中考备考阅读话题练习:计划与愿望
一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)
A
Here
are
four
students'
resolutions(决心)
in
the
next
year.
My
name
is
Se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lina.
I'm
going
to
try
my
best
to
make
my
study
better.
I'm
going
to
finish
my
homework
on
time.
If
I
need
some
help
with
a
subject,
I'm
going
to
get
a
tutor(家教).
My
name
is
Da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve.
I'm
going
to
eat
fruits
and
vegetables
every
day.
I'm
going
to
drink
more
water
and
milk.
I'm
also
going
to
brush
my
teeth
after
meals
every
day
and
wash
my
hands
after
going
to
the
bathroom(卫生间).
My
na
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
is
Tina.
I'm
going
to
meet
more
people
and
make
more
friends.
I'm
also
going
to
be
nicer
to
other
kids
in
my
class.
I'm
going
to
be
more
friendly
to
shy
kids
who
need
friends.
I'm
Tony.
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'ll
never
give
out
personal
information
such
as
my
name,
home
address,
school
name
and
telephone
number
on
the
Internet.
Also,
I'll
never
send
a
picture
of
myself
to
someone
or
chat
with
someone
online
without
my
parents'
permission(允许).
1.
Selina
will
next
year.
A.
be
a
tutor
B.
make
more
friends
C.
work
harder
at
her
study
D.
get
some
help
from
her
teachers
2.
Dave
will
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
following
things
EXCEPT
next
year.
A.
eating
fruits
and
vegetables
B.
drinking
more
tea
and
milk
C.
brushing
his
teeth
after
meals
D.
washing
hands
when
he
comes
back
from
the
bathroom
3.
Tina
is
going
to
.
A.
get
some
help
from
other
kids
B.
write
letters
to
some
pen
pals
C.
meet
some
special
guests
D.
be
kinder
to
others
4.
From
the
last
paragraph,
we
know
that
Tony
.
A.
is
too
young
to
talk
on
the
Internet
B.
often
takes
photos
of
himself
C.
is
always
afraid
of
his
parents
D.
is
going
to
be
a
careful
boy
5.
What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about
A.
Four
students'
resolutions
in
the
next
year.
B.
How
to
write
resolutions.
C.
How
to
make
friends.
D.
Internet
safety.
B
Monty
Rob
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ert's
father
was
a
horse
trainer.
As
a
child,
Monty
often
went
from
one
farm
to
another
with
his
father.
Sometimes
they
didn't
have
enough
money
to
pay
for
food,
but
Monty
still
kept
hoping
to
own
a
horse
farm.
When
he
was
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
school,
his
teacher
asked
him
to
write
a
paper
about
his
dream.
He
wrote
a
seven-page
paper.
He
wanted
to
have
a
horse
farm
one
day.
He
even
drew
a
picture
of
a
horse
farm
in
the
paper.
The
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ext
day
he
handed
it
in
to
his
teacher.
Two
days
later,
he
got
his
paper
back.
On
the
front
page
was
a
large
red
"F"
with
the
words
"See
me
after
class".
So
the
boy
did
and
asked
his
teacher,
"Why
did
I
get
an
F "
The
teacher
said,
"This
dream
will
not
come
true
for
a
young
boy
like
you.
You
need
a
lot
of
money
to
own
a
horse
farm.
You
have
to
buy
the
land.
You
have
to
pay
for
a
lot
of
things.
There
is
no
way
you
could
ever
do
it."
Then
the
teacher
added,
"If
you
write
this
paper
again
with
a
simpler
dream,
I
will
give
you
a
good
grade."
Afte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
school
he
thought
hard
about
it.
At
last,
he
decided
to
hand
in
the
same
paper,
making
no
changes
at
all.
He
wrote,
"You
can
keep
the
F
and
I'll
keep
my
dream."
Many
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )later,
Monty
had
his
own
large
horse
farm.
His
dream
came
true.
So
don't
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
anyone
take
away
your
dreams.
Follow
your
dreams,
no
matter
what
they
are.
