【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-05-22 15:03:56 | ||
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【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
One day my father told me something about his childhood(童年)and my uncle’s childhood. My father was a naughty boy, and he often fought(打架)with others. He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. So now he has a big and beautiful farm.
My uncle was quiet and he seldom went out to play. He studied very hard and he was good at all his subjects. Now he is a scientist.
My father told me, “George, if you want to be a scientist like your uncle, you should study hard. If you enjoy the nice field like me, you should try to study more about the plants and animals and learn how to take care of them. ”
1．George’s father was naughty but he was good at all his subjects at school. ( )
2．George’s father liked plants and animals when he was young. ( )
3．George’s uncle was quiet, so he became a doctor. ( )
4．George wants to be a scientist like his uncle. ( )
5．George’s father told his son that he should study hard whatever(无论什么) he would like to be in the future. ( )
阅读所给材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”
The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
6．Long long ago, some people had two bottles of wine among them. ( )
7．Everyone wanted to drink the wine by himself. ( )
8．The man who finished the picture first would have the wine. ( )
9．The man decided to draw the feet when he saw the others finished drawing. ( )
10．The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
阅读短文内容，判断正误。(正确对的写T，错的写F。)
I have a good family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher. They work in different schools. My sister’s name is Li Fang. She is ten. We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades. We have a nice picture of our family. It’s on the wall. Look! Our father and mother are in the chairs,and we two stand behind them.
11．My sister and I are in the same grade. ( )
12．My sister and I are twins. ( )
13．Li Fang is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade Two. ( )
14．My father and mother are English teachers in different schools. ( )
15．In the picture, they stand behind the door. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断信息正误。用“T”表示正确，用“F”表示错误。
Last weekend, I took my friends to Lao She Teahouse. We stayed there for more than four hours. Here is a booklet(小册子) we got from the teahouse. Let’s read it together.
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. The story takes place in Beijing. It tells the life of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse from the 1890s to the 1950s. It shows us the changes in Chinese society(社会). Now you can still see this play in Beijing.
“Lao She” is a pen name. His real name is Shu Qingchun. He wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives. So he was named “People’s Artist” in China.
As you can see, this teahouse is named after Lao She, because his works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing. At Lao She Teahouse, you can enjoy tea as well as delicious Beijing food with your friends. It is the best place for you to watch Beijing Opera and Face Changing! Lao She Teahouse always welcomes you!
If you are interested in Beijing culture just like us, please go there. Lao She Teahouse is the “Visiting Card” of Beijing!
16．Teahouse is a famous play written by Lao She. ( )
17．You can’t see the play Teahouse in Beijing now. ( )
18．Lao She wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives. ( )
19．Lao She’s works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing. ( )
20．The booklet is about Beijing Opera and delicious Beijing food. ( )
阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否正确，对的写T，错的写F。
This is the food pyramid. Follow this, it can make you healthy. At the bottom are bread, rice and noodles. Above them are vegetables and fruit. We should have a lot of them because they have vitamins.
Sweet food is at the top. It’s nice, but it is not good for your teeth. Eat only a little sweet food everyday. Eggs, meat, fish and milk are below the sweet food. You can have some meat and fish in your meals. You can also have a few eggs every week. Milk is good for your body. You can have some milk every day.
21．We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit because they have vitamins. ( )
22．We need to eat a lot of eggs. ( )
23．Sweet food is good for our body. ( )
24．We can eat much meat and fish in a meal. ( )
25．Having a healthy diet is good for our health. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确对的写T，错的写F。
Life’s Seasons
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young it was the spring of my life. I played a lot. I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. Some days I felt happy and some days I didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. I had a child, I did not have time to think. Every day I was busy. Then the days became shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a student. My home was much quieter. I was about 45 years old. I started walking more slowly. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruit.
