中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语期末常考押题培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.lesson B.egg C.evening D.bed
( )2.A.apple B.match C.has D.cake
( )3.A.table B.class C.make D.name
( )4.A.like B.nice C.time D.winter
( )5.A.meet B.three C.her D.tree
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.Mrs B.me C.Miss
( )7.A.bread B.water C.milk
( )8.A.sad B.dad C.cold
( )9.A.hot dog B.hungry C.thirsty
( )10.A.shirt B.shorts C.short
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Hello, _____ is Helen. May I ____ to Mary ( )
—Hello, this is Mary.
A.this; speak B.she; speaking C.that; speak
12.—What _____ Su Hai do _____ she make kites ( )
—No, she _____.
A.can; Can; can’t B.does; Does; doesn’t C.does; Can; isn’t
13.—Here are some pies for you, Tim. ( )
—Thank you, but I’m not _____.
A.hungry B.tired C.happy
14.—_____ the matter, Helen ( )
—My sister _____.
A.What’s; has a headache B.Who’s; is ill C.What’s; have a cold
15.—Mike is ill and he can’t have picnics today. ( )
—_____.
A.Good idea B.I’m sorry to hear that C.What a pity
16.—The cap is nice but it is too small. ( )
—OK, _____, please.
A.try these B.try them C.try this
17.—How is your cousin Tina ( )
—She _____.
A.is ten years old B.likes apples C.is so hungry
18.—Can I speak to Mike ( )
—Yes, _________ Mike speaking.
A.this is B.that is C.I’m
19.—What _____ do you like, Mike ( )
—Spring. It’s very warm.
A.subject B.day C.season
20.—_______ lessons do we _______ this afternoon ( )
—Chinese and Science.
A.What; have B.How many; have C.What; has
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I have a (skate) lesson this Monday.
22. (Peter) bedroom is very big.
23.Look at my (hand). They’re clean.
24.I’m hungry. Can I have (some) rice
25.The shoes are too small. Try (this).
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.He is a boy, and s is a girl.
27.—What t do you watch TV —At seven o .
28.—W that woman —She’s Miss Li.
29.This cake is n . I like it very much.
30.His n is big, but her nose is s .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
nine twenty eight subjects at night go swimming three long pencils any lessons
31.I have at school.
32.We don’t have on Saturdays and Sundays.
33.They watch TV .
34.Can you see over there
35.It’s . It’s time to have a Music lesson.
36.In summer, we .
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.我可以和刘涛通电话吗?
I to Liu Tao
38.我也很高兴见到你们。
Nice you.
39.我们在六点五十分和李老师见面。
We meet Miss Li .
40.我在晚上6:30做我的家庭作业。
I do my at six in the evening.
41.—你怎么了,杨玲。
—我头疼。我今天不能去学校了。
—What’s the with you, Yang Ling
—I have a . I can’t come to school today.
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.have, at, I, usually, dinner, six (.)
43.usually, we, bed, to, go, Friday, on, nine, at (.)
44.the, four, in, morning, have, I, lessons (.)
45.school, when, to, go, you, do ( )
46.there, can, you, over, what, see ( )
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.I can make hot dogs for her. (改为一般疑问句)
make hot dogs for her
48.Today is Tuesday. (对划线部分提问)
is it today
49.Are these Art books (改为单数句)
Art
50.When do you go to school on Monday (根据实际情况回答问题)
51.The boys have some fruit in the fridge. (改为否定句)
The boys have fruit in the fridge.
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Nice to meet you, Yang Ling. B.I like Chinese and Maths. C. Yes, I do. D.It’s ten o’clock. E. Let’s go to the playground.
52.What subjects do you like ( )
53.Nice to meet you, Liu Tao. ( )
54.It’s time for PE. ( )
55.Do you like English ( )
56.What time is it ( )
十一、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
This is my school. It’s 57 . I have six lessons every day. I like Music. I can 58 . This is 59 . I read and write in it. The playground is behind my classroom. I usually 60 there. This is the Labour(劳动) classroom. I usually 61 in it. I study and play in the school. I love my school.
