中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024学年第二学期学业质量发展阶段性训练
教科版六年级英语期末试卷B卷
本试卷共9页，13大题，满分100分。考试用时80分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听句子三次，判断听到的内容与图意是否相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共 6 小题）
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( )
4.( ) 5.( ) 6.( )
二、听问句三次，选出最佳答语，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 6 小题）
（ ）1.A. It has a long neck.
B. It’s a starfish.
C. It lives in the forest.
（ ）2.A. In Anhui Province.
B. A scientist.
C. In 1986.
（ ）3.A. Yes, I can.
B. No, you mustn’t.
C. Sure, here you are.
（ ）4.A. He was a leader.
B. He invented the light bulb.
C. He painted flowers.
（ ）5.A. For two weeks.
B. By plane.
C. Next month.
（ ）6.A. “Be careful!”
B. “You’re welcome.”
C. “Please” and “thank you”.
三、听句子三次，写出句子中所缺的单词。（共 6 小题）
1.I enjoy the natural of the forest.
2.Dr Sun Yatsen was a great .
3.Guangzhou is called the “food ”of China.
4.Don’t forget your and ticket.
5.The made many useful things.
6.The driver was , so his car crashed.
四、听对话和问题三次，选出答案相应的图片，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 5 小题）
1.( )
A B C
2.( )
A B C
3.( )
A B C
4.( )
A B C
5.( )
A B C
五、听对话三次，判断句子是否符合对话内容，如符合，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共 5 小题）
（ ）1.Janet saw pandas in the zoo.
（ ）2.Kangaroos and koalas are from Australia.
（ ）3.Koalas eat meat and play in water.
（ ）4.The lion was active and running.
（ ）5.The lion is from Africa.
六、英语释义匹配（7 分）
根据英语释义从 A-G 中选择正确单词。
A. disappear B. patient
C. pollute D. invent
E. hurry F. famous
G. protect
（ ）1. to keep someone or something safe from harm
（ ）2. well-known by many people
（ ）3. to make something dirty or harmful
（ ）4. to move or do something quickly
（ ）5. to make something new for the first time
（ ）6. able to wait without getting angry
（ ）7. to become no longer visible
七、单项选择（8 分）
选择最佳答案。
（ ）1. The hare was too proud, ______ he lost the race.
A. so B. but C. or
（ ）2. We should ______ the animals in danger.
A. saves B. saving C. save
（ ）3. Janet ______ a starfish in the ocean yesterday.
A. sees B. saw C. seen
（ ）4. “Slow and steady wins the race” means we should be ______.
A. careless B. patient C. proud
（ ）5. The farmer stopped working and ______ for hares all day.
A. wait B. waiting C. waited
（ ）6. ______ you like to visit the Sydney Opera House
A. Would B. Do C. Are
（ ）7. In Japan, people greet each other by ______.
A. shaking hands B. bowing C. kissing
（ ）8. The magic words “please” and “thank you” can ______ people get on well.
A. help B. helps C. helping
八、图片匹配（6 分）
A B C
D E F
选出与句子内容相符的图片（A-F）。
（ ）1. Kitty left her fish with the old bear, but he ate them all.
（ ）2. The kangaroo has strong back legs and can jump far.
（ ）3. Dr Sun Yatsen is a great leader in Chinese history.
（ ）4. We should wait in line and not push in.
（ ）5. Li Hua booked a plane ticket to Canada.
（ ）6. The frog sits on a log and sings.
九、补全短文与对话（12 分）
（一）短文填空（7 分）
从 A-G 中选择合适短语补全短文。
A. in danger B. careful and patient
C. famous people D. good manners
E. travel abroad F. natural beauty
G. magic words
Dear Classmates,
Our English book is full of wonderful stories and knowledge. In Module 1, we learned about “Slow and steady wins the race”, which teaches us to be 1 . Module 2 introduces us to animals 2 , like pandas and whales. We must protect them and their homes.
Module 3 talks about 3 such as Dr Sun Yatsen and Deng Jiaxian. They did great things for our country. Module 4 focuses on 4 , like saying “please” and “thank you” — the 5 that make our lives better.
