(期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语教科版(广州)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语教科版(广州)(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级下学期英语期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.taxi B.cinema C.umbrella D.again
( )2.A.dumpling B.cut C.must D.cute
( )3.A.lost B.post C.cross D.hot
( )4.A.snow B.down C.yellow D.bowl
( )5.A.weather B.sweater C.prefer D.flower
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.Friday B.October C.June D.March
( )7.A.plane B.train C.taxi D.traffic
( )8.A.plate B.knife C.lost D.fork
( )9.A.sunny B.many C.rainy D.cloudy
( )10.A.seventh B.twelve C.twentieth D.eighth
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.We will go to Beijing ______ seven days. ( )
A.for B.at C.on
12.Jiamin is going to __________ the museum this Saturday afternoon. ( )
A.visit B.visits C.visiting
13.I love swimming and summer is the best time for __________. ( )
A.swimming B.swim C.to swim
14.—__________ does she go to school ( )
—By school bus.
A.What B.Where C.How
15.Don’t take any money or foods from __________. ( )
A.friends B.classmates C.strangers
16.__________, could you tell me the way to the zoo ( )
A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.Thank you
17.The park is near my flat, so I often go there __________. ( )
A.by car B.by bus C.on foot
18.Boating can be fun, but we __________ be careful. ( )
A.must B.can’t C.shouldn’t
19.People in Guangzhou would like to __________ a boat trip in Yuexiu Park. ( )
A.take B.takes C.taking
20.My classmates are going to visit Xiangxue Park __________ August 12th. ( )
A.on B.in C.at
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The girl will take part in the (sing) competition next Friday.
22.You should (arrive) at school before 7:30.
23.Jiamin would like (come) to Anna’s birthday party.
24.I’m looking forward to (see) you again.
25.Don’t ride your bike too fast. You may (fall) down.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.You can tell your parents or teachers if you are (遇到麻烦).
27.We will (去野营) this Sunday.
28.There is a (捷径) from my house to the cinema.
29.The children (过得愉快) in the party.
30.Don’t run on the stairs. You may (跌倒).
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共6分)
first trip, badminton match, special day, at the gate, drives to work, by taxi
31.January 1st is a for me. It’s my birthday.
32.This is my to Beijing. I’m so excited.
33.Amy is good at playing badminton. She will have a next Thursday.
34.My father , his office is far from our home.
35.The lady can’t drive. So sometimes she goes to work .
36.Let’s meet of the park tomorrow morning.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
37.Don’t c the road when the t light is red.
38.The floor is wet. Look, the little girl is f d .
39.W o ! The floor is wet. You may fall down.
40.Mike will go m c with his cousin this Saturday.
41.We usually buy stamps at the p o .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
42.你愿意和我们一起去动物园吗?
Would you like to the zoo with us
43.让我们6点在Tom家碰面。
Let’s meet at at six.
44.明天你们打算去做什么?
What are you do tomorrow
45.他们打算下周六去野餐。
They go on a picnic next Saturday.
46.Lucy下周将去体育中心看一场足球赛。
Lucy is going to watch a at the next week.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
47.do, when, you, have, What, do, you, free, time ( )
48.is, film, Mike, to, see, going, a (.)
49.a, there, is, hospital, here, near ( )
50.train, by, are, to, we, get, going, there (.)
51.is, what, he, to, going, do, next, week ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
52.The competition will be on February 20th. (对画线部分提问)
53.Would you like to go with us (肯定回答)
54.What’s the date (根据实际情况回答)
55.I’m going to see a film this Sunday (对画线部分提问)
56.What are you going to do during the summer holiday (根据实际情况回答)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I like summer. B.It’s usually warm and wet. C. I’m going to Hangzhou. D.We’ll play on the beach. E. Next Wednesday.
57.When will you comeback home ( )
58.What are you going to do in Hainan ( )
59.Do you like summer or winter ( )
60.What’s spring like in Guangzhou ( )
61.Where are you going to travel for holiday ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
An Invitation
Mike: Hi, Lucy. 62 Is it July 5th today
Lucy: No, Mike. It is July 4th.
Mike: 63
Lucy: It is Thursday. Why
Mike: I am going mountain climbing this afternoon. 64
Lucy: Sorry. 65 . I’m busy with my homework.