Now the days become shorter and colder, winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
26．The writer was always happy as a child. ( )
27．The writer had a garden with flowers. ( )
28．The writer’s life was not very busy when he was about 45 years old. ( )
29．The writer likes his autumn. ( )
阅读短文，正确的填T，错误的填F。
It was Ben’s birthday yesterday. There was a big birthday cake on the desk. And there are twelve candles (蜡烛) on the cake. Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar. Ben got lots of presents from his family and friends. Tom gave Ben a new pen. Nancy gave him a CD．Maomao gave him a card. Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben. Ben was very happy.
30．The children had a picnic. ( )
31．There was a small birthday cake on the desk. ( )
32．Ben was twelve years old yesterday. ( )
33．Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar. ( )
34．Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)正确。
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing ” says the man. “What are you doing ” says the bird.
One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in. He was taking many things. “Hello!” the thief heard the bird’s words. “What are you doing ” The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly.
35．The man teaches the bird to sing a song. ( )
36．The bird can say “What are you doing ”. ( )
37．The man speaks to the bird every day. ( )
38．A policeman came into the house one day. ( )
39．The thief took a lot of things from the man’s house. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确选T，错误选F。
My name is Jack. I’m going to Cangxi Middle School this September. I’m going to say goodbye to my primary school soon. I had a very happy time at school. And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam. I’m very sad to leave (离开) them. I think I will miss them. At the same time, I’m very happy and excited to go to a new school, because we are going to learn lots of new things in middle school. I like Maths, History and Geography. Maths is my favourite subject. I will keep on practising and be better at it. And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!
40．Jack is going to Cangxi Middle School. ( )
41．Jerry is Jack’s good friend. ( )
42．Jack is happy and excited to leave his primary school. ( )
43．Geography is Jack’s favourite subject. ( )
44．Jack will go back to his primary school sometime. ( )
阅读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lzmir is a famous and important city in the west of Turkey (土耳其). It is beside the sea and it’s very beautiful. There are a lot of things to do and see in Lzmir! Try this. Visit the famous 100-year-old Clock Tower. Walk around the Agora, a very old market place from the time when Lzmir was called Smyrna.
Do you like shopping Kemeralti is a great market, you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you, but you can also buy food, like fish (fish in Turkey is fantastic!). Have a look at Havra Street, too.
At the end of the day, walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset. It’s beautiful!
45．Lzmir is a famous and important city in the east of Turkey. ( )
46．The famous 100-year-old Clock Tower is called Smyrna. ( )
47．Kemeralti is a great market, you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you except (除了) food. ( )
48．You can walk along the seafront and watch the sunset in the coffee shops. ( )
49．Lzmir has a very beautiful sea sightseeing. ( )
《【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了George父亲讲述自己与兄弟的童年经历，向儿子说明不同职业道路需要的学习方向。
1．句意：George的父亲很调皮但在学校所有科目都很好。根据“He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. ”可知George的父亲不喜欢学校的课程，但是对植物和动物感兴趣，故答案为F。
2．句意：George的父亲年轻时喜欢动植物。根据“He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. ”可知George的父亲不喜欢学校的课程，但是对植物和动物感兴趣，故答案为T。
