2024-2025学年下册期末仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
二、听力填空
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
三、单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
四、完型填空
__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
__________ 42.__________43.__________44.__________45.__________
五、阅读理解
46.__________ 47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________
六、补全对话
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
七、情景运用
76.
77.
78.
79
80.
八、根据每题提供的图画及提示词写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
九、短文填空
86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90.__________
91.__________92.__________ 93.__________ 94.__________95.__________
十、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________福建福州市2024-2025学年七年级英语最新仁爱版下册
期末仿真模拟试题
（考试范围：Unit7-Unit12）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A．B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．How long did the boy stay in London
A．One day. B．Three days. C．Seven days.
7．Where does the woman want to go
A．To the bank. B．To the hospital. C．To the restaurant.
8．What’s Peter’s favorite season
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall.
9．Where are they
A．At the Lost and Found.B．At home. C．In the bank.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．Where does Jenny want to go for a trip
A．To the Great Wall. B．To Jiuzhaigou. C．To the West Lake.
11．Who will go with Wang Tao
A．Jenny. B．Jack. C．Kate.
听对话，回答下面两道小题。
12．Why would Jenny like to go back to her hometown
A．To get together with her friends.B．To celebrate her birthday. C．To visit her grandparents.
13．How will Jenny return to her hometown
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By ship.
听对话，回答各小题。
14．Who performed magic tricks
A．Lucy. B．Jim. C．Helen.
15．Did Lucy sing an English song at the party
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．We don’t know.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Double Ninth Festival
Time On lunar 16 ninth
Weather The weather was nice and 17 .
Activities Gave flowers and other 18 to the old people.
Helped to 19 and decorate the rooms.
Cooked 20 lunch.
三、单项选择（满分15分）
21．—It is raining outside. You’d better __________ out.
—OK, mom.
A．go B．not to go C．not go
22．—I watched TV until eleven o’clock last night.
—Don’t ___________ late.
A．put up B．stay up C．get up
23．—If you have any problem, my door is ______ open to you.
—It’s very kind of you.
A．seldom B．sometimes C．always
24．We Chinese like red because we believe it can ______ us good luck.
A．bring B．carry C．take
25．—Can I go to see a movie with my classmates, dad
—Certainly. But you ______ come back before 9:00 p. m.
A．can B．may C．must
26．Farmers are busy _________ when fall comes.
A．harvesting B．cooking C．sharing
27．Don’t _________ too late, or you will feel tired tomorrow.
A．stay up B．get up C．stand up
28．—What _________ of home do you live in
—It’s an apartment with 30 floors.
A．kind B．shape C．size
29．Shenzhou 17 came back to earth safely _________ April 30th, 2024.
A．at B．on C．in
30．— What are they doing over there
— They are ________ the math problems.
A．getting on B．working on C．knocking on
31．—_________ is your home from your workplace
—About 15 minutes’ bus ride.
A．How long B．How often C．How far
32．I often see many old people ______ morning exercises in the park in the early morning.
A．doing B．do C．are doing
33．The birth of the little child ______ a lot of fun to the family.
A．brought B．took C．carried
34．Even ________ can make a difference to the world.
A．7-year-old child B．a 7-years-old child C．a 7-year-old child
35．We often ________ to welcome New Year.
A．put up B．stay up C．put on
四、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was a terrible day for Mr. and Mrs. Liu. They were on holiday at a mountain resort. They were having a 36 in the early afternoon, when suddenly a very strong earthquake (地震) struck there! In just two minutes, everything 37 greatly!
The Lius tried to find some other people first. One by one, they found 23 other people. Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily. Some cried (哭) and some 38 hope.
At that time, Mr. Liu said to everyone, “The roads are too dangerous. We can’t go down the mountain 39 tomorrow. We must stay here this evening.” Then Mr. Liu and a few young men went back to look for 40 . They found some, but not enough for everyone. The 41 people gave theirs to the older ones.
After that, Mr. Liu divided (分成) the people into five groups. He 42 collected (收集) all the mobile phones and each group had one. They used them as flashlights (手电筒). Every 30 minutes, they flashed their mobile phones, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel 43 .
Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out safely. Everyone was tired 44 they felt lucky because they were part of a special 45 . This special team gave them hope for life.
36．A．picnic B．lunch C．dinner
37．A．became B．changed C．went
38．A．lost B．found C．had
39．A．after B．if C．until
40．A．money B．food C．light
41．A．young B．tall C．safe
42．A．just B．also C．only
43．A．afraid B．happy C．safe
44．A．but B．and C．so
45．A．family B．activity C．team
五、阅读理解（满分40分）
A
It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you!” with a smile (微笑) and then rode away. The words “Thank you!” warmed me and this small event made me feel less nervous (担忧的) about my new school.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit next to a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. When I was thinking what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend.
46．The writer’s first day at new school was ______.
A．windy B．foggy C．rainy D．icy
47．Which picture shows the writer’s feeling before helping the girl
A． B． C． D．
48．What does the underlined word “appeared” mean
A．came out B．put away C．took out D．put on
49．What is the right order according to the text
a. A girl fell down from her bike. b. I met the girl at my new school.
c. The girl thanked me and rode away. d. I was walking slowly to my new school.
A．d—b—a—c B．d—a—c—b C．b—a—c—d D．b—d—a—c
50．What can we learn from the text
A．Helping others is a kind act. B．Warm smile, warm heart.
C．Help others, help ourselves. D．A friend in need is a true friend.
B
ChangeI learned how to change myself in 2023. I didn’t look for help from parents for everything. I could manage (管理) my time and try to solve difficult problems. I learned to do many meaningful things like doing housework, looking after my sister, learning to cook and so on. —Zhang Linhui, 13, Guangdong
Hard-workingPracticing on the ice in 2023 was a journey of hard work. Every day I danced on the cold ice and I found that hard work is not just about effort (努力). I tried my best to make my dream come true. In 2023, I knew if I never gave up, everything would work out. —Irina Gavrilova, 16, Russia
▲ The year 2023 made me thankful for the special experiences (经历). In May, I had my 15th birthday with my family. The light of the candles on my cake gave me hope. I thanked my mom for taking me to travel around the world. I learned a lot. I also got the first place in math in my class. It gave me more challenges. For this reason, I thanked myself. Thanks to the English Corner, I could speak English well with my friends. My family, friends and I all made my year special! —Bian Jiuming, 15, Yunnan
51．How old is Zhang Linhui
A．16. B．15. C．14. D．13.
52．What can you learn from Irina Gavrilova
A．She practiced dancing hard on the ice. B．She learned to manage time well.
C．She worked out many math problems. D．She enjoyed herself on holidays.
53．What can be put into the blank “ ▲ ” in the third section
A．Wonderful B．Thankful C．Special D．Lucky
54．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Linhui can look after her sister now. B．Irina thought dancing was easy.
C．Jiuming can speak English a little. D．The three children are from China.
55．What is the best title of the text
A．Changed myself in 2023 B．My hard work in 2023
C．My key word in 2023 D．Thanked myself in 2023
C
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动).
There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so.
Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either.
Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join (加入) them to do the housework.”
“Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says, “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”
56．In the new rule, how many hours of housework should children do
A．One hour a day. B．Two hours a week.
C．Three hours a week. D．Four hours a month.
57．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2
A．the new rule B．a different idea
C．doing housework D．learning a skill
58．Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ______.
A．he likes to study B．he doesn’t like doing housework
C．he needs to relax D．he likes doing sports better
59．From Paragraph 4, we learn ______.
A．children should work harder
B．parents need to learn new skills
C．children need to know how hard housework can be
D．parents should do housework together with children
60．What does the expert think is good for children
A．Learning about the rules. B．Getting good grades.
C．Free time activities. D．Doing housework.
D
Cook’s HouseCome and enjoy yourselves!We offer (提供) different kinds of rooms and drinks. Add: No.5 Wuyi Road Tel: 435-007 Doggie’s VillageThe best school for your dogs. They learn many things here. Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.Call 587-371 (24 hours).
Country Life SupermarketFresh fruit and vegetables. Special prices (价格) for the evening. Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m. Tel: 742-996. April Music StoreTony made his first CD! Come and meet him this Sunday. Free CDs for the first fifty.Add: People Square Hall Tel: 543-616
61．Cook’s House offers __________.
