期末复习 Units 7~8 短语语法填空（含答案）2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

短语语法填空专项练习
（Unit7~Unit8）
八年级下册 人教新目标版
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
(1). The government has already 　　　　　　　　 (拆除) some unfinished buildings (烂尾楼).
(2). Mr. Li has 　　　　　　　　 (解释) to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.
(3). At the beginning of 2008, a terrible snow disaster happened in the 　　　　　　　　（南方的）part of China.
(4). I think the government has 　　　　　　　　 (意识到) that it is a very serious problem.
(5). It is said that the local government has 　　　　　　　　 (改善) the air quality over the years.
(6). His cartoons have 　　　　　　　　 (满足) older people and children.
(7). The scientists have　　　　　　　　　 (发现) a new type of plant in Amazon.
(8). My friend Kim has already 　　　　（邀请）me to spend the summer holiday with him in Hainan Island.
(9). We have r　　　　　　　　 (募集) some money for the children in poor areas.
(10). Scientists have 　　　　　　　　 (发送) spaceship to Mars to take photos.
(11). The new bike 　　　　　　　　 (属于) to Mike.
(12). The Chinese government has 　　　　　　　　 (意识到) the serious problem.
(13). Thanks to the teacher’s help, his oral English has 　　　　　　　　 (改善) a lot.
(14). The company has 　　　　　　　　 (派遣去) the man to work in China.
(15). My parents always say that I 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 (已经长大了).
(16). Thanks to doctors and nurses, they have 　　　　　　　　 (保护) us in the past three years.
(17). —How many people 　　　　　　　　（死）of novel coronavirus pneumonia（新冠肺炎）
—More than one million（百万）.
(18). The plane 　　　　　　　　 (着陆) at the airport yesterday evening.
(19). They have 　　　　　　　　 (生产) a plastic box like you can see on the design paper.
(20). Chinese officials have 　　　　　　　　 (飞) to Alaska (阿拉斯加) for an international meeting.
(21). The book sells well. We have sold out millions of 　　　　　　　　（份）already.
(22). This book is 　　　　　　　　 （厚的）than that one.
(23). We should protect the　　　　　(濒危的)animals.
(24). Ge Garden with an area of 12,000 　　　　　　　　 (平方的) metres houses over 60 types of bamboo.
(25). Which one do you think is the 　　　　　　　　　 (丑陋的) of the two paintings
(26). Our school is very beautiful. There’re 　　　　　　　　　　　(千) of flowers in our garden.
(27). The longer the situation lasts, the 　　　　　　 (丑陋的) things may get.
(28). It is one of the most interesting 　　　　　　　 (卡通片) that I have watched.
(29). The older you get, the 　　　　　　　　　　　 (寂寞的) you will be.
(30). Now the living 　　　　　　　　 (条件) are becoming better and better.
(31). Strangely, sometimes technology makes people feel even 　　　　　　　　 (孤独).
(32). —How is your brother today
—He is even 　　　　　　　　 (虚弱的) than yesterday.
(33). What’s the 　　　　　　　　 (人口) of the city
(34). The air in the countryside is 　　　　　　　　 （新鲜的） than that in the city.
(35). Some teenagers get 　　　　　　　（疯狂的）than usual when they see their idols.
(36). His pets 　　　　　　　　 (包括) two cats and a dog.
(37). The two-child policy may cause an increase in Chinese 　　　　　　 (人口数量).
(38). The role will be the biggest 　　　　　　　　 (挑战) of his acting career.
(39). He works as an animal 　　　　　　　　 (饲养员) in the zoo.
(40). Please don’t be angry, you will only feel even 　　　　　　　　 (更糟糕).
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
(1). It’s much 　　　　　　　　 this year than last year. (snow)
(2). Sadly, the baby panda died because of the 　　　　　　 (ill).
(3). Many people say that Jacky Cheung is one of the greatest 　　　　　　　　 (sing).
(4). Bob is one of 　　　　　　　　 (funny) actors of all.
(5). I’m outgoing, but my best friend is a lot 　　　　　　　　 (outing) than me.
(6). The radio says it will be much 　　　　　　　　 (fog) tomorrow morning.
(7). —Tesla is said to be one of the 　　　　　　　　 （safe）e-cars in the world.
—Really I don’t think so.
(8). I believe you will　　　　　　　　　(success)in passing the English exam.
(9). It is quite rainy today, but the radio says the rain will be much 　　　　　　 tomorrow. (heavy)
(10). There will be 　　　　　 (little) pollution in the future because people will use cars less.
(11). There are 　　　　　　　　 (hundred) of students in this school.
(12). It’s 　　　　　　　　 (wet) today than it was yesterday.
(13). The 　　　　　　　　　　 (care) you do your homework, the more mistakes you will make.
(14). Beethoven was one of the greatest 　　　　　　　　　　 (piano) in the world.
(15). The service in this restaurant is 　　　　　　　　 (bad) than before.
(16). The girl will go abroad for 　　　　　　　　 (far) study next week.