3．句意：George的叔叔很安静，所以他成为了医生。根据“Now he is a scientist.”可知George的叔叔成为了科学家，故答案为F。
4．句意：George想成为像叔叔一样的科学家。根据“My father told me, ‘George, if you want to be a scientist like your uncle, you should study hard. If you enjoy the nice field like me, you should try to study more about the plants and animals and learn how to take care of them. ’ ”可知未明确George的意愿，故答案为F。
5．句意：George的父亲告诉儿子无论未来想成为什么都要努力学习。根据最后一段父亲对不同职业路径的学习要求可知无论未来想成为什么都要努力学习，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文描述的是寓言故事《画蛇添足》。
6．句意：很久很久以前，有些人有两瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知很久以前，一些人有一瓶酒，而不是两瓶酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
7．句意：每个人都想独自喝这瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知所有人都想独自喝那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：第一个画完画的人可以得到这瓶酒。根据短文“So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine.”可知先画完蛇的人可以得到那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。
9．句意：当这个男人看到其他人画完了的时候，他决定给画添上脚。根据短文“One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake.” 可知一个人看到其他人还在忙着画蛇时决定给蛇画脚，而不是看到其他人画完了才决定画脚，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
10．句意：那个决定给蛇画上脚的男人得到了这瓶酒。根据短文“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”可知给蛇画脚的那个人没有得到酒，另一个人先画完拿走了酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的家人。
11．句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)和我在相同的年级。根据文中“We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)不在同一个年级，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)和我是双胞胎。文中没有任何信息表明作者和姐姐(妹妹)是双胞胎，且提到姐姐(妹妹)十岁，也未提及两人年龄相同，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：李芳在一年级三班。我在二年级三班。根据文中“We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)不虽然在不同的年级和班级，但并没有说是在句中的年级和班级，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：我的父亲和母亲是在不同学校的英语老师。根据文中“My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher.”可知作者的父亲是语文老师，不是英语老师，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：在图片中，他们站在门后面。根据文中“Our father and mother are in the chairs, and we two stand behind them.”可知他们是站在父母后面，而不是门后面，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍茶馆。
16．句意：《茶馆》是老舍写的一部著名戏剧。根据“Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays.”可知《茶馆》是老舍写的其中一部作品，故答案为T。
17．句意：你现在在北京看不到戏剧《茶馆》了。根据“Now you can still see this play in Beijing.”可知我们现在仍然可以在北京看到这部戏剧，故答案为F。
18．句意：老舍写了许多关于人们生活的戏剧和短篇小说。根据“He wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives.”可知老舍写了很多关于人们生活的戏剧和短篇小说，故答案为T。
19．句意：老舍的作品向读者展示了北京的传统文化。根据“As you can see, this teahouse is named after Lao She, because his works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing.”可知老舍的作品反映了北京传统文化，故答案为T。
20．句意：这本小册子是关于京剧和美味的北京菜的。根据“At Lao She Teahouse, you can enjoy tea as well as delicious Beijing food with your friends. It is the best place for you to watch Beijing Opera and Face Changing!”可知在老舍茶馆我们可以享受北京美食和观看京剧，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了食物金字塔。
21．题干句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们含有维生素。根据“Above them are vegetables and fruit. We should have a lot of them because they have vitamins. ”可知我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们含有维生素，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：我们需要吃很多鸡蛋。根据“You can also have a few eggs every week.”可知每周吃几个鸡蛋就可以了，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：甜食对我们的身体有好处。根据“Sweet food is at the top. It’s nice, but it is not good for your teeth. ”可知甜食对我们的身体并非有好处，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：我们可以一顿饭吃很多肉和鱼。根据“You can have some meat and fish in your meals.”可知我们可以一顿饭吃一些肉和鱼，不是吃很多肉和鱼，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：健康的饮食对我们的健康有好处。根据“This is the food pyramid. Follow this, it can make you healthy.”可知健康的饮食对我们的健康有好处，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T
【导语】本文将人生比作四季，作者描述了自己不同年龄阶段对应的季节：童年是春天，二十多岁是夏天，45岁左右是秋天，现在老年是冬天。每个阶段有不同的生活状态和感受。
