机密★考试结束前
2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试
英语 模拟试题卷
(全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相
应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 20 分)
第一节 单项填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Look at the beautiful Dianchi Lake! There are so many birds ________ over the water.
—Yes, Kunming is really a nice place for ________ birds to live. A. fly; these B. flying; these C. fly; those D. flying; those
答案：B. flying; these
解析： 第一个空考查非谓语动词。birds 和 fly 是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，
故用现在分词 `flying` 作后置定语，修饰 birds。第二个空考查指示代词。`these` 指代近处
的复数名词，这里指近处可见的鸟类适合在昆明生活。`those` 指代远处的。
考点： 现在分词作定语，指示代词的用法。
云南特色： 题目背景涉及昆明滇池和鸟类，体现云南的自然生态美。
2. My cousin is interested in drawing. ________ he was a little boy, he started to learn it.
A. Though B. When C. Unless D. If
答案：B. When
解析： 句意为“当他还是个小男孩的时候，他就开始学习画画了。” `When`引导时间状
语从句，符合句意。`Though` (尽管)引导让步状语从句；`Unless` (除非)引导条件状语从句；
`If` (如果)引导条件状语从句。
考点： 时间状语从句引导词。
3. —I hear your hometown Pu'er is famous for its tea.
—That's right. The tea there ________ really good. A. taste B. tastes C. is tasted D. was tasted
答案：B. tastes
解析： 句意为“那里的茶尝起来非常好。”`taste` 在这里是感官系动词，意为“尝起来”，
后接形容词作表语。主语 `The tea` 是第三人称单数，且描述的是一般情况，故用一般现在
时，动词用第三人称单数形式 `tastes`。
考点： 感官系动词，一般现在时。
云南特色： 提及普洱茶，云南特产。
4. ________ useful information you have shared about protecting our environment!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
答案：B. What
解析： 这是一个感叹句，感叹的是名词 `information`。`information` 是不可数名词，其
前不能用 `a/an`。感叹句结构为 `What (+ 形容词) + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 (+主语+谓
语)!` 或 `What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!`。`How` 感叹形容词、副词
或动词。
考点： 感叹句的用法。
5. To make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ in the parks next spring.
A. plant B. will plant C. planted D. will be planted
答案：D. will be planted
解析： 句意为“为了使我们的城市更美丽，明年春天公园里将会种植更多的树和花。” 主
语 `more trees and flowers` 与动词 `plant` (种植)之间是被动关系，且时间状语是 `next
spring`，表示将来，故用一般将来时的被动语态 `will be planted`。
考点： 一般将来时的被动语态。
6. —David, why do you look so sad
—My best friend is moving to another city. I have to ________ him at the airport tomorrow. A. see off B. look after C. pick up D. turn on
答案：A. see off
解析： 句意为“我最好的朋友要搬到另一个城市去了。我明天必须去机场为他送行。”`
see off` 意为“为……送行”；`look after` 意为“照顾”；`pick up` 意为“捡起；接（人）”；`
turn on` 意为“打开”。根据句意，应选 `see off`。
考点： 动词短语辨析。
7. —The story of the Stone Forest is amazing! I want to visit it ________.
—Me too. It’s a great example of Karst (喀斯特) landscape. A. one day B. the other day C. every day D. day by day
答案：A. one day
解析： 句意为“石林的故事太神奇了！我想有一天去参观一下。”`one day` 指将来（或
过去）的某一天；`the other day` 指几天前；`every day` 指每天；`day by day` 指一天天地。
根据语境，表示对将来的愿望，故选 `one day`。
考点： 时间副词短语辨析。
云南特色： 提及石林，云南著名景点。
8. The March Fair Festival, ________ is important for the Bai people, attracts many tourists every
year.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
答案：C. which
解析： 这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词 `The March Fair Festival` (三月街) 是指物，
且在从句中作主语，故用关系代词 `which`。`who` 指人，作主语或宾语；`whom` 指人，作
宾语；`whose` 指人或物，表所属关系。
考点： 非限制性定语从句的关系代词。
云南特色： 提及白族三月街，云南民族节日。
9. ________ the teacher nor the students ________ that the new smart classroom would be so
helpful for their teaching and learning.
A. Neither; expects B. Either; expect C. Neither; expect D. Both; expects
答案：C. Neither; expect
解析： `Neither...nor...` 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与 `nor` 后面
的主语（`the students`，复数）保持一致，故谓语动词用复数形式 `expect`。`expect` 在这
里表示“预料到，想到”，符合句意。
考点： `Neither...nor...` 连接主语时谓语动词的数，就近原则。
10. — Could you please tell me ________ the China-Laos Railway starts its cross-border passenger service
—It started on April 13, 2023.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
答案：A. when
解析： 问句意为“您能告诉我中老铁路是什么时候开始跨境客运服务的吗？” 回答是
“它于 2023 年 4 月 13 日开始。” 可知是询问时间，故用 `when` 引导宾语从句。
考点： 宾语从句的引导词。
云南特色： 题目背景来自题干的 Passage 1，中老铁路。
第二节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a quiet village in Yunnan, known for its beautiful terraced fields (梯田 ), lived a young girl named Mei. Mei loved her village, but she dreamed of ___11___ beyond the mountains. Her grandmother, a wise old woman, often told her stories of ancient heroes and faraway lands.
One day, a group of artists ___12___ to their village. They were looking for inspiration (灵感) for their paintings. Mei was ___13___ by their colourful clothes and the stories they shared about the outside world. She showed them her own drawings of the village and the surrounding ___14___. The artists were very impressed by her talent.
"You have a gift, young Mei," one of them said. "You should ___15___ your dream of becoming
an artist." Inspired by their words, Mei decided to work even harder. She spent hours ___16___,
trying to capture the beauty of her hometown and the spirit of its people.
