(共46张PPT)
统编八下英语
同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件（安徽等地适用）
八下英语第7单元检测卷
范围：第7单元
（笔试部分100分+听力部分20分 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（ B ）1.What animal do the speakers like？
A. B. C.
B
（ C ）2.What’s the boy’s hobby？
A. B. C.
C
（ B ）5.How high is Demao Building？
A.About 305.2 meters. B.About 320.5 meters.
C.About 325.2 meters.
B
（ B ）4.Where did the man go last month？
A.New York. B.Washington. C.Boston.
B
（ B ）3.When did people first get to the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1950. B.In 1953. C.In 1960.
B
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
（ A ）6.What does John think of the Sahara？
A.Dry but beautiful. B.Dry and dirty.
C.Dry but clean.
A
（ A ）7.When will John take the photos to school？
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Friday.
A
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
（ A ）8.What does Tom think of pandas？
A.Cute. B.Friendly. C.Shy.
（ B ）9.How old can an adult panda live up to？
A.20 years old. B.30 years old. C.50 years old.
A
B
（ C ）10.How much does an adult panda weigh？
A.Around 65 pounds（磅）. B.Around 165 pounds.
C.Around 265 pounds.
C
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（ A ）11.Where is Mount Huangshan？
A.In the south of Anhui. B.In the north of Anhui.
C.In the middle of Anhui.
（ B ）12.When is the best time to visit Mount Huangshan？
A.In February. B.In October. C.In December.
（ B ）13.How long will it take you to get to Mount Huangshan by car from Nanjing？
A.Two hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours.
A
B
B
（ A ）15.What can we enjoy while we are climbing the mountain？
A.White clouds. B.Wild animals.
C.Special trees.
A
（ B ）14.How many ways are mentioned（提及） to go to Mount Huangshan from Nanjing？
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
B
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Golden Monkeys The place they live In the forests of 16. high mountains.
The food they eat Fruit， bamboo shoots（竹笋） and 17. bird eggs.
The things they like to do together To live， 18. look for food and play together.
Ways to protect them ●Set up more 19. natural parks.
●Develop other 20. plans .
high
bird
look
natural
plans
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ C ）21.My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working .Its equipment（设备） is out of date.
A.experiences B.opinions
C.conditions D.relations
（ B ）22.China is larger than country in Asia.
A.any B.any other
C.other D.another
C
B
（ D ）23.—Did Tom fall asleep？
—No， he was still .And he was playing with a model plane.
A.brave B.available
C.lonely D.awake
（ C ）24.My father is a man of wide interests. His hobbies music， painting and reading.
A.need B.become
C.include D.provide
（ C ）25.Eating more fruit and vegetables can protect people heart problems.
A.about B.with C.from D.for
D
C
C
（ D ）26.—Mom， I’m tired of doing homework every day.
—Oh， dear， without hard work， you can’t your dream.
A.choose B.report
C.cause D.achieve
（ D ）27.Anna studies than other students in her class， so she hardly makes mistakes in the exams.
A.carefully B.less carefully
C.most carefully D.more carefully
（ B ）28.Please feel free Mr. Wu if you have any questions about writing. He is always there to help you.
A.asking B.to ask C.ask D.asked
D
D
B
（ A ）29.Let’s open the windows and some fresh air.
A.take in B.take out
C.take away D.take up
（ A ）30.—With an area of 4，625.6 square kilometers， Qinghai Lake is the largest inland（内陆） lake in China.
— . I hope I can visit it one day.
A.That’s amazing B.That’s strange
C.Keep trying D.Have fun
A
A
A
Paul is busy preparing for his hike（远足） in the deep forest. He is thinking about the things he must 31 with him. His elder sister， Cindy， is sitting in a chair.
“Hi， Paul，” says Cindy. “There are three 32 things you need to go hiking.”
“First， you need a good pair of shoes，” says Cindy. “They protect your 33 from getting hurt after days of walking.”
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Second， you need a map，” Cindy continues.“ 34 you don’t have a map， you won’t know what is in front of you. Without a map， you could hike into a river， you could hike up a mountain， or you could 35 hike off a cliff（悬崖）！”
“Third， you need a compass（指南针），” says Cindy.“A compass 36 you which way you are going. The needle（指针） always points north and south. Imagine that after checking（检查） the 37 ， you find a river near you. If you want to get 38 there， you need it to tell the direction（方向） of the river. That’s 39 we need a compass，” says Cindy.
“With a map and a compass， I’ll never 40 ，” Paul smiles and puts his map and compass in the bag.
（ B ）31.A.agree B.take C.meet D.stay
（ D ）32.A.big B.new C.simple D.important
（ A ）33.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.eyes
（ A ）34.A.If B.So C.But D.Although
（ B ）35.A.ever B.even C.already D.almost
（ C ）36.A.asks B.calls C.tells D.watches
（ A ）37.A.map B.compass C.forest D.river
（ A ）38.A.water B.money C.wood D.fire
（ D ）39.A.what B.how C.where D.why
（ B ）40.A.stay alone B.get lost C.enjoy myself D.help yourself
B
D
A
A
B
C
A
A
D
B
B
Everyone knows that the highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela. But there is another fall that many people don’t 41 . It’s Marmore Falls in Italy， and it’s the highest man-made waterfall in Europe.
Although Marmore Falls is not very 42 ， it’s very beautiful and has lots of visitors. The Romans（古罗马人） built the waterfall in 271 BC， and it has a 43 of over 2，000 years. People use the water in Marmore Falls to 44 electricity（电）. In some hours of the day and night the water turns on， creating the great view（景色） of the waterfall. So before you visit， the most important thing to do is to know what time the water 45 .