A．rooms and juice B．fruit and vegetables
C．rooms and CDs D．fruit and CDs
62．When you need to put your dog in a right place, you can call __________.
A．435-007 B．742-996 C．587-371 D．543-616
63．You can do some shopping in Country Life Supermarket at __________.
A．8:30 a.m. B．9:30 a.m. C．10:30 p.m. D．9:30 p.m.
64．You may get a free CD at __________.
A．Cook’s House B．Doggie’s Village
C．Country Life Supermarket D．April Music Store
65．The text may be from a __________.
A．list B．letter C．newspaper D．story
第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical spring day. 66
First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (血清素) in our bodies. 67 Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of our windows, we’re often happier during this time of year.
68 The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well.
Finally, spring means colorful flowers and singing birds. 69 According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.
70 Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.
A．They can be good for us.
B．It can make us feel happier.
C．Good times are always passing quickly.
D．Why does this season make us so happy
E．Second, the higher temperatures make us more active.
六、补全对话（满分10分）
将下列对话补充完整.（每空一词）
A: Hi, Mike. Why are you walking 71 this What`s wrong 72 you.
B: I fell down last night.
A: I `m sorry to hear that! 73 you hurt yourself.
B: Yes, a little.
A: But why did you fall down
B: We played a game last night, and I 74 the chair.
A: Too bad. Don`t worried. Let me help you.
B: It`s very kind 75 you.
七、情景运用（满分10分）
76．英语课上，老师问你“Can you play soccer or basketball ”你会这样回答：
.
77．Sally脸色不好，你表示关心，可以这样说：
, Sally
78．你的同学要独自去游泳，你可以这样劝阻他：
alone.
79．新年到，你的朋友对你说“Happy New Year!”你可以这样回答：
!
80．你爸爸出差在外，你想知道他那里的天气情况，可以这样问：
Dad, there
八、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（满分10分）
81．there be
82．make, now
83．season
84．once a week
85．when, can
九、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
How do you celebrate new year In China, they eat dumplings 86 put up the character “Fu” on the doors. They also d 87 homes with some Spring Festival couplets (对联).
Couplets are an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It is 88 (interest) to write couplets. A couplet is usually a two-line poem. And there are many 89 (rule) for writing couplets. For example, the two lines must have 90 same number of characters.
In China, the earliest couplets 91 (be) from the Tang dynasty (唐朝). During the Song dynasty, couplets became popular around the country. At first, people carved the couplets onto wood. Later, they 92 (begin) writing couplets on paper. They then put them on 93 (they) doors.
B 94 the Qing dynasty, people only wrote couplets for the Spring Festival. Today, you can see them on different occasions (场合). Some show best wishes 95 newly-weds (新婚夫妇). Others wish the elderly well on their birthdays. People can also write couplets to praise the beauty of nature.
十、书面表达（满分15分）
96．假如你是李华，暑假你将参加福州市举办的“国际中学生艺术创新”夏令营（Global Teen Art & Innovation Camp），为了能与来自各国的伙伴尽快认识，请根据以下表格中的信息准备一篇英文自我介绍。词数70左右。
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear friends,
I’m happy to join this Summer Camp. I’d like to tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to our time together at the Global Teen Art & Innovation Camp!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《福建福州市2024-2025学年七年级英语人教版下册期期末仿真模拟试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B C C C A C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 B C B C A C B C A C
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A A A B B C B A C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B A C B A B C A C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D B A B C D A B A C
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B A C D D A C B D C
题号 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D B E A C
1．A
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．C
【详解】A: How was your trip to London
B: Wonderful, and I stayed there for one week.
7．A
【详解】A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bank
B: Yes, go along this road. It's between the hospital and a restaurant.
8．C
【原文】M: My favorite season is autumn. How about you, Sally
W: Oh, Peter, I like winter best.
9．A
【原文】M: Excuse me. I am looking for my wallet.
W: Oh, we have some here. Let me have a look.
10．A 11．B
【详解】A: Hello, Jenny, this is Wang Tao. What are you doing now
B: I'm making a plan for a trip.
