(期末培优卷)期末思维拓展培优卷-2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末思维拓展培优卷-2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年四年级下学期英语期末思维拓展培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.phone photo
( )2.earth learn
( )3.game take
( )4.pop old
( )5.time him
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.egg B.chocolate C.computer
( )7.A.friendly B.quiet C.hair
( )8.A.English B.maths book C.storybook
( )9.A.cook B.cousin C.farmer
( )10.A.knife B.fork C.tall
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Amy had a cold yesterday, _____ today she has got a headache. ( )
A.so B.and C.but
12.We’re going to have a picnic _____ Sunday. ( )
A.on B.to C.at
13.—Did you buy some apples yesterday ( )
—No, I _____ some pears.
A.buy B.will buy C.bought
14.—Will it be sunny tomorrow ( )
—_____ It will be cloudy.
A.No, it won’t. B.Yes, it will. C.No, thank you.
15.Please pass her some juice. She’s _____ now. ( )
A.busy B.hungry C.thirsty
16.Today is Friday. And tomorrow will be _____. ( )
A.Sunday B.Thursday C.Saturday
17.Robots _____ our homework one day. ( )
A.will do B.did C.are doing
18.Did you fall ______ your bike ( )
A.on B.off C.for
19.This is my ______. He’s very clever. ( )
A.aunt B.mother C.uncle
20.—Was Lingling at home ( )
—Yes, _______.
A.he was B.she was C.she didn’t
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.—Is the park very beautiful
—Yes, it (be).
22.Miss Fang has two (child), a son and a daughter.
23.The book is about (clock).
24.Buckingham Palace is the (Queen) house.
25.This is (I) home. It’s tidy.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Do you like Chinese l
27.We like playing in the s .
28.Do you like English l
29.Was it a big c then
30.I t with my friends last night.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.in B.on C. with D.for E. about
31.This is a book a beautiful city.
32.Buckingham Palace is very famous. It’s London.
33.My brother Ben will go to the park me this week.
34.I will visit Tower Bridge Wednesday.
35.The robot can read some books you.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.—Was the girl short three years ago

37.—Was your grandpa young then

38.—Was your aunt nice then

39.—Was your brother naughty two years ago

40.—The boy is fat now.
—But he was then.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我的叔叔是一个好老师。
My is a teacher.
42.我伯母当时很年轻。
My aunt then.
43.昨天我们打篮球了。
We yesterday.
44.你们假期过得愉快吗?
Did you a nice
45.你叔叔住在杭州吗?
Does your uncle Hangzhou
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.These, then, dirty, weren’t, shirts (.)
47.ate, He, lots, delicious, of, food, (.)
48.This, was, boy, short, then (.)
49.your, What, about, friends, ( )
50.listened, We, to, last, Monday, music, (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I will go swimming on Monday. (对画线部分提问)
52.My little sister is naughty. (改为一般疑问句)
53.Is it your house (进行否定回答)
54.It is fat now. (用then改写句子)
55.Did you go to the zoo last week (做肯定回答)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Sam. B.They played football. C. I read a book. D.No, it wasn’t. E. Yes, she did.
56.What did they do on Sunday ( )
57.Was it a beautiful day yesterday ( )
58.Who helped your father yesterday ( )
59.Did your mother watch TV last night ( )
60.What did you do yesterday ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: 61
B: I am going to have a picnic.
A: 62
B: Yes, it will.
A: What will you take
B: 63
A: 64
B: Sam and Daming.
A: Have a good time.
B: 65
A.Who will go with you
B.Thank you.
C.Will it be sunny on Saturday
D.What are you going to do on Saturday
E.I will take some food.
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
This is my 66 . She’s very nice. This 67 my big brother. 68 cool. This is 69 little sister. She’s cute. 70 is my father. He’s very clever. This is my friend. He’s very naughty.
