中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【广东省各地区中考模拟题真题汇编】热点命题专项训练:05语法填空-2025年中考英语
(2025·广东广州·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Scrapbooking (制作剪贴簿) is a hobby. It was popular 1 more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept 2 (draw), letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.
Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have 3 (fun) collections, 4 the world’s most awkward ideas or pictures of the world’s most ugly dogs. Other people may collect 5 (story) about the bad weather.
It is easy to get started. First, you should decide 6 you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You use the scissors 7 (cut) out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick 8 (they) to the background paper.
You can be busy 9 (collect) many things or lazy to collect few things. It’ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbooks. They can 10 (share) with your friends.
(2025·广东深圳·二模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT amazed audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. This show was directed by a famous 11 (direct) Zhang Yimou. The robots’ appearance on the stage left a deep impression 12 countless viewers, making people look forward to more connection of technology and culture in the future.
In 13 performance, robots dressed in colorful clothes and danced Yangko, a joyful traditional dance from northern China. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. These robots 14 (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技) company in 2023.
The robots learned how 15 (dance) through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. 16 (they) strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance is not only for fun, 17 also shows technology connects new life with traditions.” Thanks to the development of technology, the robots 18 (win) the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular 19 (quick).Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festival spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China’s technology and 20 (culture) pride. As a fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
(2024·广东中山·三模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, Generation Z, those who were born during the late 1990s and early 2000s, show interest 21 red tourism. They enjoy themselves in many red tourism sites.
The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial in Jiaxing, Zhejiang is a first-class museum that manages the site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China. One of 22 (it) highlights (亮点) is the Red Boat team. It draws young people’s attention by retelling revolutionary stories in a way that young people can 23 (easy) understand. And so far, the team 24 (teach) its courses about the CPC’s history to many 25 (university).
Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi, known as one of the cradles (摇篮) of the Chinese revolution (革命), is also admired by young visitors. 26 young woman who toured there in June said, “During my trip, I dressed like a soldier, walking on the road that earlier soldiers once took. I got a much deeper understanding of the events 27 once happened on this land. And I was touched by the revolutionary spirit.”
As we see, red tourism has enjoyed great 28 (popular). Still, China is stepping up efforts to develop red tourism. According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the red tourism sites are encouraged 29 (work) with more schools to help students learn about our country’s history. Besides, more creative red tourism products will 30 (develop).
(2025·广东清远·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the past ten years, Turkish ceramic (陶瓷) artist Ekrem Yazici has been creating beautiful porcelain (瓷器) art in Jingdezhen, 31 small city in Jiangxi province. The city 32 (know) as the porcelain capital of the world and many people like to visit it every year. Here, Yazici skillfully mixes Turkish and Chinese cultures in 33 (he) designs.
In 2009, Yazici paid his first visit to Jingdezhen and decided to pursue (追求) 34 (far) study in ceramic design at Jingdezhen Ceramics Institute.
“Before coming to China, I learned a lot 35 Western porcelain art. But here, I 36 (final) discovered the history of Chinese porcelain, the true birthplace of this art form,” Yazici told Xinhua.
Yazici is an artist 37 would like to realize his lifelong dream of making porcelain in the city. So after his graduation, Yazici stayed in the city and started his own studio (工作室) .
He added that Jingdezhen is a welcoming city where anyone-whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a 38 (tour) can create porcelain works with the help of local craftsmen. “I really feel 39 (luck) to be here, come across so many chances, and have the courage 40 (start) a new life in a foreign country,” Yazici said excitedly.
(2025·广东珠海·二模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera and many other forms. Beijing Opera is 41 (famous) of all of them.
It has a history from 1790. 42 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial 43 (painting), wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of them are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 44 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they find a way 45 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is 46 (usual) happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is 47 important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular 48 old people while young people didn’t like it. 49 now, more and more young people are becoming interested in it. At the same time, more people around the world 50 (learn) about Beijing Opera.
(2025·广东东莞·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For 51 (thousand) of years, people have used brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s 52 way to express feelings and wisdom as well.
When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 53 (careful) drew a horizontal line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 54 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness.
