【单元检测卷】Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?（含答案解析）-2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【单元检测卷】Unit 9 -2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版
一、完形填空
About three months ago, I took my nine-year-old son to Qingdao, Shandong. It was 1 special trip. When we got there, my son was very 2 because it was the first time for him to take the subway.
When we got 3 the subway, I found it was full of people and we had to stand. However, a boy wearing sports clothes asked me 4 in his seat. He also advised his friend sitting next to him to do that. So it would be 5 for me to take care of my son.
I said “Thank you” as he 6 up and then we sat down. When we got off the subway, the kind boy said goodbye to us. I used to think that people in Qingdao were very indifferent （冷漠的）. 7 this experience really changed my opinion.
Later I lost my wallet 8 I was shopping in the city center. Luckily, a stranger picked 9 up and gave it back to me. These kind people really made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable. I told my son that we should try 10 best to help the people in need in return.
1．A．the B．a C．an D．/
2．A．exciting B．excited C．excite D．excitement
3．A．off B．over C．in D．on
4．A．sit B．sitting C．to sit D．sat
5．A．easy B．difficult C．more difficult D．more easy
6．A．stood B．stands C．stand D．standing
7．A．And B．But C．So D．Because
8．A．though B．if C．while D．unless
9．A．them B．they C．it D．its
10．A．her B．their C．his D．our
二、单项选择
11．Hard work can lead people to________. If you want to achieve your dream, you must work hard.
A．fear B．hurt C．succeed D．offer
12．—Listen, that little boy can tell Chinese stories in English.
—Yeah. It sounds ________, but it is really true.
A．unfair B．dangerous C．independent D．unbelievable
13．The story is so ________ that we’ve never seen anything like it before.
A．unusual B．peaceful C．popular D．important
14．There are ______ students in the school. They are studying hard for their dreams.
A．three thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．three thousands of
15．—May I ________ you that you are going to attend Paris 2024 Olympic Games this summer, Mr. Li
—Oh, that’s right. I nearly forget about it.
A．beat B．encourage C．remind D．cheat
16．The singer was often seen to practice ________ songs near the woods three years ago.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings
三、阅读理解
China’s Hainan Island
Hainan Island is a wonderful place with comfortable sunshine, sand and sea. It is in the South of China. It’s famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts (吸引) lots of tourists around the world every year.
Thailand
Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand’s greatest buildings, like the Grand Palace (大皇宫).
Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples (庙) there, for example, the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 600 years.
Australia
This country is a land of beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock. Ayers Rock is 348 meters high. What’s more, children can also see many animals there like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.
South Korea’s Jeju Island (韩国济州岛)
As a volcanic (火山的) island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. The museum shows historical events through teddy bears.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17．The information above can’t be from _________.
A．a magazine B．a storybook C．a newspaper D．a tour guidebook
18．Hainan Island is _________.
A．in the Indian Ocean B．in Europe
C．in the South of China D．in Africa
19．If you like historic temples, you can go to _________.
A．China’s Hainan Island B．Thailand
C．Australia D．South Korea’s Jeju Island
20．Jeju Island’s _________ is popular with children.
A．Teddy Bear Museum B．Toy Car Museum
C．Museum of Heroes D．Museum of Pictures
21．Australia is known for _________.
A．the Grand Palace and the Wat PhraSingh temple B．Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock
C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island
Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.
There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.
Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.
Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.
But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22．The hall where Alice stayed is ________.
A．long and low B．big and high C．wide and low D．big and wide
23．What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall
A．She wanted to know how to get some food. B．She wanted to know where her sister was.
C．She wanted to find out how to get out again. D．She wanted to meet the Rabbit.
24．Where did Alice find the tiny golden key
A． B． C． D．
25．How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock
A．Tired. B．Shocked. C．Happy. D．Interested.
26．Which is TRUE according to the passage
A．Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.
B．Some of the doors around the hall were locked.
C．Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.
D．The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.
Welcome to www.
Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Underwater MuseumTime: July 5— 10　　Age: 8 —18 Ticket: ￥50 You can enjoy fishes in different colors. There are also excellent dolphin shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary.
The Museum of MoviesTime: July 16 —21　　Age: 8—15 Ticket: ￥20 This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song DynastyTime: August 3— 8　　Age: 12 —18 Ticket: free More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here. You can make your clay art works in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday.
