（期末考点培优）专题11 完形填空-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项外研版（2024）（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末复习专项外研版（2024）
（期末考点培优）专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
In a busy city, there lived a young woman named Sophia. She had a problem. 1 she was a successful businesswoman, she wasn’t happy. She couldn’t know where to find happiness.
One day, Sophia asked a wise man for 2 . The wise man listened to Sophia’s problem 3 . Then he said, “The secret of happiness is in some small things in your daily life. You can go for a walk and enjoy nature. You can spend time staying with your family. You can read a good 4 when you are free. There are more small things in your life. Try them one by one, and you can find 5 .”
Sophia 6 to take the wise man’s advice. The next day, she started to do the small things that the wise man said. She started by taking a walk in a nearby 7 . While she was walking, she noticed the beauty around her. She 8 the birds singing and saw the tree leaves shaking in the wind. And she also saw the sun 9 through the trees. She had a feeling of peace. At that time, she thought she found happiness in the park.
Sophia remembered the other small things. She was sure she could find 10 happiness from the small things around her.
1．A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although
2．A．ideas B．advice C．trouble D．problems
3．A．loudly B．quickly C．carefully D．happily
4．A．song B．book C．movie D．show
5．A．time B．health C．money D．happiness
6．A．refused B．hated C．decided D．continued
7．A．forest B．park C．zoo D．museum
8．A．saw B．heard C．caught D．watched
9．A．shining B．putting C．burning D．boiling
10．A．more B．less C．fewer D．smaller
Father’s Day was coming. Mrs Green asked her students to make a 11 for their fathers.
Lucy folded (折) her paper in half and began 12 . Mrs Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle.
When her teacher walked to her, Lucy tried covering her card with her 13 , but Mrs Green gently lifted her arm so that she could 14 it. Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something, 15 she saw tears (泪) roll down Mrs Green’s face. She had never made Mrs Green so upset.
When school was over, Lucy 16 until all the other kids left so that she could say sorry. “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll 17 another card if you want. I’ll do it 18 and bring it here tomorrow.” “ 19 are you talking about ” asked Mrs Green.
“My Father’s Day card. I know you’re upset because I didn’t do it right.”
“Lucy, that was the 20 card in the whole class. It was so sweet that it made me cry.”
Lucy was so 21 that she ran out of the classroom.
When her mom came home from work that night, Lucy decided to 22 her the card early. Inside the card she had written:
Dear 23 ,
I know you work really hard to be both a mummy and a daddy and 24 you a happy Father’s Day!
Love,
Lucy
When her mom read the card, she started 25 , just like Mrs Green did.
11．A．flower B．gift C．card D．paper
12．A．writing B．playing C．singing D．running
13．A．arm B．hand C．book D．paper
14．A．watch B．have C．clean D．read
15．A．so B．and C．but D．or
16．A．sat B．stood C．worked D．waited
17．A．make B．buy C．find D．borrow
18．A．at home B．right now C．just here D．at school
19．A．Who B．What C．Why D．Which
20．A．newest B．worst (最糟的) C．best D．oldest
21．A．happy B．tired C．angry D．sad
22．A．tell B．give C．talk D．make
23．A．Daddy B．Mummy C．Teacher D．Uncle
24．A．take B．want C．wish D．hope
25．A．laughing B．swimming C．crying D．worrying
I’m Duke Roberts and it was my 26 day in the world.
I was happy because my owner Kristen 27 a party for me. There were a lot of hamburgers and I 28 many. They were delicious. And I thought about how much I was going to miss her. Six years ago, Kristen bought me from a pet shop. She looked after me very well and we had a lot of 29 together.
Kristen came to see 30 . While we were waiting for the vet (兽医) to come, Kristen took me out 31 a walk. “You know I’m going to 32 you, right I need you to help me protect my 33 . Did you hear me This is all I want!” I said to her in my heart. I saw some 34 playing happily in the park and I 35 about my two babies at home. I enjoyed 36 with them. I felt no pain even though (即使) the tumor (肿瘤) grew so 37 . I felt love today.
Then the vet came and said it was time. My beautiful friend Kristen said 38 to me. Well, I didn’t say goodbye. Our life is 39 . But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together. I’ll 40 stop missing them.
26．A．lucky B．last C．busy D．first
27．A．had B．kept C．drew D．brought
28．A．carried B．shared C．forgot D．ate
29．A．work B．fun C．rules D．food
30．A．us B．it C．her D．me
31．A．at B．in C．for D．with
32．A．miss B．call C．get D．help
33．A．time B．money C．friends D．babies
34．A．stars B．writers C．children D．animals
35．A．wrote B．looked C．learned D．thought
36．A．shouting B．staying C．climbing D．studying
37．A．long B．tall C．big D．small
38．A．goodbye B．hello C．yes D．OK
39．A．great B．hard C．long D．short
40．A．always B．never C．usually D．often
“Good morning, Grandma! What are these on the bed ” Frank asks. “They are your old 41 . I want to sell them to the old clothes store.” Grandma says.
“May I have a look They might still (仍然) be right for me. Wow! A T-shirt! Oh, no! It’s so small. It is 42 my grandpa. There are some sports things on it, like volleyballs, tennis bats and 43 . What about the sports trousers My uncle bought them for 44 . They look cool but they’re too short. Well, let me 45 my sports socks. I am very happy to get them on New Year’s Day.”
“Yes, but they’re 46 , too.”
“Why do I grow (成长) so quickly (快地) I love these clothes, 47 they’re not right for me. OK, you can take them.”
After a while, Grandma comes back. “Guess what They are right for someone.”
“ 48 Grandma ” Frank asks.
“Next to the old clothes store, I meet two young 49 like you. Their houses are flooded (被淹没). They 50 some clothes.”
“OK, Grandma. Let’s give the clothes to them.”
41．A．books B．clothes C．pictures D．balls
42．A．from B．to C．for D．of
43．A．cups B．boxes C．basketballs D．cards
44．A．you B．me C．him D．her
45．A．play with B．ask for C．look at D．help with
46．A．long B．tidy C．small D．cool
47．A．so B．because C．and D．but
48．A．Why B．Who C．When D．Where
49．A．boys B．friends C．girls D．classmates
50．A．have B．get C．make D．need
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life . The only way I could 51 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town , or get married . I was very nervous when I told my 52 I wanted to leave school . I thought he would say , “ 53 You are going to the college (大学) .” I was very 54 when he said, “ OK, Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later, 55 took me to the factory . I imagined everyone to be friends 56 together and have fun . I even imagined there would be music and singing . I 57 I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we 58 the factory gate , my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were 59 . I walked around the factory looking at the building , the workers , and listening to the noise . It was 60 . I ran back to my father and said, “ I want to go home.”
He asked me, “ What do you think of the 61 ”
“ Too bad,” I answered.
