(共30张PPT)
Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section B
返回
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Whose bags are they
—They are those visitors’ ________ (wife).
2. My English teacher ________ (lead) my parents to the teachers’ office just now.
3. After a couple of rainy days, the sun finally shone ________ (bright) in the sky.
wives’
led
brightly
返回
4. It’s a shame ________ (cheat) in the exam. We must f ollow the rules and be honest.
5. The gold watch he bought yesterday looks ________ (gold) in the ________ (shine) sunshine.
to cheat
golden
shining
返回
二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空
6. The man fell in love with the girl because of her sweet ________.
7. I think these children are too young to sit through the ________ meeting.
silk shine voice whole brave fit
voice
whole
返回
8. The dress made of ________ feels smooth and ________ me well.
9. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from ________ directly in your eyes.
10. My parents often encourage me to face difficulties in life ________.
silk
shining
bravely
fits
返回
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
11. 几个年轻人走进了森林，在里面迷路了。
A few young men walked into the f orest and ________ ________ in it.
12. 这些骗子把每样东西据为己有。
These __________ kept everything for _____________.
got
lost
cheats themselves
返回
13. 皇帝只穿着内衣在街上走，真是愚蠢。
It is _______ ________ the emperor ________ walk on the street only wearing his underwear.
14. 别总是熬夜，不健康的生活方式会导致疾病。
Don’t always _______ _______ late. An unhealthy lifestyle can _______ _______ diseases.
silly of
to
stay up
lead to
返回
15. 这个故事讲的是一个男子，他足够勇敢，从那场火灾中救了那个小男孩。
This story is about a man who ________ ________ ________ ________ save the little boy from the fire.
was brave
enough to
四、阅读理解
A group of frogs (青蛙) were traveling through a forest, and two of them fell into a deep pit (坑). When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.
The two frogs didn’t mind what they said and tried to jump out of the pit as hard as they could.
The other frogs kept telling them to stop and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the two frogs was so sad about the other frogs’ words and gave up. He died. The other frog continued jumping as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs shouted at him to stop jumping and wait to die. He jumped even harder and finally made it out.
When he got out, the other frogs said, “Didn’t you hear us ” The frog explained that he was deaf. He could hear nothing. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.
( )16. 考法图文转换Which of the following pictures can describe the pit
A. B. C. D.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was”可知，这个坑非常深，因此A 项的图片符合文中内容，故选A。
返回
A
( )17. Why did the other frogs think the two frogs must die
A. Because the pit was so deep.
B. Because they were hurt badly.
C. Because their legs were broken.
D. Because other animals would eat them.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “When the other frogs ... as good as dead.”可知，其他青蛙认为这两只青蛙一定会死，是因为这个坑非常深，他们跳不出来。故选A。
返回
A
( )18. What did the other frog in the pit do after one frog died
A. He felt alone and sad.
B. He stopped shouting to him.
C. He gave up and waited to die in the pit.
D. He went on jumping until he jumped out of the pit.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “The other frog ... harder and finally made it out.”可知，另外一只青蛙没有放弃，继续跳，直到最后跳了出来。故选D。
返回
D
( )19. What lesson can we learn from the story
A. People should be careful in the forest.
B. Deaf people have more power (力量).
C. Shouting in danger may be of great help to others.
D. Encouraging words may help one out of trouble while bad words may kill him or her.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “Finally, one of the two frogs ... died.”可知，一只青蛙听了其他青蛙的话，放弃了，然后死了。根据“The other frog continued ... even harder and finally made it out.”可知，另一只青蛙努力地跳，最后出来了。由此可推知，鼓励的话可能会帮助一个人摆脱困境，而不好的话可能会杀死一个人。故选D。
返回
D
五、阅读还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you ever done anything that looks really silly, but makes you or your friends really moved Today’s story is about that. It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather (天鹅羽毛) in China.
20. ________ A Tang Dynasty officer in Yunnan wanted to show his respect (尊重) to the emperor.
A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted to make friends with the emperor.
D. This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【点拨】根据 “It’s a story of a famous saying about the swan feather ( 天鹅羽毛) in China.”可知，D 选项“这句谚语出自一本名叫《路史》的史书。”符合语境，故选D。
返回
D
He sent Mian Bogao to take some gifts to the emperor. 21. ________ It was a very valuable gift at that time.
