中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末高频考点培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.paper B.sad C.practise
( )2.A.photo B.October C.cola
( )3.A.part B.bark C.sport
( )4.A.hungry B.my C.fly
( )5.A.carry B.cake C.cent
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.weather B.windy C.snowy
( )7.A.planned B.taught C.meet
( )8.A.trip B.tomorrow C.tonight
( )9.A.worried B.cartoon C.sad
( )10.A.airport B.balloon C.theatre
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.It ______ good. ( )
A.looks B.to looks C.looking
12.You’re a ______ friend. ( )
A.wonder B.wonders C.wonderful
13.I’m ______ to Park Middle School. ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
14.It’s very ______ in Benxi in summer. ( )
A.hot B.cold C.cool
15.I am excited ______ I am going to meet new friends. ( )
A.because B.so C.and
16.The little girl ______ a new dress now. ( )
A.wear B.is wearing C.will wear
17.They spend ______ hour on their homework every day. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
18.These children ______ to the USA this August. ( )
A.go B.will go C.went
19.The girl brought ______ a nice photo. ( )
A.we B.our C.us
20.—How much is the hot dog ( )
—______
A.It’s $4. B.It’s delicious. C.It’s under my bed.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.We (plan) to go to Beijing yesterday.
22.The Chinese (invent) paper.
23.Last year, Mary (learn) a lot about history .
24.I am (interest) in space travel.
25.Daming asked me (read) a book with him.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.You’re a w friend. I will miss you.
27.Daming is very i in space travel.
28.The apples are falling down the stairs. What a m !
29.In O 2003, Shenzhou V flew into space.
30.It’s windy today. The wind is b .
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.to B.by C. excited D.in E. into
31.Shenzhou V flew space with Yang Liwei.
32.I walk school every day.
33.My sister can write English.
34.Mike is going to school bus.
35.I’m very because my friend sent me a book.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.它看起来不错!
!
37.你要去买什么?
38.我们正在野餐,但是开始下雨。
39.你想吃点什么?
40.他正在骑车,这时下雨了。
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.his, to, bike, it, He’s, starts, but, riding, rain (, .)
42.hours, spent, father, My, space, about, in, twenty-one (.)
43.are, we, to, When, going, eat ( )
44.books, down, the, are, stairs, The, falling (.)
45.each, let’s, emails, to, other, lots, write, of (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Mr Li always went to work on foot last year. (对划线部分提问)
47.He’s going to tell me all about it. (改为否定句)
48.We have a field trip on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写)
49.Good luck to you. (做出回答)
50.There are a lot of good wishes. (改为感叹句)
十、答语转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I am. B.I’ll go to school by bike. C. She’s going to Lake Middle School. D.I’ll go home at six o’clock. E. I will study History, Science and Chemistry.
51.How will you go to school ( )
52.Which school is Amy going to ( )
53.What subjects will you study there ( )
54.When will you go home this afternoon ( )
55.Are you going to middle school in September ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
flew space studied she walk her classroom
Wang Yaping is a great taikonaut. She was born in Yantai. When she was a student, she 56 very hard at school. In 2013, she 57 into space in Shenzhou XIII. She gave three lessons for students in 58 . She taught Science. In 2022, Wang Yaping became the first Chinese woman to 59 in space. Her family is proud of 60 . She is very famous. And she is a role model for you and me.
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Today I see an ad (广告). I know you 61 two swimming teachers for your club on Sundays. I want tot be a(n) 62 teacher. My name is June Smith. My 63 name is June. I’m 20. I like swimming and I 64 swim well. I like kids and I am 65 with kids. I can help them 66 swimming. I can also play 67 guitar. I like English and I 68 English very well. My email address is june009@. If I can 69 in your club, please 70 me. My telephone number is 358-2698.
Yours,
June
( )61.A.have B.see C.need
( )62.A.swimming B.piano C.English
( )63.A.first B.family C.last
( )64.A.don’t B.can C.can’t
( )65.A.fine B.nice C.good
( )66.A.for B.to C.with
( )67.A.the B.a C.an
( )68.A.spell B.speak C.tell
( )69.A.am B.is C.be
( )70.A.call B.meet C.thank
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Today is Sunday. My mother and I went to the supermarket and bought some chocolate. It’s very nice. And we went to the clothes shop. My mother bought a blue T-shirt for me. I like it very much. And we bought a pair of black shoes for my father. In the afternoon, we were very tired and hungry. We went to a restaurant and had a big dinner. The food is so delicious. I had a good time today.
