2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将
自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with Jimmy
A． B． C．
2．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came
A． B． C．
3．Who taught the boy English
A．His mother taught him.
B．He learned it by himself.
C．His friend taught him.
4．Where did the boy go on vacation
A．To the beach. B．To the city. C．To the mountains.
5．Why was Kate late for the competition yesterday
A．Because she woke up late.
B．Because she left her bag at home.
C．Because she didn’t catch the bus.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What was Cathy doing when the light went out
A．Doing her homework. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV.
7．Where did Cathy’s parents go last night
A．To the supermarket. B．To her grandma’s house. C．To the hospital.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does Tony look unhappy
A．Because he didn’t pass the math test.
B．Because he had a bad headache.
C．Because he forgot to do his math homework.
9．What advice does Lily give
A．Listening to the teacher carefully.
B．Finishing math homework on time.
C．Doing more math exercises after class.
10．When will Lily help Tony with math
A．On Sunday mornings. B．On Wednesday evenings. C．On Friday afternoons.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What is Karl
A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A bird.
12．How often does Mrs. Liu play with Karl
A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
13．When does Mrs. Liu take a walk
A．At 4:00 pm. B．Al 6:00 pm. C．7:00 pm.
14．What does the shop at the end of the road sell
A．Clothes. B．Animal food. C．Animal books.
15．Where was Mrs. Liu’s money at last
A．At her home. B．In her wallet. C．In Karl’s mouth.
IV. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
My hometown
It was about 16 kilometers away from the nearest city.
Ten years ago Most people worked on the farm and lived in 17 houses.
Children went to the local (本地的) school.
Many people have 18 to the city.
People work in the 19 nowadays. Now
Children had to go to the schools in the city.
The city becomes 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．—Mum, what should I do
—My dear, you have grown up and it’s time to make a ________ .
A．mistake B．decision C．risk D．difference
22．—What would you like, juice or coffee
—______. I just want a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
23．—How long has your uncle ________ this personal computer
—Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A．has B．bought C．kept D．have
24．You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.
A．though B．when C．unless D．because.
25．—Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.
—Don’t worry. I have ________ all the rubbish.
A．handed out B．cut out C．checked out D．cleared out
26．The manager sounded friendly on the phone. He offered ________ us around the company.
A．shows B．showing C．to show D．showed
27．The rain beat ________ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid.
A．with B．through C．against D．from
28．Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.
A．pick up B．fix up C．take up D．set up
29．Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
30．—Hi, Daniel! You didn’t take the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane at that time.
A．repair B．am repairing C．repaired D．was repairing
VI. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
One afternoon, Mike, a man of fifty-five years old, went to the doctor’s to talk about his
wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife Anna is deaf because she never 31
me the first time and I always have to say the 32 thing many times.”
“Well,” the doctor answered. “Go home, stand about 15 feet away from her and 33
something to her. If she doesn’t 34 , move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep
doing this and you’ll 35 whether she is deaf.”
Mike went home and did as the 36 told him. He stood about 15 feet away from
his wife in the kitchen as she was washing some tomatoes and said, “Anna, what’s for dinner ”
He heard 37 at all. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer.
He moved 5 feet closer. 38 no answer. He moved and stood right 39 her and
shouted, “Anna, what’s for dinner ”
Anna said loudly, “That’s the 40 time you asked me. It’s chicken soup!”
31．A．listens B．hears C．talks D．looks
32．A．same B．sad C．hard D．easy
33．A．give B．cook C．say D．buy
34．A．ask B．listen C．answer D．see
35．A．make B．take C．have D．find
36．A．wife B．teacher C．doctor D．policeman
37．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
38．A．Still B．While C．Until D．Already
39．A．over B．behind C．around D．across
40．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
B
A report shows that around 72% of Chinese aged 12 to 14 have myopia (近 视 ). This
number is much 41 than the 58% in 2010. It is also said that China has the highest
teenage myopia rate (比率) in the world. According to the 42 , 82.8% of parents believe
that too much screen time is the main 43 for the high rate of myopia.
44 study supports this point. It shows that teenagers in China 45 more
than 50% of their free time looking at screens, such as watching TV, playing computer games, or
surfing the Internet. Many classroom activities and homework activities also need the 46
of smartphones or computers.
Too much screen time is bad for teenagers’ eyes. It is necessary to 47 their daily
screen time. Studies should be done on how much time is spent on phones or computers and how
much time is spent on 48 activities. Different timetables (课程表) for school days and
weekends should be used to 49 students keep healthy. This will also help teenagers to
50 better time management (管理) skills.
41．A．lower B．faster C．higher D．slower
42．A．report B．letter C．object D．record
43．A．progress B．part C．force D．reason
44．A．Other B．Another C．Some D．The other
45．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
46．A．sign B．use C．train D．spirit
47．A．encourage B．control C．improve D．increase
48．A．outdoor B．social C．rapid D．proper
49．A．make up B．make sense C．make a plan D．make sure
50．A．push B．understand C．develop D．remind
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
用下面提供的信息补全对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）。
A: Hello, Bill. 51
B: I’ll go to the mountains on weekends.
A: Sounds great! It’s a good way to relax.
B: No. 52
A: You mean to do volunteer for the forest there.
B: Yes. If we do that, many animals will lose their homes.
A: 53 We should try our best to do everything for them. Can I join you
B: Of course. 54 I know you like animals very much.
A: 55
B: At the gate of the zoo at eight in the morning.
A: OK. See you then!
B: See you!
A．That’s right.
B．When and where will we meet
C．I plan to water the trees in the mountain.
D．What are you going to do this weekend
E．I believe you can do well in saving animals.
F．How will you spend your coming holiday
G．I’ll go there to stop people cutting down trees.
VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Trip 1 Luoji MountainBring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. Yo
Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432
Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
Trip 2 Beihai ParkThis is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and en
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543
Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big ValleyPut on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243
Adult: $180.00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu LakeWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take
Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
56．Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and
eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay ________ for the trip.
