湖南武冈市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及参考答案
第一部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
A
study
of
people's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )greatest
fears
was
recently
made
in
the
United
States.
A
team
of
researchers
talked
to
3,000
people
to
find
out
what
they
were
most
afraid
of.
These
are
the
results
of
the
study.
The
highest
number,
4
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )1%
were
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
a
group.
Heights
frightened
32%.
Many
people,
22%,
were
terrified
of
insects.
Twenty-two
percent
were
also
afraid
of
deep
water
and
money
problems.
The
researchers
were
surprised
to
find
that
only
19%
were
afraid
of
illness
and
death.
Eighteen
percent
said
they
feared
of
flying
and
14%
of
loneliness.
Fourteen
percent
couldn't
stand
dogs,
and
fewer
people
were
frightened
of
driving
or
riding
in
a
car;
in
fact,
only
9%.
The
dark
and
being
in
lifts
terrified
8%.
The
last
of
the
fears
mentioned
was
the
fact
fear
of
escalators(自动扶梯):
only
5%
of
them
were
afraid
of
these.
(
)56.The
purpose
of
writing
this
article
is
________.
A.
to
discuss
what
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear
is
B.
to
report
the
result
of
a
study
C.
to
give
the
readers
an
idea
of
fears
D.
to
show
how
little
we
know
about
fears
(
)57.
In
this
study
about
how
many
people
are
afraid
of
speaking
in
public
A.
41.
B.
500.
C.
960.
D.
1230.
(
)58.
Why
were
the
researchers
surprised
to
find
that
not
many
people
were
afraid
of
illness
and
death
A.
Because
they
themselves
were
afraid
of
illness
and
death.
B.
Because
people
had
not
told
them
the
truth.
C.
Because
they
had
expected
more
people
to
fear
illness
and
death.
D.
Because
illness
had
caused
many
deaths.
(
)59.
This
study
showed
that
many
people
in
the
United
States
________.
A.
like
dogs
B.
do
not
like
insects
C.
are
not
afraid
of
heights
D.
are
not
afraid
of
driving
a
car
(
)60.
The
researchers
who
made
the
study
were
probably
________.
A.
psychologists
(心理学家)
B.
doctors
C.
mathematicians
D.
government
officials
参考答案56-60
BDCDA
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
The
following
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
table
shows
some
results
of
a
survey
(调查).
800
Japanese
pupils
were
asked
to
give
their
impressions
of
their
teachers.
The
pupils’
impressions
were
found
to
be
different
depending
(依靠)
on
how
long
the
teachers
have
taught.
There
are
three
kinds
of
teachers:
the
new
(with
less
than
three
years),
the
middle-aged
(ten
to
twenty
years),
and
the
old
(twenty
to
thirty
years).
The
number
in
the
table
shows
the
percentage
(百分率)
of
the
pupils
who
answered
“very
satisfied”
for
each
question
items
(项目).
Question
items
New
Middle-aged
old
1.
Make
his
lessons
interesting
42
56
70
2.
Explain
clearly
33
58
68
3.
Have
relaxed
manner(态度)
30
46
65
4.
Write
neatly
on
the
blackboard
9
43
56
5.
Let
pupils
ask
questions
in
class
18
30
47
6.
Look
through
pupils’
notebooks
22
30
43
7.
Speak
loudly
45
85
54
8.
Treat
pupils
equally
(平等地)
43
56
42
9.
Care
about
pupils
opinions(意见)
47
43
17
10.
Spend
time
with
pupils
between
classes
25
10
6
(
)61.
The
old
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers
are
loved
by
pupils
in
their
ability(能力)to
____.
A.
be
fair
to
any
pupils
B.
listen
to
what
pupils
say
C.
explain
texts
clearly
D.
understand
and
play
with
pupils
(
)62.
Pupils
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em
to
think
the
new
and
the
middle-aged
teachers
to
be
more
___
than
the
old.
A.
relaxed
in
cla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
B.
interested
in
pupils’
opinions
C.
kind
D.
cleverer
(
)63.What
kind
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eachers’
words
in
class
is
the
most
interesting
A.
The
new
B.
the
middle-aged
C.
the
old
D.
we
don’t
know
(
)64.The
word
“impressions”
means
____.
A.
feeling
B.
words
C.
hope
D.
information
(
)65.
According
to
the
table,
which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
In
the
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
teachers’
classes,
pupils
seem
to
ask
questions
more
freely
B.
Pupils
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em
to
be
quite
satisfied
with
the
new
teachers’
handwriting.
C.
The
middle-aged
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teachers
spend
the
most
time
with
pupils
after
class
D.
Though
old
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
do
not
play
games
with
pupils
during
breaks,
their
teaching
is
rated
(被评价)
highly.
参考答案61-65
CBCAD
第二部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
The
2014
FIFA
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
World
Cup,
the
twentieth
World
Cup
football
match,
will
be
held
in
Brazil
from
June
12th,
2014
to
July
13th,
2014.
Thirty-two
teams
from
different
countries
will
bring
us
sixty-four
wonderful
games
during
the
World
Cup.
This
is
the
second
time
the
World
Cup
is
held
in
this
country
and
the
fifth
in
South
America.
Thousands
of
football
fans
are
looking
forward
to
watching
the
games
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
A
Bite
of
China(舌尖上的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中国),
a
mouth-watering
documentary
TV
program
featuring
delicious
Chinese
food,
has
interested
a
large
number
of
people.
The
program
has
become
very
popular
since
it
was
shown
on
TV.
The
documentary
provides
not
only
Chinese
delicious
food
but
also
the
relations
between
people
and
food.
“We
made
this
documentary
with
our
respect
and
love
for
food.
I
hope
it
will
help
people
learn
more
about
Chinese
food
as
well
as
Chinese
culture.”
said
the
director
Mr.
Chen.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Lu
Jialei,
a
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
girl
from
Hangzhou,
China,
won
the
championship
of
the
first
Chinese
Character
Dictation
Contest,
which
made
her
become
famous
overnight.
Lu
is
a
hard-working
girl
and
always
comes
top
at
school.
“I
like
reading
and
I’m
crazy
about
learning
Chinese
characters.
I
enjoy
the
contest
and
hope
more
and
more
people
become
interested
in
learning
Chinese
characters.”
said
Lu
Jialei
after
winning
the
contest.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
51.
How
long
will
the
2014
FIFA
World
Cup
last
A.
About
a
week.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
About
two
months
C.
About
a
month.
52.
What
kind
of
TV
program
is
A
Bite
of
China
A.
A
comedy.
B.
A
documentary
C.
A
thriller.
53.
What’s
Lu
Jialei’s
hobby
A.She
likes
rea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding.
B.
She
likes
running
C.
She
likes
eating.
54.
Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
articles
A.The
World
Cup
has
been
held
in
South
America
twice.
B.
Many
people
like
watching
the
TV
program
A
Bite
of
China.
C.
Lu
Jialei
hop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
more
people
can
take
much
interest
in
Chinese
characters.
55.
Where
may
the
articles
probably
come
from
A.
A
story
book.
B.
A
sports
magazine.
C.
The
Internet.
参考答案51-55
CAAAC
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Welcome
A
warm
welcome
to
all
our
Italian,
Chinese,
French
and
Japanese
students.
We
hope
you
will
enjoy
your
time
here
with
us
at
the
University
of
Chichester.
What’s
on
this
week
Education
Talk
We
invite
our
Chine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
and
Japanese
students
to
a
talk
on
education
this
Monday
from
7
pm
to
9
pm.
It
promises
to
be
enjoyable
and
useful
for
your
English
study.
Also,
it
will
be
a
good
chance
to
know
some
different
cultures
in
different
countries.
So
please
come
along.
Harry
Potter
Night
On
Tuesday,
the
Chi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nese
students
are
invited
to
Harry
Potter
Night.
It’s
a
talk
about
the
writer
of
the
novel
by
a
teacher
from
the
university
and
promises
to
be
a
really
enjoyable
evening.
Please
come
here
at
seven
and
enjoy
yourselves.
Free
Conversation
To
give
you
a
chance
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
practice
your
English
and
know
more
about
our
university,
free
conversations
are
available
to
all
students
after
class
on
Wednesday.
You
can
spend
15
minutes
talking
with
Guy,
Eilidh,
or
Phil
in
groups
of
3-4.
Competition
Evening
On
Thursday
there
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
competition
evening
for
the
French,
Italian
and
Chinese
students
in
the
hall
of
the
university.
You
can
also
know
more
about
your
new
friends.
There
will
be
prizes
for
winners.
May
the
best
team
win!
23.
________
are
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvited
to
join
in
all
the
four
activities
this
week.
A.
The
French
students
B.
The
Japanese
students
C.
The
Chinese
students
D.
The
Italian
students
24.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
___________.
A.
The
competition
will
be
held
on
the
playground
B.
Guy,
Eilidh
and
Phil
may
work
in
the
university
C.
The
writer
of
Harry
Potter
will
talk
to
the
students
D.
Education
Talk
is
going
to
be
given
in
the
morning
25.
The
passage
is
mainly
written
to
_____________.
A.
give
information
on
some
activities
B.
introduce
the
University
of
Chichester
C.
welcome
new
students
to
the
university
D.
ask
the
students
to
learn
English
参考答案23-25
CBA
第三部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Being
safe
at
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
and
in
your
everyday
life
needs
knowledge.
If
you
remember
the
following
information,
your
life
will
be
much
safer.
Always
notice
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
environment
around
you.
You
shouldn't
walk
alone
outside.
Make
sure
where
the
public
phones
are.
If
anything
dangerous
happens,
you
can
find
them
quickly.