71.Today is Saturday. ( )
72.We bought chocolate in the supermarket. ( )
73.We bought a blue T-shirt for my father. ( )
74.We had delicious food in the restaurant. ( )
75.I had a lovely day today. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
I’m Sue. Today is my birthday. Mum made a birthday cake for me. On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).
At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home. All my friends come. After we eat the cake, we begin to have fun. Look! Jen is singing a song. Nick is playing the erhu. Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music. Others are clapping. How happy we are! But then the bell rings. I open the door and see an old lady. She is my neighbour, Mrs Black. “I’m sleeping, but you make lots of noise(噪音),” she says. “I’m sorry, we’ll hold down(控制) the noise,” I say.
76.How old is Sue ( )
A.10. B.11. C.12.
77.When is the party ( )
A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 8:00.
78.Who are dancing ( )
A.Jen and Nick. B.Mum and Sue. C.Lucy and Lily.
79.What does the word “neighbor” mean(意思是) ( )
A.邻居。 B.校长。 C.亲戚。
80.Which is NOT right ( )
A.Dad made a cake for Sue.
B.All of Sue’s friends come to the party.
C.Mrs Black comes to Sue’s house because they make lots of noise.
十四、书面表达。(共10分)
81.同学们,你们的小学生活就要结束了,然后升入中学,请你根据下面的思维导图提示,来畅想一下你的初中生活吧。
要求:句子通顺,语义连贯,表达清楚。注意大小写和标点符号,至少 5 句话。
My middle school
I’m going to start middle school this September.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.A选项划线部分发音为[e ],BC选项划线部分发音均为[ ],故选A。
2.AC选项划线部分发音均为[ ],B选项划线部分发音为[ ],故选B。
3.AB选项划线部分发音均为[ɑ ],C选项划线部分发音为[ ],故选C。
4.A选项划线部分发音为[i],BC选项划线部分发音均为[a ],故选A。
5.AB选项划线部分发音均为[k],C选项划线部分发音为[s],故选C。
6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A天气,B刮风的,C下雪的,BC都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
7.A计划,B教,C遇见,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。
8.A旅行,B在明天,C在今晚,BC都是时间副词,A是名词,故选A。
9.A担心的,B卡通画,C伤心的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
10.A机场,B气球,C剧院,AC都是地点,B是物品,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:它看起来很好。本题考查动词的形式。主语It是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式looks,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:你是一个极好的朋友。本题考查形容词的用法。横线处填形容词wonderful极好的,修饰名词,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:我要去公园中学。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知本题用现在进行时表将来,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,going是go的现在分词,故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:本溪的夏天非常热。本题考查形容词辨析。A热的,B冷的,C凉爽的,根据常识可知本溪的夏天很热,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:我很兴奋因为我将要去见新朋友。本题考查连词辨析。A因为,B所以,C和,后句是前句的原因,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:小女孩现在正在穿着一条新裙子。本题考查现在进行时。根据now可知该句是现在进行时,现在进行时结构为:be动词+动词现在分词,The little girl 是第三人称单数,be动词应用is,wear现在分词为wearing。故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:他们每天花一个小时做家庭作业。本题考查不定冠词。定冠词the表特指,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,根据句意可知此处指一小时,hour是元音音素开头的单词,故此处用an,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:这些孩子们八月份将会去美国。本题考查时态辨析。this August今年八月,是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用将来时,will do结构。故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:那个女孩给我们带来了一张漂亮的照片。本题考查人称代词。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们的,形容词性物主代词;C我们,人称代词宾格。bring sb sth给某人带来某物,动词bring后人称代词用宾格,故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:热狗多少钱?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A它4美元。B它很美味。C它在我的床下面。选项A符合题意,故选A。
21.planned
【解析】句意:我们昨天计划去北京。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,plan用过去式planned,故答案为planned。
22.invented
【解析】句意:中国人发明了纸。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,invent用过去式invented,故答案为invented。
23.learned/learnt
【解析】句意:去年,玛丽学了很多关于历史的知识。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,learn的过去式是learned/learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。
24.interested
