中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet 同主题类文迁移阅读理解--文学与音乐 专题练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册
I went to my first music festival—We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!
From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy. There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottles. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.
This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.
1.What did the writer do recently in Paris
A.He ran a food stall. B.He traveled across the city.
C.He held an activity. D.He went to a music festival.
2.Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free
A.To help people save money. B.To encourage healthy eating.
C.To help reduce plastic waste. D.To show the importance of water.
3.According to the passage, the writer wanted to ________.
A.enjoy healthy food and drink B.encourage people to save water
C.find some funny music D.tell people to protect our environment
4.What does the writer think of we Love Green
A.Noisy and boring. B.Interesting but noisy.
C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D.Interesting and environmentally friendly.
5.What’s the best title of the passage
A.A Special Park in Paris B.A Great Green Experience
C.Advice on how to Be Green D.Environmental Protection Practices
Little Women is a novel by an American writer Louisa May Alcott, which was published in 1868 and 1869.The novel follows the lives of four sisters 一Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grandaunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned (孤儿的) grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
…
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician, and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in the growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.
6.Who wrote the novel Little Women
A.Louisa May Alcott.B.Jo March.
C.Laurence. D.Laurie.
7.What does Little Women tell about
A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.
B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.
C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.
D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.
8.What is Amy and how does she look like
A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B.She is a musician and charming.
C.She is a teacher and has blond curls. D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.
9.Who is Mr. Laurence
A.He is very poor. B.He is an orphan.
C.He is Laurie’s grandfather. D.He is Jo’s grandfather.
10.What do we know about Laurie from the passage
A.He lives with the four sisters. B.He is an orphan.
C.He is easy to get angry. D.He doesn’t like his late sister.
Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.
The Little prince (王子) French Writer: Antoine de saint- Exupéry (安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里) Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult world. The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
To Succeed on One’s OwnAmerican Writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter’s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles (原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father.
11.Where does the writer of “The Little Prince” come from
A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
12.What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret
A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep.
B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets.
C.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.
D.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his dl
13.What does “The Little Prince” mainly talk about It’s about ______.
A.the adult world
B.the planet B-612
C.a rose and a fox
D.the adventure of a young prince
14.Who did Liu Yong write the book “To succeed on One’s Own” or
A.His daughter. B.His students.
C.Teenagers. D.Young people
15.From the passage, we know that we can always find ______ in books.
A.the importance of teenagers’ imagination and love
B.the answers to many of teenagers most common questions
C.the objective analysis, hope and confidence
D.both fun and knowledge
Gangnam Style is a pop single by South Korean musician PSY. The song was released (发行) on July 15, 2012. Gangnam Style is one of the most watched videos ever on the Internet. It has ranked high on music charts in Asia, Europe and North America.
Alexis Martinez, 14, is on a trip to South Korea. He is learning the dance in the video Gangnam Style. Martinez says even back home in Texas the song is a big hit. “My whole school knew about it, and it was crazy,” said Martinez. “So many people in our school did it, the Gangnam Style.”
Gangnam Style has attracted more Western fans and made them interested in Korea. In Los Angeles, many people wanted to visit Korea after they saw the video.
Gangnam is the part of Seoul south of the Han River. Out of the streets of Gangnam, businesses are using PSY and his song to help sell products. And some others say because of Gangnam Style, they have seen more foreign shoppers than before. Kwon Dana runs a clothing shop in Gangnam. “Sometimes there are more foreign tourists than Korean shoppers coming to my store. When I turn on the Gangnam Style song and open the door, some people come in off the street. They smile a lot,” she said.
South Korea hopes to see more than 10 million foreign visitors this year. The Gangnam Style dance is one that anyone can learn. And cool is what Gangnam Style is all about.
16.Which of the following is NOT true about PSY
A.He is a famous singer and dancer.
B.He is a well-known violinist in South Korea.
C.His Gangnam Style is very popular in the world.
D.He released a pop single on July 15, 2012.
17.The underlined word “hit” means .
A.luck B.chance C.success D.talent
18.The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A.Alexis is on his trip to South Korea
B.students love watching Gangnam Style
C.PSY went back home in Texas
D.many people start to copy PSY’s dance
19.Kwon Dana turns on the Gangnam Style song because .
A.the song can help sell products
B.she wants to make the song more popular
C.foreign shoppers don’t know the way to her shop
D.she loves the song very much
20.We can infer (推断) from the passage that .
A.PSY will tour Asia, Europe and North America
B.the Gangnam Style dance is difficult for children to learn
C.Alexis should hang out along the Han River
D.the South Korean tourism industry (旅游业) will be better
Music is often divided into several categories, or groups.Some of the categories are: classical music, traditional music, rock music, and jazz music.