A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted to make friends with the emperor.
D. This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【点拨】根据 “It was a very valuable gift at that time.”可知，此处提到了礼物的情况，B 选项“其中一件礼物是一只美丽的天鹅。”符合语境，故选B。
返回
B
Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the palace. One day, he walked for a long time with the swan. 22. ________ But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, only leaving some feathers on the ground.
A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted to make friends with the emperor.
D. This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【点拨】根据 “But as soon as he set the swan free”可知，F 选项“他想让天鹅在湖边喝些水。”符合语境，故选F。
返回
F
Mian was very worried, but he didn’t run away. 23. ________ He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end. So he picked up a feather and kept going on his trip.
A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted to make friends with the emperor.
D. This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【点拨】根据 “He thought telling lies could lead to more trouble in the end.”可知，A 选项“他决定把真相告诉皇帝。”符合语境，故选A。
返回
A
When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was moved by Mian’s honesty and sincerity (真诚). He wasn’t angry with Mian. The saying shows that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. 24. ________ They play an important role in our life.
A. He decided to tell the emperor the truth.
B. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan.
C. He wanted to make friends with the emperor.
D. This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi.
E. Actually, honesty and sincerity are more valuable.
F. He wanted to let the swan drink some water by a lake.
【点拨】根据 “They play an important role in our life.”可知，此处应提到某些品质是难能可贵的，E选项“其实，诚实和真诚更可贵。”符合语境，故选E。
返回
E
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a fox 25. __________ (walk) through the woods when he saw some tasty grapes hanging from a branch high above him. He was quite 26. ________ (hunger).
【点拨】25. 根据 “when he saw...above him”可知，主句强调动作正在发生，句子时态是过去进行时，主语是单数，be 动词用was，故填was walking。
返回
was walking
【点拨】26. 空处的词在 “was quite”之后，应是形容词；hunger 是名词，对应的形容词是hungry。故填hungry。
hungry
At first, the fox tried to jump in the air and grab the grapes. But with each jump, he was just inches away 27. ________ the grapes. As he jumped again, he was getting much 28. ________ (far). He tried taking a few steps back and doing a running jump at the grapes after 29. ________ short rest—but again, he could not reach them.
【点拨】27. be away from 远离，为固定搭配。故填from。
返回
from
【点拨】28. 空前有程度副词much，后接形容词的比较级形式，空处应用far 的比较级形式farther。故填farther。
farther
【点拨】29. a short rest 短暂的休息，为固定短语。故填a。
a
He even tried to climb the tree to reach the grapes, but his paws (爪子) weren’t strong enough for him 30. ________ (pull) himself up the tree. How he wished he had had the same paws 31. ________ a monkey! He sat and stared at the grapes 32. ________ (angry). Just then, a bear happened to walk by the fox. He saw the fox looking at the grapes.
【点拨】30. be adj. enough for sb. to do sth. “足够……让某人做某事”，故填to pull。
返回
to pull
【点拨】31. the same as“像……一样”，故填as。
as
【点拨】32. 空处修饰动词，应用副词，angry 对应的副词是angrily，故填angrily。
angrily
The fox turned to him and said, “Never mind. Those grapes probably don’t taste good anyway. ” And with that, he tr ied once more and 33. ________ (leave). The bear reached up, grabbed (抓住) the grapes and ate them. They were, of course, quite delicious.
It seemed that the fox decided that the grapes must be bad simply 34. ________ he couldn’t have them.
返回
【点拨】33. 空处的词和tried 并列，故也应用过去式；leave
“离开”，其过去式是left。故填left。
left
【点拨】34. 分析句子可知，空处的词引导原因状语从句，应用because。故填because。
because
七、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Long long ago, in a dense forest, there lived a clever fox. One day, when he was walking in the forest, he saw a big tiger who was hungry and about to eat him.
At this time, he had a good idea. He said to the tiger, “Mr Tiger, please wait and listen to me.
You can’t eat me, I’m the king of all the animals in the forest!” The tiger wasn’t sure about the fox’s words.
He looked at the fox in surprise, and said, “In fact, all the animals call me the king of the forest. I’m really the king of the forest.” The fox answered, “If you don’t believe me, just follow me and see if the animals are afraid of me.”
The tiger, doubtful (怀疑的) but curious (好奇的), agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of him.