Suining Science and Technology MuseumTime: August 23—28　　Age: over 6 Ticket: free You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
27．Jenny is a 7- year -old girl. Which museum can she visit
A．The Underwater Museum.
B．The Museum of Movies.
C．The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D．Suining Science and Technology Museum.
28．If a boy has an interest in the old cameras, he can go to the museum on ________.
A．July 6 B．July 18 C．August 5 D．August 24
29．Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally. How much do they have to pay
A．￥20. B．￥50. C．￥100. D．￥150.
30．At Suining Science and Technology Museum, you can ________.
A．watch movies B．swim underwater C．make clay art pieces D．experience VR games
31．The reading may come from ________.
A．the Internet B．a textbook C．a storybook D．science fiction
Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. 32 It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines, too. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.
I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics (物理学) and chemistry (化学). For example, you can find out how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to create energy. 33
34 It’s my favorite because there are lots of physical laboratory (实验室) tests. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck (卡车) on wheels and move it into the right place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.
The study of the medicine is on the fourth and fifth floors. 35 If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor.
The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. 36 The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It is open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
阅读短文，从七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A．You have to follow the rules of the museum.
B．The launch pad (发射台) on the third floor is the most popular room.
C．You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there.
D．There are lots of introductions about the most popular Chinese medicine.
E．But the Science Museum in London is different.
F．You can learn about what medicine was like in the past.
G．And in one room they even explain how X rays let you see inside your body.
四、任务型阅读
下面是一篇关于Mary的一次到北京艺术博物馆的经历，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Have you ever been to Beijing It is the capital of China. I’ve been in Beijing for a few days with my sister Sally. We are here for holiday.
Sally and I went to an art museum yesterday. The museum was having a two-week show. Lots of very old artworks from two cities in Italy were on show.
I liked one of the paintings best. The painting was very beautiful. The light on the woman’s dress made it look as if she was really sitting there. A note on the wall told me about the artist and the painting.
There were quite a lot of paintings in the museum. Some paintings were stored away （被保存）. We saw them on the computer. After enjoying the artworks, we went to a room with costumes （戏装） in the museum. There my sister dressed up like one of the people in the old paintings. That was her favorite part of visiting the museum.
In the museum, we also made art ourselves. I drew some flowers. And my sister drew a cute cat.
At last we went to a gift shop in the museum.
37．How long did the show last
38．Where were these artworks from
39．What did the writer think of one of the paintings
40．What was Sally’s favorite part of visiting the museum
41．What did Sally draw in the museum
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. The museum was built in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London. It was 42 first public national museum in the world. Inside the museum, there 43 about 8 million works.
The story of the British Museum has to do 44 a man named Sir Hans Sloane, the doctor of King George II. He collected books, drawings, clothes, money, plants and other things from 45 over the world. He wanted everything to stay together when he died so 46 people could come and have a look. The museum first opened to the public on January 15th, 1759, six years after Sir HansSloane passed away.
By about 1800, things had got better and better. Many wonderful things arrived at the museum, and more people came to visit it. The museum developed rapidly.
六、用单词的正确形式填空
47．The (usual) weather in Chongqing made us change our plans for the picnic.
48．The of the fire exit of the theatre is hard to find. (locate)
49．An abacus was a great in ancient times. (invent)
50．The of People’s square is in the center of Shanghai. (locate)
51．It was an (believable) moment when we won the first prize in the competition.
52．We all hope the two countries can solve the problem in a (peace) way.
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Rose. Do you like travelling around the world
B: Yes, I do. I like travelling to different places. I was on vacation last month.
A: 53
B: I went to Beijing on vacation. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known.
A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital of China. Did you go anywhere special there
B: 54 . I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.
A: 55
B: It is wonderful. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. It is the longest wall in the world.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! 56
B: Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing. And I bought some Beijing duck for my parents.
A: That sounds great! 57
B: I have been there for ten days.
A: Did everyone have a good time
B: Yes. Everything was excellent.