A．$240 B．$300 C．$360 D．$430
57．Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best
choice
A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3. D．Trip 4.
58．You should call ________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips.
A．3497432 B．3497243 C．3597543 D．3598432
B
Once, there was an ugly (丑陋的) girl that no man wanted to marry. Also, she couldn’t get
a job. She cut her hair short and put on boys’ clothes. She got a job caring for some sheep.
One day, she helped a prince. The king was glad to see the “boy” who saved his son. He
gave her a horse named Lulizar. It was fast and strong and could also talk!
For the first time in her life, the girl fell in love. She told the king that she wanted to get
married to his son. The king found out she was an ugly girl and he was angry. He wanted to
murder her, so he sent her to bring back the necklace (项链) of the Devil Mother.
She rode to the Devil Mother’s house. Lulizar told her, “As soon as you find the necklace,
jump out the window and I’ll catch you.” The girl did it. The Devil Mother saw a boy riding away
with her necklace. She pointed to the girl and said, “I curse (诅咒) you, boy! You’ll be a woman!”
When the girl got back, she had changed into a beautiful woman! The prince fell in love
with her and the king had to keep his promise.
59．Why did the girl cut her hair short and wear boys’ clothes
A．She wanted to get a job.
B．She wanted to look cool.
C．She wanted to look like a prince.
D．She wanted to scare people away.
60．What does the underlined word “murder” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Protect. B．Hate. C．Cheat. D．Kill.
61．What did the writer say about the Devil Mother
A．She hated the king. B．She could do magic.
C．She dressed up as the ugly girl. D．She had many beautiful necklaces.
62．What’s the possible ending to the story
A．The king drove the girl away.
B．The Devil Mother found the girl.
C．The prince and the girl got married.
D．The girl finally got a better job.
C
John liked saying yes to others. He thought it was a lovely word.
One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend Charles asked John to give him his
lunch. Charles seemed to forget his lunch, but he never cared. He knew John would say yes. John
gave his lunch to Charles, although he was hungry.
The next morning, the teacher asked everyone to hand in their homework. Charles didn’t do
it. He wasn’t woried at all, because he had a good friend. “John, give me yours!” said Charles.
John didn’t want to do that, but he liked to say yes. Finally, Charles happily handed “his”
homework to the teacher.
The teacher asked John, “Where is your homework, John ”
“I gave it to Charles,” he replied.
“What ” The teacher was surprised. The answer wasn’t what she had expected. But she
wasn’t angry. Instead, she asked, “Why did you give your homework to Charles ”
“Because he would be punished (处 罚 ) without my homework. I’m a kind person. If
someone needs my help, I should say yes!” said John.
The teacher smiled and said, “It’s good to be kind, but you must be kind to yourself first
and only say yes to things you’re happy to do. I hope you can understand this.”
63．What happened during lunchtime
A．John didn’t eat anything. B．Charles was hungry all noon.
C．John forgot to bring his lunch. D．Charles shared his lunch with John.
64．Why wasn’t Charles worried about his homework
A．He had already done his homework.
B．He knew the teacher would not punish him.
C．He didn’t have to hand in his homework.
D．He knew John would give his homework to him.
65．What did the teacher want John to understand
A．He should make friends with kind people.
B．He should learn to say no.
C．He should help others when they need help.
D．He should do things on his own.
D
It was a hot morning in June in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). Heidi walked behind her aunt, Dete.
They were walking through the village and up the mountain.
Heidi was very hot because she was wearing all her clothes. She had to carry them to her
new home. She was only six years old.
As Heidi and her aunt hurried out of the village, a villager stopped to talk. “Dete, is this the
child your sister left when she died Where are you taking her ”
“Yes, this is Heidi. I am taking her to live with her grandfather. I’m starting a job in the city,
so I can’t take care of her anymore.”
While Dete was talking with the villager, Heidi met a boy named Peter. He was the village
sheepherder (牧羊人). Every morning, Peter came to the village to get the sheep. He was going to
take them up the mountain and Heidi followed him. She couldn’t keep up with him because of her
heavy clothes, so she took off some of them. Then she danced behind Peter. He thought she was
funny. The two children began laughing.
Dete caught up with them. “Where are your clothes ” she asked. “I don’t need them,” Heidi
said. “I want to run free like the sheep!” Dete gave Heidi an angry look and sent Peter to get her
clothes. They walked for another hour. Near the mountaintop, the old man was sitting in front of
the house.
66．Who was Heidi
A．Dete’s daughter. B．Dete’s sister’s daughter.
C．Dete’s sister. D．Dete’s brother’s daughter.
67．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)
A．Clothes. B．Villagers. C．Sheep. D．Children.
68．What can we know from the text
A．Heidi was 10 years old. B．Dete didn’t take care of Heidi.
C．The old man was a village sheepherder. D．Dete took Heidi to live with Heidi’s
grandfather.
E
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved growing flowers. As the king became older,
he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his
servants to give every person in the country a flower seed（种子). He then said if someone grew
him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their
own seed. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many
beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every day. His
flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their
flowers to the king. David took his empty po（t 花盆) to the king. “ Your Majesty, I am sorry to say
that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best, ” he said. The king was
satisfied with David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David
a job as a judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to
make sure the fairness in the country.
69．Who did the king want to find
A．A clever man. B．A strong man. C．An honest man. D．A brave man.
70．What did David take to the king
A．A beautiful flower. B．A flower seed. C．A green plant. D．
An empty pot.
71．How did the king feel about David
A．Angry. B．Satisfied. C．Glad. D．Sorry.
72．Which of the following sentence is NOT true
A．The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person (亲自).
B．All of the people in the country got their own seed.
C．David planted his seed and looked after it well every day.
D．The king did not choose David as the new king at last.
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate
her birthday—donating her gifts to a children’s hospital.