Module 5 takes us on a journey to travel around the world. If you can 6 , where will you go Remember to enjoy the 7 and learn about different cultures!
Yours,
Li Hua
（二）对话补全（5 分）
从 A-E 中选择合适句子补全对话。
A. What did he do
B. What a great man he is !
C. How did he become a scientist
D. Let’s read about him.
E. He invented many useful things.
Ms White: Today we’ll learn about a famous inventor — Thomas Edison. 1
Jiamin: Wow, I know he made the light bulb. 2
Ben: He tried many times and never gave up. 3
Xiaoling: 4
Ms White: Yes. He also improved the telegraph and created the first motion picture camera.
Janet: 5
十、阅读理解（15 分）
（一）阅读短文，判断正误（5 分）
阅读以下关于《龟兔赛跑》的改编故事，判断句子正误，正确“T”，错误“F”。
The Tortoise and the Hare: A New Lesson
One sunny day, the hare challenged the tortoise to a race again. The hare thought, “I lost before because I was too proud and took a nap. This time, I’ll run as fast as I can!”
The race began. The hare quickly ran ahead, but soon he saw a carrot field. “Just one carrot won’t take long,” he thought. But after eating, he felt sleepy again. Meanwhile, the tortoise kept moving slowly but steadily. He passed the sleeping hare and reached the finish line.
When the hare woke up, he ran as fast as he could, but it was too late. The tortoise smiled and said, “Being fast is good, but staying focused is more important.” The hare nodded, realizing he needed to be both fast and determined.
( )1.The hare lost the first race because his speed was too slow.
( )2.The hare stopped to eat carrots during the second race.
( )3.The tortoise won by running faster than the hare.
( )4.The hare finally understood the importance of focus.
( )5.The story tells us that speed is the only key to success.
（二）阅读绘本，完成任务（10 分）
阅读《愚公移山》英文绘本片段，完成以下任务。
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong. He lived near two huge mountains, Taihang and Wangwu. Every day, his family had to walk around the mountains for hours to get food or water. “These mountains make our lives hard,” Yu Gong said. “We should move them!”
His wife asked, “Where will you put all the earth and stones ” Yu Gong replied, “We’ll carry them to Bohai Sea!” So Yu Gong, his sons, and grandsons started digging. They worked day after day, even though others laughed at them.
A wise man named Zhi Sou said, “You’re too old to move mountains! It’s impossible.” Yu Gong answered, “I may die, but my children will continue. Our family will grow, but the mountains will never get bigger.”
The Jade Emperor heard their story. He was moved by Yu Gong’s courage and perseverance. He sent two gods to carry the mountains away. From then on, the path was clear, and everyone lived happily.
I. 选择正确答案（3 分）
( )1. Why did Yu Gong want to move the mountains
A. They were too tall and beautiful.
B. They made life difficult for his family.
C. He liked digging and carrying stones.
( )2. What did Zhi Sou think of Yu Gong’s plan
A. It was clever. B. It was impossible. C. It was dangerous.
( )3. How did the mountains finally move
A. Yu Gong’s family dug them away.
B. The Jade Emperor’s gods helped.
C. They moved by themselves.
II. 补全表格（5 分）
Story Structure Details
Problem Two mountains blocked the way. It took 1 to travel.
Plan Move the mountains to 2 .
Challenge Zhi Sou said it was impossible because Yu Gong was 3 .
Solution Yu Gong believed his family would 4 moving the mountains.
Ending 5 sent gods to help, and the mountains were removed.
III. 开放回答（2 分）
1. Do you think Yu Gong was wise or silly Why
2.What can we learn from Yu Gong’s story
十一、首字母填空（8 分）
根据图片和首字母提示补全单词，每空一词。
1. The girl is c______ fish in the river.
2. We should p______ the environment by planting trees.
3. The boy is in a h______ to carry the books.
4. The kangaroo has a s______ tail to help it jump.
5. Dr Sun Yatsen was a f______ leader in China.
6. “Please” and “thank you” are m______ words in daily life.
