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八下英语第8单元检测卷02
（河南等地适用 笔试部分100分+听力部分20分）
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What does Frank like doing
A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Writing.
( A )2.When does the woman want to go to the movies
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday.
( B )3.Which book has Billy read
A.Treasure Island. B.Tom Sawyer.
C.Robinson Crusoe.
( C )4.How does Danny usually listen to music
A.On TV. B.On the Internet. C.On the radio.
( B )5.How does Peter feel now
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Scared.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所 给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( A )6.Where has Sarah gone
A.Nashville. B.New York. C.Los Angeles.
( B )7.Why did Sarah go there
A.To visit Dale. B.To take singing lessons.
C.To see a singer.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( B )8.How will the weather be tomorrow
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
( C )9.What will the girl probably(可能) do tomorrow
A.Have a picnic. B.Play the piano. C.Read books.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( A )10.What did Lin Lin do after telling the story
A.She sang a song. B.She played the drums.
C.She played the piano.
( A )11.What did Wu Lei do before the talk show
A.He drew a picture about the story. B.He danced to a piece of music.
C.He dressed up as a magician.
( C )12.What does Zhou Jie think of the story Little Women
A.Relaxing. B.Interesting. C.Educational.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( A )13.What does Nancy think of The Voice ofSpring
A.Wonderful. B.Educational. C.Interesting.
( C )14.How many copies of the book does the library have
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
( C )15.When can Tom borrow the book
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Two weeks later.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短
文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone .He lived in the Qing Dynasty.The book is among the greatest works of Chinese novels .It describes the fall of a noble(贵族的) family and the love stories of some young people.Wang Fulin turned it into TV series(电视剧) in 1986. Price:￥129.5
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong.It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei ,Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated(被翻译) into English. Price : ￥92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.The book was written by Shi Nai ’an.For different reasons,a group of people went to Mount Liang,fighting against the authority.American writer Pear Buck translated it into English.Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price : ￥90
Wu Cheng ’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570.The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty.On the way to the west,they helped each other to win every battle.Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986. Price : ￥99
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( A )21.Who wrote the book The Story ofthe Stone
A.Cao Xueqin. B.Luo Guanzhong.
C.ShiNai’an. D.Wu Cheng’en.
( B )22.The characters in The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms don’t include
A.Liu Bei B.Xuanzang C.Cao Cao D.Sun Quan
( C )23.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty,which book will you read
A.The Story ofthe Stone.
B.The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
C.The Water Margin.
D.Journey to the West.
( B )24.If you want to buy The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West,how much will you pay
A. ￥222. B. ￥191.5. C. ￥182.5. D. ￥189.
( A )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B.The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994.
C.The Story ofthe Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D.Pear Buck translated The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
B
When she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben was working around it.
“ Spring is coming,” he said to Mary. “I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers.” At this moment, the robin(知更鸟) flew towards them and landed at Mary’s feet.
“He remembers me,” she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,” Ben said. “ Only he knows what’s happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years”.
Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking(啄食) at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal(金属).She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It has been in the ground for many years,” she thought. “I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door.”
Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,” she thought. “Can you show me where the door is ”
The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy(常春藤). Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( C )26.Which is the RIGHT order for the robin
a.It followed Mary around the garden.
b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d.It flew towards Ben and Mary and landed at Mary’s feet.
A.b-c-d-a B.b-a-d-c C.d-c-a-b D.d-a-b-c
( A )27.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.The key. B.The lock. C.The robin. D.The flower.
( B )28.Who helped Mary go into the secret garden
A.Ben. B.The robin. C.Mary’s friend. D.No one.
( D )29.Which word best describes Mary’s feeling in the end
A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Lonely. D.Excited.
( B )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Mary Discovers the Door B.Mary Finds a Secret Garden
C.Mary Remembers the Robin D.Mary Helps Her Best Friend
C
The wind so swift, the sky so wide, apes wail and cry; Water so clear and beach so white, birds wheel and fly. The boundless forest sheds its leaves shower by shower; The endless river rolls its waves hour after hour.
A thousand miles from home, I’m grieved at autumn plight; I’ll now and then for years, alone I’m on this height.
Living in times so hard, atfrosted hair I pine; Cast down by poverty, I have to give up wine.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Du Fu(712-770) is one of the greatest Chinese poets in history. But he went through many difficulties during his life. Poor and ill, he wrote this poem at 56 years old. The cold autumn made him feel sad about his situation.