Don't
use
ear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phones
when
running
in
the
school
yard
or
on
the
street.
You
will
keep
yourself
from
the
outside
world
and
can
be
easily
surprised.
School
bags
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
be
carried
towards
the
front
of
your
body
instead
of
putting
them
on
your
back.
When
buses
are
crowded,
it
is
easy
enough
for
thieves
to
steal
the
things
in
your
bags
on
your
back.
If
you
are
followed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
by
a
stranger,
cross
the
street
and
go
in
the
other
direction,
let
the
stranger
know
that
you
know
he
or
she
is
there.
Next,
go
and
get
help
from
others
if
it
is
necessary.
Don’t
go
home
directly.
You
are
safer
on
the
street
than
you
are
in
your
home
or
in
a
lift.
If
you
have
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
take
a
bus
to
a
place
far
away,
try
to
get
to
the
stop
a
few
minutes
before
the
buses
leave.
This
stops
a
stranger
from
studying
you.
On
buses,
don’t
sit
alone;
sit
behind
the
driver
or
with
friends.
Don’t
sleep.
根据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应空格内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
51.
It’s
not
important
to
get
some
information
about
life.
52.
You’d
bet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
sit
after
the
driver
when
you
are
alone
to
take
a
bus.
53.
It’s
good
for
you
to
use
earphones
when
you
are
running
outside.
54.
You
shouldn’t
sleep
all
the
way
though
it’s
a
long
bus
trip.
55.
If
you
find
a
stranger
following
you,
go
home
right
away.
参考答案51—55
FTFTF
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
As
teenagers,
you
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize,
or
they
can
be
small.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
ten
best
students
in
your
class.
Once
you
find
a
dream,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what
do
you
do
with
it
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
real
Follow
Your
Heart
by
Australian
writer
Andrew
Matthews
tells
us
that
making
our
dreams
real
is
life’s
biggest
challenge.
You
may
think
you’re
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
These
kinds
of
thoughts
stop
you
from
getting
your
dream,
the
book
says.
In
fact,
every
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one
can
make
his
dream
come
true.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
Don’t
let
it
lea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want.
Do
this
step
by
step
and
your
dream
will
come
true
faster
because
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
many
small
dreams.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream.
There
will
be
difficu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
decide
what
is
the
most
important.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
lead
to
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
As
you
get
closer
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56.
Follow
Your
Heart
is
.
A.
the
first
thing
you
must
do
to
make
your
dream
real
B.
the
most
important
dream
to
have
for
teenagers
C.
the
name
of
a
famous
Australian
writer
D.
the
name
of
a
book
by
Andrew
Matthews
57.
If
you
want
to
make
your
dream
real,
you
should
.
A.
remember
what
your
dream
is
B.
keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want
C.
never
be
afraid
of
difficulties
D.
try
to
start
with
all
the
things
above
58.
From
the
text,
we
know
the
word“challenge”means“
”.
A.
变化
B.
挑战
C.
决定
D.
态度
59.
What
shouldn’t
be
done
to
make
your
dream
come
true
A.
Always
remember
what
your
dream
is.
B.
Watch
TV
instead
of
studying.
C.
Do
what
you
should
do
step
by
step.
D.
Save
money
to
buy
new
books.
60.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Make
a
Big
Dream
B.
How
to
Find
Your
Real
Dream
C.
Never
Stop
Dreaming
of
Success
D.
Teenagers
Have
Many
Dreams
参考答案56—60
DDBBC湖南武冈市2016中考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案
Part
1
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
On
10
February
2015,t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
Malaysian
government
has
officially
declared
the
disappearance
of
Malaysian
Airline
flight
MH370
an
accident
and
says
there
were
no
survivors.
No
trace
of
the
Beijing-bound
aircraft
has
been
found
since
it
disappeared
on
8
March
2014.
“It
is...with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
heaviest
heart
and
deepest
sorrow
that,
on
behalf
of
the
government
of
Malaysia,
we
officially
declare
Malaysia
Airlines
flight
MH370
an
accident...and
that
all
239
of
the
passengers
and
crew
onboard
are
presumed
to
have
lost
their
lives,”
said
Azharuddin
Abdul
Rahman,
director-general
of
the
Southeast
Asian
country’s
department
of
civil
aviation.
The
conclusion,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
based
on
criteria
set
out
in
the
Chicago
Convention《芝加哥公约》on
aviation,
comes
after
a
huge
search
by
vessels
and
aircraft
from
13
countries
for
the
Boeing-777
airliner.
The
search,
which
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will
continue,
has
so
far
covered
18,600
square
kilometres
of
ocean
off
Western
Australia,
where
the
doomed
aircraft
is
presumed
to
have
ditched
into
the
sea
after
running
out
of
fuel.
But
no
sign
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
aircraft
or
debris
from
it
has
been
found,
in
spite
of
a
multinational
effort
that
has
seen
rare
co-operation
between
the
navies
of
China,
the
US,
Malaysia
and
Australia,
which
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort.
“We
have
endeavored
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
pursued
every
credible
lead
and
reviewed
all
available
data.
Despite
all
these
efforts...the
search
unfortunately
has
yet
to
yield
the
location
of
the
missing
aircraft,”
Mr.
Azharuddin
said.
(
)26.When
did
Malaysian
Airline
flight
MH370
disappear
A.On
10
February
2015
B.on
8
March
2015.
C.On
10
February
2014
D.on
8
March
2014.
(
)27.How
many
people
died
that
day
A.777.
B.370.
C.239.
D.186.
(
)28.The
article
is
a
(an)
_________.
A.essay
B.news
C.poster
D.poem
(
)29.Which
country
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort
A.China.
B.the
US.
C.Malaysia.
D.Australia.
(
)30.How
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
kilometres
of
ocean
off
Western
Australia
did
they
search?
A.16.8
thousand
square.
B.18.6
thousand
square.
C.1.86
thousand
square.
D.1.68
thousand
square.
26.D
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第一段最后一句话可得知正确答案。
27.C
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第二段可得知答案。lost
one’s
life=died。
28.B
【解析】推理判断题。A选项e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssay意为“散文”;C选项poster意为“海报”;D选项poem意为“诗歌”,很显然,A、C、D三个选项的答案都不符合。
29.D
【解析】细节理解题。从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中倒数第二段最后一句话“…Australia,which
is
leading
the
continuing
search
effort.”可得知答案。
30.B
【解析】细节理解题。从文中第四段第一句话可得知答案。
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
A
group
of
20
inte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rnational
students
have
been
volunteering
their
time
to
help
some
elderly
people
in
the
Chaoyang
district
with
their
English,
Beijing
Daily
reported.
These
volunteers,
from
Beijing
International
Studies
University
and
Communication
University
of
China,
give
some
daily-use
English
instructions
to
around
30
elderly
people
in
the
Balizhuang
area
of
Chaoyang
district.
One
of
them,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
Peisheng,
said
that
“Even
though
Beijing
has
many
English
language
schools,
few
of
them
are
oriented
to(主要服务于)
people
like
us.
So
we’re
really
happy
that
these
international
students
come
to
our
community
to
teach
us
and
they're
professional(专业的)
and
free.”
The
English
class
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
brainchild(成果)of
community
leaders
who
wanted
to
give
people
a
basic
command
of
English
language.
One
of
the
community
leaders
said,
“The
community
has
a
lot
of
elderly
people,
and
quite
a
number
of
the
aged
people
simply
wanted
to
learn
some
basic
English
because
their
children
or
grandchildren
are
studying
or
working
abroad
and
they're
troubled
by
the
language
barrier
whenever
they
visit
their
children.”
One
of
the
Beijing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )International
Studies
University
volunteers,
David
from
Spain
who
came
to
China
in
2012,
explains
that
he
teaches
his
senior
students
English
words
and
corrects
their
pronunciation
and,
“While
I
teach
English
in
the
community,
I'm
improving
my
Chinese,
and
even
more,
I
can
learn
some
Beijing
dialect.”
Yu
Miao,
an
associate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
professor
of
the
Chinese
Language
College
at
Beijing
International
Studies
University
says
that
this
volunteer
work
benefits
the
local
people
and
is
a
good
way
to
test
the
international
students’Chinese
proficiency(熟练程度).
(
)31.How
many
eld
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erly
people
do
these
volunteers
help
with
their
English
A.About
20
B.About
30
C.About
40
D.About
50
(
)32.What’s
He
Peisheng’s
attitude
towards
the
volunteers’
job
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Unknown
(
)33.Why
do
the
elderly
people
want
to
learn
some
English
A.Because
they
think
learning
English
is
fun
and
cool.
B.Because
learning
English
well
can
help
them
find
a
good
job.
C.Because
the
government
encourages
them
to
learn
English.
D.Because
they
ofte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
meet
lots
of
language
difficulties
whenever
they
visit
their
children.
(
)34.Ac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cording
to
the
passage,
what
does
David
get
from
this
volunteering
A.He
gets
nothing.
B.He
makes
many
new
friends
with
his
students.
C.He
can
not
only
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mprove
his
Chinese,
but
also
learn
some
Beijing
dialect.
D.He
has
learnt
many
skills
of
teaching.
(
)35.From
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
passage,
we
can
know
______is
an
associate
professor.
A.He
Peisheng
B.David
C.Yu
Miao
D.the
Author
31.B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“around
30
elderly
people”可知答案。
32.A
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句“we're
really
happy
that…”可知答案。
33.D
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知答案。
34.C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段倒数第二行可知答案。
35.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段开头“Yu
Miao,
an
associate
professor
of…”可知答案。
Part
2
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Choose
the
best
choice
from
A、B
or
C
according
to
what
you
read.
