备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(山东专用)
02选择填空
(一)
A．the idea of B．the most famous C． who D．why E. projects F. caring for others
On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival, the way Chinese people celebrate the traditional New Year, was added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织). Now, China has 44 1 on UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list and is still the country with the most listings in the world.
The Spring Festival is a very important part of Chinese culture. It’s also called Chinese NewYear. It’s one of 2 festivals in China and around the world. Being listed as an intangible cultural heritage shows its deep Chinese roots and 3 bringing people together.
The Spring Festival shows China’s hope for peace and harmony (和谐). It also brings good wishes for the future and shows the common values of people, such as 4 and having a good relationship with nature.
The Spring Festival is all about family. Chinese people love their families and the strong connections between family members. They also share this love with their community and the nation. That’s 5 every Spring Festival, millions of people travel home. It’s the biggest human migration on Earth.
A．like B．drive away C． give away D．carry E. widely F. until
The festival lasts for 15 days 6 the Lantern Festival. People get together with family, have big meals and take part in many cultural activities. It all starts at home with food.
Spring-Festival food traditions are an important part of Chinese cooking. Traditional foods 7 dumplings, rice cakes, fried meatballs and fish are eaten all over the country. All these dishes 8 the best wishes for family and friends during the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival has many traditions. For example, people hang red lanterns, set off fireworks and hang couplets. These are used to 9 the monster “nian”. Today, traditions, such as paper cutting, dragon dances and lantern shows, are 10 celebrated in China, Asia and other places. They bring good luck and create a happy time for everyone.
(二)
because, with, red, friend, holiday, call, happy, believe, fireworks, celebrate
Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is the most important tradition in China. People 11 it with their families. Before the festival, families clean and decorate (装饰) their homes 12 red lanterns and paper cuttings. Red means good luck and 13 .
On New Year’s Eve, families eat a big dinner 14 “reunion dinner (团圆饭)”. Children often get 15 envelopes with money inside from elders. At night, people watch fireworks shows on TV and set off 16 . The next day, people wear new clothes and visit 17 and relatives. They say “Happy New Year” and give wishes to each other.
Two popular traditions are the dragon dance and lion dance. People 18 these can drive away bad luck. Everyone likes to eat dumplings 19 they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao. Chinese New Year is not just a 20 — it’s a time for love, family, and new beginnings.
(三)
hard, swim, leave, help, happen, everywhere, hospital, realize, tooth, big
One day, James White was fishing in Northern California’s Bodega Bay in the US, 21 his 1-year-old, 100-pound dog, Darby, in the parked car with windows down. Suddenly, the fish started biting.
At first, White thought he had hooked (钓住) a stingray (黄貂鱼). But as he reeled (卷) it in, he 22 it was a shark, about six feet long. “Their 23 are sharp,” White said to himself. He carefully unhooked it, expecting it to swim away. It didn’t.
All of a sudden, the shark bit White’s ankle (脚踝) and there was blood 24 .
He yelled for 25 , hoping the two fishermen at the far end of the beach could hear. But they didn’t seem to know what was 26 . Only Darby responded. He jumped out of the car window and bit into the shark’s gills (鳃). This made the shark bite even 27 , but Darby then grabbed its tail, making it release White. White then pushed the shark into the water and it 28 away.
“The whole thing took less than a minute,” White said—but it left plenty of damage (损伤). White was able to stop the bleeding and get to the nearest 29 , where he learned that an artery (动脉) had been punctured (刺破) and nearly severed (切断).
Today, White’s shark bite is long healed (痊愈), but Darby is a 30 hero than ever. “Someone could offer me a million dollars for him, but I wouldn’t take it.”
(四)
A．weather events B．reduce C． end D．that E. helping F. feed G. than H. behind
Why, in the world where we technically produce enough food to feed everyone, do millions of people go to bed hungry each night
The UN’s “Zero Hunger” is an ambitious plan to 31 hunger in the world by 2030. According to World Vision, as many as 828 million people, or 10% of the global population are suffering from food insecurity (不安全). What are the driving forces 32 hunger
Armed conflict (武装冲突) is one. It forces people from their homes and turns millions of people into refugees (难民).
Extreme 33 —like droughts, flooding, storms and hurricanes—also drive world hunger by destroying homes and farmland.
Finally around 30% of the world’s food is lost or wasted every year. Food loss happens while moving through the supply chain (供应链). Food waste happens when individuals, supermarkets or restaurants buy more food 34 they need.
In Africa, The Hunger Project has been working to encourage more efficient farming methods. The UN World Food Programme aids farmers by 35 them connect to local economics, improve production methods and reduce crop losses.
So what can you do to help stop world hunger Besides trying to 36 your food waste, keep educating yourself and others about the issue. Look for chances to 37 the hungry in your own communities. There are some fantastic organizations such as SALT Collective, who regularly organize events to help the hungry. Each step, each choice, each voice can help make hunger a thing of the past.
(五)
ill, from, five, create, feel, also, importantly, include, strong, call
Wu Qin Xi can be regarded as the earliest form of Medical Qigong in Chinese history, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Wu Qin Xi was 38 by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor who lived from 110 to 207 AD．Hua Tuo not only helped his patients when they were sick, but he 39 liked to recommend physical exercises for people as a method of recovery (康复), and most 40 for prevention. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important for staying healthy and recovering from 41 . And it makes the body 42 and helps blood move better.
“The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit. Moving helps our blood flow well, which keeps us 43 getting sick. The ancient people did special exercises, like walking like a bear and turning their heads like an owl (猫头鹰). They stretched and moved all their parts to put off old age. In this way, they could stay young longer. “I have an exercise method 44 ‘the exercise of the five animals’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the fourth is the ape, and the 45 is the crane,” Hua Tuo said to his student Wu Pu.