( )66.A.brother B.father C.mother
( )67.A.are B.is C.am
( )68.A.She’s B.He’s C.I
( )69.A.my B.I C.she
( )70.A.These B.is C.This
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Jim and Jack are good friends. They want to travel. They make plans (计划) for next winter holiday. Jim will go to sunny Hainan. It’s so warm there. Jim likes swimming. He will swim in the sea. He has a new swimsuit and a blue cap. But Jack doesn’t like swimming. He likes skating. So he will go to Harbin. It will snow there in winter. He will skate on the ice. He has winter coats and some new ice skates (滑冰鞋). He will also make a snowman (雪人) with some children. That will be fun.
71.Jim and Jack want to travel next winter holiday. ( )
72.Jim wants to go to Harbin, but Jack wants to go to Hainan. ( )
73.Jim has a new swimsuit and he will swim in the sea. ( )
74.The weather in Harbin is so warm in winter. ( )
75.Jack will skate and make a snowman. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
It was Saturday. The sky was blue. It was warm and sunny. The Smarts went for a picnic. They went to the beach(海滩). They went there by car. There were lots of people. They jumped and danced. Amy played football with Sam. Tom ate and drank, ate and drank... They went swimming in the sea. They had a good time.
76.It was ______. ( )
A.Sunday B.Friday C.Saturday
77.The Smarts ______. ( )
A.went for a picnic B.went to the park C.went to the zoo
78.They went there ______. ( )
A.by bus B.by car C.on foot
79.Amy played football with ______. ( )
A.Sam B.Tom C.Mr Smart
80.Did they have a good time ( )
A.No, they didn’t. B.Yes, they did. C.We don’t know.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.根据例文写一写你的家庭情况。(字数在30左右)
Hi, my name is Lily. I am 9. There are 4 people in my family. My mother, my father, my brother and I. My mother is a teacher, and she is very busy. My father is a driver. He is tall and thin. He is very nice but a bit strict. My brother Jim is very cute but very naughty. He has brown hair. I love them. I have a happy family.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【解析】1.所给单词划线部分的发音均为/f/,发音相同,故答案为T。
2.所给单词划线部分的发音均为/ /,发音相同,故答案为T。
3.所给单词划线部分的发音均为/e /,发音相同,故答案为T。
4.所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/ /,/ /,发音不同,故答案为F。
5.所给单词划线部分的发音分别为/a /,/ /,发音不同,故答案为F。
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【解析】6.A鸡蛋,B巧克力,C电脑,AB都是食物,C是电器,故选C。
7.A友好的,B安静的,C头发,AB都是形容词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A英语,B数学书,C故事书,BC都是书,A是学科,故选A。
9.A厨师,B同辈表亲,C农民,AC都是职业,B是家庭成员,故选B。
10.A刀,B餐叉,C高的,AB都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
11.A
【解析】句意:艾米昨天感冒了,所以今天她头疼。本题考查连词辨析。A所以,B和,C但是,so符合句意,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:我们星期天要去野餐。本题考查时间介词,具体某一天前用介词on,at后跟具体点钟,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:—你昨天买了一些苹果吗?—不,我买了一些梨。本题考查时态辨析。问句时态是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,bought是buy的过去式,故选C。
14.A
【解析】句意:—明天天气会晴朗吗?—_____ 明天天气会多云。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答,will引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+won’t. 故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:请递给她一些果汁。她现在很______。本题考查形容词辨析。A忙碌的,B饿的,C渴的,前面说递果汁,可知渴了。故选C。
16.C
【解析】句意:今天是星期五。明天会是______。本题考查名词辨析。A星期天,B星期四,C星期六,选项C符合题意,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:机器人总有一天会做我们的家庭作业。本题考查时态辨析。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:你从自行车上摔下来了吗?本题考查动词短语,fall off摔落,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:这是我的______。他很聪明。本题考查名词辨析。A姑姑,B妈妈,C叔叔,根据he他,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:—玲玲在家吗?—是的,她是。本题考查一般疑问句的答语,was引导的一般疑问句,主语是Lingling,肯定回答是Yes, she was. 故选B。
21.is
【解析】句意:—这个公园很美吗?—是的,它很美。本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句的答语和be动词。问句是is引导的一般疑问句,答语也应该用is来回答。答语是肯定回答,故答案为is。
22.children
【解析】句意:方小姐有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。空前有基数词two,所以该空用复数形式children,故答案为children。
23.clocks
【解析】句意:书是关于钟表的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,clock的复数形式是clocks,故答案为clocks。