八、书面表达
58．假设你是当地的导游，请你写一篇题为“Have You Ever Been to Australia ”的短文，简单介绍一下澳大利亚。
写作内容：
1.对大多数中国游客来说，澳大利亚最大的城市悉尼是最受欢迎的度假地。
2.一方面，悉尼有着世界上最有名的建筑之一——悉尼歌剧院；另一方面，你可以享受美丽的海滩和来自世界各地的美食。
3.澳大利亚还有许许多多让你流连忘返之处，例如那些令人惊奇的海洋公园，以及各种各样有趣的户外活动。
写作要求：
1.不得抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.条理清晰，意思连贯，词数70个左右。
参考词汇:悉尼歌剧院the Sydney Opera House 海洋公园the Ocean Park
Have You Ever Been to Australia
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《【单元检测卷】Unit 9 -2024-2025学年英语八年级下册人教版》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B D C A A B C C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D A C C B B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C B C D D B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 A E G B F C
1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和儿子去山东青岛旅行期间发生的事。
1．句意：这是一次特别的旅行。
the表示特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面表示数量“一”；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面表示数量“一”；/表示不填。这里泛指一次旅行，special是以辅音音素开头。故选B。
2．句意：当我们到达那里时，我儿子非常兴奋，因为这是他第一次乘地铁。
exciting令人激动的（主语物，或者修饰名词）；excited激动的（主语是人）；excite使激动（动词）；excitement激动（名词）。根据下文“because it was the first time for him to take the subway”可知，因为这是他第一次坐地铁，我儿子很激动。故选B。
3．句意：当我们上地铁的时候，我发现里面挤满了人，我们只能站着。
off远离；over在……上方；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“I found it was full of people and we had to stand.”可知，这是我上地铁时，get on“上（车等）”。故选D。
4．句意：然而，一个穿着运动服的男孩让我坐在他的座位上。
sit动词原形；sitting动名词或现在分词；to sit动词不定式；sat过去式。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，此处应用to sit。故选C。
5．句意：所以照顾儿子对我来说会容易。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的；more easy形式错误。根据“a boy wearing sports clothes asked me … in his seat.”可知，他给我让座，这样我照顾儿子会容易一些。故选A。
6．句意：他站起来的时候我说了声“谢谢”，然后我们就坐下了。
stood过去式；stands动词三单；stand动词原形；standing动名词或现在分词。根据下文“and then we sat down（然后我们坐下了）”可知，两句是并列关系，前一句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式stood。故选A。
7．句意：但这次经历真的改变了我的看法。
And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据上文“I used to think that people in Qingdao were very indifferent （冷漠的）”（我过去常常认为青岛的人是很冷漠的）可知，但是这次经历真地改变了我的观点。故选B。
8．句意：后来我在市中心购物时丢了钱包。
though虽然；if如果；while当……时候；unless除非。根据下文“I was shopping in the city center”可知，此处应用while引导的时间状语。故选C。
9．句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人捡起来还给了我。
them它们；they它们；it它；its它的。根据“I lost my wallet”可知，我丢了我的钱包，应用用it代替my wallet。故选C。
10．句意：我告诉我的儿子，我们应该尽最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。
her她的；their他们的；his他的；our我们的。根据主语“we”可知，我们应该尽我们的努力去帮助他人。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：努力工作能引领人们走向成功。如果你想实现梦想，就必须努力奋斗。
考查动词辨析。fear害怕；hurt伤害；succeed成功；offer提供。根据“Hard work can lead people to….”可知，此处说的是努力工作能使人成功。故选C。
12．D
【详解】句意：——听，那个小男孩能用英语讲中国故事。——是的。听起来难以置信，但这确实是真的。
考查形容词辨析。unfair不公平的；dangerous危险的；independent独立的；unbelievable难以置信的。根据“but it is really true”和选项可知，此处表示听起来难以置信。故选D。
13．A
【详解】句意：这个故事如此不寻常，以至于我们以前从未见过类似的事情。
考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；peaceful平静的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的。根据“we’ve never seen anything like it before.”可知，以前从未见过类似的事情，所以故事不同寻常，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：学校里有数千名学生。他们正在为他们的梦想努力学习。
考查大数的表达。thousand前面有具体数字时，不加s，前面无明确数字时，要用复数形式，后面跟of，表示概数。thousands of意为“数以千计的”，符合语境。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——李先生，我可以提醒您今年夏天要参加2024年巴黎奥运会吗？——哦，对呀。我差点忘了。
考查动词辨析。beat打败；encourage鼓励；remind提醒；cheat欺骗。根据“I nearly forget about it.”可知，差点忘记了要参加奥运会，因此问句是在提醒对方。故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意：三年前，这位歌手经常被看到在树林附近练习唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。根据“practice”可知，practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，空处应选singing。故选B。
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点：海南岛、泰国、澳大利亚以及济州岛。