“And marriage is even 62 !” he said
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard 63 I could get into a good college . I 64 studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 65 to the paper factory , I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me . I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
51．A．say B．do C．receive D．find
52．A．teacher B．friend C．father D．husband
53．A．Yes! B．No! C．Really D．Ok
54．A．angry B．tired C．nervous D．surprised
55．A．he B．she C．it D．they
56．A．working B．studying C．singing D．farming
57．A．guess B．mean C．say D．hope
58．A．looked at B．returned to C．arrived at D．left for
59．A．outside B．inside C．back D．away
60．A．terrible B．wonderful C．funny D．special
61．A．workers B．guard C．building D．factory
62．A．better B．harder C．worse D．easier
63．A．but B．if C．so D．or
64．A．enjoyed B．stopped C．disliked D．minded
65．A．way B．idea C．plan D．trip
I have a special memory about food. It was a cold winter day, and I was feeling a bit under the weather. My mother, who is like a magician in the kitchen, decided to make something special for me. She took out some 66 and started to work her magic. In no time, a delicious smell filled the kitchen. It was her famous 67 soup.
As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit, I couldn’t help but think about how food can 68 so much. This simple soup reminded me of all the times when I was sick and my mother took care of me with her warm food. It was like a 69 that could make everything better.
Food is not just about taste; it also tells a story. For example, 70 is a traditional Chinese food that has a long history. It is said that in ancient times, people made it to celebrate the harvest. And now, it has become a symbol of family reunion during festivals.
In different parts of the world, people have different favorite foods. Some people in Western countries love 71 , which is a kind of bread with various fillings. It’s very convenient and can be eaten on the go. While in Japan, 72 is very popular. People enjoy its fresh taste and different ways of making it.
Food also has the power to bring people together. When we have a meal with our family and friends, we share not only the food but also our 73 . We talk, laugh, and create beautiful memories around the table.
However, we should also pay attention to having a 74 diet. We need to eat a variety of foods to get all the nutrients our body needs. Too much junk food is not good for our health.
In conclusion, food is much more than what we eat. It’s a part of our culture, our memories, and our lives. We should 75 the delicious food and the happy moments it brings.
66．A．carrots and mutton B．beef and potatoes
C．tofu and beef D．chicken and onions
67．A．chicken B．vegetable C．fish D．beef
68．A．express B．mean C．remember D．forget
69．A．magic B．medicine C．gift D．dream
70．A．dumpling B．pizza C．hamburger D．sushi
71．A．sandwich B．hot dog C．pancake D．salad
72．A．sushi B．ramen C．tempura D．curry
73．A．stories B．hobbies C．feelings D．secrets
74．A．balanced B．delicious C．simple D．special
75．A．enjoy B．make C．try D．share
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” Emo is 76 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 77 .
Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 78 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 79 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 80 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 81 . What should he do
To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 82 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 83 . He also ate some chocolate and 84 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones.
In that difficult time, Jim chose to 85 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.
76．A．long B．short C．big D．small
77．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness
78．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive
79．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held
80．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew
81．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly
82．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research
83．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes
84．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over
85．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide
People 86 the world like to eat in fast food restaurants. The food there is 87 and it comes very quickly. Also, it is not too expensive (昂贵的), and the restaurants 88 always clean and bright. People can eat in the restaurants or take their food away.
There are two 89 of fast food restaurants in China. Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and 90 are Chinese ones. Western fast food restaurants 91 hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken legs, chicken nuggets (鸡肉块), drinks and so on. Chinese fast food restaurants sell 92 , noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks.
My family like fast food, but we 93 eat in Western fast food restaurants very often. My mum says some fast food is 94 for us. It is 95 high in fat, so it is not good for our health.
86．A．over B．around C．about D．for
87．A．bad B．beautiful C．different D．delicious
88．A．am B．is C．are D．be
89．A．sizes B．kinds C．shops D．names
90．A．other B．another C．else D．the others
91．A．sell B．buy C．make D．blow
92．A．hot dogs B．ice-cream C．dumplings D．sandwiches
93．A．don’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．aren’t
94．A．good B．happy C．large D．bad
95．A．never B．usually C．seldom D．quickly
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets. That’s 96 the noodle is called bench noodles.
In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is 97 for its bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a 98 of 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) work together to 99 a bowl of noodles for each 100 .
There are more than ten 101 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (食材). When people finish the noodles in their bowls, they can 102 more for free if they like. The interesting part is people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat, 103 , they eat on the benches outside.
For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not 104 food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they 105 a busy day.
96．A．how B．why C．what D．when
97．A．good B．bad C．perfect D．famous
98．A．history B．festival C．result D．culture
99．A．show B．give C．sell D．serve
100．A．waiter B．waitress C．customer D．passenger
101．A．sets B．kinds C．boxes D．pairs
102．A．order B．make C．give D．taste
103．A．instead B．too C．either D．however
104．A．never B．still C．just D．hardly
105．A．spend B．live C．start D．prepare
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Do you like desserts (甜点) Do you enjoy eating with your friends If you do, I have a good place to tell you.
Dessert House is not big, 106 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters in it. They are 107 . The chairs and tables there are all green. The color 108 people relaxed. You can listen to music when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other 109 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.
There is a great 110 every day at Dessert House: Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or 111 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan 112 two. Also, they usually 113 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can 114 another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very 115 .
106．A．and B．or C．but D．because
107．A．strong B．unfriendly C．bad D．friendly
108．A．blows B．orders C．makes D．needs
109．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food
110．A．dream B．special C．sale D．house
111．A．carrots B．strawberries C．cabbages D．potatoes
112．A．for B．at C．with D．to
113．A．take B．put C．use D．bring
114．A．sell B．pay C．watch D．get
115．A．boring B．awful C．interesting D．scary
Every spring, in late March, the lush slopes of the West Lake region in Hangzhou come alive. Farmers in straw hats dot the tea fields, as the most precious Longjing must be 116 in two short weeks before the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing is considered one of the finest types of green tea in China. Enough rainfall, wet, moderate climate, rich soil and 117 lands make this area perfect for tea's growing.
The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop to 118 all the facts about tea. It is surrounded by the tea fields of Shuangfeng Village, one of the main tea producing communities of the region. 119 all the families here are involved in the tea business, and visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender (嫩的) 120 in frying pans in their front yards.
The Longjing Temple lies in the village in southwest of West Lake. It is where the Longjing 121 began. The Dragon Well (井) is inside. It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained 122 . So local people believed this was due to a dragon that lived inside, giving rise to the name “Longjing”.
In Longjing Village, you can drink real Shifeng Longjing, which is one of the most 123 types of tea. Generally, the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams. 124 you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens, buying tea in farmers’ houses is suggested. In several large tea producing areas like Meijiawu Village and Longjing Village, you can 125 the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home.
116．A．picked B．drunk C．sold D．grown
117．A．messy B．hilly C．snowy D．rocky
118．A．cover B．avoid C．hide D．learn
119．A．Hardly B．Mostly C．Nearly D．Certainly
120．A．sticks B．leaves C．trees D．flowers
121．A．legend B．article C．letter D．magazine
122．A．clean B．cold C．weak D．active
123．A．similar B．common C．convenient D．valuable
124．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although
125．A．dig B．accept C．visit D．clear
Emma always loved the big oak tree at the end of her street. Its 126 trunk (树干) and wide branches provided shade in summer and turned golden in autumn. Birds built their nests among its 127 while squirrels ran up and down. To Emma, this tree was like an 128 friend who watched generations of children grow up.
One afternoon, Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk. She 129 what this meant— the tree was going to be cut down. 130 she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space.