The first kind, classical music, refers to orchestra music that originated(发源) in Europe a few hundred years ago. Most of the original classical music was composed or written in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia. Classical music is usually played by a variety of string and wind instruments.
The second type of music is traditional music. It comes from a particular culture. Every culture has its own special form of traditional music. For example, “blues music” is a kind of traditional music in the United States and “enka music” is one kind of traditional music in Japan. Each traditional music has its own special instruments.
Another kind of music is rock music. It is generally a loud kind of music, played with a strong beat. Rock musicians often use electric instruments. Rock music probably began in Europe about 30 or 40 years ago. It became very popular, especially among young people, during the 1960s and 1970s.
The fourth kind of music is jazz. Jazz probably comes from Africa. Jazz has different kinds of rhythm(节奏) from other kinds of music. A variety of musical instruments are used to play this kind of music, especially wind instruments.
Of course there are other categories of music. In addition, many kinds of music are combinations(结合) of classical and traditional, or classical and jazz, or rock and jazz, and so on.
21.What are the countries that composed or wrote most of the original classical music
A.Austria, Germany, Russia and Italy.
B.Italy, Germany, the United States and Japan.
C.Austria, Germany, the United States and Japan.
D.Italy, Russia, Germany and the United States.
22.What kind of music is “blues music”?
A.Classical music. B.Traditional music.
C.Rock music. D.Jazz music.
23.When did rock music become very popular
A.A few hundred years ago. B.About 30 or 40 years ago.
C.During the 1960s and 1970s. D.The passage doesn't mention.
24.Where did jazz music probably originate
A.In Europe. B.In Africa. C.In Russia. D.In the United States.
25.What is the main point of the passage
A.Different categories of music.
B.The origin of music.
C.The difference between classical music and traditional music.
D.None of the above.
Look at the main characters from Detective Conan carefully and then answer the questions.
Dr. Agasa An odd inventor lives beside Shinichi’s house. He is the first one to know Conan’s secret. He invents small tools for Conan to solve cases.
Gin He is from a secret crime organization. He uses medicine to turn Shinichi into a kid.
Kogorou Mouri Ran’s father, a foolish detective, owns a detective agency. He becomes famous with Conan’s help.
Edoagawa Conan The child form(形式)of Shinichi. He is very smart and good at soccer. He lives in Ran Mouri’s house without letting Ran know his secret. He is also a member of Detective Boys. He uses a changing voice bow and his watch to help Kogorou Mouri to solve cases.
26.Who is the first one to know Conan’s secret
A.Dr. Agasa. B.Gin. C.Edoagawa Conan. D.Kogorou Mouri.
27.What does Gin do
A.He owns a detective agency. B.He helps people solve cases.
C.He turns Shinichi into a kid. D.He invents things all day long.
28.Edoagawa Conan helps ________ solve cases.
A.Ran Mouri B.Kogorou Mouri C.Dr. Agasa D.nobody
29.From the information above, we can get that these characters are from a ________.
A.newspaper B.advertisement C.detective comic D.magazine
30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.Edoagawa Conan is very smart and good at soccer.
B.Dr. Agasa invents small tools for Conan to solve cases.
C.Gin is from a secret crime organization.
D.Kogorou Mouri, Ran’s father, is also a smart detective.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C D D B A D A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D D A D B C D A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C B A A C B C D
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“I went to my first music festival—We Love Green.”可知,作者最近在巴黎参加了一个音乐节。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段“Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottes.”可知We Love Green免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段“I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. ... As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection”可知作者想告诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第三段“These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun.”可知,作者认为We Love Green有趣且环保。故选D。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历,在那里,作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣。因此B选项“一次很棒的绿色体验”符合文意。故选B。
6.A 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了《小妇人》一书中的主要人物。