From the first line, we can tell that Du was not in a good mood(心情). The key phrase(短语) is “ apes wail and cry”(猿啸哀)—only sad ears can hear sad sounds. Then the poet sees the falling leaves and the running river. He uses natural scenery to show his sadness. Though he was a talented scholar(学者), Du’s career(仕途) was a failure . With little money, he and his family always lived a hard life . So when he looked outside, he saw showers and waves of sadness.
Traveling should be fun when you have money and health. Sadly, Du had neither. Du traveled because he needed to stay alive. He went to different places to stay with relatives and friends, or to find temporary(临时的) work. Worries and sadness turned his hair gray. What’s worse, he couldn’t even buy the wine that he needed to forget his sad feelings. That makes the poem even sadder.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )31.What may be the name of the poem mentioned in the text
A.Spring Morning. B.On the Height (登高).
C.Drinking. D.Autumn Thoughts(秋思).
( C )32.How was Du Fu’s life at 56 years old
A.In a good mood. B.Rich and happy.
C.Poor and ill. D.Hard but great.
( A )33.What did Du Fu do after he failed his career
A.He went to stay with relatives and friends.
B.He wrote poems to make a living.
C.He became a runner.
D.He just stayed at home all day.
( B )34.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph
A.无边落木萧萧下 B.不尽长江滚滚来
C.万里悲秋常作客 D.长江后浪推前浪
( D )35.What can we learn from the text
A.Du Fu was in his hometown.
B.Du Fu was good at both English and Chinese.
C.Du Fu and his family lived a very comfortable life.
D.Du Fu felt sad about his situation.
D
What is music 36. D If you ask your parents or your grandparents,they might not have the same idea as you .Because music can be different things to different people.What may be music to one person may be just noise to another.
37. C All over the world people play and listen to some kinds of music.For some people,music may be the center of their whole life.They may be musicians who make a living through music.For other people,music is a way to relax by enjoying the sounds and the feelings.
Music can make us feel happy ,frightened or even sad.38 . E When the rhythm (节奏) is slow,we might feel calm and gentle.When the rhythm is fast and the volume(音量) is loud,we could feel excited,and our bodies might want to move.No matter how it makes us feel,it is our own unique(独特的) experience.39. A
Music can be traced(追溯) back to thousands of years ago,but no one knows for sure where it really began.Some people think it began with singing.40. B In some cultures,rhythmic drumming and dancing were used to bring success to a hunt or help make crops grow.What we do know is that music is an ancient activity and it is connected with the whole family.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章 意思通顺、内容完整。
A.This is the magic of music.
B.Others think it was drumming rhythm.
C.Music plays an important part in people’s lives.
D.Each person in your family can have different ideas.
E.The rhythm and volume in music can give a message.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a little boy called Tony. He was shy but good at 41 . He could sing many songs 42 he understood things slowly.
One day, he sat in the corner of the classroom with tears in his eyes. Mrs. Black, his music teacher, came and asked,“What makes you so 43 ” Tony answered, “We will have a singing competition. I am afraid I will lose it because other boys 44 me and call me ‘ Slow Tony ’. ” With a kind 45 , Mrs. Black said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) climbing up the wall. As far as we know, it is slow, right When you 46 heart, think of the snail. It can give you strength(力量).” Tony thought he could run a 47 with the snail. So he decided to practice his songs until the snail got to the 48 of the wall.
At last, the day 49 . Tony tried his best to sing his songs in the competition. He sang very well and won the 50 . His monitor(班长) asked,“How 51 you learn the songs so well ” “The snail on the wall 52 me how to do it,” said Tony. “I saw it climb up the wall step by step. 53 didn’t stop, nor turn back, but went on. And I thought I would finish my task in the 54 way. By the time the snail got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.” “Well done, Tony!” said the tall boy 55 . “Now class, we should cheer for Tony and the snail on the wall.”
( A )41.A.singing B.dancing C.reading D.writing
( C )42.A.unless B.until C.although D.because
( D )43.A.proud B.bored C.excited D.sad
( B )44.A.take after B.laugh at C.fall behind D.believe in
( A )45.A.voice B.dream C.face D.joke
( C )46.A.open B.give C.lose D.have
( D )47.A.test B.speech C.trip D.race
( A )48.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.side
( C )49.A.started B.ended C.came D.continued
( B )50.A.price B.prize C.size D.shape
( B )51.A.should B.could C.will D.must
( A )52.A.taught B.sent C.influenced D.respected
( D )53.A.I B.He C.She D.It
( A )54.A.same B.special C.easy D.true
( B )55.A.luckily B.happily C.angrily D.quietly
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
return possible successful sea half lend without name if her
A long time ago, there was a kind businessman named Antonio in Venice. One day, his friend Bassanio wanted to ask a lady 56. named Portia to marry him. But he didn’t have any money to buy clothes and travel to her city. The man then tried to borrow some money from his friend Antonio.