Mike: What about this Sunday afternoon
Lucy: I’d love to. 66 What time should we meet
Mike: Let’s meet at the gate of Baiyun Mountain at 2: 00 p. m.
Lucy: OK. See you then.
Mike: See you.
A.I have no time.
B.What day is it today
C.What’s the date today
D.I am free this Sunday.
E.Would you like to go with me
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
There are four seasons in Guangzhou. Spring is a nice season. The sun shines warm. The trees turn green and flowers are everywhere. People like to play outdoors. Summer is 67 June to August. It’s usually hot. People like to go swimming. 68 some of them like to stay indoors. In the middle of November, autumn comes. But people still wear shirts or skirts. It is cool and windy. Children like to have 69 and fly kites. Winter is short in Guangzhou. The weather gets cold, but not very cold. It seldom snows in Guangzhou. People 70 warm clothes. And people can have a warm Spring Festival. Everyone 71 it very much.
( )67.A.in B.from
( )68.A.But B.And
( )69.A.picnic B.picnics
( )70.A.wear B.wears
( )71.A.enjoy B.enjoys
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our zoo. I’m David. I work in the zoo. I’m happy to be your guide (导游) today. The zoo is open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. There are many animals in the zoo. Some of them are big and strong. Some of them are small and cute. You will love them. Before we visit the zoo, let me tell you how to stay safe in the zoo.
First, please do not feed the animals.
Second, don’t climb the fence (围栏).
Third, don’t throw (扔) things at the animals.
Fourth, do not take photos near dangerous animals.
Safety first. Don’t forget. I hope you will have a good time in the zoo.
72.David works in the zoo. ( )
73.We can stay in the zoo from 8:30 a.m. to 5:20 p.m. ( )
74.We can feed the animals in the zoo. ( )
75.We can’t throw things at the animals in the zoo. ( )
76.We shouldn’t take photos near dangerous animals in the zoo. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Hello, I am Jiamin. I live in Guangzhou. There are four seasons in a year in Guangzhou. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it is wet and it often rains. Summer is very hot. People like to swim in this season. And I love to eat ice cream in summer. Autumn is the best time of the year. It’s windy and cool. I usually go for a picnic or fly kites with my friends. Autumn is my favourite season. Winter is not very cold in Guangzhou. We can see different flowers and trees all the year (全年). I like Guangzhou very much. Welcome to Guangzhou.
77.Jiamin lives in ______. ( )
A.Hangzhou B.Guangzhou C.Shenzhen
78.In summer, Jiamin loves to eat ______. ( )
A.candy B.ice cream C.cakes
79.Jiamin’s favourite season is ______. ( )
A.winter B.summer C.autumn
80.Jiamin usually ______ with his friends in autumn. ( )
A.goes for a picnic B.goes swimming C.makes a snowman
81.According to the passage (根据短文), which one is true ( )
A.Winter is very cold in Guangzhou.
B.We can’t see different flowers or trees in winter in Guangzhou.
C.Jiamin likes Guangzhou very much.
十五、书面表达。(共9分)
82.Dear Annie,
I’d like to invite you to go to the food show with my family.
I know you like eating different foods. At the food show, we can eat foods from different places, such as dimsum from Guangzhou, zongzi from Zhaoqing, roast duck from Beijing, sweet and sour meat from Shanghai and some very hot food from Sichuan. Among them, I like hot food from Sichuan best. And we can try Japanese sushi and Korean (韩国的) cold noodles. We can also try your favourite English food, fish and chips. The food show will begin on July 2nd, next month. If you can come, please call me on 81287501. This is my home telephone number.