At first, Jordyn wasn’t sure. But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she
had already had everything she needed, but these kids were having a difficult time in the
hospital—they needed more.
Years passed. Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school. She continues doing this to help
children with serious illnesses. In April this year, she made her eighth annual (年 度 的 )
birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas.
Jordyn’s efforts have also encouraged her friends. They thought of some gift-giving ideas.
For the young patients, gifts might include toy trains. And for the teenagers, they might be books.
“It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,” said Jordyn. She also added, “I want to
keep doing this as long as I can.”
73．Where did Jordyn donate her birthday gifts (不超过 5 个词)
74．How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far (不超过 5 个词)
75．What can you learn from Jordyn (不超过 10 个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76．As the saying goes, “Speech is silver and s (沉默) is gold.”
77．Everything on the earth d (依赖) on the sun to live.
78．The water was cold but I took a shower a (即使这样).
79．Doing chores helps to d (培养) children’s independence.
80．I was cleaning the classroom when it began to rain h (猛烈地).
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81．当你在学习、交友、家庭生活等方面遇到困难或烦恼时，是怎样应对和处理的呢
请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，分享一次自己解决烦恼的经历并谈谈你的收获和感悟。
□ What was your trouble
□ How did you solve it
□ What have you learned from the experience
注意：1.短文须包含以上所有提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和个人信息；
3.词数 80 左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
People always have trouble in their daily life.
_________________________________________________________________________
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______2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将
自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with Jimmy
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【详解】A: You look pale today. What’s the matter, Jimmy
B: I ate an all you can eat meal and got a stomachache yesterday evening.
2．What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【详解】A: What were you doing when the rainstorm came
B: I was reading a book about how to protect the bamboo forest.
3．Who taught the boy English
A．His mother taught him.
B．He learned it by himself.
C．His friend taught him.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Who taught you English
M: My mother encouraged me to learn it by myself.
4．Where did the boy go on vacation
A．To the beach. B．To the city. C．To the mountains.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation
M: My parents don’t like hotels in the city center, so we stayed in a hotel on the beach.
5．Why was Kate late for the competition yesterday
A．Because she woke up late.
B．Because she left her bag at home.
C．Because she didn’t catch the bus.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Why were you late for the school basketball competition yesterday, Kate
W: Well, Jack, I realized that my bag was still at home when I got to the bus stop!
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What was Cathy doing when the light went out
A．Doing her homework. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV.
7．Where did Cathy’s parents go last night
A．To the supermarket. B．To her grandma’s house. C．To the hospital.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】A: Kathy, why didn’t you finish your homework
B: Sorry, Mr Smith. While I was doing my homework last night, the light went out.
A: Why didn’t you go out to buy a candle
B: But I had no money. My parents weren’t at home.
A: Where did they go
B: My grandma was ill. They both went to the hospital to look after her.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does Tony look unhappy
A．Because he didn’t pass the math test.
B．Because he had a bad headache.
C．Because he forgot to do his math homework.
9．What advice does Lily give
A．Listening to the teacher carefully.
B．Finishing math homework on time.
C．Doing more math exercises after class.
10．When will Lily help Tony with math
A．On Sunday mornings. B．On Wednesday evenings. C．On Friday afternoons.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C
【原文】A: What’s the matter with you, Tony You look unhappy.
B: I didn’t pass the math test. Math is too difficult for me. I really want to give up.
A: Come on. I believe you can make it and I will help you, too.
B: Thank you, Lily. I can’t understand what the teacher says in class. However I can’t work out
the math problems by myself.
A: I see. Do you often do exercises after class
B: No. I only finish my homework.
A: That’s the problem. I think you need to do more exercises after class and I will help you on
Friday afternoons.
B: Thank you very much.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What is Karl
A．A cat. B．A dog. C．A bird.
12．How often does Mrs. Liu play with Karl
A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
13．When does Mrs. Liu take a walk
A．At 4:00 pm. B．Al 6:00 pm. C．7:00 pm.
14．What does the shop at the end of the road sell
A．Clothes. B．Animal food. C．Animal books.
15．Where was Mrs. Liu’s money at last
A．At her home. B．In her wallet. C．In Karl’s mouth.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】Mrs. Liu has a dog named Karl. She likes to play with him after work every day. On
Wednesday afternoon, she doesn’t go to work. At 4:00 p.m., she always goes for a walk. Of course
her dog always runs after her. At the end of the road there is a shop selling animal food. Mrs. Liu
always buys something good for Carl there. Then they go home together. One Wednesday
afternoon, Mrs. Liu stopped at the shop, and found she left her money at home. Then she realized
her dog was gone. She was very worried and called her Karl loudly. Then she saw Karl running
towards her. In his mouth was her money!
IV. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读
两遍。
My hometown
It was about 16 kilometers away from the nearest city.
Ten years ago Most people worked on the farm and lived in 17 houses.
Children went to the local (本地的) school.
Now Many people have 18 to the city.
People work in the 19 nowadays.
Children had to go to the schools in the city.
The city becomes 20 .
【答案】16．fifty/50 17．small 18．moved 19．factories 20．bigger
【原文】
My hometown is in a small village. Ten years ago, my hometown was about fifty
kilometers away from the nearest city. There were about 102,000 people. Most people worked on
the farm and lived in small houses. Children went to the local school. Now many people have
moved to the city to live more comfortably. At the same time, the government has built many tall
buildings in my hometown. People don’t need to work on the farm. They work in the factories
nowadays. The local school closed down and children had to go to the schools in the city. The city
now becomes bigger. And it has a population of about 5.1 million.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 30 分）
V. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．—Mum, what should I do
—My dear, you have grown up and it’s time to make a ________ .