In ancient times, scholars spent years 55 (learn) calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected(反映)a beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with meaningful sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes 56 wishes.
Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 57 (happy) for the new year.
Learning calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy 58 (connect) the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 59 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers than before. 60 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition.
(2025·广东广州·二模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
From friendship to work stress, more Chinese people are now using Al tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot(聊天机器人)and get helpful advice, which 61 (call) “AI therapy (疗愈)”. As time goes by, it is becoming much 62 (popular) online. But can robots really replace human therapists
Only a few people around the world 63 (own) it so far because of its high price. Lowd, 64 associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help. “If people can find comfort and 65 (warm) by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor 66 works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. 67 , Al has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized plans. Actually, these plans can’t be 68 (full) copied by robots. Experts believe the key 69 Al therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an Al mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of our daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. 70 Al offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.
(2025·广东惠州·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 This film 71 (break) many records since it came out in January. In just 20 days, it became one of the top 10 films worldwide.
The film is a follow-up to Ne Zha 1. In this film, Master Taiyi saves them with a magic lotus.But later, Ao Bing sacrifices (牺牲) 72 (he) to protect Chentang Pass. Nezha needs to pass three tests to save Ao Bing. During the tests, they discover 73 Immortal Wuliang secretly plans. Ne Zha and Ao Bing fight together to stop him.
On social media, fans say, “Ne Zha 2 is 74 (good) than most Western animations. And it is 75 (show) the spirit of Chinese culture.
Ne Zha 2 presents different 76 (part) of Chinese culture, from Buddhism, Taoism, and traditional Chinese art to mythology and history. An example is the Sanxingdui culture. It is 77 old Chinese culture that is known 78 great metalworking. Inspired (受启发) by the bronze heads found in the Sanxingdui Ruins, the Barrier Beasts in this film 79 (design).
Now, Ne Zha 2 becomes more and more popular with people around the world. The 80 (succeed) of Ne Zha 2 shows that traditional Chinese stories still matter today.
(2024·广东佛山·模拟预测)语法填空
Henry dreamed of becoming a writer. In order to realize his dream, he read many books and often practiced writing. He wrote his favorite story 81 he was only ten.
After his parents read it, they told him that he really had a gift for 82 (write). Hearing that, Henry 83 (encourage) a lot. He wrote many stories in the following years. People around him all told him that he would become a writer one day.
However, it was not easy 84 (achieve) the dream. Henry finished his 85 (one) novel at the age of twenty. But no publishers were interested 86 it. Henry was 87 (terrible) disappointed. He felt sad and doubted his ability. Luckily, it didn’t last long. Several 88 (day) later, he picked up his mind again and kept on writing. It was the story he read that encouraged him.
It was about 89 father and his son who wanted to build a bridge. Nobody at that time thought it possible. But they didn’t give up and kept trying. God helps those who help 90 (they). At last, the father and the son made it.
(2025·广东广州·一模)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Many people believe that the environment is being destroyed, and they think this is a new problem. They believe we are hurting nature because there are too many people 91 we use too many things. This is true for some problems like the Earth getting 92 (hot) than it was in the past. But deforestation has been happening for centuries.
One chart (图表) shows how the land on Earth has changed over the past 10,000 years. It shows that only 71% of the Earth’s land is good for living things. The rest is mostly ice, deserts, or other places 93 are unsuitable (不合适的) for life.
It also shows that 10,000 years ago, 57% of the world’s livable land 94 (cover) in forest. Today, only 40% is left. We have lost one-third of the world’s forests, an area twice as big 95 the United States!
We lost only a small amount of forest in the first 5,000 years. At that time, there were very few people in the world. They needed a lot of land 96 (grow) enough food, but there wasn’t much demand (需要) for forests.
The world lost half of 97 (it) forests in the last 100years. This is 98 same amount of forest that was lost from 8,000 BC to 1900.
99 (cut) down trees is not new, but it has worsened recently. While we need land for farming, new technology may help us grow more food on less land, which could help to save forests for everyone.
However, we need to take 100 (act) now.