26．句意：作者小时候总是很快乐。作家有一个种着花的花园。当作家大约45岁的时候，他的生活并不繁忙。作家喜欢他的秋天。根据“When I was young...Some days I felt happy and some days I didn’t.”可知有时候快乐，有时候不快乐，所以作者并非总是快乐，故答案为F。
27．句意：作者有一个种着花的花园。根据“Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.”可知这里是用花来比喻自己的成长，并没有提到作者真的有花园或种花，故答案为F。
28．句意：当作者大约45岁的时候，他的生活并不繁忙。根据“I was about 45 years old. I started walking more slowly. I had more time. ”可知作者大约45岁的时候开始走得更慢，有更多时间，说明此时不像之前那么忙碌，故答案为T。
29．句意：作者喜欢他的秋天。根据“ I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruit,”可知树木变色、结出美味果实的美丽时光，并提到有更多时间，因此推断他喜欢这个阶段，故答案为T。
30．F 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了本的生日是怎样过的。
30．题干句意：孩子们去野餐。根据短文内容可知孩子们没有去野餐，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
31．题干句意：桌子上有一个小的生日蛋糕。根据“There was a big birthday cake on the desk.”可知桌子上有一个大的生日蛋糕，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：本昨天12岁了。根据“And there are twelve candles (蜡烛) on the cake.”可知本昨天12岁了，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：大明弹钢琴，西蒙弹吉他。根据“Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar.”可知大明弹钢琴，西蒙弹吉他，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：然后他们为本唱生日快乐歌。根据“Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben.”可知然后他们为本唱生日快乐歌，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F
【导语】本文讲了鸟的事情。
35．句意：那人教鸟唱歌。根据第一段可知那人教鸟说话，故答案为F。
36．句意：小鸟会说“你在干什么？”。根据““What are you doing ” says the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：这个人每天都和鸟说话。根据“Every day the man speaks to the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：一天，一个警察走进屋子。根据“One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in.”，可知一天，一个小偷走进了屋子，故答案为F。
39．句意：小偷从那人的房子里拿走了很多东西。根据“The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly.”，可知小偷从房子里没有拿走任何东西，故答案为F。
40．T 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克九月份将去苍溪中学的事和心情。
40．题干句意：杰克将去苍溪中学。根据“My name is Jack. I’m going to Cangxi Middle School this September.”可知杰克将去苍溪中学，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
41．题干句意：杰瑞是杰克的好朋友。根据“And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam.”可知杰瑞是杰克的好朋友，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
42．题干句意：杰克很高兴也很兴奋地离开了他的小学。根据“I’m very happy and excited to go to a new school,”可知杰克很高兴也很兴奋地去一所新学校，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：地理是杰克最喜欢的科目。根据“Maths is my favourite subject.”可知数学是杰克最喜欢的科目，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．题干句意：杰克某个时候将会回他的小学。根据“And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!”可知杰克某个时候将会回他的小学，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
45．F 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文主要介绍土耳其的城市利兹米尔。
45．句意：利兹米尔是土耳其东部的一个重要城市。根据“Lzmir is a famous and important city in the west of Turkey (土耳其).”可知是土耳其西部的，故答案为F。
46．句意：著名的有100 年历史的钟楼叫做士麦那。根据“Walk around the Agora, a very old market place from the time when Lzmir was called Smyrna.”可知利兹米尔原来称作士麦那，故答案为F。
47．句意：凯梅拉尔蒂是一个很棒的市场，你可以购买很多土耳其工艺品带回家除了食物。根据“Kemeralti is a great market-you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you, but you can also buy food,”可知可以买食物，故答案为F。
48．句意：你可以沿着海滨散步在咖啡馆里看日落。根据“At the end of the day, walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset.”可知可以沿着海滨散步在咖啡馆里看日落，故答案为T。
49．句意：利兹密尔有非常美丽的海景。根据“walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset. It’s beautiful!”可知海景很美丽，故答案为T。
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【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
One day my father told me something about his childhood(童年)and my uncle’s childhood. My father was a naughty boy, and he often fought(打架)with others. He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. So now he has a big and beautiful farm.
My uncle was quiet and he seldom went out to play. He studied very hard and he was good at all his subjects. Now he is a scientist.