If you want to 46 Marmore Falls， don’t go in August. August is the hottest 47 in Italy， and most people there take their holidays then. It means there will be too many 48 . It’s better to go in July or September. At this time， you can get a better view and you can take 49 photos. There are many restaurants in the area. They 50 really good local（当地的） food and drinks. Don’t forget to try them yourself.
（ C ）41.A.care B.like C.know D.compare
（ D ）42.A.terrible B.clear C.nervous D.famous
（ A ）43.A.history B.feeling C.number D.population
（ B ）44.A.keep B.make C.save D.use
（ D ）45.A.turns down B.turns left C.turns right D.turns on
（ B ）46.A.explain B.visit C.protect D.share
（ D ）47.A.order B.advice C.place D.month
（ B ）48.A.ways B.tourists C.questions D.words
（ D ）49.A.cheaper B.fewer C.larger D.nicer
（ A ）50.A.serve B.choose C.change D.accept
C
D
A
B
D
B
D
B
D
A
A.Are we going there？
B.Why did they build it？
C.When did they build it？
D.Yes.It’s about 720，000 m2.
E.How large is Tian’anmen Square？
F.It’s one of the most famous places in the world.
G.Is the Forbidden City next to Tian’anmen Square？
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
（It’s the first time for David to come to Beijing， so he knows nothing about it. The following is a conversation between David and his Chinese friend Li Wei.）
David：Hi， Li Wei. 51. E
Li Wei：It’s about 440，000 m2.
David：52. G
Li Wei：Yes.In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.53. F
David：Is it large？
Li Wei：54. D
David：Who asked people to build it？
Li Wei：Some emperors of the Ming Dynasty.
David：55. C
Li Wei：They started to build it in 1406. And they finished building it in 1420.
David：It took 14 years.It must be amazing.
E
G
F
D
C
A
Home＞China Tours＞
There is no better way to visit China’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take your time and feel the history come to life. We will help you have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are about nine sections（段） of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mutianyu（Repaired） 2 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking up/down：★★★ Jiankou-Mutianyu hike：★★★★ Ranked #1 of 1，615 things to do in Beijing on Trip-Advisor. Jinshanling（Half-Repaired） 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking the wall：★★★ This section has beautiful scenery and is less crowded. Simatai（Wild）
2.5 hours by car from Beijing
Hiking difficulty：
Night tour with cable car：★
Hiking the wall：★★★★
This is the only section open for day tours and night tours， with nice hotels.
No suitable tour？ Need advice？
We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.
Please Contact Us
（ D ）56.How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text？
A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Nine.
D
（ A ）57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D.Simatai is the wild-section only open for tours at night.
A
（ D ）58. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text？
A.www./sport-events/
B.www./movies/
C.www./book/
D.www./greatwall/
D
B
Would you like to adopt（领养） an animal？ Although this sounds very unusual， some children have done just this.The Natural Zoo has given people the chance（机会） to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year.One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend.That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food.Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had.Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food， he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents.Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him.It really will be exciting for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
（ D ）59.What is Brocky？
A.An animal zoo.
B.An adopted child.
C.A tiger without children’s love.
D.A tiger in need of adoption.
（ A ）60.Why do several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky？
A.Because its food is too expensive for one person to pay for.
B.Because people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky.
C.Because people don’t love Brocky enough.
D.Because the zoo forces（强迫） them to do so.
D
A
（ B ）61.How will the children feel if they go to visit Brocky？
A.Scared. B.Excited.
C.Nervous. D.Surprised.
（ C ）62.What can we infer（推断） from the text？
A.Zoos are too poor to feed the animals.
B.There are too many animals in the zoo.
C.Many people are kind to animals.
D.Children love animals better than adults do.
B
C
C
As a rescue（救援） volunteer of the Kerry Mountain Rescue Team， I go to work in all weather， and at any time of the day or night. If someone is in danger， there’s no time to lose.
On New Year’s Day last year， I was eating breakfast with my family when my phone rang（发出铃声）. To celebrate the New Year， two young men had decided to climb a mountain in County Kerry， Ireland on New Year’s eve（前夜）. When they didn’t return the next morning， their family became worried and called the police. The police called our rescue team.
The other 11 volunteers and I left our breakfast tables and looked for the missing men. We pushed through strong winds and thick clouds， calling and listening over and over again. Nobody answered back， so we began to lose hope. It was too cold to survive for long out in the mountains， and the two men were missing for a whole day and night. Suddenly， I heard the sound of a whistle（口哨）. I shouted out， and was excited to hear a voice shout back. The two men were staying in a small tent between two large rocks. They were so happy to see us.They explained that they were lost. Luckily， they had warm clothes， food and the tent.
We led them back down the mountain. They said that they would never forget that New Year’s Day.
（ D ）63.What does the underlined word “survive” mean in Chinese？
A.喘息 B.追逐 C.挥手 D.存活
（ A ）64.The rescue team found the two men .
A.in a small tent
B.on the top of the mountain
C.two days after they went missing
D.after seeing some of their clothes
D
A
（ C ）65.What can we know about the writer？
A.He is a policeman.
B.He comes from Ireland.
C.He may go to work at any time.
D.He doesn’t use a phone at work.
C
D
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes（火山）. It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year at this time， people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing.
In winter， when people in Iceland finish their daily work， they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating， riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun， a hot bath must be the first choice（选择） to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children， and these stories can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter， Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later， when farmers learned to use lights and underground（地下的） heat to grow things all year round in the greenhouse（温室）， things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment， most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe， Iceland is always among the top 3.
（ C ）66.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A.The ocean. B.Natural beauty.
C.Iceland. D.The volcano.
（ B ）67.When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing？
A.In spring. B.In summer.