Emma decided to save the tree. She called on her 131 to take action. They created posters with messages like “Trees clean our air!” After school, the group stood near the tree, explaining to neighbors why the tree should be saved.
Their efforts caught the attention of a local newspaper reporter. He wrote a report about it. Soon, over a hundred people wanted to 132 . At the next town meeting, Emma spoke in front of many adults about the importance of the tree.
After much discussion, the town government made a 133 — they would save the oak tree and also plant fifty new trees in the area. Today, the old oak 134 stands tall. Emma has learned that even young people can 135 when they care enough to stand up for what is important.
126．A．thick B．thin C．weak D．short
127．A．roots B．branches C．leaves D．flowers
128．A．interesting B．excellent C．old D．active
129．A．forgot B．realized C．said D．imagined
130．A．If B．When C．Before D．Although
131．A．teachers B．parents C．classmates D．neighbors
132．A．leave B．help C．watch D．speak
133．A．mistake B．decision C．promise D．suggestion
134．A．never B．already C．still D．hardly
135．A．make a wish B．take a trip C．take a walk D．make a difference
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
People in different parts of the world eat different things.
In South China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three 136 a day, for breakfast, lunch or dinner. And people usually eat rice 137 meat and vegetables.
The Japanese eat 138 , too. They also eat a lot of fish because they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to 139 fish. Sometimes. they eat raw fish without cooking
In Africa, maize (玉米) is the most important food. People there make maize into flour (面粉). From this flour they can 140 different kinds of bread and cakes.
In Western 141 such as Britain, Australia and the US, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat (小麦) flour. They can cook potatoes in 142 ways, such as roast potatoes and mashed potatoes (土豆泥). In England, the most 143 food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they 144 buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People 145 it “take-away” food.
136．A．kinds B．times C．numbers D．ways
137．A．on B．for C．with D．at
138．A．rice B．fish C．meat D．potatoes
139．A．cut B．get C．put D．carry
140．A．buy B．collect C．make D．save
141．A．cities B．villages C．countries D．cultures
142．A．different B．poor C．friendly D．polite
143．A．expensive B．beautiful C．popular D．quiet
144．A．usually B．seldom C．never D．hardly ever
145．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
Cliff is a businessman. He is very rich but he doesn’t feel happy. One day, he was driving his car around town, looking at the people through the window. Suddenly, he saw 146 lonely man sitting in a square, and he was smiling. Cliff drove past 147 .
A few days later, Cliff 148 by the square. There he saw the lonely man again, completely happy. The next day, he chose the same way because he wanted 149 if the lonely man would be in his place and again he was there. Finally, he asked him “ 150 are you so happy Almost every day I see you here and it seems that you are really happy.”
“You’re right, sir,” said the lonely man.
Cliff was 151 , “Do you have lots of money Why 152 you always smiling ”
“I don’t have 153 , sir. I don’t have a home or a family. I don’t have good health, either.” answered the lonely man.
“What brings you happiness then I have everything 154 I’m unhappy.” Cliff asked.
“I accept that the best thing for me now is who I am, where I am and what is happening to me. I accept it 155 gratitude (感激) and a smile.” answered the lonely man happily.
146．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
147．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
148．A．pass B．passed C．passes D．passing
149．A．see B．sees C．seeing D．to see
150．A．How B．What C．Who D．Why
151．A．surprising B．surprise C．surprised D．surprises
152．A．are B．do C．is D．does
153．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
154．A．but B．and C．or D．so
155．A．from B．with C．at D．on
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he or she can 156 healthy. Being in good health means having both the body and the mind in good order, free from illness and pain. Good food, enough water, cleanliness and enough 157 all help in keeping our machines (机器) running as they should.
Food is very important. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for work and play. No food gives 158 we need. We should eat different kinds of food. Having enough food is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes forming inside our bodies. It also 159 for the water we lose when we perspire (流汗). In fact, more than half of our body is water. We must drink enough to replace (替换) what we lose.
We feel 160 and look better when we are clean. Taking a shower every one or two days is good for most of us. Brushing our teeth is a(n) 161 part of keeping clean.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more 162 than grown-ups. Children’s bodies not only have to be repaired, but also have to 163 . No one’s body can grow bigger properly while he or she is working, playing and wearing it out (疲劳).
It is 164 to work for good health. Millions of years ago, people could live about 165 20 years. Now people can live about 70 years.
156．A．keep B．to keep C．keeps D．keeping
157．A．rest B．happiness C．sadness D．fun
158．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
159．A．uses up B．makes up C．stays up D．eats up
160．A．good B．well C．fine D．better
161．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．simple
162．A．time B．sleep C．water D．food
163．A．grow B．eat C．drink D．play
164．A．useless B．useful C．perfect D．careful
165．A．only B．through C．seldom D．almost
Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a 166 . He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up 167 and throwing them into the sea.
He 168 the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing ”
The young man looked up and 169 , “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide (落潮) now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them, they will 170 .”
“But, young man, you cannot 171 every starfish on the beach. You will 172 make it. Just give it up.”
The young man 173 and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the 174 . Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!”
Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better. So he decided to be one of the 175 on the beach.
166．A．snake B．superman C．dancer
167．A．starfish B．bottles C．stones
168．A．flew to B．danced with C．walked to
169．A．cried B．laughed C．replied
170．A．return B．die C．sleep
171．A．touch B．kill C．save
172．A．never B．possibly C．finally
173．A．woke up B．felt encouraged C．gave a smile
174．A．boat B．sea C．sand
175．A．fishermen B．leaders C．helpers
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Deng Fuxin, from Mianyang, Sichuan province, studies Hindi (印度语) for three years. However, when she first 176 India, she is still surprised by the warmth and 177 of Indian people—their smiles and kind actions make her feel at home.
To her, Chinese and Indian cultures are 178 . She finds that India’s “chai culture” is 179 like Sichuan’s tea house culture. You can see people in both places enjoy drinking tea in their daily life. “In India, old men sell chai—a tea-like drink with a mix of spices (香料) on the streets. It’s almost like a 180 hobby — every Indian here drinks some cups a day,” Deng 181 “The difference is that Indians drink chai anytime, 182 , but people in Sichuan like to stay in tea houses.”
Both countries also really 183 people to pass on their traditions (传统). Deng finds that Indian girls usually wear saris for special activities, like 184 . There is also a growing 185 in hanfu. “Some Indian girls at our school even put on mamianqun at the school’s Chinese New Year gala,” Deng said.
176．A．thinks about B．hangs out C．arrives in
177．A．friendliness B．happiness C．success
178．A．similar B．different C．the same
179．A．quite B．nearly C．hardly
180．A．personal B．national C．bright
181．A．speaks B．understands C．explains
182．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere
183．A．encourage B．choose C．help
184．A．travels B．study C．festivals
185．A．fun B．interest C．care
Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 186 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.
To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway 187 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. 188 the trip, Peter taught them to 189 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more 190 . At 6 o’clock, their trip started.
They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. 191 , they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and 192 it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so 193 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 194 of beef noodles in 195 restaurant. They would only 196 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 197 . They had a good time.
During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 198 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 199 can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it 200 it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again.
