中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末素养提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.get B.ten C.e-book
( )2.A.lot B.so C.hot
( )3.A.lake B.fat C.fan
( )4.A.what B.when C.who
( )5.A.like B.win C.kite
二、找出与所给单词同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
6.evening ( )
A.red B.morning C.farmer
7.worker ( )
A.policeman B.ice C.China
8.seven ( )
A.so B.nine C.go
9.them ( )
A.his B.he C.her
10.taxi ( )
A.father B.train C.July
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.They __________ some apples yesterday. ( )
A.buyed B.buy C.bought
12.He ______ Chinese too. ( )
A.speak B.speaks C.speaking
13.Don’t forget ________ your homework. ( )
A.do B.to do C.does
14.Life was different ______ China many years ago. ( )
A.of B.on C.in
15.—When are you going to have a party ( )
—______.
A.Tomorrow morning B.Yesterday morning C.At school
16.He is going to take a trip ______. ( )
A.last year B.next week C.two weeks ago
17.It ______ windy in New York tomorrow. ( )
A.will B.will be C.be
18.Linda ______ going ______ her grandpa. ( )
A.is; to teach B.is; teaching C.be; to teach
19.He hasn’t got a pen ______ a pencil. ( )
A.no B.or C.and
20.We all ______ lots of hamburgers last Monday. ( )
A.eat B.ate C.eats
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Yesterday, I (stay) at home.
22.Will you (go) swimming tomorrow
23.Let’s (put) the sticks on the kite.
24.These (present) are from his friends.
25.We had a good time and we (laugh) a lot.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I am C . I love China.
27.My sister is a d . She dances beautifully.
28.I usually see a film on Sunday e .
29.English is a f language for Chinese.
30.My grandpa t Maths ten years ago.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
What Where How Who When
31.— are you going to take —A gift.
32.— is Lily going to school —At half past seven.
33.— is going to Beijing with you —My mother.
34.— is Mary going —Beijing.
35.— are you going to Shanghai —By plane.
七、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.这是一条中国龙。
37.我们经常星期六出去。
38.她去年七月去了那儿。
39.她喜欢骑马。
40.我明白了家是最好的地方。
八、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.hamburgers, her, gave, Lingling, to, Sam (.)
42.have, She, a, didn’t, television (.)
43.make, home, a, Let’s, library (.)
44.did, for, she, lunch, What, have ( )
45.fast, jumped, and, ran, high, he (.)
九、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.She is a teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
she a teacher
47.I watched TV last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
did do last Sunday
48.There were some buses. (改为否定句)
There any buses.
49.Will you play football tomorrow (作肯定回答)
50.What does he do (doctor) (根据提示词完整回答)
十、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.My friend. B.Yes, I will. C. I went by car. D.She is in China. E. Yesterday.
51.Will you write again ( )
52.Who bought you a new pen ( )
53.How did you go to these places ( )
54.When did you arrive ( )
55.Where is your sister now ( )
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Mum: Where are you now, Ann
Ann: I’m in my uncle’s house.
Mum: When did you arrive in Shanghai
Ann: 56
Mum: Who met you at the airport
Ann: 57
Mum: How do you like Shanghai
Ann: 58 There are lots of tall buildings, cars and people.
Mum: 59
Ann: Of course. Aunt is going to cook delicious food for me.
Mum: Have a good trip in Shanghai!
Ann: 60
A.Thank you.
B.Are you going to try Shanghai food
C.At ten o’clock yesterday morning.
D.It’s very big and beautiful.
E.My uncle and aunt.
十二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of the car names. 61 many people don’t know 62 the inventor of the first car was. The first car was invented by an American. 63 name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in 64 poor family. He was the 65 of six children. When he was a boy, he 66 interested in 67 watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he 68 to work in a machine shop for two dollar sand fifty cents a week.
At that time, there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed of making a machine that could run without horses, so he named it “horseless carriage.” He overcame a lot of difficulties and 69 April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished: it was the first car.