A．mistake B．decision C．risk D．difference
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我该怎么办？——亲爱的，你已经长大了，该做决定了。
考查名词辨析。mistake 错误；decision 决定；risk 风险；difference 区别。根据“Mum, what
should I do ”可知，此处应该说的是“该做决定了”。故选 B。
22．—What would you like, juice or coffee
—______. I just want a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想要什么，果汁还是咖啡？——都不是。我只想要一杯水。
考查情景交际及代词用法。Both 两者都；Neither 两者中没有一个；Either 两者之一；None
一个也没有，表三者或以上。根据语境可知问句“你想要果汁还是咖啡”，可知在两者之中选
择；答语“我只想要一杯水”，可知果汁和咖啡两个都不选，故此处应用 neither 表两者中没
有一个。故选 B。
23．—How long has your uncle ________ this personal computer
—Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A．has B．bought C．kept D．have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你叔叔用这台个人电脑多久了？——从十年前开始。他想买一个新的。
考查现在完成时。has/have 拥有，延续性动词；bought 购买，非延续性动词；kept 保有，延
续性动词。根据“since ten years ago”和“how long has your uncle”可知，时态是现在完成时且
动词要用延续性动词，结构为 has done。kept 符合。故选 C。
24．You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.
A．though B．when C．unless D．because.
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意:在学校里除非你和同学们相处的很好你才会感到幸福。though 虽
然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；when 当……时候，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，如果不，
引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知选 C。
考点：考查连词。
25．—Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.
—Don’t worry. I have ________ all the rubbish.
A．handed out B．cut out C．checked out D．cleared out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我正在考虑在我们的花园里举行我的生日聚会。但是它很脏。—
—别担心。我已经清除了所有的垃圾。
考查动词短语辨析。handed out 分发；cut out 删除；checked out 核对；cleared out 清理。根
据“Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.”可知，此处指
的是“已经清除了所有的垃圾”。故选 D。
26．The manager sounded friendly on the phone. He offered ________ us around the company.
A．shows B．showing C．to show D．showed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：经理在电话里听起来很友好，他提出带我们参观公司。
考查动词不定式。shows 展示，第三人称单数形式；showing 动词的现在分词或者动名词形
式；to show 动词不定式；showed 动词的过去式。offer to do sth.意为“主动提议做某事”。故
选 C。
27．The rain beat ________ the window heavily and the little girl was very afraid.
A．with B．through C．against D．from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：雨重重地打在窗户上，小女孩非常害怕。
考查介词辨析。with 带有； through 通过；against 倚；碰；from 从……。beat against 撞击。
根据“the window heavily”可知，此处是雨击打窗户。故选 C。
28．Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.
A．pick up B．fix up C．take up D．set up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：妈妈，电话响了。请你接电话。
考查动词短语。A. pick up 捡起、扶起、接收；B. fix up 修理、装饰；C. take up（尤指为消
遣）学着做；D. set up 建立、设立。根据句意可知，故选 A。
29．Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A．if B．unless C．before D．though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管上北京大学是很难的，但许多学生试图去上北京大学。
考查连词的辨析。if 如果；unless 除非；before 在……之前；though 尽管，虽然。根据“Many
students try to go to Peking University...it is very difficult.”可知，though 尽管，虽然，引导让步
状语从句，更符合句意。故选 D。
30．—Hi, Daniel! You didn’t take the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane at that time.
A．repair B．am repairing C．repaired D．was repairing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你好，丹尼尔！你昨天晚上没有上国际象棋课。——喔，那时我正在修
理我儿子的模型飞机。
考查过去进行时。根据“You didn’t attend the chess class last night”以及“at that time”可知，此
处表示上国际象棋的昨晚那一刻，我正在修理模型飞机，应该用过去进行时。故选 D。
VI. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
A
One afternoon, Mike, a man of fifty-five years old, went to the doctor’s to talk about his
wife. He said to the doctor, “Doctor, I think my wife Anna is deaf because she never 31
me the first time and I always have to say the 32 thing many times.”
“Well,” the doctor answered. “Go home, stand about 15 feet away from her and 33
something to her. If she doesn’t 34 , move about 5 feet closer and say it again. Keep
doing this and you’ll 35 whether she is deaf.”
Mike went home and did as the 36 told him. He stood about 15 feet away from
his wife in the kitchen as she was washing some tomatoes and said, “Anna, what’s for dinner ”
He heard 37 at all. He moved about 5 feet closer and asked again. No answer.
He moved 5 feet closer. 38 no answer. He moved and stood right 39 her and
shouted, “Anna, what’s for dinner ”
Anna said loudly, “That’s the 40 time you asked me. It’s chicken soup!”