Years later, Mei's paintings became famous. She traveled to many cities, ___17___ her art with
the world. But she never forgot her village or the lessons her grandmother taught her. She knew
that ___18___ is possible if you believe in yourself and work hard. ___19___, she returned to her
village and opened an art school to help other young dreamers. She wanted to give them the
same ___20___ that the visiting artists had given her.
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
答案：A. something
解析： 句意为“梅梦想着山那边的一些事物/东西。” `something` 指某些事物，不确指，
符合语境。`anything` 多用于否定句或疑问句；`nothing` 意为“没有什么”；`everything` 意
为“每样东西”。
考点： 不定代词。
12. A. came B. went C. looked D. moved
答案：A. came
解析： 故事发生在过去，此处描述艺术家来到她的村庄。`came` (来)符合语境。`went` (去)；
`looked` (看)；`moved` (移动)。
考点： 动词词义辨析，一般过去时。
13. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. surprised
答案：B. excited
解析： 梅被艺术家们五彩的衣服和他们分享的关于外面世界的故事所吸引和“激动”。`
excited` (兴奋的，激动的)符合语境。`bored` (无聊的)；`worried` (担心的)；`surprised` (惊讶
的)。
考点： 形容词词义辨析。
14. A. cities B. markets C. landscapes D. oceans
答案：C. landscapes
解析： 梅向艺术家们展示她自己画的村庄和周围的“风景”。`landscapes` (风景，景色)
符合画画的语境和前面的“village”。`cities` (城市)；`markets` (市场)；`oceans` (海洋)。
考点： 名词词义辨析。
15. A. give up B. look for C. depend on D. follow
答案：D. follow
解析： 艺术家鼓励梅“追随”她成为艺术家的梦想。`follow your dream` 是固定搭配，
意为“追逐梦想”。`give up` (放弃)；`look for` (寻找)；`depend on` (依靠)。
考点： 动词短语辨析。
16. A. playing B. drawing C. singing D. dancing
答案：B. drawing
解析： 根据上文梅的梦想是成为艺术家，以及她展示自己的画作，可知她花时间“画画”。
`drawing` (画画)符合语境。`playing` (玩耍)；`singing` (唱歌)；`dancing` (跳舞)。
考点： 动词词义辨析。
17. A. buying B. selling C. sharing D. finding
答案：C. sharing
解析： 梅旅行到许多城市，“分享”她的艺术给世界。`sharing` (分享)符合语境。`
buying` (购买)；`selling` (销售)；`finding` (寻找)。
考点： 动词词义辨析。
18. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
答案：C. anything
解析： 句意为“她知道如果你相信自己并且努力工作，任何事情都是可能的。” `
anything is possible` 是常用表达，意为“任何事皆有可能”。在条件句中，尤其表示可能性
时，常用 `anything`。`nothing is possible` (没什么可能)与句意相反。`something is possible` (有
些事可能)不如 `anything` 强调范围广。`everything is possible` (所有事都可能) 也可以，但 `
anything is possible` 更常用于这种励志语境。
考点： 不定代词。
19. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally
答案：D. Finally
解析： 此处表示故事发展到最后，梅回到了村庄。`Finally` (最后，最终)符合叙事逻辑。
`First` (首先)；`Then` (然后)；`Next` (接下来)。
考点： 副词（表顺序）。
20. A. money B. advice C. encouragement D. warning
答案：C. encouragement
解析： 梅想给年轻的梦想家们同样的“鼓励”，就像来访的艺术家们曾经给过她的一样。
`encouragement` (鼓励)与前文艺术家们对她说的话相呼应。`money` (钱)；`advice` (建议)；`
warning` (警告)。
考点： 名词词义辨析。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的涂“T”, 错误的涂“F”。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that
happens on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). This festival has a history of over 2,000 years and is celebrated in many parts of China and other East Asian countries.
One of the most popular stories about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is about Qu Yuan, a
famous poet and minister (大臣) during the Warring States Period (战国时期). When his beloved country was in danger, Qu Yuan felt very sad and threw himself into the Miluo River. Local people, who admired him greatly, rushed out in their boats to try to save him. They also threw rice into the water to prevent the fish from eating his body. This is said to be the origin of dragon boat racing and eating zongzi.
Zongzi are special pyramid-shaped (金字塔形状的) dumplings made of glutinous rice (糯米)
wrapped in bamboo or reed (芦苇) leaves. They can have different fillings (馅料), such as meat, beans, or sweet dates, depending on the region. Eating zongzi is a must-do activity during the festival.
Dragon boat racing is another key part of the celebration. Teams of people row long, narrow
boats decorated like dragons, accompanied by the sound of beating drums. This activity is not
only exciting to watch but also shows the spirit of teamwork and competition.
Besides these, people also hang mugwort (艾 草 ) and calamus (菖 蒲 ) on their doors, wear
scented sachets (香包), and drink realgar wine (雄黄酒) (though this is less common now due to health concerns) to drive away evil spirits and diseases. The Dragon Boat Festival is a time for families to get together, remember history, and enjoy traditional customs.
21. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the solar
calendar.
答案：F
解析： 文章第一段提到 "on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar
(农历)." 题目说是 "solar calendar" (阳历)，与原文不符。
定位： 第一段第一句。
22. Qu Yuan threw himself into the river because his country was facing danger.
答案：T
解析： 文章第二段提到 "When his beloved country was in danger, Qu Yuan felt very sad
and threw himself into the Miluo River." 与题目描述一致。
定位： 第二段第二句。
23. Zongzi are always filled with meat and beans.
答案：F
解析： 文章第三段提到 "They can have different fillings (馅料), such as meat, beans, or
sweet dates, depending on the region." 题目说 "Zongzi are always filled with meat and beans."