70 Henry Ford founded the Ford motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.
( )61.A.because B.but C.so D.either
( )62.A.who B.whose C.whom D.what
( )63.A.He B.Him C.His D.It’s
( )64.A.the B.\ C.a D.an
( )65.A.eldest B.elder C.old D.oldest
( )66.A.become B.became C.becomes D.to become
( )67.A.fix B.fixed C.fixes D.fixing
( )68.A.has B.could C.had D.ought
( )69.A.in B.on C.at D.with
( )70.A.Latter B.Latest C.Late D.Later
十三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Hello! I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America. But I am in China now.
China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China. We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场). It’s very beautiful. I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. It is famous in the world. I’ll go there with my parents. We are going there by China high speed train(高铁). I think it will be a great trip.
71.Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )
72.Beijing is the capital of China. ( )
73.Linda visited the Great Wall. ( )
74.Linda will go to Guilin by plane with her parents. ( )
75.Beijing has beautiful mountains and rivers. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Lingling. Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum. My black bag is broken. I wanted to buy a new one. I liked the green bag with flowers, but it’s too heavy for me. Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels. It’s easy for me to carry. I liked it very much. It was 65 yuan. Mum bought it for me. I was very happy.
76.Lingling’s ______ bag is broken. ( )
A.blue B.black C.green
77.Lingling went to the ______ with her mum. ( )
A.bookshop B.park C.supermarket
78.The blue bag is ______. ( )
A.big and light B.big and heavy C.small and light
79.______ has got four wheels. ( )
A.The green bag. B.The blue bag C.The black bag
80.The blue bag was ______ yuan. ( )
A.fifty-six B.sixty C.sixty-five
十四、书面表达。(共10分)
81.假如你是Lucy,请给你朋友David写一封信,讲述你昨天所做的事。
(注意信的开头和结尾)
Yesterday
in the morning did morning exercises skipped
in the afternoon went to the library read picture books
in the evening did homework watched TV
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的读音为[e],选项C画线部分的读音为[i ],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AC画线部分的读音为[ ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
3.选项BC画线部分的读音为[ ],选项A画线部分的读音为[e ],所以A不同,故选A。
4.选项AB画线部分的读音为[w],选项C画线部分的读音为[h],所以C不同,故选C。
5.选项AC画线部分的读音为[a ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.evening晚上,A红色,B早晨,C农民,选项B和所给单词同类,都是时间,故选B。
7.worker工人,A警察,B冰,C中国,选项A和所给单词同类,都是职业,故选A。
8.seven七,A很,B九,C去,选项B和所给单词同类,都是基数词,故选B。
9.them他们,A他的,B他,C她的,选项C和所给单词同类,都是人称代词宾格,故选C。
10.taxi出租车,A爸爸,B火车,C七月,选项B和所给单词同类,都是交通工具名词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:他们昨天买了一些苹果。本题考查动词的形式。A单词错误,B是动词原形,C是动词的过去式,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:他也说汉语。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词应用第三人称单数,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:不要忘记你的作业。本题考查动词的形式,forget to do sth忘记做某事,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:许多年前,中国的生活不一样了。本题考查地点方位介词。China中国,表示在中国介词用in,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:你将在什么时候举办聚会?本题考查名词词组。A明天上午,B昨天上午,C在学校。根据问句可知应回答表示将来的时间词,故选A。
16.B
【解析】句意:他下周将要去旅行。本题考查名词词组。A去年,B下周,C两周以前。根据is going to可知句子是一般将来时,应用表示将来的词语,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:明天纽约会刮风。本题考查一般将来时。tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,结合选项,此处用will+动词原形,故选B。
18.A
