新概念英语第一册Lessons 109-110课件(共42张PPT)

(共42张PPT)
109~110
New Words Time
coffee
a little
teaspoonful
what a pity
idea
instead
coffee
advice
a little
less
pity
advice
n. 一满茶匙
几个
adv. 代替
n. 主意
（用于可数名词之前）
idea
teaspoonful
a few
n. 建议，忠告
少许（用于不可数名词之前）
instead
adj. (little 的比较级)较少的，更小的
n. 遗憾
I didn't go to Shanghai.Instead,I went to Nanjing.
I went to Shanghai instead of Nanjing.
most
least
best
worst
worse
adj. (many, much 的最高级) 最多的
adj. (little的最高级) 最小的，最少的
adj. (good的最高级) 最好的
adj. (bad的比较级) 更坏的
adj. (bad的最高级) 最坏的
Grammar Time
一.形容词的比较级和最高级
（规则变化）
构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词末尾加er和est cheap，tall cheaper，taller cheapest，tallest
以不发音的e结尾的形容词，末尾加r和st（单音节词） nice，large nicer，larger nicest，largest
重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，然后加er和est（单音节词） hot，thin hotter，thinner hottest，thinnest
以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，把y变i加er和est angry，happy heavy，early easy angrier，happier heavier，earlier easier angriest，happiest
heaviest，earliest
easiest
其他双音节词和多音节词 useful interesting more useful more interesting most useful
most interesting
二. 形容词的比较级和最高级（不规则变化）
原级 比较级 最高级
good better best
well（adv.） better best
bad/ill worse worst
badly（adv.） worse worst
many more most
much more most
little less least
far farther / further farthest / furthest
old older/elder oldest/eldest
不规则变化的形容词及副词
good – _______ – _____
well – _______ – _____
many – _______ – _____
much – _______ – _____
little – _______ – _____
bad – _______ – _____
注意：形容词最高级前一定要加“_____”
better
best
better
more
most
more
most
less
least
(1) 形容词副词的比较级及最高级II
best
worse
worst
the
Mr.T is taller than Mr.S.
1.两者之间进行比较 ...than...
比较级
You will be taller and taller.
2. 比较级+and+ 比较级 越来越...
The busier he is, the happier he is.
3. The 比较级...the 比较级 越...越...
T先生比S先生高
你会越来越高
他越忙越开心
It is much colder today than yesterday.
The red ruler is a little longer
than the green ruler.
修饰比较级的词：
1. 多了：a lot,much,far
2. 甚至，更：even,still
3. 稍微有点：a little,a bit
She jumps highest.
（三者或三者以上）
the +最高级+ 最...样的
副词最高级前面的the往往省略
最高级
She is the best teacher in our heart.
Attention!
Beijing is one of ___________ (big) cities in China.
the biggest
one of +the+ adj最高级 + 复数名词 最...样的...之一
比较范围
她在我们心中是最好的老师
她跳的最高
a little、little
少许（用于不可数名词前）
2025/5/22
a little 表示 肯定含义，有一些
little 表示 否定含义，几乎没有
a few
少许（用于可数名词前）
a few 表示 肯定含义，有一些
few 表示 否定含义，几乎没有
试一试:
1. 盘子里有一点糖。
There is ________ sugar in the plate.
2. 盘子里几乎没有糖了。
There is ________ sugar in the plate.
3. 她在美国有一些朋友。
She has ________ friends in America.
4. 她在美国几乎没有朋友。
She has ________ friends in America.
a little
little
a few
few
2025/5/22
many、few + 可数名词复数
much、little + 不可数名词
I have many friends.
I have more friends.
I have much money.
I have more money.
Attentioon!
Have you got any chocolate
I haven't got much.
I've got more than you have.
I've got the most.
much
more
most
Have you got any chocolate
I’ve got very little.
I've got less than you have.
I've got the least.
little
less
least
Have you made any mistakes
I haven't made many.
I've made more than you have.
I've made the most.
many
more
most
Have you made any mistakes
I haven't very few.
I've made fewer than you have.
I've made the fewest.
few
fewer
fewest
You must see my new car.
It’s very good.
This one’s better.
This one’s the best I’ve ever seen.
good
better
best
You mustn’t go to that restaurant.
It’s very bad.
This one’s worse.
This one’s the worst I’ve ever seen.
good
better
best
Multiple Choice.
Her picture is ________ than ________.
A. more beautiful, mine B. beautifuler, I
C. more beautifuler, mine
2. Jane is ________ than Betty.
A. taller B. the tallest C. the taller
3. —Which is _______ season in Beijing
　—I think it's autumn.
　A. good B. the best C. better
practice · grammar
1. She walks ________ in her class.
A. quickly B. quickliest C. most quickly
2. Mr. Wang sings badly. But his wife sings _____ .
A. badlier B. worse C. more badly
3. Her brother is _______ than her.
A. 7 year older B. 7 years elder C. 7 years old
4. Snails go _______ than turtles.
A. slowly B. more slowly C. slowlier
practice · grammar
Multiple Choice.
Read and Write.(句型转换)
e.g. My umbrella is big. (yours)
比较级：My umbrella is bigger than yours.
最高级：My umbrella is the biggest.
1. Joe’s garden is nice. (Helen’s, in the street)
比较级：Joe’s garden is .
最高级：Joe’s garden is .
nicer than Helen’s
the nicest in the street
2. Mike’s handwriting is good. (Ted’s, in the class)
比较级：Mike’s handwriting is .
最高级：Mike’s handwriting is .
better than Ted’s
the best in the class
Practice · Grammar
Text Understanding
Ⅰ. Listen to the text, then answer the questions below.
（1） What does Jane have with her coffee
（2） Are there any cigarettes in the box
Jane has her coffee with one and a half teaspoonfuls of sugar.
___________________________________________________________
No, there aren’t any cigarettes in the box.
___________________________________________________________
lesson 109
CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee,
Jane
JANE:That's a good idea, Charlotte.
CHARLOTTE: It's ready.
Do you want any milk
JANE: Just a little, please.
CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar
Two teaspoonfuls
JANE: No, less than that.
One and a half teaspoonfuls , please.
That's enough for me.
JANE: That was very nice.
CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more
JANE: Yes, please.
JANE: I'd like a cigarette, too.
May I have one
CHARLOTTE: Of course.
I think there are a few in that box.
JANE: I'm afraid it's empty.
CHARLOTTE: What a pity!
JANE: It doesn't matter.
CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead.
Eat more and smoke less!
JANE: That's very good advice!