(总是)，这与原文的“可以有不同馅料”和举例不完全相符，过于绝对。
定位： 第三段第二句。
24. Dragon boat racing is a quiet activity enjoyed by individuals.
答案：F
解析：文章第四段描述赛龙舟 "This activity is not only exciting to watch but also shows the
spirit of teamwork and competition." 题目说它是 "a quiet activity enjoyed by individuals" (一
项安静的、个人享受的活动)，与原文的“令人兴奋”、“团队合作和竞争精神”不符。
定位： 第四段第二句。
25. The passage mainly introduces the origins, customs, and significance of the Dragon Boat
Festival.
答案：T
解析： 通读全文，文章确实介绍了端午节的起源 (origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is
about Qu Yuan)、习俗 (eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hang mugwort, etc.) 和意义 (a time
for families to get together, remember history, and enjoy traditional customs)。题目概括准确。
定位： 全文主旨。
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[说明：此处应配一张关于“云南野生动物园”的宣传海报或包含动物照片的图片]
Explore the Wilds of Yunnan!
Visit Yunnan Wildlife Park
Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure Come to Yunnan Wildlife Park, home to hundreds
of amazing animals from Yunnan and around the world!
Opening Hours:
Daily: 9:00 AM - 5:30 PM (Last entry at 4:30 PM)
Ticket Prices:
Adult: 100
Child (under 1.4m): 50
Senior (60 years and above, with ID): Free
Students (with valid student ID): 80
What to See & Do:
Panda House: Meet our lovely giant pandas and red pandas. Feeding time is 10:30 AM and
2:30 PM.
Elephant Valley: Watch majestic Asian elephants playing and bathing.
Monkey Mountain: Observe various species of monkeys in a natural-like environment.
Bird Paradise: See colorful peacocks (孔雀) and other beautiful birds.
Safari (观光车) Ride: Take a ride through areas where animals roam freely (additional fee applies).
Animal Shows: Enjoy exciting performances by our talented animal stars (check daily
schedule).
Park Rules:
Do not feed the animals unless in designated (指定的) areas with park-approved food. Keep a safe distance from the animals.
No pets allowed in the park.
Please keep the park clean.
Getting Here:
By Bus: Take Bus No. 123 or No. 456 directly to the park entrance.
By Car: Ample (充足的) parking space is available (parking fee: 10 per day).
For more information, visit our website: www. or call us at
0871-XXXXXXX.
We look forward to welcoming you!
26. When is the latest time you can enter Yunnan Wildlife Park
A. 9:00 AM B. 4:30 PM C. 5:30 PM D. 10:30 AM
答案：B. 4:30 PM
解析： 在 "Opening Hours" 部分明确写着 "Last entry at 4:30 PM"。
定位： "Opening Hours" 部分。
27. Who can visit the park for free
A. Children under 1.4m. B. Students with ID.
C. Adults accompanying children. D. People aged 60 and over with ID.
答案：D. People aged 60 and over with ID.
解析： 在 "Ticket Prices" 部分写着 "Senior (60 years and above, with ID): Free"。
定位： "Ticket Prices" 部分。
28. Which activity requires an extra payment
A. Visiting the Panda House. B. Taking a Safari Ride.
C. Watching the animal shows. D. Seeing the peacocks.
答案：B. Taking a Safari Ride.
解析： 在 "What to See & Do" 部分的 "Safari (观光车) Ride" 后有标注 "(additional fee
applies)"，意为“需额外付费”。
定位： "What to See & Do" 部分，Safari Ride 条目。
29. What are visitors NOT allowed to do in the park
A. Take photos of the animals. B. Bring their own pets.
C. Watch the elephant bathing. D. Buy food from park shops.
答案：B. Bring their own pets.
解析： 在 "Park Rules" 部分明确写着 "No pets allowed in the park." (禁止携带宠物入园)。
定位： "Park Rules" 部分。
30. What is the main purpose of this text
A. To describe the animals in Yunnan. B. To introduce a new bus route.
C. To invite people to volunteer at the park. D. To provide information about visiting the wildlife
park.
答案：D. To provide information about visiting the wildlife park.
解析： 整篇文章提供了动物园的开放时间、票价、看点、规定、交通等信息，目的是为
了吸引并指导游客前来参观。
定位： 全文主旨。
云南特色： 介绍云南野生动物园，与云南相关。
B
Li Mei is a young Dai (傣族) girl living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. Her village is famous for its beautiful peacock dance. From a very young age, Li Mei was fascinated by the dance. She would
watch the older girls practice, their colourful skirts swirling (旋转) like peacock feathers, their
movements graceful (优 雅 的 ) and expressive. Li Mei dreamed of one day becoming a great peacock dancer herself.
However, Li Mei was a very shy girl. The thought of dancing in front of an audience made her feel
nervous. Her grandmother, seeing her granddaughter’s passion and her shyness, decided to help. She told Li Mei, "The peacock is a proud and confident bird. To dance like a peacock, you must find that confidence within yourself."
Every day, after finishing her schoolwork, Li Mei would practice in secret by the river. She
imagined the riverbank was her stage and the whispering (飒 飒 作 响 的 ) bamboo was her
audience. Slowly, her movements became more fluid (流畅的) and her confidence grew. Her grandmother would often watch her from a distance, a gentle smile on her face.
One year, the village decided to hold a big peacock dance competition during the Water
Splashing Festival (泼水节). Li Mei’s grandmother encouraged her to join. Though still a little
scared, Li Mei remembered her grandmother’s words and her own hard work. She decided to be brave.
On the day of the competition, Li Mei wore a beautiful peacock costume her grandmother had
made for her. When it was her turn, she took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. As the
music started, she forgot her shyness. She danced with all her heart, her movements telling the
story of a peacock displaying its beauty. The audience was captivated. Li Mei didn’t win the first prize, but she won something more important: self-confidence and the admiration of her village.
31. What was Li Mei’s dream when she was young
A. To become a famous singer. B. To be a great peacock dancer.
C. To leave her village and travel. D. To teach others how to dance.
答案：B. To be a great peacock dancer.