They walked towards the depths (深处) of the forest together. But the fox walked in front and the tiger was behind. The animals in the forest, seeing the tiger, were so frightened that they ran away one after another.
The tiger, seeing this, thought the animals were afraid of the fox and let it go. However, he didn’t realize (意识到) that it was he that scared (惊吓) the animals away.
35. What did the tiger want to do after seeing the fox
___________________________________________
36. Why wasn’t the tiger sure about the fox’s words
______________________________________________________________________________________
返回
The tiger wanted to eat the fox.
Because all the animals called him the king of the
forest and he was really the king of the forest.
37. What did the tiger agree to do
______________________________________________________________________________________
38. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean according to the passage
__________________________________________
返回
The tiger agreed to follow the fox to see if other
animals were afraid of him.
Afraid.
39. What do you want to say to the tiger
________________________________________________________________________________________
返回
Mr Tiger, you should believe yourself. ( 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可 )(共26张PPT)
Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A
返回
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Sometimes I feel like ________ (turn) myself into a free bird.
2. He ________ (shoot) down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.
3. The new movie has ________ (excite) many children since it was on show.
turning
shot
excited
返回
4. The robber quickly ________ (hide) himself in the corner when some people were coming to him.
5. My elder sister got interested in ________ (west) culture after she got ________ (marry) to a foreigner.
hid
Western
married
返回
二、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空
6. Pandas are a little ________ shy.
7. The old man was too ________ to speak, his face as pale as a stone.
8. Mom often tells me to say “please” because it’s a ________ word.
silly weak object magic bit
bit
weak
magic
返回
9. Since he had no musical instruments, he made music with common ________.
10. It was rather ________ of him to make such a quick decision without considering all the possible results.
silly weak object magic bit
objects
silly
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
11. 这张旧照片使我想起了我的祖父母。
The old picture ________ me ________ my grandparents.
12. 立德树人保护环境 为了绿色生活，我们最好用布袋来代替塑料袋。
For a green life, we’d better use cloth bags ________ ________ plastic bags.
reminds of
instead
of
返回
13. 从前，在一个庙里住着三个和尚。
________ ________ ________ ________, there lived three monks in a temple.
14. 汤姆看到这幅剪纸时就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form when he saw the paper cutting.
Once upon a time
fell in love with
返回
15. 这对面带微笑的夫妇非常般配。他们20年前就结婚了。
The ________ ________ match each other perfectly. They ________ ________ twenty years ago.
返回
smiling couple
got married
四、阅读理解
One day, as a village chief (村长) was walking through the forest, he saw a woodcutter cutting wood. It was hard and heavy work. As the chief watched, he heard someone saying “Hunh” every time the axe (斧头) came down on the wood. Then the chief saw a man not far. He was the laziest man in the village. With every blow of the axe, the lazy man said, “Hunh!” The village chief didn’t understand why the lazy man was doing this, but he didn’t say anything.
The next day, the woodcutter went to the market and sold his wood. As he was going to put the bag of coins (硬币) into his pocket, the lazy man ran up to him and said, “Half of the money is mine. I did half of the work.”
The woodcutter showed surprise and said angrily, “Why did you say so I cut the wood all by myself.” The lazy man disagreed. The two began to argue. Finally, they went to the village chief.
After listening to both sides, the chief told the woodcutter to put the coins on a desk. The coins jingled (发出叮当声) as they touched the desk. The chief then said to the lazy man, “Did you hear that ”
“Yes,” the lazy man replied.
“Great,” the village chief said. “ ▲ ”
Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t know what to say and left unhappily.
( )16. What was the village chief doing when he saw the woodcutter
A. He was buying wood.
B. He was having a walk.
C. He was doing heavy work.
D. He was talking to the lazy man.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “One day, as a village chief (村长) was walking through the forest, he saw a woodcutter cutting wood.”可知，村长看到伐木者时他正在走路。故选B。
B
返回
( )17. Why did the lazy man say “Hunh!” every time the axe came down on the wood
A. The woodcutter told him to do so.
B. He knew the village chief was watching him.
C. He wanted to cheer up the woodcutter.
D. He wanted to get some money from the woodcutter.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “As he was going to put ... and said, ‘Half of the money is mine. I did half of the work.’”可推知，他发出“Hunh”是为了从伐木者身上得到钱。故选D。
D
返回
( )18. 考法句子还原Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲
A. You must say sorry to the woodcutter.
B. You can take only one fourth of the coins.
C. The jingle is yours and the coins are the woodcutter’s.
D. Go and cut some wood and then you can get these coins.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t know what to say and left unhappily.”以及前文可知，懒汉想通过自己的发声从伐木者身上得到钱，村长用钱发出声音让懒汉听到当成钱，把实际的钱给伐木者。选项C“叮当声是你的，硬币是伐木者的。”符合语境。故选C。
C
返回
( )19. 考法逻辑排序Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the story
①The woodcutter sold his wood.
