(共39张PPT)
统编八下英语
同步精品课件
人教版八年级下册
人教八下英语 阶段性检测讲解课件（湖南等地适用）
八下英语第10单元测试卷
范围：第10单元
（听力部分20分+笔试部分80分 满分：100分）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1．How long has Jenny kept this bread maker
A．For two weeks． B．For twenty days． C．For a month．
( )2．Which toy does Jack want to buy
A．A toy ball． B．A toy robot． C．A toy car．
A
B
( )3．When did Li Ming's mother buy him a toy car
A．A month ago． B．Two months ago． C．Three months ago．
( )4．How old is Nancy now
A．Twenty． B．Twenty-two． C．Twenty-four．
( )5．Why has Chen Hui left his hometown
A．To find a job．
B．To go to university．
C．To look for his mother．
A
C
C
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
( )6．How long has the girl had the toy car
A．For six years． B．For seven years． C．For eight years．
( )7．How much does the toy car cost now
A．One dollar． B．Two dollars． C．Three dollars．
C
A
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
( )8．What did Lily's grandmother send her as a gift on Children's Day
A．A bike． B．A scarf． C．A toy bear．
( )9．Where does Lily's grandmother live
A．On the farm．
B．On the mountain．
C．Next to her school．
C
B
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
( )10．When did the boy get the new volleyball
A．At the age of five． B．Three years ago． C．Last month．
( )11．Which of the following is meaningful(有意义的) to the boy
A．The magazine．
B．The train and railway set．
C．The toy tiger．
B
C
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( )12．Where was yesterday's yard sale
A．Next to the City Museum．
B．Across from the City Museum．
C．In front of the City Museum．
C
( )13．What did people sell at the yard sale
A．Bikes and kites．
B．Food and drinks．
C．Toys, clothes, tools and books．
( )14．When will Lily go to the yard sale
A．This afternoon．
B．Tomorrow morning．
C．Tomorrow afternoon．
C
A
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( )15．How long has the woman had the bike
A．For five years． B．For six years． C．For ten years．
( )16．Why does the woman want to sell the bike
A．Because she has a new one．
B．Because she doesn't need it anymore．
C．Because she wants to buy a new one．
( )17．How much will the man pay for the bike
A．$5． B．$10． C．$20．
A
B
B
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( )18．When will Jack and his mother hold the yard sale
A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．This Sunday．
( )19．Who gave Jack the small bike
A．His father． B．His mother． C．His grandmother．
( )20．How old is Jack now
A．10 years old． B．12 years old． C．14 years old．
C
C
A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children．We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale．Come and see our things．
I have some soft toys to sell．The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present．I have had it for one year．It still looks very new．Its original price(原价) is $50．You only need to pay $15 for it now．Other toys are very new but cheap, too．
—Nancy
I have a music player．I have had it for three months．It works very well now．It stays with me whenever I feel upset．And I have downloaded(下载) some pop songs in it．I hope it can be with you when you are not happy．It cost $220．Now, you can take it by $100．
—David
( )21．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A．A poor child in Africa．
B．A homeless man from America．
C．A disabled man in hospital．
( )22．How old is Nancy
A．12． B．13． C．14．
( )23．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy
A．Listen to music． B．Watch movies． C．Play with toys．
A
A
C
B
The sleep environment is very important to us．The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects(影响) the quality(质量) of our sleep．And good sleep plays an important role in our health．So we should advise our parents to pay attention to(关注) our bedroom environment．
Our bedroom should have proper light．The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark．If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight(视力)．If the light is too bright, it can be more difficult to fall asleep．So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth．
There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom．Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom．Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well．But if there are too many plants in the bedroom, it can really affect people's sleep quality．So don't put too many plants in our bedroom．
Our bedroom should have lots of fresh air．We should often open the window and let air come in, or we may find it difficult to breathe．It can affect our sleep quality, too．
( )24．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．The importance of sleeping．
B．What affects our sleep at night．
C．The importance of sleep environment．
( )25．Why does the writer advise us to choose a kind of yellow light
A．Because it can keep the bedroom warm．
B．Because it can improve our eyesight．
C．Because it is proper for sleeping．
C
C
( )26．Why shouldn't we put too many flowers in our bedroom
A．Because they will make us too relaxed．
B．Because they will make us sleep badly．
C．Because they will make us hard to breathe．
( )27．Who does the writer write the passage for
A．Children． B．Teachers． C．Parents．
B
A
C
Martina's grandpa Peter lived with the family after Grandma's death．
