己的车里。A大袋子里，B他们自己的车里，C别人的车里。根据“They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car.”可知他们想把东西放在自己的车里，故选B。
63．句意：怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。A他们走回家，B他们让警察帮忙，C他们叫出租车。根据“But Mr White can’t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them.”可知怀特先生开不开车，因此他让警察帮忙。故选B。
64．A 65．C 66．B 67．A 68．B
【导语】本文讲了去一个中国餐馆就餐及中国餐馆的位置。
64．句意：迈克和吉姆现在很______。A饿的，B渴的，C高兴的，根据“Mike: Hi, Jim. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆). Jim: Me too.”，可知迈克和吉姆现在很饿，故选A。
65．句意：他们想去______。A公园，B电影院，C餐馆，根据“Let’s go to the restaurant (餐馆).”，可知他们想去餐馆，故选C。
66．句意：迈克喜欢______。A披萨，B饺子，C香蕉，根据“Mike: Really I like dumplings!”，可知迈克喜欢饺子，故选B。
67．句意：餐馆在这附近吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C我不知道。根据“Yes, it’s near here.”，可知餐馆在这附近，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
68．句意：学校在餐馆______。A在……后面，B在……前面，C在……附近，根据“It’s behind our school.”，可知学校在餐馆前面，故选B。
69．A 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．C
【导语】本文是关于迈克的学校生活。
69．句意：迈克最喜欢______。A星期一，B星期五，C星期日，根据原文“My favourite day is Monday.”可知迈克最喜欢的一天是星期一，故选A。
70．句意：他最喜欢的课是______。A数学，B体育，C英语，根据原文“I like PE best.”可知迈克最喜欢体育课，故选B。
71．句意：迈克在英语课上______。A读很多英语故事，B弹钢琴，C踢足球，根据原文“In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends.”可知在英语课上，迈克读很多英语故事，并且他喜欢跟朋友们说英语，故选A。
72．句意：周一有______节课。A六，B五，C四，根据原文“On Monday I have maths, English, music and PE.”可知周一迈克有数学，英语，音乐和体育，共四节课，故选C。
73．句意：在体育课上，迈克有时候______或者在健身房锻炼。A打篮球，B跑步，C踢足球，根据原文“I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym.”可知在体育课上，迈克有时候踢足球或者在健身房锻炼，故选C。
74．F 75．T 76．T 77．F 78．T
【导语】本文讲了萨拉暑假和朋友去大连旅行的事情。
74．句意：萨拉和她的朋友们坐火车去了大连。 根据“They went there by plane.”，可知他们坐飞机去的，故答案为F。
75．句意：星期一，萨拉和她的朋友们去了一个美丽的海滩。根据“On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
76．句意：他们星期二去了博物馆。根据“On Tuesday, they went to the museum.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：星期三天气很热。根据“On Wednesday the weather was cool.”，可知星期三天气凉爽，故答案为F。
78．句意：他们乘船回家。根据“And then they came back home by ship.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
79．T 80．F 81．T 82．T 83．F
【导语】本文主要描述了李燕一天的日常及学校课程。
79．句意：这篇文章讲的是李燕的日常生活。根据原文“I love my happy life.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
80．句意：李燕在学校每周有六门课。根据原文“We have Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music.”可知有语文、数学、英语、科学、体育、美术和音乐，共七门课程，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
81．句意：李燕一天有六节课。根据原文“We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知早上四节课，下午两节课，一天共六节课，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
82．句意：李燕通常放学后做作业。根据原文“I usually do my homework after school.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
83．句意：李燕不喜欢看电视或弹钢琴。根据原文“After dinner, I often watch TV or play the piano.”可知晚饭后李燕看电视或弹钢琴，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
84．F 85．F 86．F 87．T 88．T
【导语】本文讲了玛丽生病了。
84．句意：今天刮风。根据“It’s a snowy day in winter.”，今天今天下雪，故答案为F。
85．句意：玛丽感到很高兴。根据“Mary: I feel very cold.”，可知玛丽感到很冷，故答案为F。
86．句意：玛丽可以起床。根据“Mary feels cold and she can’t get up.”，可知玛丽起不了床，故答案为F。
87．句意：他们去了医院。根据“Mother: Let’s go to the hospital and see a doctor.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
88．句意：玛丽应该多做运动。根据“Doctor: You should wear warm clothes and do more exercise.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
89．F 90．T 91．T 92．F 93．F
【导语】本文介绍了海伦父母的职业以及海伦的日常生活。
89．句意：海伦来自澳大利亚。 根据“My name is Helen. I’m from Canada.”可知海伦来自加拿大。故答案为F。
90．句意：海伦现在住在山东。根据“I live in Qingdao now.”可知海伦现在住在青岛，青岛属于山东省，故答案为T。
91．句意：海伦的父亲是一名音乐教师。 根据“My father is a teacher. He teaches me music at school.”可知海伦的父亲是一名音乐教师。故答案为T。
92．句意：海伦最喜欢英语。根据“My favourite subject is computer class. ”可知海伦最喜欢计算机课。故答案为F。
93．句意：海伦有时在晚饭后弹钢琴或听音乐。根据“After dinner, I often play the piano or listen to music. ”可知海伦经常在晚饭后弹钢琴或听音乐。故答案为F。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录