《【广东省各地区中考模拟题真题汇编】热点命题专项训练:05语法填空-2025年中考英语》参考答案
1.for 2.drawings 3.funny 4.like 5.stories 6.what 7.to cut 8.them 9.collecting 10.be shared
【导语】本文主要介绍了剪贴簿以及它的制作方法等内容。
1.句意:它流行了500多年。根据“more than 500 years”可知,接时间段用介词for。故填for。
2.句意:他们保存着图画、信件、诗歌和其他他们想要记住的东西。根据“letters, poems and other things”可知,此处填复数名词drawings“画”,故填drawings。
3.句意:有些人有有趣的收藏,比如世界上最尴尬的想法或世界上最丑的狗的照片。修饰名词“collections”,表示“有趣的收藏”,funny“有趣的”,作定语。故填funny。
4.句意:有些人有有趣的收藏,比如世界上最尴尬的想法或世界上最丑的狗的照片。根据“the world’s most awkward ideas or pictures of the world’s most ugly dogs.”可知,此处用like“像”表举例,引出具体例子。故填like。
5.句意:其他人可能会收集关于坏天气的故事。story“故事”,设空处前无冠词,此处应该填复数形式泛指多个故事。故填stories。
6.句意:首先,你应该决定你想收集什么。宾语从句缺少引导词,what表示“收集的内容”。故填what。
7.句意:你用剪刀剪出图片或故事。根据“You use the scissors”可知,考查use…to do“用……做”,不定式作状语。故填to cut。
8.句意:你需要胶水把它们粘在背景纸上。此处用人称代词宾格形式them“它们”,指代前文的图片或故事,作“stick”的宾语。故填them。
9.句意:你可以忙于收集很多东西,也可以懒得收集很少的东西。be busy (in) doing为固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”,因此填动名词。故填collecting。
10.句意:它们可以与你的朋友分享。此处表示剪贴簿“被分享”,且设空处前是情态动词can,be动词填原形,动词改为过去分词shared,故填be shared。
11.director 12.on 13.the 14.were developed 15.to dance 16.Their 17.but 18.won 19.quickly 20.cultural
【导语】本文要讲述了在 2025央视春晚上,由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。
11.句意:这场演出由著名导演张艺谋执导。根据“This show was directed by a famous...(direct) Zhang Yimou.”可知,空处指“导演”,direct“执导”为动词,其表示职业的名词为director。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填director。
12.句意:机器人在舞台上的出现给无数观众留下了深刻印象,使人们期待将来技术和文化的更多连接。leave an impression on是固定搭配,表示“给……留下印象”,故填on。
13.句意:在这场演出中,机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服,跳起了来自中国北方的一种愉悦的传统舞蹈——秧歌。此处特指前文提到的“Yang BOT”演出,因此用定冠词the。故填the。
14.句意:这些机器人由宇树科技公司于2023年开发。These robots与develop之间是被动关系,即机器人是被开发的,且句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,这里These robots是复数,故填were developed。
15.句意:机器人通过人工智能和使用激光导航在舞蹈上安全移动来学习如何跳舞。learn how to do something是固定搭配,表示“学习如何做某事”,故填需动词不定式,故填to dance。
16.句意:他们强壮的关节帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。根据空后的“joints”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示“它们的”,且句首首字母大写,故填Their。
17.句意:张艺谋解释说:“这支舞不仅是为了娱乐,还展示了科技如何将新生活与传统连接起来。” not only…but also…是固定搭配,表示“不仅……而且……”,故填but。
18.句意:由于科技的发展,这些机器人赢得了数百万人的心。win“赢”为动词,因描述的是过去发生的事情,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填won。
19.句意:在社交媒体上,“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速走红。此处需要副词修饰动词became,quick“快速的”为形容词,其副词为quickly。故填quickly。
20.句意:Yang BOT节目是中国科技与文化自豪感的完美结合。此处需要形容词修饰名词pride,culture“文化”为名词,其形容词为cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。
21.in 22.its 23.easily 24.has taught 25.universities 26.A 27.that/which 28.popularity 29.to work 30.be developed
【导语】本文主要讲述了Z世代对红色旅游感兴趣,介绍了浙江嘉兴南湖革命纪念馆和江西井冈山等红色旅游景点的相关情况,还提及中国在推动红色旅游发展方面做出的努力。