A.run and jump B.my classroom C.make cakes D.draw pictures E.big and nice F.sing well
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Dear Li Lei,
How are you I'm happy to get your 62 . I'd like to tell you something about my 63 life(生活).
In the USA, school begins at 8:00 am. I usually 64 at 6:50 and then have breakfast . I go to school 65 bus at 7:25 every day. What time does school begin in China 66 do you go to school My favorite subject is science because it's easy and 67 . Which 68 do you like best We spend(花) about 30 minutes(分钟) having 69 at school. School ends(结束)at 3:30 pm. After school, it's time 70 after-school activities. We have many activities, such as playing ball games, dancing, singing, flying kites. I like singing and my dream (梦想)is to be a(n) 71 . What about you
Can you tell me something about your school life Write back to me by e-mail soon.
Yours,
Jack
( )62.A.picture B.card C.timetable D.e-mail
( )63.A.family B.school C.class D.library
( )64.A.get up B.go to school C.play football D.watch TV
( )65.A.on B.in C.by D.with
( )66.A.What B.Which C.Where D.How
( )67.A.happy B.fun C.difficult D.sad
( )68.A.subject B.time C.song D.sport
( )69.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner
( )70.A.to B.for C.at D.in
( )71.A.player B.dancer C.singer D.teacher
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Mr Black is John and Lily’s father. He works in a factory. He drives a car to work at seven o’clock. He is very busy in the morning. He always has lunch at twelve thirty. He often goes home at six. In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed. He likes drawing. He often takes John and Lily to the park at weekends. They ride bikes, have picnics and play games there.
72.John is Lily’s brother. ( )
73.Mr Black goes to work by bike. ( )
74.Mr Black has lunch at twelve o’ clock. ( )
75.Mr Black likes reading in the evening. ( )
76.John and Lily often go to the park with their father at weekends. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
It is a fine Saturday. Mike and his friends don’t have any lessons today. They are in Hong Mei Park. It is not too hot or too cold. Helen is short. She is in a long dress. She wants to climb the hills. But it’s difficult for her. Tim is fat and he likes playing football. But they can’t play football in the park. Nancy likes drawing, now she is drawing near the small lake. She can see some ducks on the lake. She wants to draw them. Liu Tao is tall but he is in a yellow T-shirt. The T-shirt is too small and he looks very funny (滑稽). Now he is having a picnic with his cousin Liu Gang.
77.Mike and his friends don’t go to _____ on Saturday. ( )
A.the park B.school C.play in Hong Mei Park
78.It is _____ now. ( )
A.spring B.autumn C.summer
79.Helen is _____ but her dress is too _____.( )
A.short, long B.fat, small C.tall, old
80.They can see some _____ on the lake in the park. ( )
A.boats B.birds C.ducks
81.Which following is WRONG(下面哪一个是错的) ( )
A.Liu Tao looks very funny.
B.Liu Gang is Liu Tao’s cousin.
C.Nancy is drawing on the lake.