②The woodcutter put the coins on a desk.
③ The lazy man asked the woodcutter for money.
A.①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ③①②
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “The next day, the woodcutter went to the market and sold his wood.”， “... the lazy man ... said, ‘Half of ... half of the work.’”以及 “After listening to ... put the coins on a desk.”可知，正确的顺序为：伐木者卖木头，懒汉来要钱，最后伐木者将硬币放在桌子上，即①③②。故选B。
B
返回
五、跨学科 阅读还原
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Once upon a time, there was a farmer living in the State of Song. He grew crops in a big field very hard every day. There stood a big tree stump (树桩) in the field. One day, he was working in the field when he saw a rabbit run into the stump, break its neck and die accidentally (意外地).
20. ________ That night he thought, “There is no need for me to work so hard every day. All I have to do is wait by the tree stump and pick up the rabbit that runs into it.” So from then on, he stopped farming, and just sat by the tree stump waiting for another rabbit to come and run into it.
【点拨】根据上文 “One day, he was working ... And die accidentally (意外地).” 以及下文 “There is no need for me to work so hard every day.” 可知， 选项D“农夫很高兴地把兔子拿回家，给自己做了一顿可口的饭。”符合语境。故选D。
D
A. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.
B. We should stop daydreaming and get to do something practical.
C. People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior.
D. Happily, the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself.
E. As the English saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”
F. People in the village thought he was clever.
返回
21. ________ Crops died and his field became waste finally. But never did he see another rabbit run into the tree stump.
【点拨】根据上文 “just sat by the ... come and run into it” 以及下文 “Crops died and his field became waste finally.”可知，选项A“一天又一天过去了，他一直在等。”符合语境。故选A。
A
A. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.
B. We should stop daydreaming and get to do something practical.
C. People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior.
D. Happily, the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself.
E. As the English saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”
F. People in the village thought he was clever.
返回
22. ________ They thought he took the accident for the inevitable (必然发生的事).
In the story, this farmer wanted to live a better life by hoping for having unexpected good luck, but he was too lazy and foolish. 23. ________ No one can gain anything if he doesn’t work hard.
【点拨】22. 根据上文发生的事以及下文中 “They thought he took the accident for the inevitable (必然发生的事).”可知，选项C“村里人都笑话他这种愚蠢的行为。”符合语境。故选C。
C
【点拨】23. 根据下文 “No one can gain anything if he doesn’t work hard.”可知，选项E“正如英语谚语讲的：没有付出，就没有收获。”符合语境。故选E。
E
A. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.
B. We should stop daydreaming and get to do something practical.
C. People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior.
D. Happily, the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself.
E. As the English saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”
F. People in the village thought he was clever.
A. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.
B. We should stop daydreaming and get to do something practical.
C. People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior.
D. Happily, the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself.
E. As the English saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”
F. People in the village thought he was clever.
返回
Nowadays, people use the phrase “waiting for rabbits by a tree stump” to describe those who just wait and dream of reaping (收获) without sowing. 24. ________ We should also keep in mind that it is a waste of time waiting for something that only happens accidentally in our life. Just come down to earth.
A. Day in and day out, he waited and waited.
B. We should stop daydreaming and get to do something practical.
C. People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior.
D. Happily, the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a
delicious meal for himself.
E. As the English saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”
F. People in the village thought he was clever.
【点拨】根据上文 “people use the phrase ... Without sowing”可知，选项B“我们应该停止做白日梦，做些实际的事情。”符合语境。故选B。
B
返回
六、完形填空
In the Jin Dynasty (朝代), there lived a man named Yue Guang. He was very 25 , and he always invited lots of friends to his home. One day, Yue Guang visited one of his friends who didn’t come to his home for a long time.