TeacherWork
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
new
child-care
program
on
weekdays.
He/
She
should
have
at
least
two
years’
teaching
experience.
Call
921-5565
DriverWe
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
a
man
aged
from
30
to
45.
He
needs
to
work
in
the
evening
and
on
the
weekend.
Call
Peter
at
697-3135.
CookA
part-timer
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
experience.
Prepare
lunch
for
5
students.
Monday~Friday
11:00am
~
1:00pm.
Call
758-6328
BabysitterA
caring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
woman
with
experience
to
take
care
of
a
2-year-old
boy
and
a
4-year-old
girl
in
our
home.
25
to
30
hours
from
Mon.
to
Fri.
Call
275-4213
(
)66.
How
many
children
does
the
babysitter
need
to
take
care
of
A.
2
B.
4
C.
6
(
)67.
The
cook
needs
to
work
______
hours
every
week.
A.10
B.
2
C.
30
(
)68.
The
_____
needs
to
work
on
the
weekend.
A.
cook
B.
babysitter
C.
driver
(
)69.
If
John
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
work
for
new
child-care
program,
he
could
call
______.
A.
275-4213
B.
921-5565
C.
697-3135
(
)70.
If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one
wants
to
work
as
a
cook,
he
/
she
needs
to
prepare
_____
for
the
students.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
dinner
参考答案66—70
AACBB
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
How
I
study
English
I
often
hear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some
students
say
English
is
difficult,
and
it
gives
them
a
headache.
So
they
can’t
learn
it
well.
But
English
is
very
easy
for
me.
I’m
good
at
it.
I’m
very
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
how
I
study
English.
First,
I
think
an
inte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rest
in
English
is
very
important.
When
I
was
in
Grade
Seven,
we
had
a
new
subject
–
English.
It
was
fresh
for
me.
I
was
interested
in
it,
so
I
worked
hard
at
it.
Soon
we
had
an
English
exam
and
I
got
a
very
good
mark.
How
happy
I
was!
After
that,
I
learned
English
harder
and
harder.
Our
English
teacher
often
teaches
us
English
songs,
the
songs
sound
nice.
I
often
think
how
interesting
English
is!
Second,
I
think
Engli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh
is
a
foreign
language.
I
should
learn
it
well
in
the
following
ways:
Listen
to
the
teacher
carefully,
speak
bravely,
read
aloud
and
have
a
good
vocabulary(词汇).
Then
practice
again
and
again,
never
be
tired.
And
I
also
have
a
good
habit:
Asking
whenever
I
have
a
question,
I
must
make
it
clear
by
asking
our
English
teacher.
How
happy
I
am
when
I
understand!
Besides
this,
I
often
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
read
English
stories,
jokes
and
easy
novels.
From
these
I
know
English
is
not
only
interesting,
but
also
useful.
They
help
me
understand
a
lot
of
things.
So
to
do
more
reading
is
an
important
way
to
learn
English
well.
And
I
also
do
some
exercises
from
our
class
magazines,
and
I
often
write
English
diaries.
English
has
become
a
close
friend
of
mine.
Now
I
have
learned
English
for
more
than
two
years.
I
always
keep
the
first
position(位置)
in
our
school.
From
these
words,
I
hope
every
student
can
learn
English
well.
56.
Why
do
some
students
often
"have
a
headache"
A.
Because
they
are
easy
to
catch
cold.
B.
Because
learning
English
gives
him
a
headache.
C.
Because
they
think
English
is
too
easy.
D.
Because
it’s
difficult
for
them
to
learn
English
well.
57.
The
sentence
"I
got
a
very
good
mark"
means
__________.
A.I
was
happy
to
take
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
exam.
B.
I
had
a
good
idea
to
pass
the
exam.
C.
I
did
badly
in
the
exam.
D.
I
did
well
in
the
exam.
58.
The
writer
thinks
English
is
interesting
because__________.
A.
English
is
full
of
stories
B.
English
is
full
of
jokes
C.
his
teacher
often
teaches
them
nice
English
songs
D.
it
helps
him
understand
a
lot
of
things
59.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
way
the
writer
studies
by
A.
Speaking
bravely.
B.
Writing
to
my
foreign
friends.
C.
Reading
aloud.
D.
Writing
English
diaries.
参考答案56—59
BDDB
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
1.FoodIt’s
Mango
Time!How
much
do
you
know
about
one
of
the
world's
most
popular
fruitSome
people
call
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )angoes
the
“king
of
fruit,”
while
others
just
call
them
delicious!
Those
who
love
mangoes
anxiously
await
the
first
fully
grown
ones
of
the
season.
And
not
only
do
mangoes
taste
great
but
they
also
are
good
for
you.Did
you
know… —People
think
mang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oes
were
first
cultivated
over
5,000
years
ago
in
India.—The
countrie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
of
India
and
the
Philippines
have
named
mango
their
national
fruit.—A
mango
tree
can
live
up
to
300
years.—Countries
that
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
major
mango
producers
include
Mexico,
Egypt,
Pakistan,
Brazil,
Indonesia,
Australia
and
Israel.—A
cup
of
the
fruit
has
only
100
calories
and
is
nearly
fat-free.—Mangoes
are
an
important
food
source
for
millions
of
people.—One
cup
of
mango
has
100
percent
of
the
daily
need
for
vitamin
C.—Mangoes
have
over
20
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
vitamins
and
minerals,
making
them
a
“super
food”.
So
treat
yourself
to
a
mango
today.
2.HealthA
good
night’s
sleepDo
you
get
the
sleep
you
need When
the
morning
sun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )looks
in
through
our
window,
do
you
jump
out
of
bed
or
go
on
lying
Having
enough
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leep
can
make
the
difference
between
a
great
day
and
a
terrible
one!
Here
are
the
tips
for
a
good
night’s
sleep:
First,
go
to
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
and
get
up
at
the
same
time,
even
if
you
haven’t
gotten
a
good
night’s
sleep.
Sleeping
late
for
just
a
few
days
can
change
your
body
clock
to
a
different
cycle.
Also,
avoid
big
me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )als
at
night.
Eating
heavy,
rich
food
within
two
hours
of
bedtime
can
keep
you
awake.
Your
stomach
works
hard
because
of
those
fatty
foods,
and
that
may
keep
you
up.
Your
body
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roduces
a
chemical
called
melatonin
that
helps
you
sleep.
Light
changes
the
amount
of
melatonin.
It
produces
more
in
the
evening
and
less
in
the
daytime.
So
at
night
turn
off
your
TV
and
PC.
Also,
don’t
read
from
a
backlit
device(有背光的设备)
like
an
iPad.
Some
scientists
think
that
light
from
those
devices
stops
your
body
from
making
melatonin.
So
turn
those
screens
off
at
least
an
hour
before
bedtime.
After
a
good
night’s
sleep,
you’ll
be
able
to
face
a
new
day.
1.
According
to
the
first
passage,
we
can
learn
that
________.
A.
Australians
consider
mango
as
the
national
fruit
B.
mangoes
are
rich
in
fat
to
meet
people’s
daily
need
C.
there
are
all
kinds
of
vitamins
and
minerals
in
mangoes
D.
people
enjoy
mangoes
because
they
are
healthy
and
tasty
【答案】D
【解析】本题为信息定位题:根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“The
countries
of
India
and
the
Philippines
have
named
mango
their
national
fruit”
可知A选项是错误的。“A
cup
of
the
fruit
has
only
100
calories
and
is
nearly
fat-free”可知B选项是错误的。根据
“Mangoes
have
over
20
vitamins
and
minerals,
making
them
a
‘super
food’.”可知C是正确的。根据
“And
not
only
do
mangoes
taste
great
but
they
also
are
good
for
you.”可知D选项是错误的。
2.
The
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
word
“cultivated”
in
the
first
passage
means
________.
A.
bought
B.
made
C.
planted
D.
invented
【答案】C
【解析】本题说的是mango这种fruit,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )水果不可能made或者invented,有根据句意,本篇文章说的是芒果的起源种植地,是哪个国家的“果树”以及芒果富含的营养等等关于芒果的介绍,“买”在这里显然不符合句意。
3.According
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
second
passage,
we
can
make
our
body
produce
more
melatonin
by
________.
A.
surfing
the
Internet
on
the
computer
or
ipad
B.
changing
our
body
clocks
to
different
cycles
C.
turning
off
TVs
at
least
an
hour
before
sleeping
D.
enjoying
some
outdoor
activities
in
the
open
air
【答案】C
【解析】根据
“It
produces
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
more
in
the
evening
and
less
in
the
daytime.”
和
“Some
scientists
think
that
light
from
those
devices
stops
your
body
from
making
melatonin.
So
turn
those
screens
off
at
least
an
hour
before
bedtime.”两句得知答案为C。
4.
The
second
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
people
________.
A.
can
do
something
to
have
a
good
night’s
sleep
B.
should
do
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early
every
day
C.
should
jump
out
of
bed
quickly
when
the
sun
rises
D.
shouldn’t
eat
fatty
food
two
hours
before
going
to
bed
【答案】A
【解析】本题为信息定位题:根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Here
are
the
tips
for
a
good
night’s
sleep”这句话以及后面的各段的首句可知本文主要讲的是如何拥有好睡眠。
5.
These
two
articles
may
come
from
________.
A.
a
story
book
B.
a
magazine
C.
a
guide
book
D.
a
news
report
【答案】B
【解析】这两篇都带有一定的科普性质,介绍芒果以及如何拥有好睡眠。所以故事书和指导书,新闻报导这些都不是很符合句意,很有可能是杂志上的文章。湖南武冈市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及答案
基础部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
London
used
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
be
"foggy"
for
the
same
reason
that
cities
like
Beijing'
or
Chongqing
are
"foggy~
today.