C.In autumn. D.In winter.
（ D ）68.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？
A.What the first choice to relax is after all the fun.
B.How people in Iceland finish their daily work.
C.What the most popular stories are in Iceland.
D.How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.
C
B
D
（ D ）69.What is the best title for the text？
A.Iceland， a Poor Country
B.Food Problems in Iceland
C.Colorful Activities in Iceland
D.Iceland， an Amazing Country
D
E
Elephants are the largest terrestrial（陆地的） animals.For a long time， they are very helpful.They carry big trees， take people from place to place， and are even used in wars（战争）.
Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard.In fact， that’s wrong.Sometimes， a needle can also be very dangerous for the elephants.
People say elephants are afraid of mice.This is wrong， too.In fact， elephants have very poor eyesight（视力）， so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them.If a person has a good memory（记忆力）， people will say that he has an elephant memory.However， up to now， no study shows that the elephant has a better memory than any other animal.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die， they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”.Often， hunters（猎人） try to find such places to get ivory， but few people really find places like that.In fact， when elephants are old or get sick， they will stay in deep caves（山洞） until they get better or die.
（ B ）70.What can’t elephants help people to do according to the text？
A.To carry heavy trees.
B.To help people build houses.
C.To carry people to different places.
D.To help people fight in the war.
（ D ）71.Why do some people think it isn’t easy to hurt an elephant？
A.Because the elephant is too big.
B.Because people can’t get close to it.
C.Because the elephant can kill people.
D.Because its skin is thick and hard.
B
D
（ C ）72.What can we learn from the text？
A.Elephants are afraid of mice.
B.Elephants have very poor memory.
C.Elephants cannot see very clearly.
D.Elephants never go to caves.
C
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
A boy got bad grades in the exam and he was upset. He went to the park and sat under a tree. Then he heard a sound from the tree. He looked up and found a squirrel（松鼠） in the tree.
The squirrel was jumping from one tree to another. Minutes later， it tried to jump to a higher branch. But the branch was so high that it seemed impossible to make it. The squirrel truly missed. But it still landed safely on a lower branch. After several tries， it finally reached the higher branch.
An old man sitting near the boy said，“I saw a lot of squirrels jump like that. I guess they keep jumping because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.” The boy thought，“If a little squirrel can be successful， why can’t I make it？” Then the boy went back and made up his mind to get the first place in the exam. He worked hard and his grades improved little by little.
Though we can’t be successful sometimes， as long as we work hard， we will end up better than before. Life is short and time goes by so fast， so why not try our best？
73.What was the squirrel doing when the boy looked at it？（不超过10个词）
It was jumping from one tree to another.
74.Why do squirrels keep jumping according to the old man？（不超过15个词）
Because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.
75.What can we learn from the text？（不超过10个词）
We should work hard and try our best.
It was jumping from one tree to another.
Because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.
We should work hard and try our best.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76.The bridge weighs （重量是） over 100，000 tons（吨）.
77.My father cooks vegetables with too much oil （油）.
78.The ice is so thick （厚的） that many children skate on it.
79.There are different kinds of living things in an ocean （海洋）.
80.There is a huge （巨大的） stone in the middle of the road.
eighs
il
hick
cean
uge
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
请以“Let’s Help Animals”为题写一篇文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。要点如下：
1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该善待动物；
2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因；
3.提出保护动物的方法。
注意：1.短文须包含上述所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数80～100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：treat（v.对待）
Let’s Help Animals
Animals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now some people kill too many of them for their meat or fur.They also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no places to live in.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It’s wrong to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.We should plant more trees.And the government should set up more nature parks for them， so that they can live freely and safely.
Animals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now some people kill too many of them for their meat or fur.They also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no places to live in.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It’s wrong to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.We should plant more trees.And the government should set up more nature parks for them， so that they can live freely and safely.
谢谢
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2025春人教八下英语Unit 7 检测卷（安徽等地适用）
（笔试部分100分+听力部分20分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（ B ）1.What animal do the speakers like？
A. B. C.
（ C ）2.What’s the boy’s hobby？
A. B. C.
（ B ）3.When did people first get to the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1950. B.In 1953. C.In 1960.
（ B ）4.Where did the man go last month？
A.New York. B.Washington. C.Boston.
（ B ）5.How high is Demao Building？
A.About 305.2 meters. B.About 320.5 meters.
C.About 325.2 meters.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 、7题。
（ A ）6.What does John think of the Sahara？
A.Dry but beautiful. B.Dry and dirty.
C.Dry but clean.
（ A ）7.When will John take the photos to school？
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
（ A ）8.What does Tom think of pandas？
A.Cute. B.Friendly. C.Shy.
（ B ）9.How old can an adult panda live up to？
A.20 years old. B.30 years old. C.50 years old.
（ C ）10.How much does an adult panda weigh？
A.Around 65 pounds（磅）. B.Around 165 pounds.
C.Around 265 pounds.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（ A ）11.Where is Mount Huangshan？
A.In the south of Anhui. B.In the north of Anhui.
C.In the middle of Anhui.
（ B ）12.When is the best time to visit Mount Huangshan？
A.In February. B.In October. C.In December.
（ B ）13.How long will it take you to get to Mount Huangshan by car from Nanjing？
A.Two hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours.
（ B ）14.How many ways are mentioned（提及） to go to Mount Huangshan from Nanjing？
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
（ A ）15.What can we enjoy while we are climbing the mountain？
A.White clouds. B.Wild animals.
C.Special trees.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填 一词。短文读两遍。
Golden Monkeys
The place they live In the forests of 16. high mountains.
The food they eat Fruit ， bamboo shoots（竹笋） and 17. bird eggs.