解析： 文章第一段提到 "Li Mei dreamed of one day becoming a great peacock dancer herself."
定位： 第一段最后一句。
32. Why did Li Mei feel nervous about dancing in public
A. She didn't have a beautiful costume. B. She was naturally very shy.
C. Her grandmother didn't support her. D. She hadn't practiced enough.
答案：B. She was naturally very shy.
解析： 文章第二段开头说 "However, Li Mei was a very shy girl. The thought of dancing in front of an audience made her feel nervous."
定位： 第二段第一、二句。
33. How did Li Mei practice her dancing
A. With the older girls in the village. B. In front of a large audience.
C. Secretly by the river. D. Only during the Water Splashing Festival.
答案：C. Secretly by the river.
解析： 文章第三段提到 "Every day, after finishing her schoolwork, Li Mei would practice in secret by the river."
定位： 第三段第一句。
34. What does the underlined word "captivated" in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Fascinated. D. Angered.
答案：C. Fascinated.
解析： 句意为“当音乐响起，她忘记了羞涩。她全心全意地跳着舞，她的动作讲述了一
只孔雀展示其美丽的故事。观众们都被迷住了。” `captivated` 意为“使着迷，迷住”。`
Fascinated` (着迷的)最符合语境。`Confused` (困惑的)；`Disappointed` (失望的)；`Angered` (愤
怒的)。
定位： 第五段倒数第二句。
考点： 词义猜测。
35. What is the main lesson Li Mei learned from her experience
A. Winning competitions is the most important thing.
B. It's better to practice dancing with others.
C. Shyness can prevent you from achieving your dreams.
D. Believing in yourself and working hard can lead to personal growth.
答案：D. Believing in yourself and working hard can lead to personal growth.
解析： 文章最后一句说 "Li Mei didn’t win the first prize, but she won something more
important: self-confidence and the admiration of her village." 这表明她通过努力和相信自己获
得了自信和成长。
定位： 最后一段及全文主旨。
云南特色： 涉及西双版纳、傣族孔雀舞、泼水节等云南元素。
C
Yunnan Province is famous for its rich biodiversity (生物多样性) and unique ethnic (民族的) cultures. One of its most celebrated products is Pu'er tea. This special tea has been grown and enjoyed for over a thousand years, deeply rooted in the local traditions and history. But what
makes Pu'er tea so special, and how is it connected to sustainability (可持续性)
Pu'er tea comes from the large-leaf variety of the Camellia sinensis plant, which thrives in the
mountainous regions of southern Yunnan. Unlike other teas, Pu'er undergoes a unique
fermentation (发酵) and aging process. This process not only gives the tea its distinct earthy (泥
土味的) flavour and health benefits but also allows it to improve with age, much like fine wine. Some well-aged Pu'er cakes can be very valuable.
The traditional cultivation (种植) methods of Pu'er tea are also noteworthy. For centuries, local communities, especially ethnic groups like the Blang and Dai, have practiced a form of
agroforestry (农林复合系统). They grow tea trees under the canopy (树冠) of larger forest trees.
This method helps maintain soil fertility (肥力), prevents soil erosion (侵蚀), and supports a rich
ecosystem. It’s a natural way of farming that works in harmony with the environment.
This sustainable approach is gaining more attention today. As people become more aware of
environmental issues, the ancient wisdom embedded (包 含 ) in Pu'er tea cultivation offers valuable lessons. It shows that it's possible to produce high-quality agricultural products while protecting biodiversity and respecting natural cycles. The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests
of Jingmai Mountain in Pu'er, recently listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament (证
明) to this harmonious relationship between humans and nature.
Therefore, enjoying a cup of Pu'er tea is not just about tasting a unique beverage (饮料); it's also about appreciating a long history of cultural heritage and sustainable land use. It connects us to the ancient forests of Yunnan and the people who have cared for them for generations.
36. What is unique about the Pu'er tea plant
A. It only grows in flat areas. B. It is a small-leaf variety.
C. It thrives in mountainous regions. D. It needs direct, strong sunlight.
答案：C. It thrives in mountainous regions.
解析：文章第二段提到 "Pu'er tea comes from the large-leaf variety of the Camellia sinensis
plant, which thrives in the mountainous regions of southern Yunnan." (普洱茶……生长在云南
南部的山区。)
定位： 第二段第一句。
37. How does the traditional cultivation method of Pu'er tea benefit the environment
A. It uses a lot of chemical fertilizers. B. It helps maintain soil fertility and supports ecosystems.
C. It requires cutting down large forest trees. D. It leads to increased soil erosion.
答案：B. It helps maintain soil fertility and supports ecosystems.
解析： 文章第三段提到 "This method helps maintain soil fertility (肥力), prevents soil
erosion (侵蚀), and supports a rich ecosystem."
定位： 第三段最后两句。
38. Why is the ancient wisdom in Pu'er tea cultivation considered valuable today
A. Because it makes the tea cheaper to produce.
B. Because it offers lessons in sustainable agriculture.
C. Because it is a faster way to grow tea.
D. Because it uses modern farming technology.
答案：B. Because it offers lessons in sustainable agriculture.
解析： 文章第四段提到 "As people become more aware of environmental issues, the
ancient wisdom embedded (包含) in Pu'er tea cultivation offers valuable lessons. It shows that it's possible to produce high-quality agricultural products while protecting biodiversity and
respecting natural cycles." (普洱茶种植中蕴含的古老智慧提供了宝贵的经验教训。它表
明……)
定位： 第四段第二、三句。
39. What does the UNESCO World Heritage listing of Jingmai Mountain's tea forests signify (意味
着)
A. Pu'er tea is the most expensive tea in the world.
B. It recognizes the harmonious relationship between humans and nature there.
C. Only Blang and Dai people can grow Pu'er tea.
D. The tea forests are now closed to visitors.
答案：B. It recognizes the harmonious relationship between humans and nature there.