However, Antonio spent all of his money on some ships at 57. sea . So he decided to borrow money from Shylock, a money-lender.
“I can 58. lend you money,” said Shylock. “But 59. if you don’t return it on time, you must give me a pound of your own flesh(肉).” Antonio agreed.
Bassanio asked Portia to marry him 60. successfully , but Antonio’s ships got lost at sea. This meant that he had no way to 61. return the money to Shylock. He had to face Shylock in court (法庭).
Bassanio wanted to help his friend, but he didn’t know what to do. Then Portia dressed 62. herself up as a male lawyer(律师) and followed Bassanio to the court. She checked the contract (合同) between Shylock and Antonio. Then, she told the court that Shylock could cut off one pound of Antonio’s flesh. But he had to do it 63. without making Antonio lose blood.
This, of course, was 64. impossible . The court punished Shylock for trying to kill Antonio . The court took 65. half of his money and gave the other half to Antonio.
(节选自《威尼斯商人》)
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整 。每空限填一词。
Music helps us exercise, but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons. The first is simple : music takes our attention away. 66. When we listen to a song we like, our brains focus on the music . For example, after we exercise for 20 minutes, our bodies might 67. be tired. But we may not feel this immediately while we are listening to music. So we can exercise 68. a little longer.
Music also makes us want 69. to move . When we hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive(积极的) song also makes us relaxed, so we feel much happier. 70. This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连 贯、完整。
A:How heavily it rained last night!What were you doing then
B:71. I was reading (a book) .It is one of the four famous works in China. A:Mm …Let me guess.Is it Journey to the West
B:Yes.You got it.
A:72. How long have you read it B:I have read it for a week.
A:73. What do you think of it/How do you like it
B:I think it’s really interesting.Have you read this book before
A:74. Yes,I have .I started reading it when I was ten.
B:Great!75. Do you (also) like reading/Are you interested in reading
A:Yes.I often spend my free time in reading.
B:So that’s why you are the best in our class.
A:Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
书籍是人类进步的阶梯。书籍在赋予我们知识的同时,也向我们传授生活的 道理 。生活中,你喜欢读书吗 哪位作家的著作使你印象深刻呢 请你以“My Favorite Writer”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的作家。
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥 ;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 ;
3)词数100左右(短文题目已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Favorite Writer
I like reading in my free time and I have already read many books written by different writers. Of all the writers, I like J.K.Rowling best.
J.K.Rowling became famous because of Harry Potter. Its first novel came out in 1997 and the last one came out in 2007. The novels were so popular that both children and adults loved to read them . Although I have already read those novels several times, I still find them exciting.
Have you read these novels yet I think you will love them if you read them.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共48张PPT)
统编八下英语
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人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件（河南等地适用）
八下英语第8单元检测卷
范围：第8单元
（笔试部分100分+听力部分20分 满分：120分）
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What does Frank like doing
A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Writing.
( A )2.When does the woman want to go to the movies
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday.
C
A
( B )3.Which book has Billy read
A.Treasure Island. B.Tom Sawyer.
C.Robinson Crusoe.
( C )4.How does Danny usually listen to music
A.On TV. B.On the Internet. C.On the radio.
B
C
( B )5.How does Peter feel now
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Scared.
B
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( A )6.Where has Sarah gone
A.Nashville. B.New York. C.Los Angeles.
A
( B )7.Why did Sarah go there
A.To visit Dale. B.To take singing lessons.
C.To see a singer.
B
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( B )8.How will the weather be tomorrow
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
( C )9.What will the girl probably(可能) do tomorrow
A.Have a picnic. B.Play the piano. C.Read books.
B
C
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( A )10.What did Lin Lin do after telling the story
A.She sang a song. B.She played the drums.
C.She played the piano.
( A )11.What did Wu Lei do before the talk show
A.He drew a picture about the story.
B.He danced to a piece of music.
C.He dressed up as a magician.
A
A
( C )12.What does Zhou Jie think of the story Little Women
A.Relaxing. B.Interesting. C.Educational.
C
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( A )13.What does Nancy think of The Voice of Spring
A.Wonderful. B.Educational. C.Interesting.
( C )14.How many copies of the book does the library have
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
A
C
( C )15.When can Tom borrow the book
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Two weeks later.
C
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
E
D
B
C
A
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone.He lived in the Qing Dynasty.The book is among the greatest works of Chinese novels.It describes the fall of a noble(贵族的) family and the love stories of some young people.Wang Fulin turned it into TV series(电视剧) in 1986.
Price:￥129.5
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong.It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei,Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated(被翻译) into English.