The
"fog
was
in
fact
smog,
a
mixture
of
smoke
and
fog.
In
other
words,
it
was
made
by
air
pollution
In
London,
some
of
this
pollution
came
from
factories,
but
much
of
it
came
from
the
coal
that
people
burnt
in
their
houses
to
keep
warm
during
the
winter.
By
the
1950s,
London's
smog
problem
had
become
so
bad
that
the-government
decided
to
do
something
to
clean
the
air.
A
new
law
was
made
and
nobody
could
bum
coal
in
any
British
city.
Within
a
few
years,
the
air
became
much
cleaner.
There
were
no
more
“pea-soupers”.
.
Many
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese
cities
now
face
the
same
sort
of'
problem
with
air
pollution
that
.
London
faced
40
0r
50
years
ago.
However,
this
problem
is
more
difficult
for
Chinese
cities
to
solve
One
reason
is
that
more
of
the
pollution
comes
from
the
factories,
rather
than
from
coal
burnt
in
people's
houses
If
these
factories
were
closed,
this
would
harm
the
economy(经济)
and
lots
of
people
would
lose
their
jobs.
Another
reason
is
that
changing
from
coal
to
cleaner
fuel
(燃料),
like
gas,
is
quite
expensive.
Howeve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,
the
air
in
many
Chinese
cities
is
becoming
cleaner
and
cleaner,
as
the
government
and
people
pay
more
and
more
attention
to
cutting
down
pollution
.
As
a
result,there
are
fewer
"pea-soupers"
in
Beijing
than
there
used
to
be.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.
What
was
the
main
reason
for
air
pollution
in
London
A
There
was
too
much
smoke
in
the
sky.
B
People
burnt
too
much
coal
in
the
houses.
C
There
were
too
many
factories
in
the
city.
.
D.
The
city
was
too
big
for
the
cleaners
to
clean
.
52.
How
did
the
air
in
London
become
much
cleaner
A
Many
factories
in
the
city
were
closed
B
There
was
not
so
much
fog
in
the
winter
later.
C
People
paid
more
attention
to
cleaning
their
city.
D.
A
law
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
made
to
keep
people
from
burning
coal
in
their
houses.
53.
What
does
the
'underlined
word
"pea-soupers"
refer
to
A
烟尘
B
吸烟
C
毒气
D
煤气
54.
In
China
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
air
pollution
is
more
difficult
to
solve
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
reason .
A
Most
pollution
comes
from
the
factories
R
Chinese
government
pays
little
attention
to
it.
C.
Changing
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom
'coal
to
cleaner
fuel
is
quite
expensive
D.
If
factori
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
were
closed,
this
would
harm
the
economy
and
lots
of
people
would
.lose
their
jobs
.
55.
What's
the
text
mainly
about
.
A
Air
pollution
in
Beijing
and
Chongqing.
B.
Air
pollution
in
London
C
Air
pollution:
different
cities,
different
ways
D.
Coal
burning.
参考答案51~55
BDABC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
2015
summer
holida
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
is
coming_
Are
you
interested
in
climbing
mountains
and
enjoying
beautiful
nature
Want
to
enjoy
your
summer
holiday
and
learn
something
interesting
and
useful
Here
comes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
CHANCE!
Youth
Camp
has
prepared
you
with
a
:THREE-DAY
SUMMER
PROGRAM!
There
are
many
beautiful
places
such
as
Red
Rock
Valley(蛱谷)
Zifang
Lake,
Baijia
Cliff
(山崖)
and
so
on
You
can
climb
mountains,
and
play
in
the
water.
If
you
are
lucky,
you
may
meet
monkeys
!
More
information
about
the
program,
is
as
follows
Age:
Studentsaged8~16
Groups:
There
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
2
programs
for
you
to
choose
from
Each
program
needs
at
most
15
students.
Program
A
'
Dates
14~16
July,
2015
.
Days:
Tuesday
to
Thursday
Time:
10
:
OO
am~4
:
OO
pm
Program
B
"
,
Dates:
5~7
August
2015
Days:
Wednesday
to
Friday;
Time:
10
:
00
am~4
:
00pm
Program
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost:
~230
for
members
~250}for
non-members
.How
to
do
:
Simply
come
to
our
centre
to'
get
a
form_
Send
your
comple
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
form
on
or
before
11th
July,
2015
(Saturday)
Notes:
1.
NO
FREE
LUNC
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
HES
ARE
PROVIDED
because
of
personal
food
differences
You
may
either
bring.
a
lunch-box
or
pay
for
lunch
at
our
restaurants.
.
.
.
2.Both
program
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill
start
l
DAY
Later
if
there;
is
a
warning
of
rainstorms'
COMEANDJOINUSN'OW!!
DON’T
MISS
THE
CHANCE!!
56.
_____can
join
the
three-day
summer
program
.
.
.
.
.
A
A
kid
of
7
B
A
boy
of
14
C.
A
girl
of
17
D:,A
man
of
26
.
57.
If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
there
is
a
rainstorm
on
14th
July,
program
A
will
start
on_______
.
A
Wednesday
B
Thursday
C
Friday
D
Saturday
58.
Tw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
members
and
one
non-member
should
pay
________for
the
program
A¥690
B¥710
C¥730
D¥750
59.
Free
lunches
aren't
provided
because:____________
A.
the
lunches
cost
too
much
B
,they
may
bring
lunch-boxes
C
people
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
different
tastes
D.
there
are
many
restaurants.
60.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage :
A
We
are
sure
to
see
monkeys
in
the
program
B
More
than
15
students
are
in
each
program
C
All
of
students
can
take
part
in
Youth
Camp
D
You
need
to
hand
in
a
form
for
the
program
ahead
参考答案56~60
BABCD
巩固部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
foolish
man
went
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
a
butcher's
(屠夫)
shop
to
buy
a
piece
of
meat.
As
he
did
not
know
how
to
cook
meat,
he
asked
the
butcher
to
tell
him
the
way
of
cooking
it.
The
butcher
told
him
how
to
cook
it.
"But
I
can
not
remember
your
words,"
the
foolish
man
said,
"Would
you
please
write
them
down
for
me "
The
butcher
was
kind
enough
to
write
them
down
for
him.
The
man
went
home
happily
with
a
piece
of
meat
in
his
hand
and
the
note
in
his
pocket.
A
dog
followed
him
on
the
way.
It
jumped
at
him,
took
the
meat
away
from
him
and
ran
off.
The
foolish
man
stood
there
not
knowing
what
to
do.
Then
he
laughed
and
said,
"Never
mind.
You
don't
know
how
to
eat
it.
The
note
is
still
in
my
pocket."
(
)34.
A
foolish
man
went
to
a
butcher's
shop
______.
A.
to
buy
a
meat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
for
a
piece
of
meat
C.
to
cook
a
piece
of
meat
D.
to
send
a
piece
of
meat
(
)35.
The
dog
really
didn't
know
how
to
eat
meat,
did
it
______.
A.
Yes,
it
doesn't
B.
No,
it
did C.
No,
it
doesn't D.
Yes,
it
did
(
)36.
At
last
the
note
was
still
______.
A.
in
his
hand B.
in
his
pocket
C.
in
his
room
D.
in
the
shop
参考答案34-36
BDB
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Everyone
needs
fr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iends.
There
is
an
old
saying:
Friends
are
God’s
way
of
taking
care
of
us.
But
how
do
you
find
real
friendship
and
keep
it
“The
Care
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
Keeping
of
Friends”
by
American
author
Sally
Seamans
tells
young
students
some
smart
ways
to
find
friends.
Sally
says
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inding
friendship
is
just
like
planting
a
tree.
You
plant
the
seed
and
take
care
of
it
to
make
it
grow.
First,
you
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
choose
a
friend.
What
makes
a
good
friends
It
is
not
because
a
person
has
money
or
good
looks.
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient.
For
example,
if
you
have
a
bad
day,
a
good
friend
should
listen
to
your
complaints(抱怨)
and
do
their
best
to
help.
To
make
a
friend,
you
cannot
be
too
shy.
You
should
make
each
other
happy
and
share
your
lives.
But
things
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
always
be
happy.
Even
the
best
friends
have
fights.
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend
You
have
to
talk
to
them.
When
there
is
no
one
around,
have
an
honest
talk.
If
he
or
she
doesn’t
want
to
talk,
you
could
write
a
letter.
Sally
says
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
are
three
steps
to
being
friends
again:
Tell
him
or
her
how
you
are
feeling;
say
what
your
friend
has
done
wrong,
and
explain
why
you
did
this
or
that.
The
book
also
has
advice
on
some
small
but
important
things
like
celebrating
your
friends’
success.
Even
if
you
haven’t
had
a
real
friend
before,
you
will
start
to
think
of
having
one
if
you
read
this
book.
Because
the
book
tells
that
friendship
is
the
most
important
thing
in
your
life.
(
)37.
The
writer
of
the
text
really
wants
to
tell
us________.
A.
life
is
great
if
we
have
friends
B.
an
old
saying
C.
Sally
Seamans
is
an
American
writer
D.
God’s
way
of
taking
care
of
us
(
)38.
“The
Care
and
Keeping
of
Friends”
is_______.
A.
the
word
of
the
God
B.
a
way
of
making
good
friends
C.
the
name
of
a
book
by
Sally
D.
a
story
from
a
newspaper
(
)39.
Good
friends
will_______.
A.
always
be
happy
B.
do
their
best
to
help
you
C.
never
do
wrong
D.
not
have
a
fight
(
)40.
What
can’t
you
do
if
your
good
friend
has
done
wrong
A.