The things they like to do together To live ， 18. look for food and play together.
Ways to protect them ●Set up more 19. natural parks. ●Develop other 20. plans .
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
（ C ）21.My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working .Its equipment（设备） is out of date.
A.experiences B.opinions
C.conditions D.relations
（ B ）22.China is larger than country in Asia.
A.any B.any other
C.other D.another
（ D ）23.—Did Tom fall asleep？
—No ， he was still .And he was playing with a model plane.
A.brave B.available
C.lonely D.awake
（ C ）24.My father is a man of wide interests. His hobbies music， painting and reading.
A.need B.become
C.include D.provide
（ C ）25.Eating more fruit and vegetables can protect people heart problems.
A.about B.with C.from D.for
（ D ）26.—Mom ， I’m tired of doing homework every day.
—Oh ， dear ， without hard work ， you can’t your dream.
A.choose B.report
C.cause D.achieve
（ D ）27.Anna studies than other students in her class ， so she hardly
makes mistakes in the exams.
A.carefully B.less carefully
C.most carefully D.more carefully
（ B ）28.Please feel free Mr. Wu if you have any questions about writing. He is always there to help you.
A.asking B.to ask C.ask D.asked
（ A ）29.Let’s open the windows and some fresh air.
A.take in B.take out
C.take away D.take up
（ A ）30.—With an area of 4 ，625.6 square kilometers ， Qinghai Lake is the largest inland（内陆） lake in China.
— . I hope I can visit it one day.
A.That’s amazing B.That’s strange
C.Keep trying D.Have fun
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
A
Paul is busy preparing for his hike（远足） in the deep forest. He is thinking about the things he must 31 with him. His elder sister ， Cindy ， is sitting in a chair.
“Hi ， Paul ， ” says Cindy. “There are three 32 things you need to go hiking. ”
“First ， you need a good pair of shoes ， ” says Cindy. “They protect your 33 from getting hurt after days of walking. ”
“Second ， you need a map ， ” Cindy continues . “ 34 you don ’t have a map ， you won’t know what is in front of you. Without a map ， you could hike into a river ， you could hike up a mountain ， or you could 35 hike off a cliff（悬 崖）！ ”
“Third ， you need a compass（指南针） ， ” says Cindy.“A compass 36 you which way you are going. The needle（指针） always points north and south. Imagine that after checking（检查） the 37 ， you find a river near you. Ifyou want to get 38 there ， you need it to tell the direction（方向） of the river. That’s 39 we need a compass ， ” says Cindy.
“With a map and a compass ， I’ll never 40 ， ” Paul smiles and puts his map
and compass in the bag.
（ B ）31.A.agree B.take C.meet D.stay
（ D ）32.A.big B.new C.simple D.important
（ A ）33.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.eyes
（ A ）34.A.If B.So C.But D.Although
（ B ）35.A.ever B.even C.already D.almost
（ C ）36.A.asks B.calls C.tells D.watches
（ A ）37.A.map B.compass C.forest D.river
（ A ）38.A.water B.money C.wood D.fire
（ D ）39.A.what B.how C.where D.why
（ B ）40.A.stay alone B.get lost C.enjoy myself D.help yourself
B
Everyone knows that the highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela. But there is another fall that many people don’t 41 . It ’s Marmore Falls in Italy ， and it’s the highest man-made waterfall in Europe.
Although Marmore Falls is not very 42 ， it ’s very beautiful and has lots of visitors. The Romans（古罗马人） built the waterfall in 271 BC ， and it has a 43 of over 2 ，000 years. People use the water in Marmore Falls to 44 electricity（电）. In some hours of the day and night the water turns on ， creating the great view（景色） of the waterfall. So before you visit ， the most important thing to do is to know what time the water 45 .
If you want to 46 Marmore Falls ， don’t go in August. August is the hottest 47 in Italy ， and most people there take their holidays then. It means there will be too many 48 . It ’s better to go in July or September. At this time ， you can get a better view and you can take 49 photos. There are many restaurants in the area. They 50 really good local（当地的） food and drinks. Don’t forget to try them yourself.
（ C ）41.A.care B.like C.know D.compare
（ D ）42.A.terrible B.clear C.nervous D.famous
（ A ）43.A.history B.feeling C.number D.population
（ B ）44.A.keep B.make C.save D.use
（ D ）45.A.turns down B.turns left C.turns right D.turns on
（ B ）46.A.explain B.visit C.protect D.share
（ D ）47.A.order B.advice C.place D.month
（ B ）48.A.ways B.tourists C.questions D.words
（ D ）49.A.cheaper B.fewer C.larger D.nicer
（ A ）50.A.serve B.choose C.change D.accept
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个 为多余选项。
（It’s the first time for David to come to Beijing ， so he knows nothing about it. The following is a conversation between David and his Chinese friend Li Wei.）
A.Are we going there？ B.Why did they build it？ C.When did they build it？ D.Yes.It’s about 720 ，000 m2. E.How large is Tian’anmen Square？ F.It’s one of the most famous places in the world. G.Is the Forbidden City next to Tian’anmen Square？
David：Hi ， Li Wei. 51. E
Li Wei：It’s about 440 ，000 m2.
David：52. G
Li Wei：Yes.In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.53.F
David：Is it large？
Li Wei：54. D
David：Who asked people to build it？
Li Wei：Some emperors of the Ming Dynasty.
David：55. C
Li Wei：They started to build it in 1406. And they finished building it in 1420.
David：It took 14 years.It must be amazing.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Home＞China Tours＞
There is no better way to visit China ’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take your time and feel the history come to life. We will help you have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are about nine sections（段） of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.