17．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点，故文章不太可能来源于故事书，故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据“Hainan Island is a wonderful place with comfortable sunshine, sand and sea. It is in the South of China.”可知海南位于中国南部，故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples (庙) there...”可知泰国清迈有许多有历史意义的寺庙，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum”可知济州岛的泰迪熊博物馆对孩子们很有吸引力。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“It is famous for Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock.”可知澳大利亚因悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯山出名，故选B。
22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爱丽丝进入一个大厅发现了一把金钥匙的故事。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She found herself in a long, low hall.”可知，爱丽丝待的这个大厅又长又低，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据第三段“Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.”可知，她想知道怎么能再出去，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key”可知，小金钥匙在一个三条腿的小桌子上，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!”可知，爱丽丝发现金钥匙能插进这个锁，她很高兴，故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight.”可知，选项A错误；根据第二段“There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.”可知，选项B错误；根据最后一段中的“she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door.”可知，选项C错误；根据排除法可知，选项D正确，故选D。
27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A
【导语】本文是四个令人惊叹的博物馆的活动广告，包括时间，票价，特点等信息。
27．细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum Age: over 6”可知，7岁的詹妮可以去遂宁科技馆，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“The Museum of Movies Time: July 16 —21 It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them.”可知，如果一个男孩对旧相机感兴趣，他可以在7月16日至21日去电影博物馆，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“The Underwater Museum Ticket: ￥50”可知，水下博物馆的票价是50元/人，所以两个人是100元。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Suining Science and Technology Museum You can experience wonderful activities, such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on.”可知，在遂宁科技馆你可以体验精彩的活动，比如VR游戏、驾驶游戏、回收游戏等等。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to www.”可知，可以在网上看到这篇文章，故选A。
32．E 33．G 34．B 35．F 36．C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是伦敦科学博物馆。
32．根据“there’s no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything.”以及“It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines, too.”可知，此处表示转折，说明博物馆的不同，选项E“但是伦敦的科学博物馆却不一样”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics (物理学) and chemistry (化学).”可知，你可以在这里学习通信和环境以及数学、物理和化学方面的知识。选项G“在一个房间里，他们甚至解释了X射线是如何让你看到你的身体内部的”符合语境。故选G。
34．根据“It’s my favorite because there are lots of physical laboratory (实验室) tests. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck (卡车) on wheels and move it into the right place.”可知，有很多物理实验室测试的房间是作者最喜欢的。选项B“位于3楼的发射台是最受欢迎的房间”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor.”可知，提到了过去的医学。选项F“你可以了解过去的医学是什么样子的”符合语境。故选F。
36．根据“The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages.”可知，科学博物馆对各个年龄段的人来说都很有趣。选项C“在那里你总能发现新的东西，度过一段美好的时光”符合语境。故选C。
37．Two weeks. 38．From two cities in Italy. 39．Very beautiful. 40．A room with costumes. 41．A cute cat.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妹妹在北京度假时参观一家艺术博物馆的经历。
37．根据“The museum was having a two-week show.”可知，展览持续了两周时间，故填Two weeks.
38．根据“Lots of very old artworks from two cities in Italy were on show.”可知，这些艺术品来自意大利两个城市，故填From two cities in Italy.
39．根据“I liked one of the paintings best.The painting was very beautiful.The light on the woman’s dress made it look as if she was really sitting there.”可知，作者认为其中一幅画很美，女人衣服上的灯光使她看起来好像真的坐在那里，故填Very beautiful.
40．根据“After enjoying the artworks, we went to a room with costumes in the museum. There my sister dressed up like one of the people in the old paintings. That was her favorite part of visiting the museum.”可知，Sally参观博物馆最喜欢的部分是一间摆着服装的房间。故填A room with costumes.
41．根据“In the museum, we also made art ourselves. I drew some flowers.And my sister drew a cute cat.”可知，Sally在博物馆里画了一只可爱的猫。故填A cute cat.