解析： 文章第四段提到 "The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of Jingmai Mountain in
Pu'er, recently listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament (证明) to this harmonious
relationship between humans and nature." (景迈山古茶林……是人与自然和谐关系的证明。)
定位： 第四段最后一句。
40. How is the passage mainly organized
A. By comparing Pu'er tea with other types of tea.
B. By presenting a problem related to tea production and offering solutions.
C. By introducing Pu'er tea and then discussing its unique qualities, cultivation, and cultural
significance.
D. By listing the different ethnic groups involved in Pu'er tea production in chronological order.
答案：C. By introducing Pu'er tea and then discussing its unique qualities, cultivation, and cultural significance.
解析： 文章首先引出普洱茶，然后分别讨论了它的独特之处（发酵、陈化）、传统种植
方式（农林复合系统、可持续性）及其文化意义（世界遗产、人与自然和谐）。选项 C 最能
概括文章的组织结构。
定位： 全文结构。
云南特色： 主题为云南普洱茶和景迈山。
第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Learning a new language can be an exciting journey. It opens up a new world of communication,
culture, and opportunities. ___41___ However, with the right approach, anyone can achieve
fluency (流利). Here are some tips to help you on your way.
◆ Set Clear Goals.
Why do you want to learn the language Is it for travel, work, or personal interest ___42___
Having a clear purpose will keep you motivated. Break down your main goal into smaller,
achievable steps. For example, aim to learn 10 new words a day or complete one lesson each
week.
◆ Practice Regularly.
Consistency (坚持) is key. ___43___ Even 15-30 minutes of daily practice is more effective than a
long session once a week. Try to incorporate (融入) the language into your daily routine. You can listen to music, watch movies, or label items in your house in the new language.
◆ Immerse (沉浸) Yourself.
Surround yourself with the language as much as possible. Change your phone’ s language settings or find a language exchange partner. ___44___ Don't be afraid to make mistakes; they are part of the learning process.
◆ ___45___
Learning a language should be enjoyable. Find topics or activities that interest you in the target
language. This could be cooking, sports, or history. When you’re having fun, learning becomes less of a task and more of a hobby.
A. Making it fun is also important.
B. Knowing your motivation will help you stay focused.
C. Try to think and even dream in the new language if you can.
D. It’s better to study for many hours only on weekends. E. At first, it might seem challenging and take a lot of effort.
F. Regular practice helps reinforce (加强) what you’ve learned. G. You should only focus on grammar rules at the beginning.
41. ___41___
答案：E. At first, it might seem challenging and take a lot of effort.
解析： 空格前的句子说学习语言是令人兴奋的旅程。空格后的句子以 "However" 开头，
表示转折，说明前面应该提到学习语言可能存在的困难或挑战。选项 E "起初，它可能看起
来很有挑战性，需要付出很多努力。" 符合这种转折逻辑。
逻辑关系： 转折。
42. ___42___
答案：B. Knowing your motivation will help you stay focused.
解析： 空格前问了学习语言的原因（动机）。选项 B "了解你的动机会帮助你保持专注。
" 是对前一个问句的自然承接和解释，说明了明确动机的重要性。
逻辑关系： 解释，承接。
43. ___43___
答案：F. Regular practice helps reinforce (加强) what you’ve learned.
解析： 空格前的小标题是 "Practice Regularly."，第一句是 "Consistency (坚持) is key." 空
格后的句子具体说明了即使每天短时间练习也有效。选项 F "定期练习有助于巩固所学知识。
" 解释了为什么定期练习和坚持是关键的。
逻辑关系： 解释，承上启下。
44. ___44___
答案：C. Try to think and even dream in the new language if you can.
解析： 空格前的小标题是 "Immerse (沉浸) Yourself."，并举例了改变手机语言设置或找
语伴。选项 C "如果可以的话，试着用新语言思考甚至做梦。" 是进一步的沉浸式学习方法，
与该段主题一致。
逻辑关系： 补充，举例。
45. ___45___
答案：A. Making it fun is also important.
解析： 空格后的段落内容是 "Learning a language should be enjoyable. Find topics or
activities that interest you..." 这段话的核心是让学习变得有趣。选项 A "让学习变得有趣也很
重要。" 正好是这一段的小标题或中心句。
逻辑关系： 段落主旨句/小标题。
第三部分 写作 (共三节, 满分 15 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My little sister is a good ________; she often helps Mum with the cooking. (help - 动词 ->
名词)
答案：helper
解析： `a good` 后面需要一个名词。`help` (动词) 对应的表示“帮助者，助手”的名词
是 `helper`。
考点： 词性转换 (动词 -> 名词)。
47. The Dianchi Lake is a beautiful place, and the seagulls (海鸥) flying there add to ________
charm. (it - 人称代词所有格)
答案：its
解析： 这里需要一个物主代词，指代 `The Dianchi Lake` (滇池) 的魅力。`it` 的所有格形
式是 `its` (它的)。
考点： 物主代词。
云南特色： 涉及滇池。
48. We should speak ________ to our grandparents to show our respect. (polite - 形容词 -> 副
词)
答案：politely
解析： `speak` 是动词，需要一个副词来修饰。`polite` (形容词，有礼貌的) 对应的副词
是 `politely` (有礼貌地)。
考点： 词性转换 (形容词 -> 副词)。
49. The Torch Festival is one of the most ________ events for the Yi people in Yunnan. (excite -
动词 -> 形容词 V-ing)
答案：exciting
解析： `one of the most ... events`，`events` (事件) 是被修饰的名词。`excite` (动词，使
兴奋) 转换成形容词修饰事物时，用 `-ing` 形式，表示“令人兴奋的”。
考点： 词性转换 (动词 -> 形容词-ing 形式)。
云南特色： 涉及彝族火把节。
50. The ________ of the new Kunming Metro line has made travel much easier for citizens.
(develop - 动词 -> 名词)
答案：development
解析： `The ... of ...` 结构中，第一个空通常是名词。`develop` (动词，发展) 对应的名词
是 `development` (发展)。
考点： 词性转换 (动词 -> 名词)。
云南特色： 涉及昆明地铁。
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. Many young people in China are now interested in ___________ traditional Hanfu clothing.