Mutianyu（Repaired） 2 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking up/down：★★★ Jiankou-Mutianyu hike： ★★★★ Ranked #1 of 1 ，615 things to do in Beijing on Trip- Advisor. Jinshanling（Half- Repaired） 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking the wall：★★★ This section has beautiful scenery and is less crowded. Simatai（Wild） 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： Night tour with cable car：★ Hiking the wall：★★★★ This is the only section open for day tour s an d night tours ， with nice hotels.
No suitable tour？ Need advice？
We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.
Please Contact Us
（ D ）56.How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text？
A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Nine.
（ A ）57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D.Simatai is the wild-section only open for tours at night.
（ D ）58. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text？
A.www./sport-events/
B.www./movies/ C.www./book/
D.www./greatwall/
B
Would you like to adopt（领养） an animal？ Although this sounds very unusual ， some children have done just this.The Natural Zoo has given people the chance（机会） to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year.One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend.That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky ’s food.Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had.Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky ’s food ， he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents.Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him.It really will be exciting for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
（ D ）59.What is Brocky？
A.An animal zoo.
B.An adopted child.
C.A tiger without children’s love.
D.A tiger in need of adoption.
（ A ）60.Why do several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky？
A.Because its food is too expensive for one person to pay for.
B.Because people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky.
C.Because people don’t love Brocky enough.
D.Because the zoo forces（强迫） them to do so.
（ B ）61.How will the children feel if they go to visit Brocky？
A.Scared. B.Excited.
C.Nervous. D.Surprised.
（ C ）62.What can we infer（推断） from the text？
Zoos are too poor to feed the animals.
B.There are too many animals in the zoo.
C.Many people are kind to animals.
D.Children love animals better than adults do.
C
As a rescue（救援） volunteer of the Kerry Mountain Rescue Team ， I go to work in all weather ， and at any time of the day or night. If someone is in danger ， there ’s no time to lose.
On New Year ’s Day last year ， I was eating breakfast with my family when my phone rang（发出铃声）. To celebrate the New Year ， two young men had decided to climb a mountain in County Kerry ， Ireland on New Year ’s eve（前夜）. When they didn’t return the next morning ， their family became worried and called the police. The police called our rescue team.
The other 11 volunteers and I left our breakfast tables and looked for the missing men. We pushed through strong winds and thick clouds ， calling and listening over and over again. Nobody answered back ， so we began to lose hope. It was too cold to survive for long out in the mountains ， and the two men were missing for a whole day and night. Suddenly ， I heard the sound of a whistle（口哨）. I shouted out ， and was excited to hear a voice shout back. The two men were staying in a small tent between two large rocks. They were so happy to see us.They explained that they were lost. Luckily ， they had warm clothes ， food and the tent.
We led them back down the mountain. They said that they would never forget that New Year’s Day.
（ D ）63.What does the underlined word “survive ” mean in Chinese？
A.喘息 B.追逐 C.挥手 D.存活
（ A ）64.The rescue team found the two men .
A.in a small tent
B.on the top of the mountain
C.two days after they went missing
D.after seeing some of their clothes
（ C ）65.What can we know about the writer？
A.He is a policeman.
B.He comes from Ireland.
C.He may go to work at any time.
D.He doesn’t use a phone at work.
D
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes（火山）. It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year at this time ， people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale- seeing.
In winter ， when people in Iceland finish their daily work ， they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating ， riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun ， a hot bath must be the first choice（选择） to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children ， and these stories can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter ， Iceland has a short growing season . The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later ， when farmers learned to use lights and underground（地下的） heat to grow things all year round in the greenhouse（温室）， things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment ， most people in Iceland live a happy life . According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe ， Iceland is always among the top 3.
（ C ）66.What does the underlined word “It ” in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A.The ocean. B.Natural beauty.
C.Iceland. D.The volcano.
（ B ）67.When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing？
A.In spring. B.In summer.
C.In autumn. D.In winter.
（ D ）68.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？
A.What the first choice to relax is after all the fun.
B.How people in Iceland finish their daily work.
C.What the most popular stories are in Iceland.
D.How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.
( D ) 69.What is the best title for the text？
A.Iceland ， a Poor Country
B.Food Problems in Iceland
C.Colorful Activities in Iceland
D.Iceland ， an Amazing Country
E
Elephants are the largest terrestrial（陆地的） animals.For a long time ， they are very helpful.They carry big trees ， take people from place to place ， and are even used in wars（战争）.
Some people think it ’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard.In fact ， that ’s wrong.Sometimes ， a needle can also be very dangerous for the elephants.
People say elephants are afraid of mice.This is wrong ， too.In fact ， elephants have very poor eyesight（视力）， so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them.If a person has a good memory（记忆力）， people will say that he has an elephant memory.However ， up to now ， no study shows that the elephant has a better memory than any other animal.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die ， they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard ”.Often ， hunters（猎人） try to find such places to get ivory ， but few people really find places like that.In fact ， when elephants are old or get sick ， they will stay in deep caves（山洞） until they get better or die.
（ B ）70.What can’t elephants help people to do according to the text？
A.To carry heavy trees.
B.To help people build houses.
C.To carry people to different places.
D.To help people fight in the war.
（ D ）71.Why do some people think it isn’t easy to hurt an elephant？
A.Because the elephant is too big.
B.Because people can’t get close to it.
C.Because the elephant can kill people.
D.Because its skin is thick and hard.
（ C ）72.What can we learn from the text？
A.Elephants are afraid of mice.
B.Elephants have very poor memory.
C.Elephants cannot see very clearly.
D.Elephants never go to caves.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
A boy got bad grades in the exam and he was upset. He went to the park and sat under a tree. Then he heard a sound from the tree. He looked up and found a squirrel（松鼠） in the tree.