【解析】句意:我对太空旅行感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配,be interested in对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。
25.to read
【解析】句意:大明让我和他一起看书。本题考查动词的形式。ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,故答案为to ask。
26.wonderful/onderful
【解析】句意:你是个好朋友。我会想念你。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为wonderful极好的,形容词,修饰名词,故答案为wonderful。
27.interested/nterested
【解析】句意:大明对太空旅行很感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配。根据句意及首字母,可知搭配为be interested in对……感兴趣,故答案为interested。
28.mess/ess
【解析】句意:苹果从楼梯上掉下来。真是一团糟。根据感叹号和句子结构,可知本题考查感叹句,What a mess!真是一团糟!故答案为mess。
29.October
【解析】句意:2003年10月,神舟五号进入太空。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为October十月,故答案为October。
30.blowing/lowing
【解析】句意:今天有风。风正在吹。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为blow吹,blow用现在分词blowing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为blowing。
31.E 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C
【解析】31.句意:神舟五号与杨利伟一起飞向太空。fly into飞入,符合句意,故选E。
32.句意:我每天步行去学校。walk to school步行去学校,固定搭配,故选A。
33.句意:我姐姐会用英语写。in English用音乐,固定搭配,故选D。
34.句意:迈克要坐公共汽车去上学。by bus坐公共汽车,故选B。
35.句意:我很兴奋,因为我的朋友寄给我一本书。excited兴奋的,符合句意,故选C。
36.It looks good
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。它it,看起来look,不错的great,主语it是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数形式looks,故答案为It,looks,good。
37.What are you going to buy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般将来时,你you,要be going to,买buy,you用are,故答案为What are you going to buy
38.We are having a picnic, but it starts to rain.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,第一句是现在进行时,第二句是一般现在时。我们we,正在野餐are having a picnic,但是but,开始下雨start to rain,故答案为We are having a picnic, but it starts to rain.
39.What do you want to eat
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时。你you,想吃want to eat,什么what,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为What do you want to eat
40.He’s riding his bike, but it starts to rain.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,时态是现在进行时和一般现在时。他he,正在骑车is riding his bike,下雨rain,开始下雨start to rain,故答案为He’s riding his bike, but it starts to rain.
41.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。his他的,starts to开始,bike自行车,it它,He’s是He is的缩写,but但是,rain下雨,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是并列句,根据词义连成句子:他正在骑自行车,但开始下雨了。故答案为。
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。hours小时,spent花费,father爸爸,My我的,in space在太空中,about关于,twenty-one21,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我爸爸在太空中花费了大约21个小时。故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are going to要,we我们,When什么时候,eat吃,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我们要什么时候吃?故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。The books书,are falling down掉落,the stairs楼梯,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:书从楼梯上掉下来了。故答案为。
45.Let’s write lots of emails to each other.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,each other互相,let’s让我们,emails邮件,lots of许多,write to写给,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们互相写很多电子邮件。故答案为Let’s write lots of emails to each other.
46.How did Mr Li go to work last year
【解析】原句句意:李先生去年步行去上班了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,问句为:李先生去年是怎么去上班的?问句结构为:How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为How did Mr Li go to work last year
47.He’s not going to tell me about it.
【解析】原句句意:他要告诉我关于它的事。本题考查句型转换。He’s是He is的缩写,含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,在is后加not,故答案为He’s not going to tell me about it.
48.We will/are going to have a field trip next Sunday.
【解析】原句句意:我们星期天有一次野外旅行。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用next Sunday改写句子,句子变一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:will/be going to+动词原形,主语we是第一人称复数,be用are,故答案为We will/are going to have a field trip next Sunday.
49.Thank you.
【解析】句意:祝你好运。本题考查祝愿语的答语,别人好运,应该说谢谢,谢谢thank you,故答案为Thank you.
50.What a lot of good wishes!
【解析】原句句意:这里有很多美好的祝愿。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!故答案为What a lot of good wishes!