Write
a
letter
to
him.
B.
Have
an
honest
talk
with
him.
C.
Tell
him
or
her
your
feeling.
D.
Have
a
fight
with
him.
参考答案37-40
ACBD
验收部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Nowadays,more
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
more
schools
in
China
make
rules
making
students
wear
school
uniforms
to
school.Parents
and
teachers
think
it
will
make
a
better
learning
environment
at
school,but
some
students
don’t
like
their
school
uniforms.So,what
are
school
uniforms
like
in
other
parts
of
the
world
In
Japan,boys
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
middle
school
wear
uniforms
called
“gakuran”
which
have
dark
jackets
with
stand up
collars
and
pants.Girls,on
the
other
hand,wear
uniforms
called
“sailor
fuku”,which
look
like
European
naval(海军)
uniforms.
Most
school
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
England
require
students
to
wear
school
uniforms.Boys
need
to
wear
long
grey
or
black
pants,white
shirts
and
school
ties.Girls
have
the
same
clothes
as
boys,but
they
can
wear
skirts
or
summer
school
dresses
during
the
summer
term.
In
the
UK,uni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )forms
were
the
custom
throughout
most
of
the
20th
century,but
now
more
and
more
public
schools
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms.They
think
uniforms
make
students
lose
their
personalities(个性).
For
children
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many
African
countries,school
uniforms
can
be
a
kind
of
pride,or
a
huge
financial
burden(经济负担).Many
children
have
only
one
uniform,and
that
may
be
all
the
clothes
they
have.
In
a
word,love
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
or
hate
it,school
uniform
is
a
part
of
growing
up
for
children
around
the
world
so
you’d
better
enjoy
your
school
uniform
and
your
school
life.
【主旨大意】本文是议论文。主要讲述了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在各个国家的校服不一样,以及学生对校服的看法。告诉我们无论对校服的看法如何,它都是学生学校生活的一部分。所以我们要爱我们的校服,爱我们的校园生活。
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(
)66.
The
auth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
introduces
school
uniforms
of
different
countries
to
prove
it
is
a
part
of
growing
up
for
children.
答案:
F
解析:
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述对各个国家校服的不同,告诉我们校服是孩子们成长过程中的一部分,所以要爱我们校服与学校。
(
)67.
In
Japan,t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eenagers
all
wear
uniforms
which
look
like
European
naval
uniforms.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。由第二段中“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Girls,on
the
other
hand,wear
uniforms
called‘sailor
fuku’,which
look
like
European
naval
uniforms.”可知:在日本只有女孩穿的校服像海军服。故选A。
(
)68.
Nei
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther
Chinese
students
nor
students
in
other
countries
like
their
school
uniforms.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。由第五段第一句“Fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
children
in
many
African
countries,school
uniforms
can
be
a
kind
of
pride,or
a
huge
financial
burden.”可知对于非洲国家的孩子们来说校服就是一种荣誉,所以他们应该是喜欢校服的。
(
)69.
In
Engl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
all
the
school
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms
because
they
think
uniforms
make
students
lose
their
personalities.
答案:
F
解析:
细节理解题。根据第四段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...but
now
more
and
more
public
schools
stop
requiring
students
to
wear
uniforms.可知:越来越多的公立学校不再要求学生穿校服,而不是所有的学校。
(
)70.
In
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Africa,many
children
are
too
poor
to
afford
more
than
one
uniform.
答案:
T
解析:
细节理解题。根据第五段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中“……,or
a
huge
financial
burden.
Many
children
have
only
one
uniform,and
that
may
be
all
the
clothes
they
have.”可知:校服对于非洲的孩子们来说可能是一种经济负担。很多孩子只有一套校服,并且这是他们全部的衣服。从而可知非洲的孩子很穷无法支付更多的校服。
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Dragons
are
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
real
animals,
but
look
like
a
combination(组合体)
of
many
animals
such
as
snakes,
fish
and
deer.
They
have
horns(角)
and
a
long
moustache.
With
fantastic
powers,
they
fly
in
the
sky
or
swim
in
the
sea.
They
can
make
rain,
too.
The
Chinese
dragon
is
a
symbol
of
strength
and
good
luck.
The
emperors
of
ancient
China
loved
dragons.
Their
clothes
were
covered
with
pictures
of
dragons.
We
are
proud
to
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all
ourselves
the
“descendants(传人)
of
the
dragon”.
In
Chinese,
excellent
people
are
often
called
dragons.
A
number
of
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
talk
about
dragons,
for
example,
“Hoping
one’s
child
will
become
a
dragon”,
which
means
he
or
she
will
be
successful.
It
is
said
that
peop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
have
certain
characteristics.
They
are
creative,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered.
There
are
some
famous
“dragons”
who
have
done
excellent
things,
for
example,
Deng
Xiaoping,
the
famous
businessman
Li
Jiacheng
and
the
movie
star
Zhao
Wei.
They
are
all
successful.
There
are
also
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
traditional
festivals
about
dragons
in
China,
such
as
Dragon
Head-Raising
and
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
We
have
different
kinds
of
activities
to
celebrate
them.
These
two
festivals
come
every
year,
but
the
year
of
the
Dragon
comes
every
twelve
years.
The
dragon
is
very
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important
in
Chinese
culture.
As
the
“descendants
of
the
dragon”,
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
know
the
views
on
dragons
in
our
culture.
It
can
help
us
understand
why
our
parents
always
want
us
to
be
“dragons”.
(
)
46.
What
does
the
Chinese
dragon
symbolize
A.
A
combination
of
many
animals
B.
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
C.
Strength
and
good
luck
(
)
47.
In
the
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage,
the
underlined
sentence
“Hoping
one’s
child
will
become
a
dragon”
means
“
”
in
Chinese.
A.
龙马精神
B.
龙飞凤舞
C.
望子成龙
(
)
48.
Wha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
characteristics
may
the
people
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
have
They
may
be
.
A.
creative,
confident,
brave
and
powerful.
B.
creative,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered
C.
lovely,
confident,
brave
and
quick-tempered.
(
)
49.
T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
Year
of
the
Dragon
was
in
2012.Which
of
the
following
years
is
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
A.
1988
B.
1998.
C.
2008.
(
)
50.
According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A.
Dragons
are
real
animals.
B.
There
are
many
Chinese
sayings
and
idioms
about
dragons.
C.
People
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Dragon
must
be
successful.
参考答案46-50
CCBAB湖南武冈市2016中考英语阅读理解训练及答案
Part
1
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Welcome
to
Days
Inn
We
will
make
your
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tay
here
as
enjoyable
as
possible.
We
hope
we
will
give
you
the
best
service(服务).
·Room
Service:
You
can
use
the
service
24
hours
a
day.
·Dining
Room:
You
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
three
meals
a
day
in
the
dining
room.
Breakfast
is
from
8:00
to
9:30.
Also
the
room
waiter
may
bring
breakfast
to
your
room
at
any
time
after
7:00.
If
you
need,
please
fill
in
a
card
and
hang
it
outside
your
room
before
6:00.
Lunch
is
from
12:00
to
14:00.
Dinner
is
from
18:30
to
20:30.
·Telepho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne:
There
is
a
telephone
in
your
room.
Dial
“9”
before
you
make
a
call.
We
will
tell
you
to
wait
a
moment
if
the
lines
are
busy.
·Shop:
The
hotel
shop
is
open
from
9:00
to
17:30.
·Coffee
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouse:
You
can
drink
coffee
here
at
the
following
times:
12:00
to
14:00,
20:00
to
23:30.
·Other
services
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ):
There
is
a
cinema
in
the
hotel.
A
film
begins
at
19:00
on
Sundays
and
Wednesdays.
Hot
water
is
offered
24
hours.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
If
you
live
in
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
hotel
,you
can
use
the
room
service
_______
hours
a
day
.
A.18
B.6
C.12
D.24
32.You
can
have
three
meals
a
day
_______.
A.In
the
coffee
house
B.In
the
dining
room
C.In
your
room
D.In
the
shop
33.If
you
want
to
make
a
call
,you
should
dial
____
first
.
A.nine
B.zero
C.one
D.
two
34.If
you
want
to
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
two-hour
business
talk
in
the
coffee
house,
you
may
go
there
at
____.
A.12:00
B.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )17:00
C.10:00
D.
11:30
35.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.Days
Inn
offers
supper
from
6:30
p.m.
to
8:30
p.m.
B.If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
make
a
call
in
Franklin
Hotel,
you
must
dial
“9”
first.
C.You
can
go
shopping
at
6:30a.m.
in
Days
Inn
.
D.
You
can
get
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
breakfast
without
leaving
your
room
in
Days
Inn
.
参考答案31-35
DBAAC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
Going
to
a
friend’s
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ouse
is
very
interesting.
You
may
spend
time
with
a
friend
and
get
to
know
where
he
lives.
So
remember
to
be
polite.
When
to
arrive
The
first
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing
to
remember
is
that
when
a
friend
invites
you
over,
you
need
to
arrive
on
time.
If
your
friend
tells
you
to
come
at
“around
3:00”,it
is
a
good
idea
to
arrive
at
the
right
time
or
a
little
earlier
,such
as
2:50.
What
to
bring
Often
it
is
also
ni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
to
bring
something
to
your
friend’s
house.
This
could
be
a
box
of
chocolates
for
you
two
to
share,
or
maybe
a
movie
so
that
you
can
watch
it
together.
You
can
also
bring
some
flowers.
A
little
gift
is
a
nice
way
to
show
your
friend
that
you
are
excited
to
be
at
his
house.
How
to
greet
When
you
visit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
friend’s
house,
you
may
also
meet
his
parents.
