（期末考点培优）专题15 书面表达-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项译林版（2024）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项译林版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题15 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．题目：假设你是李华，你的笔友Mike想了解你的社区。请根据以下信息写一封邮件介绍你的社区（词数80左右）。
1. 社区里有一个公园、一个超市和一家医院；
2. 公园很漂亮，很多人在里面锻炼；
3. 超市很大，商品种类繁多；
4. 医院很干净，医生和护士都很友好；
5. 你很喜欢自己的社区。
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2．“国家喊你减肥了”近期, 国家卫健委宣布, 将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。同学们, 你的生活习惯健康吗 你喜欢吃什么食物 你喜欢什么运动 请你根据以下提示内容, 以“My habits”为题, 写一篇英语短文。
要点包括:
1. What’s your eating habit
2. What’s your favorite sport and how often do you play it
3. What do you think of good habits
要求:
1, 必须包含提示中所给的内容, 并进行相应拓展;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
3. 不少于60词。
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3．你校英语俱乐部正在举办“校园健康之星”评选活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封自荐信，参加评选活动，介绍自己的健康生活方式及其益处。
提示词语：exercise, vegetable, fit, energy
提示问题：① What are your healthy living habits
② How are they good for you
要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’d like to share my living habits with you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
4．假设你叫李华，请以 “An Introduction to Giant Pandas”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文介绍大熊猫。
特征 生活习性 保护措施 生存现状
黑白相间 可爱、友善 主要居住在中国四川省的森林里 以竹子为主食 保护天然林 保护野生动植物 建立大熊猫国家公园 数量增加 栖息地质量提高
要求:
1.文章必须包括上面表格中的全部要点,可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.词数80左右。
参考词汇：野生的wild　国家公园national park　栖息地habitat
An Introduction to Giant Pandas
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5．学校英文报刊公众号正在举办“Healthy Life Week”帖子征集活动，请你以“How I Keep Healthy”为题，从健康饮食（Healthy Eating）、体育锻炼（Exercise）两个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿分享你的健康生活经验。
要求：
1.完整体现表格内容
2.80-120词。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不出现自己的真实姓名与所在学校名称。
参考信息：
Healthy Eating Reason
eat less (更少) fast food a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar
have three meals a day work or study better
eat more fruit and vegetables balanced meals
Exercise
jog full of energy
use an exercise app show my progress
swim good exercise for my body
How I Keep Healthy
Health is important for us middle school students.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dr Know
6．假如你是李辉，将参加学校社团组织以“My favorite animal”为主题的社团活动，请你以此为题用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：
1. 简单介绍自己最喜欢的动物及原因；
2. 列举2-3种这种动物为人类做的事；
3. 表达观点和期待。
注意：
(1). 词数：80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
(2). 短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3). 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和班级。
Dear students,
I am Li Hui. Different people like different animals.
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Thanks for your listening.
7．假设你是李华，请你在周一的晨会上，向你校的英国交换生介绍苏州昆曲。
要点：
1. 昆曲是一种古老而动人的中国戏剧。它来自苏州，一座拥有许多美丽园林和悠久历史的城市。
2. 昆曲演员穿着鲜艳的衣服，唱歌、跳舞并讲述中国古代的故事。昆曲的音乐很特别，需要花费数小时来练习。
3. 昆曲是中国传统艺术的重要组成部分。许多昆曲大师已经研究昆曲很多年。
4. 苏州的很多孩子也喜欢观看和学习昆曲。他们仔细观察演员和服装，感受昆曲的美丽。昆曲本身就是一件艺术品，是了解中国传统和表达美好愿望的一种有趣方式。
Have you heard about Kunqu Opera
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8．同学们一定听过《如愿》这首歌，其中的一句歌词“山河无恙，烟火寻常”描绘了中国的盛世景象。城市的发展如同一部生动的历史长卷，每一条街道、每一座建筑都是一页篇章，记载着人们的辛勤耕耘和智慧创新。用脚步丈量大地宽广，用心感受中国的温暖怀抱。假定你是李辉，你的美国笔友David想来中国旅游，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
1.推荐一座值得游玩的城市及原因。
2.介绍该城市2-3处著名景点，描述这些景点的独特之处和游客的游玩活动。 介绍当地的特色美食……
3.表达期待。
注意：
（1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to hear that you’re planning to visit China! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
9．2025年是国家的体重管理元年。作为自己健康的第一责任人，我们该如何保持健康呢？请根据以下提示，结合饮食、运动和其他方面，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：(1)80词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名。
Keep healthy Healthy eating habits three meals a day; always have vegetables and fruit; hardly ever....