( )25. A. shy B. nervous C. friendly D. special
【点拨】根据 “he always invited lots of friends to his
home”可知，他很友好。
C
返回
His friend looked 26 all the time. Seeing this, Yue Guang 27 that something must have happened to his friend. “What’s the matter ” Yue Guang asked.
( )26. A. kind B. stupid C. worried D. comfortable
( )27. A. imagined B. realized C. forgot D. decided
【点拨】26. 根据 “something must have happened to his friend”和 “What’s the matter ”可知，朋友看上去很忧虑。
C
【点拨】27. 根据 “Yue Guang ... happened to his friend”可知，看到朋友忧心忡忡的样子，乐广意识到他一定是发生了某事。
B
返回
“We were having fun in your home that day, but I 28 felt sick when I saw that there was a little snake lying in my glass,” his friend 29 .
( )28. A. hardly B. quietly C. finally D. suddenly
( )29. A. replied B. promised C. checked D. added
【点拨】28. 根据 “I ... little snake lying in my glass”可知，看到蛇躺在酒杯里，应该是突然感到不舒服。
D
【点拨】29. 根据上文中 “ ‘What’s the matter ’ Yue Guang asked.”可知，此处是朋友回答乐广的问题。
A
返回
Back home, Yue Guang saw a bow (弓) on the wall of his room. “I see!” An 30 came into his mind. He put the table at the same place and invited his friend to have a drink.
( )30. A. idea B. accident C. invention D. instruction
【点拨】根据 “I see!”和 “He put the table at the same place and invited his friend to have a drink.”可知，乐广想到了一个主意。
返回
A
Again, there was a shadow (影子) of the bow in the glass and Yue Guang asked his friend to 31 . “That is what happened last time. It is the same snake,” said his friend. Yue Guang laughed and 32 the bow on the wall.
( )31. A. eat B. see C. play D. think
( )32. A. pointed to B. looked at C. took out D. took away
【点拨】31. 根据 “there was a shadow (影子) of then bow in the glass”可知，此处表示乐广叫朋友来看。
B
【点拨】32. 根据 “Could you see the snake in your glass anymore ”和“the snake was no longer in the wine”可知，乐广拿走了墙上的弓。
返回
D
“Could you see the snake in your glass anymore ” he asked. His friend was 33 to find that the snake was no longer in the wine. Then he knew it was just a shadow instead of a real 34 . His friend got better right away.
( )33. A. funny B. surprised C. afraid D. unhappy
( )34. A. bow B. drink C. snake D. painting
返回
【点拨】33. 根据 “His friend was ... to find that the snake was no longer in the wine.”可知，乐广把弓拿走后，朋友惊讶地发现酒里没有了蛇。
B
【点拨】34. 根据 “Then he knew it was just a shadow instead of a real ...”可知，通过乐广的解释，朋友明白杯子里的蛇只是弓的影子，而不是真正的蛇。
C(共12张PPT)
Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.
写作提优练
【写作导引】
本单元以“传说故事”为话题，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群。常见的写作任务是描述童话或神话故事，培养用英语讲中国故事的能力。
【写作任务】
假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的邮件中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画，给Tom回复一封100词左右的邮件，向他讲述司马光砸缸的故事。
【精彩范文】
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name Sima Guang Hit the Tank.
Once upon a time, there was a boy named Sima Guang. One day, Sima Guang was playing hide-and-seek with several children in the yard. There was a large tank full of water.
When they were playing, one child accidentally fell into the tank. Other children were so frightened that they started to cry, running for help.③ However, Sima Guang thought it over and then had an idea. He picked up① a big stone and threw it at the tank. “Bang!” The tank broke and the water ran out. The child was saved. How brave and clever the boy was!
From the story I know that we should calm down in the face of difficulties and danger.④ Then we can come up with② good ways to solve problems.
Do you like the story What do you think of Sima Guang I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Mei
亮点词块
1 pick up捡起
2 come up with想出
高分句子
3 Other children were so frightened that they started to cry, running for help. (含so...that引导的结果状语从句)
4 From the story I know that we should calm down in the face of difficulties and danger. (含that引导的宾语从句)
跟踪演练
同学们，你们一定了解“乌鸦喝水”这个寓言故事吧。请根据下图，以 “The Crow and the Pitcher”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求：1. 包含图片全部要点；
2. 你从中得到哪些启发，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：乌鸦crow; 口渴的thirsty;
鹅卵石pebble; 罐子pitcher
The Crow and the Pitcher
___________________________________________________
The Crow and the Pitcher
It was a hot day. A crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere. Finally, he found a pitcher. But there wasn’t much water in it. His beak couldn’t reach it. He was very distressed.