One day, Mom Susan decided to do the spring cleaning．They cleaned the house until everything was clean．Then Mom pointed to Grandpa's sofa and said, “That old sofa has got to go．We'll buy Grandpa a new one．”
But as they moved the sofa, Grandpa stopped them and shouted, “You can't take my sofa! I don't want a new one．” Mom had to say, “We will talk about it tonight when John gets home．” John, Martina's dad, was still at work．
“Grandpa, why don't you let us take away the sofa？” Martina asked at supper．Grandpa shook his head, “I sat in this sofa, with your grandma, when I asked her to marry me．It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes, she seems to be near．”
“It's surprising！” Martina thought．“How Grandpa can remember things from the past! These days he forgets almost everything．”
Grandpa smiled to Martina, “The night your father was born, I sat in this sofa．I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms．”
“Many years later，” Grandpa continued, “I sat in this sofa when the doctor told me your grandma was ill．I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the
comfort．”
“I do see now，” Martina looked at Grandpa．“This is not just an old sofa．It is more like a friend．” “Yes，” Grandpa added, “we've got through a lot together．”
The whole family agreed that the house would be boring without the old sofa．
( )28．What was Grandpa like these days
A．Forgetful． B．Careless． C．Angry．
( )29．Who do the underlined words “the little baby” refer to in Paragraph 6
A．Martina． B．John． C．Susan．
( )30．What important things did Grandpa experience sitting in the old sofa
①Grandma's death． ②Holding the little baby for the first time．
③Asking Grandma to marry him．④Hearing the news that Grandma was ill．
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
( )31．What's the best title for this passage
A．Martina's Wish B．Grandpa's Old Sofa C．A Happy Family
A
B
B
C
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What is your hometown like We all have a picture of our hometown in our mind．For me, my hometown, a beautiful seaside city, has its own special look．
I didn't leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old．My hometown could bring back lots of sweet memories to me．Yesterday I returned to my hometown．I have been away for three years．32．______
C
Before I left, there was a small pond(池塘) across from my house, but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall．The things in it are good and cheap．So there are many people every day．33．_____ We used to play baseball there, especially on weekends．Now a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people can sit there to watch games．34．______
The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be．People have built a public library in the next street．Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it．Beside the two streets, people have built a beautiful park．In it, green trees and fresh flowers could be seen everywhere．35．____
E
A
D
I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful．
A．It looks better than before．
B．I really love my hometown．
C．So many things have already changed there．
D．It is really a wonderful place for people to relax．
E．There was a baseball court(球场) outside the city in the past．
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister．We set up a long table in the 36 and placed many old things on it．We made a poster(海报) to tell people that we wanted to 37 some money for a student in our school．The student was ill but her parents didn't have enough money to take her to 38 ．Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well．We were very happy because the 39 old things we left, the more money we could 40 for the student．Just then, a boy came to our sale．He looked at many things and finally 41 a necklace(项链)．
( )36．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．yard
( )37．A．own B．raise C．check
( )38．A．school B．market C．hospital
( )39．A．fewer B．less C．more
( )40．A．waste B．collect C．cost
( )41．A．gave up B．wrote down C．picked up
C
C
C
B
B
A
“How much is this？” he asked．“Twenty yuan，” I answered．
He took out some coins from his pocket and 42 ．Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have．”
We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace．So I said, “Why do you want to buy it？”
( )42．A．counted B．cleared C．held
A
“Tomorrow is my mother's birthday．I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 43 ．At the same time, I can also do something for the student who needs help．I think my mother will be happy about what I do．”
My sister and I were both moved(感动) by him．So we 44 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan．After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily．And we were 45 ， too．
( )43．A．pay B．gift C．prize
( )44．A．agreed B．forgot C．remembered
( )45．A．sad B．happy C．true
A
B
B
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Jenny．I was moved by a story last summer．When I went to a friend's house as a guest, I found a wooden sign hung 46．_____ the door．It reads, “Before entering, please put down your trouble．When returning, bring back your happiness．”
After entering the house, I saw the wife 47．_____ the husband were both harmonious(和睦的), the two children were 48．__________(friend) and polite and warmth filled the house．