Price:￥92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.The book was written by Shi Nai’an.For different reasons,a group of people went to Mount Liang,fighting against the authority.American writer Pear Buck translated it into English.Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998.
Price:￥90
Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570.The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty.On the way to the west,they helped each other to win every battle.Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.
Price:￥99
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( A )21.Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone
A.Cao Xueqin. B.Luo Guanzhong.
C.Shi Nai’an. D.Wu Cheng’en.
( B )22.The characters in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms don’t include
.
A.Liu Bei B.Xuanzang C.Cao Cao D.Sun Quan
A
B
( C )23.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty,which book will you read
A.The Story of the Stone.
B.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
C.The Water Margin.
D.Journey to the West.
( B )24.If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West,how much will you pay
A.￥222. B.￥191.5. C.￥182.5. D.￥189.
C
B
( A )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B.The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994.
C.The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D.Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
A
B
When she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben was working around it.
“Spring is coming,” he said to Mary. “I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers.” At this moment, the robin(知更鸟) flew towards them and landed at Mary’s feet.
“He remembers me,” she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,” Ben said. “Only he knows what’s happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years.”
Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking(啄食) at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal(金属).She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It has been in the ground for many years,” she thought. “I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door.”
Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,” she thought. “Can you show me where the door is ”
The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy(常春藤). Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
( C )26.Which is the RIGHT order for the robin
a.It followed Mary around the garden.
b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d.It flew towards Ben and Mary and landed at Mary’s feet.
A.b-c-d-a B.b-a-d-c C.d-c-a-b D.d-a-b-c
( A )27.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.The key. B.The lock. C.The robin. D.The flower.
C
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )28.Who helped Mary go into the secret garden
A.Ben. B.The robin. C.Mary’s friend. D.No one.
( D )29.Which word best describes Mary’s feeling in the end
A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Lonely. D.Excited.
( B )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Mary Discovers the Door B.Mary Finds a Secret Garden
C.Mary Remembers the Robin D.Mary Helps Her Best Friend
B
D
B
C
The wind so swift, the sky so wide, apes wail and cry;
Water so clear and beach so white, birds wheel and fly.
The boundless forest sheds its leaves shower by shower;
The endless river rolls its waves hour after hour.
A thousand miles from home, I’m grieved at autumn’s plight;
I’ll now and then for years, alone I’m on this height.
Living in times so hard, at frosted hair I pine;
Cast down by poverty, I have to give up wine.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Du Fu(712-770) is one of the greatest Chinese poets in history. But he went through many difficulties during his life. Poor and ill, he wrote this poem at 56 years old. The cold autumn made him feel sad about his situation.
From the first line, we can tell that Du was not in a good mood(心情). The key phrase(短语) is “apes wail and cry”(猿啸哀)—only sad ears can hear sad sounds. Then the poet sees the falling leaves and the running river. He uses natural scenery to show his sadness. Though he was a talented scholar(学者), Du’s career(仕途) was a failure. With little money, he and his family always lived a hard life. So when he looked outside, he saw showers and waves of sadness.
Traveling should be fun when you have money and health. Sadly, Du had neither. Du traveled because he needed to stay alive. He went to different places to stay with relatives and friends, or to find temporary(临时的) work. Worries and sadness turned his hair gray. What’s worse, he couldn’t even buy the wine that he needed to forget his sad feelings. That makes the poem even sadder.
( B )31.What may be the name of the poem mentioned in the text
A.Spring Morning. B.On the Height(登高).
C.Drinking. D.Autumn Thoughts(秋思).
( C )32.How was Du Fu’s life at 56 years old
A.In a good mood. B.Rich and happy.
C.Poor and ill. D.Hard but great.
B
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( A )33.What did Du Fu do after he failed his career
A.He went to stay with relatives and friends.
B.He wrote poems to make a living.
C.He became a runner.
D.He just stayed at home all day.
( B )34.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph
A.无边落木萧萧下 B.不尽长江滚滚来
C.万里悲秋常作客 D.长江后浪推前浪
A
B
( D )35.What can we learn from the text
A.Du Fu was in his hometown.
B.Du Fu was good at both English and Chinese.
C.Du Fu and his family lived a very comfortable life.
D.Du Fu felt sad about his situation.
D
D
What is music 36. D If you ask your parents or your grandparents,they might not have the same idea as you.Because music can be different things to different people.What may be music to one person may be just noise to another.
D
37. C All over the world people play and listen to some kinds of music.For some people,music may be the center of their whole life.They may be musicians who make a living through music.For other people,music is a way to relax by enjoying the sounds and the feelings.