Sport habits play badminton three times a week with my friends full of energy make new friends
Sleep habits drink milk before going to bed get up early go to bed early be easy to focus on studies
How to keep healthy
We are so busy with our study today, but it is also important for us to keep healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom来信询问你日常的饮食和运动习惯。请你用英语给他写一封回信、简单介绍一下，包括你平时爱吃什么、不爱吃什么，以及你常参与的运动项目，同时说说这些习惯对你的生活有什么影响。
要求：1.内容包含所有要点；
2.字数80字以上；
3.文中不能出现真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
11．某学校为了激发中学生的创意和灵感，提高中学生学习英语的热情，举办了主题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，完成演讲稿。
房子大 有2层，可以和家人住在一起；后面有花园
房间多 一层有厨房、卧室……；二层有浴室、书房……
很舒适 可以和朋友在家聚会；放学后在书房里做作业；早上在花园读书
其他 ……
要求：
1.表达清楚，语句通顺,意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.须包括表格中的所有信息，但不要使用真实姓名；
3.不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like to tell you something about my dream home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
12．假如你叫林涛，是七年级的一位学生，在刚结束的校运动会上你被评为“运动之星(sports star)”，请结合你的实际情况，根据以下要点，以“What makes me a sports star”为题，写一篇100词左右的小短文，和同学们分享一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯。(开头已给出，不计入词总数)
要点：
1.运动方面：最喜爱的运动项目，运动时间等；
2.饮食方面：食物选择，最喜爱的食物，饮食规律等；
3.生活方面：……
What makes me a sports star
It’s my honor (荣幸)to be one of the sports stars at this sports meeting in our school.
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13．根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。开头和结尾已给出的部分，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
生命在于运动。运动不仅给我们带来健康和快乐，同时也能磨练我们的意志，集体运动还能增强我们的团队合作意识。
假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我爱运动”为主题的线上交流活动。请你写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动，并结合自身运动经历说说通过运动你收获了什么
提示词语：play basketball, relax, healthy, be good for, teamwork, strong will
提示问题：
1. What sport do you like best
2. Why do you like this sport
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14．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
生命在于运动，运动不但可以帮助我们增强自信，从而塑造更加健全的人格，还有助于我们实现体育强国之梦。某英文网站正在开展以“运动让生活更美好”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做什么运动，为什么喜欢做运动，以及运动给你带来的收获。
提示词语：basketball, keep healthy, relaxed, make friends, fun, healthy, learn, teamwork
提示问题：
What sports do you usually do Why
What advantages can you get from doing sports
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15．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。某英文网站正在举办话题为“How to Keep a Healthy life”的征文活动。假设你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的日常饮食及运动情况，并对如何保持健康生活提出建议。
提示词：vegetables, run, different, regularly (有规律的)
提示问题：
1. What do you usually eat in your daily life
2. What sports do you usually do in your daily life
3. What are your suggestions on how to keep a healthy life
How to Keep a Healthy life
Living a healthy life is very important for teenagers.
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16．学校的英文报刊正以“My living habits”为题征文。假如你是李华，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下自己的生活习惯及其对自己的影响。
内容提示：
1. 饮食习惯 (如均衡饮食、从不吃快餐)；
2. 运动习惯 (如喜欢的运动及运动频率)；
3. 作息习惯 (如早睡早起)。
要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
2. 70词左右。
My living habits
My name is Li Hua. I have some good living habits.