31．A．listens B．hears C．talks D．looks
32．A．same B．sad C．hard D．easy
33．A．give B．cook C．say D．buy
34．A．ask B．listen C．answer D．see
35．A．make B．take C．have D．find
36．A．wife B．teacher C．doctor D．policeman
37．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
38．A．Still B．While C．Until D．Already
39．A．over B．behind C．around D．across
40．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．
B 40．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个误以为妻子听力有问题的先生在医生的建议下，通过实验发现问题
其实出在自己身上的故事。
31． 句意：他说，“医生，我认为我的妻子安娜是聋子，因为她从来没有第一次听到我说的
话，我总是不得不重复好几次。”
listens 倾听；hears 听到；talks 说话；looks 看。根据“I think my wife Anna is deaf because she
never”可知，此处强调妻子没有“听到”他说的话，故选 B。
32．句意：我总是不得不重复同样的事情很多次。
same 相同的；sad 悲伤的；hard 困难的；easy 容易的。根据“Doctor, I think my wife Anna is deaf”
可知，指的是妻子没有听到，因此需要重复“相同的”事情。故选 A。
33．句意：回家，站在离她 15 英尺远的地方，对她说点什么。
give 给；cook 煮；say 说；buy 买。根据“something to her.”可知，需要说话以测试他妻子听
力问题。故选 C。
34． 句意：如果她没有回答，再靠近 5 英尺，然后再说一遍。
ask 询问；listen 倾听；answer 回答；see 看到。根据“If she doesn’t”可知，此处在判断对方是
否聋，关注的是有没有“回答”。故选 C。
35．句意：继续这样做，你就会发现她是不是聋了。
make 制作；take 拿走；have 拥有；find 发现。根据“Keep doing this and you’ll”可知，做这些
是因为想发现他妻子是否聋了。故选 D。
36．句意：迈克回家了并按照医生告诉他的去做。
wife 妻子；teacher 老师；doctor 医生；policeman 警察。根据“the doctor answered.”可知，是
按照医生的话去做。故选 C。
37．句意：他什么都没有听到。
everything 一切；something 某事；anything 任何事；nothing 没有任何东西。根据“He moved
about 5 feet closer and asked again.”可知，他没有听到妻子的回答。故选 D。
38．句意：还是没有回答。
Still 仍然；While 当……时；Until 直到；Already 已经。根据“He moved and stood right”可知，
妻子还是没有回应。故选 A。
39．句意：他走得更近，站在她“后面”并喊道。
over 在……上；behind 在……后；around 在……周围；across 穿过。根据“her and shouted,”
可知，他站在她后面。故选 B。
40．句意：安娜大声说，“那是你问我的第四次了。”
first 第一次；second 第二次；third 第三次；fourth 第四次。根据倒数第二段可知，迈克询问
妻子三次，因此这是第四次回答。故选 D。
B
A report shows that around 72% of Chinese aged 12 to 14 have myopia (近 视 ). This
number is much 41 than the 58% in 2010. It is also said that China has the highest
teenage myopia rate (比率) in the world. According to the 42 , 82.8% of parents believe
that too much screen time is the main 43 for the high rate of myopia.
44 study supports this point. It shows that teenagers in China 45 more
than 50% of their free time looking at screens, such as watching TV, playing computer games, or
surfing the Internet. Many classroom activities and homework activities also need the 46
of smartphones or computers.
Too much screen time is bad for teenagers’ eyes. It is necessary to 47 their daily
screen time. Studies should be done on how much time is spent on phones or computers and how
much time is spent on 48 activities. Different timetables (课程表) for school days and
weekends should be used to 49 students keep healthy. This will also help teenagers to
50 better time management (管理) skills.
41．A．lower B．faster C．higher D．slower
42．A．report B．letter C．object D．record
43．A．progress B．part C．force D．reason
44．A．Other B．Another C．Some D．The other
45．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
46．A．sign B．use C．train D．spirit
47．A．encourage B．control C．improve D．increase
48．A．outdoor B．social C．rapid D．proper
49．A．make up B．make sense C．make a plan D．make sure
50．A．push B．understand C．develop D．remind
【答案】
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．
D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国青少年近视率很高，分析了近视的原因，并给出了
解决的建议。
41．句意：这个数字比 2010 的 58%高得多。
lower 更低；faster 更快；higher 更高；slower 更慢。根据“A report shows that around 72% of
Chinese aged 12 to 14 have myopia.”可知，72%的 12 到 14 岁的中国人有近视，比 58%高得多。
故选 C。
42．句意：据报道，82.8%的父母相信太多的看屏幕时间是近视率高的主要原因。
report 报导；letter 信；object 物体；record 纪录。根据“A report shows that around 72% of Chinese
aged 12 to 14 have myopia.”可知，应该是引用权威报导的信息。故选 A。
43．句意：据报道，82.8%的父母相信太多的看屏幕时间是近视率高的主要原因。
progress 进展；part 部分；force 力量；reason 原因。根据“...too much screen time is the main...for
the high rate of myopia.”可知，太多的看屏幕时间应该是近视率高的主要原因。故选 D。
44．句意：另一个研究支持这一观点。
Other 其他的；Another（三者或以上不确定的）另一个；Some 一些；The other（两者中的）
另一个。根据第一段可知，一个报导指出“太多的看屏幕时间应该是近视率高的主要原因”，
此处又引出了另一项研究，应为 another 表示（“ 三者或以上不确定的）另一个”。故选 B。
45．句意：它表明中国青少年把自己超过 50%的空闲时间花在看屏幕上，例如，看电视、
打电脑游戏或上网。
cost 花费（金钱）；take 花费（时间）；pay 支付；spend 花费（时间）。根据主语“teenagers in
China”是人做主语可知，符合“人+spend+时间+doing”结构来表示花时间。故选 D。
46．句意：很多课堂活动和作业活动也需要用到智能手机和电脑。
sign 标志；use 使用；train 火车；spirit 精神。根据“It shows that teenagers in China spend more
than 50% of their free time looking at screens, such as watching TV, playing computer games, or
surfing the Internet. Many classroom activities and homework activities also need the...of
smartphones or computers.”可知，除了在空闲时间看电视、打电脑游戏或上网看屏幕之外，
很多课堂活动和作业活动也需要用到智能手机和电脑。故选 B。
47．句意：有必要控制他们日常看屏幕的时间。
encourage 鼓励；control 控制；improve 提高；increase 增加。根据“Too much screen time is bad
for teenagers’ eyes. It is necessary to...their daily screen time.”可知，看屏幕太长时间对青少年
的眼睛有害，所以有必要控制他们日常看屏幕的时间。故选 B。
48．句意：应该研究花在手机或电脑的时间和花在户外活动的时间各应是多少。
outdoor 户外的；social 社会的；rapid 快的；proper 合适的。根据“ It is necessary to control
their daily screen time. Studies should be done on how much time is spent on phones or computers
and how much time is spent on...activities.”可知，为了控制看屏幕的时间，应该研究花在手机
或电脑的时间和花在户外活动的时间各应是多少才是健康的。看手机或电脑的时长和户外活
动的时长应该平衡。故选 A。
49．句意：上学日和周末应该使用不同课表，以确保学生健康。
make up 编造；make sense 有意义；make a plan 制定计划；make sure 确保。根据“Different
timetables for school days and weekends should be used to...students keep healthy.”可知，用不同
的课表是为了保证学生能健康。故选 D。
50．句意：这也将帮助青少年发展更好的时间管理技能。
push 推；understand 理解；develop 发展；remind 提醒。根据“Different timetables for school
days and weekends should be used to make sure students keep healthy. This will also help
teenagers to...better time management skills.”可知，用不同的课表除了为了保证学生能健康，
也为了帮他们发展更好的时间管理技能。故选 C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
用下面提供的信息补全对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）。
A: Hello, Bill. 51
B: I’ll go to the mountains on weekends.