on
and
friendly
I naturally asked them about the wooden sign．The wife looked at the husband with 49．___ smile, “You tell the story．” The husband then looked back at the wife, “You say because it was your creativity(创造力)．”
Finally, the wife said 50．________(soft) and slowly, “Once when I got home, I was surprised 51．________(see) a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯) mirror, with the worried eyes．So I thought when my children and husband faced this 52．_________(worry) face, what would they feel If I also faced such a face, what would I feel Then I could imagine my 53．_____________(child) silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡) at the dinner table．The next day, I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind
54．________(my)．As a result, the sign reminded myself and the whole family．Something surprising 55．__________(happen) in this way．Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy．”
softly
to see
worried
children's
myself
happened
a
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside．My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale．We saw old toys and a couple of guitars．We saw many clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale．Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine．
Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood．Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales．My mom was a talented yard sale shopper．I used to hate them until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there．After that, I always looked for the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one too．Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books．To me, they were more priceless than new ones．
Why do most people have yard sales Because they want to get rid of(丢弃) old things and buy “new” old things．As for me, it certainly isn't for the money．It's the yard sales that bring us together．We talk and catch up with old friends and new neighbors．We connect with kindness and our love for all the old things．
I think yard sales teach us something about life, too．All we get is to have the thing for a period of time．Then it is time to let it go and pass it on．
56．When did the writer start enjoying yard sales
______________________________________________________________________
57．How did the writer feel about the books he got at the yard sales
______________________________________________________________________
After the writer saw that they also sold old books there．
They were more priceless than new ones．
58．Why do most people have yard sales
______________________________________________________________________
59．Do you want to have yard sales Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________
Because they want to get rid of old things and buy “new” old things．
Yes, I do．Because we can let the things we don't need go and pass them on．(答案不唯一)
我认为庭院拍卖会也教给我们一些和生活有关的东西。
第二节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友张磊想知道童年让你记忆最深刻的玩具是什么呢？请根据以下信息，给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
(1)童年记忆深刻的玩具；
(2)这个玩具对你的意义。
注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
(2)写作词数为80左右，邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang Lei，
Long time no see! ________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
My favorite thing from childhood is my toy bear．I've had it since I was five years old．My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday．
I like the toy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color．It's special to me because my grandmother made it for me．I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother．
The toy bear has given me many good memories．I remember when I was little and I was scared at night, I held my toy bear to feel safe．
谢谢
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2025春人教八下英语Unit 10 检测卷（湖南等地适用）
听力部分20分+笔试部分80分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( A )1 ．How long has Jenny kept this bread maker
A ．For two weeks ． B ．For twenty days ． C ．For a month .
( B )2 ．Which toy does Jack want to buy
A ．Atoy ball ． B ．Atoy robot ． C ．Atoy car .
( A )3 ．When did Li Ming's mother buy him a toy car
A ．A month ago ． B ．Two months ago ． C ．Three months ago.
( C )4 ．How old is Nancy now
A ．Twenty ． B ．Twenty-two ． C ．Twenty-four .
( C )5 ．Why has Chen Hui left his hometown
A ．To find a job .
B ．To go to university .
C ．To look for his mother .
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6 、7题。
( C )6 ．How long has the girl had the toy car
A ．For six years ． B ．For seven years ． C ．For eight years .
( A )7 ．How much does the toy car cost now
A ．One dollar ． B ．Two dollars ． C ．Three dollars .
听第七段材料，回答第8 、9题。
( C )8 ．What did Lily's grandmother send her as a gift on Children's Day
A ．A bike ． B ．A scarf． C ．Atoy bear .
( B )9 ．Where does Lily's grandmother live
A ．On the farm .
B ．On the mountain . C ．Next to her school .
听第八段材料，回答第10 、11题。
( C )10 ．When did the boy get the new volleyball
A ．At the age of five ． B ．Three years ago ． C ．Last month .
( B )11 ．Which of the following is meaningful(有意义的) to the boy
A ．The magazine .
B ．The train and railway set . C ．The toy tiger .