【解析】句意:琳达将要教她的爷爷。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意及选项可知该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语Linda是单数第三人称,be用is。故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:他没有钢笔或铅笔。本题考查并列连词。A否,不符合句子结构;B或,用于疑问句或否定句;C和,用于肯定句。故选B。
20.B
【解析】句意:上周一我们都吃了很多汉堡包。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数。根据last Monday可知该句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
21.stayed
【解析】句意:昨天,我待在家了。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,stay用过去式stayed,故答案为stayed。
22.go
【解析】句意:你明天会去游泳吗?本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,故答案为go。
23.put
【解析】句意:让我们把棍子放在风筝上。本题考查动词的形式。let’s后跟动词原形,故答案为put。
24.presents
【解析】句意:这些礼物来自他的朋友们。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,these指示代词复数,后面跟可数名词复数,present的复数是presents,故答案为presents。
25.laughed
【解析】句意:我们玩得很开心,笑得很开心。本题考查动词的形式。由had可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,laugh的过去式是laughed,故答案为laughed。
26.Chinese/hinese
【解析】句意:我是中国人。我爱中国。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为Chinese中国人,故答案为Chinese。
27.dancer/ancer
【解析】句意:我姐姐是一名舞蹈演员。她跳得很优美。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为dancer舞蹈演员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为dancer。
28.evening/vening
【解析】句意:我通常在周日晚上看电影。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词evening晚上,故答案为evening。
29.foreign/oreign
【解析】句意:英语对中国人来说是外语。本题考查名词词组,根据句意及首字母,可知词组为foreign language外语,故答案为foreign。
30.taught/aught
【解析】句意:我爷爷十年前教数学。本题考查动词的形式。ten years ago十是一般过去时的标志词,根据句意及首字母,可知单词为taught教,teach的过去式,故答案为taught。
31.What 32.When 33.Who 34.Where 35.How
【解析】31.句意:—你要带什么?—一件礼物。什么what,符合句意,故答案为What。
32.句意:—丽丽什么时候去学校?—七点半。对时间提问用when,故答案为When。
33.句意:—你将和谁一起去北京?—我的妈妈。谁who,符合句意,故答案为Who。
34.句意:—玛丽要去哪里?—北京。对地点进行提问用where,故答案为Where。
35.句意:—你怎么去上海?—乘飞机。对交通方式提问用how,故答案为How。
36.This is a Chinese Dragon.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。这this,是is,一条中国龙a Chinese Dragon,故答案为This is a Chinese Dragon.
37.We often go out on Saturday.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,我们we,经常often,出去go out,在星期六 on Saturday,故答案为We often go out on Saturday.
38.She went there last July.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。她She,去年七月last July,去go,过去式为went,那儿there。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,句子可以翻译为:She went there last July。故答案为She went there last July.
39.She likes riding the horse./She likes to ride the horse.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,她She,喜欢like,主语是第三人称单数,like用第三人称单数形式likes,骑马ride the horse,like to do / doing sth.喜欢做某事,故答案为She likes riding the horse. / She likes to ride the horse.
40.I learned that home is the best place.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去式,我I,明白learned,家home,是is,最好的the best,地方place,故答案为I learned that home is the best place.
41.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。hamburgers汉堡包,her她的,gave sth to sb给某人某物,Lingling玲玲,Sam萨姆,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:玲玲把她的汉堡包给了萨姆。故答案为。
42.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。have有,She她,a一台,didn’t没有,television电视,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她没有电视。故答案为。
43.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。make a home library建一个家庭图书馆,Let’s让我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们建一个家庭图书馆。故答案为。
44.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,for关于,she她,lunch午饭,What什么,have吃,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她午饭吃什么?故答案为。
45.He jumped high and ran fast./He ran fast and jumped high.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。ran fast跑得快,jumped high跳得高,and和,he他,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他跳得高,跑得快。/他跑得快,跳得高。故答案为He jumped high and ran fast./He ran fast and jumped high.
