（期末考点培优）专题11 完形填空-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习考点培优专项外研版（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末复习专项外研版
（期末考点培优）专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Do you know the famous dog named Bolt Bolt is a character in a cartoon movie. Disney made it in 2008. All the characters are very 1 . Many people like the movie,especially children.
Bolt often plays in TV 2 . He is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He also thinks all the people love him. So he is a little 3 .
One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is 4 from his hometown. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to 5 to his world. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to 6 the USA．On his way, he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse named Rhino. Rhino likes watching TV very much, so they become 7 . They meet not only lots of 8 but also many strange animals and bad people on their way. They try their best to 9 against them and never give up. At last, Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life. The movie is very meaningful (有意义的). We can 10 a lot from it.
1．A．ugly B．silly C．lonely D．lovely
2．A．programs B．products C．presents D．projects
3．A．unhappy B．proud C．nervous D．sad
4．A．high B．long C．far D．short
5．A．invite B．return C．create D．leave
6．A．go across B．take up C．fill out D．come out
7．A．strangers B．pets C．artists D．friends
8．A．lessons B．success C．difficulties D．competitions
9．A．laugh B．fight C．move D．test
10．A．look B．lose C．learn D．lead
My sister Lisa had autism (孤独症). It turned my parents’ world upside down. However, I knew 11 about it until the age of ten.
It was then that I started to notice my sister was different. I 12 to accept her as my sister in public. However, an event 13 how I viewed(看待) my sister. It changed me as well.
One day, Lisa needed to have a 14 . However, as you can imagine, Lisa was the only one left 15 a group. “I’ll sing,” she told us in a low voice. How could my sister sing in front of the school Hearing that, I was completely 16 . “No!” I cried out. My parents shot me a look and that was when I knew my sister was going to perform, no matter what.
That day came. I sat in the hall, 17 the performance to start. Soon it was Lisa’s turn. It took her about a whole minute to stammer (结巴地说) her name. Seeing this, I could feel my face burning (燃烧) with 18 . How I wished I wasn’t there! After what seemed like ages, Lisa started to sing. To my great surprise, she sang so 19 , as if it came from the singing of an angel (天使). I have never imagined that Lisa had a talent for music.
Tears (眼泪) filled in my eyes as I listened. I felt 20 , for what I had done to her. It was then that I decided to love her, no matter how strangely she acted in public.
11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
12．A．decided B．refused C．expected D．promised
13．A．suggested B．showed C．checked D．changed
14．A．performance B．journey C．job D．deal
15．A．for B．in C．without D．against
16．A．shocked B．interested C．relaxed D．bored
17．A．going over B．talking about C．waiting for D．dreaming of
18．A．shame B．peace C．surprise D．joy
19．A．strangely B．sweetly C．difficultly D．quickly
20．A．worried B．serious C．tired D．sorry
More and more people like going bike riding in China these years. It is fun, 21 , and good for the environment (环境). Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and it’s green, though there are 22 cars than bikes on the roads all over the world. Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may feel fun to find 23 new around you. A 15-minute bike riding three times a week can make you healthy. And it’s helpful for our environment. It will not 24 the air. What’s more, bicycling can 25 your mood (心情). Scientists say 26 like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.
In many places, there are paths (小道) for bike riding, and people call it “ 27 path”. There are lots of trees on both sides of the road. On weekends, lots of parents take their children there 28 . They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a 29 week. It is also a great place for people to meet their family members or friends. So let’s ride bikes more, and this will 30 give our children a better world in the future.
21．A．healthy B．dirty C．boring D．tiring
22．A．less B．more C．much D．fewer
23．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
24．A．open B．clean C．pollute D．fall
25．A．look B．improve C．send D．plant
26．A．exercise B．environment C．experience D．engineer
27．A．red B．yellow C．black D．green
28．A．finally B．hardly C．weekly D．loudly
29．A．busy B．happy C．exciting D．colorful
30．A．carefully B．comfortably C．seriously D．certainly
Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be 31 . If you look for it you can see art all around you. It might be 32 a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.
A(n) 33 museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks. Some museum 34 artworks that are very old. Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago. Some museums display 35 artworks. They help us see the real world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might make us laugh.
Most big cities have art museums. Some are 36 and wonderful. Others are small and unknown. But all of them 37 their artworks so that people can see and learn about artworks. If you have been to an art museum, you may know it’s full of 38 . We should be very careful 39 we visit it. For example, we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or 40 the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either.
31．A．cheap B．clean C．dirty D．special
32．A．finally B．luckily C．simply D．mostly
33．A．art B．history C．science D．railway
34．A．print B．mix C．collect D．create
35．A．expensive B．modern C．high D．tight
36．A．full B．tall C．old D．big
37．A．take care of B．get out of C．give.out D．cut out
38．A．workers B．treasures C．ships D．tools
39．A．though B．unless C．when D．until
40．A．touch B．search C．check D．notice
Last summer vacation, I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province. Before I started, my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again. Because it was my first time to travel alone, I felt really 41 at first.
Wolong is a large nature reserve (自然保护区), which includes several panda bases for breeding and research. I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center 42 I arrived. I was going to visit the center the next morning.
Everything went 43 at first the next day. I saw many 44 playing in the trees. They looked so cute. I was not nervous anymore. I also tried to feed them with some bamboo. They were happy and even wanted to 45 me. Later, I left the center happily.
But while I was going back to the hotel, I lost my 46 . I was so worried that I nearly cried. At that moment, a 47 came up to me and asked if I needed any 48 . Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel 49 in the end.
The trip to Wolong allowed me not only to learn about pandas in a more satisfying (令人满意的) way, but also to meet friendly people. This 50 gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.
41．A．happy B．nervous C．helpless D．bad
42．A．after B．before C．until D．unless
43．A．wrong B．unexpectedly C．well D．good
44．A．monkeys B．birds C．pandas D．tigers
45．A．get close to B．make fun of C．say goodbye to D．go up to
46．A．money B．ID card C．way D．bag
47．A．friend B．local C．teacher D．boss
48．A．help B．information C．food D．money
49．A．excitedly B．safely C．finally D．luckily
50．A．feeling B．story C．experience D．way
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Mother always loves her child. When you are still a baby, Mother takes care of you as 51 as she can. In your waking (醒着的) hours, she always holds you in 52 arms. When you are ill, she looks after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are 53 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. 54 cold winter days, she always tells you to 55 more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school 56 little food, she always feels 57 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 58 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the 59 smile on her face. Mother is always ready to give 60 she has to her child, not to receive. What true love it is in the world! We’ll remember the love forever.
51．A．good B．well C．better D．best
52．A．she B．his C．her D．it
53．A．growing B．grow C．grew D．to grow
54．A．In B．At C．With D．On
55．A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put off
56．A．in B．on C．with D．without
57．A．scary B．worried C．happy D．boring
58．A．spend B．spent C．to spend D．spends
59．A．brightest B．brighter C．bright D．more bright
60．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
Chopsticks, a kind of eating tools (工具) used in Asian countries, especially in China, are 61 of two pieces of sticks (棍子) with the same shape, size and material, created with integrity (正直), tenacity (坚韧) and honesty. People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became popular in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of 62 culture.