Music can make us feel happy,frightened or even sad.38. E When the rhythm(节奏) is slow,we might feel calm and gentle.When the rhythm is fast and the volume(音量) is loud,we could feel excited,and our bodies might want to move.No matter how it makes us feel,it is our own unique(独特的) experience.39. A
C
E
A
Music can be traced(追溯) back to thousands of years ago,but no one knows for sure where it really began.Some people think it began with singing.40. B In some cultures,rhythmic drumming and dancing were used to bring success to a hunt or help make crops grow.What we do know is that music is an ancient activity and it is connected with the whole family.
B
B.Others think it was drumming rhythm.
C.Music plays an important part in people’s lives.
D.Each person in your family can have different ideas.
E.The rhythm and volume in music can give a message.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.This is the magic of music.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a little boy called Tony. He was shy but good at 41 . He could sing many songs 42 he understood things slowly.
One day, he sat in the corner of the classroom with tears in his eyes. Mrs. Black, his music teacher, came and asked,“What makes you so 43 ” Tony answered, “We will have a singing competition. I am afraid I will lose it because other boys 44 me and call me ‘Slow Tony’.” With a kind 45 , Mrs. Black said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) climbing up the wall. As far as we know, it is slow, right When you 46 heart, think of the snail. It can give you strength(力量).” Tony thought he could run a 47 with the snail. So he decided to practice his songs until the snail got to the 48 of the wall.
At last, the day 49 . Tony tried his best to sing his songs in the competition. He sang very well and won the 50 . His monitor(班长) asked,“How 51 you learn the songs so well ” “The snail on the wall 52 me how to do it,” said Tony. “I saw it climb up the wall step by step. 53 didn’t stop, nor turn back, but went on. And I thought I would finish my task in the 54 way. By the time the snail got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.” “Well done, Tony!” said the tall boy 55 . “Now class, we should cheer for Tony and the snail on the wall.”
( A )41.A.singing B.dancing C.reading D.writing
( C )42.A.unless B.until C.although D.because
( D )43.A.proud B.bored C.excited D.sad
( B )44.A.take after B.laugh at
C.fall behind D.believe in
( A )45.A.voice B.dream C.face D.joke
( C )46.A.open B.give C.lose D.have
( D )47.A.test B.speech C.trip D.race
( A )48.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.side
( C )49.A.started B.ended C.came D.continued
A
C
D
B
A
C
D
A
C
( B )50.A.price B.prize C.size D.shape
( B )51.A.should B.could C.will D.must
( A )52.A.taught B.sent C.influenced D.respected
( D )53.A.I B.He C.She D.It
( A )54.A.same B.special C.easy D.true
( B )55.A.luckily B.happily C.angrily D.quietly
B
B
A
D
A
B
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
return possible successful sea half lend without name if her
A long time ago, there was a kind businessman named Antonio in Venice. One day, his friend Bassanio wanted to ask a lady 56. named Portia to marry him. But he didn’t have any money to buy clothes and travel to her city. The man then tried to borrow some money from his friend Antonio.
named
However, Antonio spent all of his money on some ships at 57. sea . So he decided to borrow money from Shylock, a money-lender.
“I can 58. lend you money,” said Shylock. “But 59. if you don’t return it on time, you must give me a pound of your own flesh(肉).” Antonio agreed.
Bassanio asked Portia to marry him 60. successfully , but Antonio’s ships got lost at sea. This meant that he had no way to 61. return the money to Shylock. He had to face Shylock in court(法庭).
sea
lend
if
successfully
return
Bassanio wanted to help his friend, but he didn’t know what to do. Then Portia dressed 62. herself up as a male lawyer(律师) and followed Bassanio to the court. She checked the contract(合同) between Shylock and Antonio. Then, she told the court that Shylock could cut off one pound of Antonio’s flesh. But he had to do it 63. without making Antonio lose blood.
This, of course, was 64. impossible . The court punished Shylock for trying to kill Antonio. The court took 65. half of his money and gave the other half to Antonio.
herself
without
impossible
half
(节选自《威尼斯商人》)
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Music helps us exercise, but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons. The first is simple: music takes our attention away. 66. When we listen to a song we like, our brains focus on the music. For example, after we exercise for 20 minutes, our bodies might 67. be tired. But we may not feel this immediately while we are listening to music. So we can exercise 68. a little longer.
When
be
a
Music also makes us want 69. to move. When we hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive(积极的) song also makes us relaxed, so we feel much happier. 70. This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer.
to
This
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:How heavily it rained last night!What were you doing then
B:71. I was reading (a book) .It is one of the four famous works in China.
A:Mm…Let me guess.Is it Journey to the West
B:Yes.You got it.
