中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末思维拓展培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.clean B.eat C.weather D.sea
( )2.A.shine B.quickly C.like D.hide
( )3.A.close B.photo C.so D.lot
( )4.A.naughty B.sky C.hungry D.angry
( )5.A.lake B.have C.at D.sandwich
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.snow B.suona C.drum
( )7.A.having B.riding C.ring
( )8.A.rain B.snow C.cold
( )9.A.plane B.phone C.train
( )10.A.and B.this C.but
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.I’m very sad ________ goodbye to you. ( )
A.say B.saying C.to say
12.Helen lived ________ eighty-seven. ( )
A.be B.to be C.to is
13.Kelly likes playing the suona, ___________ she doesn’t like playing the guitar. ( )
A.but B.and C.so
14.All the Chinese people are very proud ________ him. ( )
A.of B.for C.with
15.Daming __________ many presents __________ his family and friends. ( )
A.give; to B.gave; to C.gave; for
16.—__________ you buy a pencil ( )
—No, I didn’t.
A.Did B.Do C.Does
17.The teacher asked him __________ the story. ( )
A.to read B.read C.reads
18.My father bought _____________ interesting book for me. ( )
A.a B.an C./
19.The train _________ us _________ Shanghai. ( )
A.take; in B.takes; at C.took; to
20.My grandma gave a toy train ___________ me on my birthday. ( )
A.for B.to C.with
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The woman is a role model for you and (I).
22.Listen! Who is (sing) in the room
23.It’s so heavy. I (can) carry it.
24.There (be) no buses many years ago, now there (be) many buses.
25.He (fly) to the earth a long time ago.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Yang Liwei made a v in space.
27.It’s Sunday today. Let’s have a p .
28.In O , you can see national flags everywhere.
29.My mum is w to say goodbye.
30.I am high up a a plane.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
speak; what; about; bring; buy; how; home
31.Simon was at on Monday. Because he was ill.
32.I’ll never forget our time together. You me much joy.
33.He spent 50 minutes in the library yesterday.
34.Last year he little English. Now he can speak a lot more.
35. a wonderful book! I’m interested in the book.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.你曾带给我们许多乐趣。
You us of .
37.这么多美好的祝愿啊!
a lot of !
38.首先我写下那个儿童的名字。.
I write the of the .
39.我即将跟我的小学说再见。
I’m going to say goodbye to my .
40.我正在给我地球上的朋友们写邮件。
I'm to my friends on the .
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.different, going, we, are, schools, to (.)
42.you, do, have, on, your head, why, a cap ( )
43.joy, of, You, lots, brought, us (.)
44.will, I, all, you, miss (.)
45.proud, I, of, him, very, was (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.I went to the park last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
47.He went to a farm yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
48.It is my birthday today. (用last Sunday改写句子)
49.Sam gave him a red pen. (改为同义句)
50.I finished this story book. (改为否定句)
十、答语转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.No, it’s going to be sunny. B.I want to buy some fruit. C. It’s cool. D.Yes, I was. E. Thank you.
51.What do you want to buy ( )
52.What’s the weather like ( )
53.Good luck for the future. ( )
54.Were you at home yesterday ( )
55.Is it going to rain ( )
十一、补全短文。(每小题1分,共5分)
Simon is in 56 with his cousin. Daming is going to have a Chinese 57 this year. His aunt is buying things for his birthday party. Look! There are six oranges, five pears, ten eggs, some potatoes, a birthday cake and some balloons. She can’t 58 all the things. “Who can help me ” she says. Daming can’t 59 her. He’s on the phone. Simon can help her. Oh dear! Simon and his aunt can’t carry all these things. The oranges are 60 . The balloons are 61 away. But look at the balloons, They says, “Happy Birthday, Simon
A.falling
B.birthday
C.carry
D.help
E.flying
F.Beijing
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
A Diary
Great weather! It was 62 and hot all day. We 63 to a beautiful beach. We 64 great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, we went 65 . On the way, I found a little boy 66 in the corner. He was 67 . I helped 68 find his father. That made me 69 very happy. I didn’t have 70 money 71 a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel.
