中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下学期英语期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.shopping B.hungry C.facing
( )2.A.hoping B.sleeping C.jungle
( )3.A.English B.fighting C.doing
( )4.A.single B.crying C.making
( )5.A.king B.young C.longer
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.rooster B.grapes C.owl
( )7.A.six B.ten C.kangaroo
( )8.A.elephant B.banana C.lion
( )9.A.mango B.apple C.nest
( )10.A.aunt B.hamburger C.uncle
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.The CPC was founded _______ July 1st, 1921 _______ Shanghai. ( )
A.at; in B.on; in C.at; on D.about; on
12.—What ______ Gao Wei do last weekend ( )
—He ______ a film.
A.does, sees B.did, saw C.did, seeing
13.There is _______ English club and _______ new science lab in our school. ( )
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.an; the
14.______ is the tenth month of the year. ( )
A.October B.September C.December
15.I have a dream. I want to (A.travel B.traveller C. travelling) around the world.
16.Let’s climb the CN Tower ______. ( )
A.in Toronto B.in Washington C.in Sydney
17.______ is a golden season. ( )
A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn
18.You can get off the bus at the ______ stop. ( )
A.four B.third C.five
19.Can you see ______ over there It’s in Australia. ( )
A.the Tower Bridge B.Niagara Falls C.the Sydney Opera House
20.I hear that Sen tosa is ______. ( )
A.a beautiful island B.a beautiful lake C.the tallest tower
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.The Himalayas are the (high) mountains in the world.
22.We (make) so many toy planes yesterday.
23.We sang and (dance) at the party yesterday.
24.I’m going to (stay) in China for two weeks.
25.We did interesting (task) in English lessons.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I w to Shanghai with my father.
27.We all enjoyed p .
28.—Where is the bank
—It’s b the hospital.
29.The m is smaller than the sun.
30.I e Spring Festival during my holidays.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
only a few minutes, have a good time, those famous places, in the open air, just over there
31.—Where is the bus stop
—Look! It’s .
32.—Did you
—Sure. We enjoyed ourselves.
33.The Singapore Zoo is .
34.—Would you like to go to Australia
—Of course. I want to see all .
35.—How long does it take to go there
—It’s .
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36. (用现在进行时态写句子)
37. (用现在进行时态写句子)
38. (用现在进行时态写句子)
39. (用现在进行时态写句子)
40.Tom is with his friends.
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.在课堂上积极问问题和回答问题。
and the questions actively in class.
42.在超市的左边是一家书店。
the supermarket is a bookshop.
43.苏海和苏洋将去参观大本钟。
Su Hai and Su Yang are Big Ben.
44.我和我的朋友去旅行。
I with my friends.
45.我经常去一些有趣的地方。
I often go to some .
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.by, sea, a, in, hot, we stayed, the (.)
47.job, all, did, we, good, a (.)
48.things, by, we, English, learned, doing (.)
49.there, did, how, you, get ( )
50.all, you, are, students, good (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.He didn’t see the film with his friend. (改为肯定句)
He with his friend.
52.What’s your hobby (用play the guitar 回答)
53.I want to be a driver in the future. (对画线部分提问)
54.Does Kim play computer games (作否定回答)
55.Flying kites is Jane’s hobby. (对画线部分提问)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.We are going there by bike. B.Yes, of course. C. We’re going to visit the Ming Tombs today. D.Tomorrow morning. E. Not too far. It’s in the north of Beijing.
56.Where are we going to visit today ( )
57.Is the Great Wall far from Beijing ( )
58.When are we going to visit the Summer Palace ( )
59.How are we going there ( )
60.Would you like to go to Australia ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Peter is ill today. He can’t go to school. He calls his teacher, Miss Liu.
Peter: 61
Miss Liu: This is Liu speaking.
Peter: Good morning, Miss Liu. This is Peter.
I’m ill today, so I can’t go to school.
Miss Liu: Oh, dear! 62
Peter: I have a fever and I have a headache.
Miss Liu: 63
Peter: Yes, I have a bad cold.
Miss Liu: 64
Peter: Yes, my mum will take me to the hospital.