A:72. How long have you read it
B:I have read it for a week.
I was reading (a book)
How long have you read it
A:73. What do you think of it/How do you like it
B:I think it’s really interesting.Have you read this book before
A:74. Yes,I have .I started reading it when I was ten.
B:Great!75. Do you (also) like reading/Are you interested in reading
A:Yes.I often spend my free time in reading.
B:So that’s why you are the best in our class.
A:Thank you.
What do you think of it/How do you like it
Yes,I have
Do you (also) like reading/Are you interested in reading
六、书面表达(20分)
书籍是人类进步的阶梯。书籍在赋予我们知识的同时,也向我们传授生活的道理。生活中,你喜欢读书吗 哪位作家的著作使你印象深刻呢 请你以“My Favorite Writer”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的作家。
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)词数100左右(短文题目已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Favorite Writer
I like reading in my free time and I have already read many books written by different writers. Of all the writers, I like J.K.Rowling best.
J.K.Rowling became famous because of Harry Potter. Its first novel came out in 1997 and the last one came out in 2007. The novels were so popular that both children and adults loved to read them. Although I have already read those novels several times, I still find them exciting.
Have you read these novels yet I think you will love them if you read them.
I like reading in my free time and I have already read many books written by different writers. Of all the writers, I like J.K.Rowling best.
J.K.Rowling became famous because of Harry Potter. Its first novel came out in 1997 and the last one came out in 2007. The novels were so popular that both children and adults loved to read them. Although I have already read those novels several times, I still find them exciting.
Have you read these novels yet I think you will love them if you read them.
谢谢
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八下英语第8单元检测卷02
（河南等地适用 笔试部分100分+听力部分20分）
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( C )1.What does Frank like doing
A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Writing.
( A )2.When does the woman want to go to the movies
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday.
( B )3.Which book has Billy read
A.Treasure Island. B.Tom Sawyer.
C.Robinson Crusoe.
( C )4.How does Danny usually listen to music
A.On TV. B.On the Internet. C.On the radio.
( B )5.How does Peter feel now
A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Scared.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所 给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( A )6.Where has Sarah gone
A.Nashville. B.New York. C.Los Angeles.
( B )7.Why did Sarah go there
A.To visit Dale. B.To take singing lessons.
C.To see a singer.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( B )8.How will the weather be tomorrow
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
( C )9.What will the girl probably(可能) do tomorrow
A.Have a picnic. B.Play the piano. C.Read books.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( A )10.What did Lin Lin do after telling the story
A.She sang a song. B.She played the drums.
C.She played the piano.
( A )11.What did Wu Lei do before the talk show
A.He drew a picture about the story. B.He danced to a piece of music.
C.He dressed up as a magician.
( C )12.What does Zhou Jie think of the story Little Women
A.Relaxing. B.Interesting. C.Educational.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( A )13.What does Nancy think of The Voice ofSpring
A.Wonderful. B.Educational. C.Interesting.
( C )14.How many copies of the book does the library have
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
( C )15.When can Tom borrow the book
A.Tomorrow. B.Next week. C.Two weeks later.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短
文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone .He lived in the Qing Dynasty.The book is among the greatest works of Chinese novels .It describes the fall of a noble(贵族的) family and the love stories of some young people.Wang Fulin turned it into TV series(电视剧) in 1986. Price:￥129.5
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong.It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei ,Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated(被翻译) into English. Price : ￥92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.The book was written by Shi Nai ’an.For different reasons,a group of people went to Mount Liang,fighting against the authority.American writer Pear Buck translated it into English.Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price : ￥90
Wu Cheng ’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570.The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty.On the way to the west,they helped each other to win every battle.Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986. Price : ￥99
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( A )21.Who wrote the book The Story ofthe Stone
A.Cao Xueqin. B.Luo Guanzhong.
C.ShiNai’an. D.Wu Cheng’en.
( B )22.The characters in The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms don’t include
A.Liu Bei B.Xuanzang C.Cao Cao D.Sun Quan
( C )23.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty,which book will you read
A.The Story ofthe Stone.
B.The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
C.The Water Margin.
D.Journey to the West.
( B )24.If you want to buy The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West,how much will you pay
A. ￥222. B. ￥191.5. C. ￥182.5. D. ￥189.
( A )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B.The Water Margin was turned into TV series in 1994.
C.The Story ofthe Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D.Pear Buck translated The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms.
B
When she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben was working around it.
“ Spring is coming,” he said to Mary. “I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers.” At this moment, the robin(知更鸟) flew towards them and landed at Mary’s feet.
“He remembers me,” she said.