Wu Qin Xi 46 some standard forms of movements, and spontaneous (自发的) movements and sounds. These animals stand for different 47 and attitudes. They all influence your thinking and behavior. They help you feel more confident and proud.
(六)
A．dressed in B．amazed C． event D．traditional E. quickly F. success
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT 48 audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed 49 Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) 50 colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China. They spun handkerchiefs (旋转手帕) 51 and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 52 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
A．dance moves B．while C． balance D．cultural E. millions F. when
The robots learned 53 through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N·m power) helped them 54 perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of 55 . On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” soon received widespread attention. Young viewers called it “cool” 56 older ones loved its humor and joyful spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and 57 pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
(七)
read clever why candle work hole become bright free blow
Kuang Heng, a poor boy in ancient China, loved learning. He worked in the fields in the daytime and wanted to read at night. But his family was too poor to afford 58 .
One evening, Kuang Heng noticed something interesting. His neighbor’s house, which stood very close to his own small hut (小屋), was always 59 at night. Though the neighbor’s light didn’t shine directly into Kuang Heng’s room, the boy had a 60 idea. Using a small tool, he carefully dug a tiny 61 through the shared wall between the two houses. A thin beam (光线) of candlelight streamed through the hole, creating just enough brightness for him to 62 . Every night, Kuang Heng would sit by this “light hole”, studying until his neighbor 63 out the candles.
Over time, Kuang Heng read all the books he owned. In order to learn more, he went to a rich man in his village and offered to work for 64 . When the rich man asked 65 he didn’t want payment, Kuang Heng replied, “I only wish to borrow your books.” The man agreed, and Kuang Heng spent years 66 by day and reading the man’s large book collection by night.
His hard work paid off. Kuang Heng grew up to 67 one of China’s most respected scholars (学者). The phrase “Borrowing Light Through a Wall” is still used today to teach children about perseverance (毅力), creativity, and the value of education.
(八)
stick to cheer up at times neither of look through
Life is not always easy. I often feel confused about my future. My parents always tell me to work hard and try their best to 68 me ________.
Last week, I 69 some pictures of myself as a little kid, full of joy and happiness. Back then, life seemed so simple. Now, as I grow up, I realize that responsibilities are increasing.
My parents encourage me, saying, “ 70 your goals and you will succeed.” 71 them pushes me too hard, but they remind me to stay focused. I feel stressed 72 , but looking back at how much I’ve improved gives me confidence. It helps me see my progress. I believe I will achieve my dreams.
(九)
culture useful that play speak they away over with an
It is well-known that China is a large country. It has special cultures 73 a very long history.
Chinese food 74 an important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat 75 meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods is rice. Tea is a favorite drink. Chinese calendar is different from the one in western countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special traditional 76 . For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps 77 all the old year’s bad luck.
The Chinese Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named after 78 animal. For example, the year 79 begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger. Chinese is a 80 language. Chinese writing has developed for 81 4000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people 82 some other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).
(十)
deeply discover another wishes our which touching become with first when nation’s
Have you ever heard of Chinese-style romance (浪漫) It has 83 a hot word these days. It’s not about flowers and poetry, but about turning ancient dreams into modern technological wonders. Let’s take a look at it.
China’s 84 man-made satellite (卫星) moving around the moon is named “Chang’ e”. It carries Chinese people’s 85 tor the moon for thousands of years. The successful launch (发射) of the satellite has turned a 86 thousand-year dream into reality. Our deep-sea ship is named “Jiaolong”. It means that the Chinese dragon will go into the deep sea to do research on the underwater world. These names connect the ancient fairy tales 87 modern science and technology. They show a kind of romance of “space and ocean” that we achieve together with 88 ancestors. Such romantic and 89 names can only come from China — a country with 5000-year history and culture.
From manned spaceflight (载人航天) to deep sea research, the special Chinese Romance is passed down by Chinese people from one generation (一代人) to 90 . he romance of flying to the moon and going into the ocean lies 91 into the hearts of the Chinese people. It also shows the strong sense of national pride and love for the country and its people. As China continues to advance in science and technology, it will further embrace (拥抱) this special romance in the future. We believe that China’s romance, 92 is connected to China’s 5,000-year culture rich culture, will keep inspiring future generations to create new wonders.备战2025学年中考英语高分题型突破(山东专用)
02选择填空
(一)
A．the idea of B．the most famous C． who D．why E. projects F. caring for others
On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival, the way Chinese people celebrate the traditional New Year, was added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织). Now, China has 44 1 on UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list and is still the country with the most listings in the world.
The Spring Festival is a very important part of Chinese culture. It’s also called Chinese NewYear. It’s one of 2 festivals in China and around the world. Being listed as an intangible cultural heritage shows its deep Chinese roots and 3 bringing people together.
The Spring Festival shows China’s hope for peace and harmony (和谐). It also brings good wishes for the future and shows the common values of people, such as 4 and having a good relationship with nature.
The Spring Festival is all about family. Chinese people love their families and the strong connections between family members. They also share this love with their community and the nation. That’s 5 every Spring Festival, millions of people travel home. It’s the biggest human migration on Earth.
A．like B．drive away C． give away D．carry E. widely F. until
The festival lasts for 15 days 6 the Lantern Festival. People get together with family, have big meals and take part in many cultural activities. It all starts at home with food.
Spring-Festival food traditions are an important part of Chinese cooking. Traditional foods 7 dumplings, rice cakes, fried meatballs and fish are eaten all over the country. All these dishes 8 the best wishes for family and friends during the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival has many traditions. For example, people hang red lanterns, set off fireworks and hang couplets. These are used to 9 the monster “nian”. Today, traditions, such as paper cutting, dragon dances and lantern shows, are 10 celebrated in China, Asia and other places. They bring good luck and create a happy time for everyone.
