(期末培优卷)期末重难点培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末重难点培优卷-2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末重难点培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.cheer B.where C.there D.wear
( )2.A.strong B.lion C.lot D.hobby
( )3.A.laughed B.walked C.stopped D.lived
( )4.A.sharp B.large C.quarter D.farm
( )5.A.ball B.wall C.small D.also
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.dancer B.write C.pianist
( )7.A.see B.fly C.doctor
( )8.A.astronaut B.healthy C.beautiful
( )9.A.dentist B.make C.writer
( )10.A.happy B.teacher C.writer
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—When is Earth Day ( )
—It is on ______.
A.12th March B.22nd April C.12th May D.5th June
12.Mother’s Day is coming. Mike will ______ some flowers ______ his mum. ( )
A.send; for B.make; to C.buy; for D.draw; to
13.—______ Helen going to Hong Kong next week ( )
—No, she ______.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t C.Did; didn’t D.Will; won’t
14.We shouldn’t waste ______ paper bags or ______ clean water. ( )
A.too much; too much B.too many; too many C.too much; too many D.too many; too much
15.There ______ any orange juice in the fridge. But there ______ some oranges in it. ( )
A.is; are B.are; are C.isn’t; are D.aren’t; is
16.—Is it warm today ( )
—No. It’s only 3℃. You ______ take off your coat.
A.shouldn’t B.should C.don’t D.can
17.The weather is ______. Children can make snowmen. (  )
A.windy and cold B.sunny and hot C.snowy and cold
18.Mr Chen is a good cook at school. He always cares about ______. (  )
A.children’s diets B.children’s clothes C.children’s weekends
19.—Miss Li, I have a high fever. I can’t go to school today. (  )
—______
A.Great! B.I’ m sorry to hear that. C.Wait a minute.
20.Shenzhou 16 ______ into space on the 30th of May, 2023. (  )
A.will fly B.is flying C.flew
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.There (be not) many people in this city thirty years ago.
22.Lily wants to be a , she will go to a school next week. (dance)
23.My aunt (teach) English in a middle school. She has many (hobby).
24.In the past, Mrs Brown (buy) things from shops. Now she does (shop) on the Internet.
25.It often (rain) in the UK. Look, it (rain) now.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Jane wants to be an a . She likes drawing very much and she draws very well.
27.C Day is on the 1st of June. We always have a great party in class.
28.I often have a l of milk and a f potatoes for lunch.
29.Australia is a beautiful c . Many v go there every year.
30.Jack wants to be a football p .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.Amy loves beautiful clothes. She is (excited / exciting) about the fashion show.
32.Singing (make / makes) people happy.
33.—Will Mike visit his aunt and uncle
—No, he (will / won’t).
34.It’s time for (dinner / have dinner).
35.— (Where / When) will Yang Ling go
—She’ll go in September.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.My uncle the car very well.
37.You must to your teachers in class.
38.Look, George is laughing .
39.It was Monday yesterday. We all to school.
40. with sugar are not healthy.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我想成为一名旅行者并且环游世界。
I want to a and the world.
42.在聚会上,博比将表演戏剧。他将成为一名国王。
At the party, Bobby is a . He is going to a .
43.圣诞节快来了。他们将拜访他们的老朋友。
Christmas . They will .
44.我想当一名演员,因为它是一件有趣的工作。
I an actor, interesting job.
45.你打算带什么来聚会?
What you t he party
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.food, fridge, in, is, not, there, much, the (.)
47.many, he, habits, has, good (.)
48.eggs, few, he, a, eats (.)
49.ground, a, the, in, hole, find, they (.)
50.two, a, large, lion, net, men, caught, the, with (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.My father will take me to Beijing. (对画线部分提问)
52.Mr Green is from England. (改为同义句)
Mr Green .
53.I’ll show you some photos after the holiday. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
54.My father is reading a newspaper in the study now. (用last night替换now)
55.David will go to the British Museum in the UK next month. (用often 替代next month)
David to the British Museum in the UK.
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.By train. B.Yes, I can. C. No, I didn’t. D.Run or play. E. Follow the rules.
56.What must we not do in the street ( )
57.Did you get up early this morning ( )
58.What should we do on the road ( )
59.Can you see the red man ( )
60.How did the boy go to Shanghai ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: What do you think you will be in 10 years
B: 61
A: Why do you want to be a doctor
B: 62
A: A great dream!
B: But I don’t know what I should do to make my dream come true. 63
A: Well, I think you could study hard and go to a good university. 64
B: Good idea! Thank you very much!