6.
From
Paragraph
1,
we
learn
that
.
A.
Monty's
family
was
poor
B.
Monty's
father
didn't
support
him
C.
Monty
hoped
to
be
a
horse
trainer
7.
What
did
his
teacher
ask
him
to
do
when
he
was
in
school
A.
To
write
a
seven-page
paper.
B.
To
draw
a
picture
about
his
dream.
C.
To
write
a
paper
about
his
dream.
8.
What
was
Monty's
attitude(态度)
towards
his
paper
A.
Careless.
B.
Serious.
C.
Funny.
9.
Monty's
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
gave
him
a
red
"F"
because
he
thought
.
A.
Monty's
handwriting
was
too
bad
B.
Monty
copied
from
another
student
C.
Monty's
dream
was
too
hard
for
him
to
achieve
10.
What
does
the
story
want
to
tell
us
A.
Follow
a
simple
dream.
B.
Never
give
up
your
dream.
C.
Don't
take
away
others'
dreams.
C
John's
fathe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
had
a
very
small
farm
in
a
village.
But
John
dreamed
about
having
a
large
ranch(饲养场).
One
day
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
told
his
father,
"I
would
like
to
have
that
land
over
there.
How
can
I
get
it "
His
father
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )encouraged
him
to
go
and
talk
to
the
landowner
to
see
how
they
could
get
the
land.
John
replied,
"But
we
don't
have
the
money."
His
father
said,
"Why
don't
you
go
and
talk
to
him "
After
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )everal
years
John
not
only
owned
the
land
but
also
a
theme
park.
Last
year
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
wife
had
a
dream.
"I
want
to
build
the
biggest
cow
in
the
world."
she
said.
John
asked
hi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
friend,
Jack,
to
do
this
work
for
him.
In
three
days
he
had
plans
for
the
whole
project.
But
it
would
need
a
lot
of
money.
So
he
talked
about
it
to
the
manager
of
the
bank
and
got
his
support.
Last
O
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ctober,
La
Manuela,
the
biggest
cow
in
the
world
was
opened
to
the
public.
It
is
9
met
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
tall
and
16
meters
long.
And
visitors
travel
inside
the
cow
learning
how
grass
is
turned
into
milk.
It
will
take
17
minutes
to
have
a
wonderful
ride
inside
the
cow.
If
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
dream
and
you
put
all
your
energy
and
heart
into
making
it
happen,
it
will
come
true.
11.
wanted
to
have
a
large
ranch.
A.
Jack
B.
John's
father
C.
John's
wife
D.
John
12.
The
underlined
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord
"landowner"
means
"
"
in
Chinese.
A.
商人
B.
地主
C.
领导
D.
强盗
13.
How
did
John
get
that
land
A.
By
buying
it.
B.
By
borrowing
it.
C.
By
fighting
with
the
landowner.
D.
We
don't
know.
14.
You
can
learn
after
you
visit
the
cow.
A.
how
big
the
cow
is
B.
how
grass
is
turned
into
milk
C.
what
is
inside
a
cow
D.
how
John
built
the
cow
15.
The
best
title
of
this
passage
is
.
A.
Dreams
Can
Come
True
B.
How
to
Build
a
Cow
C.
John's
Dream
D.
How
to
Have
a
Dream
D
As
teenagers,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
like
winning
the
Nobel
Prize,
or
they
can
be
small.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
ten
best
students
in
your
class.
Once(一旦)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
find
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
with
it
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
real
“Follow
Yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
Heart”
by
Australian
writer
Andrew
Mathews
tells
us
that
making
our
dreams
real
is
life's
biggest
challenge.
You
may
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
These
kinds
of
thoughts(想法)
stop
you
from
getting
your
dream,
the
book
says.
In
fact,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
everyone
can
make
his
dream
come
true.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
Don't
let
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want.
Do
this
step
by
step
(一步一步地)
and
your
dream
will
come
true
faster
because
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
many
small
dreams.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream.