A: A trip Where are you going
B: I'm going to the Great Wall with Kate. Would you like to go with us
A: I visited the Great Wall and the West Late last year. I plan to visit Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan with Jack this time.
12．C 13．B
【原文】M: The summer holidays are coming soon. What do you plan to do, Jenny
W: I plan to go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. They miss me very much.
M: How do you plan to go back to your hometown
W: I’ll fly there.
M: I hope you will have a wonderful time.
W: Thank you.
14．C 15．A
【详解】A: What did you do at Jim's birthday party, Helen
B: I performed magic tricks.
A: Who sung an English song
B: Lucy did.
16．September 17．sunny 18．presents 19．clean 20．delicious
【详解】It was Lunar September 9th, double ninth festival. The weather was nice and sunny. My parents and I got up early. We planned to visit the old people in the old people's home. We arrived there by bus. We gave some flowers and other presents to the old people, then help them clean and decorate the rooms. My parents cooked delicious lunch for the old people. After lunch, I sang some songs and told some stories to them. They were very happy we got back home. At half past six, we felt a little tired but happy.
21．C
【详解】句意：——外面在下雨。你最好不要出去。——好的，妈妈。
考查情态动词。had better (not) do“最好（不要）做某事”，情态动词后接动词原形。根据“It is raining outside.”可知，此处指下雨最好不要出去。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：——昨晚我看电视一直看到十一点。——不要熬夜到太晚。
考查短语辨析。put up张贴；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据“I watched TV until eleven o’clock last night.”可知，此处警告对方不要熬夜。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——如果你有任何问题，我的门一直为你敞开。 ——你真好。
考查副词辨析。seldom几乎不；sometimes有时；always一直。根据“It’s very kind of you.”可知，此处指对方有问题时一直准备着帮助对方。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：我们中国人喜欢红色，因为我们相信它能给我们带来好运。
考查动词辨析。bring带来；carry搬，提；take拿走。根据“it can...us good luck”可知，这里指红色能给我们带来好运，故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我能和同学一起去看电影吗？——当然。但是你必须在晚上九点之前回来。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够；may可以；must必须。根据“But you...come back before 9:00 p. m.”可知，这里指必须在晚上九点之前回来，故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：秋天到来时，农民们正忙着收割。
考查动词辨析。harvesting收割；cooking烹饪；sharing分享。根据“Farmers are busy…when fall comes.”可知，此处指的是“农民们正忙着收割”。故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：不要熬夜太晚，否则你明天会觉得很累。
考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；get up起床；stand up起立。根据“you will feel tired tomorrow”可知，此处指不要熬夜太晚。故选A。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你住在什么样的家里？——是一套30层的公寓。
考查名词辨析。kind种类，特征；shape形状；size尺寸。根据“It’s an apartment with 30 floors.”可知，此处询问的是家的特征。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：2024年4月30日，神舟17号安全返回地球。
考查介词辨析。at后接时刻；on用于具体某一天前；in用于年月季节等较长一段时间前。根据“April 30th, 2024”是具体某一天可知，应用介词on。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——他们在那边干什么？——他们正在做数学题。
考查动词辨析。getting on上车；working on致力于；knocking on敲门。根据“the math problems.”可知，此处是指做数学题。work on the math problems意为“做数学题”。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你家离你工作的地方有多远 ——大约15分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How often多长时间一次；How far多远。根据“About 15 minutes’ bus ride.”可知，对距离提问用疑问词how far，故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：我经常看到许多老人清晨在公园里做早操。
考查非谓语动词。根据“often”可知，此处是经常发生的动作，应用短语see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”，故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：这个小孩的出生给这个家庭带来了很多乐趣。
考查动词辨析。brought带来；took带走；carried携带。根据“The birth of the little child…a lot of fun to the family”可知，此处是指给这个家庭带来了乐趣，bring…to…“给……带来……”，动词短语。故选A。