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17．假设在 Mr. Li 的英语课堂上，你班同学就自己最喜欢的城市及喜欢的原因进行了组内分享。请根据以下表格要点提示，完成一份关于小组成员分享内容的报告。
Lucy Sam I
最喜欢的城市 成都 巴黎
简介 中国西南部； 因大熊猫而闻名。 法国的首都； 有很多名胜古迹， 如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫。 （至少写两点）
喜欢的原因 看大熊猫， 品尝当地小吃。 （至少写一点） （至少写一点）
注意：
1. 词数：80 词左右；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇：
埃菲尔铁塔 the Eiffel Tower
卢浮宫 the Louvre Museum
Yesterday in our English class, we talked about our travel plan and shared our favourite cities in groups. Here is the report from our group.
Lucy’s favourite city is
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In conclusion, we all have our own dream cities to visit. Through this activity, we have broadened our horizons and become more eager to explore different places in the future.
18．请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的班级和姓名。
某校英文网站正在开展以“运动”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的运动，并结合自己的一次运动经历谈谈你的收获。
提示词语：do sports, basketball, fun, healthy, happiness
提示问题：
1. What sport do you like best
Please describe an experience you had in this sport.
2. What did you learn from it
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19．宠物是人类的好朋友。学校的英语俱乐部正在举行“Pet Week”征文活动，假如你是刘涛，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的宠物。
My favourite pet Looks, hobbies…
Interesting activities between you.
Feelings or hopes.
要求：
1. 文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favourite Pet
Hello, guys. I’m Liu Tao from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to introduce my favourite pet. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20．现在已经有越来越多的人养起了宠物，有的人养猫，有的人养狗，还有人养鸟……如果是你，你会养什么作为宠物呢？请你以“My pet”为题写一篇短文介绍你想养的或你已经养的宠物。
要点：1．养的宠物是什么，外形什么样；
2．生活习性是什么，你如何养的。
要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
2．短文内容应包括所给要点，意思连贯、语句通顺；
3．词数80左右。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．例文
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to tell you something about my neighborhood. There is a park, a supermarket and a hospital in my neighborhood. The park is very beautiful. Many people go there to exercise. The supermarket is big and there are all kinds of things in it. The hospital is clean and the doctors and nurses are very friendly. I like my neighborhood very much because it’s a great place to live.
I hope you can come and visit it one day.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：向朋友介绍自己所在街区的情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表明很高兴能向朋友介绍自己的街区。
第二步，中间详细介绍街区里的公园、超市和医院的特点。
第三步，结尾表达自己很喜欢这个街区，并希望朋友有一天能来参观。
[亮点词汇]
①glad高兴的
②all kinds of各种各样的
③friendly友好的
④great很棒的
[高分句型]
①I’m glad to tell you something about my neighborhood.（“be glad to do sth.”结构）
②I like my neighborhood very much because it’s a great place to live.（“because”引导原因状语从句）
2．例文：
My habits Health is very important to everyone. I have healthy habits.
I like sports. My favorite sport is running and I run every day at school. In my opinion, running is good for me because it can make me happy and it also helps me study well.
As for eating habits, I eat fruit and vegetables with every meal because they can make me healthy. I don’t drink soft drinks because they have a lot of sugar and are bad for me.
I think we should have good habits because they are helpful for us to keep strong and happy. What’s more, they are also very important to our body and mind.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明健康重要性，引入 “我的习惯” 主题；
第二步，分别阐述喜爱的运动及频率、饮食习惯及原因；
第三步，总结全文，强调好习惯对身心的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②in one’s opinion在某人看来
③a lot of许多
④be important to对……重要
[高分句型]
In my opinion, running is good for me because it can make me happy and it also helps me study well. (because引导的原因状语从句)
3．例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’d like to share my living habits with you.