十四、书面表达。(共9分)
82.同学们,你在学校学习哪些学科?你最喜爱的是哪一门呢?你能说说理由吗?请以“My school subjects”为题,跟我们一起分享吧。
要求:1. 根据提示,回答题目中的三个问题,完成写作;
2. 可适当发挥想象,至少写5句。
My school subjects
I have ______ subjects at school. They are
_______________________________________________________________________________
I like ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C
【解析】1.A.lesson划线部分发音为[e], B.egg划线部分发音为[e],C.evening划线部分发音为[i ],D.bed划线部分发音为[e],故选C。
2.A.apple划线部分发音为[ ],B.match划线部分发音为[ ],C.has划线部分发音为[ ],D.cake划线部分发音为[e ],故选D。
3.A.table划线部分发音为[e ],B.class划线部分发音为[ɑ ],C.make划线部分发音为[e ],D.name划线部分发音为[e ],故选B。
4.A.like划线部分发音为[a ],B.nice划线部分发音为[a ],C.time划线部分发音为[a ],D.winter划线部分发音为[ ],故选D。
5.A.meet划线部分发音为[i ],B.three划线部分发音为[i ],C.her划线部分发音为[ ],D.tree划线部分发音为[i ],故选C。
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【解析】6.A夫人,B我,C小姐,AC都是名词,B是代词,B不同,故选B。
7.A面包,B水,C牛奶,A是表示固体的名词,BC都是表示液体的名词,A不同,故选A。
8.A伤心的,B爸爸,C寒冷的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,B不同,故选B。
9.A热狗,B饥饿的,C口渴的,A是名词,BC都是形容词,A不同,故选A。
10.A衬衫,B短裤,C矮的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,C不同,故选C。
11.A
【解析】句意:—你好,我是海伦。我可以跟玛丽说话吗?—你好,我是玛丽。本题考查打电话用语和动词的形式。打电话自我介绍一般用:this is…;may后动词用原形,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:—苏海会做什么?她会做风筝吗?—不,她不会。本题考查情态动词,can会,does助动词,根据句意可知询问能力,选项A符合题意,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:—蒂姆,这里有一些馅饼给你。—谢谢,但我不饿。本题考查形容词辨析。A饥饿的,B疲劳的,C开心的,根据句意可知此处指饥饿的,故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:—怎么了,海伦?—我妹妹(姐姐)头疼。本题考查疑问词和动词的形式。根据问句句意可知疑问词用what,排除B;时态是一般现在时,答语的主语是my sister,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除C。故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:—迈克病了,今天不能去野餐。—________。本题考查交际用语。A好主意,B我很遗憾听到这个消息,C真遗憾,根据句意可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—帽子很漂亮,但是太小了。—好的,_____,谢谢。本题考查指示代词,A试这些,B试它们,C试这个。cap是名词单数,用this代替另一顶帽子,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:—你的表妹蒂娜怎么样?—她_______。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A十岁,B喜欢苹果,C很饿,根据问句可知答语回答怎么样,C符合题意,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:—我可以和迈克说话吗?—是的,我是迈克。本题考查打电话用语,接电话用this is sb speaking,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:—迈克,你喜欢什么_____?—春天。天气很暖和。本题考查名词辨析,A科目,B一天,C季节,选项C符合句意,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:—我们今天下午有什么课?—语文和科学课。本题考查疑问词和动词的形式。what什么,how many多少,根据答语可知问句问有什么课,助动词do后跟动词原形have,故选A。
21.skating
【解析】句意:这星期一我有一节滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填动名词修饰名词,skate的动名词是skating,故答案为skating。
22.Peter’s
【解析】句意:彼得的卧室很大。本题考查名词所有格。横线处填Peter的名词所有格Peter’s彼得的,修饰名词,故答案为Peter’s。
23.hands
【解析】句意:看我的手。它们很干净。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据后面的主语they它们,可知hand用复数hands,故答案为hands。
24.some
【解析】句意:我饿了。我能吃些米饭吗?本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句中,但在表示请求的一般疑问句中也用some,故答案为some。
25.these
【解析】句意:鞋太小了。试试这些。本题考查指示代词。this这,指示代词单数,前面说的shoes是可数名词复数,this用复数these这些,故答案为these。
26.she/he
【解析】句意:他是一个男孩,她是一个女孩。本题考查人称代词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为she她,人称代词主格,做主语,故答案为she。
27.time/ime o’clock/’clock
【解析】句意:—你几点看电视?—在七点半。本题考查固定搭配和副词的用法。根据答语可知问句问几点,what time几点,o’clock表示(整点)……点,故答案为time,o’clock。
28.Who’s
【解析】句意:—那个女人是谁?—她是李小姐。本题考查疑问词和be动词。根据答语可知问句问是谁,who谁,主语that woman是单数,be用is,who is的缩写是who’s,故答案为Who’s。
29.nice/ice
【解析】句意:这个蛋糕很________。我非常喜欢它。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词nice漂亮的,nice作is的表语,故答案为nice。
30.nose/ose small/mall
【解析】句意:他的鼻子很大,但是她的鼻子很小。本题考查名词辨析和形容词辨析。句子描述的是对比两个人鼻子的大小,根据首字母可知第一空是名词鼻子nose,第二空是形容词小的small。故答案为nose,small。