34．C
【详解】句意：即使是一个7岁的孩子也能改变世界。
考查年龄段表达。7-year-old child中child是可数名词单数，其前需用不定冠词修饰；a 7-years-old child表述错误；a 7-year-old child一个7岁的孩子。此处在句中作主语，只有C项语法正确，故选C。
35．B
【详解】句意：我们常常通宵不睡觉来迎接新年。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；stay up熬夜；put on增加体重。根据“...to welcome New Year”可知，此处指通宵不睡觉以迎接新年到来。故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了一对老夫妻在度假时遇上了地震，他们与其他受难者互帮互助度过困难的故事。
36．句意：下午早些时候，他们正在野餐，突然那里发生了强烈的地震！
picnic野餐；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭。根据“They were on holiday at a mountain resort.”可知，去山上野餐。故选A。
37．句意：在短短两分钟内，一切都发生了巨大的变化！
became成为；changed改变；went去。根据“when suddenly a very strong earthquake (地震) struck there!”可知，地震发生后，一切都发生了变化。故选B。
38．句意：有些人哭了，有些人失去了希望。
lost丢失；found发现；had有。根据“Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily.”可知，灾难面前一些人失去了希望。故选A。
39．句意：我们要到明天才能下山。
after在之后；if如果；until直到。not...until...“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选C。
40．句意：然后刘和几个年轻人回去找食物。
money钱；food食物；light灯光。根据“They found some, but not enough for everyone. ”可知，此处指去寻找食物。故选B。
41．句意：年轻人把他们的给了年长的人。
young年轻的；tall高的；safe安全的。根据“The...people gave theirs to the older ones.”可知，年轻人把食物给了老人。故选A。
42．句意：他还收集了所有的手机，每组都有一部。
just只是；also也；only只。根据“He...collected (收集) all the mobile phones and each group had one.”可知，此处指除了分组之外，也收集了手机。故选B。
43．句意：每隔30分钟，他们就闪一次手机，漆黑的雨夜里的灯光让每个人都感到安全。
afraid害怕的；happy开心的；safe安全的。根据“and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel...”可知，黑夜中的灯光会让人感到安全。故选C。
44．句意：每个人都很累，但他们感到幸运，因为他们是一个特殊团队的一员。
but但是；and并且；so所以。根据“Everyone was tired...they felt lucky”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选A。
45．句意：每个人都很累，但他们感到幸运，因为他们是一个特殊团队的一员。
family家庭；activity活动；team队伍。根据“This special team gave them hope for life.”可知，此处指是团队中的一员。故选C。
46．D 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天去新学校的经历。
46．细节理解题。根据文中“It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday.”和“She was riding on ice”可知，这位作家在新学校的第一天很冷，路上结了冰，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中“I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things.”可知，作家在帮助女孩之前心情是紧张焦虑的，故选B。
48．词义猜测题。根据“‘Let’s share,’ the girl next to me said.”可知，当我在想该怎么办的时候，一本书出现在我面前，appeared意为“出现”，与came out同义，故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据文中“I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things.”、“She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me.”、“She said, ‘Thank you!’ with a smile (微笑) and then rode away.”和“I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning.”可知，正确地顺序是d—a—c—b，故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据文中“A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me...Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up...”和“It was the girl I helped that morning...Helping her also helped me find a friend.”可知，我们能从这篇文中学到帮助他人就是帮助自己，故选C。
51．D 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了三个孩子对他们的2023年的感受和评价。
51．细节理解题。根据文中“Zhang Linhui, 13, Guangdong”可知，张林辉是13岁，故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据文中“Every day I danced on the cold ice”可知，她在冰上努力练习舞蹈，故选A。
53．主旨大意题。根据文中“The year 2023 made me thankful for the special experiences (经历).”可知，边久明对2023年的总结是感谢，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据文中“I learned to do many meaningful things like doing housework, looking after my sister, learning to cook and so on.”可知，张林辉现在可以照顾她的妹妹了，故选A。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了三个孩子对他们的2023年的感受和评价，所以选项C“我的2023 年关键词”符合文意，故选C。
56．B 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D