(穿上 - 动词短语)
答案：wearing / putting on
解析： “穿上”服装，可以用 `wearing` (表示状态) 或 `putting on` (表示动作)。考虑到
句意“对……感兴趣”，`wearing` (穿着) 更侧重于这种现象和状态。
考点： 动词短语。
52. It’s important for us to ___________ our elders and learn from their wisdom. (尊敬 - 动词
短语)
答案：respect / show respect to
解析： “尊敬”长辈，可以用动词 `respect`，或者动词短语 `show respect to/for`。
考点： 动词/动词短语。
53. After a long day’s hike in the Stone Forest, we were all tired but very happy __________. (最
后 - 介词短语)
答案：in the end / at last
解析： “最后”，表示经历了一系列事情之后的结果，可以用 `in the end` 或 `at last`。
考点： 介词短语/副词短语。
云南特色： 提及石林。
54. My dream is to ___________ a doctor and help people in my hometown. (长大后成为 - 动
词短语结构)
答案：grow up to be
解析： “长大后成为”，常用表达是 `grow up to be...`。
考点： 动词短语结构。
55. The local government is planning to build ___________ parks to improve the city
environment. (更多 - 名词短语中的数量)
答案：more
解析： “更多公园”，`parks` 是可数名词复数，修饰它的“更多”用 `more`。
考点： 比较级。
第三节 书面表达(满分 10 分)
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友 Chris 对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，尤其是春节。请你给他写
一封邮件，向他介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝春节的。
内容提示：
1. 春节是中国最重要的节日，通常在一月或二月。
2. 节前准备：打扫房屋，购买年货 (New Year goods)，贴春联 (Spring Festival couplets)。
3. 节日期间：家人团聚吃年夜饭 (reunion dinner)，孩子们收到压岁钱 (lucky money)，放
鞭炮 (firecrackers) (提及现在有些城市为了安全和环保禁止燃放)。
4. 你的感受或祝福。
写作要求：
1. 根据以上提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
4. 词数 80-100 词。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you something about the Spring Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________
I hope this gives you a better idea of our Spring Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
范文：
Dear Chris,
I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Let me tell you something about the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually falls in January or February.
Before the festival, people clean their houses thoroughly and buy New Year goods. Many families
also put up Spring Festival couplets on their doors for good luck. During the festival, families get
together to have a big reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. Children are very happy because they
can receive lucky money in red envelopes. In the past, people used to set off firecrackers to
celebrate, but now it's banned in some cities for safety and environmental protection.
It's a time full of joy and hope. I hope this gives you a better idea of our Spring Festival.
Yours,
Li Ming
范文解析与评分贴士：
内容完整性： 包含了所有提示点：最重要节日、时间、节前准备（打扫、年货、春联）、
节日活动（团圆饭、压岁钱、鞭炮及变化）、感受。
语言准确性：
时态：介绍节日习俗用一般现在时。
词汇：`thoroughly`, `New Year goods`, `Spring Festival couplets`, `reunion dinner`, `
lucky money`, `firecrackers`, `banned`, `environmental protection` 等词汇使用恰当。
句型：使用了简单句、并列句（...and...but...）、宾语从句 (I'm so glad to hear that...)。
连贯性与逻辑性： 按照时间顺序和逻辑关系组织内容，使用了 `Before the festival`, `
During the festival`, `In the past...but now...` 等连接词和短语。
词数： 范文约 95 词，符合 80-100 词的要求。
亮点： 提及了鞭炮习俗的现代变化，体现了对现实情况的了解。
云南中考特点关注： 作文通常贴近学生生活，要求表达清晰、要点齐全。本范文符合这
些特点。## 2025 云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷
**考生须知：**
1. 本试卷共 8 页，满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前请务必将学校名称、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
3. 本试卷的答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
**第一部分 英语知识运用 (English Language Use) (共两节, 满分 20 分)**
**第一节 单项填空 (Multiple Choice) (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)**
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Many students are interested in AI large models.
—Yes, it seems that AI ________ playing an important role in our lives. A. is B. are C. was D. were
2. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.
—Yes. ________ traditional festival is always celebrated with dragon boat races. A. This B. That C. These D. Those
3. —Look! The new high-speed railway station is almost finished.
—Great! It ________ put into use next month. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
4. —Do you know how many solar terms (节气) there are in the Chinese calendar
—Of course. There are twenty-four, and "Grain Full" is the ________ one. A. seventh B. eighth C. tenth D. seventhieth
5. —My phone screen is broken.
—Don't worry. I can help you ________ it. A. fix B. fixed C. to fix D. fixing
6. —The little boy seems sad. What’s wrong with him
—He has always wanted a new toy car, but his parents still don’t allow him to ________ it. A. put up B. give up C. take away D. have
7. —Have you watched the latest movie about the Terracotta Warriors
—Not yet. But I heard it’s a film ________ is full of traditional Chinese culture. A. who B. which C. where D. when
8. —How do you like the new energy vehicles made in China
—They are developing ________. I believe they will lead the world.
A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly
9. —Grandpa Yuan Longping dedicated his life ________ hybrid rice (杂交水稻).
—That’s why he is so respected by all of us.
A. to develop B. developing C. to developing D. developed
10. —Could you tell me ________
—Sure. You can explore the ancient tea-horse road. A. what to do in Pu'er B. what you did in Pu'er
C. what is in Pu'er D. what are you doing in Pu'er
**第二节 完形填空 (Cloze Test) (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)**
从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
DeepSeek-R1, a new AI model, has become a hot topic in the AI world. This model has gained
great popularity. According to DeepSeek, the performance of this model is comparable to the
leading models from big companies like OpenAI, but only at a fraction of the cash and computing
power of its competitors. This makes it a real ________11________ in the AI industry.