I exercise every day, like running and playing basketball. This helps me stay fit and gives me more energy to study. I also eat lots of vegetables and fruits, which keep me healthy. Besides, I go to bed early and sleep well. These habits make me feel strong and happy every day. I believe they are the keys to a healthy life!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示词语和提示问题进行写作，考生应注意补充要点，使句意通顺，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接给出的开头，引出主题；
第二步：介绍自己的饮食习惯和运动情况；
第三步：介绍这些好习惯带来的益处。
[亮点词汇]
①stay fit保持健康
②eat lots of vegetables and fruits多吃蔬菜和水果
③the keys to a healthy life健康生活的关键
[高分句型]
①I also eat lots of vegetables and fruits, which keep me healthy. (which引导定语从句)
②I believe they are the keys to a healthy life!(省略that的宾语从句)
4．例文
An Introduction to Giant Pandas
Giant pandas are our national treasure. They have black and white fur. They are kind and look very lovely. Many people around the world like pandas very much. Pandas mainly live in the forests of Sichuan Province. They live on a special kind of bamboo.
Our country does many things to protect pandas. For example, people take action to protect natural forests, wild animals and plants. People also build Giant Panda National Park to help pandas live happily. Now there are more pandas and their habitat is becoming better.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：注意按内容提示写，可适当添加细节， 并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍大熊猫的特征和生活习性；
第二步，介绍保护大熊猫的措施；
第三步，介绍大熊猫的生存现状。
[亮点词汇]
①live on以吃……为主
②for example例如
③take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①Now there are more pandas and their habitat is becoming better.（there be句型）
5．例文
How I Keep Healthy
Health is important for us middle school students. Here’s how I keep healthy.
First, I focus on healthy eating. I eat less fast food because it has a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar, which are bad for my body. Instead, I have three meals a day regularly. This helps me work and study better. I also eat more fruits and vegetables to make sure my meals are balanced. For exercise, I jog every morning. It makes me feel full of energy. To track my progress, I use an exercise app. It shows how much I improve every week. Besides, I go swimming twice a month. It’s good exercise for my whole body.
By doing these things, I stay healthy and happy!
Dr Know
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，从健康饮食和锻炼两方面分享健康生活经验；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①focus on 专注于
②are bad for 对……不好
③make sure 确保
④full of energy 充满精力
[高分句型]
①First, I focus on healthy eating. I eat less fast food because it has a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar, which are bad for my body.（原因状语从句和定语从句）
②It shows how much I improve every week.（宾语从句）
6．例文
My Favorite Animal
I am Li Hui. Different people like different animals.
For me, dogs are my favorite animal. The reasons why I love them are as follows. I think dogs are the cutest animals in the world. Dogs are helpful. They can do a lot of things for us. They can warn people when danger is near by barking. They keep people safe. Dogs are not only helpful, but also lovely and friendly. You can play with them when you are free. You can also share your thoughts with them. And when you are sad, they can make you happy. They help us relax. Animals are our friends. We can’t live without them. It’s our responsibility to protect animals. Let’s take action now.
Thanks for your listening.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出作者最喜欢的动物；
第二步，介绍作者喜欢该动物的原因；
第三步，介绍该动物为人类做的事情并呼吁大家保护动物。
[亮点词汇]
①keep sb. adj. 使某人保持……
②share sb. with sth. 与某人分享某物
③help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①The reasons why I love them are as follows. (主语从句)
②I think dogs are the cutest animals in the world. (省略that的宾语从句；形容词最高级)
③They can warn people when danger is near by barking. (when引导时间状语从句）
④It’s our responsibility to protect animals. (it作形式主语；不定式作真正的主语)
7．例文
Have you heard about Kunqu Opera
Kunqu Opera is an old and a pretty Chinese play. It comes from Suzhou, a city with many beautiful gardens and a very long history.
Kunqu Opera actors wear bright clothes. They sing, dance, and tell stories about ancient China. The music is special and takes hours to practise. Kunqu Opera is an important part of traditional Chinese art. There are great masters of Kunqu Opera who have studied it for many years.