The different cooking traditions of Asia lead to different 63 of chopsticks. For example, the Japanese use 64 chopsticks because they eat a lot of fish. Such chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks can use different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are common 65 the material is easy to get and doesn’t burn easily. People 66 use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had 67 made from expensive metals (金属). Many emperors used silver (银) chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn 68 if there was poison (毒) in the food.
There are also many table manners connected with (与……有关) 69 . For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or hit your bowl 70 your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
61．A．made B．fond C．afraid D．happy
62．A．Asian B．American C．European D．African
63．A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．feelings
64．A．square B．long C．sharp D．short
65．A．but B．so C．and D．because
66．A．too B．also C．as well D．either
67．A．theirs B．their C．his D．mine
68．A．red B．gray C．green D．black
69．A．knives B．chopsticks C．bowls D．table
70．A．by B．to C．on D．with
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a traveling man who was too tired and he fell asleep on the side of the road. Suddenly, a poisonous (有毒的) snake came out of the grass. It 71 to the man and wanted to hurt him. At this time, a stranger passed by and killed the snake. Then he quietly walked away 72 waking up the sleeping man.
Reading this story, I can’t help but remember what happened 73 I was in middle school.
One day, my father suddenly came to the school in a hurry to give me the money for the new books. But I just 74 the envelope (信封) with money in it from him two days ago. My father said it was impossible. He 75 the envelope on the way to the post office when he sent me the money half a week ago. He was 76 that I was waiting for the money, so he brought it to me himself. I told my father that I did 77 him and got the money. He did not believe it until I showed the envelope to him.
Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox. Although I do not know the person who picked up the letter, his or her 78 will warm my life. In fact, each of us is unknowingly (不知不觉地) 79 the warm lights of strangers. Just a simple effort (举手之劳) can warm a cold heart and change a person’s life. So, when will our small effort bring 80 moments (时刻) to others
71．A．walked B．jumped C．moved D．flew
72．A．for B．to C．with D．without
73．A．when B．before C．until D．after
74．A．bought B．got C．found D．missed
75．A．lost B．held C．returned D．collected
76．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．angry
77．A．learn about B．hear from C．look after D．give up
78．A．imagination B．creativity C．kindness D．excitement
79．A．enjoying B．refusing C．passing D．making
80．A．exciting B．interesting C．surprising D．touching
Jenny was new at school. She had no friends there. And she was a little 81 and shy. As a result, some of her classmates 82 she was a bad student and made up rumors (谣言) about her.
One day, her classmate Rita lost her bag and Jenny helped her find it. Then they started to talk with each other. 83 , Rita knew that Jenny wasn’t a bad girl, but she didn’t understand why others treated (对待) her like that. Jenny 84 something about it to Rita, “I often sit in the classroom quietly because I don’t know how to start to 85 with others, and I do everything alone so I feel a bit lonely.” “What about letting my friends get to know you You can learn how to 86 others,” Rita said. Then Jenny agreed.
Next day in the restaurant, when they waited for Rita’s 87 , Jenny was nervous. Rita said, “Just be yourself.” No one talked at first, but later they 88 talking and knowing about Jenny happily. And they wanted to be friends with Jenny. After lunch, Jenny realized (意识到) that Rita was 89 .
We can’t change others’ minds, so we just need to be 90 . Things will work out one day.
81．A．angry B．nervous C．excited D．bored
82．A．promised B．hoped C．accepted D．guessed
83．A．Usually B．Anyway C．Finally D．Instead
84．A．explained B．lent C．returned D．sold
85．A．compete B．practice C．communicate D．compare
86．A．come up with B．stay away from C．catch up with D．get on with
87．A．cousins B．parents C．friends D．teachers
88．A．started B．stopped C．continued D．finished
89．A．lazy B．busy C．right D．strict
90．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．herself
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 91 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports ” To these people, I politely say “You have not discovered the 92 of sports!”
Let me share a basketball game I played two weeks ago with you. Our parents and friends were there to 93 us on. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 94 the game in front of so many people.
The game was 95 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 96 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 97 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tie (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时赛), the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 98 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I 99 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 100 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
91．A．lazy B．tired C．ugly D．stupid
92．A．price B．time C．fun D．level
93．A．call B．praise C．help D．cheer
94．A．win B．watch C．join D．play
95．A．suddenly B．nearly C．finally D．recently
96．A．at first B．at once C．at times D．at least
97．A．quarter B．time C．hour D．minute
98．A．brave B．active C．proud D．honest
99．A．feel B．face C．guess D．give
100．A．advice B．order C．action D．interest
Hello everyone! My name is Georgia. I am in Grade 8.
What makes me special Let’s see. My family comes from Greece. I was born there. 101 else in my school comes from Greece! That makes me unique.
I 102 Canada for seven and a half years. My grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins still live in Greece. My sister is a basketball player in Canada. But she sometimes 103 to Greece to play for the Greek National Basketball Team.
Playing basketball is my main talent, 104 . When I was in Grade 6, I played for the junior high basketball team. I was the youngest player. We did very well last year. We 105 only two games.
Once, we played against a team from another city. The game was 106 over, and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one.
A player on my team passed me the ball. I was too 107 from the basket. Could I put the ball into the basket I tried, and the ball 108 ! The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won! We felt proud of ourselves.
My 109 is to play basketball in the Olympics. I’d like to go to 110 , too. My parents want me to study medicine, but I want to continue taking P.E. What sport would I study Basketball, of course!
101．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody
102．A．have been in B．have been to C．have gone to
103．A．comes B．leads C．returns
104．A．either B．too C．anyway
105．A．lost B．won C．beat
106．A．all B．mostly C．almost
107．A．far B．near C．tired
108．A．broke in B．went in C．came in
109．A．education B．hobby C．dream
110．A．work B．hospital C．university
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been to Hong Kong The seaside city is in the south of China. And it’s a great place to travel.
This summer vacation, I travelled there with my 111 . First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun areas in it, 112 the “Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see thousands of marine (海洋的) animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 113 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 114 in it. The shows were quite wonderful. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin. It was having a movement in the water. It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a 115 fish. It moved fast and suddenly 116 out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 117 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I 118 that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me, “If you’re scared, just 119 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very 120 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 121 you try.
Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we 122 to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and 123 that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother 124 me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 125 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious.
111．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister
112．A．suddenly B．especially C．luckily D．carefully
113．A．felt like B．thought of C．checked out D．made sure
114．A．games B．chances C．choices D．shows
115．A．slow B．fat C．loud D．rich
116．A．changed B．ran C．jumped D．took
117．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual
118．A．sent B．feared C．spread D．heated
119．A．smile B．teach C．throw D．shout
120．A．peaceful B．nervous C．excited D．sorry
121．A．until B．when C．if D．though
122．A．left B．forgot C．built D．came
123．A．big B．perfect C．bright D．safe
124．A．designed B．cut C．lent D．bought
125．A．meal B．while C．manner D．century
I sat watching Dad one afternoon while Mom shopped. He was unable to 126 after his stroke (中风). As he sat in his wheelchair with his head hanging down, I wondered what he was 127 about.
Sometimes he’d get so 128 with himself and with me because all he saw were his weak points, but what I saw was different. I tried to remind him of all he had done before and 129 him to do what he could still do. Although he’d get 130 when I pushed him to exercise his legs, it was nothing to me——all I wished was that he could stand up.