186．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music
187．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum
188．A．Before B．When C．After D．Above
189．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake
190．A．easily B．slowly C．largely D．differently
191．A．Then B．Secondly C．Finally D．First
192．A．bought B．took C．handed D．prepared
193．A．well B．bad C．colourful D．nice
194．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box
195．A．other B．else C．another D．the other
196．A．take B．spend C．pay D．buy
197．A．friendly B．ordinary C．bored D．hard
198．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about
199．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything
200．A．if B．so C．but D．And
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 201 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 202 are our favourite.
There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 203 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 204 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 205 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 206 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 207 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 208 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 209 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit.
I really 210 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.
201．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find
202．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings
203．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples
204．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots
205．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken
206．A．too B．only C．still D．also
207．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious
208．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down
209．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear
210．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a very old man. He is so old that he can not see or hear very 211 . He also can’t walk or eat very well 212 his hand shakes (颤抖) . His son and daughter-in-law (儿媳) 213 he may make trouble at table. So, they 214 him to eat his meals in the kitchen without (没有) a table.
They give him very 215 food to eat. The old man always has a sad 216 on his face when he looks at the dinner table. One day the old man’s 217 shakes so terribly that he drops his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law gets very angry. And after that, they put his 218 in a small wooden (木质的) bowl.
One day, when the family are having dinner, the four-year-old grandson 219 his dinner quickly and begins to pick up wood pieces (木块) on the floor. The father asks, “What are you doing ” “I am 220 a small bowl.” “ But why do you do it ” The son 221 , “So that I can put your and mother’s meals in it when you 222 old.”
The old man’s son and daughter-in-law look at each other 223 saying a word, and then start crying. The two quickly 224 their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sits with the family when they have their meals. Even when the old man’s food falls everywhere, the son and the daughter-in-law don’t say 225 .
211．A．good B．bad C．badly D．well
212．A．and B．but C．because D．so
213．A．talk B．think C．feel D．afraid
214．A．keep B．follow C．ask D．help
215．A．little B．many C．much D．few
216．A．smile B．cry C．look D．story
217．A．head B．hand C．body D．leg
218．A．dish B．dream C．hand D．meals
219．A．enjoys B．starts C．finishes D．begins
220．A．having B．making C．doing D．wearing
221．A．tells B．speaks C．leaves D．answers
222．A．be B．come C．go D．get
223．A．without B．after C．can’t D．for
224．A．remember B．bring C．take D．drive
225．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了索菲亚因为不幸福去找智者帮忙，智者告诉她幸福的秘诀是做一些日常中的小事，索菲亚一一照做后感受到了幸福。
1．句意：尽管她是一名成功的女商人，但她并不幸福。
Because因为；If如果；Since自从；Although尽管。分析“...she was a successful businesswoman, she wasn’t happy.”可知，这两句是让步关系，空处应选Although引导此让步状语从句。故选D。
2．句意：一天，索菲亚向一位智者寻求建议。
ideas主意；advice建议；trouble麻烦；problems困难。ask sb. for advice“向某人寻求建议”。故选B。
3．句意：智者仔细听了索菲亚的问题。
loudly大声地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；happily高兴地。根据“The wise man listened to Sophia’s problem...”可知，智者仔细听了索菲亚的问题。故选C。
4．句意：你有空的时候可以读一本好书。
song歌曲；book书；movie电影；show节目。根据“You can read a good...”可知，你可以读一本好书。故选B。
5．句意：一个一个尝试，你就能找到幸福。
time时间；health健康；money金钱；happiness幸福。根据上文“The secret of happiness is in some small things in your daily life.”可推知，智者让索菲亚尝试做一些小事，这样的话她就能找到幸福。故选D。
6．句意：索菲亚决定接受智者的建议。
refused拒绝；hated讨厌；decided决定；continued继续。根据下文“The next day, she started to do the small things that the wise man said.”可知，索菲亚决定接受智者的建议。故选C。
7．句意：她开始在附近的公园散步。
forest森林；park公园；zoo动物园；museum博物馆。根据下文“At that time, she thought she found happiness in the park.”可知，索菲亚在附近的公园散步。故选B。
8．句意：她听到鸟儿歌唱，看到树叶在风中摇动。
saw看见；heard听到；caught抓住；watched观看。根据“She...the birds singing”可知，她听到鸟儿歌唱。故选B。
9．句意：她还看到阳光穿过树林。
shining闪耀；putting放；burning燃烧；boiling煮沸。根据“And she also saw the sun...through the trees.”可知，索菲亚看到太阳闪耀。故选A。
10．句意：她确信她能从身边的小事中找到更多的幸福。