A: 65
A.Could you please give me some advice (建议)
B.You are welcome.
C.I’ll be a doctor.
D.You can learn something about medicine there.
E.Because when people are ill, I will be able to help them and make them feel better.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Our eyes are very important to us. They’re just like cameras(照相机). We can see beautiful things and colours around us 26 our eyes. But if we don’t take good care of them, they may hurt. 27 do we protect our eyes On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So we should 28 our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to our books and the light shouldn’t be too bright 29 too dark. We mustn’t read in bed. It’s 30 for our eyes. We mustn’t rub(揉) our eyes with dirty hands or play computer games for a long time.
( )66.A.with B.for C.of
( )67.A.What B.How C.Who
( )68.A.with B.in C.wear
( )69.A.or B.and C.with
( )70.A.bad B.good C.badly
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Keeping healthy is very difficult. Today let’s talk about how to keep healthy. First, we have to do exercise every day. Doing sports is a good way to keep healthy. I like playing basketball. Doing exercise can make us strong. Do exercise for one hour every day and we will be healthy. Next, we’d better eat healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong too. Junk food (垃圾食品) is not healthy, like hamburgers and sandwiches.
71.Keeping healthy isn’t very difficult. ( )
72.We have to do exercise every day. ( )
73.Doing exercise can’t make us strong. ( )
74.We can eat a lot of junk food. ( )
75.Hamburgers are healthy food. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Exhibition (展览) of the Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of things to e to visit the Palace Museum.
Time Place Things to see Tickets Opening Time
10:00 a.m. Taihe Palace golden throne Grown-ups: 15.00 Children: Over12: 10.00 Under 12: free Discount: 20% on Saturday 9:00a.m. —4:00p.m. 10:00a.m. —3:00p.m. on Saturday Not open on Sunday
10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace works of art
11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace works of art
1:00 p.m. Jingren Palace bronzes
1: 40 p.m. Yonghe Palace pottery
2:30 p.m. Huangji Palace Chinese paintings
4:00 p.m. Fengxian Palace clocks and watches
Notice: Keep quiet.
Keep the museum clean.
Don’t forget to buy some things for your friends and family.
Do not take any photos.
Do not touch anything.
76.How many kinds of things can you see at the exhibition ( )
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.8.
77.When can you see clocks and watches ( )
A.At 4:00 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C.At 4:00 p.m. every day. D.At 4:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
78.Mr Wu wants to visit the exhibition with two students this Saturday. ( )
The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together
A. 35.00. B. 28.00. C. 15.00. D. 7.00.
79.The Palace Museum opens ______ days a week. ( )
A.5 B.2 C.7 D.6
80.Which of the following can you do at the exhibition ( )
A.To talk to each other. B.To take a few nice photos.
C.To speak in a low voice. D.To touch the golden throne.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.同学们,暑假即将到来,让我们来计划一下我们的暑假吧。试着谈谈你的想法,至少4句话。
I will be busy in the summer holiday.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
I will have a wonderful holiday!
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D
【解析】1.选项BCD画线部分的读音为[e ],选项A画线部分的读音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
2.选项ACD画线部分的读音为[ ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项ABC画线部分的读音为[t],选项D画线部分的读音为[d],所以D不同,故选D。
4.选项ABD画线部分的读音为[ɑ ],选项C画线部分的读音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
5.选项ABC画线部分的读音为[ ],选项D画线部分的读音为[ l],所以D不同,故选D。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A舞蹈演员,B写,C钢琴家,AC都是职业名词,B是动词,故选B。