So in another 131 I quietly said to him, “Hey, Dad, I remember, ” he said 132 . “You got to the middle of the street and stopped 133 .”He smiled.
Ahh, there’s my dad, I thought. Seeing the look of 134 on his face, I continued. “Remember, I was so 135 that I couldn’t move. You walked with me from one side of the street to the other, 136 your strong arms holding on to me, guiding me. With your warm 137 and smile, you repeated (重复), “It’s okay, I 138 . You opened up my world, Dad, helping me to be all I could be.”
And 139 we talked about what happened that day, he held his head up higher. And soon 140 was ready to exercise. With a warm voice and a smile, I said, “It’s okay, you’re doing fine.”
126．A．hear B．walk C．speak D．see
127．A．talking B．arguing C．reading D．thinking
128．A．brave B．strict C．upset D．honest
129．A．encouraged B．promised C．controlled D．invited
130．A．happy B．sick C．amazed D．angry
131．A．try B．search C．journey D．accident
132．A．leg B．hand C．head D．arm
133．A．simply B．suddenly C．heavily D．recently
134．A．joy B．peace C．satisfaction D．surprise
135．A．interested B．excited C．shocked D．scared
136．A．for B．by C．between D．with
137．A．heart B．voice C．blood D．spirit
138．A．cheered it up B．checked it out C．worked it out D．picked it up
139．A．when B．although C．unless D．until
140．A．I B．he C．she D．it
Everyone may have a life changer and I am no exception (例外). My father 141 my life in a slow but great way.
142 , people think that fathers are strict. They usually get 143 when you make mistakes. 144 , my father is more like my friend. When I was very young, we spent a lot of time together. We often played basketball, football and other games. 145 I grew up, my father taught me more skills like writing, drawing and dancing. Through these, we 146 a strong and close relation with each other.
Since we are 147 , I love to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me 148 advice on different problems. With his help, I know 149 is right to do and how to make important decisions in my life.
Moreover (而且), my father sets a good example to 150 in life. I 151 his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is very kind and often listens to others carefully. I try to be a good 152 like him. This helps me better understand others and 153 with them. Besides (此外), he often pushes me to volunteer in different groups 154 him. Helping others makes me happy. I can have a strong feeling of 155 .
I love my father. I think he is the best father in the world.
141．A．reports B．controls C．changes D．provides
142．A．Secondly B．Suddenly C．Completely D．Usually
143．A．independent B．serious C．clear D．asleep
144．A．However B．Instead C．Anyway D．Perhaps
145．A．Unless B．So C．But D．As
146．A．developed B．wasted C．threw D．hurt
147．A．pupils B．friends C．neighbors D．passengers
148．A．wrong B．unfair C．proper D．crazy
149．A．why B．when C．how D．what
150．A．me B．him C．them D．you
151．A．cause B．return C．follow D．sweep
152．A．terrorist B．listener C．member D．climber
153．A．take down B．cut out C．pick up D．get on
154．A．with B．against C．onto D．off
155．A．silence B．pressure C．satisfaction D．independence
It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 156 than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go because I had no interest 157 old cities.
We travelled there by 158 train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and completely 159 the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people were 160 . But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here 161 how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old houses, but I 162 wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their 163 had fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house— 164 is so small!
Dad usually 165 bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. What a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home.
156．A．early B．earliest C．earlier D．late
157．A．in B．at C．on D．from
158．A．a B．an C．/ D．the
159．A．cover B．covered C．covers D．covering
160．A．kills B．kill C．killing D．killed
161．A．saw B．see C．to see D．sees
162．A．were B．be C．are D．was
163．A．rooms B．room C．rooms’ D．room’s
164．A．our B．ours C．we D．us
165．A．make B．making C．makes D．to make
Have you ever been to America Going there for a 166 sounds like a really long time. But when you are there, everything moves so fast! Last summer I 167 to America with my sister. It was my first time to take a plane. So I felt 168 but nervous! On the plane, the food wasn’t so good. My sister kept telling me 169 beautiful New York was. But I didn’t answer her. When we 170 , we were so happy to see our guide. In the first week, we went to a new school. It was so 171 from our school. In the second week, we went to a beach. It was so hot, 172 it was still great. Then 173 went to Florida. We tried hundreds of rides with roller coasters (坐过山车) in the third week. We were so 174 that we spent the last day at the hotel. In the 175 week of the fantastic holiday, we visited Washington DC． We felt lucky to see lots of historical monuments (历史遗迹). The trip was the best! I was really happy.
166．A．week B．month C．year
167．A．flew B．rode C．walked
168．A．helpful B．careful C．excited
169．A．why B．how C．when
170．A．left B．stayed C．landed
171．A．difficult B．different C．easy
172．A．because B．but C．or
173．A．we B．they C．she
174．A．tired B．humorous C．kind
175．A．first B．second C．last
What do you collect in your daily life Maybe you like collecting stamps 176 shells. Have you ever collected 177 How long have you been collecting coins Coin collecting has become a very 178 hobby over the years, and people collect coins for different 179 . Some people collect coins because they want to learn their special historical (历史的) meaning. Some collect 180 because they know their future value (价值) inside. Some collect coins 181 a particular country, and some people even collect coins that are only in common use. Some people 182 to collect a series of or a set of coins. And in order to collect them they need to have the collection of coins of 183 design and change. 184 the reasons for your interest in coins are, coin collecting can enrich (丰富) your 185 , and make your life more beautiful.
176．A．and B．or C．but D．so
177．A．coins B．stamps C．books D．shells
178．A．similar B．shocked C．popular D．strange
179．A．hobbies B．reasons C．ideas D．plans
180．A．them B．it C．one D．some
181．A．for B．in C．from D．with
182．A．ask B．have C．by D．use
183．A．all B．some C．both D．each
184．A．Wherever B．However C．Whenever D．Whichever
185．A．knowledge B．preparation C．education D．information
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Molly is my friend. She is a college student full of 186 . She is always ready to help people in 187 . In her free time, Molly 188 at the Heart House, an after-school program for children. It gives 189 to children who are not doing well at school.
Molly volunteers at the Heart House twice a week. She also set up a website (网站) for the Heart House. In this way, more people will learn 190 about the Heart House and help the children there.
For Molly, volunteer work is good for both others and 191 . “I like teaching those kids and telling them how to study. The 192 thing is that I can also learn a lot from them.” says Molly.
Now thanks to Molly’s website, every week, about 50 volunteers 193 about four hours helping the children at the Heart House. Molly says that she won’t 194 volunteering after leaving school. She 195 to go on teaching children who need help. She will do her best to do it well.
186．A．kindness B．excitement C．treasure
187．A．success B．joy C．trouble
188．A．trains B．volunteers C．hides
189．A．money B．clothes C．classes
190．A．anything B．something C．nothing
191．A．myself B．himself C．herself
192．A．happiest B．easiest C．fastest
193．A．take B．cost C．spend
194．A．give up B．hand out C．put off
195．A．hates B．allows C．hopes
More and more people are booking (预订) their holidays on the Internet now. Here we’ve found some useful websites (网址), and we 196 they will be helpful in planning your holiday.
◆If you can’t 197 where to go, go www. for some ideas. First, you can look at the 198 map, which tells you when different parts of the world are hot and sunny. Then, there is lots of information about different places to visit 199 photos and travelers’ reviews (评论). You can read about what other travelers really think about the place 200 want to go.