24.Queen’s
【解析】句意:白金汉宫是女王的家。本题考查名词所有格。根据句意可知此处指女王的家,故用名词所有格形式Queen’s,故答案为Queen’s。
25.my
【解析】句意:这是我的家,它很整洁。本题考查物主代词。home是名词,所以空处应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”做定语。故答案为my。
26.lessons/essons
【解析】句意:你喜欢中文课吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为lesson课,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数lessons,故答案为lessons。
27.sun
【解析】句意:我们喜欢在阳光下玩耍。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为sun阳光,不可数名词,故答案为sun。
28.lessons/essons
【解析】句意:你喜欢英文课吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为lesson课,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数lessons,故答案为lessons。
29.city
【解析】句意:它那时是一个大城市吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为city城市,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为city。
30.talked/alked
【解析】句意:我昨晚和朋友交谈了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为talk说话;交谈,last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,talk用过去式talked,故答案为talked。
31.E 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D
【解析】31.句意:这是一本________一座美丽的城市的书。about关于,符合题意,故选E。
32.句意:白金汉宫非常有名。它是______伦敦。in在某地(后接大地点),符合题意,故选A。
33.句意:我的哥哥(或弟弟)这周将会______我去公园。with和,符合题意,故选C。
34.句意:我将______周三去参观塔桥。on在(具体某一天),符合题意,故选B。
35.句意:这个机器人会_______你朗读一些书。for为,符合题意,故选D。
36.Yes, she was.
【解析】句意:这个女孩三年前个子矮吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据图片可知女孩个子矮,答语为肯定回答,was引导的一般疑问句,主语是the girl,肯定回答是Yes, she was. 故答案为Yes, she was.
37.Yes, he was.
【解析】句意:你爷爷那时年轻吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图中的人很年轻,答语为肯定回答,was引导的一般疑问句,主语是your grandpa,肯定回答是Yes, he was. 故答案为Yes, he was.
38.Yes, she was.
【解析】句意:你姑姑那时很友好吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图中的人很友好,答语为肯定回答,was引导的一般疑问句,主语是your aunt,肯定回答是Yes, she was. 故答案为Yes, she was.
39.Yes, he was.
【解析】句意:你哥哥/弟弟两年前淘气吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图中的男孩很淘气,答语为肯定回答,was引导的一般疑问句,主语是your borther,肯定回答是Yes, he was. 故答案为Yes, he was.
40.thin
【解析】句意:—男孩现在很胖。—但他那时很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及图片,可知单词为thin瘦的,形容词,做was的表语,故答案为thin。
41.uncle nice
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。叔叔uncle,由后面的is可知用单数,好老师nice teacher,故答案为uncle,nice。
42.was young
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,年轻的young,形容词,前面填be动词,主语My aunt是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was young。
43.played basketball
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,打篮球play basketball,play用过去式played,故答案为played,basketball。
44.have holiday
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,假期过得愉快have a nice holiday,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为have,holiday。
45.live in
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时,住在(某地)live in,助动词does后的动词用原形,故答案为live,in。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。These这些,then那时,dirty脏的,weren’t不是,shirts衬衫,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这些衬衫那时不脏。故答案为。
47.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。ate吃,He他,lots of很多,delicious美味的,food食物,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他吃了很多美味的食物。故答案为
48.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。This这,was是,boy男孩,short矮的,then那时,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个男孩那时是矮的。故答案为。
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你(们)的,What about……怎么样,friends朋友,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)的朋友呢?故答案为。
50.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。listened to听,We我们,last Monday上周一,music音乐,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们上周一听音乐了。故答案为。
51.What will you do on Monday
【解析】原句句意:我星期一会去游泳。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What will you do on Monday
52.Is your little sister naughty
【解析】原句句意:我妹妹很淘气。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,问句为:你妹妹淘气吗?你的your,故答案为Is your little sister naughty
53.No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意:它是你的房子吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是it,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
54.It was fat then.