7.A看见,B飞,C医生,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A宇航员,B健康的,C漂亮的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
9.A牙医,B制作,C作家,AC都是名词,B是动词,故选B。
10.A高兴的,B老师,C作家,BC都是名词,A是形容词,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—地球日是什么时候?—是_____。本题考查专有名词和序数词。A3月12日,B4月22日,C5月12日,D6月5日。根据常识可知地球日是在4月22日,故选B。
12.C
【解析】句意:母亲节就要到了。迈克将会为他妈妈买一些花。本题考查动词短语。ABD搭配不正确,buy...for... 为……买……,符合题意,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:—海伦下周要去香港吗?—不,她不去。本题考查时态辨析和be动词作助动词。根据next week下周,可知是一般将来时,结构为主语+be going to/will+动词原形,排除AC;本题干中有going to,排除D。故选B。
14.D
【解析】句意:我们不应该浪费太多纸袋或太多干净的水。本题考查其他固定搭配,too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数,paper bags是可数名词复数,用too many修饰,排除AC;water是不可数名词,用too much修饰,排除B,故选D。
15.C
【解析】句意:冰箱里没有橙汁。但是里面有一些橙子。本题考查there be句型。根据题干中any,可知句子是否定句,题干中orange juice是不可数名词,所以第一个空填isn’t;根据题干中some可知句子是肯定句,oranges是名词复数形式,所以be动词要用are。故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意:—今天暖和吗?—不。只有3℃。你不应该脱掉外套。本题考查情态动词。A不应该,B应该,C不,D可以。根据句意和常识,可知天冷时你不应该脱下外套。故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:天气是下雪和寒冷的。孩子们可以堆雪人。本题考查形容词辨析。A有风和寒冷的,B晴朗和炎热的,C有雪和寒冷的。选项C符合句意,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:陈先生在学校是一名好的厨师。他总是关心______。本题考查名词辨析。A儿童的饮食,B儿童的衣服,C儿童的周末。根据句意及其常识,厨师关心饮食,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:—李老师,我发高烧了。我今天不能去上学。本题考查交际用语。—________ A好极了!B听到这个消息很难过。C等一会。根据句意听说别人生病了,应该表示难过。选项B符合语境,故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:神州16号在2023年5月30日飞入太空。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。A将要飞(用在一般将来时),B正在飞(用在现在进行时),C飞(动词的过去式,用在一般过去时)。2023年5月30日是过去的时间,所以句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用动词的过去式,故选C。
21.weren’t/were not
【解析】句意:三十年前这个城市的人不多。本题考查there be句型的否定句,根据thirty years ago“三十年前”可知句子是一般过去时,主语many people是复数,be用were(are的过去式),were not的缩写是weren’t,故答案为weren’t/were not。
22.dancer dancing
【解析】句意:莉莉想要成为一名舞者,她下周将要去一所舞蹈学校。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。dance跳舞,不定冠词a后应跟可数名词单数,dance的名词形式为dancer舞者,符合句意;第二个空在school前,应该用dance动名词形式dancing来修饰,故答案为dancer,dancing。
23.teaches hobbies
【解析】句意:我的阿姨在一所中学里教英语。她有很多的爱好。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。句子时态是一般现在时,teach教,动词,主语my aunt是第三人称单数,故teach用第三人称单数形式teaches;hobby爱好,可数名词,前面有many修饰,故hobby用复数形式hobbies,故答案为teaches;hobbies。
24.bought shopping
【解析】句意:在过去布朗太太会从商店里买东西。现在她在网上购物。本题考查动词的形式。根据In the past可知,第一句时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,buy的过去式是bought;do shopping购物,动词短语,故答案为bought,shopping。
25.rains is raining
【解析】句意:在英国经常下雨。看,现在正在下雨。本题考查动词的形式和时态辨析。rain下雨,根据often可知第一句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数it,谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式rains;根据look和now可知第二句时态为现在进行时,结构为:主语+be+doing+其它,主语是it,be动词用is,rain的现在分词是raining,故答案为rains,is raining。
26.artist/rtist
【解析】句意:简想成为一名艺术家。她非常喜欢画画并且画得很好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和所给首字母可知考查单词artist艺术家,前有不定冠词an修饰,应该用单数形式。故答案为artist。
27.Children’s/hildren’s
【解析】句意:儿童节在六月一日。我们总是在班上举办一场盛大的聚会。本题考查名词词组。根据句意及首字母可知是Children’s Day儿童节,故答案为Children’s。
28.lot/ot few/ew
【解析】句意:我午餐经常喝很多牛奶和一些土豆。本题考查其他固定搭配和不定代词,根据句意及首字母可知短语是a lot of许多,a few一些,符合句意,故答案为lot;few。
29.country/ountry visitors/isitors
【解析】句意:澳大利亚是一个美丽的国家。很多游客每一年都去那儿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词country国家、visitor游客。由第一句中的a可知填可数名词单数country;many许多,修饰可数名词复数,故第二空填visitor的复数形式visitors。故答案为country;visitors。
30.player/layer
【解析】句意:杰克想要成为一名足球运动员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母提示,player运动员,符合句意,前面用不定冠词a修饰,player要用单数形式,故答案为player。
31.excited
【解析】句意:艾米喜欢漂亮的衣服。她对时尚秀感到很兴奋。本题考查固定搭配。be excited about对……感到兴奋,故答案为excited。
32.makes
【解析】句意:唱歌使人们开心。本题考查动词的形式。make使,动名词Singing作主语的时候,谓语动词make应该用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为makes。
33.won’t
【解析】句意:—迈克会看望他的姑姑和叔叔吗?—不,他不会。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。will引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为:No, 主语+won’t. 故答案为won’t。