A: Sounds great! It’s a good way to relax.
B: No. 52
A: You mean to do volunteer for the forest there.
B: Yes. If we do that, many animals will lose their homes.
A: 53 We should try our best to do everything for them. Can I join you
B: Of course. 54 I know you like animals very much.
A: 55
B: At the gate of the zoo at eight in the morning.
A: OK. See you then!
B: See you!
A．That’s right.
B．When and where will we meet
C．I plan to water the trees in the mountain.
D．What are you going to do this weekend
E．I believe you can do well in saving animals.
F．How will you spend your coming holiday
G．I’ll go there to stop people cutting down trees.
【答案】51．D 52．G 53．A 54．E 55．B
【导语】本文是 A 和 B 讨论周末去山里当志愿者的一则对话。
51．根据下文“I’ll go to the mountains on weekends.”可知，此处询问对方周末的计划，选项 D
“这个周末你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选 D。
52．根据下文“You mean to do volunteer for the forest there.”可知，此处与去山里做志愿者有
关，选项 G“我会去那里阻止人们砍伐树木。”符合语境。故选 G。
53．根据上文“If we do that, many animals will lose their homes.”及空后的“We should try our
best to do everything for them.”可知，此处表示赞同，选项 A“没错。”符合语境。故选 A。
54．根据空前的“Of course.”及空后的“I know you like animals very much.”可知，B 认为 A 可
以做好志愿者工作，选项 E“我相信你能很好地拯救动物。”符合语境。故选 E。
55．根据下文“At the gate of the zoo at eight in the morning.”可知，此处询问时间和地点，选
项 B“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选 B。
VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Trip 1 Luoji MountainBring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain. Yo
Time: July 23—July 26 Tel: 3598432
Adult: $120.00 Child: $60.00
Trip 2 Beihai ParkThis is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants. Take your digital camera and en
Time: July 21—July 22 Tel: 3597543
Adult: $20.00 Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big ValleyPut on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Big Valley. Many of the
Time: July 15—July 21 Tel: 3497243
Adult: $180.00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu LakeWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine, you can take
Time: July 20—July 29 Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00 Child: $100.00
56．Mr. and Mrs. King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and
eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay ________ for the trip.
A．$240 B．$300 C．$360 D．$430
57．Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night. Which of the following is her best
choice
A．Trip 1. B．Trip 2. C．Trip 3. D．Trip 4.
58．You should call ________ if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips.
A．3497432 B．3497243 C．3597543 D．3598432
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．A
【导语】本文介绍了四条旅行线路，具体包括景点特色、旅行时间、联系方式和票价。
56．细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Luoji Mountain”和“Adult: $120.00; Child: $60.00”可知，金先生
和金太太和他们 7 岁的儿子和 11 岁的女儿一起住在螺髻山，需要 120+120+60+60=360 美元，
故选 C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 The Big Valley”和“Many of the animals you will see on this trip
can only be seen at night.”可知，在大峡谷之旅中，可以看到那些只能在晚上看到的动物；大
峡谷之旅对应的是 Trip 3。故选 C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine”和“Tel: 3497432”可知，
如果你想在旅途中享受阳光，请拨打 3497432。故选 A。
B
Once, there was an ugly (丑陋的) girl that no man wanted to marry. Also, she couldn’t get
a job. She cut her hair short and put on boys’ clothes. She got a job caring for some sheep.
One day, she helped a prince. The king was glad to see the “boy” who saved his son. He
gave her a horse named Lulizar. It was fast and strong and could also talk!
For the first time in her life, the girl fell in love. She told the king that she wanted to get
married to his son. The king found out she was an ugly girl and he was angry. He wanted to
murder her, so he sent her to bring back the necklace (项链) of the Devil Mother.
She rode to the Devil Mother’s house. Lulizar told her, “As soon as you find the necklace,
jump out the window and I’ll catch you.” The girl did it. The Devil Mother saw a boy riding away
with her necklace. She pointed to the girl and said, “I curse (诅咒) you, boy! You’ll be a woman!”
When the girl got back, she had changed into a beautiful woman! The prince fell in love
with her and the king had to keep his promise.
59．Why did the girl cut her hair short and wear boys’ clothes
A．She wanted to get a job.
B．She wanted to look cool.
C．She wanted to look like a prince.
D．She wanted to scare people away.
60．What does the underlined word “murder” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Protect. B．Hate. C．Cheat. D．Kill.
61．What did the writer say about the Devil Mother
A．She hated the king. B．She could do magic.
C．She dressed up as the ugly girl. D．She had many beautiful necklaces.
62．What’s the possible ending to the story
A．The king drove the girl away.
B．The Devil Mother found the girl.
C．The prince and the girl got married.
D．The girl finally got a better job.