“He knows everything that happens here,” Ben said. “ Only he knows what’s happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years”.
Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.
The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking(啄食) at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal(金属).She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.
“It has been in the ground for many years,” she thought. “I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door.”
Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.
“He showed me where to find the key,” she thought. “Can you show me where the door is ”
The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy(常春藤). Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.
Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( C )26.Which is the RIGHT order for the robin
a.It followed Mary around the garden.
b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.
c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.
d.It flew towards Ben and Mary and landed at Mary’s feet.
A.b-c-d-a B.b-a-d-c C.d-c-a-b D.d-a-b-c
( A )27.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.The key. B.The lock. C.The robin. D.The flower.
( B )28.Who helped Mary go into the secret garden
A.Ben. B.The robin. C.Mary’s friend. D.No one.
( D )29.Which word best describes Mary’s feeling in the end
A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Lonely. D.Excited.
( B )30.What is the best title for the text
A.Mary Discovers the Door B.Mary Finds a Secret Garden
C.Mary Remembers the Robin D.Mary Helps Her Best Friend
C
The wind so swift, the sky so wide, apes wail and cry; Water so clear and beach so white, birds wheel and fly. The boundless forest sheds its leaves shower by shower; The endless river rolls its waves hour after hour.
A thousand miles from home, I’m grieved at autumn plight; I’ll now and then for years, alone I’m on this height.
Living in times so hard, atfrosted hair I pine; Cast down by poverty, I have to give up wine.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
Du Fu(712-770) is one of the greatest Chinese poets in history. But he went through many difficulties during his life. Poor and ill, he wrote this poem at 56 years old. The cold autumn made him feel sad about his situation.
From the first line, we can tell that Du was not in a good mood(心情). The key phrase(短语) is “ apes wail and cry”(猿啸哀)—only sad ears can hear sad sounds. Then the poet sees the falling leaves and the running river. He uses natural scenery to show his sadness. Though he was a talented scholar(学者), Du’s career(仕途) was a failure . With little money, he and his family always lived a hard life . So when he looked outside, he saw showers and waves of sadness.
Traveling should be fun when you have money and health. Sadly, Du had neither. Du traveled because he needed to stay alive. He went to different places to stay with relatives and friends, or to find temporary(临时的) work. Worries and sadness turned his hair gray. What’s worse, he couldn’t even buy the wine that he needed to forget his sad feelings. That makes the poem even sadder.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( B )31.What may be the name of the poem mentioned in the text
A.Spring Morning. B.On the Height (登高).
C.Drinking. D.Autumn Thoughts(秋思).
( C )32.How was Du Fu’s life at 56 years old
A.In a good mood. B.Rich and happy.
C.Poor and ill. D.Hard but great.
( A )33.What did Du Fu do after he failed his career
A.He went to stay with relatives and friends.
B.He wrote poems to make a living.
C.He became a runner.
D.He just stayed at home all day.
( B )34.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph
A.无边落木萧萧下 B.不尽长江滚滚来
C.万里悲秋常作客 D.长江后浪推前浪
( D )35.What can we learn from the text
A.Du Fu was in his hometown.
B.Du Fu was good at both English and Chinese.
C.Du Fu and his family lived a very comfortable life.
D.Du Fu felt sad about his situation.
D
What is music 36. D If you ask your parents or your grandparents,they might not have the same idea as you .Because music can be different things to different people.What may be music to one person may be just noise to another.
37. C All over the world people play and listen to some kinds of music.For some people,music may be the center of their whole life.They may be musicians who make a living through music.For other people,music is a way to relax by enjoying the sounds and the feelings.
Music can make us feel happy ,frightened or even sad.38 . E When the rhythm (节奏) is slow,we might feel calm and gentle.When the rhythm is fast and the volume(音量) is loud,we could feel excited,and our bodies might want to move.No matter how it makes us feel,it is our own unique(独特的) experience.39. A
Music can be traced(追溯) back to thousands of years ago,but no one knows for sure where it really began.Some people think it began with singing.40. B In some cultures,rhythmic drumming and dancing were used to bring success to a hunt or help make crops grow.What we do know is that music is an ancient activity and it is connected with the whole family.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章 意思通顺、内容完整。
A.This is the magic of music.
B.Others think it was drumming rhythm.
C.Music plays an important part in people’s lives.
D.Each person in your family can have different ideas.
E.The rhythm and volume in music can give a message.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案。
There was a little boy called Tony. He was shy but good at 41 . He could sing many songs 42 he understood things slowly.