DeepSeek was ________12________ in July 2023. Its latest model R1 is special. It uses a new
method called Reinforcement Learning (RL) to teach AI how to think and reason on its own. This
is different from traditional methods and has made DeepSeek stand out. When asked about the
name "DeepSeek", the R1 chatbot replied, "The name reflects the company's mission to deeply
explore and improve the basic technologies of AI."
One of the most surprising things about DeepSeek is how cheap it is to make. The cost of
creating DeepSeek-V3 is about $5.57 million. The cost is much less than that of other companies.
Famous US economist Jeffrey Sachs praised DeepSeek for its breakthrough. He believes this
shows the possibility of advanced AI at much lower costs than those widely believed in the
United States.
DeepSeek's success challenges the idea that more computing power always means better AI. It
proves that by significantly increasing the data quality and improving the model architecture,
powerful AI can be created without huge money. So, it means that ________13________ has to
be super big to be super smart. ________14________, this could change the way the AI industry
works in the future. DeepSeek reminds us that innovation can come from ________15________.
We just need to keep trying and believing in ourselves. It encourages us to pursue our dreams,
no matter how hard they seem.
11. A. success B. failure C. secret D. challenge
12. A. set up B. called off C. given up D. turned down
13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
14. A. First B. Then C. Finally D. After that
15. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. anywhere
16. A. traditional B. modern C. difficult D. simple
17. A. believe B. believed C. believing D. to believe
18. A. less B. more C. much D. little
19. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. interesting
20. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because
**第二部分 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) (共三节, 满分 30 分)**
**第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)**
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的涂“T”, 错误的涂“F”。
The horse-face skirt, a type of traditional Chinese costume, originated from the Tang Dynasty and
is named for its horse-face-like shape. The skirt is characterized by being shorter in the front and
longer in the back, with a lot of pleats (褶皱) on the sides giving a flowing visual effect. The
design of the horse-face skirt cleverly combines practicality and aesthetics (美观性), not only
facilitating (便于) walking but also showing the elegance and charm of women.
Today, the horse-face skirt has become an important symbol of Chinese traditional culture and is
widely used in various art performances and fashion designs. It has made its way from ancient
paintings and historical records to modern runways and daily wear, proving its timeless beauty
and adaptability. Its popularity has grown both domestically and internationally, attracting
interest from fashion enthusiasts and cultural researchers alike.
The unique design features, rich history, and cultural significance of the horse-face skirt make it a
captivating piece of traditional Chinese attire. It reminds us of the rich tapestry of Chinese
heritage and its continuous evolution. From its practical origins to its present-day status as a
fashion icon, the horse-face skirt beautifully represents the blend of tradition and innovation in
Chinese culture.
21. The horse-face skirt gets its name because of its special shape.
22. The horse-face skirt is shorter in the back and longer in the front.
23. The horse-face skirt is used in many art performances and fashion designs now.
24. The design of the horse-face skirt makes it difficult for women to walk.
25. The text mainly talks about the history of the Tang Dynasty.
**第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)**
阅读下列短文, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[此处应配一张新疆阿勒泰地区自然风光图片，包含雪山、湖泊、森林或沙漠元素]
Altay is located in the northern part of Xinjiang, China. It is near the borders of Kazakhstan,
Russia, and Mongolia. This unique location gives Altay a mix of different cultures and landscapes.
The scenery in Altay is amazing. Kanas Lake is a stunning place with clear blue water and
surrounding mountains. In autumn, the trees around the lake turn golden, creating a magical
view. Burqin Desert is another fascinating spot, with its vast sandy dunes and beautiful sunsets.
The people in Altay are very friendly and welcoming. They have a rich culture with many
traditions. Visitors can enjoy local music, dance, and delicious food. The kindness and warmth of
the people make Altay a very special place to visit. Altay is famous for its stunning natural beauty
and diverse cultural heritage. It's a great place for adventurers who love the outdoors, but also
for those who want to experience a unique cultural blend. Whether you are seeking peaceful
natural landscapes or vibrant cultural experiences, Altay offers something for e
and explore the beauty of Altay!
26. Where is Altay located
A. In the southern part of Xinjiang.
B. In the northern part of Xinjiang.
C. Near the borders of India.
D. In the eastern part of Kazakhstan.
27. What is Kanas Lake famous for
A. Its vast sandy dunes.
B. Its delicious local food.
C. Its clear blue water.
D. Its beautiful sunsets.
28. What can visitors do in Altay
A. Enjoy only local music.
B. Try only the traditional dances.
C. Taste delicious local food.
D. Only enjoy peaceful natural landscapes.
29. What kind of people are the people in Altay
A. They are serious and quiet.
B. They are selfish and unfriendly.
C. They are kind and welcoming.
D. They are busy and hardworking.
30. Which of the following statements about Altay is TRUE
A. It has a rich culture with only one tradition.
B. It is a great place for people who love the outdoors.
C. Its unique location gives it only one type of landscape.
D. Visitors can only experience its natural beauty, not its culture.
B
China's space station, named "Tiangong," is entirely designed and built by China. It consists of
three main parts: the Tianhe core module, and the Wentian and Mengtian laboratory modules.
These parts are assembled in space to form a large station.
The space station is used for scientific experiments and technology tests in fields like space
medicine and astronomy. It features advanced technology such as large solar panels for power,
smart systems for managing operations, and robotic arms for assistance. The Chinese space
station is important for China's space exploration efforts and will be open for international
cooperation. This allows countries to work together in advancing space science and technology.