The squirrel was jumping from one tree to another. Minutes later ， it tried to jump to a higher branch. But the branch was so high that it seemed impossible to make it. The squirrel truly missed. But it still landed safely on a lower branch. After several tries ， it finally reached the higher branch.
An old man sitting near the boy said ， “I saw a lot of squirrels jump like that. I guess they keep jumping because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree. ” The boy thought ，“If a little squirrel can be successful ， why can’t I make it？ ” Then the boy went back and made up his mind to get the first place in the exam. He worked hard and his grades improved little by little.
Though we can’t be successful sometimes ， as long as we work hard ， we will end up better than before. Life is short and time goes by so fast ， so why not try our best？
73.What was the squirrel doing when the boy looked at it？（不超过10个词）
It was jumping from one tree to another.
74.Why do squirrels keep jumping according to the old man？（不超过15个词）
Because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.
75.What can we learn from the text？（不超过10个词）
We should work hard and try our best.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.The bridge weighs （重量是） over 100 ，000 tons（吨）.
77.My father cooks vegetables with too much oil （油）.
78.The ice is so thick （厚的） that many children skate on it.
79.There are different kinds of living things in an o cean （海洋）. 80.There is a huge （巨大的） stone in the middle of the road.
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
请以“Let’s Help Animals ”为题写一篇文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。 要点如下：
1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该善待动物；
2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因； 3.提出保护动物的方法。
注意：1.短文须包含上述所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数80～100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：treat（v.对待）
Let’s Help Animals
Animals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now some people kill too many of them for their meat or fur.They also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no places to live in.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It ’s wrong to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.We should plant more trees.And the government should set up more nature parks for them ， so that they can live freely and safely.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025春人教八下英语Unit 7 检测卷（安徽等地适用）
（笔试部分100分+听力部分20分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（ B ）1.What animal do the speakers like？
A. B. C.
（ C ）2.What’s the boy’s hobby？
A. B. C.
（ B ）3.When did people first get to the top of Qomolangma？
A.In 1950. B.In 1953. C.In 1960.
（ B ）4.Where did the man go last month？
A.New York. B.Washington. C.Boston.
（ B ）5.How high is Demao Building？
A.About 305.2 meters. B.About 320.5 meters.
C.About 325.2 meters.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个 选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 、7题。
（ A ）6.What does John think of the Sahara？
A.Dry but beautiful. B.Dry and dirty.
C.Dry but clean.
（ A ）7.When will John take the photos to school？
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
（ A ）8.What does Tom think of pandas？
A.Cute. B.Friendly. C.Shy.
（ B ）9.How old can an adult panda live up to？
A.20 years old. B.30 years old. C.50 years old.
（ C ）10.How much does an adult panda weigh？
A.Around 65 pounds（磅）. B.Around 165 pounds.
C.Around 265 pounds.
Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（ A ）11.Where is Mount Huangshan？
A.In the south of Anhui. B.In the north of Anhui.
C.In the middle of Anhui.
（ B ）12.When is the best time to visit Mount Huangshan？
A.In February. B.In October. C.In December.
（ B ）13.How long will it take you to get to Mount Huangshan by car from Nanjing？
A.Two hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours.
（ B ）14.How many ways are mentioned（提及） to go to Mount Huangshan from Nanjing？
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
（ A ）15.What can we enjoy while we are climbing the mountain？
A.White clouds. B.Wild animals.
C.Special trees.
Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填 一词。短文读两遍。
Golden Monkeys
The place they live In the forests of 16. high mountains.
The food they eat Fruit ， bamboo shoots（竹笋） and 17. bird eggs.
The things they like to do together To live ， 18. look for food and play together.
Ways to protect them ●Set up more 19. natural parks. ●Develop other 20. plans .
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
（ C ）21.My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working .Its equipment（设备） is out of date.
A.experiences B.opinions
C.conditions D.relations
（ B ）22.China is larger than country in Asia.
A.any B.any other
C.other D.another
（ D ）23.—Did Tom fall asleep？
—No ， he was still .And he was playing with a model plane.
A.brave B.available
C.lonely D.awake
（ C ）24.My father is a man of wide interests. His hobbies music， painting and reading.
A.need B.become
C.include D.provide
（ C ）25.Eating more fruit and vegetables can protect people heart problems.
A.about B.with C.from D.for
（ D ）26.—Mom ， I’m tired of doing homework every day.
—Oh ， dear ， without hard work ， you can’t your dream.
A.choose B.report
C.cause D.achieve
（ D ）27.Anna studies than other students in her class ， so she hardly
makes mistakes in the exams.
A.carefully B.less carefully
C.most carefully D.more carefully
（ B ）28.Please feel free Mr. Wu if you have any questions about writing. He is always there to help you.
A.asking B.to ask C.ask D.asked
（ A ）29.Let’s open the windows and some fresh air.
A.take in B.take out
C.take away D.take up
（ A ）30.—With an area of 4 ，625.6 square kilometers ， Qinghai Lake is the largest inland（内陆） lake in China.
— . I hope I can visit it one day.
A.That’s amazing B.That’s strange
C.Keep trying D.Have fun
Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
A
Paul is busy preparing for his hike（远足） in the deep forest. He is thinking about the things he must 31 with him. His elder sister ， Cindy ， is sitting in a chair.