◆You can find great 201 on which hotel to choose on www. . It has reviews and information on over 400,000 locations. You can 202 compare prices of different places to make sure you don’t pay too much.
◆ 203 you want more than just a holiday, www. podvolunteer. org. Here you will 204 all kinds of volunteer projects (项目). You can travel to many places in the world to do 205 jobs, from building in Ghana to looking after elephants in Thailand. Just think what you could do.
196．A．forget B．agree C．hope
197．A．imagine B．decide C．notice
198．A．subway B．star C．weather
199．A．with B．about C．over
200．A．she B．he C．you
201．A．deals B．advice C．predictions
202．A．almost B．still C．also
203．A．Although B．So C．If
204．A．care about B．learn about C．look for
205．A．different B．similar C．new
My grandmother passed away at the age of 90. My mother and I went to her home and looked around a bit. It was the house where so many 206 lived… reading under the big tree, sitting on the grass (草地) playing cards and drinking orange juice. In the weeks and months after she died, it was so hard to be in the house 207 her.
My grandmother lived a simple life and didn’t leave much behind. We weren’t looking for money or anything 208 —we just wondered what kind of things we might find.
In the living room, I 209 grandma’s rocking chair. For as long as I could remember, she sat in that chair, knitting (编织) 210 and watching TV. I thought for a moment about taking it home with me, 211 it was far too big for my living room. And, I’m not old yet. 212 would I need a rocking chair
Then my mom came in and looked at the 213 chair. “Ah, it’s mom’s rocking chair. You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to sleep while rocking in that chair. And when you were born, I did the same with you,” she said.
I had no idea about the chair’s history. For years, it stayed in our family and helped my mother and my grandmother as they dealt with the 214 of new motherhood. My husband and I were thinking of having a baby of our own.
“I think I’ll take the chair home with me, if you don’t 215 ,” I said to my mother.
“Not at all,” She replied, with a knowing look in her eyes.
206．A．people B．rooms C．memories D．animals
207．A．about B．without C．against D．through
208．A．useful B．peaceful C．strange D．bright
209．A．owned B．returned C．provided D．found
210．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
211．A．and B．so C．but D．or
212．A．When B．Why C．What D．Where
213．A．crazy B．different C．easy D．same
214．A．challenges B．success C．progress D．activities
215．A．ask B．mind C．allow D．pass
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文通过动画电影《闪电狗波尔特》的故事，展现了一只自负的明星狗在迷失现实后，通过横跨美国的冒险旅程成长为真正英雄的过程。电影传递了自我成长、友谊价值与直面挑战的积极意义。
1．句意：所有的人物都很可爱。
ugly丑陋的；silly愚蠢的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的。根据“Many people like the movie, especially children”可知，角色讨人喜欢。故选D。
2．句意：Bolt经常参演电视节目。
programs节目；products产品；presents礼物；projects项目。根据“Bolt often plays in TV... He is a dog star.”可知，应是参演电视节目，TV programs“电视节目”。故选A。
3．句意：所以他有点骄傲。
unhappy不开心；proud骄傲；nervous紧张；sad悲伤。根据“He is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He also thinks all the people love him.”可知，前文提到他认为自己很强、所有人都爱他，此处体现他的自负。故选B。
4．句意：这个地方离他的家乡很远。
high高；long长；far远；short短。根据“It’s about 2,000 miles away.”可知，这个地方离他的家乡很远，be far from“离……远”。故选C。
5．句意：Bolt想要回到他的世界。
invite邀请；return返回；create创造；leave离开。根据“Bolt wants to...to his world.”和前文推测，迷路后希望返回熟悉的环境。故选B。
6．句意：他开始穿越美国。
go across穿越；take up占据；fill out填写；come out出现。根据“He begins to...the USA.”可知，应是“横跨美国”。故选A。
7．句意：Rhino非常喜欢看电视，所以他们成为了朋友。
strangers陌生人；pets宠物；artists艺术家；friends朋友。根据“he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse named Rhino. Rhino likes watching TV very much”及后文三人组队克服困难的情节可知，他们成为了好朋友。故选D。
8．句意：他们一路上不仅遇到了许多困难，还遭遇了许多奇怪的动物和坏人。
lessons课程；success成功；difficulties困难；competitions比赛。根据“They meet not only lots of...but also many strange animals and bad people on their way.”可推测，冒险旅程中必然面临挑战。故选C。
9．句意：他们竭尽全力对抗这些挑战，永不放弃。
laugh大笑；fight对抗；move移动；test测试。根据“They try their best to...against them and never give up.”可知，他们全力对抗挑战，fight against“与……斗争”。故选B。
10．句意：我们可以从中学到很多。
look看；lose失去；learn学习；lead领导。根据“We can...a lot from it.”可知，此处表示“从中学到很多”，learn from“从……中学习”。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文讲述作者因妹妹患有孤独症而感到羞耻，直到她在学校表演中展现出音乐天赋后，作者才真正接纳并爱护妹妹的故事。
11．句意：然而，直到十岁我才知道这件事。
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有。根据“until the age of ten”可知此前完全不知情，否定词用nothing。故选D。
12．句意：我拒绝在公开场合接受她是我妹妹。
decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期望；promised承诺。根据后文“No!” I cried out”可知作者当时持排斥态度。故选B。
13．句意：但一件事改变了我对妹妹的看法。
suggested建议；showed展示；checked检查；changed改变。后文“It changed me”为复现线索。故选D。
14．句意：有一天，丽莎需要表演。
performance表演；journey旅程；job工作；deal交易。根据后文“sing in front of the school”可知是演出场景。故选A。
15．句意：然而，正如你可以想象的那样，丽莎是唯一没有团队的人。
for为了；in在……里；without没有；against反对。根据“the only one left”可知是独自表演。故选C。
16．句意：听到这个，我完全震惊了。
shocked震惊的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“‘No!’ I cried out”体现强烈情绪反应。故选A。
17．句意：我坐在大厅里等待表演开始。
going over复习；talking about讨论；waiting for等待；dreaming of梦想。根据“the performance to start”可知是等待状态。故选C。