21.句意:如今,Z世代,即那些在20世纪90年代末和21世纪初出生的人,对红色旅游表现出兴趣。show interest in sth.是固定搭配,意为“对某事表现出兴趣”。故填in。
22.句意:它的亮点之一是红船团队。根据“highlights”可知,此处修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词,表示“它的亮点之一”。故填its。
23.句意:它以一种年轻人能够轻松理解的方式重述革命故事,从而吸引年轻人的关注。根据“understand”可知,此处修饰动词,应用副词。故填easily。
24.句意:到目前为止,这个团队已经向许多大学讲授了关于中国共产党历史的课程。 根据“so far”可知,此处是现在完成时,句子主语the team是单数。故填has taught。
25.句意:到目前为止,这个团队已经向许多大学讲授了关于中国共产党历史的课程。 根据“many”可知,其后接可数名词复数。故填universities。
26.句意:一位 6 月参观过那里的年轻女性说:“在我的旅行中,我打扮得像一名士兵,走在先辈们曾经走过的道路上。” 根据“young woman”可知,此处泛指“一位年轻女性”,young是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填A。
27.句意:我对曾经在这片土地上发生过的事件有了更深刻的理解。根据“once happened on this land”可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词是the events,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that/which 。故填that/which。
28.句意:正如我们所见,红色旅游大受欢迎。根据“enjoyed great”可知, 空处作动词enjoyed的宾语,应用名词。故填popularity。
29.句意:根据文化和旅游部的说法,红色旅游景点被鼓励与更多学校合作,以帮助学生了解我们国家的历史。此处是固定结构encourage sb. to do sth.的被动形式,其结构为sb. be encouraged to do sth.,意为“某人被鼓励去做某事”。故填to work。
30.句意:此外,更多有创意的红色旅游产品将被开发出来。 根据“more creative red tourism products”可知,此处指更多有创意的红色旅游产品将被开发出来,主语products和develop之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,will后接动词原形。故填be developed。
31.a 32.is known 33.his 34.further 35.about/from 36.finally 37.who/that 38.tourist 39.lucky 40.to start
【导语】本文介绍了土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici在中国景德镇的艺术创作经历。他融合土耳其与中国文化,在景德镇学习陶瓷设计并成立工作室,实现了自己的艺术梦想。文章强调了景德镇作为“世界瓷都”的开放包容,以及Yazici对当地艺术环境的热爱与感激。
31.句意:在过去的十年里,土耳其陶瓷艺术家Ekrem Yazici一直在江西省的一个小城市景德镇创作美丽的瓷器艺术。根据“small city in Jiangxi province”可知,此处泛指“一个小城市”,且“small”以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。故填a。
32.句意:这座城市以“世界瓷器之都”而闻名,每年都有许多人喜欢去参观。根据“The city...as the porcelain capital of the world”可知,此处使用被动语态“be known as以……闻名”,根据“like”可知时态为一般现在时,主语“city”为单数,故填is known。
33.句意:在这里,Yazici在他的设计中巧妙地融合了土耳其和中国的文化。根据“...designs”可知,此处指代Yazici的设计,用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
34.句意:2009年,Yazici第一次来到景德镇,并决定到景德镇陶瓷学院进一步学习陶瓷设计。根据“decided to pursue (追求)...(far) study in ceramic design”可知,此处用far的比较级形式further 表示“进一步的学习”,故填further。
35.句意:来中国前,我学习了许多关于西方瓷器艺术的知识/我从西方的瓷器艺术中学到了很多。根据“I learned a lot...Western porcelain art.”可知,此处表示“学习了西方瓷器艺术的知识”,learn about“学习关于……的内容”和learn from“从……中学习”都符合语境。故填about/from。
36.句意:但在这里,我最终发现了中国瓷器的历史,这一艺术形式的真正发源地。根据“I...discovered”可知,此处用副词形式finally“最终”修饰动词“discovered”。故填finally。
37.句意:Yazici是一位艺术家,他想在这座城市实现他一生的瓷器梦想。根据“Yazici is an artist...would like to realize his lifelong dream”可知,此处定语从句缺主语,可用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
38.句意:他补充说,景德镇是一座热情好客的城市,任何人——无论是艺术家、设计师、卖家还是游客——都可以在当地工匠的帮助下创作瓷器作品。根据“whether an artist, a designer, a seller, or a...”可知,此处指“游客”,用名词tourist的单数形式,故填tourist。