more更多的；less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；fewer更少的（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；smaller更小的。根据上文“At that time, she thought she found happiness in the park.”和“Sophia remembered the other small things.”可知，索菲亚在公园找到了幸福，她还记得其他的小事，由此推知，她确信她能从身边的小事中找到更多的幸福。故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西在即将到来的父亲节制作卡片的故事。
11．句意：格林太太让她的学生们给他们的父亲做一张卡片。
flower花；gift礼物；card卡片；paper纸。根据下文“Mrs Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle”可知，make a card“制作卡片”，故选C。
12．句意：露西把纸对折，开始写字。
writing写；playing玩；singing唱歌；running跑。根据下文“Inside the card she had written”可知，露西把纸对折，开始写字。故选A。
13．句意：当她的老师走向她时，露西试图用胳膊盖住卡片，但格林太太轻轻抬起胳膊，这样她就可以读了。
arm胳膊；hand手；book书；paper纸。根据“but Mrs Green gently lifted her arm”可知，露西试图用胳膊盖住卡片，故选A。
14．句意：当她的老师走向她时，露西试图用胳膊盖住卡片，但格林太太轻轻抬起胳膊，这样她就可以读了。
watch观看；have有；clean打扫；read读。根据“but Mrs Green gently lifted her arm so that she could...”可知，露西试图用胳膊盖住卡片，老师就看不到她写的，抬起她的胳膊是为了能“读”。故选D。
15．句意：露西静静地坐着，等着她说什么，但她看到格林太太的脸上流下了眼泪。
so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something...she saw tears (泪) roll down”可知，两句是转折关系，故选C。
16．句意：放学后，露西一直等到其他孩子都走了，这样她就可以说对不起了。
sat坐下；stood站立；worked工作；waited等待。根据“until all the other kids left”可知，露西一直等到其他孩子走，故选D。
17．句意：如果你愿意，我再做一张卡。
make制作；buy买；find发现；borrow借。根据“Mrs Green asked her students to make”可知，再做一张卡。故选A。
18．句意：我会在家里做，明天把它带到这里。
at home在家；right now立刻；just here在这；at school在学校。根据“When school was over...bring it here tomorrow”可知，在家里制作卡片，故选A。
19．句意：“你在说什么？”格林太太问。
Who谁；What什么；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“My Father’s Day card”可知，格林太太问她在说什么，故选B。
20．句意：露西，那是全班最好的卡片。
newest最新的；worst最糟的；best最好的；oldest最老的。根据“It was so sweet that it made me cry.”可知，露西的卡片是最好的，太暖心了让老师落泪，故选C。
21．句意：露西高兴得跑出了教室。
happy开心的；tired劳累的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据“It was so sweet that it made me cry.”可知，听到老师的赞美，露西很开心，故选A。
22．句意：那天晚上，当妈妈下班回家时，露西决定早点把卡片给她。
tell告诉；give给；talk谈论；make制作。根据“Lucy decided to...her the card early”可知，give sb sth“给某人某物”，故选B。
23．句意：亲爱的妈妈。
Daddy爸爸；Mummy妈妈；Teacher老师；Uncle叔叔。根据“Lucy decided to...her the card early”可知，露西把卡片给了妈妈，说明是写给妈妈的，故选B。
24．句意：我知道你非常努力地做妈妈和爸爸，祝你父亲节快乐！
take带；want想要；wish希望，用于表达祝福；hope希望。wish sb sth“祝某人怎样”，故选C。
25．句意：当她妈妈读到卡片时，她开始哭了，就像格林夫人一样。
laughing大笑；swimming游泳；crying哭泣；worrying担心。根据“It was so sweet that it made me cry...just like Mrs Green did”可知，妈妈也哭了，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个长了肿瘤的狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。
26．句意：我是杜克·罗伯茨，今天是我在这个世界上的最后一天。
lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一。根据下文“And I thought about how much I was going to miss her.”和最后一段“Well, I didn’t say goodbye.”可知，此处是指这是“我”在世上的最后一天。故选B。
27．句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。
had举办；kept保持；drew画画；brought带来。根据“a party for me”可知，此处考查have a party for sb.“为某人举办一个聚会”，固定搭配。故选A。
28．句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。
carried携带；shared分享；forgot忘记；ate吃。根据上文“There were a lot of hamburgers”和下文“They were delicious.”可知，此处是指“我”吃了很多。故选D。
29．句意：她对我照顾得很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。
work工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；food食物。结合“She looked after me very well”和空前“had a lot of”可知，此处是指“我”们一起玩得很开心，考查have fun“玩得开心”，动词短语。故选B。
30．句意：克里斯汀来看我。
us我们；it它；her她；me我。根据下文“While we were waiting for the vet to come, Kristen took me out … a walk.”可知，此处是她来看“我”。故选D。
31．句意：当我们等兽医来的时候，克里斯汀带我出去散步。
at在；in在……里；for为了；with带有。根据空后“a walk”可知，此处是指带“我”出去散步，考查for a walk“散步”，固定搭配。故选C。
32．句意：你知道我会想你的，对吗？
miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助。根据最后一段“stop missing them”可知，此处是指你知道“我”会想你的。故选A。
33．句意：我需要你帮我保护我的宝宝。
time时间；money金钱；friends朋友；babies婴儿宝宝。根据后文的“my two babies at home”可知，此处是指保护“我”的宝宝。故选D。
34．句意：我看到一些孩子在公园里玩得很开心，我想到了我家里的两个宝宝。
stars星星；writers作家；children孩子们；animals动物。根据下文“playing happily in the park”可知，此处是指一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。故选C。
35．句意：我看到一些孩子在公园里玩得很开心，我想到了我家里的两个宝宝。
wrote写；looked看；learned学；thought想。根据下文“my two babies at home”可知，此处是指“我”想到了家里的两个孩子，考查think about“思考，考虑”，动词短语。故选D。
36．句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。
shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习。根据上文“my two babies at home”和空后“with”可知，此处是指“我”喜欢和它们待在一起，考查stay with“和……待在一起”，动词短语。故选B。
37．句意：即使肿瘤长得这么大，我也不觉得疼。
long长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的。根据上文“I felt no pain even though the tumor grew so”可知，此处是指即使肿瘤长得大，但是我也不觉得很疼。故选C。
38．句意：我美丽的朋友克里斯汀向我道别。
goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的。根据下文“Well, I didn’t say goodbye.”可知，此处是指她是向“我”道别。故选A。
39．句意：我们的生命是短暂的。
great好的；hard困难的；long长的；short短的。根据上文“Our life”和下文“But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together.”可知，此处是指我们的生命是短暂的。故选D。
40．句意：我永远不会停止想念他们。
always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据上文“Our life is... But I am happy to have so many friends like Kristen to live together.”和下文“stop missing them”可知，此处是指“我”永远不会停止想念他们。故选B。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank的奶奶把Frank的旧衣服送给有需要的人的故事。
41．句意：它们是你的旧衣服。
books书；clothes衣服；pictures照片；balls球。根据下文“I want to sell them to the old clothes store.”可知，我想把它们卖给旧衣服店，可推测此处是它们是你的旧衣服。故选B。
42．句意：它来自我爷爷。
from来自；to到；for为了；of……的。根据上文“A T-shirt! Oh, no! It’s so small.”可知，一件小了的T恤衫，可推测此处这件T恤衫是爷爷买给Frank的，即它来自爷爷，from“来自”符合语境。故选A。
43．句意：上面有一些运动用品，比如排球、网球拍和篮球。