31.eight subjects 32.any lessons 33.at night 34.three long pencils 35.nine twenty 36.go swimming
【解析】31.句意:我在学校有八门课。eight subjects八门课,符合句意,故答案为eight subjects。
32.句意:我们星期六和星期天没有课。any lessons一些课,符合句意,故答案为any lessons。
33.句意:他们在晚上看电视。at night在晚上,符合句意,故答案为at night。
34.句意:你能看到那边的三支长铅笔吗?three long pencils三支长铅笔,符合句意,故答案为three long pencils。
35.句意:现在是九点二十。该上音乐课了。nine twenty九点二十,符合题意,故答案为nine twenty。
36.句意:在夏天,我们去游泳。go swimming去游泳,符合句意,故答案为go swimming。
37.May speak
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句。可以may,通电话speak to,may后跟动词原形,故答案为May,speak。
38.to see
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是省略句。形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。见到see,故答案为to,see。
39.at six fifty
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。六点五十six fifty,具体点钟前用介词at,故答案为at six fifty。
40.homework thirty
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句。时态为一般现在时。做我的家庭作业do my homework,在6:30 at six thirty。故答案为homework;thirty。
41.matter headache
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。询问对方身体怎么了,用What’s the matter 故第一空是matter;have a headache头疼,第二空是headache,故答案为matter;headache。
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have dinner吃晚饭,at six在六点,I我,usually通常,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我通常六点吃晚饭。故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。usually通常,we我们,go to bed去睡觉,on Friday在星期五,nine九,at在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们通常在星期五九点去睡觉。故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the morning在上午,four四,have有,I我,lessons课,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我上午有四节课。故答案为。
45.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to school去上学,when什么时候,you你,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你什么时候去上学?故答案为。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。over there在那边,can能,you你,what什么,see看见,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能在那边看到什么?故答案为。
47.Can you
【解析】原句句意:我可以给她做热狗。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,把情态动词can提前,主语I换成you,其他不变,句意为:你可以给她做热狗吗?故答案为Can;you。
48.What day
【解析】原句句意:今天是星期二。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是星期几,提问用what day,句意为:今天星期几?故答案为What;day。
49.Is this an book
【解析】原句句意:这些是美术书吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,Are改为is,句首要大写Is,these改为this,Art首字母的发音是元音因素,其前用不定冠词an,books改为book。故答案为Is;this;an;book。
50.I go to school at seven o’clock on Monday.(答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:你周一什么时候去上学?本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一,可以说“我周一七点去上学。”at seven o’clock在七点,故答案为I go to school at seven o’clock on Monday.
51.don’t any
【解析】句意:男孩们冰箱里有一些水果。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,have是实义动词,需要在have前面使用助动词don’t,some改为any,故答案为don’t;any。
52.B 53.A 54.E 55.C 56.D
【解析】52.句意:你喜欢什么科目?答语回答喜欢的科目,选项B“我喜欢语文和数学。”与句子匹配,故选B。
53.句意:很高兴见到你,刘涛。答语以相同的方式问好,选项A“很高兴见到你,杨玲。”与句子匹配,故选A。
54.句意:该上体育课了。答语与体育课有关,选项E“让我们去操场吧。”与句子匹配,故选E。
55.句意:你喜欢英语吗?问句是一般疑问句,答语用yes或no回答,选项C“是的,我喜欢。”与句子匹配,故选C。
56.句意:现在几点了?答语回答时间,选项D“十点。”与句子匹配,故选D。
57.E 58.F 59.B 60.A 61.C
【导语】本文介绍了学校设施。
57.句意:它_______。big and nice又大又漂亮,符合句意,故选E。
58.句意:我可以________。上面说喜欢音乐,sing well唱得好,符合句意,故选F。
59.句意:这是_______。根据下句,my classroom我的教室,符合句意,故选B。
60.句意:我通常在那里_______。上句说的是操场,run and jump跑和跳,符合句意,故选A。
61.句意:我通常在里面________。上句说的是劳动室,make cakes做蛋糕,符合句意,故选C。
62.D 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.B 71.C
【解析】62.句意:你好吗?我很开心收到你的_____.