Many kids in Suzhou also like to watch and learn about it. They have a close look at the actors and costumes, and feel the beauty of it. Kunqu Opera itself is a work of art, and it’s an interesting way to learn about China’s traditions and express wishes for good things to happen.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据要点提示写作，适当使用连接词、重要句型等，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍昆曲的发源地及历史；
第二步，介绍昆曲的表演形式和地位；
第三步，介绍昆曲的受欢迎度。
[亮点词汇]
①comes from来自
②learn about学习，了解
③have a close look at仔细看
[高分句型]
There are great masters of Kunqu Opera who have studied it for many years. (定语从句)
8．例文：
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to hear that you’re planning to visit China! I suggest Beijing because it’s the best choice to see Chinese history. There are three famous places you must visit. The Great Wall is very long and beautiful. You will feel excited when you walk on it. The Forbidden City has many old palaces. Summer Palace is perfect to take a walk by the lake. Don’t miss Beijing duck — the most delicious food here! I can’t wait to see you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：应用文(电子邮件)
②时态：一般现在时为主，一般将来时表期待
③提示：需包含城市推荐、3个景点介绍和美食推荐
[写作步骤]
第一步，推荐北京及历史原因；
第二步，介绍3个景点：长城、故宫、颐和园；
第三步，推荐烤鸭；
第四步，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①best choice 最佳选择
②famous places 著名景点
③delicious food 美味食物
④take a walk 散步
[高分句型]
①I suggest Beijing because it’s the best choice to see Chinese history.（because引导原因状语从句）
②You will feel excited when you walk on it.（when引导时间状语从句）
③Don’t miss Beijing duck — the most delicious food here!（祈使句的否定形式）
9．例文
How to Keep Healthy
We are so busy with our study today, but it is also important for us to keep healthy.
First, we should develop healthy eating habits. Eating three meals a day is necessary. We should always have vegetables and fruit, and hardly ever eat junk food. Drinking enough water is also important. Second, doing sports helps us stay strong. I play badminton with my friends three times a week. It keeps me full of energy and helps me make new friends. Finally, good sleep habits matter. I drink milk before going to bed and always go to bed early. Getting up early makes it easy to focus on studies.
By following these steps, we can stay healthy and happy!
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：全文使用“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，强调健康重要性；
第二步：从饮食、运动、睡眠三个维度具体说明；
第三步：总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
① develop healthy habits 培养健康习惯
② stay strong 保持强壮
③ focus on studies 专注学习
[高分句型]
Eating three meals a day is necessary.（动名词短语作主语）
10．例文
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to share my eating and exercise habits. I enjoy eating fruits like apples and bananas, and vegetables such as carrots. Rice and chicken are my favorite meals. However, I avoid junk food and sweet snacks because they’re unhealthy.
For exercise, I play basketball with friends twice a week and go jogging every morning. These habits keep me healthy and full of energy. They also help me stay focused in class. I feel happier when I eat well and exercise regularly.
What about your habits Write back soon!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据信件中的问题介绍自己日常的饮食和运动习惯，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍自己的饮食习惯；
第二步，介绍自己的运动习惯，及这些习惯产生的影响；
第三步，问候对方，期待对方的回信。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②junk food垃圾食品
③play basketball打篮球
④full of energy充满能量
⑤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①However, I avoid junk food and sweet snacks because they’re unhealthy. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I feel happier when I eat well and exercise regularly. (when引导的时间状语从句)
11．例文
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like to tell you something about my dream home. It is a large house in the country. It has two floors. My family can live together. There is a garden behind the house.
There are many rooms in it. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room and a bedroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms, a bathroom and a study.
My dream home is very comfortable. After school, I do my homework in the study. In the morning, I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it. I can invite my friends to my parties, watch films or play games together in the house. It is great fun! I love my dream home.
That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格信息”中“我的梦想之家”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍外观特点；
第二步，具体阐述梦想之家的房间和分布；
第三步，介绍在梦想之家可以做什么；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in the country 在乡下
②invite sb to sp 邀请某人来某地
③there be 有
④watch films 看电影
[高分句型]
①In the morning, I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it. (and连接并列的两个句子)
12．
What makes me a sports star
It’s my honor (荣幸)to be one of the sports stars at this sports meeting in our school. Here are my secrets to success.
First, I love sports. My favorite sport is basketball, which helps me build team spirit and stay fit. I play basketball every day for at least an hour.
Second, I eat healthily. I prefer fresh vegetables and fruits to junk food. My favorite food is milk, which provide me with energy. I eat regularly and avoid overeating.