39.句意:Yazici兴奋地说:“我真的很幸运能来到这里,遇到这么多机会,有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“I really feel...”可知,feel为系动词,后接形容词lucky“幸运的”作表语。故填lucky。
40.句意:Yazici兴奋地说:“我真的很幸运能来到这里,遇到这么多机会,有勇气在异国他乡开始新的生活。”根据“have the courage...a new life in a foreign country”可知,此处使用固定搭配have the courage to do sth“有勇气做某事”,此处应用不定式to start。故填to start。
41.the most famous 42.Its 43.paintings 44.unhappy 45.to make 46.usually 47.an 48.with 49.But 50.are learning
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的起源及发展。
41.句意:其中,以京剧最为著名。根据“Of all of them”可知此处应用famous的最高级the most famous作表语。故填the most famous。
42.句意:它的音乐和唱腔来自安徽和湖北。根据上文“music and singing”可知此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Its。
43.句意:京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。形容词facial作定语修饰名词,此处应用paint的名词painting表示“脸谱”,应用其复数形式表泛指。故填paintings。
44.句意:他们变得愤怒、不开心、悲伤和孤独。根据“angry…sad and lonely”可知此处应用表示消极情绪的形容词unhappy作并列的表语。故填unhappy。
45.句意:然后他们找到了一种让彼此和解的方法。a way to do sth“一种做某事的方法”,此处应用动词不定式to make作定语修饰名词way。故填to make。
46.句意:结局通常是每个人都是开心的。此处应用usual的副词usually表示“通常”。故填usually。
47.句意:京剧是中华文化的一个重要部分。part为单数名词,且important为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
48.句意:过去,它很受老年人的欢迎,而年轻人不喜欢它。be popular with sb“受某人欢迎”。故填with。
49.句意:但现在,越来越多的年轻人开始对它感兴趣了。根据“while young people didn’t like it”和“more and more young people are becoming interested in it”可知前后句子存在转折关系,用but连接,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填But。
50.句意:与此同时,世界各地越来越多的人正在了解京剧。根据“At the same time”及上文“But now”可知句子应用现在进行时,其谓语结构为:am/is/are+现在分词,主语more people表示复数意义,be动词用are,learn的现在分词为learning。故填are learning。
51.thousands 52.a 53.carefully 54.with 55.learning 56.and 57.happiness 58.connects 59.closer 60.As
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。
51.句意:几千年来,人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。thousands of“成千上万”,固定短语,故填thousands。
52.句意:这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“it’s...way to express feelings and wisdom as well”可知,此处是指表达情感和智慧的一种方式,应用不定冠词a,表示泛指。故填a。
53.句意:我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水,小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew,careful的副词形式为carefully,意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。
54.句意:但是我的老师笑着说:“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“ But my teacher said...a smile”可知,此处是指“老师笑着说”,应用介词with“带有”,表示伴随。故填with。
55.句意:在古代,学者们花费数年时间来学习书法。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,固定短语。故填learning。
56.句意:这些话承载着人们的希望和祝愿。此处应用连词and“和”,并列“hopes”和“wishes”。故填and。
57.句意:粗体,流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知,此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福,空处缺少一个名词;happy“开心的”,形容词,其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。
58.句意:书法像一座桥,连接着过去和现在。此句时态为一般现在时,主语calligraphy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填connects。