Miss Liu: Take care of yourself. 65
Peter: Thank you, Miss Liu!
A.Do you have a cold
B.I hope you will get well soon.
C.May I speak to Miss Liu, Please
D.You should go to see a doctor.
E.What’s wrong with you
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项,使短文意思完整正确。
I am Peter. I study in Beijing. I am a primary school 66 . Today I am going to 67 my parents 68 Beijing. This is my favourite 69 . I study 70 and live here too. I know Beijing very 71 but my parents don’t know about it. They 72 from Britain. I’m going to the Summer Palace with my parents 73 morning. We will 74 there. Then we will go to the Temple of Heaven in the afternoon. This evening we will go to see a film. What a 75 day!
( )66.A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.student
( )67.A.show B.showing C.shows D.to show
( )68.A.with B.at C.around D.of
( )69.A.school B.country C.city D.hotel
( )70.A.here B.in here C.there D.in there
( )71.A.good B.much C.nice D.fine
( )72.A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )73.A.this B.in this C./ D.the
( )74.A.have lunch B.having lunch C.to have lunch D.has lunch
( )75.A.bad B.sad C.cold D.busy
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Last Sunday I got up at about seven. It was a sunny day. I brushed my teeth, washed my face. Then I had breakfast quickly because I was very hungry. At about 10 o’clock, I reached Mark’s house. Nearly (几乎) everyone was there. Then we began to play. We played football in the garden. Some of us played computer games. Then we went climbing. At the top of the hill, we flew a beautiful kite. It was blue. At about 4 o’clock, we went home. We had a good time.
76.I got up at 9 o’clock in the morning last Saturday. ( )
77.I didn’t have breakfast. ( )
78.At the top of the hill, we planted a tree. ( )
79.We went home at about 4 o’ clock. ( )
80.We were very happy last Sunday. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
For my brain Doing homework, reading books Make a to-do listA to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things. What’s on your list today Maybe it will look like this. For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.
For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch. For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents. For my ______ Playing the piano, swimming.
81.Making a to-do list helps you _________ ( )
A.forget important things B.organize your day C.waste time
82.For your body, you can _________ ( )
A.read books B.clean the wardrobe C.eat yummy fruit
83.Chatting with your grandparents is for _________ ( )
A. B. C.
84.We can put _________ in the blank (空白处). ( )
A.hobbies B.habbits C.sports
85.What does “hang out” mean ( )
A.悬挂 B.外出玩 C.打游戏
十五、书面表达。(共5分)
86.Chip 将在 7 月 15 日回国,他的朋友们将会为他组织一个送别会。
要求:1. 内容覆盖提示的信息;2. 注意选择正确的时态; 3. 不少于5句话;
4. 大小写及标点符号规范。
A Good-bye Party
When Who Where What is... going to bring What will...do …
all his friends Peter’s home Lily: fruit Amy: snacks Alice: presents .… … …
A Good-bye Party
Chip will go back to London on the fifteenth of July.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.画线部分的发音分别为:/ /、/ g/、/ /,故选B。
2.画线部分的发音分别为:/ /、/ /、/ g/,故选C。
3.画线部分的发音分别为:/ g/、/ /、/ /,故选A。
4.画线部分的发音分别为:/ g/、/ /、/ /,故选A。
5.画线部分的发音分别为:/ /、/ /、/ g/,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B
【解析】6.A公鸡,B葡萄,C猫头鹰,AC都是动物,B是水果,故选B。