( )62.A.wind B.cloud C.sunny
( )63.A.go B.got C.went
( )64.A.have B.has C.had
( )65.A.shop B.shopping C.shopped
( )66.A.cries B.cried C.crying
( )67.A.lose B.lost C.crying
( )68.A.he B.his C.him
( )69.A.feel B.feeling C.felt
( )70.A.some B.any C.a few
( )71.A.with B.on C.for
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Dear Alice,
It was Sunday yesterday. It was sunny and warm in Yibin. I was very happy. I visited my grandparents with my father and mother. In the morning, I went fishing with my grandpa. My parents cleaned the rooms. My grandma cooked dumplings for lunch. They were delicious. After lunch, we went to the zoo together. In the evening, we had a dinner in a restaurant. The food there was delicious. What about your weekend Please write to me soon.
Love,
John
72.It was Sunday yesterday. ( )
73.In the morning, John went fishing with his father and mother. ( )
74.John’s grandma cooked noodles for lunch. ( )
75.After lunch, they went to the park together. ( )
76.The letter is from John to Alice. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. The photos are very interesting. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员). He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.
Li Hua and Xiao Feng wanted to know something about Chinese space program (计划). So they watched a video about the spaceship. And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012. They were very proud of our country.
77.When did Li Hua and Xiao Feng go to the museum ( )
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
78.They saw photos of _____. ( )
A.planets B.an astronaut C.both A and B
79.Where is the first man on the moon from ( )
A.America. B.Russia. C.China.
80.They watched a video about _____. ( )
A.planets B.the spaceship C.taikonauts
81.How many people did Shenzhou IX take into space ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
十四、书面表达。(共10分)
82.同学们,中学生活美好又值得期待,你们心中的中学生活是什么样子的,假设你是Amy,请你给你的好朋友Lingling写一封信,告诉她你在九月份就要上中学了,在中学不仅能学习新的科目,还会遇见新的老师,结交很多新朋友等。
要求:1. 字数要求在50词左右。
2. 注意时态变化。
3. 书写规范,条理清晰。
参考词汇:subject (科目),meet new teachers (遇见新老师),make new friends(结交新朋友)
Dear Lingling,
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Love,
Amy
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.选项ABD中画线部分的读音为[i:],选项C画线部分的读音为[e],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项ACD中画线部分的读音为[a ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项ABC中画线部分的读音为[ ],选项D画线部分的读音为[ ],所以D不同,故选D。
4.选项ACD中画线部分的读音为[i],选项B画线部分的读音为[a ],所以B不同,故选B。
5.选项BCD中画线部分的读音为[ ],选项A画线部分的读音为[e ],所以A不同,故选A。
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A雪,B唢呐,C鼓,BC都是乐器,A不是,故选A。
7.A有,B骑,C铃响,AB都是动词的ing形式,C是动词原形,故选C。
8.A雨,B雪,C冷的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
9.A飞机,B电话,C火车,AC都是交通工具,B不是,故选B。
10.A和,B这,C但是,AC都是连词,B是代词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:我很难过要和你说再见。本题考查动词的形式。主语+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:海伦活到87岁。本题考查动词短语,live to be活到,故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:凯丽喜欢吹唢呐,_______她不喜欢弹吉他。本题考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and而且,表并列或递进;so因此,表结果。根据句意可知,前后两句是转折关系,故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:所有的中国人都为他感到骄傲。本题考查其他固定搭配。be proud of为……感到骄傲,故选A。
15.B
【解析】句意:大明给了许多礼物给他的家人和朋友。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。give sth. to sb.把某物给某人,C排除;主语Daming是第三人称单数,A排除;give的过去式是gave。故选B。
16.A
【解析】句意:—你买了一支铅笔了吗?—不,我没有。本题考查助动词。A助动词do的过去式,B助动词do的原形,C助动词do的第三人称单数。由答语didn’t可知是过去时,提问也是过去时。A符合题意,故选A。
17.A
【解析】句意:老师让他读这个故事。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词不定式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:我爸爸给我买了一本有趣的书。本题考查不定冠词。book是可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:这辆火车把我们带去了上海。本题考查动词短语。take sb in收留,欺骗;take sb to+地点,把某人带去某地。故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:我奶奶在我生日时给我一辆玩具火车。本题考查动词短语,give sth to sb给某人某物,故选B。
21.me