“Hi ， Paul ， ” says Cindy. “There are three 32 things you need to go hiking. ”
“First ， you need a good pair of shoes ， ” says Cindy. “They protect your 33 from getting hurt after days of walking. ”
“Second ， you need a map ， ” Cindy continues . “ 34 you don ’t have a map ， you won’t know what is in front of you. Without a map ， you could hike into a river ， you could hike up a mountain ， or you could 35 hike off a cliff（悬 崖）！ ”
“Third ， you need a compass（指南针） ， ” says Cindy.“A compass 36 you which way you are going. The needle（指针） always points north and south. Imagine that after checking（检查） the 37 ， you find a river near you. Ifyou want to get 38 there ， you need it to tell the direction（方向） of the river. That’s 39 we need a compass ， ” says Cindy.
“With a map and a compass ， I’ll never 40 ， ” Paul smiles and puts his map
and compass in the bag.
（ B ）31.A.agree B.take C.meet D.stay
（ D ）32.A.big B.new C.simple D.important
（ A ）33.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.eyes
（ A ）34.A.If B.So C.But D.Although
（ B ）35.A.ever B.even C.already D.almost
（ C ）36.A.asks B.calls C.tells D.watches
（ A ）37.A.map B.compass C.forest D.river
（ A ）38.A.water B.money C.wood D.fire
（ D ）39.A.what B.how C.where D.why
（ B ）40.A.stay alone B.get lost C.enjoy myself D.help yourself
B
Everyone knows that the highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela. But there is another fall that many people don’t 41 . It ’s Marmore Falls in Italy ， and it’s the highest man-made waterfall in Europe.
Although Marmore Falls is not very 42 ， it ’s very beautiful and has lots of visitors. The Romans（古罗马人） built the waterfall in 271 BC ， and it has a 43 of over 2 ，000 years. People use the water in Marmore Falls to 44 electricity（电）. In some hours of the day and night the water turns on ， creating the great view（景色） of the waterfall. So before you visit ， the most important thing to do is to know what time the water 45 .
If you want to 46 Marmore Falls ， don’t go in August. August is the hottest 47 in Italy ， and most people there take their holidays then. It means there will be too many 48 . It ’s better to go in July or September. At this time ， you can get a better view and you can take 49 photos. There are many restaurants in the area. They 50 really good local（当地的） food and drinks. Don’t forget to try them yourself.
（ C ）41.A.care B.like C.know D.compare
（ D ）42.A.terrible B.clear C.nervous D.famous
（ A ）43.A.history B.feeling C.number D.population
（ B ）44.A.keep B.make C.save D.use
（ D ）45.A.turns down B.turns left C.turns right D.turns on
（ B ）46.A.explain B.visit C.protect D.share
（ D ）47.A.order B.advice C.place D.month
（ B ）48.A.ways B.tourists C.questions D.words
（ D ）49.A.cheaper B.fewer C.larger D.nicer
（ A ）50.A.serve B.choose C.change D.accept
Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个 为多余选项。
（It’s the first time for David to come to Beijing ， so he knows nothing about it. The following is a conversation between David and his Chinese friend Li Wei.）
A.Are we going there？ B.Why did they build it？ C.When did they build it？ D.Yes.It’s about 720 ，000 m2. E.How large is Tian’anmen Square？ F.It’s one of the most famous places in the world. G.Is the Forbidden City next to Tian’anmen Square？
David：Hi ， Li Wei. 51. E
Li Wei：It’s about 440 ，000 m2.
David：52. G
Li Wei：Yes.In the past it was called the Forbidden City. Now people call it Gugong.53.F
David：Is it large？
Li Wei：54. D
David：Who asked people to build it？
Li Wei：Some emperors of the Ming Dynasty.
David：55. C
Li Wei：They started to build it in 1406. And they finished building it in 1420.
David：It took 14 years.It must be amazing.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Home＞China Tours＞
There is no better way to visit China ’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take your time and feel the history come to life. We will help you have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are about nine sections（段） of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.
Mutianyu（Repaired） 2 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking up/down：★★★ Jiankou-Mutianyu hike： ★★★★ Ranked #1 of 1 ，615 things to do in Beijing on Trip- Advisor. Jinshanling（Half- Repaired） 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： With cable car：★★ Hiking the wall：★★★ This section has beautiful scenery and is less crowded. Simatai（Wild） 2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty： Night tour with cable car：★ Hiking the wall：★★★★ This is the only section open for day tour s an d night tours ， with nice hotels.
No suitable tour？ Need advice？
We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.
Please Contact Us
（ D ）56.How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text？
A.Three. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Nine.
（ A ）57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D.Simatai is the wild-section only open for tours at night.
（ D ）58. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text？
A.www./sport-events/
B.www./movies/ C.www./book/
D.www./greatwall/
B
Would you like to adopt（领养） an animal？ Although this sounds very unusual ， some children have done just this.The Natural Zoo has given people the chance（机会） to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year.One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend.That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky ’s food.Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had.Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky ’s food ， he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents.Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him.It really will be exciting for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
（ D ）59.What is Brocky？
A.An animal zoo.
B.An adopted child.
C.A tiger without children’s love.
D.A tiger in need of adoption.
（ A ）60.Why do several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky？
A.Because its food is too expensive for one person to pay for.
B.Because people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky.
C.Because people don’t love Brocky enough.
D.Because the zoo forces（强迫） them to do so.
（ B ）61.How will the children feel if they go to visit Brocky？
A.Scared. B.Excited.
C.Nervous. D.Surprised.
（ C ）62.What can we infer（推断） from the text？
Zoos are too poor to feed the animals.
B.There are too many animals in the zoo.
C.Many people are kind to animals.
D.Children love animals better than adults do.
C
As a rescue（救援） volunteer of the Kerry Mountain Rescue Team ， I go to work in all weather ， and at any time of the day or night. If someone is in danger ， there ’s no time to lose.