My father told me, “George, if you want to be a scientist like your uncle, you should study hard. If you enjoy the nice field like me, you should try to study more about the plants and animals and learn how to take care of them. ”
1．George’s father was naughty but he was good at all his subjects at school. ( )
2．George’s father liked plants and animals when he was young. ( )
3．George’s uncle was quiet, so he became a doctor. ( )
4．George wants to be a scientist like his uncle. ( )
5．George’s father told his son that he should study hard whatever(无论什么) he would like to be in the future. ( )
阅读所给材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, “Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”
The story of “Draw a snake and add feet to it” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
6．Long long ago, some people had two bottles of wine among them. ( )
7．Everyone wanted to drink the wine by himself. ( )
8．The man who finished the picture first would have the wine. ( )
9．The man decided to draw the feet when he saw the others finished drawing. ( )
10．The man who decided to draw the feet to the snake had the wine. ( )
阅读短文内容，判断正误。(正确对的写T，错的写F。)
I have a good family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher. They work in different schools. My sister’s name is Li Fang. She is ten. We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades. We have a nice picture of our family. It’s on the wall. Look! Our father and mother are in the chairs,and we two stand behind them.
11．My sister and I are in the same grade. ( )
12．My sister and I are twins. ( )
13．Li Fang is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade Two. ( )
14．My father and mother are English teachers in different schools. ( )
15．In the picture, they stand behind the door. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断信息正误。用“T”表示正确，用“F”表示错误。
Last weekend, I took my friends to Lao She Teahouse. We stayed there for more than four hours. Here is a booklet(小册子) we got from the teahouse. Let’s read it together.
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. The story takes place in Beijing. It tells the life of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse from the 1890s to the 1950s. It shows us the changes in Chinese society(社会). Now you can still see this play in Beijing.
“Lao She” is a pen name. His real name is Shu Qingchun. He wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives. So he was named “People’s Artist” in China.
As you can see, this teahouse is named after Lao She, because his works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing. At Lao She Teahouse, you can enjoy tea as well as delicious Beijing food with your friends. It is the best place for you to watch Beijing Opera and Face Changing! Lao She Teahouse always welcomes you!
If you are interested in Beijing culture just like us, please go there. Lao She Teahouse is the “Visiting Card” of Beijing!
16．Teahouse is a famous play written by Lao She. ( )
17．You can’t see the play Teahouse in Beijing now. ( )
18．Lao She wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives. ( )
19．Lao She’s works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing. ( )
20．The booklet is about Beijing Opera and delicious Beijing food. ( )
阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否正确，对的写T，错的写F。
This is the food pyramid. Follow this, it can make you healthy. At the bottom are bread, rice and noodles. Above them are vegetables and fruit. We should have a lot of them because they have vitamins.
Sweet food is at the top. It’s nice, but it is not good for your teeth. Eat only a little sweet food everyday. Eggs, meat, fish and milk are below the sweet food. You can have some meat and fish in your meals. You can also have a few eggs every week. Milk is good for your body. You can have some milk every day.
21．We should eat lots of vegetables and fruit because they have vitamins. ( )
22．We need to eat a lot of eggs. ( )
23．Sweet food is good for our body. ( )
24．We can eat much meat and fish in a meal. ( )
25．Having a healthy diet is good for our health. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确对的写T，错的写F。
Life’s Seasons
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young it was the spring of my life. I played a lot. I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. Some days I felt happy and some days I didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. I had a child, I did not have time to think. Every day I was busy. Then the days became shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a student. My home was much quieter. I was about 45 years old. I started walking more slowly. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruit.
Now the days become shorter and colder, winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
26．The writer was always happy as a child. ( )
27．The writer had a garden with flowers. ( )
28．The writer’s life was not very busy when he was about 45 years old. ( )
29．The writer likes his autumn. ( )
阅读短文，正确的填T，错误的填F。
It was Ben’s birthday yesterday. There was a big birthday cake on the desk. And there are twelve candles (蜡烛) on the cake. Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar. Ben got lots of presents from his family and friends. Tom gave Ben a new pen. Nancy gave him a CD．Maomao gave him a card. Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben. Ben was very happy.