cups杯子；boxes盒子；basketballs篮球；cards卡片。根据“There are some sports things on it, like volleyballs, tennis bats and...”可知，上面有一些运动用品，比如排球、网球拍，且and连词表并列关系，空处应填与运动物品有关的名词复数，basketballs“篮球”名词复数，符合语境。故选C。
44．句意：我叔叔给我买的。
you你/你们；me我；him他，男性；her她，女性。根据上文“They are your old...”和“May I have a look ”可知，这些是Frank的旧衣服，他在边看边说，可推测此处是我叔叔给我买的。故选B。
45．句意：好吧，让我看看我的运动袜。
play with和……玩；ask for请求；look at看；help with用……帮助。根据上文“They look cool but they’re too short.”可知，它们看起来很酷，但太短了，衣服都小了，可推测此处是让我看看我的运动袜。故选C。
46．句意：是的，但它们也很小。
long长的；tidy整洁的；small小的；cool酷的。根据下文“Why do I grow so quickly ”可知，为什么我长得这么快，可推测此处是它们也小了。故选C。
47．句意：我喜欢这些衣服，但它们不适合我。
so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；and并且，表顺承；but但是，表转折。根据“I love these clothes,...they’re not right for me. OK, you can take them.”可知，“我喜欢这些衣服”与“它们不适合我”之间为转折关系，but“但是”，表转折，符合语境。故选D。
48．句意：谁？
Why为什么；Who谁；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据上文“They are right for someone.”可知，奶奶回来后表示旧衣服适合某人，可推测此处是Frank想知道是谁，who“谁”符合语境。故选B。
49．句意：在旧衣服店旁边，我遇到了两个像你一样的小男孩。
boys男孩；friends朋友；girls女孩；classmates同学。根据“They are your old...”和“They are right for someone.”可知，旧衣服是Frank的，且奶奶找到了适合旧衣服的人，Frank为男孩，可推测此处是两个像你一样的小男孩。故选A。
50．句意：他们需要一些衣服。
have有；get获得；make制作；need需要。根据上文“Their houses are flooded.”可知，他们的房子被淹了，可推测他们家受灾了，即此处应为他们需要衣服。故选D。
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．A 61．D 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．D
【导语】作者在这篇短文中介绍了她自己在小时候不爱上学，后来父亲亲自带她去工厂参观，改变了她的浪漫想法，从而开始努力学习。最终在英语方面取得不凡的成就，去了联合国工作。
51．句意：我唯一能做到这个的方式是在当地的造纸厂工作，或者结婚。
say说；do 做；receive 接收；receive收到；find 找到。文中提到“The only way I could … this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married.”，这里需要表达“做到一件事”的意思。故选B。
52．句意：当我告诉我的父亲我想退学时，我非常紧张。
teacher 老师；friend 朋友；father 父亲；husband 丈夫。文中提到“I was very nervous when I told my…I wanted to leave school.”，根据上下文，应该是告诉父亲。故选C。
53．句意：我以为他会说：“不，你将要上大学。”
Yes!是的；No! 不；Really 真的吗 ；OK 好吗；联系下文描述，可知父亲是否定回答，故选B。
54．句意：当他说“好吧，我们去造纸厂吧”时，我非常惊讶。
angry 生气；tired 累；nervous 紧张；surprised 惊讶。文中提到“I was very…when he said, ‘OK, let’s go to the paper factory.’”，根据上下文，作者对父亲的回答感到惊讶。故选D。
55．句意：两天后，他带我去工厂。
he 他；she 她；it 它；they 他们。文中提到“Two days later, … took me to the factory.”，根据上下文，应该是父亲带作者去工厂。故选A。
56．句意：我想象每个人都会工作在一起，玩得很开心。
working 工作；studying 学习；singing 唱歌；farming 务农。文中提到“I imagined everyone to be friends … together and have fun.”，这里需要表达“工作”的意思。故选A。
57．句意：我猜测我十几岁时看了太多电影。
guess 猜测；mean 意思是；say 说；hope 希望。文中提到“I… I had watched too many movies as a teenager.”，这里需要表达“猜测”的意思。故选A。
58．句意：当我们到达工厂大门时，我父亲和门卫说了话。
looked at 看着；returned to 回到；arrived at 到达；left for 离开去。文中提到“When we … the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard.”，这里需要表达“到达”的意思。故选C。
59．句意：一分钟后，我们进入了工厂。
outside 外面；inside 里面；back 回来；away 离开。文中提到“one minute later we were ….”，根据上下文，应该是进入了工厂。故选B。
60．句意：我环顾工厂，看着建筑物和工人，听着噪音。这很糟糕。
terrible 糟糕；wonderful 美妙；funny 有趣；special 特别。文中提到“It was … I ran back to my father and said, ‘I want to go home.’”，根据上下文，作者对工厂的印象不好。故选A。
61．句意：他问我：“你觉得工厂怎么样？”
workers 工人；guard 门卫；building 建筑物；factory 工厂。文中提到“What do you think of the … ”，这里需要表达“工厂”的意思。故选D。
62．句意：“结婚甚至更糟糕！”他说。
better 更好；harder 更难；worse 更糟；easier 更容易。根据上文“Too bad”可知。这里父亲认为结婚比在工厂工作更糟糕。故选C。
63．句意：第二天我回到学校，想着努力学习以便我能进入一所好大学。
but 但是；if 如果；so 所以；or 或者。文中提到“I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard … I could get into a good college.”，这里需要表达“以便”的意思。故选C。
64．句意：我喜欢学习英语，所以我决定在大学主修语言。
enjoyed 喜欢；stopped 停止；disliked 不喜欢；minded 介意。文中提到“I … studying English so I decided to major in languages at college.”，这里需要表达“喜欢”的意思。故选A。
65．句意：多亏了我父亲和我们去造纸厂之旅，我现在在联合国工作。
way 方式；idea 想法；plan 计划；trip旅游。文中提到“Thanks to my father and our … to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations.”，这里需要表达“……之旅”的意思。故选D。
66．D 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．A 71．A 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．A
【导语】本文通过作者生病时母亲煮的汤，引出食物不仅是味觉体验，更承载着文化、记忆和情感的主题。
66．句意：她拿出一些鸡肉和洋葱，开始施展魔法。
carrots and mutton胡萝卜和羊肉；beef and potatoes牛肉土豆；tofu and beef豆腐牛肉；chicken and onions鸡肉洋葱。根据后文“As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit...”可知，妈妈做的是鸡汤，材料中要有鸡肉。故选D。
67．句意：那是她著名的鸡汤。
chicken鸡肉；vegetable蔬菜；fish鱼肉；beef牛肉。根据前句“chicken and onions”和“As I sat at the table, waiting for the chicken soup to cool down a bit...”可知，妈妈在做鸡汤。故选A。
68．句意：我不禁思考食物能意味着多少。
express表达；mean意味着；remember记住；forget忘记。根据后文“This simple soup reminded me of all the times when I was sick and my mother took care of me with her warm food.”可知，此处强调食物的象征意义，mean符合语境。故选B。
69．句意：它就像能让一切好转的药。
magic魔法；medicine药；gift礼物；dream梦想。根据“It was like a…that could make everything better.”可知，前文提到“生病时母亲用热汤照顾”，此处将汤比作“药”，体现其治愈作用。故选B。
70．句意：例如，饺子是一种有着悠久历史的传统中国食物。
dumpling饺子，中国；pizza披萨，意大利；hamburger汉堡，西方；sushi寿司，日本。根据“traditional Chinese food”可知，这里指饺子，故选A。
71．句意：一些西方国家的人喜欢三明治，这是一种有各种馅料的面包。
sandwich三明治，面包夹馅料；hot dog热狗，香肠面包；pancake薄饼；salad沙拉，蔬菜。根据“a kind of bread with various fillings”可知，这里指三明治，故选A。
72．句意：而在日本，寿司非常受欢迎。
sushi寿司；ramen拉面；tempura天妇罗；curry咖喱。根据“fresh taste and different ways of making it”及日本饮食文化，sushi符合语境。故选A。
73．句意：我们不仅分享食物，也分享我们的感受。
stories故事；hobbies爱好；feelings感受；secrets秘密。根据“talk, laugh, create memories”可知，用餐时分享的是情感体验，feelings符合语境。故选C。
74．句意：然而，我们也应该注意均衡饮食。