【答案】59．A 60．D 61．B 62．C
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述了“丑女孩”爱上了王子，最后在魔鬼母亲的“诅咒”下变
回漂亮女孩，和王子在一起的故事。
59．细节理解题。根据“Also, she couldn’t get a job. She cut her hair short and put on boys’
clothes. She got a job caring for some sheep.”可知，为了找到一份工作，女孩把头发剪短，穿
上男孩的衣服。故选 A。
60．词句猜测题。根据“The king found out she was an ugly girl and he was angry. He wanted to
murder her, so he sent her to bring back the necklace (项链) of the Devil Mother.”可知，国王发现
女孩很丑，因此很生气，让她把魔鬼母亲的项链带回来是为了杀了她。故选 D。
61．推理判断题。根据“She pointed to the girl and said, ‘I curse (诅咒) you, boy! You’ll be a
woman!’”和“When the girl got back, she had changed into a beautiful woman!”可知，魔鬼母亲让
丑女孩变成漂亮的女人，可推知她有魔法。故选 B。
62．推理判断题。根据“The prince fell in love with her and the king had to keep his promise.”可
知，王子爱上了她，国王不得不遵守诺言——即女孩想嫁给王子。故选 C。
C
John liked saying yes to others. He thought it was a lovely word.
One day, during lunchtime at school, John’s friend Charles asked John to give him his
lunch. Charles seemed to forget his lunch, but he never cared. He knew John would say yes. John
gave his lunch to Charles, although he was hungry.
The next morning, the teacher asked everyone to hand in their homework. Charles didn’t do
it. He wasn’t woried at all, because he had a good friend. “John, give me yours!” said Charles.
John didn’t want to do that, but he liked to say yes. Finally, Charles happily handed “his”
homework to the teacher.
The teacher asked John, “Where is your homework, John ”
“I gave it to Charles,” he replied.
“What ” The teacher was surprised. The answer wasn’t what she had expected. But she
wasn’t angry. Instead, she asked, “Why did you give your homework to Charles ”
“Because he would be punished (处 罚 ) without my homework. I’m a kind person. If
someone needs my help, I should say yes!” said John.
The teacher smiled and said, “It’s good to be kind, but you must be kind to yourself first
and only say yes to things you’re happy to do. I hope you can understand this.”
63．What happened during lunchtime
A．John didn’t eat anything. B．Charles was hungry all noon.
C．John forgot to bring his lunch. D．Charles shared his lunch with John.
64．Why wasn’t Charles worried about his homework
A．He had already done his homework.
B．He knew the teacher would not punish him.
C．He didn’t have to hand in his homework.
D．He knew John would give his homework to him.
65．What did the teacher want John to understand
A．He should make friends with kind people.
B．He should learn to say no.
C．He should help others when they need help.
D．He should do things on his own.
【答案】63．A 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文讲述了不懂拒绝别人的约翰，在把自己的作业给查尔斯上交后，老师教导他应
学会拒绝自己不愿意做的事情。
63．细节理解题。根据“Charles seemed to forget his lunch, but he never cared. He knew John
would say yes. John gave his lunch to Charles, although he was hungry.”可知，约翰把午餐给了
查尔斯，因此他没吃午餐。故选 A。
64．细节理解题。根据“He wasn’t woried at all, because he had a good friend.”可知，查尔斯一
点也不担心，因为他的朋友约翰会把作业给他。故选 D。
65．推理判断题。根据“It’s good to be kind, but you must be kind to yourself first and only say
yes to things you’re happy to do. I hope you can understand this.”可知，老师教导他应学会拒绝
自己不愿意做的事情。故选 B。
D
It was a hot morning in June in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). Heidi walked behind her aunt, Dete.
They were walking through the village and up the mountain.
Heidi was very hot because she was wearing all her clothes. She had to carry them to her
new home. She was only six years old.
As Heidi and her aunt hurried out of the village, a villager stopped to talk. “Dete, is this the
child your sister left when she died Where are you taking her ”
“Yes, this is Heidi. I am taking her to live with her grandfather. I’m starting a job in the city,
so I can’t take care of her anymore.”
While Dete was talking with the villager, Heidi met a boy named Peter. He was the village
sheepherder (牧羊人). Every morning, Peter came to the village to get the sheep. He was going to
take them up the mountain and Heidi followed him. She couldn’t keep up with him because of her
heavy clothes, so she took off some of them. Then she danced behind Peter. He thought she was
funny. The two children began laughing.
Dete caught up with them. “Where are your clothes ” she asked. “I don’t need them,” Heidi
said. “I want to run free like the sheep!” Dete gave Heidi an angry look and sent Peter to get her
clothes. They walked for another hour. Near the mountaintop, the old man was sitting in front of
the house.
66．Who was Heidi
A．Dete’s daughter. B．Dete’s sister’s daughter.
C．Dete’s sister. D．Dete’s brother’s daughter.
67．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to (指的是)
A．Clothes. B．Villagers. C．Sheep. D．Children.
68．What can we know from the text
A．Heidi was 10 years old. B．Dete didn’t take care of Heidi.
C．The old man was a village sheepherder. D．Dete took Heidi to live with Heidi’s
grandfather.
【答案】66．B 67．A 68．D
【导语】本文讲述了六岁的 Heidi 被她的阿姨 Dete 带去与她的祖父一起生活的故事。
66．细节理解题。根据“Dete, is this the child your sister left when she died ”可知，Heidi 是 Dete
的姐姐的女儿。故选 B。
67．词义猜测题。根据“She couldn’t keep up with him because of her heavy clothes, so she took
off some of them.”可知，因为衣服太重，她跟不上他，所以她脱下了一些衣服。此处的 them
指代的是“衣服”。故选 A。
68．细节理解题。根据Dete说的话“Yes, this is Heidi. I am taking her to live with her grandfather.”
可知，Dete 要带 Heidi 去和她的祖父一起生活。故选 D。
E
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved growing flowers. As the king became older,
he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his
servants to give every person in the country a flower seed（种子). He then said if someone grew
him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their
own seed. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many
beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every day. His
flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their
flowers to the king. David took his empty po（t 花盆) to the king. “ Your Majesty, I am sorry to say
that I cannot grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best, ” he said. The king was
satisfied with David’s honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David
a job as a judge (法官). He believed that David’s honesty would make him the right person to
make sure the fairness in the country.
69．Who did the king want to find
A．A clever man. B．A strong man. C．An honest man. D．A brave man.
70．What did David take to the king
A．A beautiful flower. B．A flower seed.
