沪教版（五四学制）六年级下册英语Unit6 Famous people in history基础知识默写+强化训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教版（五四学制）六年级下册英语
Unit6 Famous people in history基础巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词）
历史（n.）__________
著名的（adj.）__________
科学家（n.）__________
艺术家（n.）__________
发明（v.）__________
国家的（adj.）__________
例子（n.）__________
智慧（n.）__________
完成（v.）__________
疾病（n.）__________
勇气（n.）__________
战争（n.）__________
诗人（n.）__________
贡献（n.）__________
自然的（adj.）__________
二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词。
( ) 1. A. scientist B. painter C. history D. writer
( ) 2. A. invent B. discover C. famous D. complete
( ) 3. A. country B. national C. natural D. personal
( ) 4. A. courage B. wisdom C. disease D. bravery
( ) 5. A. war B. peace C. poem D. battle
( ) 6. A. example B. contribution C. inventor D. story
( ) 7. A. artist B. doctor C. patient D. teacher
( ) 8. A. write B. paint C. science D. invent
( ) 9. A. famous B. important C. history D. great
( ) 10. A. disease B. illness C. health D. fever
三、短语翻译（根据汉语提示写短语）
历史上的名人 __________ people in __________
例如 for __________
国家英雄 __________ hero
做出贡献 make __________
在……方面有智慧 have __________ in...
发明电灯 __________ the light bulb
与疾病作斗争 fight against __________
完成一项任务 __________ a task
充满勇气 be full of __________
一位著名的诗人 a __________ poet
自然世界 the __________ world
在战争中 in __________
艺术作品 works of __________
学习历史 study __________
因……而出名 be famous __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Many __________ (science) changed the world with their inventions.
She is a __________ (fame) painter in the national art club.
The book tells us about the __________ (wise) of ancient people.
Edison __________ (invention) many useful things in his life.
They made great __________ (contribute) to the country’s development.
The __________ (nation) hero saved thousands of lives in the war.
We should fight against __________ (disease) with courage.
His __________ (complete) of the project surprised everyone.
The __________ (nature) world gives us many wonderful things.
The __________ (poem) wrote hundreds of poems about peace.
Do you know the __________ (history) event happened in 1937
Her __________ (brave) in the accident made us admire her.
The artist’s __________ (work) are popular around the world.
We need to study __________ (example) of great people.
The story shows us the importance of __________ (invent).
五、根据首字母提示完成填空。
Thomas Edison was a great i__________ who invented the light bulb.
Qu Yuan was a famous Chinese p__________ in history.
We should learn from the w__________ of old scientists.
The n__________ park is a good place to enjoy nature.
Many doctors fought against d__________ during the epidemic.
Sun Yat-sen was a national h__________ in China.
The artist’s works show his love for the n__________ world.
In the war, soldiers showed great c__________ and bravery.
The history book tells many e__________ of famous people.
Marie Curie made important c__________ to science.
We study h__________ to know more about the past.
The great man was f__________ for his kindness and wisdom.
To c__________ the task, they worked day and night.
The scientist’s story gives us much i__________ to study hard.
The w__________ of the old man helped the young solve the problem.
六、汉译英（一空一词）
历史上有许多著名的艺术家。 There are many famous __________ in __________.
例如，达芬奇是一位伟大的画家。 ______ __________, Da Vinci was a great painter.
这位科学家因发明电脑而闻名。 The scientist is _______ ____ inventing the computer.
我们应该向国家英雄学习。 We should learn from __________ __________.
他在医学领域展现了非凡的智慧。
He showed great __________ in the field of __________.
孩子们对自然世界充满好奇。 Children are curious about the __________ __________.
战士们在战争中表现出极大的勇气。
Soldiers showed great __________ in the __________.
鲁迅写了许多关于社会的作品。
Lu Xun wrote many __________ __________ society.
他们努力完成了这项困难的任务。
They tried hard to __________ the difficult __________.
这位诗人的诗歌充满了对和平的向往。
The __________ poems are full of hope for __________.
医生们正在与这种疾病作斗争。 Doctors are __________ __________ this disease.
每个国家都有值得骄傲的历史人物。
Every country has historical __________ to be proud __________.
爱迪生的发明改变了人们的生活。
Edison’s __________ changed people’s __________.
学习历史可以帮助我们理解过去。
Studying __________ can help us understand the __________.
这位艺术家为世界做出了重要贡献。
The artist made important __________ to the __________.
书中有很多著名人物的例子。 The book has many __________ of __________ people.
她的勇气让所有人都感到惊讶。 Her __________ surprised __________ everyone.
自然世界给了我们很多礼物。 The __________ world gives us many __________.
我们需要更多像他这样的科学家。 We need more __________ __________ him.
这个故事告诉我们智慧的重要性。 The story tells us the __________ of __________.
答案
一、单词测试
history 2. famous 3. scientist 4. artist 5. invent
national 7. example 8. wisdom 9. complete 10. disease
courage 12. war 13. poet 14. contribution 15. natural
二、不同类单词
C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
6. C 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C
三、短语翻译
famous; history 2. example 3. national 4. contributions
wisdom 6. invent 7. diseases 8. complete
courage 10. famous 11. natural 12. war 13. art 14. history 15. for
四、适当形式填空
scientists 2. famous 3. wisdom 4. invented 5. contributions
national 7. diseases 8. completion 9. natural 10. poet
11. historical 12. bravery 13. works 14. examples 15. invention
五、首字母填空
inventor 2. poet 3. wisdom 4. national 5. diseases
6.hero 7. natural 8. courage 9. examples 10. contributions
11. history 12. famous plete 14. inspiration 15. wisdom
六、汉译英
artists; history 2. For example 3. famous for 4. national heroes
5.wisdom; medicine 6. natural world 7. courage; war 8. works about
9. complete; task 10. poet’s; peace 11. fighting against 12. figures; of
13. inventions; lives 14. history; past 15. contributions; world
16. examples; famous 17. courage; almost 18. natural; gifts
19. scientists like 20. importance; wisdom
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)