(期末培优卷)期末思维拓展培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 (期末培优卷)期末思维拓展培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语牛津译林版(含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 63.2KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-05-22 15:09:31

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末思维拓展培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.dress B.drink C.train D.drive
( )2.A.ship B.shiny C.choose D.shop
( )3.A.book B.good C.cook D.zoo
( )4.A.mushroom B.bus C.understand D.put
( )5.A.prince B.fit C.pick D.ride
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.November B.December C.remember
( )7.A.fifth B.first C.five
( )8.A.number B.December C.August
( )9.A.August B.apple C.April
( )10.A.festivals B.Chinese New Year C.Mid-Autumn Festival
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Is your mother busy now ( )
—Yes. She’s ________ lunch in the ________.
A.washing; river B.cooking; kitchen C.having; garden
12.—The bag is too big. Let me help you, Tina. ( )
—________.
A.All right B.Thank you C.Good idea
13.—Why can’t the black cat ________ from the hole ( )
—Because it’s so ________.
A.get out; small B.come out; fat C.jump out; thin
14.—What festival don’t Chinese people usually have ( )
—________.
A.The Spring Festival B.The Mid-Autumn Festival C.Halloween
15.—What ________ we eat too much, Tim ( )
—We ________ eat too much meat.
A.can; can B.shouldn’t; shouldn’t C.shouldn’t; should
16.—What ________ they ________ ( )
—They’re playing basketball with Class 6.
A.are; doing B.can; do C.do; do
17.The Double Ninth Festival comes in ________ and people eat rice ________ at this festival. ( )
A.October or November; cakes
B.August or October; pies
C.March or April; jiaozi
18.—What’s wrong with ________ ( )
—________ has a bad cough.
A.him; His B.he; Him C.him; He
19.—________ there any meat and potatoes at home, Mum ( )
—Yes, ________, Su Hai.
A.Is; there is B.Does; it does C.Are; they are
20.—Is Alice in the music room now ( )
—Yes. She ________ with Helen there.
A.dances B.is dancing C.can dance
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Sharon would like (buy) a pair of new shoes in the shop.
22.The twins always visit (they) grandparents at weekends.
23.Kate tries on the coat, but it (not fit).
24.Listen! Who (sing) an English song next door
25.Why can’t you (go) there by train
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Mike often v his grandparents at the Double Ninth Festival.
27.Alice and her sister grow a lot of flowers in the g .
28.The Spring Festival is in J or February.
29.My birthday is in spring. It’s on the 21st of A .
30.Bobby is l for The Monkey King in the bookshop.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
behind in for at to on
31.Mike lives Sunshine Town.
32.My mother usually gets up six thirty in the morning and cooks breakfast for us.
33.This toy is you, Tim.
34.Don’t leave your books , Yang Ling.
35.It is seven forty. It is time go to school.
36.Linda lives Park Street, near her school.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.害虫走了,但是瓢虫没有走。
The go , but the ladybirds .
38.南希现在正在农场里摘苹果。
Nancy on the farm now.
39.我的新家很大,离学校很远,我每天坐公交车上学。
My new home is . It is school. I go to school every day.
40.在早上和睡觉前你应该刷牙。
You should in the morning and .
41.—汤姆是坐地铁来公园的吗?—不,他是走过来的。
— Tom come to the park
—No, he . He comes to the park .
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.hear, I, now, can’t, well (.)
43.lives, she, from, school, far (.)
44.come, I, to, by, cinema, metro, the (.)
45.have, the, go, to, in, home, at, I, 4 o’ clock, afternoon (.)
46.warm, take, water, drink, some, medicine, and, some (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. (对画线部分提问)
is your festival
48.Simon always takes the metro to the supermarket. (改为一般疑问句)
Simon always the metro to the supermarket
49.We have a great time at the fancy dress party. (改为同义句)
We have a of at the fancy dress party.
50.They want to give some presents to their friends. (用he改为否定句)
He want to give presents to friends.
51.They should drink much water. (改为否定句)
They drink much water.