【答案】
1．E 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．D 6．F 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录以及春节的相关传统和意义。
1．句意：现在，中国在联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录上有44个项目，并且仍然是世界上拥有最多项目的国家。根据“Now, China has 44…on UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list”可知，此处说的是中国在该名录上有44个“项目”，projects符合语境。故选E。
2．句意：它是中国以及全世界最著名的节日之一。根据“The Spring Festival is a very important part of Chinese culture. It’s also called Chinese New Year.”以及“festivals in China and around the world”可知，春节是中国以及世界上“最著名的”节日之一，the most famous符合语境。故选B。
3．句意：被列为非物质文化遗产展示了它深厚的中国根基以及将人们团结在一起的理念。根据“Being listed as an intangible cultural heritage shows its deep Chinese roots and…bringing people together.”可知，此处说的是展示了将人们团结在一起的“理念”，the idea of符合语境。故选A。
4．句意：它也带来了对未来的美好祝愿，并展示了人们的共同价值观，比如关爱他人以及与自然和谐相处。根据“such as…and having a good relationship with nature.”以及“the common values of people”可知，此处是人们共同价值观的举例，caring for others表示“关爱他人”符合语境。故选F。
5．句意：这就是为什么每个春节，都有数百万人回家。根据“The Spring Festival is all about family. Chinese people love their families and the strong connections between family members. They also share this love with their community and the nation.”可知，前面解释了春节和家庭的关系，所以这里是说这就是“为什么”春节时很多人回家，why符合语境。故选D。
6．句意：这个节日持续15天，直到元宵节。根据“The festival lasts for 15 days…the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处说的是节日持续到元宵节，until表示“直到”符合语境。故选F。
7．句意：像饺子、年糕、炸肉丸和鱼这样的传统食物在全国各地都有食用。根据“Traditional foods…dumplings, rice cakes, fried meatballs and fish are eaten all over the country.”可知，dumplings, rice cakes, fried meatballs and fish是对传统食物的举例，like表示“像”符合语境。故选A。
8．句意：所有这些菜肴都承载着春节期间对家人和朋友的美好祝愿。根据“All these dishes…the best wishes for family and friends during the Spring Festival.”可知，此处说的是菜肴“承载”着美好祝愿，carry表示“承载”符合语境。故选D。
9．句意：这些是用来驱赶“年”兽的。根据“For example, people hang red lanterns, set off fireworks and hang couplets. These are used to…the monster ‘nian’.”可知，挂红灯笼、放烟花和贴对联是为了“驱赶”年兽，drive away表示“驱赶”符合语境。故选B。
10．句意：如今，剪纸、舞龙和灯会等传统在中国、亚洲和其他地方被广泛庆祝。根据“Today, traditions, such as paper cutting, dragon dances and lantern shows, are…celebrated in China, Asia and other places.”可知，此处说的是这些传统被“广泛地”庆祝，widely表示“广泛地”符合语境。故选E。
(二)
because, with, red, friend, holiday, call, happy, believe, fireworks, celebrate
Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is the most important tradition in China. People 11 it with their families. Before the festival, families clean and decorate (装饰) their homes 12 red lanterns and paper cuttings. Red means good luck and 13 .
On New Year’s Eve, families eat a big dinner 14 “reunion dinner (团圆饭)”. Children often get 15 envelopes with money inside from elders. At night, people watch fireworks shows on TV and set off 16 . The next day, people wear new clothes and visit 17 and relatives. They say “Happy New Year” and give wishes to each other.
Two popular traditions are the dragon dance and lion dance. People 18 these can drive away bad luck. Everyone likes to eat dumplings 19 they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao. Chinese New Year is not just a 20 — it’s a time for love, family, and new beginnings.
【答案】
11．celebrate 12．with 13．happiness 14．called 15．red 16．fireworks 17．friends 18．believe 19．because 20．holiday
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日——春节。
11．句意：人们和他们的家人一起庆祝它（春节）。根据“People…it with their families.”和备选词可知，此处表示“人们会庆祝这个节日”，celebrate“庆祝”，符合语境；句子为一般现在时，主语“People” 是复数，所以用动词原形celebrate，故填celebrate。
12．句意：在节日之前，家人们用红灯笼和剪纸打扫并装饰他们的家。根据“decorate (装饰) their homes…red lanterns and paper cuttings.”和备选词可知，此处表示“用红灯笼和剪纸装饰家”，decorate…with…意为“用……装饰……”，固定搭配，故填with。
13．句意：红色意味着好运和幸福。根据“Red means good luck and...”和备选词可知，此处需要与“good luck”并列的名词，结合备选词，happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”，符合语境，故填happiness。
14．句意：在除夕夜，家人们吃一顿被叫做 “团圆饭” 的丰盛晚餐。根据“families eat a big dinner…‘reunion dinner’”和备选词可知，此处表示这顿晚餐“被称为”团圆饭，called是过去分词作后置定语，故填called。
15．句意：孩子们经常从长辈那里得到里面装有钱的红包。根据“Children often get…envelopes with money inside from elders.”和备选词可知，此处表示“红包”，red“红色”，符合语境，故填red。
16．句意：在晚上，人们在电视上观看烟花表演并燃放烟花。根据“set off...”和备选词可知，此处表示“燃放烟花”，fireworks“烟花”，符合语境，故填fireworks。
17．句意：第二天，人们穿上新衣服去拜访朋友和亲戚。根据“visit…and relatives.”和备选词可知，此处表示“春节拜访亲朋好友”，friend“朋友”，符合句意，此处与relatives并列，需用复数形式friends，故填friends。
18．句意：人们相信这些（舞龙和舞狮）可以驱走厄运。根据“People...these can drive away bad luck.”和备选词可知，此处表示人们相信舞龙舞狮能驱走厄运，believe“相信”，符合句意；句子为一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，所以用动词原形believe，故填believe。
19．句意：每个人都喜欢吃饺子，因为它们看起来像中国古代的钱币——元宝。根据“Everyone likes to eat dumplings”和“they look like old Chinese money, Yuanbao.”及备选词可知，此处是前果后因的关系，because引导原因状语从句，符合语境，故填because。
20．句意：中国新年不仅仅是一个节日——它是一个充满爱、家庭团聚和新开始的时刻。根据“Chinese New Year is not just a…”和备选词可知，春节是一个重要节日，holiday “节日”，符合语境，且空前有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式，故填holiday。
(三)
hard, swim, leave, help, happen, everywhere, hospital, realize, tooth, big
One day, James White was fishing in Northern California’s Bodega Bay in the US, 21 his 1-year-old, 100-pound dog, Darby, in the parked car with windows down. Suddenly, the fish started biting.