42．the 43．are 44．with 45．all 46．that
【导语】本文主要介绍了大英博物馆的相关情况。
42．句意：它是世界上第一个公共的国家博物馆。根据“first”可知，此处应表达第一个，修饰序数词用定冠词the。故填the。
43．句意：在博物馆内，大约有800万件作品。根据“there...about 8 million works”可知，此处是there be句型，陈述事实时态应为一般现在时，works“作品”为复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。
44．句意：大英博物馆的故事与一位名叫Hans Sloane的人有关，他是国王乔治二世的医生。根据“has to do...a man”可知，是表达与这个人有关系，用介词with“和……有关”。故填with。
45．句意：他从世界各地收集书籍、绘画、衣服、金钱、植物和其它东西。all over the world“全世界”，固定搭配。故填all。
46．句意：他死后希望一切都在一起这样人们就可以来看看了。根据“so...people could come and have a look”可知，此处是前半句的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故填that。
47．unusual
【详解】句意：重庆不寻常的天气使我们改变了野餐的计划。根据“made us change our plans for the picnic”可知，使我们改变了野餐的计划，说明气候多变，不同寻常，unusual“不寻常的”符合。故填unusual。
48．location
【详解】句意：剧院消防出口的位置很难找到。the location of表示“……的位置”，故填location。
49．invention
【详解】句意：算盘在古代是一项伟大的发明。根据“An abacus was a great ... in ancient times.”及所给单词invent提示可知，此处需填写其名词形式 invention“发明物”，表示“算盘是古代的重要发明物”，a后接单数名词。故填invention。
50．location
【详解】句意：人民广场的位置在上海的中心。根据“The…of People’s square”可知，此处缺名词，location“位置”符合题意，结合“is”可知，填单数名词。故填location。
51．unbelievable
【详解】句意：当我们在比赛中获得一等奖的时候，那是一个令人难以置信的时刻。根据“when we won the first prize in the competition”可知，此处是指“获得一等奖”的那一刻是令人难以置信的，应用“believable”的否定形式unbelievable“令人难以置信的，不可思议的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“moment”。故填unbelievable。
52．peaceful
【详解】句意：我们都希望两国能够和平解决这个问题。根据空后的名词“way”并结合“We all hope the two countries can solve the problem in a…way.”的语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，指和平解决这个问题，peaceful“和平的”符合。故填peaceful。
53．Where did you go on vacation (last month)/Where did you go (on vacation last month) 54．Yes (, I did) 55．What do you think of it/How do you feel about it/How do you like it 56．How was the food (in Beijing/there) 57．How long have you been there/How long have you stayed there/in Beijing
【导语】本文是A和B的对话，B向A讲述了她的假期。
53．根据“I was on vacation last month.”及“I went to Beijing on vacation.”可知，此处应是问去哪里度假了。故填Where did you go on vacation (last month)/Where did you go (on vacation last month)。
54．根据“Did you go anywhere special there ”及“I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.”可知，此处应是肯定回答。故填Yes (, I did)。
55．根据“It is wonderful.”可知，此处应是问认为它怎么样。故填What do you think of it/How do you feel about it/How do you like it。
56．根据“Everything tasted really good!”可知，此处应是问北京的食物怎么样。故填How was the food (in Beijing/there)。
57．根据“I have been there for ten days.”可知，此处应是问待了多长时间。故填How long have you been there/How long have you stayed there/in Beijing。
58．例文：
Have You Ever Been to Australia
Have you ever been to Australia For many Chinese tourists, Sydney, the biggest city in Australia, is a wonderful place to take a holiday. On the one hand, you can visit the Sydney Opera House that is one of the most famous buildings in the world. On the other hand you can enjoy the beautiful beaches and the delicious food from all over the world. Besides Sydney, there are also many fascinating places for you. For example, the Ocean Park is amazing! There are many interesting outdoor activities for you, too!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作内容已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏写作内容中的要点，澳大利亚让你流连忘返之处。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出写作内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据写作要点简单介绍澳大利亚；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①on the one hand一方面
②on the other hand另一方面
③all over the world全世界
[高分句型]
①For many Chinese tourists, Sydney, the biggest city in Australia, is a wonderful place to take a holiday. (a wonderful place to do sth做……的好地方)
②On the one hand, you can visit the Sydney Opera House that is one of the most famous buildings in the world. (that引导定语从句)
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