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, it is. B.We can go by bus. C. Yes, they are. D.Because they’re bad for us. E. He lives in New York.
52.Why can’t we eat the mushrooms ( )
53.Is your house far from here ( )
54.Where does he live ( )
55.Are the girls dancing ( )
56.How do we get to City Cinema ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Anna, 57
B: I’m making a card for my mother.
A: 58
B: Because today is my mother’s birthday.
A: Great. Let’s buy a birthday cake for her. 59
B: We can buy some fish too. My father is good at cooking fish. 60
A: Good idea. 61
B: He is in the sitting room.
A.Why
B.what are you doing
C.But where is your father
D.What else can we buy
E.We can ask him for help.
十二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
My 62 sport is fishing. I always 63 for hours without catching 64 , but it doesn’t worry me. Some 65 are unlucky. They catch some rubbish instead of 66 fish. I am even less lucky. I always catch nothing and go home with 67 empty bag. My friends tell me that I must 68 fishing because it’s a waste of time. But they don’t know 69 thing. That is, I’m actually 70 in 71 in a boat and doing nothing.
( )62.A.favourite B.like C.love
( )63.A.fish B.study C.look
( )64.A.something B.everything C.anything
( )65.A.fishermen B.fisherman C.fisher
( )66.A.catch B.catches C.catching
( )67.A.a B.an C.the
( )68.A.stop B.go on C.go
( )69.A.any B.some C.one
( )70.A.interesting B.interested C.interest
( )71.A.standing B.sitting C.running
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
It’s a fine day. Classes are over. A lot of students are in the playground. Some are jumping. Some are playing football. Three girls are playing on the swings. Coco is reading a storybook under a big tree. Where is Bob Oh, he is cleaning the teachers’ office with four girls.
72.It’s fine in the morning. ( )
73.Many students are in the playground. ( )
74.Some students are playing volleyball in the playground. ( )
75.Coco is reading a storybook near the river. ( )
76.Some students are cleaning their teachers’ office. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Monkey King goes to India with his master (师父) Sanzang. On their way, they meet a girl. Monkey King can recognize (识别) that she is a demon (妖怪), so he kills her with his stick. Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. Monkey King kills her too, because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife and daughter. Monkey King kills him too, because he is also the demon. Sanzang thinks Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
77.Monkey King goes to _____ with his master. ( )
A.Australia B.India C.Indian
78.First, Monkey King and his master meet _____ on the way. ( )
A.a girl B.an old woman C.a man
79.Finally, Monkey King and his master meet _____. ( )
A.a girl B.an old woman C.an old man
80.There is/ are _____ in the story. ( )
A.one demon B.two demons C.three demons
81.The master _____ Monkey King. ( )
A.can understand B.can’t understand C.doesn’t leave
十四、书面表达。(共10分)
82.你将参加好朋友的生日派对,你会为派对做哪些准备呢?请以 “A birthday party” 为题,写一篇小短文,不少于50个单词。
____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.D
【解析】1.选项ABD划线部分的发音为[dr],选项C划线部分的发音为[tr],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项ABD划线部分的发音为[ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[t ],所以C不同,故选C。