7.A六,B十,C袋鼠,AB都是基数词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A大象,B香蕉,C狮子,AC都是动物,B是水果,故选B。
9.A芒果,B苹果,C巢,AB都是水果,C不是,故选C。
10.A姑姑,B汉堡包,C叔叔,AC都是家人的称呼,B是食物,故选B。
11.B
【解析】句意:中国共产党于1927年7月1日在上海成立。本题考查时间介词和地点方位介词。根据“July 1st, 1921”可知是具体某一天,其前用介词on;in Shanghai表示在上海。故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:—高伟上周末做了什么?—他看了一部电影。本题考查助动词及动词的形式。根据last weekend可知问句时态是一般过去时,所以助动词用did。答语也用一般过去时回答,谓语动词要用过去式saw。故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:我们学校有一个英语俱乐部和一个新的科学实验室。本题考查不定冠词。the是特指,该句两空都表泛指。句中English是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用冠词an修饰;new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用冠词a修饰,选项B符合题意,故选B。
14.A
【解析】句意:_____是一年的第十个月。本题考查名词辨析。A十月,B九月,C十二月。根据常识可知,十月是一年的第十个月,故选A。
15.A
【解析】句意:我有一个梦想。我想要环游全世界。本题考查动词的形式。A旅行(动词原形) ,B旅行者(名词) ,C旅行(动词的现在分词或动名词)。想干某事want to do sth,后面加动词原形,故答案为A。
16.A
【解析】句意:让我们爬多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔吧。本题考查名词辨析。A在多伦多,B在华盛顿,C在悉尼。根据常识可知加拿大国家电视塔位于多伦多,故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:_____是金色的季节。本题考查名词辨析。A春天,B夏天,C秋天。根据四季变化特征,可知秋天是金色的季节,故选C。
18.B
【解析】句意:你可以在________站下车。本题考查序数词。A四,B第三,C五。the后接序数词,B符合题意,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:你能看到那边的悉尼歌剧院吗?它在澳大利亚。本题考查名词词组。A塔桥,B尼亚加拉瀑布,C悉尼歌剧院。根据“它在澳大利亚。”可知说的是悉尼歌剧院,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:我听说圣淘沙是一个美丽的岛屿。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组。A一个美丽的岛,B一个美丽的湖,C最高的塔。根据常识可知圣淘沙是一个美丽的岛屿,故选A。
21.highest
【解析】句意:喜马拉雅山是世界上最高的山。本题考查形容词最高级,the+形容词最高级,表示“最……”,故答案为highest。
22.made
【解析】句意:我们昨天制作了如此多的飞机玩具。本题考查动词的形式,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,make的过去式为made,故答案为made。
23.danced
【解析】句意:我们昨天在聚会上唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式要一致,sang是过去式,dance也用过去式danced,故答案为danced。
24.stay
【解析】句意:我要在中国待两周。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为stay。
25.tasks
【解析】句意:我们在英语课上做了有趣的任务。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。task任务,可数名词,表示泛指,用复数tasks,故答案为tasks。
26.went/ent
【解析】句意:我和我的爸爸去上海了。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知本题考查单词go,go to Shanghai去上海,句子时态是一般过去时,go的过去式went,故答案为went。
27.playing/laying
【解析】句意:我们都喜欢玩。本题考查动词的形式。enjoy doing喜欢做某事,根据句意及所给字母可知是play玩,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing。
28.beside
【解析】句意:—银行在哪?—它在医院旁边。本题考查地点介词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为beside在……旁边,故答案为beside。
29.moon/oon
【解析】句意:月亮比太阳小。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指月亮moon,be动词是is,此处用单数。故答案为moon。
30.enjoyed/njoyed
【解析】句意:我在假期过的春节。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。enjoy Spring Festival过春节,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式enjoyed。故答案为enjoyed。
31.just over there 32.have a good time 33.in the open air 34.those famous places 35.only a few minutes
【解析】31.句意:—公共汽车站在哪里?—看!它______。just over there就在那边,符合句意,故答案为just over there。
32.句意:—你们______吗?—当然。我们玩得很开心。根据答语可知问句询问玩得开心吗?have a good time玩得愉快,符合句意,故答案为have a good time。
33.句意:新加坡动物园是______。in the open air在户外,符合句意,故答案为in the open air。
34.句意:—你想去澳大利亚吗? —当然。我想看所有______。those famous places那些著名的地方,符合句意,故答案为those famous places。
35.句意:去那里需要多长时间?可知答语回答时间。only a few minutes只有几分钟,符合句意,故答案为only a few minutes。
36.They are playing table tennis.
【解析】图中是打乒乓球,打乒乓球play table tennis,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,句子为:他们正在打乒乓球。主语是they,be对应用are,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为They are playing table tennis.
37.They are playing basketball.