There
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
decide
what
is
the
most
important.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
bring
you
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
As
you
get
closer
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills(技能)
and
find
new
interests.
16.
“Follow
Your
Heart”
is
.
A.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
to
make
your
dream
real
B.
The
most
important
dream
to
have
for
teenagers
C.
The
name
of
a
famous
Australian
writer
D.
The
name
of
a
book
by
Andrew
Matthews
17.
If
you
want
to
make
your
dream
real,
you
should
.
A.
remember
what
your
dream
is
first
B.
keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want
C.
never
be
afraid
of
the
big
difficulties
D.
try
to
start
with
all
the
things
above
18.
From
the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ext,
we
know
the
word
“challenge”
means
.
A.
变化
B.
挑战
C.
决定
D.
态度
19.
What
should
NOT
you
do
to
make
your
dream
come
true
A.
Always
remember
what
your
dream
is
B.
Do
what
you
should
do
step
by
step
C.
Watch
TV
to
get
better
exam
results
D.
Read
more
books,
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests
20.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
text
A.
Keep
your
dream
in
your
mind
B.
How
to
find
your
real
dream
C.
Make
your
dream
real
D.
Teenagers
have
many
dreams
二、阅读与表达(混合式)(共10小题;共10分)
A
"What
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
would
you
do
if
you
were
the
mayor
of
your
city "
We
asked
some
students
from
different
cities.
Here's
what
they
said:
Deng
Chuan,15,
from
D
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )azhou
With
the
development
of
modern
industry,
more
and
more
waste
water
is
being
poured
into
the
Zhouhe
River.
It
has
caused
serious
pollution.
The
river
is
becoming
so
dirty
that
few
living
things
can
live
in
it.
So,
if
I
were
the
mayor,
①I
would
order
all
the
factories
that
pour
the
waste
water
into
the
river
to
close
down.
As
we
all
know,
water
is
the
source
of
our
lives.
It
is
very
important
to
protect
water.
Zhang
Yan,
14,
from
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )engdu
Our
city
is
more
and
more
beautiful.
But
sometimes
it's
not
convenient
for
the
blind.
There
are
not
enough
pavements
in
our
city.
Some
of
the
old
ones
are
broken.
②may,
they,
not,
safe,
to,
walk,
be,
on!
If
I
were
the
mayor
of
our
city,
I
would
build
more
pavements
for
the
blind.
Wang
Lili,
16,
from
Ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ongqing
There
are
more
and
more
old
people
in
our
city.
But
there
are
not
enough
places
for
them
to
relax
and
enjoy
themselves.
So,
if
I
were
the
mayor,
I
would
build
an
activity
center
in
each
residential(住宅)
area
for
the
old.
So
the
old
people
could
play
cards
and
chess.
This
will
make
old
people
not
feel
lonely
any
more
and
spend
remaining
years
comfortably.
任务一:回答问题。
21.
What
does
Deng
Chuan
care
for
22.
Who
is
the
youngest
of
the
three
students
任务二:将①处的划线句子翻译成汉语。
23.
任务三:将②处划线部分的单词连词组句。
24.
任务四:根据短文内容选择正确答案。
25.
Which
of
the
following
is
FALSE
A.
It's
very
important
for
Dazhou
to
protect
water.
B.
There
aren
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t
enough
places
for
the
old
people
to
relax
and
enjoy
themselves
in
Chongqing.
C.
There
are
enough
pavements
for
the
blind
in
Chengdu.
D.
Some
of
the
old
pavements
in
Chengdu
are
broken.
B
Maybe
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
people
have
their
own
dreams.
Some
want
to
be
rich,
some
want
to
be
beautiful,
and
some
want
to
have
power.
But
Jack's
dream
is
different
from
others.
Jack
is
only
six
years
old.
He
wishes
to
have
a
pair
of
wings.
He
says
he
wants
to
fly
in
the
sky.
He
says
if
he
has
wings,
he
can
fly
with
the
birds
freely.
He
can
also
make
friends
with
them.
He
likes
to
fly
around
the
world.