30．The children had a picnic. ( )
31．There was a small birthday cake on the desk. ( )
32．Ben was twelve years old yesterday. ( )
33．Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar. ( )
34．Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)正确。
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing ” says the man. “What are you doing ” says the bird.
One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in. He was taking many things. “Hello!” the thief heard the bird’s words. “What are you doing ” The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly.
35．The man teaches the bird to sing a song. ( )
36．The bird can say “What are you doing ”. ( )
37．The man speaks to the bird every day. ( )
38．A policeman came into the house one day. ( )
39．The thief took a lot of things from the man’s house. ( )
根据短文内容判断正误，正确选T，错误选F。
My name is Jack. I’m going to Cangxi Middle School this September. I’m going to say goodbye to my primary school soon. I had a very happy time at school. And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam. I’m very sad to leave (离开) them. I think I will miss them. At the same time, I’m very happy and excited to go to a new school, because we are going to learn lots of new things in middle school. I like Maths, History and Geography. Maths is my favourite subject. I will keep on practising and be better at it. And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!
40．Jack is going to Cangxi Middle School. ( )
41．Jerry is Jack’s good friend. ( )
42．Jack is happy and excited to leave his primary school. ( )
43．Geography is Jack’s favourite subject. ( )
44．Jack will go back to his primary school sometime. ( )
阅读下面短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Lzmir is a famous and important city in the west of Turkey (土耳其). It is beside the sea and it’s very beautiful. There are a lot of things to do and see in Lzmir! Try this. Visit the famous 100-year-old Clock Tower. Walk around the Agora, a very old market place from the time when Lzmir was called Smyrna.
Do you like shopping Kemeralti is a great market, you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you, but you can also buy food, like fish (fish in Turkey is fantastic!). Have a look at Havra Street, too.
At the end of the day, walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset. It’s beautiful!
45．Lzmir is a famous and important city in the east of Turkey. ( )
46．The famous 100-year-old Clock Tower is called Smyrna. ( )
47．Kemeralti is a great market, you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you except (除了) food. ( )
48．You can walk along the seafront and watch the sunset in the coffee shops. ( )
49．Lzmir has a very beautiful sea sightseeing. ( )
《【小升初分班考专项训练】核心考点：阅读判断-2024-2025学年英语六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案
1．F 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文介绍了George父亲讲述自己与兄弟的童年经历，向儿子说明不同职业道路需要的学习方向。
1．句意：George的父亲很调皮但在学校所有科目都很好。根据“He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. ”可知George的父亲不喜欢学校的课程，但是对植物和动物感兴趣，故答案为F。
2．句意：George的父亲年轻时喜欢动植物。根据“He didn’t like the lessons at school, but he was interested in plants and animals. ”可知George的父亲不喜欢学校的课程，但是对植物和动物感兴趣，故答案为T。
3．句意：George的叔叔很安静，所以他成为了医生。根据“Now he is a scientist.”可知George的叔叔成为了科学家，故答案为F。
4．句意：George想成为像叔叔一样的科学家。根据“My father told me, ‘George, if you want to be a scientist like your uncle, you should study hard. If you enjoy the nice field like me, you should try to study more about the plants and animals and learn how to take care of them. ’ ”可知未明确George的意愿，故答案为F。