【解析】图中是打篮球play basketball,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,句子为:他们正在打篮球。他们they,be对应用are,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为They are playing basketball.
38.They are playing football.
【解析】图中是踢足球,踢足球play football,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,句子为:他们正在踢足球。主语是they,be对应用are,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为They are playing football.
39.He is doing the high jump.
【解析】图中是跳高do the high jump,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,句子为:他正在跳高。他he,be对应用is,do的现在分词是doing,故答案为He is doing the high jump.
40.playing basketball
【解析】句意:汤姆和他的朋友们______。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。由图片可知是在打篮球,打篮球play basketball。由is可知句子时态为现在进行时,动词play要用现在分词playing。故答案为playing;basketball。
41.Ask answer
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是祈使句。问ask,回答answer,都用原形,句子的第一个单词首字母要大写,故答案为Ask,answer。
42.On the left of
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。在……的左边on the left of,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为On,the,left,of。
43.going to visit
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。将要做某事be going to+动词原形,参观visit,故答案为going;to;visit。
44.go to travel
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,去旅行go to travel,主语I是第一人称单数,go用原形,故答案为go to travel。
45.interesting places
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,有趣的地方interesting places,故答案为interesting places。
46.We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。by the sea在海边,in a hotel在旅馆,stayed待,停留,we我们。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们住在海边的一家旅馆里。故答案为We stayed in a hotel by the sea.
47.We all did a good job.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。job工作,all所有的,did做,we我们,good好的,a冠词,一个。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们都做得好。故答案为We all did a good job.
48.We learned English by doing things.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。things事情,by通过,we我们,English英语,learned学习,doing做。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们通过做事情学习英语。故答案为We learned English by doing things.
49.How did you get there
【解析】本题考查句子结构。get there到达那里。did助动词,how怎么样,you你/你们。根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:你/你们怎么到达那里的?故答案为How did you get there
50.You are all good students.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,all全部,you你(们),are是,students学生,good好的,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)都是好学生。故答案为You are all good students.
51.saw the film
【解析】原句句意:他没有和朋友一起看电影。本题考查句型转换。含有didn’t的否定句改为肯定句,把didn’t去掉,see变过去式saw,故答案为saw,the,film。
52.My hobby is playing the guitar.
【解析】原句句意:你的爱好是什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据提示可知答语为:我的爱好是弹吉他。play用动名词playing,做is的表语,故答案为My hobby is playing the guitar.
53.What do you want to be in the future
【解析】原句句意:我未来想成为一名司机。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是职业,用what提问,问句为:你未来想成为什么?你you,助动词用do,故答案为What do you want to be in the future
54.No, he doesn’t.
【解析】句意:金玩电脑游戏吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句,主语是Kim,否定回答是No, he doesn’t. 故答案为No, he doesn’t.
55.What is Jane’s hobby
【解析】原句句意:放风筝是简的爱好。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是爱好,用what提问,问句为:简的爱好是什么?故答案为What is Jane’s hobby
56.C 57.E 58.D 59.A 60.B
【解析】56.句意:我们今天要去哪里参观?答语说具体地方,选项C“今天我们要去参观十三陵。”句子匹配,故选C。
57.句意:长城离北京远吗?答语可说不远,选项E“不远。它在北京的北边。”句子匹配,故选E。