3.选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项D划线部分的发音为[u ],所以D不同,故选D。
4.选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项D划线部分的发音为[ ],所以D不同,故选D。
5.选项ABC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项D划线部分的发音为[a ],所以D不同,故选D。
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.November十一月,December十二月,remember记住。AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
7.fifth第五,first第一,five五。AB都是序数词,C是基数词,故选C。
8.number号码,December十二月,August八月。BC都是月份,A不是,故选A。
9.August八月,apple苹果,April四月。AC都是月份,B是水果,故选B。
10.festivals节日,Chinese New Year春节,Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。BC都是节日,A不是,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你妈妈现在忙吗?—是的。她正在厨房做晚餐。本题考查动词辨析和名词辨析。A洗;河里,B烹饪;厨房,C有、吃;花园。根据句意可知妈妈在厨房做晚餐。故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:—这个包太大了。让我帮你吧,蒂娜。—______。本题考查交际用语,A好的,B谢谢,C好主意,在英文习惯中,当别人给你提供帮助时需要表示感谢,故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:—为什么黑猫不能从洞里出来?—因为它太小了。本题考查动词短语和形容词辨析。A外出;小的,B出现;胖的,C引人注目的;瘦的。根据句意可知选项A符合题意。故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:中国人通常没有什么节日?本题考查名词词组和名词辨析。A春节,B中秋节,C万圣节。根据常识可知,万圣节不是中国的节日,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:—什么我们______吃太多,蒂姆?—我们______吃太多肉。本题考查情态动词辨析和陈述句的否定句,A能;能,B不应该;不应该,C不应该;应该,根据题干句意和常识,可知问句是问我们不应该吃太多什么,答语是回答不应该是太多肉,故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:—他们正在做什么?—他们正在和六班打篮球。本题考查现在进行时,根据答语可知,时态是现在进行时,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,主语是they,be动词用are,do的现在分词是doing,故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:重阳节在 _______ ,人们在这个节日吃_______。考查名词和名词词组辨析。A十月或十一月;糕点,B八月或十月;饼,C三月或四月;饺子。根据常识,重阳节通常在十月或十一月,人们会吃rice cakes年糕。选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:—他怎么了?—他咳嗽得很厉害。本题考查人称代词。him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词;he他,人称代词主格。with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,答语横线处填人称代词主格做主语。故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:—妈妈,家里有肉和土豆吗?—是的,有,苏海。本题考查there be句型。问句是there be句型引导的一般疑问句,靠近be的meat是不可数名词,be用is。there is的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isn’t.故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:—爱丽丝现在在音乐室吗?—是的。她正在和海伦在那里跳舞。本题考查现在进行时。A是动词的第三人称单数,B是现在进行时,C是can+动词原形,根据now可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,故选B。
21.to buy
【解析】句意:莎伦想在商店里买一双新鞋。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to buy。
22.their
【解析】句意:这对双胞胎总是在周末去看望他们的祖父母。本题考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词grandparents要用形容词性物主代词,they是人称代词主格,形容词性物主代词是their,故答案为their。
23.doesn’t fit
【解析】句意:凯特试穿了外套,但不合身。本题考查动词的形式和陈述句的否定形式。根据动词tries可知句子是一般现在时,由not fit可知该空填否定形式,主语it是第三人称单数,所以变为否定句借助于助动词does的否定形式 doesn’t,后接动词的原形fit,故答案为doesn’t fit。
24.is singing
【解析】句意:听!隔壁谁在唱英文歌?根据Listen!,可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,who做主语,be用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is singing。
25.go
【解析】句意:你为什么不能乘火车去那儿?本题考查动词的形式。go去,can后面跟动词的原形,故答案为go。
26.visits/isits
【解析】句意:迈克经常在重阳节看望他的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为visit看望,句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,visit用第三人称单数形式visits,故答案为visits。
27.garden/arden
【解析】句意:爱丽丝和她的姐姐/妹妹在花园里种了许多花。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据句意及首字母可知词组是in the garden在花园里,符合句意,故答案为garden。
28.January/anuary
【解析】句意:春节在一月或二月。考查名词辨析。根据常识可知,春节在一月或二月。题干中J是January的首字母,故答案为January/anuary。
29.April/pril
【解析】句意:我的生日在春天。它在4月21日。本题考场专有名词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词April4月,故答案为April。