Third, l have a balanced life. I get enough sleep every night and wake up early. I keep exercising every day, even on rainy days. This makes me energetic and ready for school.
These habits make me a sports star. I hope they can help you too!
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示内容介绍自己的健康心得，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，感谢可以获得分享的机会；
第二步，详细介绍自己的饮食习惯和运动习惯；
第三步，总结自己的心得分享，希望对大家是有帮助的。
[亮点词汇]
① one of the sports stars 运动之星之一
② at least an hour 至少一个小时
③ provide me with energy 给我提供能量
[高分句型]
① My favorite sport is basketball, which helps me build team spirit and stay fit.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
② I get enough sleep every night and wake up early.（and连接的并列句）
13．例文
My Favorite Sport
Among all sports, I like basketball best. Playing basketball not only keeps me healthy but also helps me relax after studying.
I enjoy this sport because it’s exciting and requires teamwork. Every time I play with my classmates, we learn to cooperate and support each other. Through basketball, I’ve developed a strong will—even when I’m tired, I push myself to keep going.
Moreover, regular exercise is good for both physical and mental health. Basketball has taught me perseverance and the joy of working together. I truly believe sports make life better!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山，点明最喜欢的运动是什么；
第二步：具体阐述喜欢这项运动的原因；
第三步：书写结语，说明从这项运动学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①is good for对……有好处
②working together 共同努力
③cooperate合作
[高分句型]
①Playing basketball not only keeps me healthy but also helps me relax after studying.（not only...but also）
②I enjoy this sport because it’s exciting and requires teamwork.（原因状语从句）
14．例文
I love playing basketball because it’s exciting and fun. Every weekend, I play with my friends at the park. Basketball helps me keep healthy and stay relaxed after studying.
Doing sports has many advantages. First, it makes me stronger and more energetic. Second, I learn teamwork by passing the ball and cooperating with teammates. Third, I can make friends who also enjoy sports.
In short, sports bring me happiness, health, and friendship. Let’s exercise more for a better life!
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：需覆盖所有题干要求（运动类型、原因、收获），使用给定词汇并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直接点明喜爱的运动和原因；
第二步，介绍运动带来的好处；
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
① keep healthy保持健康
② cooperate with与……合作
③ energetic精力充沛的
[高分句型]
①I love playing basketball because it’s exciting and fun.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②Third, I can make friends who also enjoy sports.（who引导的定语从句）
15．例文
How to Keep a Healthy Life Living a healthy life is very important for teenagers. As for me, I pay special attention to my daily diet and exercise routines.
In my daily life, I usually eat a variety of vegetables. Besides, I also enjoy fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins to ensure a balanced nutrition intake. As for sports, I love to run regularly. Sometimes, I try different sports like swimming and playing basketball to keep my body active and engaged.
Now, let me share some suggestions on how to keep a healthy life. Firstly, eat a balanced diet that includes plenty of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. Secondly, engage in regular physical activities like running, swimming, or playing a sport you enjoy. Lastly, get enough sleep and stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water every day.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误；
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述对日常饮食和锻炼习惯的重视；
第二步，介绍日常饮食及运动情况；
第三步，对如何保持健康生活提出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①pay special attention to特别注意
②a variety of 各种各样的
③plenty of大量的
[高分句型]
①Besides, I also enjoy fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins to ensure a balanced nutrition intake.（动词不定式表示目的）
16．范文：
My living habits
My name is Li Hua. I have some good living habits.
I really love eating healthy food. I often eat vegetables and fruit. They taste good and are good for my body. I never eat junk food because it’s bad for my health. I love playing sports, too. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s fun and makes me strong. And I always sleep and get up early. I sleep eight hours every night because I think enough sleep is good for our health. I also know that enough sleep helps me study better.