At first, White thought he had hooked (钓住) a stingray (黄貂鱼). But as he reeled (卷) it in, he 22 it was a shark, about six feet long. “Their 23 are sharp,” White said to himself. He carefully unhooked it, expecting it to swim away. It didn’t.
All of a sudden, the shark bit White’s ankle (脚踝) and there was blood 24 .
He yelled for 25 , hoping the two fishermen at the far end of the beach could hear. But they didn’t seem to know what was 26 . Only Darby responded. He jumped out of the car window and bit into the shark’s gills (鳃). This made the shark bite even 27 , but Darby then grabbed its tail, making it release White. White then pushed the shark into the water and it 28 away.
“The whole thing took less than a minute,” White said—but it left plenty of damage (损伤). White was able to stop the bleeding and get to the nearest 29 , where he learned that an artery (动脉) had been punctured (刺破) and nearly severed (切断).
Today, White’s shark bite is long healed (痊愈), but Darby is a 30 hero than ever. “Someone could offer me a million dollars for him, but I wouldn’t take it.”
【答案】
21．leaving 22．realized 23．teeth 24．everywhere 25．help 26．happening 27．harder 28．swam 29．hospital 30．bigger
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了James White在钓鱼时遭遇鲨鱼袭击，他的狗Darby勇敢救主的故事。
21．句意：一天，詹姆斯 怀特在美国加利福尼亚州北部的博德加湾钓鱼，把他1岁、100磅重的狗达比留在停着的车里，车窗是开着的。根据“James White was fishing in Northern California’s Bodega Bay in the US ... his 1-year-old,100-pound dog, Darby, in the parked car with windows down.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示James White去钓鱼，把狗留在车里，这里用现在分词作伴随状语，表示“留下，让……处于某种状态”。故填leaving。
22．句意：但当他把鱼往回拉时，他意识到这是一条大约六英尺长的鲨鱼。根据“But as he reeled (卷) it in, he ... it was a shark, about six feet long.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他一开始以为钓的是黄貂鱼，后来“意识到”是鲨鱼，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，realize的过去式是realized。故填realized。
23．句意：“它们的牙齿很锋利，” 怀特心里想。根据“Their ... are sharp”及备选词汇可知，这里表示鲨鱼的“牙齿”很锋利，tooth是可数名词，这里要用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
24．句意：突然，鲨鱼咬住了怀特的脚踝，到处都是血。根据“All of a sudden, the shark bit White’s ankle (脚踝) and there was blood ...”及备选词汇可知，这里表示鲨鱼咬了他的脚踝，所以“到处”都是血，everywhere表示“到处，处处”。故填everywhere。
25．句意：他大声呼救，希望海滩另一端的两个渔民能听到。根据“He yelled for ... hoping the two fishermen at the far end of the beach could hear.”及备选词汇可知，他大喊是为了寻求“帮助”，help作名词，“寻求帮助”是yell for help。故填help。
26．句意：但他们似乎不知道正在发生什么。根据“But they didn’t seem to know what was ...”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他们似乎不知道发生了什么，what was happening表示“正在发生什么”，happen要用现在分词形式。故填happening。
27．句意：这使得鲨鱼咬得更用力了，但达比随后咬住了它的尾巴，迫使它松开了怀特。根据“This made the shark bite even ... but Darby then grabbed its tail, making it release White.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示鲨鱼咬得更“用力”了，even修饰比较级，hard的比较级是harder。故填harder。
28．句意：然后怀特把鲨鱼推回水里，它游走了。根据“White then pushed the shark into the water and it ... away.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示White把鲨鱼推到水里，它就“游走”了，描述过去的动作，swim的过去式是swam。故填swam。
29．句意：怀特设法止血并前往最近的医院，在那里他得知一条动脉被刺破，几乎被切断。根据“White was able to stop the bleeding and get to the nearest ...”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他受伤了，能止血后就去了最近的“医院”，hospital表示“医院”。故填hospital。
30．句意：如今，怀特被鲨鱼咬伤的伤口早已痊愈，但达比比以往任何时候都是一个更伟大的英雄。根据“Today, White’s shark bite is long healed (痊愈), but Darby is a ... hero than ever.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示Darby 比以往更是一个“更伟大的”英雄，than提示要用比较级，big的比较级是bigger。故填bigger。
(四)
A．weather events B．reduce C． end D．that E. helping F. feed G. than H. behind
Why, in the world where we technically produce enough food to feed everyone, do millions of people go to bed hungry each night
The UN’s “Zero Hunger” is an ambitious plan to 31 hunger in the world by 2030. According to World Vision, as many as 828 million people, or 10% of the global population are suffering from food insecurity (不安全). What are the driving forces 32 hunger
Armed conflict (武装冲突) is one. It forces people from their homes and turns millions of people into refugees (难民).