30.looking/ooking
【解析】句意:鲍比在书店里正在寻找《猴王》。考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为look,look for寻找,用现在分词时形式与is构成现在进行时。故答案为looking/ooking。
31.in 32.at 33.for 34.behind 35.to 36.on
【解析】31.句意:迈克住在阳光城。居住在大地点(城市、国家等)用介词 in,故答案为in。
32.句意:我妈妈通常早上六点半起床,为我们做早餐。在具体的时间点前用介词at,故答案为at。
33.句意:这个玩具是给你的,蒂姆。for给,符合句意,故答案为for。
34.句意:杨玲,别把你的书落在那儿。leave...behind是固定短语,表示“落下”或“遗留”,符合句意,故答案为behind。
35.句意:现在是七点四十分。该上学了。“It’s time to…” 是固定句型,后接动词原形,表示“该做某事了”,故答案为to。
36.句意:琳达住在她学校附近的公园街。街道名前用 on,故答案为on。
37.pests away don’t
【解析】本题考查的是句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。害虫pest,这里指害虫一类,用复数形式pests,走了go away,后半句表转折,用否定形式,助动词用don’t。故答案为pests,away,don’t。
38.is picking apples
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知,该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,摘苹果pick apples,动词短语,主语是Nancy,be动词用is,动词pick的现在分词是picking,故答案为is;picking;apples。
39.very big far from by bus
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,很very,大的big,离得远far from,乘公交车by bus,故答案为very;big;far;from;by;bus。
40.brush your teeth before bedtime
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句。刷牙brush your teeth,睡觉前before bedtime。should后接动词原形,故答案为brush;your;teeth;before;bedtime。
41.Does by metro doesn’t on foot
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是一般疑问句的问答句。句子是一般现在时。坐地铁by metro,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,否定回答为No, 主语+doesn’t. 走路on foot。故答案为Does;by;metro;doesn’t;on;foot。
42.I can’t hear well now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。hear听到,I我,now现在,can’t不能,well好的。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我现在听不太清楚。故答案为I can’t hear well now.
43.She lives far from school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。she她,lives居住,far from远离,school学校。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她住得离学校很远。故答案为She lives far from school.
44.I come to the cinema by metro.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。come to the cinema来电影院,I我,by metro坐地铁,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我坐地铁来电影院。故答案为I come to the cinema by metro.
45.I have to go home at 4 o’ clock in the afternoon.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have to必须,in the afternoon在下午,go home回家,at在,I我,4 o’ clock四点,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我必须在下午四点回家。故答案为I have to go home at 4 o’ clock in the afternoon.
46.Take some medicine and drink some warm water.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。warm温暖的,take some medicine吃点药,water水,drink喝,and并且,some一些。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:吃点药并且喝些温水。故答案为Take some medicine and drink some warm water.
47.What favourite
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的节日是端午节。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是喜欢的节日,用what提问,故答案为What,favourite。
48.Does take
【解析】原句句意:西蒙总是坐地铁去超市。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词takes是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,takes变原形take,故答案为Does,take。
49.lot fun
【解析】原句句意:我们在化装舞会上玩得很开心。本题考查同义句转换。have a great time可替换为have a lot of fun,故答案为lot,fun。
50.doesn’t any his
【解析】原句句意:他们想给朋友送些礼物。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用he改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,some变any,their改为his他的,故答案为doesn’t,any,his。
51.should not
【解析】原句句意:他们应该多喝水。本题考查句型转换。含有should的肯定句改为否定句,在should后加not,故答案为should,not。
52.D 53.A 54.E 55.C 56.B