18．句意：看到这一幕，我的脸因羞愧而发烫。
shame羞愧；peace和平；surprise惊讶；joy喜悦。前文“How I wished I wasn’t there!”体现羞耻感。故选A。
19．句意：令我大吃一惊的是，她唱得如此甜美，仿佛来自天使的歌声。
strangely奇怪地；sweetly甜美地；difficultly困难地；quickly快速地。后文“as if it came from an angel”为比喻依据。故选B。
20．句意：我为自己的行为感到抱歉。
worried担心的；serious严肃的；tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的。后文“what I had done to her”体现悔意。故选D。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的诸多益处，包括有趣、健康、环保等，还提到很多人周末会带孩子去小道骑行。
21．句意：它有趣、健康，而且对环境有益。
healthy健康的；dirty脏的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。根据“A 15-minute bike riding three times a week can make you healthy.”可知，骑自行车有益健康，故选A。
22．句意：自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方，而且它很环保，尽管在全世界的道路上汽车比自行车多。
less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多；much许多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“though there are…cars than bikes”可知，上文提到骑车的好处，though表示转折关系，故此处表示在路上汽车比自行车更多，用比较级。故选B。
23．句意：你可能会发现周围有新的东西，这很有趣。
anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切事物；nothing没有什么；something某事，某物，常用于肯定句。根据“new around you”可知，此处表示发现一些新东西，本句是肯定句，用something，故选D。
24．句意：它不会污染空气。
open打开；clean清洁；pollute污染；fall落下。根据“And it’s helpful for our environment.”可知，骑自行车对环境有益，故不会污染空气，故选C。
25．句意：而且，骑自行车可以改善你的心情。
look看；improve改善；send发送；plant种植。根据“Scientists say...like bicycling can make people feel better and more relaxed.”可知，骑自行车能让人感觉更好更放松，即改善心情，故选B。
26．句意：科学家说像骑自行车这样的运动可以让人们感觉更好、更放松。
exercise运动；environment环境；experience经历；engineer工程师。根据常识，骑自行车属于运动，故选A。
27．句意：在很多地方，有供骑自行车的小道，人们称它为“绿色通道”。
red红色的；yellow黄色的；black黑色的；green绿色的。根据“There are lots of trees on both sides of the road”可知，这种道路两旁都是树木，结合上文骑自行车环保且有利于健康，所以应该被称为“绿色通道”，故选D。
28．句意：在周末，很多父母每周带他们的孩子去那里。
finally最后；hardly几乎不；weekly每周地；loudly大声地。根据“On weekends”可知是每周去，故选C。
29．句意：他们希望他们的孩子在忙碌的一周后能好好休息并做些运动。
busy忙碌的；happy快乐的；exciting令人兴奋的；colorful多彩的。根据“can have a good rest”可知，上文提到利用周末好好休息，说明工作日很忙。故选A。
30．句意：所以让我们多骑自行车，这肯定会在未来给我们的孩子一个更美好的世界。
carefully仔细地；comfortably舒适地；seriously严肃地；certainly肯定。根据“give our children a better world in the future”可知，上文提到了骑自行车有益环境，故此处指肯定会给孩子更好的世界，故选D。
31．D 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了艺术无处不在，启发人们去发现身边的艺术，还讲述了美术馆的种类、特征以及参观美术馆时的注意事项。
31．句意：它可能很漂亮，也可能很特别。
cheap便宜的；clean干净的；dirty脏的；special特殊的。根据“Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be …”可知，艺术无处不在，它可能很漂亮，也可能很特别。故选D。
32．句意：它可能仅仅是一所建筑物，布告上的画，或者沙子上的形状。
finally最后；luckily幸运地；simply仅仅；mostly主要地。根据“...a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.”可知，它可能仅仅是一所建筑物等，此处强调艺术形式的简单存在。故选C。
33．句意：艺术博物馆是保存和展览艺术作品的地方。
art艺术；history历史；science科学；railway铁路。根据“A(n) … museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks.”可知，这里指的是艺术博物馆。故选A。
34．句意：一些博物馆收集非常古老的艺术品。
print印刷；mix混合；collect搜集，收藏；create创造。根据下文“Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago.”可知，应该是收藏的古老的艺术品。故选C。
35．句意：一些博物馆展览现代艺术作品。
expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；high高的；tight紧的。根据“They help us see the real world in different ways.”可知，用不同的方式看世界，这是现代艺术的特点，故指“现代艺术品”。故选B。
36．句意：有些是又大又著名的。
full满的；tall高的；old旧的；big大的。根据“Others are small an unknown.”可知，空处与small对比，需形容词big。故填D。
37．句意：但他们都保管好自己的艺术作品以便人们能够看到作品并从中学习。
take care of保管，照顾；get out of摆脱；give out分发；cut out切断。根据“so that people can see and learn about artworks”可知，博物馆需“照料”艺术品以供展示。故选A。
38．句意：如果你去过艺术博物馆，你就会知道它里面充满了珍宝。
workers工人；treasures珍宝；ships船；tools工具。根据“We should be very careful”和“we shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take photos, either.”可知，美术馆里有很多需要保护的“珍宝”。故选B。
39．句意：当我们参观博物馆时我们应该非常小心。
though虽然；unless除非；when当……的时候；until直到。根据“We should be very careful...we visit it.”可知，当参观时，需要小心。故选C。
40．句意：例如，我们不应该抽烟和触摸那些艺术作品。
touch触摸；search搜索；check检查；notice注意。根据“We should be very careful”可知，我们不应该触摸那些艺术品。故选A。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者独自去卧龙大熊猫自然保护区游玩的经历。
41．句意：因为是第一次独自旅行，起初我感到非常紧张。
happy高兴的；nervous紧张的；helpless无助的；bad坏的。根据“it was my first time to travel alone”可知，是第一次独自旅行，因此会感到紧张。故选B。
42．句意：我到达后住在卧龙熊猫中心旁边的一家小旅馆。
after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；unless除非。根据“ I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center ... I arrived”可知，是在到达后住在旅馆里。故选A。
43．句意：第二天，起初一切都进展得很好。
wrong错误的；unexpectedly意外地；well好地；good好的。根据“I saw many ... playing in the trees. They looked so cute.”可知，起初一切都进展得很好，go well“进展顺利”。故选C。
44．句意：我看到许多熊猫在树上玩耍。
monkeys猴子；birds鸟；pandas熊猫；tigers老虎。根据“I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.”可知，应是看到了很多熊猫。故选C。
45．句意：它们很高兴，甚至想要靠近我。
get close to靠近；make fun of取笑；say goodbye to向……告别；go up to上到。根据“They were happy”可知，熊猫很高兴，想要靠近我。故选A。
46．句意：但是当我打算回到旅馆时，我迷路了。
money钱；ID card身份证；way路；bag包。根据“Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel”可知，我迷路了。故选C。
47．句意：就在那时，一个当地人走到我面前，问我是否需要帮助。
friend朋友；local本地人；teacher老师；boss老板。根据“Then he showed me the way”可知，熟悉路的应该是本地人。故选B。
48．句意：就在那时，一个当地人走到我面前，问我是否需要帮助。
help帮助；information信息；food食物；money钱。根据“Then he showed me the way”可知，是在为我提供帮助，因此此处是问我是否需要帮助。故选A。
49．句意：然后他给我指路，最终我安全地到达了旅馆。
excitedly兴奋地；safely安全地；finally最终；luckily幸运地。根据“I arrived at the hotel”可知，是指安全到达旅馆。故选B。
50．句意：这次经历让我有勇气在未来再次独自旅行。