6.细节理解题。根据“Little Women is a novel by an American writer Louisa May Alcott, which was published in 1868 and 1869.”可知,Louisa May Alcott写了《小妇人》。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据“The novel follows the lives of four sisters 一Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.”可知这本书是关于四个姐妹长大过程的生活。故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据“and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls.”可知Amy是一位艺术家, 有一头金色的卷发。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据“Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play.His grandfather, Mr.Laurence, is charmed by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister.”可知Laurence先生是Laurie的祖父。故选C。
10.推理判断题。根据“Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him.The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.”可知Laurie是一个孤儿。故选B。
11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了书是我们最好的朋友。他们非常安静,但是,我们通过它总是可以找到乐趣和知识。当我们阅读书籍的时候,我们在书中可以发现很多有趣的事情和想法。文章还介绍了两本非常著名的书。相信大家阅读之后,都会受到很大的启发。
11.细节理解题。根据短文“The little Prince(王子)French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry(安托万· 德圣埃克)”的描述可知,《王子》的作家来自法国。结合选项可知应选B。
12.细节理解题。根据短文 “This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet at last.”的描述可知,小狐狸告诉小王子一个秘密之后,王子意识到对玫瑰的爱。最后他返回了他的星球。结合选项可知应选D。
13.细节理解题。根据短文 “It is about the adventure(冒险) of a young prince.”的描述可知,《小王子》主要讲述的是一位年青王子冒险的故事。结合选项可知应选D。
14.细节理解题。根据短文 “Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter.”的描述可知,刘墉是为女儿写这本的。结合选项可知应选A。
15.细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Books are our best friends.They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them.”的描述可知,在书中我们可以找到知识与乐趣。结合选项可知应选 D。
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文介绍了韩国歌手PSY的一首流行歌曲《江南Style》的发行时间、流行情况,以及对韩国旅游业的影响。
16.细节理解题。根据“Gangnam Style is a pop single by South Korean musician PSY.”以及“The Gangnam Style dance is one that anyone can learn.”可知A选项的描述“他是一位著名的歌手和舞蹈家。”是正确的;根据“Gangnam Style is one of the most watched videos ever on the Internet. It has ranked high on music charts in Asia, Europe and North America.”以及文章内容,可知C选项的描述“他的《江南Style》在世界上很受欢迎。”是正确的。根据“The song was released (发行) on July 15, 2012.”可知D选项的描述“2012年7月15日,他发行了一首流行单曲。”是正确的。而B选项“他是韩国著名的小提琴家。”文中并没有提到。故选B。
17.词义猜测题。根据下文“‘My whole school knew about it, and it was crazy,’ said Martinez. ‘So many people in our school did it, the Gangnam Style.’”“整个学校都知道这首歌,这太疯狂了,” 马丁内斯说。“我们学校很多人都跳《江南Style》。”可知这首歌是很受人们欢迎的,也就是说这首歌是很成功的,因此C选项符合题意。故选C。
18.主旨大意题。根据第二段中的信息“‘My whole school knew about it, and it was crazy,’ said Martinez. ‘So many people in our school did it, the Gangnam Style.’”“整个学校都知道这首歌,这太疯狂了,” 马丁内斯说。“我们学校很多人都跳《江南Style》。”可知本段主要告诉我们很多人开始模仿PSY的舞蹈。故选D。
19.推理判断题。根据“Out of the streets of Gangnam, businesses are using PSY and his song to help sell products.”在江南地区的街道上,商家正在利用PSY和他的歌曲来帮助销售产品。以及“‘Sometimes there are more foreign tourists than Korean shoppers coming to my store. When I turn on the Gangnam Style song and open the door, some people come in off the street. They smile a lot,’ she said.”“有时来我店里的外国游客比韩国顾客还多。当我打开《江南Style》这首歌并打开门时,一些人从街上走了进来。他们笑得很开心,”她说。由此可以推知她播放《江南Style》是因为这首歌可以帮助她销售产品。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据“South Korea hopes to see more than 10 million foreign visitors this year.”韩国希望今年能迎来超过1000万的外国游客。由此可以推知韩国的旅游业将会更好。故选D。
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【分析】本文介绍了音乐通常分为若干类别或类型。本文介绍了四种不同类别的音乐--古典音乐、传统乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。
21.细节理解题。根据句子Most of the original classical music was composed or written in Italy, Germany, Austria, or Russia.可知,最初的古典音乐大多是在意大利、德国、奥地利或俄罗斯创作的。故选A。
22.细节理解题。题干的意思是:什么种类的音乐是“蓝调音乐”?由句子For example, “blues music” is a kind of traditional music in the United States可知,例如,“蓝调音乐”是美国的一种传统音乐。故选B。
23.细节理解题。题干的意思是:摇滚乐什么时候变得很流行?由句子It became very popular, especially among young people, during the 1960s and 1970s. 可知,摇滚乐在20世纪60年代和70年代非常流行,尤其是在年轻人中。故选C。
24.细节理解题。题干的意思是:爵士乐可能起源于哪里?由句子Jazz probably comes from Africa.可知,爵士乐可能起源于自非洲。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。题干的意思是:这篇文章的主旨是什么?本文介绍了四种不同类别的音乐--古典音乐、传统乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。因此本文的主题是Different categories of music. 故选A。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文介绍了《名侦探柯南》中的主要人物。
26.细节理解题。根据表格一中对阿笠博士的介绍可知他是第一个知道柯南秘密的人。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“He is from a secret crime organization. He uses medicine to turn Shinichi into a kid.”可知琴酒使用药物将新一变成了一个小孩子。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“He uses a changing voice bow and his watch to help Kogorou Mouri to solve cases.”可知江户川柯南帮助毛利小五郎破案。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Look at the main characters from Detective Conan”可知表格中介绍的这些人物都来自侦探漫画。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“Ran’s father, a foolish detective”可知毛利小五郎是一个愚蠢的侦探。D项说法错误。故选D。
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