5．句意：George的父亲告诉儿子无论未来想成为什么都要努力学习。根据最后一段父亲对不同职业路径的学习要求可知无论未来想成为什么都要努力学习，故答案为T。
6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文描述的是寓言故事《画蛇添足》。
6．句意：很久很久以前，有些人有两瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知很久以前，一些人有一瓶酒，而不是两瓶酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
7．句意：每个人都想独自喝这瓶酒。根据短文“Long long ago, some people had a bottle of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself.”可知所有人都想独自喝那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：第一个画完画的人可以得到这瓶酒。根据短文“So, they set a rule that everyone would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine.”可知先画完蛇的人可以得到那瓶酒，句子与短文内容相符，故答案为 T。
9．句意：当这个男人看到其他人画完了的时候，他决定给画添上脚。根据短文“One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake.” 可知一个人看到其他人还在忙着画蛇时决定给蛇画脚，而不是看到其他人画完了才决定画脚，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
10．句意：那个决定给蛇画上脚的男人得到了这瓶酒。根据短文“However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the bottle from him, saying, Who has ever seen a snake with feet ”可知给蛇画脚的那个人没有得到酒，另一个人先画完拿走了酒，句子与短文内容不相符，故答案为 F。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的家人。
11．句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)和我在相同的年级。根据文中“We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)不在同一个年级，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)和我是双胞胎。文中没有任何信息表明作者和姐姐(妹妹)是双胞胎，且提到姐姐(妹妹)十岁，也未提及两人年龄相同，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
13．句意：李芳在一年级三班。我在二年级三班。根据文中“We are in the same school, but in different classes and grades.”可知作者和姐姐(妹妹)不虽然在不同的年级和班级，但并没有说是在句中的年级和班级，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：我的父亲和母亲是在不同学校的英语老师。根据文中“My father is 40. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother is 38. She is an English teacher.”可知作者的父亲是语文老师，不是英语老师，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：在图片中，他们站在门后面。根据文中“Our father and mother are in the chairs, and we two stand behind them.”可知他们是站在父母后面，而不是门后面，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
16．T 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍茶馆。
16．句意：《茶馆》是老舍写的一部著名戏剧。根据“Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays.”可知《茶馆》是老舍写的其中一部作品，故答案为T。
17．句意：你现在在北京看不到戏剧《茶馆》了。根据“Now you can still see this play in Beijing.”可知我们现在仍然可以在北京看到这部戏剧，故答案为F。
18．句意：老舍写了许多关于人们生活的戏剧和短篇小说。根据“He wrote many plays and short stories about people’s lives.”可知老舍写了很多关于人们生活的戏剧和短篇小说，故答案为T。
19．句意：老舍的作品向读者展示了北京的传统文化。根据“As you can see, this teahouse is named after Lao She, because his works show readers the traditional culture in Beijing.”可知老舍的作品反映了北京传统文化，故答案为T。
20．句意：这本小册子是关于京剧和美味的北京菜的。根据“At Lao She Teahouse, you can enjoy tea as well as delicious Beijing food with your friends. It is the best place for you to watch Beijing Opera and Face Changing!”可知在老舍茶馆我们可以享受北京美食和观看京剧，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了食物金字塔。
21．题干句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们含有维生素。根据“Above them are vegetables and fruit. We should have a lot of them because they have vitamins. ”可知我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果，因为它们含有维生素，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
22．题干句意：我们需要吃很多鸡蛋。根据“You can also have a few eggs every week.”可知每周吃几个鸡蛋就可以了，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
23．题干句意：甜食对我们的身体有好处。根据“Sweet food is at the top. It’s nice, but it is not good for your teeth. ”可知甜食对我们的身体并非有好处，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：我们可以一顿饭吃很多肉和鱼。根据“You can have some meat and fish in your meals.”可知我们可以一顿饭吃一些肉和鱼，不是吃很多肉和鱼，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：健康的饮食对我们的健康有好处。根据“This is the food pyramid. Follow this, it can make you healthy.”可知健康的饮食对我们的健康有好处，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T