feeling感觉；story故事；experience经历；way路。根据前文内容可知，此处是指这次旅行经历，让作者有勇气再次独自旅行。故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．A 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇抒情散文。文章通过描述母亲在孩子不同成长阶段的无私关爱和奉献，展现了母爱的伟大和无私。
51．句意：从你还是一个婴儿的时候起，母亲就尽她所能地照顾你。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“takes care of you as … as she can”可知，此处应用副词well修饰动词短语“takes care of”。故选B。
52．句意：在你醒着的时候，她总是把你抱在怀里。
she她，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；it它，人称代词。根据“she always holds you in … arms”可知，此处是指在妈妈的怀里，应用her。故选C。
53．句意：当你正在一天天的长大，她感觉非常开心。
growing现在分词或动名词；grow长大，动词原形；grew过去式；to grow动词不定式。根据空前“are”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为are doing，grow的现在分词为growing。故选A。
54．句意：在寒冷的冬日里，她总是提醒你多穿点衣服。
In后常接年、季节、月等词；At后接具体的时刻；With有，具有；On后常接具体的某一天。句中“winter days”前面有“cold”修饰，就表示具体的寒冷的那段时间，应用on。故选D。
55．句意：在寒冷的冬日里，她总是提醒你多穿点衣服。
put on穿上，增加；put up建造，竖立；put in插嘴，驶入；put off推迟，延期。根据语境可知，此处是指母亲让孩子多穿点衣服。故选A。
56．句意：当你带着很少的食物匆忙离家上学时，她总是在家里为你担心。
in在……里；on在……上；with带有；without没有。根据空后“little food”可知，此处是指带的食物少，应用介词with。故选C。
57．句意：当你带着很少的食物匆忙离家上学时，她总是在家里为你担心。
scary可怕的；worried着急的；happy高兴的；boring无趣的。根据语境可知，孩子带的食物不够，母亲无疑在家是担心的。故选B。
58．句意：她通常关心你的学习，并在你的学习用品上花费很多钱。
spend花”，动词原形；spent过去式；to spend动词不定式；spends动词三单形式。根据空前“knows about your study and”可知，and表示并列关系，前面的谓语动词为“knows”，and后面的谓语动词也应用三单形式。故选D。
59．句意：当你在学校表现好时，你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。
brightest最高级；brighter比较级；bright明亮的，灿烂的，形容词原级；more bright表达错误。根据语境及空前定冠词“the”可知，此处应用最高级。故选A。
60．句意：母亲总是愿意把她所拥有的一切都给她的孩子，而不求回报。
something某事；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据上下文可知，此处是指母亲会倾其所有给孩子，应用everything彰显无私的母爱。故选C。
61．A 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．A 68．D 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了筷子是亚洲文化的象征，筷子有各种各样的形状和材质以及介绍了使用筷子应注意的餐桌礼仪。
61．句意：筷子是亚洲国家，尤其是中国使用的一种进食工具，由两根形状、大小和材料相同的棍子制成，具有正直、坚韧和诚实的品质。
made制作；fond喜欢的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“Chopsticks... of two pieces of sticks (棍子) with the same shape, size and material”可知，是指筷子是由两根形状、大小和材料相同的棍子制成，be made of“由……制成”。故选A。
62．句意：今天，它们是亚洲文化的象征。
Asian亚洲的；American美国的；European欧洲的；African非洲的。根据“Chopsticks, a kind of eating tools (工具) used in Asian countries”可知，筷子是亚洲文化的象征。故选A。
63．句意：亚洲不同的烹饪传统导致了筷子形状的不同。
sizes大小；shapes形状；colors颜色；feelings感情。根据“The different cooking traditions of Asia”可知，烹饪传统不同导致筷子形状不同。故选B。
64．句意：例如，日本人使用尖的筷子，因为他们吃很多鱼。
square正方形的；long长的；sharp尖的；short短的。根据“Such chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.”可知，尖的筷子有助于从鱼骨中挑出鱼肉。故选C。
65．句意：竹筷很常见，因为材料容易获得，而且不易燃烧。
but但是；so所以；and和；because因为。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
66．句意：人们也用木头和骨头做筷子。
too太，也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于句中；as well也，常用于句末；either也，常用于否定句末。根据“People ... use wood and bone for chopsticks.”可知，此处表示人们也用木头和骨头做筷子，位于肯定句中，用also。故选B。
67．句意：一些富人有用珍贵金属做的筷子。
theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；his他的；mine我的。空处缺的是“他们的筷子”，空后无名词，空处填名词性物主代词theirs。故选A。
68．句意：很多皇帝用银筷，因为人们认为如果食物里面有毒，筷子就会变黑。
red红色的；gray灰色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据“Many emperors used silver (银) chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn…if there was poison in the food.”可知，古时候人们认为如果食物有毒，银筷子就会变黑。故选D。
69．句意：也有很多与筷子有关的餐桌礼仪。
knives刀；chopsticks筷子；bowls碗；table桌子。根据“For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl”可知，是与筷子有关的礼仪。故选B。
70．句意：例如，永远不要把筷子竖直地插在饭碗里或者用筷子敲打饭碗。
by通过；to到；on在……上面；with用。根据“hit your bowl…your chopsticks”可知，是用筷子敲饭碗。故选D。
71．C 72．D 73．A 74．B 75．A 76．B 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一个旅行者在路边睡着时，差点被毒蛇伤害，但被一位过路的陌生人救下并悄然离开。作者回忆起自己在中学时，父亲半周前寄出的钱在路上丢失后被陌生人捡到并投入邮箱。虽然不知道这位好心人是谁，但他的行为温暖了作者的心。
71．句意：它向那个人靠近，想要伤害他。
walked走；jumped跳；moved移动；flew飞。根据“wanted to hurt him”可知，它在向那个人靠近。故选C。
72．句意：然后，他悄悄地走开了，没有吵醒睡着的人。
for为；to到；with和；without没有。根据“Then he quietly walked away”可知，他悄悄地走的，没有吵醒睡着的人，故选D。
73．句意：读到这个故事，我不禁想起了我在中学时发生的事情。
when当……时；before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后，根据“…I was in middle school”可知，when引导的时间状语从句，故选A。
74．句意：但我两天前才从他那里拿到装钱的信封。
bought买；got得到；found发现；missed错过。根据“One day, my father suddenly came to the school in a hurry to give me the money for the new books”和“But I just…”可知，但我两天前才从他那里拿到装钱的信封。故选B。
75．句意：半个星期前他把钱寄给我时，在去邮局的路上把信封弄丢了。
lost丢失；held举行；returned返回；collected收集。根据“I was waiting for the money, so he brought it to me himself”可知，父亲亲自来给他送钱，所以可知在去邮局的路上把信封弄丢了。故选 A。
76．句意：他害怕我在等钱，所以他亲自给我带来了。
happy开心的；afraid害怕，担心；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据“He lost the envelope on the way to the post office when he sent me the money half a week ago”可知，他父亲去邮局的时候把装钱的信封弄丢了，他害怕我在等钱，所以他亲自给我带来了。故选B。
77．句意：我告诉父亲，我确实收到了他的信，并且拿到了钱。
learn about学到；hear from收集……信；look after照顾；give up放弃。根据“But I just …the envelope with money in it from him two days ago.”可知我告诉父亲，我确实收到了他的信，并且拿到了钱，故选B。
78．句意：虽然我不知道是谁捡到这封信，但他或她的善意将温暖我的生活。
imagination想象；creativity创造力；kindness善良；excitement兴奋。根据Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知，他或她的善意将温暖我的生活，故选C。
79．句意：其实，我们每个人都在不知不觉中享受着陌生人温暖的灯光。
enjoying享受；refusing拒绝；passing传递；making使。根据“Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知，其实，我们每个人都在不知不觉中享受着陌生人温暖的灯光。故选A。
80．句意：那么，我们小小的努力，什么时候能给别人带来感动呢？
exciting兴奋的；interesting有趣的；surprising惊讶的；touching感动的。根据“Perhaps a stranger saw the letter on the way and put it into the mailbox.”可知什么时候能给别人带来感动呢，故选D。