Extreme 33 —like droughts, flooding, storms and hurricanes—also drive world hunger by destroying homes and farmland.
Finally around 30% of the world’s food is lost or wasted every year. Food loss happens while moving through the supply chain (供应链). Food waste happens when individuals, supermarkets or restaurants buy more food 34 they need.
In Africa, The Hunger Project has been working to encourage more efficient farming methods. The UN World Food Programme aids farmers by 35 them connect to local economics, improve production methods and reduce crop losses.
So what can you do to help stop world hunger Besides trying to 36 your food waste, keep educating yourself and others about the issue. Look for chances to 37 the hungry in your own communities. There are some fantastic organizations such as SALT Collective, who regularly organize events to help the hungry. Each step, each choice, each voice can help make hunger a thing of the past.
【答案】31．C 32．H 33．A 34．G 35．E 36．B 37．F
【导语】本文探讨全球饥饿问题的成因及解决方案，分析武装冲突、极端天气和粮食浪费三大主因，并介绍联合国等组织的应对措施。
31．句意：联合国的“零饥饿”是一项雄心勃勃的计划，旨在到2030年消除世界饥饿。根据“The UN’s ‘Zero Hunger’ is an ambitious plan to...hunger in the world by 2030.”可知，联合国的“零饥饿”计划旨在到2030年消除世界饥饿。动词end“结束，终止”符合语境。故选C。
32．句意：饥饿背后的驱动力是什么？根据所给词汇和“What are the driving forces...hunger ”可知，问句询问饥饿背后的驱动力是什么。介词behind“在……后面”符合语境。故选H。
33．句意：极端天气事件——如干旱、洪水、风暴和飓风——也会摧毁房屋和农田，加剧世界饥饿。根据“like droughts, flooding, storms and hurricanes”可知，此处列举的是极端天气，所以名词短语weather events“天气事件”符合语境。故选A。
34．句意：当个人、超市或餐馆购买的食物超过他们的需求时，就会发生食物浪费。根据“buy more food...they need”可知，此处指“购买比他们所需要的多的食物”。介词than“比”符合语境。故选G。
35．句意：联合国世界粮食计划署通过帮助农民联系当地经济、改进生产方法和减少作物损失来帮助他们。空前的by是介词，其后常接动词-ing形式，结合所给词汇可知，helping“帮助”符合语境。故选E。
36．句意：除了努力减少你的食物浪费，你还要就这个问题不断教育自己和他人。根据“Besides trying to...your food waste”可知，此处指“减少你的食物浪费”。动词reduce“减少”符合语境。故选B。
37．句意：寻找机会为你自己社区的饥民提供食物。根据“Look for chances to...the hungry in your own communities.”可知，寻找机会为你自己社区的饥民提供食物。动词feed“为……提供食物”符合语境。故选F。
(五)
ill, from, five, create, feel, also, importantly, include, strong, call
Wu Qin Xi can be regarded as the earliest form of Medical Qigong in Chinese history, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Wu Qin Xi was 38 by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor who lived from 110 to 207 AD．Hua Tuo not only helped his patients when they were sick, but he 39 liked to recommend physical exercises for people as a method of recovery (康复), and most 40 for prevention. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important for staying healthy and recovering from 41 . And it makes the body 42 and helps blood move better.
“The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to the limit. Moving helps our blood flow well, which keeps us 43 getting sick. The ancient people did special exercises, like walking like a bear and turning their heads like an owl (猫头鹰). They stretched and moved all their parts to put off old age. In this way, they could stay young longer. “I have an exercise method 44 ‘the exercise of the five animals’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the fourth is the ape, and the 45 is the crane,” Hua Tuo said to his student Wu Pu.
Wu Qin Xi 46 some standard forms of movements, and spontaneous (自发的) movements and sounds. These animals stand for different 47 and attitudes. They all influence your thinking and behavior. They help you feel more confident and proud.
【答案】
38．created 39．also 40．importantly 41．illness 42．stronger 43．from 44．called 45．fifth 46．includes 47．feelings
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代的“五禽戏”，包括它的起源、作用以及具体动作。
38．句意：五禽戏是由著名的中国医生华佗创造的，华佗生活在公元110年至207年。根据“Wu Qin Xi was…by Hua Tuo”的语境及常识可知，五禽戏是由华佗创造的，create“创造”，用过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填created。
39．句意：华佗不仅在病人生病时帮助他们，而且他还喜欢向人们推荐体育锻炼作为一种康复方法，最重要的是预防。not only…but also“不仅……而且”，是固定搭配。故填also。
40．句意：华佗不仅在病人生病时帮助他们，而且他还喜欢向人们推荐体育锻炼作为一种康复方法，最重要的是预防。根据“recommend physical exercises for people as a method of recovery (康复), and most…for prevention”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指最重要的是，体育锻炼可以预防疾病，importantly“重要的是”符合。故填importantly。
41．句意：华佗说，经常锻炼对保持健康和康复很重要。根据“recovering from”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指从疾病中恢复，illness“疾病”，名词，作宾语。故填illness。
42．句意：它使身体更强壮，并帮助血液更好地流动。根据“And it makes the body…and helps blood move better.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指锻炼的益处，表示使身体更强壮，含有比较级含义，stronger“更强壮的”符合。故填stronger。
43．句意：运动有助于我们的血液流动，从而防止我们生病。keep sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人干某事”，是固定搭配。故填from。
44．句意：我有一个叫做“五禽戏”的锻炼方法。根据“I have an exercise method…‘the exercise of the five animals’”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指锻炼方法叫做“五禽戏”，call“称呼”，此处应用过去分词形式，作后置定语，修饰“an exercise method”。故填called。
45．句意：第一个是老虎，第二个是鹿，第三个是熊，第四个是猿，第五个是鹤。根据“the exercise of the five animals”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指第五个是鹤，此处表示顺序，用序数词fifth。故填fifth。
46．句意：五禽戏包括一些标准动作形式以及自发的动作和声音。根据“Wu Qin Xi…some standard forms of movements, and spontaneous (自发的) movements and sounds.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指五禽戏包括的内容，include“包括”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Wu Qin Xi”，用三单形式。故填includes。