balanced均衡的；delicious美味的；simple简单的；special特别的。根据“eat a variety of foods to get nutrients”可知，强调饮食多样性，即balanced符合语境。故选A。
75．句意：我们应该享受美味的食物和它带来的快乐时刻。
enjoy享受；make制作；try尝试；share分享。根据“food is part of our culture, memories, and lives”可知，作者呼吁珍惜食物带来的体验，share符合语境。故选A。
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．D 81．B 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆情绪不好时的经历，他因和朋友闹矛盾、妹妹生病卧床、英语考试没考好而情绪低落，后来通过运动、听音乐、看书等方式让自己重新开心起来。
76．句意：“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写。
long长的；short短的，be short for是……的缩写；big大的；small小的。根据“Emo is ... for “emotional (有情绪的). It means someone has strong feelings.”可知，这里说“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写，short符合语境。故选B。
77．句意：通常，它们是不好的情绪，比如愤怒、担忧或者悲伤。
sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根据“they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ...”可知，这里应填不好的情绪，sadness符合语境。故选A。
78．句意：他感到紧张，因为他和他最好的朋友之间有问题。
strict严格的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；positive积极的。根据“because he had a problem with his best friend”可知，和朋友有矛盾会让人感到紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。
79．句意：他感到担忧，因为他妹妹生病了，卧床不起。
stayed停留，stayed in bed卧床；sat坐；fell落下；held握住。根据“his sister was ill”可知，妹妹生病卧床，stayed符合语境。故选A。
80．句意：这些情绪加剧了。
forgot忘记；touched触摸；sailed航行；grew增长，加剧。根据“He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play.”可知，吉姆不想吃、说、玩，说明这些不好的情绪加剧了，grew符合语境。故选D。
81．句意：最后，吉姆疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣。
carefully仔细地；madly疯狂地；lonely孤独地；friendly友好地。根据“These feelings grew. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ...”可知，前文提到吉姆情绪不好，这些情绪加剧，可知这里是说他疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣，madly符合语境。故选B。
82．句意：为了再次让自己开心起来，吉姆努力做一些锻炼，比如跳跃和跑步。
housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；research研究。根据“such as jumping and running”可知，这些属于锻炼，exercise符合语境。故选B。
83．句意：他听音乐，读一些有趣的书。
opinions观点；trips旅行；books书；changes变化。根据“read some interesting ...”可知，读书用read，books符合语境。故选C。
84．句意：他还吃了些巧克力，回顾了他生活中快乐的时刻。
went over回顾；looked at看；walked into走进；took over接管。根据“... the happy moment of his life”可知，这里是回顾生活中快乐的时刻，went over符合语境。故选A。
85．句意：在那段艰难的时光里，吉姆选择去发现生活中光明的一面。
rise上升；find发现；collect收集；hide隐藏。根据“Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.”可知，吉姆努力让自己感觉更好，即发现生活中光明的一面，find符合语境。故选B。
86．B 87．D 88．C 89．B 90．D 91．A 92．C 93．A 94．D 95．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了快餐店的特点及中西快餐的区别，并指出快餐对健康的影响。
86．句意：世界各地的人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭。
over超过；around遍及，在周围；about大约，关于；for为了。根据“the world”可知，around the world“世界各地”。故选B。
87．句意：那里的食物很美味而且上餐速度非常快。
bad坏的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的；delicious美味的。根据“and it comes very quickly”并结合常识可知，人们喜欢在快餐店吃饭，食物应该是美味的。故选D。
88．句意：而且，它也不太贵，并且餐厅总是干净又明亮。
am是，主语为第一人称单数I；is主语为第三人称单数；are主语为复数或第二人称；be动词原形。句子主语“the restaurants”是复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，be 动词要用are。故选C。
89．句意：在中国有两种类型的快餐店。
sizes尺寸；kinds种类；shops商店；names名字。根据“Some are Western (西方的) fast food restaurants, and... are Chinese ones.”可知，此处在介绍快餐店的类型，kinds“种类”符合语境。故选B。
90．句意：一些是西方的快餐店，其他的是中式的。
other其他的，后接名词；another另一个（三者或以上）；else别的，其他的，常置于不定代词或疑问词后；the others其余的（特指某一范围内的其他全部）。这里“Some are...and the others are...”是固定结构，表示 “一些是……，其余的是……”，特指中国的快餐店中除了西方类型的其余所有中式的快餐店。故选D。
91．句意：西方的快餐店出售汉堡、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等等。
sell出售；buy购买；make制作；blow吹。根据“Western fast food restaurants”以及后面列举的食物种类可知，快餐店是出售这些食物的。故选A。
92．句意：中式快餐店出售饺子、面条、春卷和其他中式小吃。
hot dogs热狗；ice-cream冰淇淋；dumplings饺子；sandwiches 三明治。根据“Chinese fast food restaurants”以及后面提到的“noodles, spring rolls (春卷), and other Chinese snacks”可知，这里应填中国食物，dumplings“饺子”符合要求。故选C。
93．句意：我的家人喜欢快餐，但是我们不经常去西方的快餐店吃饭。
don’t不；isn’t不是，主语为三单；doesn’t不，主语为三单；aren’t不是，主语为复数或第二人称。句子主语是“we”（我们），谓语动词是“eat”（吃），是实义动词，变否定句时要借助助动词do加not，即“don’t”。故选A。
94．句意：我妈妈说一些快餐对我们有害。
good好的；happy高兴的；large大的；bad坏的。根据“It is...high in fat, so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好，故应是快餐对我们有害。故选D。
95．句意：它通常脂肪含量很高，所以对我们的健康不好。
never从不；usually通常；seldom很少；quickly快速地。根据“so it is not good for our health.”可知，快餐一般来说是通常脂肪含量高。故选B。
96．B 97．D 98．A 99．D 100．C 101．B 102．A 103．A 104．C 105．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西南地区的一种传统食物——板凳面。
96．句意：这就是为什么这种面条被称为板凳面。
how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“That’s... the noodle is called bench noodles.”可知，此句解释为什么这种面条被称为“板凳面”。故选B。
97．句意：在成都，有一家面馆以板凳面闻名。
good好的；bad坏的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据“a noodle restaurant is... for its bench noodles.”可知，此处指成都的一家面馆以“板凳面”而闻名。故选D。
98．句意：这家面馆已经有30年的历史了。
history历史；festival节日；result结果；culture文化。根据“This bench noodle restaurant has a... of 30 years.”可知，这家面馆有30年的历史。故选A。
99．句意：每天早上六点，员工们一起为每位顾客端上一碗面条。
show展示；give给；sell卖；serve（给某人）提供，端上。根据“a bowl of noodles”可知，此处指员工每天早上一起为顾客上面条。故选D。
100．句意：每天早上六点，员工们一起为每位顾客端上一碗面条。
waiter服务员；waitress女服务员；customer顾客；passenger乘客。根据“ the staff... work together to... a bowl of noodles for each”可知，员工的服务对象应该是顾客。故选C。
101．句意：有十多种不同的新鲜原料的拉面
sets一套；kinds种类；boxes盒子；pairs一对。根据“There are more than ten... of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (食材).”可知，此处指板凳面的种类。故选B。
102．句意：当人们吃完碗里的面条后，如果他们喜欢，他们可以免费点更多。
order点（酒菜等）；make制做；give给；taste品尝。根据“they can... more for free if they like.”可知，此处指点面条。故选A。