59.句意:每次写作,我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,close的比较级为closer。故填closer。
60.句意:正如中国谚语所说,“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知,此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”,应用连词as“正如”,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填As。
61.is called 62.more popular 63.have owned 64.an 65.warmth 66.who/that 67.However 68.fully 69.to 70.While/Though/Although
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了中国人如何使用人工智能工具,如DeepSeek,来讨论他们的问题,包括友谊和工作压力。
61.句意:他们与聊天机器人分享感受并获得有用的建议,这被称为“AI疗愈”。根据“which...‘AI therapy’”可知,空格处为从句谓语动词,主语为which,指代前文提到的与AI聊天的事情,为单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,be动词用is。故填is called。
62.句意:随着时间的推移,它在网上变得越来越受欢迎。空格前much后接形容词比较级,故填more popular。
63.句意:由于价格高昂,世界上只有少数人到目前为止拥有它。根据“so far”可知,时态为现在完成时,谓语动词构成是have/has done,主语是a few people,为复数,助动词用have。故填have owned。
64.句意:Lowd,俄勒冈大学的副教授,相信AI能够提供帮助。根据“Lowd... associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes Al could help.”可知,本句句子结构完整,空格处所在短语为补充说明成分,空格后professor为可数名词单数,应用不定冠词,associate为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an,故填an。
65.句意:如果人们能通过与ChatGPT或聊天机器人交谈找到安慰和温暖,那么我认为这是美妙的。根据“If people can find comfort and...by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful”可知,空格处与前面的comfort并列,应保持一致,也用名词形式。故填warmth。
66.句意:李勇,江苏省中心医院的医生,同意Lowd的观点,他说人工智能在一定程度上满足了人们对情感支持的需求。根据“a doctor...works at the Jiangsu Province Central Hospital”可知,此处是一个定语从句,空格处为从句连接词,在从句中作主语,先行词为a doctor,that和who皆可。故填that/who。
67.句意:然而,AI也有其局限性。根据“Al has its limits”可知,此处句子与前文内容相反,空格处应填连词表转折,单词后有逗号,应用however,位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
68.句意:实际上,这些计划不能完全由机器人复制。此处用副词修饰动词copied,fully意为“完全”。故填fully。
69.句意:专家认为AI疗愈的关键在于严格的政府控制。the key to意为“……的关键”,固定词组。故填to。
70.句意:尽管AI可以提供快速帮助,但对于严重的情绪需求,人类联系是不可替代的。根据“...AI offers quick help, human connection can’t be replaced for serious emotional needs.”可知,这句话表示对比,虽然AI可以提供快速帮助,但对于严重的情感需求,人类联系是不可替代的。位于句首表转折的词,可以用while,though和although,位于句首首字母大写,故填While/Though/Although。
71.has broken 72.himself 73.what 74.better 75.showing 76.parts 77.an 78.for 79.are designed 80.success
【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》自上映以来取得的巨大成功,以及其在全球范围内的影响力。
71.句意:这部电影自一月份上映以来已经打破了许多记录。根据“since it came out”可知,时态是现在完成时,主语是三单,助动词用has,动词用过去分词形式。故填has broken。
72.句意:后来,敖丙牺牲了自己来保护陈塘关。根据“Ao Bing sacrifices (牺牲) ”可知,此处表示“他自己”,用反身代词,故填himself。
73.句意:在测试中,他们发现无量仙人秘密计划。此处是宾语从句,空处作动词plans的宾语,应用what。故填what。
74.句意:粉丝们在社交媒体上说:“《哪吒2》比大多数西方动画更好。”根据“than”可知,此处是比较级,故填better。
75.句意:它展示了中国文化的精神。show“展示”,空前有be动词is,所以用现在分词形式构成进行时。故填showing。
76.句意:《哪吒2》呈现了中国文化的不同部分。根据“different”可知,此处用复数形式,故填parts。
77.句意:这是一个古老的中国文化,以伟大的金属加工而闻名。此处表示泛指,example以元音音素开头, 应用an,故填an。
78.句意:这是一个古老的中国文化,以伟大的金属加工而闻名。be known for“以……而闻名”,是固定搭配,表示三星堆文化以金属加工技艺而闻名,故填for。