Yours, Xiaoling
同学们,请仿照上面的邀请信,帮Annie给Xiaoling写封回信,表达感谢和意愿。不少于5句话。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
【解析】1.BCD划线部分发音均为/ /,A划线部分发音为/ /,故选A。
2.ABC划线部分发音均为/ /,D划线部分发音为/ju /,故选D。
3.ACD划线部分发音均为/ /,B划线部分发音为/ /,故选B。
4.ACD划线部分发音均为/ /,B划线部分发音为/a /,故选B。
5.ABD划线部分发音均为/ /,C划线部分发音为/ /,故选C。
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A星期五,B十月,C六月,D三月,BCD都是月份,A是星期,故选A。
7.A飞机,B火车,C出租车,D交通,ABC都是交通工具,D是交通总称,故选D。
8.A盘子,B刀,C迷路的,D餐叉,ABD都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
9.A晴朗的,B很多,C下雨的,D多云的,ACD都是形容词,B是代词,故选B。
10.A第七,B十二,C第二十,D第八,ACD都是序数词,B是基数词,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:我们将去北京七天。本题考查介词辨析。A计,B在,C在…上。for符合句意。故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:贾敏打算在这个周六下午去博物馆。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,根据句子结构和时间状语this Saturday afternoon可知应该使用将来时态,be going to后跟动词原形,故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:我喜欢游泳,夏天是游泳的最佳时节。本题考查动词的形式。A动词的现在分词或动名词,B动词原形,C动词的不定式,根据介词for后面通常跟动名词,故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:—她____去上学?—乘校车。本题考查疑问副词。A什么,B在哪里,C怎样,根据答语应问交通方式,用how提问,故选C。
15.C
【解析】句意:不要从陌生人那里拿钱或食物。本题考查名词辨析,A朋友们,B同学们,C陌生人,根据常识和安全原则可知,通常不建议从陌生人那里拿钱或食物,故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?本题考查交际用语,A对不起,B打扰了,C谢谢你。根据句意可知,当需要礼貌地询问别人去动物园的路时,应该说:打扰了,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:公园离我的公寓很近,所以我经常_____去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。A坐车,B乘公共汽车,C步行。选项C符合句意,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:划船可以很有趣,但我们必须要小心。本题考查情态动词,A必须,B不能,C不应该,根据句意和上下文的语境可知此处表示必须,应该使用must来表达必须性,故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:广州人喜欢去越秀公园坐船游览。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。would like to do sth想做某事,所以该空用动词原形,故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:我的同学计划在8月12日参观香雪公园。本题考查时间介词,根据时间表达方式可知,具体日期前应该使用介词on,故选 A。
21.singing
【解析】句意:这个女孩将参加下星期五的歌唱比赛。本题考查动词的形式,sing唱歌,该空做competition的定语,用动名词形式singing。故答案为singing。
22.arrive
【解析】句意:你应该在7:30之前到达学校。本题考查动词的形式,arrive到达,should后跟动词原形。故答案为arrive。
23.to come
【解析】句意:嘉敏想参加安娜的生日聚会。本题考查动词的形式,come来,would like to do想要做。故答案为to come。
24.seeing
【解析】句意:我期待能再次见到你。本题考查动词的形式,look forward to doing sth.期待做某事,see的动名词形式为seeing。故答案为seeing。
25.fall
【解析】句意:不要骑自行车太快。你可能会摔倒。本题考查动词的形式,may后跟动词原形,故答案为fall。
26.in trouble
【解析】句意:如果你遇到麻烦,你可以告诉你的父母或老师。本题考查介词固定搭配,in trouble表示遇到麻烦,为介词固定搭配,故答案为in;trouble。
27.go camping
【解析】句意:这个周日我们将要去野营。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。去野营go camping,根据句意可知该句是将来时,will后接动词原形,故答案为go,camping。
28.short cut
【解析】句意:从我家到电影院有一条近路。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数,根据汉语提示可知词组是short cut捷径,a后接名词单数,故答案为short cut。
29.had a good time
【解析】句意:孩子们在聚会上过得愉快。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。句子可用一般过去时,have a good time过得愉快,have的过去式为had,故答案为had a good time。
30.fall down
【解析】句意:不要在楼梯上奔跑。你(你们)也许会跌倒。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据汉语提示可知短语是fall down跌倒,may后接动词原形,故答案为fall down。
31.special day 32.first trip 33.badminton match 34.drives to work 35.by taxi 36.at the gate
【解析】31.句意:1月1日对我来说是一个____日子。它是是我的生日。根据句意及所给词汇可知是特别的日子special day,符合题意,故答案为special day。
32.句意:这是我去北京____。我太兴奋了。根据句意及所给词汇可知是第一次旅行first trip,符合题意,故答案为first trip。