103．句意：有趣的是，人们不是坐在餐厅里吃饭，而是坐在外面的长凳上吃。
instead反而，代替；too也；either而且；however然而。根据“The interesting part is people don’t sit in the restaurant to eat... they eat on the benches outside.”可知，此句描述人们不在餐厅里吃，而是在外面的板凳上吃。故选A。
104．句意：对很多成都人来说，板凳面不仅仅是一种食物。
never从未；still仍然；just仅仅；hardly几乎不。根据“Eating them is also a ritual”可知，板凳面不仅仅是一种食物，还是一种仪式。故选C。
105．句意：在忙碌的一天开始之前，吃它们也是一种仪式。
spend花费；live居住；start开始；prepare准备。根据“At six o’clock every morning,”可知，人们早晨吃板凳面，即开始忙碌的一天。故选C。
106．C 107．D 108．C 109．D 110．B 111．B 112．A 113．B 114．D 115．C
【导语】本文介绍了甜品屋Dessert House，包括店内环境、服务人员、食物种类以及每日特色甜品等。
106．句意：甜品屋不大，但它是个用餐的好地方。
and和，并且；or或者；否则；but但是；because因为。根据“不大”和“是个好地方”的转折关系可知使用but。故选C。
107．句意：里面有六个服务员。他们很友好。
strong强壮的；unfriendly不友好的；bad坏的；friendly友好的。根据“If you do, I have a good place to tell you.”可知，此处推荐这个甜品屋，是对甜品屋的正向描述，可以推测服务员应是友好的，故选D。
108．句意：这种颜色让人们感到放松。
blows吹；orders命令，订购；makes使，制作；needs需要。“make + 宾语 + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“使……怎么样”，这里表示颜色使人放松，故选C。
109．句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他食物，比如饺子、面条、羊肉、牛肉、汤、土豆等等。
meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。饺子、面条等都属于食物范畴，food涵盖范围广，符合语境，故选D。
110．句意：甜品屋每天都有很棒的特色菜品。
dream梦想；special特色菜，特价商品；sale销售，促销；house房子。根据“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，后文提到特色冰淇淋，可知这里说的是特色菜品，故选B。
111．句意：有时是有苹果或草莓的水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。
carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbages卷心菜；potatoes土豆。水果冰淇淋里应是水果，strawberries是水果，符合语境，故选B。
112．句意：特色水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。
for表示价格等；at在……地点；在……时刻；with和……一起，带有；to到，向。表示价格时用for，这里“two yuan for two”表示两份两元，故选A。
113．句意：而且，他们通常在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子。
take拿走，带走；put放；use使用；bring带来。根据“a small dumpling in some ice-cream.”可知，是把饺子放进冰淇淋里，“put...in...”是“把……放进……里”，故选B。
114．句意：如果你吃这种冰淇淋，你可以得到另一份免费的冰淇淋。
sell卖；pay支付；watch观看；get得到。这里说吃这种冰淇淋能得到免费的，get符合语境，故选D。
115．句意：我喜欢这个主意，因为我觉得它很有趣。
boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的；scary可怕的。根据“like this idea”可知，是觉得有趣，故选C。
116．A 117．B 118．D 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．D 123．D 124．B 125．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杭州西湖龙井茶的相关信息，包括其生长环境、采摘时间、参观地点、传说故事以及购买建议等。
116．句意：头戴草帽的农民们点缀着茶园，因为最珍贵的龙井必须在清明节前的短短两周内采摘。
picked采摘；drunk喝；sold卖；grown种植。根据下文“before the Qingming Festival”以及常识可知，龙井茶需要在清明节前采摘。故选A。
117．句意：充足的降雨量、湿润温和的气候、肥沃的土壤和丘陵地带使这一地区成为茶叶生长的理想之地。
messy杂乱的；hilly多山的，丘陵的；snowy下雪的；rocky多岩石的。根据常识可知，茶树适合生长在丘陵地带，结合选项，hilly符合语境。故选B。
118．句意：龙井路上的茶叶博物馆是你了解茶叶所有事实的第一站。
cover覆盖；avoid避免；hide隐藏；learn学习，了解。根据“The Tea Museum on Longjing Road is your first stop”可知，茶叶博物馆是了解茶叶知识的好地方，learn符合语境。故选D。
119．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。
Hardly几乎不；Mostly主要地；Nearly几乎；Certainly当然。根据“all the families here are involved in the tea business”可知，这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，强调数量之多，Nearly符合语境。故选C。
120．句意：这里几乎家家户户都从事茶叶生意，游客可以看到制茶工人在前院的煎锅里加工嫩茶叶。
sticks棍子；leaves叶子；trees树；flowers花。根据“visitors can see tea-makers processing the tender... in frying pans”可知，制茶工人加工的是茶叶的嫩叶，leaves符合语境。故选B。
121．句意：龙井的传说就是从这里开始的。
legend传说；article文章；letter信；magazine杂志。根据下文“It’s said that, once upon a time, Hangzhou experienced continuous dry weather, but this well remained...”可知，此处讲述的是龙井的传说故事，legend符合语境。故选A。
122．句意：据说，很久以前，杭州经历了持续的干旱天气，但这口井仍然很活跃（即井水不断）。
clean干净的；cold冷的；weak虚弱的；active活跃的，有活力的。根据“but this well remained...”以及后文提到人们相信井里有龙，使得井水不断，所以此处表示井仍然很活跃，active符合语境。故选D。
123．句意：在龙井村，你可以喝到真正的狮峰龙井，这是最珍贵的茶叶之一。
similar相似的；common普通的；convenient方便的；valuable珍贵的。根据下文“the price starts at 2,000 yuan per 500 grams”可知，狮峰龙井的价格很高，所以它是最珍贵的茶叶之一，valuable符合语境。故选D。
124．句意：如果你想带高品质的龙井回家，又不介意去茶园一趟，建议在农民家里买茶。
Because因为；If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you want high-quality Longjing to take home and don’t mind a trip to the tea gardens”可知，此处表示条件，即如果满足这两个条件，就可以在农民家里买茶，If符合语境。故选B。
125．句意：在梅家坞村和龙井村等几个大型茶叶产区，你可以参观茶园，观看制茶过程，并带回新鲜炒制的茶叶。
dig挖；accept接受；visit参观；clear清理。根据“the fields, watch the tea-making process, and bring freshly-fried leaves home”可知，此处表示游客可以参观茶园，visit符合语境。故选C。
126．A 127．B 128．C 129．B 130．B 131．C 132．B 133．B 134．C 135．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma为了保护街边的老橡树，号召同学一起行动，最终成功拯救树木并推动政府种植更多树木的故事。
126．句意：它粗壮的树干和宽阔的树枝在夏天提供阴凉，秋天变成金色。
thick粗大的；thin薄的；weak弱的；short短的。根据上文“the big oak tree”和“wide branches”可知，这棵橡树很大，且有宽阔的树枝，推测它的树干应是粗大的。故选A。
127．句意：鸟儿在它的树枝间筑巢，松鼠上下奔跑。
roots根；branches树枝；leaves叶子；flowers花。根据“Birds built their nests”可知，鸟儿应在树枝筑巢。故选B。
128．句意：对Emma来说，这棵树像一位老朋友，看着一代代孩子长大。
interesting有趣的；excellent优秀的；old年老的；active活跃的。根据“...watched generations of children grow up.”可知，这棵树陪伴了很多代的人，应是一棵老树。故选C。
129．句意：她意识到这意味着什么——这棵树将被砍倒。
forgot忘记；realized意识到；said说；imagined想象。根据上文“Emma saw bright yellow spray (喷漆) paint on the tree’s trunk.”可知，此处指Emma意识到喷在树干上的油漆意味着这棵树要被砍。故选B。
130．句意：当她向母亲询问这件事时，她得知政府会砍掉这棵树以腾出更多停车位。
If如果；When当……时；Before在……之前；Although尽管。根据“...she asked her mother about it, she learned the government would take away the tree to build more parking space.”可知，此处指这个消息是她询问母亲时得知的，when符合语境。故选B。
131．句意：她号召她的同学们采取行动。
teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；neighbors邻居。根据“After school, the group stood near the tree”可知，强调