You
should
tell
them
who
you
are
and
they
may
tell
you
their
names.
As
a
child,
I
went
to
visit
my
friend
Paul.
I
called
his
parents
by
their
first
names
John
and
Mary.
But
now
I
know
it
is
more
polite
to
call
them
Mr.
or
Mrs.
Smith.
This
will
show
them
more
respect
and
then
they
may
tell
you
to
call
them
by
their
first
names.
Another
way
to
show
respect
is
to
call
them
Madam
or
Sir.
It
is
a
cool
thing
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visit
a
friend’s
house.
Be
polite
to
your
friend
and
your
friend’s
parents,
and
you
will
be
invited
again!
36.
If
you
are
told
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
to
your
friend’s
house
around
5:00
pm,
it
is
polite
to
arrive
at
_________
pm.
A.
5:12
B.
4:50
C.
4:30
D.
5:30
37.
When
the
writer
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
a
child,
he
called
his
friend’s
mather_________.
A.
Smith
B.
John
C.
Mary
D.
Paul
38.
When
you
visit
a
friend,
it’s
polite
to
_________________.
A.
arrive
at
his
house
half
an
hour
early
B.
bring
something
to
your
friend’s
C.
call
his
parent’s
first
name
D.
make
a
lot
of
noise
39.
The
passage
mainly(主要地)
tell
us
_______________________.
A.
when
to
arrive
at
your
friend’s
house
B.
how
to
greet
people
C.
what
to
bring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
your
friend
D.
how
to
be
a
good
visitor
40.
The
passage
may
be
from__________________.
A.
a
notice
on
a
wall
B.
a
letter
to
a
friend
C.
an
article(文章)
in
a
magazine
D.
a
news
story
in
a
paper
参考答案36-40
BCBDC
Part
2
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Qian
Xuesen
is
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne
of
the
greatest
scientists
who
devoted
all
their
lives
to
China's
science
and
technology.
In
1911,
he
was
born
in
Hangzhou,
eastern
China.
Qian
received
a
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )echanical
engineering
degree
in
1934
in
Shanghai
and
went
to
the
United
States
on
a
scholarship
to
study
aeronautical
engineering
at
MIT
at
the
age
of
23.
As
a
student
at
MIT,
and
later
as
a
scientist
and
teacher
at
the
California
Institute
of
Technology,
Mr.Qian
played
a
central
role
in
early
United
States'
efforts
to
develop
jet
aircraft
and
rocketry
technology.
Mr.
Qian
served
on
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
United
States
government's
Science
Advisory
Board
during
World
War
II.
His
teacher
and
colleague,
the
Caltech
physicist
Theodore
von
Karmon,
praised
him
as
"a
brain
whose
work
will
change
the
world
greatly".
In
the
1940s
Qian
wrote
an
article
for
a
famous
magazine
on
a
winged
space
plane
that
led
to
develop
NASA's
new
space
shuttle.
In
1955
he
came
back
to
his
motherland
from
the
US.
Under
his
leadership,
China
produced
its
first
missile
called
Long
March,
and
in
1970,
launched
its
first
satellite.
He
was
considered
as
the
father
of
the
country's
first
ballistic
missiles,
first
satellite
and
the
Silkworm
anti-ship
missile.
In
2009,
he
died
in
Beijing.
84.
What
did
Qian
Xuesen
do
in
Shanghai
A.
He
got
a
mechanical
engineering
degree.
B.
He
became
a
great
scientist.
C.
He
studied
aeronautical
engineering.
D.
He
wrote
a
suggestion
for
a
winged
space
plane.
85.
Qian
Xuesen
was
a
______,
when
he
was
at
MIT.
A.
scientist
B.
physics
C.
student
D.
teacher
86.
When
coming
back
from
America,
Qian
Xuesen
was
______
A.
23
B.
44
C.
59
D.
89
87.
Qian
Xuesen
helped
to
produce
China’s
first
______.
A.
ballistic
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )issiles
B
satellite
C.
Silkworm
anti-ship
missile
D.
All
of
above
参考答案84—87、ACBD
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
small
man
with
a
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
stomach
got
on
the
train
at
the
last
station
before
the
frontier
(边境).
He
carried
a
paper
bag.
And
four
feet
ducks
could
be
seen
under
the
cover.
The
man
found
an
empty
seat,
put
the
bag
in
the
middle
of
the
floor,
took
out
a
newspaper
and
began
to
read.
Then
a
policeman
came
in.
Of
course
he
saw
the
bag
with
ducks’
legs
at
once
and
said,
“Whose
is
that
bag ”
Nobody
answered.
The
policeman
repeated
the
question,
and
said,
“I’ll
have
to
take
it
away
from
the
owner.
Food
mustn't
be
taken
out
of
the
country.”
“Well,
then,”
said
the
small
man
with
a
fat
stomach,
“Hurry
up
and
take
it.
We
want
to
go
home.”
The
policeman
took
the
bag
and
went
on
to
the
next
carriage.
At
the
next
station,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
when
they
were
safely
across
the
frontier,
the
small
man
got
up,
smiled
at
the
other
passengers
and
said,
“I
hope
they’ll
enjoy
the
ducks’
feet.
The
rest
of
the
bag
had
nothing
but
rubbish
in
it.”
Then
he
opened
his
coat
and
pointed
to
another
bag
he
was
carrying
under
it.
It
was
tied
tightly
(紧紧地)
over
the
stomach,
which
was
not
really
fat.
“I
have
the
rest
of
the
two
ducks
here,”
he
said.
With
these
words,
he
got
off
the
train.
But
while
he
was
happily
walking
to
the
exit
with
the
bag
in
his
hands,
a
policeman
came
up
to
him,
saying,
“Hey,
man!
Foreign
food
mustn’t
be
brought
in.”
(
)46.
The
small
man
put
the
bag
in
the
middle
of
the
floor
______.
A.
so
that
he
could
make
more
room
for
himself
B.
so
that
the
policeman
could
find
it
easily
C.
because
the
other
passengers
didn’t
like
it
D.
because
there
was
not
an
empty
seat
in
the
carriage
(
)47.
The
first
policeman
took
the
paper
bag
away
because
______.
A.
he
wanted
to
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
the
owner
of
the
bag
B.
he
enjoyed
the
ducks
feet
in
the
bag
C.
the
bag
was
put
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
wrong
place
in
the
carriage
D.
food
can’t
be
taken
abroad
(
)48.
The
bag
the
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oliceman
took
away
had
nothing
in
it
except
______.
A.
two
ducks
B.
rubbish
C.
the
ducks’
feet
and
rubbish
D.
the
ducks’
feet
(
)49.
In
the
end
the
small
man
______.
A.
failed
to
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
his
food
home
B.
crossed
the
frontier
with
two
paper
bags
C.
took
the
ducks
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
safely
home
D.
hid
his
ducks
under
his
coat
again
(
)50.
The
best
title
of
the
story
is
______.
A.
Excited
Too
Earl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
B.
An
Empty
Bag
C.
Two
Fat
Ducks
D.
A
Fat
man
参考答案46—50
BDCAA
Part
3
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
The
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook
List
Price:
$35.00
Price:
$23.10
You
save:
$11.90(34%
off)
Product
Description:
F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resh,
healthy
meals
that
give
little
mouths
something
to
smile
about…In
the
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook,
mother
and
professional
cook
Lisa
Barnes
offers
healthy
foods
to
help
create
delicious
menus
and
bagin
a
lifetime
of
proper
eating
habits
for
babies
and
very
young
children.
Everyday
Raw
Express
(Paperback)
List
Price:
$19.99
Price:
$13.57
You
Save:
$6.42(32%
off)
Product
Descripti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on:
Many
people
love
eating
raw
food,
but
often
the
recipes
take
hours
or
even
a
period
of
several
days
to
prepare.
Everyday
Raw
Express
offers
delicious
soups
and
smoothies,
pastas
and
desserts,
all
prepared
in
30
minutes
or
less.
If
You
Give
a
Dog
a
Donut
(Hardcover)
Reading
Level:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Ages
4—8
List
Price:
$16.99
Price:
$10.10
You
Save:
$6.80(40%
off)
Product
Descri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ption:
If
you
give
a
dog
a
donut,
he’ll
ask
for
some
apple
juice
to
go
with
it.
When
you
give
him
the
juice,
he’ll
drink
it
all
up.
Then,
before
you
can
say
“Woof!”
…Dog
is
off
on
a
backyard
adventure!
Good
Night
Sun
Hello
Moon
(Board
Book)
Reading
Level:
Ages
4—
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )8
List
Price:
$10.99
Price:
$9.34
You
Save:
$1.65
Book
Description:
Bed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time
is
a
special
time
and
this
beautiful
book
will
be
a
special
part
of
saying
goodnight.
As
kids
turn
the
page,
a
little
bit
of
the
sun
goes
away
and
a
little
piece
of
the
moon
appears.
The
sweet
story
about
a
little
bunny
who
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
bed
will
help
send
little
ones
off
to
sleep
night
after
night.
Where
the
Wild
Things
Are
(Hardcover)
Reading
Level:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Ages
4—above
List
Price:
$16.95
Price:
$11.53
You
Save:
$5.42
Book
Description:
Max,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
boy
who
feels
misunderstood
at
home,
as
he
sets
out
in
a
small
boat,
finding
new
worlds
across
the
sea.
He
lands
on
the
amazing
island
of
the
wild
things,
a
place
where
being
a
beast
isn’t
a
bad
thing.
The
wild
things
make
Max
their
king,
but
he
sails
back
to
his
own
room
where
he
finds
his
mother
and
his
supper
waiting
for
him.