The "Tiangong" space station has made significant contributions to human understanding of
space. Astronauts living there conduct various experiments, ranging from studying how plants
grow in microgravity to observing distant galaxies. The station provides a unique platform for
long-duration space missions, helping scientists learn about the effects of prolonged space travel
on the human body. This knowledge is **crucial** for future deep-space explorations, including
missions to the Moon and Mars.
Moreover, Tiangong embodies (体现) China's commitment to peaceful use of outer space and promoting global collaboration. It serves as a symbol of scientific achievement and international partnership, showing that by working together, nations can push the boundaries of knowledge for the benefit of all humanity.
31. How many main parts does the Tiangong space station consist of
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
32. What is one of the uses of the Tiangong space station
A. Building new space rockets.
B. Developing new robotic arms for factories.
C. Conducting scientific experiments.
D. Sending tourists to outer space.
33. What does the underlined word "crucial" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Common. B. Unimportant. C. Important. D. Easy.
34. What can we infer about the Tiangong space station
A. It is only for Chinese astronauts to live in.
B. It will not be open for international cooperation.
C. It helps scientists learn about space travel effects on the human body.
D. It is mainly used for observing Earth.
35. Where would you most likely find this text
A. In a travel guide. B. In a science magazine. C. In a history book. D. In a storybook.
C
Reading is like a superpower that can take you on exciting adventures without leaving your room.
When you read, you discover new places, meet different people, and learn cool things. Whether
it’s a story about dragons or a book on space, each page opens up a world of possibilities.
Reading also helps you do better in school. It teaches you new words, making you a better
speaker and writer. It's like brain exercise, improving your memory and helping you think more
clearly. Plus, reading is fun! It's a great way to relax after a busy day and enjoy some quiet time.
So, grab a book and start your adventure. Every book you read builds your brain and your
imagination.
Reading has many benefits beyond just gaining knowledge. For example, by reading historical
novels, you can understand how past events shaped the world we live in today. Reading different
genres, like science fiction or biographies, can broaden your perspectives and encourage critical
thinking. It helps you develop empathy by seeing the world through different characters' eyes
and understanding their emotions and motivations. Furthermore, reading can boost your
creativity, as it exposes you to various writing styles and narrative structures, which can inspire
your own ideas and expressions. Reading also helps in reducing stress and improving focus,
making it a valuable habit for mental well-being.
Remember, the more you read, the more you know, and the more you can do!
36. What can reading help you do in school
A. Make you a better speaker and writer.
B. Make you leave your room for adventures.
C. Make you discover new places and people.
D. Make you relax after a busy day.
37. According to the text, what is reading like for your brain
A. A story. B. An adventure. C. An exercise. D. A superpower.
38. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Reading can help you gain knowledge.
B. Reading has benefits beyond gaining knowledge.
C. Reading is a fun way to relax after a busy day.
D. Reading can help you learn new words.
39. What is the author's attitude towards reading
A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Neutral.
40. What is the structure of the text
A. Problem-solution. B. Chronological order. C. General-specific. D. Cause and effect.
**第三节 (共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)**
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Recently, the news of Jiang Ping, a 17-year-old girl from Lianshui Vocational School in Jiangsu, has
captured everyone's attention. Despite being a vocational student, Jiang Ping spent two years
self-studying advanced mathematics. She scored 93 points in the global Alibaba Math
Competition, securing (获得) the 12th place and entering the finals as the only girl in the top 30.
Jiang Ping's success shows us another possibility in education—not being confined (受限制的) to
tradition or limited by the system. Instead, it’ s about respecting each child's interests and talents, allowing their light to shine through free exploration. ____41____
In the future of education, we hope more students like Jiang Ping can be discovered, "igniting"
their dreams and helping them go further on their path to achieving those dreams. ____42____
Everyone has unique abilities and strengths. When we follow our passions and work hard, we can
achieve amazing things, just like Jiang Ping. ____43____
It’ s important to remember that success is not always about fitting into a certain mold or
following a predefined path. ____44____ Jiang Ping’ s story reminds us that with passion, dedication, and the right support, anyone can achieve their dreams, regardless of their background or formal education. ____45____
A. She studied maths very hard in her vocational school.
B. Her story reminds us to believe in ourselves and never give up.
C. It’s about discovering what makes each person special and nurturing it.
D. Traditional education can sometimes limit creativity and individual growth.
E. We must also encourage and support young people to pursue their dreams.
F. It’s about creating an environment where every student feels valued and empowered to explore their potential.
G. Instead, it’s about recognizing and celebrating individual differences, fostering a love for learning, and encouraging innovation.
**第三部分 写作 (Writing) (共三节, 满分 15 分)**
**第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)**
根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. My dream is to be a famous _________ (science). I want to explore the secrets of the
universe.
47. The Spring Festival Gala performance of robots dancing Yangge was really amazing. They can
smoothly twist their waists and mimic human leg-kicking movements, which makes people feel
_________ (happy).
48. My father is always busy at work, but he still tries his best to spend time with _________ (we)
as much as possible.
49. Reading makes our brains work actively. It also helps us think _________ (clear).
50. DeepSeek-R1, a new AI model, has achieved great _________ (achieve) in the AI world.
**第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)**
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。
51. My grandma likes to plant flowers _________ (在花园里).
52. I believe that we should all _________ (努力工作) to make our dreams come true.
53. The teacher told us to _________ (注意) when crossing the street.
54. People _________ (互相帮助) to overcome the difficulties after the earthquake.
55. _________ (中国春节) is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
**第三节 书面表达 (Written Expression) (共 10 分)**
你所在的学校正在举办一场主题为“我的家乡传统文化”的英语征文活动。请你以“My
Hometown's Traditional Culture”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你家乡的一个传统文化（如：节日、
习俗、民间艺术等），并谈谈你对它的看法或感受。
提示词：name of the culture, what it is, why it is special, your feelings/thoughts.
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
2. 词数 80-100 词。
My Hometown's Traditional Culture
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