C．A green plant. D．An empty pot.
71．How did the king feel about David
A．Angry. B．Satisfied. C．Glad. D．Sorry.
72．Which of the following sentence is NOT true
A．The king gave every person in the country a flower seed in person (亲自).
B．All of the people in the country got their own seed.
C．David planted his seed and looked after it well every day.
D．The king did not choose David as the new king at last.
【答案】69．C 70．D 71．B 72．A
【导语】一位热爱种花的国王为了寻找一个诚实的人继承王位, 让全国每个人都种下一颗花
种。一个叫 David 的年轻人虽然努力种植, 但最终没有种出花来。他带着空盆去见国王, 并
坦诚自己尽力了。国王赞赏他的诚实, 虽然没有让他成为新国王, 却任命他为法官, 因为相
信他的诚实能保证国家的公正。
69．细节理解题。根据“As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the
country.”可知，随着年龄的增长, 国王想找一个诚实的人来统治这个国家。由此可知想找诚
实的人。故选 C。
70．细节理解题。根据“David took his empty pot to the king.”可知，大卫拿着他的空花盆去见
国王。故选 D。
71．细节理解题。根据“The king was satisfied with David’s honesty.”可知，国王对大卫的诚实
感到满意。故选 B。
72．推理判断题。根据“He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed.”
可知，A 选项“国王亲自给每个人一个种子”表述是错误的。故选 A。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate
her birthday—donating her gifts to a children’s hospital.
At first, Jordyn wasn’t sure. But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she
had already had everything she needed, but these kids were having a difficult time in the
hospital—they needed more.
Years passed. Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school. She continues doing this to help
children with serious illnesses. In April this year, she made her eighth annual (年 度 的 )
birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas.
Jordyn’s efforts have also encouraged her friends. They thought of some gift-giving ideas.
For the young patients, gifts might include toy trains. And for the teenagers, they might be books.
“It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,” said Jordyn. She also added, “I want to
keep doing this as long as I can.”
73．Where did Jordyn donate her birthday gifts (不超过 5 个词)
74．How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far (不超过 5 个词)
75．What can you learn from Jordyn (不超过 10 个词)
【答案】73．To a children’s hospital. 74．8 (times). 75．We should help others in need.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Jordyn 从八岁开始，每年生日都会将礼物捐赠给
儿童医院，她的行为也鼓励了她的朋友们，并且她表示会一直坚持下去。
73．根据“donating her gifts to a children’s hospital”可知，Jordyn 将生日礼物捐赠给了一家儿
童医院，故填 To a children’s hospital.
74．根据“She made her eighth annual (年度的) birthday-gift donation”可知，到目前为止，Jordyn
已经捐赠了 8 次生日礼物，故填 8 (times).
75．根据文章内容可知，Jordyn 乐于助人，我们应该向她学习，帮助有需要的人，故填 We
should help others in need.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 25 分）
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76．As the saying goes, “Speech is silver and s (沉默) is gold.”
【答案】(s)ilence
【详解】句意：俗话说，雄辩是银，沉默是金。根据“… is gold”和首字母提示可知，silence
“沉默”，名词作主语。故填(s)ilence。
77．Everything on the earth d (依赖) on the sun to live.
【答案】(d)epends
【详解】句意：地球上的一切都依赖太阳生存。depend on“依赖”，固定词组，此处表示事实，
时态为一般现在时，主语为“Everything”，所以应用三单形式。故填(d)epends。
78．The water was cold but I took a shower a (即使这样).
【答案】(a)nyway
【详解】句意：水很冷，但即使这样我还是洗了个澡。根据中文提示，“即使这样”对应的英
文是副词 anyway。故填(a)nyway。
79．Doing chores helps to d (培养) children’s independence.
【答案】(d)evelop
【详解】句意：做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。develop 意为“培养”；help to do sth 意为“帮
助某人做某事”，所以此处填动词原形，故填(d)evelop。
80．I was cleaning the classroom when it began to rain h (猛烈地).
【答案】(h)eavily/(h)ard
【详解】句意：我正在打扫教室，突然下起了大雨。heavily/hard“猛烈地”，副词修饰动词。
故填(h)eavily/(h)ard。
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
81．当你在学习、交友、家庭生活等方面遇到困难或烦恼时，是怎样应对和处理的呢
请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，分享一次自己解决烦恼的经历并谈谈你的收获和感悟。
□ What was your trouble
□ How did you solve it
□ What have you learned from the experience
注意：1.短文须包含以上所有提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和个人信息；
3.词数 80 左右 (短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
People always have trouble in their daily life.
_________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】例文
People always have trouble in their daily life. Last week, I failed in the math exam. When
my mother knew the result, she felt very unhappy and we argued loudly with each other. I talked
to my best friend about this problem. She told me it was wrong for me to talk back to my mother.
After that, I said sorry to my mother. My mother also said sorry to me and encouraged me to study
hard.
What I have learned from the experience is that when we have problems, we should find
someone to talk about them and find some ways to solve them.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：主要运用“一般过去时”“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并
突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，开篇点明日常生活中难免遇到麻烦，以自己数学考试失利为切入点，引发读者共鸣。
第二步，详细描述与母亲的争执、向朋友求助、彼此道歉和解的过程，展现沟通的重要性。
第三步，总结感悟，升华文章主题。
［亮点词汇］
①trouble 麻烦
②fail in the exam 考试失利
③result 结果
④argue 争吵
⑤talk to sb. about sth 和某人谈论某事
⑥talk back 顶嘴
⑦encourage 鼓励
⑧solve 解决
［高分句型］
①When my mother knew the result, she felt very unhappy and we argued loudly with each other.
（When 引导的时间状语从句）
②She told me it was wrong for me to talk back to my mother.（宾语从句）
③What I have learned from the experience is that when we have problems, we should find
someone to talk about them and find some ways to solve them.（that 引导的表语从句）