1.
Lily,
5
years
old,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )likes
listening
to
some
stories
before
going
to
bed,
her
mother
will
buy
____.
A.
Good
Night
Sun
Hello
Moon
B.
Where
the
Wild
Things
Are
C.
The
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook
D.
If
You
Give
a
Dog
a
Donut
【答案】A
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】根据题干关键信息“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5
years
old”和“likes
listening
to
some
stories
before
going
to
bed”找到对应原文对“Good
Night
Sun
Hello
Moon
(Board
Book)”的介绍,通过Ages
4—8和“The
sweet
story
about
a
little
bunny
who
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
bed
will
help
send
little
ones
off
to
sleep
night
after
night.(不想睡觉的小兔子的故事会帮孩子们安然入睡)”确定选项A
2.
Who
will
probably
show
interest
in
The
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook
A.
A
cook
in
a
seafood
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
restaurant.
B.
A
healthy
mother
who
likes
smiling.
C.
An
artist
who
eats
in
a
hurry.
D.
A
lady
with
a
9-month-old
baby.
【答案】D
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从原文offer
heal
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thy
food
to
create
menus
for
babies
and
very
young
children可知该书介绍让小孩子可喜欢的饮食以及让孩子们养成良好的饮食习惯,因此确定选项为D。A选项指海鲜餐厅工作的厨师,C指匆忙吃饭的艺术家,都与原文中该书提供healthy
food
for
babies
and
very
young
children不符,
B选项指喜欢微笑的健康妈妈,但原文强调的是healthy
food,因此也不选。
3.
From
the
introdu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ction
of
Where
the
Wild
Things
Are,
it
can
be
inferred
that
____.
A.
Max
doesn’t
love
his
mother,
nor
does
his
mother
B.
Max’s
mother
loves
him,
so
does
Max
C.
Max
doesn’t
like
the
wild
things,
so
he
comes
back
home
D.
Max
doesn’t
get
along
well
with
the
wild
things.
【答案】B
【考点】推理判断题
【解析】这本书介绍了感觉受到家人误解的Max
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )赌气离家出走,进入一个都是野兽的国度的冒险故事。故事最后Max还是想念妈妈,并离开了野兽国度回到了家里,发现妈妈已经做好了晚餐在家里等他,所以可以推断Max和妈妈都是爱着对方的,所以选B。A选项不符,从书的内容那个介绍来看这是Max的梦,他没有真正去了野兽国度,所以C不选;Max在野兽国度被拥戴为国王,所以可以推断他与野兽们是相处很好的,因此D项也排除。
4.
Which
of
the
fol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing
is
fit
for
5-year-old
Rose
who
is
interested
in
pet
stories
A.
The
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook
B.
Everyday
Raw
Express
C.
If
You
Give
a
Dog
a
Donut
D.
Where
the
Wild
Things
Are
【答案】C
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从题干中得知5岁的Ro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se喜欢宠物的故事,文中只有If
You
Give
a
Dog
a
Donut介绍了关于宠物狗的故事,所以选C。
5.
Helen,
a
bu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sy
professor,
wants
to
buy
her
10-year-old
son,
Jim,
a
book,
and
get
herself
a
cookbook,
how
much
will
she
save
A.
$
11.84
B.
$
17.32
C.
$
25.15
D.
$
34.63
【答案】A
【考点】细节理解题
【答案】A
【考点】细节理解题
【解析】从题干中得知Helen要买一本适合
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10岁的儿子读的书,原文里只有Where
the
Wild
Things
Are
(Hardcover)提到适合4岁以上的孩子读,这本书可以省5.42美元,她还要给自己买一本食谱,考虑到她是一个10岁孩子的妈妈,并且很忙,而The
Petit
Appetit
Cookbook适合babies
and
very
young
children.,因此Everyday
Raw
Express
(Paperback)更合适,省了
$6.42,相加等于A.
$
11.84
【参考答案】ADBCA湖南武冈市2016中考英语(二轮)阅读理解训练及答案
基础部分
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
On
the
first
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
the
new
term,
I
met
my
new
headmaster
at
the
school
gate.
“Follow
me,
please!”
he
said.
He
had
a
quiet,
kind
voice.
He
took
me
into
my
new
classroom
and
left.
In
front
of
me,
thirty
pairs
of
eyes
looked
at
me.
I
knew
he
had
told
the
students
that
I
was
blind.
I
could
almost
feel
the
question
behind
their
eyes:
“Blind ”
I
felt
the
answer
too:
“If
she’s
blind,
this
should
be
good!”
I
heard
quiet
voices
in
a
corner
of
the
classroom.
For
a
moment,
I
felt
afraid.
I
knew
at
once
that
I
had
to
be
strong.
“Class,”
I
said
as
lou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dly
as
I
could.
“I
may
be
blind.
But
I
am
not
foolish.
Take
those
naughty
smiles
off
your
faces,
and
stop
talking,
please!”
Of
course,
I
could
not
see
their
faces;
I
just
guessed
that
some
of
them
were
smiling.
The
class
were
quiet.
They
were
very
surprised.
I
knew
that
I
had
done
the
right
thing.
As
the
days
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by,
the
students
had
more
surprises.
I
could
smell
when
the
children
were
eating
sweets.
I
could
easily
hear
combs
going
through
hair,
students
passing
messages,
and
so
on.
Once
I
found
a
girl
passing
a
message
to
a
friend.
I
took
the
message
to
the
teachers’
room.
A
teacher
read
it
to
me.
On
one
side
it
said,
“Do
you
think
she
can
see ”
On
the
other
it
said,
“I
think
so.
She
always
knows
what
we’re
doing.”
Soon
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stopped
being
naughty,
and
started
to
work
hard.
Before
long,
they
brought
in
photos
of
their
families
for
me
to
look
at.
I
knew
then
they
were
my
friends.
I
also
knew
they
had
forgotten
that
I
could
not
see.
67.
The
studen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
brought
their
photos
for
the
writer
to
look
at
______.
A.
to
interest
her
B.
to
cure(治愈)
her
illness
C.
to
make
friends
with
her
D.
to
annoy
her
68.
The
underlined
word
“naughty”
means
______
.
A.
挑衅
B.
调皮
C.
不在乎
D.
怀疑
69.
In
the
new
teacher’s
class,
the
students
often
______.
A.
exchanged
sweets
B.
combed
their
hair
C.
wrote
letters
D.
read
letters
70.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
______.
A.
the
students
in
school
welcomed
the
teacher
at
first
B.
the
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udents
were
surprised
for
the
first
time
because
the
writer
seemed
to
know
everything
C.
the
writer
was
a
nice
teacher
who
was
good
with
the
students
D.
the
writer
sai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
she
must
be
strong
because
the
headmaster
left
her
alone
参考答案67—70、CBBB
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
TV
Programs
6:00
6
21
NEWS
19
$
20
MILLION
PRIZEGame
Show
53
THE
NEW
DOCTORSFilmGeorge
Mendel
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Judy
Grant
are
doctors
in
love
in
a
big-city
hospital.
55
24
HOURSTalk
ShowThe
first
woman
in
space
describes
her
work
on
the
space
station.6:30
2
7
10
NEWS
6
A
DAY
IN
MY
LIFEFilm
Lance
wants
Betty
to
marry
him.
He
gives
her
a
week
to
decide.
19
MONEY
TALKTalk
ShowDavid
Montoya,
the
head
of
City
Bank,
discusses
the
high
cost
of
living.
He
describes
the
ways
to
save
money.
53
CHINESE
COOKCookingMr.
Li
talks
about
how
to
cook
Sichuan
chicken.
55
OK
FOR
KIDSTalk
ShowChildren
discuss
latest
kids
films.7:00
6
10
NEWS
9
LIVING
TODAYDocumentary(纪录片)
A
Canadian
student
describes
his
first
trip
to
West
China.
10
THE
RICH
AND
THE
FAMOUSStar
TalkKen
Cleveland
interviews(采访)singer
Gloria
Estefan.
He
visits
her
one
hundred-room
house.
31
MEND
IT
YOURSELFHome
RepairJack
and
Julie
talk
about
how
to
repair
a
broken
window.
37
SPORTS
WORLDTennis
A
match
in
Wimbledon,
England.
(
)
46.What
kind
of
program
is
24
HOURS
A.
Talk
Show.
B.
Film.
C.
Game
Show.
D.
Cooking.
(
)
47.What’s
on
Channel
19
at
6:30
A.CHINESE
COOK
B.SPORTS
WORLD
C.MEND
IT
YOURSELF
D.MONEY
TALK
(
)
48.Who
does
Ken
Cleveland
interview
A.
A
student.
B.
A
cook.
C.
A
rich
singer.
D.
A
tennis
player.
参考答案46--48
ADC
巩固部分
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
team
of
US
psyc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hologists(心理学家)have
found
that
talking
to
another
person
for
ten
minutes
a
day
helps
with
memory.
"Socializing
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(交际)is
just
as
useful
as
more
traditional
kinds
of
mental(脑力的)
exercises
in
boosting
memory
and
intellectual
performance,”
Oscar
Ybarra,
a
psychologist
at
the
University
of
Michigan
Institute
for
Social
Research,
said
in
a
statement.
In
one
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vestigation,
they
analyzed
data
on
3610
people,
aged
24
to
96.
They
find
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
higher
their
level
of
social
interaction(交流),
the
better
their
cognitive(认知的)functioning.
Social
interaction
includes
getting
together
or
having
phone
chats
with
relatives,
friends
and
neighbors.