One day, he sat in the corner of the classroom with tears in his eyes. Mrs. Black, his music teacher, came and asked,“What makes you so 43 ” Tony answered, “We will have a singing competition. I am afraid I will lose it because other boys 44 me and call me ‘ Slow Tony ’. ” With a kind 45 , Mrs. Black said, “Look at the snail(蜗牛) climbing up the wall. As far as we know, it is slow, right When you 46 heart, think of the snail. It can give you strength(力量).” Tony thought he could run a 47 with the snail. So he decided to practice his songs until the snail got to the 48 of the wall.
At last, the day 49 . Tony tried his best to sing his songs in the competition. He sang very well and won the 50 . His monitor(班长) asked,“How 51 you learn the songs so well ” “The snail on the wall 52 me how to do it,” said Tony. “I saw it climb up the wall step by step. 53 didn’t stop, nor turn back, but went on. And I thought I would finish my task in the 54 way. By the time the snail got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all.” “Well done, Tony!” said the tall boy 55 . “Now class, we should cheer for Tony and the snail on the wall.”
( A )41.A.singing B.dancing C.reading D.writing
( C )42.A.unless B.until C.although D.because
( D )43.A.proud B.bored C.excited D.sad
( B )44.A.take after B.laugh at C.fall behind D.believe in
( A )45.A.voice B.dream C.face D.joke
( C )46.A.open B.give C.lose D.have
( D )47.A.test B.speech C.trip D.race
( A )48.A.top B.middle C.bottom D.side
( C )49.A.started B.ended C.came D.continued
( B )50.A.price B.prize C.size D.shape
( B )51.A.should B.could C.will D.must
( A )52.A.taught B.sent C.influenced D.respected
( D )53.A.I B.He C.She D.It
( A )54.A.same B.special C.easy D.true
( B )55.A.luckily B.happily C.angrily D.quietly
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
return possible successful sea half lend without name if her
A long time ago, there was a kind businessman named Antonio in Venice. One day, his friend Bassanio wanted to ask a lady 56. named Portia to marry him. But he didn’t have any money to buy clothes and travel to her city. The man then tried to borrow some money from his friend Antonio.
However, Antonio spent all of his money on some ships at 57. sea . So he decided to borrow money from Shylock, a money-lender.
“I can 58. lend you money,” said Shylock. “But 59. if you don’t return it on time, you must give me a pound of your own flesh(肉).” Antonio agreed.
Bassanio asked Portia to marry him 60. successfully , but Antonio’s ships got lost at sea. This meant that he had no way to 61. return the money to Shylock. He had to face Shylock in court (法庭).
Bassanio wanted to help his friend, but he didn’t know what to do. Then Portia dressed 62. herself up as a male lawyer(律师) and followed Bassanio to the court. She checked the contract (合同) between Shylock and Antonio. Then, she told the court that Shylock could cut off one pound of Antonio’s flesh. But he had to do it 63. without making Antonio lose blood.
This, of course, was 64. impossible . The court punished Shylock for trying to kill Antonio . The court took 65. half of his money and gave the other half to Antonio.
(节选自《威尼斯商人》)
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整 。每空限填一词。
Music helps us exercise, but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons. The first is simple : music takes our attention away. 66. When we listen to a song we like, our brains focus on the music . For example, after we exercise for 20 minutes, our bodies might 67. be tired. But we may not feel this immediately while we are listening to music. So we can exercise 68. a little longer.
Music also makes us want 69. to move . When we hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive(积极的) song also makes us relaxed, so we feel much happier. 70. This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连 贯、完整。
A:How heavily it rained last night!What were you doing then
B:71. I was reading (a book) .It is one of the four famous works in China. A:Mm …Let me guess.Is it Journey to the West
B:Yes.You got it.
A:72. How long have you read it B:I have read it for a week.
A:73. What do you think of it/How do you like it
B:I think it’s really interesting.Have you read this book before
A:74. Yes,I have .I started reading it when I was ten.
B:Great!75. Do you (also) like reading/Are you interested in reading
A:Yes.I often spend my free time in reading.
B:So that’s why you are the best in our class.
A:Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
书籍是人类进步的阶梯。书籍在赋予我们知识的同时,也向我们传授生活的 道理 。生活中,你喜欢读书吗 哪位作家的著作使你印象深刻呢 请你以“My Favorite Writer”为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的作家。
写作要求:1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥 ;
2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 ;
3)词数100左右(短文题目已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Favorite Writer
I like reading in my free time and I have already read many books written by different writers. Of all the writers, I like J.K.Rowling best.
J.K.Rowling became famous because of Harry Potter. Its first novel came out in 1997 and the last one came out in 2007. The novels were so popular that both children and adults loved to read them . Although I have already read those novels several times, I still find them exciting.
Have you read these novels yet I think you will love them if you read them.
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