33.句意:艾米擅长打羽毛球。她下周四有____。根据句意及所给词汇可知是羽毛球赛badminton match,符合题意,故答案为badminton match。
34.句意:我的爸爸____。他的办公室离家远。根据句意及所给词汇可知是开车去工作drives to work,符合题意,故答案为drives to work。
35.句意:这位女士不会开车。所以有时候____她去上班。根据句意及所给词汇可知是乘出租车by taxi,符合题意,故答案为by taxi。
36.句意:我们明天早上在公园____见面吧。根据句意及所给词汇可知是在门口at the gate,符合题意,故答案为at the gate。
37.cross/ross traffic/raffic
【解析】句意:不要在交通灯是红色的时候穿越马路。本题考查动词的形式和名词词组,根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词cross穿越,Don’t后跟动词原形,第二个单词为traffic交通,traffic lights交通灯,故答案为 cross;traffic。
38.falling/alling down/own
【解析】句意:地板是湿的。看,那个小女孩摔倒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是fall down摔倒,根据look可知句子是现在进行时,用be doing结构,fall的现在分词是falling,故答案为falling;down。
39.Watch/atch out/ut
【解析】句意:___________!地板是湿的。你可能会摔倒。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意、图片和首字母提示,可知考查动词短语watch out小心。该句是祈使句,祈使句用动词原形,故答案为Watch;out。
40.mountain/ountain climbing/limbing
【解析】句意:迈克这个星期六将和他的表亲一起去爬山。本题考查名词词组,根据句意和所给首字母以及图片提示可知是名词词组mountain climbing爬山,故答案为mountain;climbing。
41.post/ost office/ffice
【解析】句意:我们通常在_______买邮票。本题考查名词词组,根据句意及图片,可知考查名词词组post office,意思是邮局,故答案为post;office。
42.to go
【解析】would like to do sth想要做某事,该句是一般疑问句,故答案为to;go。
43.Tom’s house
【解析】汤姆的Tom’s,家house,故答案为Tom’s;house。
44.going to
【解析】打算be going to,该句是一般将来时态,特殊疑问句,故答案为going;to。
45.plan to
【解析】计划plan,plan to do sth计划做某事,该句是一般现在时态,陈述句,主语是复数人称,故动词用原形,故答案为plan;to。
46.football match sports centre
【解析】根据句意,可知句子为陈述句,时态是一般将来时。一场足球比赛为a football match,体育中心为sports centre,故答案为football;match;sports;centre。
47.What do you do when you have free time
【解析】本题考查句子结构,do助动词,when什么时候,you你,have有,What什么,do做,you你,free空闲的,time时间,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你有空的时候都做些什么?故答案为What do you do when you have free time
48.Mike is going to see a film.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,is going to将要,see a film看电影,Mike迈克,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:迈克将要看电影。故答案为Mike is going to see a film。
49.Is there a hospital near here
【解析】本题考查句子结构,Is there有……吗?,a一个,hospital医院,near here在这附近,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:这附近有医院吗?故答案为Is there a hospital near here
50.We are going to get there by train./We’re going to get there by train.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。by train乘火车,are going to打算,we我们,get到达,there那里,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们打算乘火车到那里。故答案为We are going to get there by train./We’re going to get there by train.
51.What is he going to do next week /What's he going to do next week
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,what什么,he他,going to打算,do做,next week下周,根据所给问号和特殊疑问词,可知是个特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:下周他打算做什么?故答案为What is he going to do next week /What's he going to do next week
52.When will the competition be
【解析】略
53.Yes, I’d love to.
【解析】略
54.如:It’s July 15th.
【解析】句意:今天是几号?根据句意可知是对日期的提问,答语应回答几月几日,句子时态为一般现在时,下文答语应用It代替日期,首字母大写,可以说今天是七月月十五日,故答案为It’s July 15th.
55.What are you going to do this Sunday
【解析】略
56.如:I am going to visit the Summer Palace.
【解析】句意:暑假期间你打算做什么?句子问的是暑假计划,所以回答可以是:我将要去参观颐和园。故答案为I am going to visit the Summer Palace.