46.Is
【解析】原句句意:她是一名老师。本题考查句型转换,含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Is。
47.What you
【解析】原句句意:我上周日看电视了。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你上周日做什么了?你you,故答案为What,you。
48.were not
【解析】原句句意:有一些公共汽车。本题考查句型转换,含有were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,故答案为were not。
49./
【解析】句意:你(你们)明天将去踢足球吗?本题考查句型转换。这是一般将来时的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答是Yes, I(we)+will.故答案为/。
50.
【解析】句意:他是做什么工作的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,用提示词doctor回答,答语为他是一名医生。故答案为
51.B 52.A 53.C 54.E 55.D
【解析】51.句意:你会再写信吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项B“是的,我会。”句子匹配,故选B。
52.句意:谁给你买了一支新钢笔?答语回答是谁,选项A“我的朋友。”句子匹配,故选A。
53.句意:你是怎么去这些地方的呢?答语回答交通方式,选项C“我乘小汽车去的。”句子匹配,故选C。
54.句意:你什么时候到的?答语回答时间,选项E“昨天。”句子匹配,故选E。
55.句意:你妹妹现在在哪里?答语回答地点,选项D“她在中国。”句子匹配,故选D。
56.C 57.E 58.D 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文讲了去上海旅行的事情。
56.上句问:你什么时候到达上海的?可知这句回答时间,选项C“昨天上午十点。”符合语境,故选C。
57.上句问:谁在机场接的你?可知这句回答人,选项E“我叔叔和婶婶。”符合语境,故选E。
58.上句问:你认为上海怎么样?可知这句回答对上海的看法,选项D“它很大,很漂亮。”符合语境,故选D。
59.下句说:当然。选项B“你要尝试上海的食物吗?”符合语境,故选B。
60.上句说:在上海玩得开心!可知这句应说谢谢,选项A“谢谢。”符合语境,故选A。
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.D
【解析】略
71.F 72.T 73.F 74.F 75.F
【导语】本文讲了中国的景点建筑。
71.句意:琳达是一个中国女孩。根据“I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America.”,可知琳达是一个美国女孩,故答案为F。
72.句意:北京是中国的首都。根据“China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
73.句意:琳达参观了长城。根据“We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场).”,可知琳达参观了天安门广场,故答案为F。
74.句意:琳达将和父母乘飞机去桂林。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow...We are going there by China high speed train(高铁).”,可知琳达将和父母坐高铁去桂林,故答案为F。
75.句意:北京有美丽的山和河。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers.”,可知桂林有美丽的山和河,故答案为F。
76.B 77.C 78.A 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文讲了玲玲昨天买包的事情。
76.句意:玲玲的_____包坏了。A蓝色的,B黑色的,C绿色的,根据“My black bag is broken.”,可知玲玲黑色的包坏了,故选B。
77.句意:玲玲和她妈妈去______了。A书店,B公园,C超市,根据“Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum.”,可知玲玲和妈妈去超市了,故选C。
78.句意:蓝色的包_______。A又大又轻,B又大又重,C又小又轻,根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light.”,可知蓝色的包又大又轻,故选A。
79.句意:______有四个轮子。A绿色的包,B蓝色的包,C黑色的包,根据“Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels.”,可知蓝色的包有四个轮子,故选B。
80.句意:蓝色的包______元。A56,B60,C65,根据“It was 65 yuan.”,可知蓝色的包65元,故选C。
81.范文:
Dear David,
I want to tell you what I did yesterday. In the morning, I did morning exercises. It was fun! Then, I skipped rope. In the afternoon, I went to the library. I read picture books. They were very interesting. In the evening, I did my homework. After that, I watched TV. It was a good day. I hope you have a good day too!
Your friend,
Lucy
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求给你朋友David写一封信,讲述你昨天所做的事,人称用第一人称,时态用一般过去时,同时注意信的开头和结尾的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:tell告诉,morning早上,morning exercises晨练,afternoon下午,library图书馆,evening晚上,homework作业
参考句型:I want to...;It was...;I hope...
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