In
another
exp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eriment,
the
researchers
conducted
laboratory
tests
on
76
college
students,
aged
18
to
21,
to
evaluate(评估)how
social
interactions
and
mental
exercises
influenced
the
results
of
memory
and
intellectual
performance
tests.
The
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
were
divided
into
three
groups:
the
social
interaction
group
had
a
discussion
of
a
social
issue
for
10
minutes
before
taking
the
tests;
the
mental
activities
group
completed
three
tasks
(including
a
reading
comprehension
exercise
and
a
crossword
puzzle)
before
the
tests;
and
a
control
group(对照组)watched
a
10-minute
film
of
the
Seinfeld
television
show.
"We
found
that
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt-term
social
interaction
lasting
for
just
10
minutes
improved
the
students'
intellectual
performance
as
much
as
working
on
so-called
‘mental'
activities
for
the
same
amount
of
time,”
Ybarra
said.
The
study
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
expected
to
be
published
in
the
February
issue
of
the
journal
Personality
and
Social
Psychology
Bulletin.
(
)37.
What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
underlined
word
“boosting"
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
mean
A.
Improving.
B.
Reducing.
C.
Preventing.
D.
Training.
(
)38.
Which
is
not
included
in
social
interaction
A.
Hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
a
talk
with
a
neighbor.
B.
Attending
a
birthday
party.
C.
Watc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing
TV
at
home
alone.
D.
Calling
your
classmates.
(
)39.
What's
the
purpose
of
the
experiment
on
76
college
students
A.
To
judge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
influence
of
social
interaction
on
memory
and
intelligence.
B.
To
find
out
what
is
real
social
interaction.
C.
To
learn
how
much
time
is
needed
for
social
interaction.
D.
To
show
the
function
of
people's
cognition.
(
)40.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
Mental
exercises
make
your
memory
better.
B.
Different
people
have
different
ways
of
communication.
C.
Communicating
with
others
keeps
you
healthy.
D.
Social
interaction
makes
you
smart.
参考答案37—40
ACAD
(来自2016中考模拟训练)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
How
are
you
gett
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
on
with
your
study
Maybe
you
are
the
best
in
your
class.
But
in
the
last
few
exams
one
or
two
even
several
classmates
have
got
higher
marks
than
you.
How
do
you
feel
Are
you
jealous
of
them
Are
you
grateful
to
them
Please
think
it
over
after
reading
the
following
text.
You
will
probably
learn
a
lot.
Once
a
zoologis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
worked
on
antelopes(羚羊)which
were
living
on
both
sides
of
a
river
in
South
Africa.
He
discovered
that
the
antelopes
on
the
east
side
multiplied(繁殖)more
and
ran
faster
than
those
on
the
west.
The
zoolog
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ist
was
puzzled(困惑的)after
long
thought
about
the
differences.
As
the
two
groups
of
antelopes
lived
in
the
same
environment
and
they
fed
on
the
same
kind
of
grass.
One
year,
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
the
help
of
the
Animal
Protecting
Society,
he
caught
ten
antelopes
on
each
side
and
exchanged
them.
A
year
later,
the
ten
antelopes
sent
to
the
west
bank
multiplied
by
fourteen
while
only
three
remained
of
the
ones
sent
to
the
east.
Where
were
the
other
seven
They
had
been
eaten
by
wolves!
At
last
the
zoolo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gist
understood
why
the
antelopes
on
the
east
were
stronger.
That
was
because
on
the
east
side
there
were
a
group
of
wolves-their
natural
enemy!
Now
everythi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
is
plain
sailing
in
your
life.
It
is
your
opponents(对手)that
are
improving
you
indeed.
So
thanks
must
go
to
your
opponents.
It's
true!
(
)26.
The
zoologist
was
puzzled
when
he
found
.
A.
the
two
groups
of
antelopes
lived
in
the
same
environment
B.
the
two
groups
of
antelopes
fed
on
the
same
kind
of
grass
C.
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )antelopes
on
the
east
side
ran
faster
than
those
on
the
west
D.
the
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )telopes
on
the
west
side
multiplied
more
than
those
on
the
east
(
)27.
What
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
underlined
word
"jealous"
mean
in
the
passage
A.害怕的
B.嫉妒的
C.生气的
D.憎恨的
(
)28.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
Antelopes
should
be
raised
on
the
same
side
of
the
river.
B.
Antelopes
should
be
raised
with
wolves.
C.
We
should
be
grateful
to
our
opponents.
D.
We
should
learn
from
the
zoologist.
参考答案26—28、CBC
验收部分
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
She’s
your
age,
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
most
of
you
can’t
imagine
how
hard
her
life
is
.She’s
“handcart(车)girl”
Huang
Feng.
Huang,
14,
from
Anhui,
was
chosen
as
one
of
the
Second
China
Top
Ten
Self-motivated(自强的)
Girls
by
the
National
Population
and
Family
Planning
Commission
on
November
16,
2011.
Since
the
age
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
6,
Huang
has
looked
after
her
father
and
grandmother
on
her
own.
Her
father
is
paraplegic(截瘫的).Her
mother
left
the
family
and
remarried,
so
Huang
has
had
to
support
the
family
ever
since.
In
2008,with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
27
yuan
in
her
pocket,
Huang
took
her
father
on
a
hand-made
handcart
to
Shanghai.
She
begged
on
the
streets,
but
didn’t
get
enough
money
to
pay
for
medical
treatment.
But
Huang
didn’t
give
up.
“I
won’t
leave
my
father
alone.
I’ll
do
my
best
to
look
after
him,”
Huang
said.
In
2010,
Huang
took
her
father
to
Beijing.
Luckily,
a
hospital
accepted
her
father
and
successfully
operated
on
him.
Now
Huang
studies
at
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
local
middle
school
in
Anhui.
With
the
help
from
the
local
government,
Huang
rented
a
house
across
from
her
school.
She
gets
up
at
six
every
morning
to
make
breakfast
for
the
family.
During
the
class
break,
she
has
to
come
back
home
and
turn
her
father
over
on
the
bed
to
avoid
bedsores(褥疮).
Life
is
hard
for
Hu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ang,
but
she
stays
optimistic.
Her
father
says
Huang
likes
singing,
especially
when
she’s
cooking.
Huang
says
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
biggest
wish
is
to
see
her
father
get
better.
“However
difficult
life
turns
out,
I
should
study
hard
and
go
to
college,”
Huang
said.
“I’ll
major
in
nursing
to
take
better
care
of
my
father.”
51.
Where
was
Huang
Feng
born
A.
In
Shanghai.
B.
In
Jiangsu.
C.
In
Anhui.
D.
In
Beijing.
52.
When
did
Huang
F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eng
begin
to
look
after
her
father
and
grandma
by
herself
A.
In
2003
B.
In
2008
C.
In
2010
D.
In
2011
53.
Why
did
Huang
Feng
beg
on
the
streets
in
Shanghai
A.
Because
she
didn’t
have
money
to
buy
any
food.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
rent
a
house
near
her
school.
C.
Because
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
mother
left
her
and
she
wanted
to
look
for
her
mother.
D.
Because
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
pay
for
her
father’s
medical
treatment.
54.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“optimistic”
mean
in
Chinese
A.腼腆的
B.乐观的
C.自信的
D.害羞的
55.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Her
biggest
wish
is
to
go
to
college.
B.
She
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )14
years
old
now
and
studies
at
a
middle
school
in
Beijing.
C.
She
rented
a
house
far
from
her
school.
D.
She
wants
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
a
nurse
in
order
to
look
after
her
father
better.
参考答案51—55.CADBD
【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
Many
people
begin
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
use
pencils
from
an
early
age.
There
are
many
kinds
of
pencils:some
have
erasers
on
top;
some
are
colorful.
You
may
have
used
many
kinds
of
them
for
many
years,
but
do
you
know
the
history
of
pencils
Many
years
ago,
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople
in
Egypt
used
lead(铅)to
write.
Now,
pencils
are
made
from
graphite(石墨)instead
of
lead.
In
1564,
people
found
that
graphite
could
leave
black
marks.
In
the
beginning,
the
people
used
it
to
make
marks
on
their
sheep.
Later
they
used
the
graphite
to
write.
They
thought
it
was
lead.
Graphite
left
a
blacker
mark
than
lead,
but
it
was
not
strong
enough
so
it
needed
something
to
hold
it.
In
1565,Conrad
Ges
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ner
first
put
graphite
into
something
to
hold
it.
Later,
in
the
1600s,
German
people
mixed
graphite
with
some
other
things
and
used
them
for
writing.
Later,
France
couldn't
get
pencils
from
both
the
English
and
the
Germans,
so
Nicholas
Jacques
Conte
began
to
make
pencils.
In
France,
there
was
little
graphite,
so
he
mixed
graphite
with
clay(粘土).
In
1812,William
Mun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roe
made
the
fist
American
wood
pencils.
Later,
a
man
put
a
small
eraser
on
top
of
a
pencil.
A
new
kind
of
pencil
was
born.
56.
People
began
to
write
with
lead
first
in________
.
A.
Egypt
B.
England
C.
Germany
D.
France
57.
Graphite
is
_______
_than
lead.
A.
softer
and
harder
B.
blacker
and
harder
C.
softer
and
lighter
D.
blacker
and
softer
58.
The
firs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
people
to
mix
graphite
with
other
materials
are
________
.
A.
English
B.
German
C.
French
D.
Egyptian
59.
Who
is
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irst
person
to
put
graphite
into
something
to
hold
is________.
A.
William
Munroe
B.
Nicholas
Jacques
Conte
C.
Conrad
Gesner
D.
Nicholas
Gesner
60.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
the
________
of
pencils.
A.
kinds
B.
history
C.
Materials
D.
invention
参考答案56—60
ADBCB