When he wanted to give up , he came up with a good idea. He picked up a small pebble and dropped it into the pitcher. Then he took another and dropped it in the pitcher. Gradually, the water rose and he was able to drink the water.
How clever the crow was! We should learn from the crow. When we meet with difficulties, we should try to solve them instead of giving up.(共10张PPT)
Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.
语法提优练
返回
一、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
1. —Mom, could I play video games for a while
—________ your homework is completed, you can play video games for a while.
2. I won’t go to the party ________ Jane invites me.
3. __________ the snow stopped, the children couldn’t wait to make a snowman.
as soon as if so that unless until
If
unless
As soon as
返回
4. He didn’t realize the importance of love ________ he lost his loved one.
5. Please post the notice on the noticeboard ________ all the students can see it.
as soon as if so that unless until
until
so that
返回
二、根据汉语提示补全句子
6. 除非他帮助我，否则我无法按时完成工作。
I won’t be able to finish the work on time ________ he ________ me.
unless
helps
返回
7. 这个故事如此有趣以至于我笑个不停。
The story was ________ interesting ________ I couldn’t ________ ________.
8. 他一回来我就会把这个消息告诉他。
I will tell him the news ________ ________ ________ he ________ back.
so
that
stop laughing
as soon as
comes
9. 除非你上课认真听讲，不然你就做不出这些数学题。
________ you listen carefully in class, you ________ work these Maths problems out.
10. 易错题 她是如此好的一位老师以至于所有的学生都喜欢她。
She is ________ ________ good teacher ________ all the students like her.
Unless
can’t
such a
that
返回
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a smart boy called Cao Chong. He was the 11. ________ (young) son of Cao Cao.
One day, one of Cao Cao’s friends 12. ________ (send) him a big elephant. Cao Cao was very happy and thanked him.
youngest
sent
返回
He said to his friends, “What a big and heavy elephant! Can you tell me 13. ________ to weigh (称重) it ” They thought carefully, 14. ________ nobody could think of a good way. Just at that moment, Cao Chong was playing games with brothers. As 15. ________ as they heard this, they stopped playing. They all tried 16. ________ (they) best to come up with a way. After a while, Cao Chong got a great idea.
how
but
soon
their
返回
He told a man 17. ________ (take) the elephant into a boat, and then marked (作记号) a line where the water went up. After that, the man took the elephant out of the boat. Cao Chong asked other persons to put some stones into the boat instead 18. ________ the elephant. When the water went up to the marked line, they weighed all the stones.
to take
of
返回
In this way, he could know how heavy the elephant was. All of Cao Cao’s friends jumped 19. ________ (happy). They thought he would be somebody when he grew up.
What 20. ________ interesting story!
返回
happily
an(共26张PPT)
Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains.
阅读拔尖练
外刊阅读—学会地道英语
远程医疗利与弊
Today we can do everything with apps. However, when it comes to technology and health care, chances and challenges come together.
Telemedicine (远程医疗) can make a patient be able to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis (诊断) without leaving home. In addition, there are many patient websites.
These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without the medical team.
However, every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care
Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist (接待员), who can see and know how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s impossible that a patient website will have such a real experience.
Next, sharing the details of one’s life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share some of life’s best and worst moments with doctors. This human touch maybe isn’t there over the smartphone.
Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, when he sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, it puts all kinds of questions and worries into his mind.
So how does medicine adapt to (适应) the new technology age Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.
But it will not be able to give you the warmth of the human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to them and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it completely will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.
返回
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Many ________ (medicine) workers take an active part in volunteering.
2. Why not make a card by yourself Your grandma will ________ (certain) love it.
3. Lily is a person who always gives us ________ (warm) and she has also won our trust.
medical
certainly
warmth
返回
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. It’s hard to tell what effect this new meeting will have.
________
2. And finally, I would like to thank you all for coming here today. ________
last result need
result
lastly
返回
(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. In the end, twenty-four friends ____________ (走到一起) because of something in common.