34.dinner
【解析】句意:该吃晚饭了。本题考查名词的用法。dinner晚饭,名词;have dinner吃晚饭,动词短语。it’s time for sth.该干某事了,故答案为dinner。
35.When
【解析】句意:—杨玲什么时候去?—她将在九月份去。本题考查特殊疑问词,Where哪里,When什么时候,答语回答在九月份去,可知问题询问什么时候去,故答案为When。
36.drives
【解析】句意:我叔叔(伯父)开车开得很好。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语是My uncle,所以动词要用第三人称单数,根据图片可知是开车,drive变为drives。故答案为drives。
37.listen
【解析】句意:你必须在课堂上听老师讲课。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知考查单词listen听,情态动词must后跟动词原形,故答案为listen。
38.loudly
【解析】句意:看,乔治正在_________大笑。本题考查副词的用法。根据图片和句意,可知考查单词loudly大声地,副词修饰动词,故答案为loudly。
39.went
【解析】句意:昨天是周一。我们都_________学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片,可知考查单词go去。go to school去上学。yesterday是一般过去时的标志,go的过去式是went。故答案为went。
40.Drinks
【解析】句意:含糖的饮料不健康。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词drink饮料,根据句意及图片可知该空用复数,表示一类,drink的复数是drinks,故答案为Drinks。
41.be traveler travel around
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。成为be,to后用原形,旅行者traveler,前面有a修饰,用单数,环游世界travel around the world,故答案为be;traveler;travel;around。
42.going to put on play be king
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。将要is going to,后加动词原形,表演戏剧put on a play,成为be,国王king。故答案为going;to;put;on;play;be;king。
43.is coming visit their old friends
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时和一般将来时。来come,用现在进行时结构表将来,现在进行时结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Christmas是第三人称单数,be动词用is,come的现在分词是coming;拜访visit,will后跟动词原形,他们的their,老朋友old friends。故答案为is;coming;visit;their;old;friends。
44.want to be because it’s an
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思和句号,可知句子是陈述句。时态是一般现在时,想要成为want to be,因为because,它是it’s,一件an(interesting是以元音音素发音开头的单词),故答案为want,to,be,because,it’s,an。
45.are going to bring to
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,主语是you,be用are,bring sth to the party带某物到聚会,故答案为are,going,to,bring,to。
46.There is not much food in the fridge.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。food食物,in the fridge在冰箱里,there is有,not表否定,much多,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:冰箱里没有多少食物。故答案为There is not much food in the fridge.
47.He has many good habits.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。he他,has有,many很多,good habits好习惯,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给单词词义连成句子:他有很多好习惯。故答案为He has many good habits.。
48.He eats a few eggs.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。eggs鸡蛋,a few几个,he他,eats吃,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他吃几个鸡蛋。故答案为He eats a few eggs.
49.They find a hole in the ground.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the ground在地上,a一个,hole洞,find找到,they他们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们在地上找到一个洞。故答案为They find a hole in the ground.
50.Two men caught the lion with a large net.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。two两个,a一张,large大的,lion狮子,net网,men男人,caught抓住,with用,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:两个人用一张大网抓住了狮子。故答案为Two men caught the lion with a large net.
51.Who will take you to Beijing
【解析】原句句意:我的爸爸将带我去北京。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问是谁,用who提问。句意是:谁将带你去北京?句子是一般将来时。谁who,将will,你you。will后接动词原形,故答案为Who will take you to Beijing
52.comes from England
【解析】句意:格林先生来自英格兰。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,be from可替换为come from,句子主语Mr Green是第三人称单数,故动词需用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes;from;England。
53.Will you show me any photos after the holiday ,No, I won’t.
【解析】原句句意:我将在假期后向你展示一些照片。本题考查一般疑问句的提问及其回答。题干含有will,变成一般疑问句将will提到句首,主语I变成you,宾语you变成me,some变成any。will you引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是:No, I won’t.故答案为Will you show me any photos after the holiday ;No, I won’t.
54.My father read a newspaper in the study last night.
【解析】原句句意:我的爸爸现在正在书房里看报纸。本题考查句型转换。last night“昨晚”是一般过去时的标志,is reading变成read的过去式read,now变成last night,其余不变。故答案为My father read a newspaper in the study last night.