【导语】本文介绍了常州一项要求家长确保孩子每周有两个小时的家务的新规定。
56．细节理解题。根据“Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.”可知，孩子们每周需要做约2个小时的家务活。故选B。
57．词句猜测题。根据“There are many different ideas about the new rule.”可知，代词it指代前文提到的“the new rule”。故选A。
58．推理判断题。根据“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.”可知，他每个周末只有几个小时的休息时间，说明他没有时间做家务是因为他需要休息。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join (加入) them to do the housework.”可知，家长需要帮助孩子学会一些技巧，并和他们一起做家务。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”可知，专家认为做家务可以让孩子保持健康，可以让大脑更好地工作。故选D。
61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四则广告，广告的内容涉及房屋出租，狗狗学校，超市促销和音乐店宣传。
61．细节理解题。根据“We offer (提供) different kinds of rooms and drinks.”可知，Cook’s House提供房间和饮料。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“Also a nice home for them when you are out of town. Call 587-371 (24 hours).”可知，如果小狗需要照顾，可以联系587-371。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.”可知，可以在早上九点半去Country Life Supermarket购物。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Free CDs for the first fifty.Add: People Square Hall”可知，可以在人民广场大厅得到免费的唱片。故选D。
65．推理判断题。本文是四则广告，广告的内容涉及房屋出租，狗狗学校，超市促销和音乐店宣传，最可能来自报纸。故选C。
66．D 67．B 68．E 69．A 70．C
【导语】 本文介绍了春天能给人们带来愉悦感的原因。
66．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，后文在介绍春天人们开心的原因。选项D“为什么这个季节让我们如此快乐？”符合语境。故选D。
67．根据前文“Sunlight helps produce serotonin ( 血清素 ) in our bodies.”及后文“we’re often happier during this time of year.”可知，血清素能让我们感觉快乐。选项B“它能让我们感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选B。
68．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，此处应介绍第二条原因。选项E“第二，较高的温度使我们更加活跃。”符合语境。故选E。
69．根据“According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). ”可知，此处介绍春天中花和鸟的作用。选项A“它们对我们有好处。”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.”可知，此处感叹时光飞逝，呼吁大家及时享受春天。选项C“美好的时光总是过得很快。”符合语境。故选C。
71．like 72．with 73．Did 74．lost 75．of
【分析】试题分析：
71．联系下文,我昨晚摔倒了.可知此处问的是,你为什么这样走路？结合语境可知填介词like，像……一样。
72．联系上下文，可知此处问的是，你怎么了？结合语境可知填介词with，随着，对于。
73．联系上下文描述，可知此处问的是，你摔倒了吗？结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故填过去式动词Did。
74．联系下文描述，太糟糕了。可知此处指的是，我丢了椅子。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故填过去式动词lost，丢失。
75．结合语境可知此处指的是你太好了。Be adj of sb某人怎么样。Of用来说明人的性质，特点等。故填介词of，关于，属于。
考点：情景交际中词汇短语的运用能力
点评：此类问题往往难度较大，由于给出的关键信息较少，只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。书写答案时，注意首字母大写。注意此类题型由于没有限定答案，故答案可能不唯一，注意选择能使上下文语义通顺的最佳答案。
76．I can play soccer/Soccer/I can play basketball/Basketball
【详解】根据语境可知，此句为选择疑问句，应回答能踢足球或打篮球，故填I can play soccer/Soccer/I can play basketball/Basketball。
77．What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“（你）怎么了”What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)。故填What’s wrong (with you)/What’s the matter (with you)。
78．Don’t swim /You shouldn’t swim
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“不要独自游泳”，句子为否定式的祈使句，结构为don’t do，“游泳”swim；“独自”alone。也可表达为“你不应独自游泳”，“你”you，作主语；“不应该”shouldn’t，后跟动词原形。故填Don’t swim/You shouldn’t swim。
79．Happy New Year!/The same to you!/Thanks!/Thank you!
【详解】根据语境可知，对方说“新年快乐”，自己可回答“新年快乐”Happy New Year，或“你也是”The same to you，或“谢谢”Thanks/Thank you。故填Happy New Year!/The same to you!/Thanks!/Thank you!
80．What’s the weather like/How’s the weather
【详解】句型“What’s the weather like”和“How’s the weather”可用来询问天气情况。故填What’s the weather like/How’s the weather。
81．There is a cat in the tree. 82．She/The girl is making a snowman/snowmen. 83．Spring is the best/a good season to fly kites/for flying kites. 84．He/The boy watches TV once a week. 85．He/The boy could ride a bike/bikes when he was 8 (years old).