2. His newspaper articles always had the _____________ (人情味).
came together
human touch
(四)仿写句子
1. Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand.
(动词不定式作形容词补足语)
仿写：在婴幼儿时期，这些想法很难建立。
___________________________________________
返回
In early childhood, these ideas are difficult to build.
返回
2. If someone isn’t a doctor himself, ... (if引导条件状语从句)
仿写：如果你喜欢农村生活，那么你可以来我家住一段时间。
________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you like rural life, then you can come and live in my
home for some time.
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. According to the passage, how does technology help health care
A. It encourages doctors to share their stories online.
B. It offers the patient a way to get diagnosis easily.
C. It improves relations between doctors and patients.
D. It provides a chance to build a medical team.
返回
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段首句可知，科技给病人提供了一种便捷的诊疗方式。故选B。
B
( )2. What do you know about techno-health care from the passage
A. Patient websites require trust from doctors.
B. Talented companies can give medical advice.
C. Flagged results may cause worry for patients.
D. Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.
返回
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第六段中 “If someone isn’t a doctor...questions and worries into his mind.”可知，如果自己不是一个医生，看到没有解释的标记结果会引发疑问和担忧。故选C。
C
( )3. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A. technology can deal with unexpected effects
B. we can depend on techno-health completely
C. it is difficult to adapt to the new technology age
D. techno-health care should consider humanity
返回
【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，科技感受不到人与人之间的温暖，所以它只能作为一种工具，完全依赖技术就会有一些意想不到的影响，所以作者认为远程医疗应该从人性的角度考虑病人的需求。故选D。
D
时文阅读—讲好中国故事
典故人物及其事迹
Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.
In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Some talented people were needed to ask for help from Chu.
Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. Everyone respected him a lot.
One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole
near the south gate of the Qin capital. He
promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.
Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practised his art every day and never stopped. Because of his achievements, he has been honored as one of China’s sages of calligraphy (书圣).
Once, Wang Xizhi wrote on the wood for an
engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found
the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimetre (厘米) into the wood. Now “Ru Mu San Fen” is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views. It is very popular among people.
返回
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The girl is ________ (talent) in music. She can play the piano well.
2. Chinese is one of the most ________ (use) languages in the world now.
3. He sat down by the window and ordered ________ (him) a coffee.
talented
useful
himself
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)
1. Mary was so nervous that she couldn’t answer the easy question. ________
2. Large numbers of Chinese high-technology products are well-known in the world. ________
返回
poor famous simple
simple
famous
(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子
1. He is a man ___________ (说话算数的). He’s sure to finish the task in time.
2. ___________ (从那时起), she became better and better and lived a long time.
返回
of his word
From then on
(四)仿写句子
It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. (such...that...)
仿写：Tom 有一副如此好的嗓音以至于他很快就在歌唱方面取得了成功。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
返回
Tom had such a wonderful voice that he soon
succeeded in singing.
返回
二、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案
( )1. Shang Yang’s story tells us a man of his word can ________.
A. protect his state B. get people’s trust
C. have new friends D. make more money
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang’s new laws later.”可知，商鞅的故事告诉我们，一个言行一致的人可以得到人们的信任。故选B。
B
( )2. 跨学科 We usually use “________” to express sharp ideas or useful views.
A. Mao Sui recommending himself
B. building trust by using a wooden pole
C. Ru Mu San Fen
D. Zhuang Zhou dreaming of a butterfly
返回
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “Now ‘Ru Mu San Fen’ is often used to express sharp ideas or useful views.”可知，现在“入木三分”经常被用来形容尖锐的想法或有用的观点。故选C。
C
( )3. The passage may come from ________.
A. an online shopping website
B. a morning news report
C. a Western food magazine
D. a traditional Chinese storybook
返回
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “Here are three traditional Chinese stories. They are all interesting and educational.”并结合全文可知，本文给我们讲述了毛遂自荐、立木取信以及入木三分这三个成语背后的历史故事，文章很可能来自中国传统故事书。故选D。
D
三、根据短文内容，结合自己的理解，回答下面问题
考法开放题 What can we learn from the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
返回
From the story “Mao Sui Zi Jian”, we learn that it’s brave to offer help when needed. It also teaches us to speak up confidently and show others what we’re really good at. (开放题，答案合理即可)