81．B 82．D 83．C 84．A 85．C 86．D 87．C 88．A 89．C 90．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了珍妮是一个新来的学生，她很害羞，最后在丽塔的帮助下交到了朋友。这个故事告诉我们，我们无法改变别人的想法，所以我们只需要做自己，所有的问题最终都会迎刃而解。
81．句意：她有点紧张和害羞。
angry生气的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“she was a little…and shy”可知，她有点紧张和害羞，故选B。
82．句意：因此，她的一些同学猜她是个坏学生，并编造了关于她的谣言。
promised承诺；hoped希望；accepted接受；guessed猜测。根据“some of her classmates…she was a bad student and made up rumors (谣言) about her”可知，她的一些同学猜她是个坏学生，故选D。
83．句意：最后，丽塔知道珍妮不是一个坏女孩，但她不明白为什么别人那样对待她。
Usually通常；Anyway无论如何；Finally最后；Instead相反。根据“Rita knew that Jenny wasn’t a bad girl”可知，最后，丽塔知道珍妮不是一个坏女孩，故选C。
84．句意：珍妮向丽塔解释了一些事情。
explained解释；lent借；returned归还；sold卖。根据“Jenny…something about it to Rita”可知，珍妮向丽塔解释了一些事情，故选A。
85．句意：我经常安静地坐在教室里，因为我不知道如何开始与他人交流，我一个人做所有的事情，所以我觉得有点孤独。
compete竞争；practice练习；communicate交流；compare比较。根据“I don’t know how to start to…with others”可知，她不知道如何开始与他人交流，故选C。
86．句意：你可以学会如何与他人相处。
come up with提出；stay away from远离；catch up with赶上；get on with与……相处。根据“You can learn how to…others”可知，学会如何与他人相处，故选D。
87．句意：第二天在餐厅，当她们等丽塔的朋友时，珍妮很紧张。
cousins堂兄弟姐妹；parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“What about letting my friends get to know you ”可知，她们在等丽塔的朋友，故选C。
88．句意：起初没有人说话，但后来他们开始愉快地交谈并了解珍妮。
started开始；stopped停止；continued继续；finished完成。根据“No one talked at first, but later they…talking and knowing about Jenny happily”可知，后来他们开始愉快地交谈，故选A。
89．句意：午饭后，珍妮意识到丽塔是对的。
lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的；right正确的；strict严格的。根据“Jenny realized (意识到) that Rita was…”可知，珍妮意识到丽塔是对的，故选C。
90．句意：我们不能改变别人的想法，所以我们只需要做自己。
ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己。根据“We can’t change others’ minds, so we just need to be…”可知，我们只需要做自己，故选A。
91．B 92．C 93．D 94．A 95．B 96．D 97．D 98．C 99．A 100．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。
91．句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳，而且气味难闻。
lazy懒的；tired累的；ugly丑陋的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them…and smell bad.”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选B。
92．句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！
price价格；time时间；fun乐趣；level水平。根据“You have not discovered the…of sports!”可知，对于对运动不感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。
93．句意：我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。
call打电话；praise赞扬；help帮助；cheer使振奋。根据“Our parents and friends were there to…us on.”可知，此处指的是“父母和朋友都在那里加油”。故选D。
94．句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。
win赢得；watch观看；join参加；play玩。根据“We all wanted to…the game in front of so many people.”可知，此处指的是“想赢得比赛”。故选A。
95．句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。
suddenly突然；nearly接近；finally最终；recently最近。根据“Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over.”可知，此处说的是“比赛快结束的时候”。故选B。
96．句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。
at first起初；at once立刻；at times有时；at least至少。根据“Even if we don’t score, …we know that we have tried our best.”可知，此处指的是“至少我们知道我们已经尽力了”。故选D。
97．句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了，两队打成平局。
quarter15分钟；time时间；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“we truly scored and two teams tie”可知，此处说的是“最后一分钟”。故选D。
98．句意：他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。
brave勇敢的；active积极的；proud自豪的；honest诚实的。根据“because he had never seen a team try harder than us.”可知，此处说的是“他很自豪”。故选C。
99．句意：说实话，我觉得做运动很有乐趣。
feel感觉；face面对；guess猜；give给。根据“It makes me happy and comfortable.”可知，作者觉得做运动很有乐趣。故选A。
100．句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动，坚持做下去。
advice建议；order命令；action行动；interest兴趣。根据“…is to choose a sport and keep doing it”可知， 此处描述的是“作者的建议”。故选A。
101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．A 106．C 107．A 108．B 109．C 110．C
【导语】本文是Georgia介绍自己的家庭背景和篮球经历。
101．句意：我学校里没有其他人来自希腊！
Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人。根据“That makes me unique.”可知，来自希腊使Georgia与众不同，说明她是学校里唯一一个来自希腊的学生，其他人不是，故选B。
102．句意：我在加拿大已经七年半了。
have been in一直在；have been to曾经去过；have gone to已经去了。根据“for seven and a half years”可知，应是说Georgia在加拿大待了7年，故选A。
103．句意：但她有时会回到希腊为希腊国家篮球队效力。
comes来；leads带领；returns返回。根据“ My family comes from Greece.”和“...to Greece to...”可知，此处指姐姐有时会回到希腊，故选C。
104．句意：打篮球也是我的主要特长。
either也（用于否定句）；too也（用于肯定句）；anyway无论如何。根据“My sister is a basketball player ”和“Playing basketball is my main talent”可知，此处指Georgia也擅长打篮球，肯定句句末用too。故选B。
105．句意：我们只输了两场比赛。
lost输；won赢；beat打败。根据“We did very well last year.”可知，球队表现很好，只输了两场比赛，故选A。
106．句意：比赛几乎结束了，比分是五十一比五十一。
all全部；mostly大部分；almost几乎。根据“ and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one.”以及下文“The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won!”可知，此处比赛还没结束，所以应该是比赛接近结束，故选C。
107．句意：我离篮筐太远了。
far远； near近；tired累。根据“too ...from the basket. Could I put the ball into the basket ”可知，应是Georgia离篮筐很远，故选A。
108．句意：我试了一下，球进了！
broke in闯入；went in进了；came in进来。根据“The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one.”可知，得分了，所以球进了篮筐，故选B。
109．句意：我的梦想是参加奥运会打篮球。
education教育；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据“...is to play basketball in the Olympics”可知，参加奥运会应是Georgia的梦想，故选C。
110．句意：我也想上大学。