【导语】本文将人生比作四季，作者描述了自己不同年龄阶段对应的季节：童年是春天，二十多岁是夏天，45岁左右是秋天，现在老年是冬天。每个阶段有不同的生活状态和感受。
26．句意：作者小时候总是很快乐。作家有一个种着花的花园。当作家大约45岁的时候，他的生活并不繁忙。作家喜欢他的秋天。根据“When I was young...Some days I felt happy and some days I didn’t.”可知有时候快乐，有时候不快乐，所以作者并非总是快乐，故答案为F。
27．句意：作者有一个种着花的花园。根据“Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.”可知这里是用花来比喻自己的成长，并没有提到作者真的有花园或种花，故答案为F。
28．句意：当作者大约45岁的时候，他的生活并不繁忙。根据“I was about 45 years old. I started walking more slowly. I had more time. ”可知作者大约45岁的时候开始走得更慢，有更多时间，说明此时不像之前那么忙碌，故答案为T。
29．句意：作者喜欢他的秋天。根据“ I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruit,”可知树木变色、结出美味果实的美丽时光，并提到有更多时间，因此推断他喜欢这个阶段，故答案为T。
30．F 31．F 32．T 33．T 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了本的生日是怎样过的。
30．题干句意：孩子们去野餐。根据短文内容可知孩子们没有去野餐，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
31．题干句意：桌子上有一个小的生日蛋糕。根据“There was a big birthday cake on the desk.”可知桌子上有一个大的生日蛋糕，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：本昨天12岁了。根据“And there are twelve candles (蜡烛) on the cake.”可知本昨天12岁了，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：大明弹钢琴，西蒙弹吉他。根据“Daming played the piano and Simon played the guitar.”可知大明弹钢琴，西蒙弹吉他，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：然后他们为本唱生日快乐歌。根据“Then they sang the song Happy Birthday to You to Ben.”可知然后他们为本唱生日快乐歌，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F
【导语】本文讲了鸟的事情。
35．句意：那人教鸟唱歌。根据第一段可知那人教鸟说话，故答案为F。
36．句意：小鸟会说“你在干什么？”。根据““What are you doing ” says the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：这个人每天都和鸟说话。根据“Every day the man speaks to the bird.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
38．句意：一天，一个警察走进屋子。根据“One day, the man was not at home. A thief(小偷) came in.”，可知一天，一个小偷走进了屋子，故答案为F。
39．句意：小偷从那人的房子里拿走了很多东西。根据“The thief was very afraid, so he did not take anything and ran out of the house quickly.”，可知小偷从房子里没有拿走任何东西，故答案为F。
40．T 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克九月份将去苍溪中学的事和心情。
40．题干句意：杰克将去苍溪中学。根据“My name is Jack. I’m going to Cangxi Middle School this September.”可知杰克将去苍溪中学，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
41．题干句意：杰瑞是杰克的好朋友。根据“And I made some good friends. They are Jerry, Tom and Sam.”可知杰瑞是杰克的好朋友，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
42．题干句意：杰克很高兴也很兴奋地离开了他的小学。根据“I’m very happy and excited to go to a new school,”可知杰克很高兴也很兴奋地去一所新学校，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：地理是杰克最喜欢的科目。根据“Maths is my favourite subject.”可知数学是杰克最喜欢的科目，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
44．题干句意：杰克某个时候将会回他的小学。根据“And I think I will go back to my primary school sometime!”可知杰克某个时候将会回他的小学，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
45．F 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T
【导语】本文主要介绍土耳其的城市利兹米尔。
45．句意：利兹米尔是土耳其东部的一个重要城市。根据“Lzmir is a famous and important city in the west of Turkey (土耳其).”可知是土耳其西部的，故答案为F。
46．句意：著名的有100 年历史的钟楼叫做士麦那。根据“Walk around the Agora, a very old market place from the time when Lzmir was called Smyrna.”可知利兹米尔原来称作士麦那，故答案为F。
47．句意：凯梅拉尔蒂是一个很棒的市场，你可以购买很多土耳其工艺品带回家除了食物。根据“Kemeralti is a great market-you can buy lots of Turkish crafts to take home with you, but you can also buy food,”可知可以买食物，故答案为F。
48．句意：你可以沿着海滨散步在咖啡馆里看日落。根据“At the end of the day, walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset.”可知可以沿着海滨散步在咖啡馆里看日落，故答案为T。
49．句意：利兹密尔有非常美丽的海景。根据“walk along the seafront where there are a lot of coffee shops, you can sit and have a drink, and watch the sunset. It’s beautiful!”可知海景很美丽，故答案为T。
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