【解析】句意:这个女士是你和我的榜样。本题考查人称代词。for是介词,后跟人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me,故答案为me。
22.singing
【解析】句意:听!谁在房间里唱歌?本题考查动词的形式,根据Listen可知此处用现在进行时,be后面跟动词的现在分词,故答案为singing。
23.can’t
【解析】句意:它太重了。我______提起来。本题考查情态动词和陈述句否定形式。根据句意可知东西太重提不起来,can’t=can not不能,符合题意,故答案为can’t。
24.were are
【解析】句意:许多年前没有公交车,现在有许多公交车。本题考查there be句型及时态辨析,根据“many years ago许多年前”,可知前半句时态为一般过去时,there be句型中,be动词的形式同后面名词no buses一致,第一空填were;根据句中“now现在”,可知后半句时态是一般现在时,后面名词是many buses,be动词用are,故答案为were,are。
25.flew
【解析】句意:他很久以前就飞到了地球上。本题考查动词的形式,根据a long time ago可知时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,flew是fly的过去式,故答案为flew。
26.video/ideo
【解析】句意:杨利伟在太空拍摄了一段______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意和首字母,可知录像video,前面有a,用单数,故答案为video。
27.picnic/icnic
【解析】句意:今天是星期天。我们去野餐吧。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为have a picnic去野餐,故答案为picnic。
28.October/ctober
【解析】句意:在______,你能看到到处都是国旗。本题考查名词辨析,根据首字母和句意,可知在十月份,国庆节后,到处都是国旗,故答案为October。
29.waving
【解析】句意:我的妈妈正在挥手说再见。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词wave挥手,根据is,可知该句是现在进行时态,应用be doing结构,wave的现在分词是waving,故答案为waving。
30.above/bove
【解析】句意:我在飞机上方。本题考查地点方位介词。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指在飞机上方,在……上above,故答案为above。
31.home 32.brought 33.about 34.spoke 35.What
【解析】31.句意:西蒙星期一在家。因为他生病了。at home在家,固定搭配,故答案为home。
32.句意:我永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。你给我带来了很多快乐。bring带来,符合句意,由句意可知句子是一般过去时,bring用过去式brought,故答案为brought。
33.句意:他昨天在图书馆里花费了大约50分钟。about大约,符合句意,故答案为about。
34.句意:去年他几乎不会说英语。现在他能说更多的英语了。说某种语言用speak,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,speak用过去式spoke,故答案为spoke。
35.句意:多么精彩的一本书!我对这本书很感兴趣。由句子结构可知句子是what引导的感叹句,故答案为What。
36.brought lots joy
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,带bring,许多lots of,乐趣joy,bring用过去式brought,故答案为brought,lots,of。
37.What best wishes
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是感叹句。美好的祝愿是best wishes,根据感叹句结构What+形容词+名词! 可知该句应该用What引导,故答案为What;best;wishes。
38.First name child
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句。首先是first,名字是名词name,儿童是名词,英文是child,故答案为First;name;child。
39.primary school
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。I’m going to我将要,say goodbye to向……说再见,my我的,所缺部分primary school小学,故答案为primary,school。
40.writing emails earth
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时,写邮件write emails,地球earth,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为writing,emails,earth。
41.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。different不同的,are going to要去,we我们,schools学校,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们要去不同的学校。故答案为。
42.Why do you have a cap on your head
【解析】本题考查句子结构,you你,do助动词,have有,on your head在你的头上,why为什么,a cap一个帽子。根据所给单词可知该句是疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:为什么你的头上有一个帽子?故答案为Why do you have a cap on your head
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。joy欢乐,lots of很多,You你,brought带来,us我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你给我们带来了很多欢乐。故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。will会,I我,all全部,you你们,miss想念,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会想念你们全部。故答案为。
45.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。was proud of自豪,I我,him他,very很,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我为他感到自豪。故答案为。
46.Did you go to the park last Saturday
【解析】句意:我上周六去公园了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,问句为:你上周六去公园了吗?故答案为Did you go to the park last Saturday
47.Where did he go yesterday
【解析】原句句意:他昨天去了一个农场。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,问句为:他昨天去哪里了?问句结构为:Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went用原形go,故答案为Where did he go yesterday
48.It was my birthday last Sunday.
【解析】原句句意:今天是我的生日。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Sunday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,is用过去式was,故答案为It was my birthday last Sunday.
49.Sam gave a red pen to him.