【解析】81．根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“树上有一只猫”，句子时态是一般现在时，用There be句型；a cat“一只猫”，作主语，be动词用is；in the tree“在树上”，作地点状语。故填There is a cat in the tree.
82．根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“那个女孩/她正在堆雪人”，句子时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成是be+现在分词，主语是She/The girl“她/那个女孩”，be动词用is，make a snowman/snowmen“堆雪人”，固定词组，make用现在分词形式making。故填She/The girl is making a snowman/snowmen.
83．根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“春天是放风筝的最佳季节”或者“春天是放风筝的好季节”，句子时态是一般现在时，“Spring”春天，作主语；be动词用is，the best“最好的”；good“好的”，形容词作定语；season“季节”，作表语；fly kites“放风筝”，固定词组，此处用to do不定式作定语或者用for，其后跟动名词。故填Spring is the best/a good season to fly kites/for flying kites.
84．根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“他/这个男孩每周看一次电视”，句子时态是一般现在时，He/The boy“他/这个男孩”，作主语；watch TV“看电视”，固定动词词组，此处用动词单数第三人称watches；once a week“每周一次”，作时间状语。故填He/The boy watches TV once a week.
85．根据图片和提示词可知，本句可以表达为“他/这个男孩八岁的时候就会骑自行车”，句子时态是一般过去时，He/The boy“他/这个男孩”，作主语；此处用can的过去式could“会”，其后跟动词原形；ride a bike/bikes“骑自行车”；when“在……时候”，引导时间状语从句；he“他”，在从句中作主语；be动词用was。故填He/The boy could ride a bike/bikes when he was 8 (years old).
86．and 87．(d)ecorate 88．interesting 89．rules 90．the 91．were 92．began 93．their 94．(B)efore 95．to
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统文化的重要组成部分——春联的历史发展。
86．句意：在中国，他们吃饺子，并在门上贴上“福”字。根据“eat dumplings”和“put up the character”可知，这是两个并列动作，用and连接。故填and。
87．句意：他们还用一些春联装饰家。根据“with some Spring Festival couplets”以及首字母“d”可知，此空表达“装饰”含义，用decorate，主语为“They”，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。故填(d)ecorate。
88．句意：写对联很有趣。此句结构为It is+adj. to do sth.真正的主语是后面的to do不定式。括号里为名词兴趣，“写对联”是一件事，用-ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故填interesting。
89．句意：写对联有很多规则。由于“rule”作名词“规则”时为可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数，rule要用复数形式。故填rules。
90．句意：例如，这两行的字符数必须相同。由“same”可知，此空填the，the same相同的，固定搭配。故填the。
91．句意：在中国，最早的对联是唐朝的。由“Tang dynasty”可知时态为过去式，由于主语是“couplets”，be动词用were。故填were。
92．句意：后来，他们开始在纸上写对联。由上句“carved”以及“Song dynasty”可知，此句仍是过去式，begin过去式为began。故填began。
93．句意：然后他们把它们放在他们的门上。由于“doors”是名词，其前要用形物代，they的形物代为their。故填their。
94．句意：在清朝以前，人们只为春节写对联。由下文“Today, you can see them on different occasions”可知，清朝以前，人们只在春节使用对联。故填(B)efore。
95．句意：有些人向新婚夫妇致以最良好的祝愿。由“best wishes”和“newly-weds”可知，此空考查短语best wishes to sb.，to后面多接人，祝福的直接对象是个人。故填to。
96．例文
Dear friends,
I’m happy to join this Summer Camp. I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Li Hua, 13, from Fuzhou, a city with many places of interest. I was born on July 16th. English is my favorite subject, as it teaches me about different cultures and I have a very kind English teacher. I could draw a bit before, but now I’m good at it and enjoy drawing pictures in the park. I often watch art shows and visit museums in my free time.
Looking forward to our time together at the Global Teen Art & Innovation Camp!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍个人信息；
第二步，具体介绍自己的爱好以及原因；
[亮点词汇]
①places of interest名胜古迹
②be good at擅长
[高分句型]
①I could draw a bit before, but now I'm good at it and enjoy drawing pictures in the park.（and引导的并列句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