57.E 58.D 59.A 60.B 61.C
【解析】57.句意:你什么时候回来?答语回答具体时间,E选项“下周三。”句子匹配,故选E。
58.句意:你打算在海南做什么?答语回答具体做的事情,D选项“我们将在海滩上玩。”句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:你喜欢夏天还是冬天?答语回答夏天或冬天,A选项“我喜欢夏天。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:广州的春天怎么样?答语回答天气的情况,B选项“天气通常又暖和又潮湿。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.句意:你打算去哪里度假?答语回答具体的地点,C选项“我要去杭州。”句子匹配,故选C。
62.C 63.B 64.E 65.A 66.D
【导语】本文介绍了麦克和露西在讨论一起去爬山的事情。
62.下句说:今天是7月5日吗?可知上句是问今天几号,选项C“今天几号?”符合语境,故选C。
63.下句说:今天是星期四。可知上句是问今天星期几,选项B“今天是星期几?”符合语境,故选B。
64.下句说:对不起。可知上句是问对方是否愿意做某事,选项E“你愿意和我一起去吗?”符合语境,故选E。
65.下句说:我正忙着做作业。可知上句是说自己没时间,选项A“我没有时间。”符合语境,故选A。
66.下句说:我们什么时候见面?可知上句是说自己有时间,选项D“这个星期天我有空。”符合语境,故选D。
67.B 68.A 69.B 70.A 71.B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于一年中的四个季节的情况。
67.句意:夏季从六月份到八月份。A在,B从,from…to从……到,故选B。
68.句意:______他们当中有一些人喜欢呆在室内。A但是,B并且,根据前后句子之间是转折关系,用but,故选A。
69.句意:孩子们喜欢野餐和放风筝。A可数名词单数,B可数名词复数,have picnics进行野餐,故选B。
70.句意:人们穿厚衣服。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,people人们,主语是可数名词复数,动词用动词原形,故选A。
71.句意:每个人都非常喜欢。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数,因为主语是不定代词,不定代词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
72.T 73.T 74.F 75.T 76.T
【导语】本日主要讲了怎么在动物园保持安全。
72.句意:大卫在动物园工作。根据“I’m David. I work in the zoo.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
73.句意:我们可以从早上8点30分到下午5点20分待在动物园里。根据“The zoo is open from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
74.句意:我们可以在动物园里喂动物。根据“First, please do not feed the animals.”,可知我们不可以在动物园里喂动物,故答案为F。
75.句意:我们不能向动物园里的动物扔东西。根据“Third, don’t throw (扔) things at the animals.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
76.句意:我们不应该在动物园里靠近危险动物的地方拍照。根据“Fourth, do not take photos near dangerous animals.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
77.B 78.B 79.C 80.A 81.C
【导语】本文介绍了广州的一年四季。
77.句意:嘉民住在______。A杭州,B广州,C深圳,根据“Hello, I am Jiamin. I live in Guangzhou.”,可知嘉民住在广州,故选B。
78.句意:在夏天,嘉民喜欢吃______。A糖果,B冰淇淋,C蛋糕,根据“And I love to eat ice cream in summer.”,可知嘉民在夏天喜欢吃冰淇淋,故选B。
79.句意:嘉民最喜欢的季节是_______。A冬天,B夏天,C秋天,根据“Autumn is my favourite season.”,可知嘉民最喜欢的季节是秋天,故选C。
80.句意:嘉民在秋天通常和朋友_______。A去野餐,B去游泳,C堆雪人,根据“Autumn is the best time of the year. It’s windy and cool. I usually go for a picnic or fly kites with my friends.”,可知嘉民在秋天通常和朋友去野餐或放风筝,故选A。
81.句意:根据短文,哪一项是正确的?A广州的冬天很冷。B在广州的冬天,我们看不到不同的花草树木。C嘉民非常喜欢广州。根据“I like Guangzhou very much.”,可知C项描述正确,故选C。
82.范文:
Dear Xiaoling,
Thanks for your invitation. I like eating different foods. My favourite food is fish and chips. I would like to go to the food show with your family. I’ll call you then.
Yours, Annie
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称给Xiaoling写回信。阐述对小玲邀请的感谢和意愿。注意文章为一般现在时和一般将来时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:invitation邀请,fish and chips鱼和薯片,call打电话
参考句型:Thanks for…;I like…;My favourite food is…;I would like to…;I’ll…
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