【解析】句意:萨姆给他一支红色的钢笔。本题考查同义句转换。give sb sth=give sth to sb,故答案为Sam gave a red pen to him.
50.I didn’t finish this story book.
【解析】原句句意:我读完了这本故事书。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词finished是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形,finished的原形是finish,故答案为I didn’t finish this story book.
51.B 52.C 53.E 54.D 55.A
【解析】51.句意:你想买什么?可知要回答买的物品,选项B“我想要买一些水果。”,句子匹配,故选B。
52.句意:天气如何?可知要回答天气,选项C“很凉爽。”,句子匹配,故选C。
53.句意:祝未来好运。可知要对对方表达感谢,选项E“谢谢你。”,句子匹配,故选E。
54.句意:你昨天在家吗?题干是were引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,可知要回答是否在,选项D“是,我在。”,句子匹配,故选D。
55.句意:会下雨吗?题干是is引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,可知要回答是否会下雨,选项A“不,将会天晴。”,句子匹配,故选A。
56.F 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.E
【导语】本文介绍大明快过生日了,她的阿姨给他准备了很多东西。
56.句意:西蒙和他的堂兄在北京。in后跟地点,in Beijing在北京。符合题意,故选F。
57.句意:大明今年要过中国生日。have a birthday过生日,符合题意,故选B。
58.句意:她搬不动所有的东西。carry拿,搬,符合题意,故选C。
59.句意:大明不能帮助她。help帮助,符合题意,故选D。
60.句意:橘子正在落下。falling掉落,符合题意,故选A。
61.句意:气球飞走了。flying away飞走,动词短语,符合题意,故选E。
62.C 63.C 64.C 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.B 71.C
【解析】略
72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F 76.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰和家人昨天的活动。
72.句意:昨天是星期天。根据文中“It was Sunday yesterday.”可知昨天是星期天。题干原文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:早上,约翰和他的爸爸妈妈去钓鱼。根据文中“In the morning, I went fishing with my grandpa.”可知早上,约翰和他的(外)祖父去钓鱼。题干原文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:约翰的(外)祖母午饭做的面条。根据文中“My grandma cooked dumplings for lunch.”可知约翰的(外)祖母午饭做的饺子。题干原文不符,故答案为F。
75.句意:午饭后,他们一起去公园。根据文中“After lunch, we went to the zoo together.”可知午饭后,他们一起去动物园。题干原文不符,故答案为F。
76.句意:这封信是约翰写给爱丽丝的。根据文中“Dear Alice”和“Love,John”可知这封信是约翰写给爱丽丝的。题干原文相符,故答案为T。
77.C 78.C 79.A 80.B 81.C
【导语】本文讲了李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆的事情。
77.句意:李华和肖锋什么时候去博物馆了?A在星期一。B在星期六。C在星期天。根据“It was Sunday yesterday. Li Hua and Xiao Feng didn’t go to school. They went to the museum.”,可知李华和肖锋星期天去博物馆了,故选C。
78.句意:他们看见了______的照片。A行星,B宇航员,根据“They saw many photos of planets (行星) there. They also saw photos of an astronaut (宇航员).”,可知他们看见了行星和宇航员的照片,故选C。
79.句意:第一个登上月球的人来自哪里?A美国。B俄罗斯。C中国。根据“He is the first man on the moon. His name is Armstrong and he is from America.”,可知第一个登上月球的人来自美国,故选A。
80.句意:他们看了关于______的录像。A行星,B宇宙飞船,C宇航员,根据“So they watched a video about the spaceship.”,可知他们看了关于宇宙飞船的录像,故选B。
81.句意:神舟九号将多少人送入太空?A一个。B两个。C三个。根据“And they knew Shenzhou IX took three people into space in 2012.”,可知将三个人送入太空,故选C。
82.范文:
Dear Lingling,
How are you I’m going to start my middle school this September. I’m going to learn some new subjects, like History, Geography, Physics and so on. I’m excited, because I can make new friends. Also, I will meet new teachers.
What about you Write to me soon.
Love,
Amy
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写一写自己即将到来的中学生活。然后再阐述学的科目及可以做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:start开始,middle school中学,September九月,History历史,Geography地理,Physics物理
参考句型:I’m going to …; I’m excited, because I can …; Also, I will …
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