【解析】52.句意:为什么我们不能吃蘑菇?答语回答原因,选项D“因为它们对我们有害。”句子匹配,故选D。
53.句意:你家离这儿远吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,它是。”句子匹配,故选A。
54.句意:他住在哪里?答语回答地点,选项E“他住在纽约。”句子匹配,故选E。
55.句意:女孩们在跳舞吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的。”句子匹配,故选C。
56.句意:我们怎么去城市电影院?答语回答交通方式,选项B“我们可以坐公共汽车去。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.B 58.A 59.D 60.E 61.C
【导语】本文讨论了给妈妈买的生日礼物。
57.下句说:我正在给我妈妈做一张卡片。可知这句问正在做什么,选项B“你正在做什么”符合语境,故选B。
58.下句说:因为今天是我妈妈的生日。可知这句问原因,选项A“为什么?”符合语境,故选A。
59.下句说:我们也可以买一些鱼。可知这句问买什么,选项D“我们还能买什么?”符合语境,故选D。
60.下句说:好主意。选项E“我们可以向他求助。”符合语境,故选E。
61.下句说:他在客厅里。可知这句问在哪,选项C“但你爸爸在哪?”符合语境,故选C。
62.A 63.A 64.C 65.A 66.C 67.B 68.A 69.C 70.B 71.B
【导语】本文讲了钓鱼的事情。
62.句意:我最喜欢的运动是钓鱼。A最喜欢的,B喜欢,C喜欢,横线处填形容词favourite修饰名词,故选A。
63.句意:我总是钓几个小时,什么也没钓到,但这并不让我担心。A钓鱼,B学习,C看,根据上文,选项A符合句意,故选A。
64.句意:我总是钓几个小时,什么也没钓到,但这并不让我担心。A某物,B所有事物,C任何事物,否定句中有anything,故选C。
65.句意:有些渔民运气不好。A渔民,可数名词复数;B渔民,可数名词单数;C渔夫,可数名词单数。由are可知横线处填可数名词复数,故选A。
66.句意:他们抓了一些垃圾,而没有抓到鱼。of是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,故选C。
67.句意:我总是一无所获,然后带着一个空袋子回家。bag是可数名词单数,empty以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
68.句意:我的朋友告诉我,我必须停止钓鱼,因为这是浪费时间。A停止,B继续,C去,根据短文语境可知是停止钓鱼,故选A。
69.句意:但他们不知道一件事情。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,one修饰可数名词单数,thing是可数名词单数,故选C。
70.句意:也就是说,我其实对坐在船上什么都不做感兴趣。be interested in对……感兴奋,符合句意,故选B。
71.句意:也就是说,我其实对坐在船上什么都不做感兴趣。A站立,B坐,C跑,选项B符合句意,故选B。
72.F 73.T 74.F 75.F 76.T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是学生们下课后正在做的事情。
72.句意:早上天气很好。根据句子“It’s a fine day. Classes are over.”,可知是下课后天气很好,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:许多学生在操场上。根据句子“A lot of students are in the playground.”,可知许多学生在操场上,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:一些学生正在操场上打排球。根据句子“Some are jumping. Some are playing football.”,可知没有学生打排球,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:可可正在河边看一本故事书。根据句子“Coco is reading a storybook under a big tree.”,可知可可正在大树下读故事书,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
76.句意:一些学生正在打扫他们老师的办公室。根据句子“Where is Bob Oh, he is cleaning the teachers’ office with four girls.”,可知鲍勃和四个女孩子在打扫老师的办公室,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
77.B 78.A 79.C 80.A 81.B
【导语】本文介绍了孙悟空和他的师傅在去印度路上发生的事情。
77.句意:孙悟空和他的师傅去______。A澳大利亚,B印度,C印度的。根据“Monkey King goes to India with his master (师父) Sanzang.”可知孙悟空和师傅去印度,故选B。
78.句意:首先,孙悟空和他的师傅在路上遇见______。A一个女孩,B一个老妇人,C一个男人。根据“On their way, they meet a girl.”可知在他们的路上,他们遇见一个女孩。故选A。
79.句意:最后,孙悟空和他的师傅遇见______。A一个女孩,B一个老妇人,C一个老人。根据“After that, an old man comes.”可知一个老人来了,故选C。
80.句意:在故事中有______。A一个妖怪,B两个妖怪,C三个妖怪。根据“Monkey King can recognize (识别) that she is a demon (妖怪)... because she is the demon...because he is also the demon. ”可知女孩老妇人以及老人都是同一个妖怪变的,故选A。
81.句意:师傅_______孙悟空。A能理解,B不能理解,C不离开。根据“He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.”可知师傅很悲伤生气,让孙悟空走了,故选B。
82.范文:
A birthday party
Amy’s birthday is coming. I will go to her birthday party. She will have a big birthday party at her house. I will wear my nice clothes and shoes. I buy her a nice doll. I will take it to the party. I practiced a song. I will sing the song at the party. I will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“A birthday party”为题,写一篇小短文。然后再阐述为派对做的准备。注意文章主要为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:clothes衣服,shoes鞋,doll玩具娃娃,practice练习,have a good time玩得开心
参考句型:I will …
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录