work工作；hospital医院；university大学。根据“My parents want me to study medicine, but I want to continue taking P.E.”可知，和学习有关，所以此处指上大学，故选C。
111．C 112．B 113．A 114．D 115．B 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．D 120．C 121．A 122．D 123．C 124．D 125．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者和哥哥的暑假香港之行。
111．句意：今年暑假，我和哥哥一起去那里旅游。
father父亲；mother母亲；brother哥哥；sister妹妹。根据后文“However, my brother told me”可知，此处指的是和哥哥去旅游。故选C。
112．句意：里面有一些有趣的地方，尤其是“海洋奇迹”。
suddenly突然；especially尤其；luckily幸运的是； carefully小心地。根据“There were some fun areas in it…the ‘Ocean Wonder’”可知，设空处应该说“尤其”是“海洋奇迹”很有趣。故选B。
113．句意：当我看到这么多不同种类的鱼时，我觉得自己好像在海洋里。
felt like感觉像；thought of思考；checked out调查；made sure确保。根据“I was in the ocean.”可知，此处指的感觉自己在海洋里。故选A。
114．句意：我们在里面看了一些精彩的节目。
games游戏；chances机会；choices选择；shows节目。根据后文“The shows were quite wonderful”可知，这里指的是看了节目。故选D。
115．句意：看来这只海豚想抓一条肥鱼。
slow慢的；fat胖的； loud大声的；rich富有的。根据“It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a”并结合语境，应该说海豚想抓一条肥鱼。故选B。
116．句意：它移动得很快，突然跳出水面，漂亮地飞向空中。
changed改变；ran跑；jumped跳；took拿。根据“out of the water, going up into the air beautifully.”可知，设空处应该说跳出了水面。故选C。
117．句意：真的很神奇。
amazing令人惊奇的；strict严格的；tiring累人的；usual寻常的。根据前文“We also noticed a beautiful dolphin”；“ going up into the air beautifully.”可知，此处应该评价真的很神奇。故选A。
118．句意：起初，我担心我无法坐在上面。
sent送；feared担心；spread传播；heated加热。根据“that I couldn’t ride them well.”可知，此处应该说游乐设施让人害怕，担心自己无法坐在上面。故选B。
119．句意：如果你害怕，就大声喊。
smile微笑；teach教；throw扔；shout喊。根据“loudly”以及“It can help you a lot.”可知，应该说害怕就喊出来。故选D。
120．句意：说实话，坐完之后，我发现这确实有帮助，我感到非常兴奋。
peaceful和平的；nervous焦虑的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的。根据“To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very”可知，此处指的是成功玩了游乐设施，应该说感到兴奋。故选C。
121．句意：我认为无论你做什么，你永远不会知道发生了什么，直到你去尝试。
until直到；when当……时；if如果；though虽然。根据“you will never know what’s going on…you try.”可知，应该说你永远不会知道发生了什么，直到你取尝试。故选A。
122．句意：最后，我们来到了香港时代广场。
left离开；forgot忘记；built建立；came来。根据“to Hong Kong Times Square.”可知，此处指的来到时代广场，come to“来到”。故选D。
123．句意：它是如此的干净和明亮，我可以清楚地看到一切。
big大的；perfect完美的；bright明亮的；safe安全的。根据“so clean and…that I could see everything clearly.”可知，应该说干净和明亮，自己能看得很清楚。故选C。
124．句意：我哥哥给我买了一件白色的T恤。
designed设计；cut切；lent借；bought买。根据“me a white T-shirt. We also chose gifts for our parents.”可知，此处应该说给我买了一件白色的T恤。故选D。
125．句意：过了一会儿，我觉得有点饿了。
meal餐；while一会儿；manner礼仪；century世纪。根据“I felt a little hungry.”并结合语境，此处应该说过了一会儿有点饿了。故选B。
126．B 127．D 128．C 129．A 130．D 131．A 132．C 133．B 134．A 135．D 136．D 137．B 138．C 139．A 140．B
【导语】本文讲述了我以小时候父亲帮助打开我的新世界的回忆，来鼓励现在中风的父亲，积极面对生活并坚持锻炼的故事。
126．句意：他中风后无法行走。
hear听到；walk步行；speak说话；see看见。根据“He was unable to…after his stroke”可知，中风后一般无法行走，空处应表达行走。故选B。
127．句意：他坐在轮椅上，低着头，我不知道他在想什么。
talking谈论；arguing争论；reading阅读；thinking思考。根据“As he sat in his wheelchair with his head hanging down, I wondered what he was…about.”可知，父亲低着头坐在轮椅上，此处应表达我想知道父亲在思考什么。故选D。
128．句意：有时他会对自己和我感到很沮丧，因为他看到的都是他的弱点，但我看到的是不同的。
brave勇敢的；strict严厉的；upset沮丧的；honest诚实的。根据“Sometimes he’d get so…with himself and with me because all he saw were his weak points…”可知，父亲总是看到自己的缺点，因此空处应表达沮丧的。故选C。
129．句意：我试图提醒他以前做过的一切，并鼓励他做他还能做的事情。
encouraged鼓励；promised承诺；controlled控制；invited邀请。根据“…all he saw were his weak points, but what I saw was different. I tried to remind him of all he had done before and…him to do what he could still do.”可知，父亲总是看到缺点，而我会看到不一样的地方，因此空处应表达鼓励父亲。故选A。
130．句意：虽然当我推他锻炼腿时，他会生气，但这对我来说没什么——我只希望他能站起来。
happy开心的；sick生病的；amazed惊讶的；angry生气的。根据“Although he’d get…when I pushed him to exercise his legs, it was nothing to me——all I wished was that he could stand up.”可知，此处应表达虽然父亲会生气，但是我只是想父亲能站起来。故选D。
131．句意：所以在另一次尝试中，我悄悄地对他说，“嘿，爸爸，我记得，”他说头。
try尝试；search搜寻；journey旅行；accident事故。根据上文“…all I wished was that he could stand up.”及“So in another…I quietly said to him”可知，another又一次，空处应表达我再次尝试鼓励父亲。故选A。
132．句意：所以在另一次尝试中，我悄悄地对他说，“嘿，爸爸，我记得，”他说头。
leg腿；hand手；head头；arm胳膊。根据“Hey, Dad, I remember, ” he said…”可知，空处应表达头。故选C。
133．句意：你走到马路中间，突然停了下来。
simply简单地；suddenly突然地；heavily重地；recently最近。根据“You got to the middle of the street and stopped…”可知，此处应表达走到路中间是突然停下来了。故选B。
134．句意：看到他脸上喜悦的表情，我继续说道。
joy高兴；peace平和；satisfaction满意；surprise惊讶。根据上文“He smiled. ”及“Ahh, there’s my dad, I thought. Seeing the look of…on his face, I continued. ”可知，空处应表达看到父亲脸上的微笑和开心。故选A。
135．句意：还记得吗，我当时吓得动弹不得。
interested有趣的；excited激动的；shocked震惊的；scared害怕的。根据“You walked with me from one side of the street to the other…your strong arms holding on to me, guiding me. ”及“I was so…that I couldn’t move. You opened up my world, Dad, helping me to be all I could be.”可知，父亲打开了我的世界，在此之前我是害怕的。故选D。
136．句意：你陪我从街道的一边走到另一边，用你强壮的臂膀抓着我，指引着我。
for为了；by通过；between在……之间；with用。根据“You walked with me from one side of the street to the other…your strong arms holding on to me, guiding me. ”可知，父亲是用自己的臂膀抓着我。故选D。
137．句意：用你温暖的声音和微笑，你重复，“没事，我成功了。”
heart心脏；voice声音；blood血液；spirit精神。根据“With your warm…and smile”可知，空处应表达父亲用温暖的声音对我说。故选B。
138．句意：没事，我成功了。
cheered it up振作起来；checked it out检查；worked it out成功；picked it up捡起来。根据下文“You opened up my world, Dad, helping me to be all I could be.”可知，父亲改变了我的世界，此处应表达成功做到的意思。故选C。
139．句意：当我们谈到那天发生的事情时，他把头抬得更高了。
when当……时候；although尽管；unless除非；until直到……时候才……。根据“And…we talked about what happen