47．句意：这些动物代表不同的情感和态度。根据“These animals stand for different…and attitudes”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些动物代表不同的情感，feeling“情感”，根据空前的“different”可知，此处用复数形式。故填feelings。
(六)
A．dressed in B．amazed C． event D．traditional E. quickly F. success
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT 48 audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed 49 Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) 50 colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China. They spun handkerchiefs (旋转手帕) 51 and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 52 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
A．dance moves B．while C． balance D．cultural E. millions F. when
The robots learned 53 through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N·m power) helped them 54 perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of 55 . On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” soon received widespread attention. Young viewers called it “cool” 56 older ones loved its humor and joyful spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and 57 pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
【答案】
48．B 49．D 50．A 51．E 52．F 53．A 54．C 55．E 56．B 57．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述2025年央视春晚上一场名为YangBOT的特殊表演，该表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技如何为传统注入新活力。
48．句意：2025年1月28日，一场名为YangBOT的特别表演让观众在中国收视率最高的电视节目 —— 央视春晚上惊叹不已。根据“On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT ... audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示一场名为YangBOT的特别表演让观众惊叹不已。此处缺少谓语动词，“amazed”符合，表演使观众感到惊奇。故选B。
49．句意：该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed ... Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。“Chinese yangko dance”是名词短语，需要形容词修饰，“traditional”符合，修饰秧歌舞蹈，表明是传统的中国秧歌。故选D。
50．句意：在表演中，身着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌，这是一种来自中国北方的欢乐民间舞蹈。根据“In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) ... colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示身着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌，这是一种来自中国北方的欢乐民间舞蹈。“colorful costumes”是服装，“dressed in”符合语境，用于描述机器人穿着服装的状态。故选A。
51．句意：他们快速地旋转手帕，形成了富有创意的团体图案。根据“They spun handkerchiefs (旋转手帕) ... and formed creative group patterns.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他们快速地旋转手帕，形成了富有创意的团体图案。“spun handkerchiefs”是动词短语，需要副词修饰，“quickly”符合，修饰旋转手帕这个动作。故选E。
52．句意：这不是宇树科技的第一次成功 ——2021年，他们名为“犇犇”的机器牛为歌手刘德华伴舞。根据“This was not Unitree’s first ... —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这不是宇树科技的第一次成功。“first”是序数词，后接名词，“success”符合语境。故选F。
53．句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。根据“The robots learned ... through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the uneven stage.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。“learned”是动词，后接名词作宾语，“dance moves”符合，指学习舞蹈动作。故选A。
54．句意：它们强大的关节（比如具有360牛 米动力的膝盖）帮助它们在快速步伐中完美保持平衡。根据“Their strong joints (like knees with 360 N·m power) helped them ... perfectly during fast steps.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示它们强大的关节帮助它们在快速步伐中完美保持平衡。“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，此处用动词原形，“balance”符合，指帮助机器人在快速步伐中平衡。故选C。
55．句意：多亏了这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据“Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of ...”及备选词汇可知，这里表示多亏了这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。“millions”符合语境，“millions”单独使用，表示不确切的数百万的概念。故选E。
56．句意：年轻观众称它“很酷”，而年长观众喜欢它的幽默和欢乐精神。根据“Young viewers called it “cool” ... older ones loved its humor and joyful spirit.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示年轻观众称它“很酷”，而年长观众喜欢它的幽默和欢乐精神。此处需要连词连接两个句子，“while”符合，表对比，对比年轻观众和年长观众的不同反应。故选B。
57．句意：YangBOT节目是中国科技进步和文化自豪感的完美结合。根据“The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and ... pride”及备选词汇可知，这里表示YangBOT节目是中国科技进步和文化自豪感的完美结合。“pride”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“cultural”符合，修饰自豪感，指文化自豪感。故选D。
(七)
read clever why candle work hole become bright free blow
Kuang Heng, a poor boy in ancient China, loved learning. He worked in the fields in the daytime and wanted to read at night. But his family was too poor to afford 58 .
One evening, Kuang Heng noticed something interesting. His neighbor’s house, which stood very close to his own small hut (小屋), was always 59 at night. Though the neighbor’s light didn’t shine directly into Kuang Heng’s room, the boy had a 60 idea. Using a small tool, he carefully dug a tiny 61 through the shared wall between the two houses. A thin beam (光线) of candlelight streamed through the hole, creating just enough brightness for him to 62 . Every night, Kuang Heng would sit by this “light hole”, studying until his neighbor 63 out the candles.
Over time, Kuang Heng read all the books he owned. In order to learn more, he went to a rich man in his village and offered to work for 64 . When the rich man asked 65 he didn’t want payment, Kuang Heng replied, “I only wish to borrow your books.” The man agreed, and Kuang Heng spent years 66 by day and reading the man’s large book collection by night.
His hard work paid off. Kuang Heng grew up to 67 one of China’s most respected scholars (学者). The phrase “Borrowing Light Through a Wall” is still used today to teach children about perseverance (毅力), creativity, and the value of education.