58.句意:我们什么时候去参观颐和园?答语说时间,选项D“明天上午。”句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:我们怎样去那里?答语说交通方式,选项A“我们骑自行车去那里。”句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你想去澳大利亚吗?答语用yes/no回答,选项B“是的,当然。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.C 62.E 63.A 64.D 65.B
【导语】本文主要是彼得生病不能上学,打电话给老师请假的事情。
61.下句说:我是刘老师。可知这句是叫刘老师接电话,选项C“请问我可以和刘老师通话吗?”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:我发烧了,而且头疼。可知这句询问怎么了,选项E“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选E。
63.下句说:是的,我得了重感冒。可知这句询问是否感冒,选项A“你感冒了吗?”符合语境,故选A。
64.下句说:是的,我妈妈会带我去医院。可知这句建议去医院,选项D“你应该去看医生。”符合语境,故选D。
65.上句说:照顾好你自己。可知这句描述希望快点好起来,选项B“我希望你早日康复。”符合语境,故选B。
66.D 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.C 73.A 74.A 75.D
【导语】本文介绍了北京。
66.句意:我是一名小学生。A医生,B老师,C农民,D学生,根据短文语境,可知彼得是学生,故选D。
67.句意:今天我要带父母参观北京。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,show是动词原形,故选A。
68.句意:今天我要带父母参观北京。show sb around带某人参观,固定搭配,故选C。
69.句意:这是我最喜欢的城市。A学校,B国家,C城市,D酒店,前面说的是北京,故选C。
70.句意:我在这里学习,也住在这里。here这里,there那里,都是地点副词,前面不加介词,here符合句意,故选A。
71.句意:我非常了解北京,但我父母不知道。very much非常,可修饰动词,符合句意,故选B。
72.句意:他们来自英国。主语they是第三人称复数,be用are,故选C。
73.句意:今天上午我要和父母去颐和园。this morning今天上午,固定搭配,前面不加介词,故选A。
74.句意:我们会在那里吃午饭。will后跟动词原形,have是动词原形,故选A。
75.句意:多么忙碌的一天啊!A坏的,B伤心的,C冷的,D忙碌的,根据短文可知选项D符合句意,故选D。
76.F 77.F 78.F 79.T 80.T
【导语】本文讲了作者上周天做的事情。
76.句意:上周六早上9点我起床了。文中没提到上周六几点起的,故答案为F。
77.句意:我没有吃早饭。根据“Then I had breakfast quickly because I was very hungry.”,可知作者吃早饭了,故答案为F。
78.句意:在山顶上,我们种了一棵树。根据“Then we went climbing. At the top of the hill, we flew a beautiful kite.”,可知在山顶放风筝了,故答案为F。
79.句意:我们大约4点回家的。根据“At about 4 o’clock, we went home.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
80.句意:上周日我们非常开心。根据“We had a good time.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
81.B 82.C 83.A 84.A 85.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了列清单的重要性。它可以帮助规划好自己的一天,并且不会忘记重要的事。
81.句意:列一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天。A忘记重要的事情。B规划你的一天。C浪费时间。根据“Make a to-do list A to-do list is like a note for you. Write down all the things you want to do. It helps you organize (规划) your day and make sure you don’t forget important things.”可知制作一个待办事项清单可以帮助你规划你的一天,并确保你不会忘记重要的事情,故选B。
82.句意:对你的身体而言,你可以吃美味的水果。A读书。B打扫衣柜。C吃美味的水果。根据“For my body Playing outside, eating yummy fruit and having a healthy lunch.”可知对你的身体而言,你可以吃美味的水果,故选C。
83.句意:和你的祖父母聊天是为了家人。A家人。B个人。C高兴。根据“For my family Cleaning my wardrobe, chatting with my grandparents.”可知,和祖父聊天是对家而言人,故选A。
84.句意:在空白处我们可以填爱好。A爱好。B习惯。C运动。根据“Playing the piano, swimming.”可知,该句说的是爱好方面的,故选A。
85.句意:hang out的意思是什么?A悬挂。B外出玩。C打游戏。根据“For fun Playing games, hanging out with friends.”可知,娱乐方面,可以玩游戏,和朋友外出玩,故选B。
86.范文:
A Good-bye Party
Chip will go back to London on the fifteenth of July. All his friends are going to have a party for him. And they are going to have this party on the twelfth of July at Peter’s home. Lily is going to bring some fruit from home. Amy is going to bring some snacks. Alice is going to bring some presents.
What are they going to do at the party They are going to sing and dance. They are going to play with some toys, too. They will have a great time!
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求写一写Chip的朋友们为他举办的送别会。可以写一写告别会的日期,有谁参加,在哪里举行,将会带些什么,做些什么等。注意文章为一般将来时态,句子数量要符合要求,大小写及标点符号规范。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:have a good-bye party 举办送别会,bring 带来,snacks 零食,presents 礼物,play with some toys 玩玩具
参考句型:They are going to… ;…is going to… ;They will…
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