(17). Mr. Smith looks 　　　　　 (sad) than yesterday because something worse happened to him.
(18). I hope I can be much 　　　　　　　　 (health) by doing more sports in the coming year.
(19). Do you think there will be 　　　　　　　　 (few) cars and more buses in 50 years
(20). Miss He has little experience, but in her students’ eyes, she does 　　　　　　　 (good) than any other teacher in the school.
(21). Oh, I’ve 　　　　　　　　 (forget) my key.
(22). Neither Millie nor her friends 　　　　　　　　 (be) to the Palace Museum before.
(23). I’ve 　　　　　　　　 (run) out of paper.
(24). This is a good book and he can’t wait 　　　　　　　　 (read) it.
(25). Pandas are 　　　　　　　　 (danger) animals. Only in China we can find them.
(26). There is a 　　　　　　　　 (break) ship on the beach.
(27). He cheered with 　　　　　　　　　 (excite) after hearing the news.
(28). The nearer the train comes to Beijing, 　　　　　　　　 (excited) he feels.
(29). He succeeded in 　　　　　　　　　 (pass) the exam at last.
(30). Beijing is one of 　　　　　　　　　 (big) cities in China.
(31). Nanjing isn’t so 　　　　　　　　 (large) as Shanghai.
(32). I 　　　　　　　　 (not finish) my work yet, so I can’t have a rest.
(33). The general 　　　　　 (introduce) about the museum is clear.
(34). I’m angry that someone’s 　　　　　 (steal) my watch.
(35). Luckily! The movie 　　　　　　　　　 (not begin) yet.
(36). Garbage classification in Shanghai has 　　　　　　　　people of all ages. (attractive)
(37). Everyone 　　　　　　　　 a lot in the past few years.(change)
(38). I’m sorry that I 　　　　　　　　 (not reply) to your last letter, as I am very busy these days.
(39). Uncle Weiming has 　　　　　　　　 us to have a party with him. (invitation)
(40). We 　　　　　　　　　 ( eat) up all the food, but we still feel hungry.
三、短文填空
(A)
阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯意思，在空格处填入 一个正确的英语单词或者括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 　　　1　　　 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the world.
Duke was an interesting name for such 　　　2　　　 little dog. But he was fed as a pet with my family from the moment I could walk. Looking at his big bright eyes, I couldn’t stop my tears. I couldn’t help 　　　3　　　 (think) of the days we were with together. When I went outside 　　　4　　　 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off, feeling very proud of 　　　5　　　 (him). When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 　　　6　　　 at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 　　　7　　　 (well) than before.
I learned 　　　8　　　 than I taught Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon can be good for health. I learned that a simplest dinner can be delicious 　　　9　　　 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. However, 　　　　10　　　　 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog. To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.
(B)
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
Music is everywhere nowadays. It 　　　1　　　(play)an important role in our life. There are all　　　2　　　(kind)of music in the world such as black music, dance music, disco, jazz, classical music, rap, pop music and so on. Music is widely used in many fields. It is used in advertising, newspapers, TV, films or supermarkets. People might 　　　3　　　(become)interested in the sweet-sounding music. So you can see that it 　　　4　　　(bring)much money to the companies. More and more people have their own ways　　　5　　　(know)music, 　　　6　　　(like)MP3,MP4.But before this, we often use the radio, TV or mobile phone　　　7　　　(listen)to music. Why so many people like enjoying music In　　　8　　　(I) opinion, it can lower our　　　9　　　(press)of the social relationship, study or work and relax ourselves, and also make us　　　10　　　(feel)better.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. taken down
2. explained
3. southern
4. realized
5. improved
6. satisfied
7. discovered
8. invited
9. raised
10. sent
11. belongs
12. realized
13. improved
14. sent
15. (1). have(2). grown(3). up
16. protected
17. had died
18. landed
19. produced
20. flown
21. copies
22. thicker
23. endangered
24. square
25. uglier
26. thousands
27. uglier
28. cartoons
29. lonelier
30. conditions
31. lonelier
32. weaker
33. population
34. fresher
35. crazier
36. include
37. population
38. challenge
39. keeper
40. worse
二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. snowier
2. illness
3. singgers
4. the funniest
5. more outing
6. foggier
7. safest
8. succeed
9. heavier
10. less
11. hundreds
12. wetter
13. more carelessly
14. pianists
15. worse
16. further
17. sadder
18. healthier
19. fewer
20. better
21. forgotten
22. have been
23. run
24. to read
25. endangered
26. broken
27. excitement
28. the more excited
29. passing
30. the biggest
31. large
32. haven’t finished
33. introduction
34. stolen
35. hasn’t begun
36. attracted
37. has changed
38. haven’t replied
39. invited
40. have eaten
三、短文填空
(A)
1. caught
2. a
3. thinking
4. to play
5. himself
6. it
7. better
8. more
9. if##when
10. sadly
(B)
1. plays
2. kinds
3. become
4. brings
5. to know
6. like
7. to listen
8. my
9. pressure
10. feel