【答案】
58．candles 59．bright 60．clever 61．hole 62．read 63．blew 64．free 65．why 66．working 67．become
【导语】本文主要介绍了匡衡凿壁借光的故事。
58．句意：但他的家太穷，买不起蜡烛。根据“But his family was too poor to afford”和“wanted to read at night”可知，此处指买不起蜡烛，candles“蜡烛”，复数形式。故填candles。
59．句意：他的邻居的房子离他的小茅屋很近，晚上总是很亮。根据“the neighbor’s light didn’t shine directly”和“candlelight streamed through the hole”，可知邻居家有光亮。bright“明亮的”，形容词作表语。故填bright。
60．句意：虽然邻居的灯光没有直接照进匡衡的房间，但是这个男孩想出了一个聪明的主意。根据“the boy had a…idea.”可知，后文描述凿壁借光的创意是聪明的。clever“聪明的”修饰名词idea。故填clever。
61．句意：用一个小工具，他在共用的墙上挖了一个小洞。根据“dug a tiny…through the wall”和“light streamed through the hole”可知，在墙上挖了一个小洞，hole“洞”符合句意。故填hole。
62．句意：一束细细的烛光从洞里射出来，足够的光线让他读书。根据“creating just enough brightness for him to…”可知，此处表达足够明亮让他读书。read“阅读”符合句意。故填read。
63．句意：每天晚上，匡衡都会坐在这个“光洞”旁，直到邻居吹灭蜡烛。根据“studying until his neighbor…out the candles.”可知，blow out“吹灭蜡烛”，此处需过去式。blow的过去式是blew。故填blew。
64．句意：为了了解更多的知识，他主动提出免费为富人工作。根据“he went to a rich man in his village and offered to work for…”可知，work for free意为“无偿工作”。故填free。
65．句意：当富人问他为什么不要报酬时，匡衡回答说：“我只想借你的书。”。根据“…he didn’t want payment,”可知，富人询问原因。why“为什么”引导宾语从句。故填why。
66．句意：这个人同意了，于是匡衡花了好几年的时间白天工作，晚上阅读这个人的大量藏书。根据“The man agreed, and Kuang Heng spent years…by day and reading the man’s large book collection by night.”可知，spend time doing sth.结构，需动词-ing形式。working“工作”符合句意。故填working。
67．句意：匡衡长大后成为中国最受尊敬的学者之一。根据“His hard work paid off. Kuang Heng grew up to…one of China’s most respected scholars.”可知，grow up to do表示“最终成为”，需动词原形构成动词不定式。become“成为”符合句意。故填become。
(八)
stick to cheer up at times neither of look through
Life is not always easy. I often feel confused about my future. My parents always tell me to work hard and try their best to 68 me ________.
Last week, I 69 some pictures of myself as a little kid, full of joy and happiness. Back then, life seemed so simple. Now, as I grow up, I realize that responsibilities are increasing.
My parents encourage me, saying, “ 70 your goals and you will succeed.” 71 them pushes me too hard, but they remind me to stay focused. I feel stressed 72 , but looking back at how much I’ve improved gives me confidence. It helps me see my progress. I believe I will achieve my dreams.
【答案】68．cheer; up 69．looked through 70．Stick to 71．Neither of 72．at times
【导语】本文讲述了作者成长过程中虽然会遇到困惑和压力，但通过坚持目标、回顾进步和家人的鼓励，可以保持信心并最终实现梦想。
68．句意：我的父母总是告诉我要努力学习，并尽他们最大的努力让我振作起来。根据“My parents always tell me to work hard and try their best to... me...”和备选词可知，此处表示父母尽力让“我”振作起来，cheer up意为“使振作起来”，try one’s best to do sth.为固定用法，所以用动词原形cheer up。故填cheer；up。
69．句意：上周，我浏览了一些我小时候的照片，那时充满了欢乐和幸福。根据“Last week, I... some pictures of myself as a little kid”和备选词可知，此处表示浏览照片，look through意为“浏览”，由“Last week”可知句子时态为一般过去时，look的过去式是looked。故填looked through。
70．句意：我的父母鼓励我，说：“坚持你的目标，你就会成功。”根据“... your goals and you will succeed.”和备选词可知，此处表示坚持目标，stick to意为“坚持”，本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首单词首字母大写。故填Stick to。
71．句意：他们两人都没有对我要求太苛刻，但他们提醒我要保持专注。根据“... them pushes me too hard, but they remind me to stay focused.”和备选词可知，此处表示父母两人都没有对“我”要求太苛刻，neither of意为“两者都不”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Neither of。
72．句意：有时我会感到有压力，但回顾我已经取得的进步给了我信心。根据“I feel stressed... but looking back at how much I’ve improved gives me confidence.”和备选词可知，此处表示有时会感到有压力，at times意为“有时”。故填at times。
(九)
culture useful that play speak they away over with an
It is well-known that China is a large country. It has special cultures 73 a very long history.
Chinese food 74 an important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat 75 meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods is rice. Tea is a favorite drink. Chinese calendar is different from the one in western countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special traditional 76 . For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps 77 all the old year’s bad luck.
The Chinese Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named after 78 animal. For example, the year 79 begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger. Chinese is a 80 language. Chinese writing has developed for 81 4000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people 82 some other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).