Little
Jack
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omes
from
an
American
family.
His
parents
are
both
teachers.
They
tell
many
interesting
stories
to
their
son.
So
the
boy
has
wonderful
imagination
and
a
special
dream.
26.
判断正误("T"表示正确,"F"表示错误)。
Little
Jack
is
a
six-year-old
American
boy.
27.
Little
Jack
wishes
to
fly
with
the
birds
and
.
28.
What's
little
Jack's
dream
29.
找出并写下本文的主题句。
30.
将文中划线句子译成汉语。
三、首字母填空(短文首字母)(共10小题;共10分)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
As
teenagers,
you
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize,
or
they
can
be
small.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
top
ten
students
in
your
c
.
Once
you
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
w
it
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
real
Follow
Yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur
Heart
by
Australian
writer
Andrew
Matthews
tells
us
that
m
our
dreams
real
is
life's
biggest
challenge.
You
may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
These
kinds
of
thoughts
p
you
from
reaching
your
dream,
the
book
says.
In
f
,
everyone
can
make
his
dream
come
true.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
the
dream
in
your
mind.
D
let
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want.
Do
this
step
by
step
and
your
dream
will
come
true
faster
because
a
big
dream
is
made
up
of
many
small
o
.
Please
never
give
them
up.
There
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams.
But
the
biggest
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
d
which
is
the
most
important.
Studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
l
to
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
As
you
get
c
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests.
四、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)(共10小题;共10分)
(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)
Everyone
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
their
own
dreams.
Here
41.
(be)
some
advice
on
how
to
realize
our
beautiful
dreams.
Never
42.
(give)
up
is
the
key
to
making
our
dreams
come
true.
We
may
fail
from
time
to
time,
but
we
43.
(learn)
from
failure,
correct
our
mistakes
and
try
again
until
we
achieve
our
goals.
For
that
reason,
no
matter
what
difficult
problems
we
44.
(meet),
we
won't
fail
unless
we
give
up
our
hopes.
Our
life
is
like
a
long
journey
which
is
not
all
roses.
It
sometimes
45.
(have)
wind
and
rain.
We
believe
rainbows
will
appear
after
storms.
We
will
realize
our
dreams
at
last
if
we
46.
(do)
our
best.
Cooperation
is
also
necessary.
Everyone
47.
(like)
a
person
who
is
good
at
cooperating
with
others.
Each
of
us
is
like
a
small
part
of
a
machine.
If
one
part
isn't
in
order,
the
machine
can
not
work
well.
Cooperation
48.
(become)
one
of
the
most
important
ways
for
people
living
in
the
developing
society.
As
a
saying
49.
(go),
"One
tree
doesn't
make
a
forest."
At
the
same
time,
we
should
learn
to
improve
our
abilities.
Then
we
may
be
confident
enough
50.
(face)
challenges.
Follow
the
suggestions
above,
and
our
dreams
are
sure
to
come
true.
答案
一、阅读理解
1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
D
5.
A
6.
A
7.
C
8.
B
9.
C
10.
B
11.
D
12.
B
13.
D
14.
B
15.
A
16.
D
17.
D
18.
B
19.
C
20.
C
二、阅读与表达(混合式)
21.
Water
pollution.
22.
Zhang
Yan.
23.
我会下令关闭所有向河流里排放废水的工厂。
24.
They
may
not
be
safe
to
walk
on!
25.
C
26.
T
27.
make
fri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ends
with
them
28.
His
dream
is
to
have
a
pair
of
wings.
29.
But
Jack
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
dream
is
different
from
others.
30.
所以这个男孩有丰富的想象力和独特的梦想。
三、首字母填空(短文首字母)
31.
class
32.
with
33.
making
34.
prevent
35.
fact
36.
Don't
37.
ones
38.
decide
39.
lead
40.
closer/close
四、适当形式填空(短文适当形式)
41.
is
42.
giving
43.
can
learn
44.
meet
45.
has
46.
do
47.
likes
48.
is
becoming
49.
goes
50.
to
face