A. picture 图片,B. card卡片, C. timetable课程表, D. e-mail电子邮件,由短文格式可知是一封电子邮件,故答案为D。
63.句意:我想告诉你有关我的_____生活。
A. family家庭, B. school 学校,C. class班级, D. library图书馆,由句子Can you tell me something about your school life 可知写的是学校生活,故答案为B。
64.句意:在美国,学校8点开始。我经常在6点50______然后吃早饭。
A. get up起床,B. go to school去学校,C. play football踢足球,D. watch TV看电视,由句句意可知是先起床,然后再吃早饭,故答案为A。
65.句意:我每天7点25坐公交车去学校。by bus坐公交车,是固定短语,故答案为C。
66.句意:在中国什么时候开始上学?你_____去学校?
A. What什么 ,B. Which哪一个, C. Where 哪里,D. How怎么样,去学校肯定要乘坐交通工具,所以用How,故答案为D。
67.句意:我最喜欢的科目是科学,因为它很容易并且_____。
A. happy开心,B. fun有趣,C. difficult困难的,D. sad伤心的,有句子可知他喜欢科学,所以是很容易和有趣的,故答案为B。
68.句意:你最喜欢____?由上一句可以谈论的科目,所以是subject,故答案为A。
69.句意:我花费大概30分钟在学校______。他在家吃早饭,晚上回家,所以在学校吃的是午饭,故答案为B。
70.句意:放学后,该到课外活动的时间了。 it’s time for sth,表示该到做什么的时间了,故答案为B。
71.句意:我喜欢唱歌,我的梦想是成为一个_____。由于他喜欢唱歌,所以是想成为歌手,故答案为C。
72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F 76.T
【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生。
72.句意:约翰是莉莉的哥哥。根据“Mr Black is John and Lily’s father.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:布莱克先生骑自行车上班。根据“He drives a car to work at seven o’clock.”,可知布莱克先生开车去上班,故答案为F。
74.句意:布莱克先生十二点钟吃午饭。根据“He always has lunch at twelve thirty.”,可知布莱克先生十二点半吃午饭,故答案为F。
75.句意:布莱克先生喜欢在晚上看书。根据“In the evening, he usually draws some pictures before he goes to bed.”,可知布莱克先生喜欢在晚上画画,故答案为F。
76.句意:约翰和莉莉经常在周末和他们的爸爸一起去公园。根据“He often takes John and Lily to the park at weekends.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
77.B 78.B 79.A 80.C 81.C
【导语】本文主要描述了迈克和朋友的周末活动。
77.句意:迈克和他的朋友星期六不去_____。A公园,B学校,C在红梅公园玩。根据“It is a fine Saturday. Mike and his friends don’t have any lessons today.”可知迈克和朋友今天没有课,不在学校,故选B。
78.句意:现在是_____。A春季,B秋季,C夏季。根据“It is not too hot or too cold.”可知天气既不太热也不太冷,是秋季,故选B。
79.句意:海伦是_____但是她的裙子太_____。A矮的,长的;B胖的,小的;C高的,年老的。根据“Helen is short. She is in a long dress.”可知海伦是矮的,但是她的连衣裙是长的,故选A。
80.句意:他们在公园可以看见一些______。A船,B鸟,C鸭子。根据“She can see some ducks on the lake.”可知公园有一些鸭子,故选C。
81.句意:下列哪个是错误的?A刘韬的样子很搞笑。B刘刚是刘韬的表弟。C南希正在湖上画画。根据“Nancy likes drawing, now she is drawing near the small lake.”可知南希在湖附近画画,选项C错误,故选C。
82.范文:
My school subjects
I have six subjects at school. They are Chinese, maths, English, Music, Art and PE. I like English best. Because It’s fun. I don’t like maths. It’s difficult.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My school subjects”为题。然后再阐述学的学科,最喜欢哪一门及理由。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:six六,Chinese语文,maths数学,English英语,Music音乐,Art美术,PE体育,difficult困难的
参考句型:I have …; They are …;I like …; Because It’s …;I don’t like ...
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