【答案】
73．with 74．plays 75．their 76．cultures 77．away 78．an 79．that 80．useful 81．over 82．speak
【导语】本文简要介绍了中国的文化，包括中国的悠久历史、饮食习惯、传统节日、生肖文化以及语言的多样性。
73．句意：它拥有悠久历史的独特文化。根据“It has special cultures…a very long history.”可知，中国有悠久历史，备选词with表示伴随，为介词。故填with。
74．句意：中国的食物在中国家庭中扮演着重要的角色。根据“an important role”可知，此处指的扮演重要角色，备选词play符合语境，play an important role“扮演重要角色”，为固定短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是“Chinese food”，动词用三单形式。故填plays。
75．句意：中国人用筷子吃饭。根据“Chinese people eat…meals with chopsticks.”可知，是指中国人的食物，即“他们的”食物，备选词they符合语境，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰“meals”。故填their。
76．句意：它也有一些特殊的传统文化。根据“For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps”可知，此处指的有一些特殊的传统文化。备选词culture“文化”符合语境，用复数cultures表示多元文化。故填cultures。
77．句意：例如，在新年前扫地可以扫去旧年的所有坏运气。根据“all the old year’s bad luck.”可知，指的是扫除坏运气，备选词away符合语境，短语sweep away“扫除”。故填away。
78．句意：每年都以一种动物命名。根据“animal”可知，此处泛指一种动物，且“animal”是元音音素开头，填备选词an，为不定冠词。故填an。
79．句意：例如，2022年开始的是虎年。此句是定语从句，先行词是物，空处作主语，应用备选词that作关系代词。故填that。
80．句意：中文是一种有用的语言。空处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词可知，useful“有用的”符合语境，作定语。故填useful。
81．句意：汉字的发展已有超过4000年的历史。根据“Chinese writing has developed for…4000 years.”可知，汉字的发展已有超过4000年的历史，应用备选词over“超过”。故填over。
82．句意：除了普通话，中国人还说一些其他形式的语言，并且有许多种方言。根据“some other forms of the language,”可知，语言是用来说的，应用备选词speak，主语是people，动词用原形。故填speak。
(十)
deeply discover another wishes our which touching become with first when nation’s
Have you ever heard of Chinese-style romance (浪漫) It has 83 a hot word these days. It’s not about flowers and poetry, but about turning ancient dreams into modern technological wonders. Let’s take a look at it.
China’s 84 man-made satellite (卫星) moving around the moon is named “Chang’ e”. It carries Chinese people’s 85 tor the moon for thousands of years. The successful launch (发射) of the satellite has turned a 86 thousand-year dream into reality. Our deep-sea ship is named “Jiaolong”. It means that the Chinese dragon will go into the deep sea to do research on the underwater world. These names connect the ancient fairy tales 87 modern science and technology. They show a kind of romance of “space and ocean” that we achieve together with 88 ancestors. Such romantic and 89 names can only come from China — a country with 5000-year history and culture.
From manned spaceflight (载人航天) to deep sea research, the special Chinese Romance is passed down by Chinese people from one generation (一代人) to 90 . he romance of flying to the moon and going into the ocean lies 91 into the hearts of the Chinese people. It also shows the strong sense of national pride and love for the country and its people. As China continues to advance in science and technology, it will further embrace (拥抱) this special romance in the future. We believe that China’s romance, 92 is connected to China’s 5,000-year culture rich culture, will keep inspiring future generations to create new wonders.
【答案】
83．become 84．first 85．wishes 86．nation’s 87．with 88．our 89．touching 90．another 91．deeply 92．which
【导语】本文介绍了中国式浪漫，它并非传统的鲜花诗歌，而是将古代梦想转化为现代科技奇迹。以 “嫦娥” 卫星、“蛟龙” 号深海船为例，展现古代神话与现代科技相连，这种浪漫在中国人心中根深蒂固，体现民族自豪感，还将激励后代创造奇迹。
83．句意：近年来，它已成为一个热门词汇。根据“a hot word these days.”及备选词可知，空格处需表示“变成”，英文是become；has后需跟动词过去分词形式构成现在完成时。故填become。
84．句意：中国第一颗绕月运行的人造卫星名为“嫦娥”。根据“man-made satellite (卫星) moving around the moon is named ‘Chang’e’”.及备选词可知，空格处表示中国的第一颗人造卫星，需用序数词表示。故填first。
85．句意：它承载着中国人对月亮数千年的愿望。根据“It carries Chinese people’s”及备选词可知，这里表示承载人们的愿望。carry one’s wishes表示“承载着某人的愿望”。故填wishes。
86．句意：卫星的成功发射使这个国家千年的梦想变为现实。根据“thousand-year dream into reality.”及备选词可知，这里表示国家的千年梦想。故填nation’s。
87．句意：这些名字将古代神话与现代科技联系起来。根据“These names connect the ancient fairy tales”及备选词可知，connect...with...是固定搭配，意为“把……和……联系起来”，故填with。
88．句意：它们展示了一种我们与祖先共同实现的“太空与海洋”浪漫。根据“ancestors.”及备选词可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词修饰。our是形容词性物主代词，意为“我们的”，our ancestors表示“我们的祖先”，符合语境。故填our。
89．句意：如此浪漫且动人的名字只可能来自中国——一个拥有5000年历史文化的国家。根据“names can only come from China — a country with 5000-year history and culture.”及备选词可知，空格处需用形容词修饰names。touching是形容词，意为“动人的；感人的”，符合题意。故填touching。
90．句意：从载人航天到深海研究，这种特殊的中国式浪漫由中国人代代相传。根据“the special Chinese Romance is passed down by Chinese people from one generation (一代人) to”及备选词可知，from one generation to another是固定表达，意为“一代又一代”。故填another。
91．句意：登月和入海的浪漫深深扎根于中国人心中。根据“into the hearts of the Chinese people.”及备选词可知，空格处需用副词修饰lies。deeply是副词，意为“深深地”，表示程度，故填deeply。
92．句意：我们相信，与中国丰富的 5000 年文化相连的中国式浪漫，将继续激励后代创造新的奇迹。根据“is connected to China’s 5,000-year culture rich culture, will keep inspiring future generations to create new wonders.”及备选词可知，空格处需引导非限制性定语从句：which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是China's romance，在从句中作主语。故填which。