【解析】原句句意:它现在很胖。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用then改写句子,句子变一般过去时,is用过去式was,故答案为It was fat then.
55.Yes, I did.
【解析】原句句意:你上周去动物园了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。助动词did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I did.
56.B 57.D 58.A 59.E 60.C
【解析】56.句意:他们星期天做了什么?答语回答他们做的事情,选项B“他们踢了足球。”句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:昨天是很美丽的一天吗?答语用yes或no来回答,选项D“不,不是。”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:昨天谁帮助了你的父亲?答语回答人物,选项A“萨姆。”句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:昨晚你妈妈看了电视吗?答语用yes或no来回答,选项E“是的,她看了。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.句意:你昨天做了什么?答语回答做的事情,选项C“我看了书。”句子匹配,故选C。
61.D 62.C 63.E 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文讨论了星期六打算做的事情和天气情况。
61.下句说:我打算去野餐。可知该句问打算做什么。选项D“星期六你打算做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:是的,会的。可知该句是Will引导的一般疑问句。选项C“星期六会是晴天吗?”符合语境,故选C。
63.上句问:你要带什么?可知该句回答要带的物品。选项E“我要带些食物。”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:山姆和大明。可知该句问谁。选项A“谁将和你一起去?”符合语境,故选A。
65.上句说:祝你玩得愉快。可知该句表示感谢。选项B“谢谢。”符合语境,故选B。
66.C 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.C
【解析】略
71.T 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文讲了吉姆和杰克寒假的计划与安排。
71.句意:吉姆和杰克明年寒假想去旅行。根据“They want to travel. They make plans (计划) for next winter holiday. ”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:吉姆想去哈尔滨,但杰克想去海南。根据“Jim will go to sunny Hainan. But Jack doesn’t like swimming. He likes skating. So he will go to Harbin.”,可知吉姆想去海南,杰克想去哈尔滨,故答案为F。
73.句意:吉姆有一件新泳衣,他将在海里游泳。根据“Jim will go to sunny Hainan. It’s so warm there. Jim likes swimming. He will swim in the sea. He has a new swimsuit and a blue cap.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:哈尔滨的冬天天气很暖和。根据“So he will go to Harbin. It will snow there in winter.”,可知哈尔滨的冬天很冷,故答案为F。
75.句意:杰克会滑冰和堆雪人。根据“But Jack doesn’t like swimming. He likes skating. He will also make a snowman (雪人) with some children.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.C 77.A 78.B 79.A 80.B
【导语】本文讲了斯玛特一家星期六去野餐的事情。
76.句意:那是______。A星期天,B星期五,C星期六,根据“It was Saturday.”,可知那是星期六,故选C。
77.句意:斯玛特一家______。A去野餐了,B去公园了,C去动物园了,根据“The Smarts went for a picnic.”,可知斯玛特一家去野餐了,故选A。
78.句意:他们_____去的那里。A坐公共汽车,B开车,C步行,根据“They went there by car.”,可知他们开车去的那里,故选B。
79.句意:艾米和______踢足球了。A萨姆,B汤姆,C斯玛特先生,根据“Amy played football with Sam.”,可知艾米和萨姆踢足球了,故选A。
80.句意:他们玩得开心吗?根据“They had a good time.”,可知他们玩得开心,答语为肯定回答,故选B。
81.例文:
Hi, my name is Helen. I am 10. There are 4 people in my family. My mother, my father, my sister and I. My mother is a doctor, and she is very busy. My father is a worker. He is fat .He is very nice. My brother is very hard-working. He has black hair. I love them. I have a happy family.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写写自己的家庭。然后再阐述家庭的人数,家人的职业以及家人的外貌特征等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:doctor worker hard-working
参考句型:My name is …;There are…; My mother/father is…
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