十二、情景问答（6分）
根据实际情况回答问题或用英语提问。
1. Did you read a fable yesterday
2.When is your birthday
3.你想知道朋友上周去了哪个国家，如何提问？
十三、英语写作（10分）
从以下两位人物中选择一位，根据提示写一篇不少于 40 词的英文介绍，可包含生平、职业、成就等。
Option 1:
Name: Qian Xuesen
Date of birth: December 11, 1911
Place of birth: Shanghai
Job: scientist
Achievements: father of China’s space program, helped develop missiles and satellites
Option 2:
Name: Jane Goodall
Date of birth: April 3, 1934
Place of birth: England
Job: scientist
Achievements: studied chimpanzees in Africa, worked to protect animals
听力文本
一、听句子三次，判断图意
1.He tried to carry all the books and ran in a hurry.
2.The hare took a rest, so the slow tortoise won.
3.The Sydney Harbour Bridge is in Australia.
4.Don’t push in! Please wait in line.
5.Pandas are black and white and live in China.
6.The farmer stopped working and waited for another hare.
二、听问句，选答语
1.What animal looks like a star and lives in the ocean
2.Where was Deng Jiaxian born
3.May I use your ruler
4.What did Thomas Edison do
5.How will you travel to Canada
6.What are the magic words
三、听句子，写单词
1.I enjoy the natural beauty of the forest.
2.Dr Sun Yatsen was a great leader.
3.Guangzhou is called the “food capital” of China.
4.Don’t forget your passport and ticket.
5.The inventor made many useful things.
6.The driver was careless, so his car crashed.
四、听对话和问题三次，选出答案相应的图片，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 5 小题）
1.对话：
A: What animal are we talking about
B: It has two strong back legs and can jump very far. It’s from Australia.
Question: Which animal is it
2.对话：
A: Where did you go yesterday
B: I went to the library. But some people were talking loudly.
Question: What did the girl see in the library
3.对话：
A: What’s in the story
B: A farmer stopped working and waited under a tree.
Question: Which picture matches the story
4.对话：
A: Where will you travel this summer
B: I’ll go to Britain. I want to see Big Ben and the London Eye.
Question: Which city will the boy visit
5.对话：
A: What should we do on the bus
B: We should give seats to old people.
Question: Which picture shows good manners
五、听对话，判断正误
A: Hi, Janet! Did you go to the zoo
B: Yes! I saw kangaroos jumping and koalas sleeping in trees.
A: Are they from Australia
B: Yes. The zookeeper said they eat leaves and seldom come down.
A: Did you see the “King of Animals”
B: Yes, the lion was sleeping. He’s from Africa.
答案
一、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F
二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C
三、1.beauty 2.leader 3.capital 4.passport 5.inventor 6.careless
四、1.A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
五、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
六、1-7: G F C E D B A
七、1-8: A C B B C A B A
八、1-6: B F A D C E
九、（一）1-7: B A C D G E F
（二）1-5: D A C E B
十、（一）1-5: F T F T F
（二）
I. 1-3: B B B
II. 1.hours 2.Bohai Sea 3.old 4.continue 5.The Jade Emperor
III. 1.I think Yu Gong was wise. Because he had a clear goal and persevered despite difficulties.
2. We can learn that perseverance and determination are important for overcoming challenges.
十一、1. catching 2. protect 3. hurry 4. strong 5. famous 6. magic
十二、
1. Yes, I read “The Tortoise and the Hare”.
2. My birthday is on May 1st.
3. Which country did you visit last week
十三、范文
Option 1: Qian Xuesen
Qian Xuesen was born on December 11, 1911, in Shanghai. He was a great scientist and known as the “father of China’s space program”. In his career, he made significant contributions to developing China’s missiles and satellites. Despite facing challenges abroad, he returned to China and dedicated his life to the country’s aerospace industry. His work greatly improved China’s scientific and technological strength, and he is highly respected by people worldwide.
Option 2: Jane Goodall
Jane Goodall was born on April 3, 1934, in England. She is a famous scientist who devoted her life to studying chimpanzees in Africa. For many years, she lived in the wild, observing and recording their behaviors, which helped people understand these animals better. She also worked hard to protect animals and their habitats, raising global awareness about wildlife conservation. Her passion and perseverance make her an inspiration for people caring about nature.
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