79.句意:受三星堆遗址出土的青铜头像启发,这部电影中的屏障兽被设计出来。动词design和主语之间是被动关系,句子是一般现在时,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be用are,故填are designed。
80.句意:《哪吒2》的成功表明,中国传统故事在今天仍然重要。空处作主语,应用不可数名词success,故填success。
81.when 82.writing 83.was encouraged 84.to achieve 85.first 86.in 87.terribly 88.days 89.a 90.themselves
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Henry如何通过坚持不懈的努力去实现自己成为作家的梦想的故事。
81.句意:他在十岁时写了自己最喜欢的故事。根据“he was only ten.”可知,此处指当他十岁时,空处需要表示时间的连词,引导时间状语从句。when表示“当……时候”,符合语境。故填when。
82.句意:他的父母在读了这个故事以后告诉他,他确实有写作的天赋。根据“for”可知, 此处需要动名词作介词宾语。故填writing。
83.句意:听到这句话,Henry受到了很大的鼓舞。根据语境可知,此处表示Henry被鼓励,需要用被动语态,结合上文可知,此句是一般过去时,主语是Henry,结构为was done。 故填was encouraged。
84.句意:然而,实现这个梦想并不容易。此处是it is+形容词+to do句型,意为“做某事是……的”。 故填to achieve。
85.句意:Henry在二十岁时完成了他的第一部小说。根据“his…novel”可知, 此处表示“第一部小说”,需要用序数词。故填first。
86.句意:但没有出版商对它感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
87.句意:Henry非常失望。 根据“disappointed”可知,此处表示非常失望,修饰形容词需要用副词。故填terribly。
88.句意:几天后,他重新振作起来,继续写作。根据“Several”可知,此处需要用复数形式。故填days。
89.句意:这是一个关于父亲和儿子的故事,他们想建一座桥。 根据“father”可知,此处表示一位父亲,泛指,且father是辅音音素开头。故填a。
90.句意:天助自助者。 根据“who help…”可知,此处指帮助自己的人,空处需要用反身代词,对应those,应用“他们自己”。故填themselves。
91.and 92.hotter 93.which/that 94.was covered 95.as 96.to grow 97.its 98.the 99.Cutting 100.action
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类对森林的破坏,导致森林面积减少,并呼吁人们保护森林。
91.句意:他们认为我们正在伤害大自然,因为人太多并且我们使用了太多的东西。根据“there are too many people”和“we use too many things.” 可知,此处是并列关系,故填and。
92.句意:对于一些问题来说这是真的,比如地球变得比过去更热。根据“than”可知,这里是现在和过去地球温度的比较,要用比较级,hot的比较级是hotter,故填hotter。
93.句意:其余的大部分是冰、沙漠或者其他那些不适合生命生存的地方。根据“The rest is mostly ice, deserts, or other places…are unsuitable (不合适的) for life.”可知,此句是一个定语从句,先行词是places,指物,且在从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which/that引导,故填which/that。
94.句意:它还表明,一万年前,世界上 57% 的可居住土地被森林覆盖。根据“10,000 years ago”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“land”和“cover”之间是被动关系,即土地被森林覆盖,一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,“57% of the world’s livable land” 作主语,land是不可数名词,谓语动词用was,cover的过去分词是covered,故填was covered。
95.句意:我们已经失去了世界上三分之一的森林,这片面积是美国的两倍大!as…as.…是固定结构,表示“和……一样”,这里是说失去森林的面积是美国面积的两倍,故填as。
96.句意:他们需要很多土地来种植足够的食物,但是对森林没有太多需求。根据“They needed a lot of land…enough food”可知,此处是指需要很多土地来种植足够的食物,此处在句中作目的状语,要用动词不定式形式,故填to grow。
97.句意:在过去的100年里,世界失去了它的一半森林。空后的“forests”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its,故填its。
98.句意:这和从公元前8000年到1900年失去的森林数量是一样的。the same是固定搭配,表示“相同的”,故填the。
99.句意:砍伐树木并不是什么新鲜事,但最近情况恶化了。分析句子结构,“…down trees”在句中作主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,cut的动名词是cutting,且句首首字母大写,故填Cutting。
100.句意:然而,我们现在需要采取行动。take action是固定短语,意为“采取行动”,act的名词形式是action,故填action。
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