2025届考生必备中考热点话题写作指导学案 Lesson 7 环保观点类

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Writing Lesson 7 环保观点类
某校以 "Our Environment in 2035: Progress and Challenges" 为题开展英语演讲比赛。请结合以下讨论内容，写一篇演讲稿，内容需包含：
乐观派观点（政策支持、技术进步）
担忧派观点（资源短缺、行为惯性）
你的辩证思考（挑战与机遇并存）
具体行动倡议（个人 + 社会层面）
一．审题要点
人称：第三人称（讨论观点）+ 第一人称（个人倡议）
时态：一般将来时（预测）+ 现在完成时（已有措施）
新增得分点：政策关键词（"Double Carbon Goals"、"circular economy"）、科技元素（"AI-powered recycling"）、辩证表达（"while challenges exist, so do solutions"）
体裁：演讲稿增加开场问候、情感共鸣句和结尾呼吁
二、提纲优化与细节拓展
段落 内容 细节/亮点
第一段 （观点引入） 班会讨论背景 + 两类观点 情感共鸣："As we stand at the crossroads of progress and sustainability..." 数据引入："China's carbon emissions have dropped by 18% since 2020"
第二段 （乐观派视角） 政策 + 科技 + 公众参与 政策："nationwide waste sorting regulations" 科技："solar-powered streets and AI garbage classification" 公众："over 200 million people joined tree-planting apps like Ant Forest"
第三段 （担忧派视角） 现实挑战 + 数据警示 资源问题："global forest area decreases by 1% annually" 行为惯性："private car usage increases by 5% yearly in urban areas"
第四段 （个人辩证观点 + 倡议） 挑战与机遇 + 具体行动 辩证句："Every challenge hides an opportunity for innovation" 倡议："advocate for public transport"、"support local zero-waste stores"
三、遣词造句升级（附中考高频表达）
基础句型 升级句型（高分句型） 句式解析
More people will protect the environment. Driven by the Double Carbon Goals, an increasing number of citizens are embracing low-carbon lifestyles, with over 30% using public transport daily. 关联国家政策，数据支撑观点
Government will take measures. Local governments have implemented strict regulations, such as banning single-use plastics and subsidizing electric vehicles. "implemented strict regulations" 体现政策执行力度
Cutting trees is bad. Deforestation remains a threat, with 15 billion trees cut down globally each year, disrupting ecosystems. 全球数据增强说服力，"disrupting ecosystems" 专业表达
四、句型总结（新增中考高频句型）
1. 趋势预测：
With the government's strong commitment to green development, we can expect a significant reduction in carbon emissions by 2035.（with 结构开头）
If current trends continue, the number of private cars may exceed 400 million, worsening air pollution.（条件状语从句）
辩证表达：
While challenges like deforestation persist, advancements in renewable energy offer hope.（while 引导让步状语从句）
It's not just about avoiding harm but creating a sustainable future for all.（强调句）
3.倡议句型：
Let's start by adopting the "3R principle": reduce, reuse, recycle.（祈使句 + 专业术语）
Every individual's effort, no matter how small, adds up to a collective impact.（让步状语从句）
五、强化版填空训练-根据中文提示补全句子，注意使用升级表达：
1.Good morning, everyone! Today, we’re here to discuss ____________________ (未来十年我们环境的变化).
2. Optimists believe that ____________________ (政府的环保政策将发挥关键作用), such as ____________________ (扩大森林保护项目).
3. However, pessimists warn that ____________________ (塑料污染可能会增加) if we don’t ____________________ (减少一次性产品的使用).
4. ____________________ (在我看来), the key lies in ____________________ (平衡发展与保护).
5. As students, we can ____________________ (参与社区环保活动) and ____________________ (推广绿色生活方式).
答案示例：
how our environment will change in the next decade
the government’s environmental policies will play a key role; expanding forest protection programs
plastic pollution may increase; reduce the use of disposable products
In my view; balancing development and protection
participate in community environmental activities; promote green lifestyles
六、参考范文（2025 中考标准范文）
Our Environment in 2035: Progress and Challenges
Good morning, everyone! As we debate "Our Environment in Ten Years", it’s clear that opinions are divided. Let’s explore both sides and find hope in action.
Optimists highlight China’s strong commitment to sustainability. The Double Carbon Goals have already driven changes: solar and wind power now make up 30% of our energy mix, and cities like Shenzhen have achieved 90% waste recycling. With policies like nationwide garbage sorting and electric vehicle subsidies, they believe we’ll see bluer skies and greener cities. Tech innovations, such as AI-powered recycling stations and vertical farms, will further reduce our ecological footprint.
However, pessimists raise valid concerns. Despite progress, deforestation continues, with 5% of China’s rural areas still relying on coal for heating. The number of private cars is expected to rise by 25%, increasing carbon emissions. They warn that without urgent action, water scarcity and soil erosion could worsen, threatening future generations.
I believe while challenges exist, so do solutions. For individuals, adopting a "low-carbon toolkit"—biking to school, using reusable water bottles, and joining tree-planting campaigns—can make a tangible difference. For society, investing in green tech and enforcing stricter environmental laws are crucial. As the UN’s SDGs remind us, sustainability is a shared responsibility.
In the end, the future of our environment depends on the choices we make today. Let’s be both realistic about the challenges and optimistic about our ability to overcome them. Together, every eco-friendly action plants a seed for a healthier planet. Thank you!
七、中考冲刺小贴士
辩证思维：在环保类作文中，避免单一视角，需同时呈现进步与挑战，体现 "全面看待问题" 的思维品质。
数据记忆：熟记常见环保数据（如 "全球森林每年减少 1%"、"中国可再生能源占比"），增强论证可信度。
行动具体：倡议部分避免空泛，列举 "参与社区环保活动"、"支持零浪费商店" 等具体行为，展现可操作性。