51.B 52.C 53.E 54.D 55.A
【解析】51.句意:你将如何上学?答语回答交通方式,选项B“我要骑自行车上学。”句子匹配,故选B。
52.句意:艾米要去哪所学校?答语回答学校,选项C“她将要上莱克中学。”句子匹配,故选C。
53.句意:你将在那里学习哪些科目?答语回答科目,选项E“我将要学历史,科学和化学。”句子匹配,故选E。
54.句意:今天下午你什么时候回家?答语回答时间,选项D“我将要在六点回家。”句子匹配,故选D。
55.句意:你九月要上中学吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项A“是的,我是。”句子匹配,故选A。
56.studied 57.flew 58.space 59.walk 60.her
【导语】本文主要介绍航天员王亚平。
56.句意:当她还是学生的时候,她在学校学习非常努力。studied学习,符合句意,故答案为studied。
57.句意:在2013年,她在神舟十三号里飞向太空。flew飞,符合句意,故答案为flew。
58.句意:她在太空中给学生们上了三节课。space太空,符合句意,故答案为space。
59.句意:在2022年,王亚平成为中国首位在太空行走的女性。walk行走,符合句意,故答案为walk。
60.句意:她的家人以她自豪。of是介词,后跟人称代词宾格her,故答案为her。
61.C 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.C 66.C 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文介绍了琼给史密斯先生写的一封信,信中介绍琼想成为一名游泳老师,加入史密斯先生的俱乐部。
61.句意:我知道星期天你的俱乐部_____两名游泳教师。A有,B看见,C需要,根据句意,可知需要两名游泳教师,故选C。
62.句意:我想成为一名____老师。A游泳,B钢琴,C英语,根据短文上一句,可知我想成为一名游泳老师,故选A。
63.句意:我的名字叫琼。first name名字,family name姓氏,last name姓,根据My name is June Smith.可知我的名字叫琼,故选A。
64.句意:我喜欢游泳我____游得很好。don’t表示否定,can能,can’t不能,根据句意,可知我能游得很好,故选B。
65.句意:我喜欢孩子我和孩子们相处得很好。A好的,B好看的,C好的,根据句意,可知考查短语be good with与……相处很好,介词短语,故选C。
66.句意:我可以帮助他们游泳。A为了,B到,C和……一起,根据句意,可知考查短语help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,动词短语,故选C。
67.句意:我也会弹吉他。the定冠词,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用于以元音音素开头的名词前,play表示演奏乐器,后接表示乐器的名词,与定冠词the连用,弹吉他为play the guitar,故选A。
68.句意:我喜欢英语我英语讲得很好。A拼写,B讲,C告诉,讲某种语言用speak,speak English讲英语,故选B。
69.句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我打电话。am系动词,is系动词,be动词原形,句中的can后面接动词原形,故选C。
70.句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我_____。call打电话,meet遇见,thank感谢,由短文中的My telephone number is 358-2698.可知请给我打电话,故选A。
71.F 72.T 73.F 74.T 75.T
【导语】本文讲了作者星期天的生活。
71.句意:今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”,可知今天是星期天,故答案为F。
72.句意:我们在超市买了巧克力。根据“My mother and I went to the supermarket and bought some chocolate.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:我们给我爸爸买了一件蓝色的T恤。根据“My mother bought a blue T-shirt for me.”,可知给作者买了一件蓝色的T恤,故答案为F。
74.句意:我们在餐厅吃了美味的食物。根据“We went to a restaurant and had a big dinner. The food is so delicious.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:我今天过得很愉快。根据“I had a good time today.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.C 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.A
【导语】本文讲了苏的生日活动。
76.句意:苏多大了?根据“On the cake, there are twelve candles(蜡烛).”,可知苏12岁了,故选C。
77.句意:聚会是什么时候?根据“At seven o’ clock in the evening, there is a party in my home.”,可知聚会是7点,故选B。
78.句意:谁正在跳舞?A珍和尼克。B妈妈和苏。C露西和莉莉。根据“Lucy and Lily are dancing to the music.”,可知露西和莉莉正在跳舞,故选C。
79.句意:单词“neighbor”的意思是什么?根据短文语境可知neighbor的意思是邻居,故选A。
80.句意:哪一项不正确?A爸爸给苏做了一个蛋糕。B苏的所有朋友都来参加聚会。C布莱克太太来到苏家,因为他们制造了很多噪音。根据“Mum made a birthday cake for me.”,可知妈妈给苏做的蛋糕,选项A不正确,故选A。
81.范文:
My Middle School
I’m going to start Middle School this September. I am going to study in No. 1 Middle School. I will go to school by bus at 8:00 a.m. every day. I am going to learn many new things. I am going to study Chinese, English, maths, history and music. I am going to study harder. I will have a happy school life.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求以“My Middle School”为题,根据思维导图提示,来畅想一下你的初中生活。注意文章为一般将来时,人称为第一人称,句子要通顺,语义要连贯,表达要清楚,并符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:by bus乘公共汽车,Chinese语文,English英语,maths数学,history历史,music音乐,happy快乐的
参考句型:I’m going to...;I will ...
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