On New Year ’s Day last year ， I was eating breakfast with my family when my phone rang（发出铃声）. To celebrate the New Year ， two young men had decided to climb a mountain in County Kerry ， Ireland on New Year ’s eve（前夜）. When they didn’t return the next morning ， their family became worried and called the police. The police called our rescue team.
The other 11 volunteers and I left our breakfast tables and looked for the missing men. We pushed through strong winds and thick clouds ， calling and listening over and over again. Nobody answered back ， so we began to lose hope. It was too cold to survive for long out in the mountains ， and the two men were missing for a whole day and night. Suddenly ， I heard the sound of a whistle（口哨）. I shouted out ， and was excited to hear a voice shout back. The two men were staying in a small tent between two large rocks. They were so happy to see us.They explained that they were lost. Luckily ， they had warm clothes ， food and the tent.
We led them back down the mountain. They said that they would never forget that New Year’s Day.
（ D ）63.What does the underlined word “survive ” mean in Chinese？
A.喘息 B.追逐 C.挥手 D.存活
（ A ）64.The rescue team found the two men .
A.in a small tent
B.on the top of the mountain
C.two days after they went missing
D.after seeing some of their clothes
（ C ）65.What can we know about the writer？
A.He is a policeman.
B.He comes from Ireland.
C.He may go to work at any time.
D.He doesn’t use a phone at work.
D
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a number of volcanoes（火山）. It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year at this time ， people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale- seeing.
In winter ， when people in Iceland finish their daily work ， they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating ， riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun ， a hot bath must be the first choice（选择） to relax. There are also story-telling activities for children ， and these stories can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter ， Iceland has a short growing season . The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later ， when farmers learned to use lights and underground（地下的） heat to grow things all year round in the greenhouse（温室）， things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment ， most people in Iceland live a happy life . According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe ， Iceland is always among the top 3.
（ C ）66.What does the underlined word “It ” in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A.The ocean. B.Natural beauty.
C.Iceland. D.The volcano.
（ B ）67.When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing？
A.In spring. B.In summer.
C.In autumn. D.In winter.
（ D ）68.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？
A.What the first choice to relax is after all the fun.
B.How people in Iceland finish their daily work.
C.What the most popular stories are in Iceland.
D.How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.
( D ) 69.What is the best title for the text？
A.Iceland ， a Poor Country
B.Food Problems in Iceland
C.Colorful Activities in Iceland
D.Iceland ， an Amazing Country
E
Elephants are the largest terrestrial（陆地的） animals.For a long time ， they are very helpful.They carry big trees ， take people from place to place ， and are even used in wars（战争）.
Some people think it ’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard.In fact ， that ’s wrong.Sometimes ， a needle can also be very dangerous for the elephants.
People say elephants are afraid of mice.This is wrong ， too.In fact ， elephants have very poor eyesight（视力）， so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them.If a person has a good memory（记忆力）， people will say that he has an elephant memory.However ， up to now ， no study shows that the elephant has a better memory than any other animal.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die ， they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard ”.Often ， hunters（猎人） try to find such places to get ivory ， but few people really find places like that.In fact ， when elephants are old or get sick ， they will stay in deep caves（山洞） until they get better or die.
（ B ）70.What can’t elephants help people to do according to the text？
A.To carry heavy trees.
B.To help people build houses.
C.To carry people to different places.
D.To help people fight in the war.
（ D ）71.Why do some people think it isn’t easy to hurt an elephant？
A.Because the elephant is too big.
B.Because people can’t get close to it.
C.Because the elephant can kill people.
D.Because its skin is thick and hard.
（ C ）72.What can we learn from the text？
A.Elephants are afraid of mice.
B.Elephants have very poor memory.
C.Elephants cannot see very clearly.
D.Elephants never go to caves.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
A boy got bad grades in the exam and he was upset. He went to the park and sat under a tree. Then he heard a sound from the tree. He looked up and found a squirrel（松鼠） in the tree.
The squirrel was jumping from one tree to another. Minutes later ， it tried to jump to a higher branch. But the branch was so high that it seemed impossible to make it. The squirrel truly missed. But it still landed safely on a lower branch. After several tries ， it finally reached the higher branch.
An old man sitting near the boy said ， “I saw a lot of squirrels jump like that. I guess they keep jumping because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree. ” The boy thought ，“If a little squirrel can be successful ， why can’t I make it？ ” Then the boy went back and made up his mind to get the first place in the exam. He worked hard and his grades improved little by little.
Though we can’t be successful sometimes ， as long as we work hard ， we will end up better than before. Life is short and time goes by so fast ， so why not try our best？
73.What was the squirrel doing when the boy looked at it？（不超过10个词）
It was jumping from one tree to another.
74.Why do squirrels keep jumping according to the old man？（不超过15个词）
Because they don’t want to spend their whole life in one tree.
75.What can we learn from the text？（不超过10个词）
We should work hard and try our best.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.The bridge weighs （重量是） over 100 ，000 tons（吨）.
77.My father cooks vegetables with too much oil （油）.
78.The ice is so thick （厚的） that many children skate on it.
79.There are different kinds of living things in an o cean （海洋）. 80.There is a huge （巨大的） stone in the middle of the road.
Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
请以“Let’s Help Animals ”为题写一篇文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。 要点如下：
1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该善待动物；
2.分析某些动物灭绝的原因； 3.提出保护动物的方法。
注意：1.短文须包含上述所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3.词数80～100（短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：treat（v.对待）
Let’s Help Animals
Animals are our good friends.We should treat them well.But now some people kill too many of them for their meat or fur.They also cut down many trees and take away their homes.Animals have no places to live in.So they are becoming fewer and fewer.
It ’s wrong to kill animals.People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees.We should plant more trees.And the government should set up more nature parks for them ， so that they can live freely and safely.
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