55.often goes
【解析】句意:大卫下个月将去英国的大英博物馆。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用 often 替代 next month,可知需将一般将来时改为一般现在时并调整频度副词位置,句子主语David是第三人称单数,后面需用动词的第三人称单数goes,故答案为often;goes。
56.D 57.C 58.E 59.B 60.A
【解析】56.句意:在马路上我们绝对不能做什么?答句应回答绝对不能做的事,选项D“跑或者玩。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:你今天早上早起了吗?答句应对助动词引导的一般疑问句进行回答,选项C“不,我没有。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:在马路上我们应该做什么?答句应回答能做的事情,选项E“遵守规则。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:你能看见红灯吗?答句应对情态动词引导的一般疑问句进行回答,选项B“是的,我能。”句子匹配,故选B。
60.句意:男孩怎样去上海?答句应回答方式方法,选项A“坐火车去。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.C 62.E 63.A 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文介绍了职业规划。
61.上句:十年后你觉得你会成为什么?下句应回答想成为什么,选项C“我将要成为一名医生。”符合语境,故选C。
62.上句:你为什么想成为一名医生?下句应回答原因,选项E“因为当人们生病的时候,我将能够帮助他们并且让他们感到更好。”符合语境,故选E。
63.下句:好的,我想你能努力学习并且去一个好大学。上句应询问建议,选项A“请你能给我一些建议吗?”符合语境,故选A。
64.上句:好的,我想你能努力学习并且去一个好大学。下句应继续说去大学能干什么,选项D“你能在那里学一些关于药的内容。”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句:好主意!非常感谢。下句应说不客气,选项B“不客气。”符合语境,故选B。
66.A 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护我们的眼睛。
66.句意:我们_________我们的双眼看见我们周围漂亮的事物和颜色。A用,B为,C属于……的。A符合题意,故选A。
67.句意:我们________保护我们的眼睛?A什么,B怎样,C谁。B符合题意,故选B。
68.句意:所以我们应该__________太阳眼镜。A和,B在……里面,C戴。该句缺少谓语动词,C符合题意,故选C。
69.句意:当我们看书的时候,我们不应该离书本太近,并且灯光不应该太亮__________太暗。A或者,B和,C和。A符合题意,故选A。
70.句意:它对我们的眼睛__________。A坏的,B好的,C坏地。由上文可知躺床上看书对眼睛不好,横线处填形容词作is的表语,故选A。
71.F 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。
71.句意:保持健康不是非常难。由文中“Keeping healthy is very difficult. 保持健康很难。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
72.句意:我们必须每天做运动。由文中“First, we have to do exercise every day. 首先,我们必须每天做运动。”可知句子与原文相符。故答案为T。
73.句意:做运动不能使我们强壮。由文中“Doing exercise can make us strong. 做运动可以使我们强壮。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
74.句意:我们可以吃很多垃圾食品。由文中“Next, we’d better eat healthy food. 其次,我们最好吃健康的食物。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
75.句意:汉堡是健康的食物。由文中“Junk food is not healthy, like hamburgers and sandwiches. 垃圾食物不健康,像汉堡和三明治。”可知句子与原文不符。故答案为F。
76.C 77.D 78.B 79.D 80.C
【导语】本文介绍故宫博物院展览。
76.句意:你在展览会上能看到多少种东西?根据表格可知有6种,分别是golden throne,works of art,bronzes,pottery,Chinese paintings和clocks and watches。故选C。
77.句意:你什么时候能看到钟表?A周一至周六下午4点。B星期六下午4点。C每天下午4点。D周一至周五下午4点。根据表格可知是周一至周五下午4点,故选D。
78.句意:吴先生本周六想和两名学生一起参观展览。这两个学生都是14岁。这些票加起来多少钱?根据表格可知成人是15元,青少年是每人10元,两人便是20元。星期六20%的折扣,便是28元,故选B。
79.句意:故宫博物院每周开放______天。根据表格可知只有星期日不开。故选D。
80.句意:在展览中,你能做以下哪一项?A彼此交谈。B拍几张漂亮的照片。C低声说话。D触摸金色的宝座。根据“Notice: Keep quiet. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything.”可知要保持安静,禁止拍照,禁止触摸任何东西。能做到的是低声说话,故选C。
81.范文:
I will be busy in the summer holiday.
I have some plans for this holiday. I will visit my grandparents in the countryside. I will also read many books. I will visit the West Lake in Hangzhou with my parents. I will take pictures there.
I will have a wonderful holiday!
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称写一写暑假计划,可以描述一些打算做的的事情,注意文章时态为一般将来时并符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:plans计划,visit拜访,grandparents祖父母(外祖父母),countryside乡村,the West Lake西湖,take pictures拍照片
参考句型:I have…;I will…
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