I believe my habits are nice. What about yours
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意按内容提示写，需涵盖饮食习惯、运动习惯、作息习惯等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出自己的良好生活习惯；
第二步，分别从饮食习惯 (爱吃健康食物、不吃垃圾食品)、运动习惯 (常和朋友打篮球)、作息习惯 (早睡早起、保证八小时睡眠) 几方面进行阐述，并说明这些习惯对自己的积极影响；
第三步，书写结语，表达对自己生活习惯的认可，并询问读者的生活习惯。
[亮点词汇]
① be good for 对……有益
② play basketball 打篮球
③ get up 起床
④ enough sleep 充足的睡眠
[高分句型]
① I never eat junk food because it’s bad for my health. (含有原因状语从句的复合句)
② I sleep eight hours every night because I think enough sleep is good for our health. (含有原因状语从句和宾语从句的复合句)
17．
例文：
Yesterday in our English class, we talked about our travel plan and shared our favourite cities in groups. Here is the report from our group.
Lucy’s favourite city is Chengdu. It lies in the southwest of China. It’s famous for pandas. Lucy loves to see lovely pandas and taste the local snacks. The food there is really delicious.
Sam likes Paris best. It is the capital of France. It is a city with many places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. He thinks Paris is one of the most romantic cities. he can enjoy the beautiful scenery and rich culture there.
As for me, my favourite city is Beijing. It’s the capital of China. There are many places of interest here, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on. The reason I like this city is that I can taste delicious food from all over the world here.
In conclusion, we all have our own dream cities to visit. Through this activity, we have broadened our horizons and become more eager to explore different places in the future.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上、下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据所给提示续写Lucy最喜欢的城市及原因；
第二步，介绍萨姆最喜欢的城市及原因。
第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的城市及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for 因……而出名
②places of interest 名胜古迹
③one of the most romantic cities 最浪漫的城市之一
④such as 例如
[高分句型]
①There are many places of interest here, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on. (There be句型)
②The reason I like this city is that I can taste delicious food from all the world here. (that引导的表语从句)
18．例文
My favourite sport is basketball. Last month, I joined a school basketball match. At first, I was nervous and missed several shots. But my teammates encouraged me and we worked together. Finally, we won the game! From this experience, I learned that teamwork is very important. Doing sports not only keeps me healthy but also brings me happiness.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最喜欢的运动；
第二步，具体介绍某次比赛经历；
第二步，介绍自己从这次经历中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①at first首先
②work together共同合作
③keep sb healthy使某人保持健康
[高分句型]
①From this experience, I learned that teamwork is very important. (that引导的宾语从句)
②Doing sports not only keeps me healthy but also brings me happiness. (动名词短语作主语)
19．例文
My Favourite Pet
Hello, guys. I’m Liu Tao from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to introduce my favourite pet.
My favourite pet is a dog and his name is Coco. He is a fox dog from Europe. He is three years old this year. He is very beautiful and has golden hair. He likes sleeping. He usually sleeps for five hours a day. There are many interesting activities between us. For example, we go for a walk and go shopping together. He likes to run and play when we are in the park. He is a part of my family. He’s my friend and my brother, so I love him. I hope he can be there with me forever.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出作者最喜欢的宠物；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述该宠物的基本情况及作者与该宠物之间有趣的活动；
第三步，书写结语。总结作者与该宠物之间的感情及对它的期许。
[亮点词汇]
①be from 来自
②like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
③go for a walk 散步
[高分句型]
①My favourite pet is a dog and his name is Coco. (并列句)
②He likes to run and play when we are in the park. (when引导的时间状语从句)
③He’s my friend and my brother, so I love him. (so引导的结果状语从句)
④I hope he can be there with me forever. (省略that的宾语从句)
20．例文
My pet
My favourite animal is fish. So I keep two goldfish as my pets. They’re gold and small. They look very beautiful. I keep them in a fish tank. They like swimming around. They’re quiet, and they just bubble.
They like to eat fish food, but I don’t give them too much. It’s not good for them to eat too much fish food. And I clean the fish tank three times a week to keep them healthy. I never pick them up with my hands. Because it can hurt them.
I will try my best to keep them well. Because I love them.
【解析】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，点明养的宠物是什么，并描写外形；
第二步，具体阐述它的生活习性是什么，以及自己如何养的；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
[高分句型]
①It’s not good for them to eat too much fish food.（it固定句型）
②I clean the fish tank three times a week to keep them healthy.（不定式作目的状语）
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