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( C )12 ．Where was yesterday's yard sale
A ．Next to the City Museum .
B ．Across from the City Museum . C ．In front of the City Museum .
( C )13 ．What did people sell at the yard sale
A ．Bikes and kites .
B ．Food and drinks .
C ．Toys, clothes, tools and books .
( A )14 ．When will Lily go to the yard sale
A ．This afternoon .
B ．Tomorrow morning . C ．Tomorrow afternoon .
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( A )15 ．How long has the woman had the bike
A ．For five years ． B ．For six years ． C ．For ten years .
( B )16 ．Why does the woman want to sell the bike
A ．Because she has a new one .
B ．Because she doesn't need it anymore . C ．Because she wants to buy a new one .
( B )17 ．How much will the man pay for the bike
A ．$5 ． B ．$10 ． C ．$20 .
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( C )18 ．When will Jack and his mother hold the yard sale
A ．This Friday ． B ．This Saturday ． C ．This Sunday .
( A )19 ．Who gave Jack the small bike
A ．His father ． B ．His mother ． C ．His grandmother .
( C )20 ．How old is Jack now
A ．10 years old ． B ．12 years old ． C ．14 years old .
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children ．We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale ．Come and see our things .
I have some soft toys to sell ．The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present ．I have had it for one year ．It still looks very new ．Its original price(原价) is $50 ．You only need to pay $15 for it now ．Other toys are very new but cheap, too . —Nancy
I have a music player ．I have had it for three months ．It works very well now ．It stays with me whenever I feel upset ．And I have downloaded(下载) some pop songs in it ．I hope it can be with you when you are not happy ．It cost $220 ．Now, you can take it by $100 . —David
( A )21 ．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A ．A poor child in Africa .
B ．A homeless man from America . C ．A disabled man in hospital .
( C )22 ．How old is Nancy
A ．12 ． B ．13 ． C ．14 .
( A )23 ．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy
A ．Listen to music ． B ．Watch movies ． C ．Play with toys .
B
The sleep environment is very important to us ．The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects(影响) the quality(质量) of our sleep ．And good sleep plays an important role in our health ．So we should advise our parents to pay attention to(关注) our bedroom environment .
Our bedroom should have proper light ．The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark ．If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight(视力) ．If the light is too bright, it can be more difficult to fall asleep ．So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth .
There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom ．Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom ．Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well ．But if there are too many plants in the bedroom, it can really affect people's sleep quality ．So don't put too many plants in our bedroom .
Our bedroom should have lots of fresh air ．We should often open the window and let air come in, or we may find it difficult to breathe ．It can affect our sleep quality, too .
( C )24 ．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A ．The importance of sleeping .
B ．What affects our sleep at night .
C ．The importance of sleep environment .
( C )25 ．Why does the writer advise us to choose a kind of yellow light
A ．Because it can keep the bedroom warm . B ．Because it can improve our eyesight .
C ．Because it is proper for sleeping .
( B )26 ．Why shouldn't we put too many flowers in our bedroom
A ．Because they will make us too relaxed .
B ．Because they will make us sleep badly .
C ．Because they will make us hard to breathe .
( A )27 ．Who does the writer write the passage for
A ．Children ． B ．Teachers ． C ．Parents .
C
Martina's grandpa Peter lived with the family after Grandma's death．
One day, Mom Susan decided to do the spring cleaning ．They cleaned the house until everything was clean ．Then Mom pointed to Grandpa's sofa and said, “That old sofa has got to go ．We'll buy Grandpa a new one ． ”
But as they moved the sofa, Grandpa stopped them and shouted, “You can't take my sofa! I don't want a new one ． ” Mom had to say, “We will talk about it tonight when John gets home ． ” John, Martina's dad, was still at work．
“Grandpa , why don 't you let us take away the sofa？ ” Martina asked at supper ．Grandpa shook his head, “I sat in this sofa, with your grandma, when I asked her to marry me ．It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes, she seems to be near ． ”
“It's surprising！ ” Martina thought ．“How Grandpa can remember things from the past! These days he forgets almost everything ． ”
Grandpa smiled to Martina, “The night your father was born, I sat in this sofa ．I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms ． ”
“Many years later ， ” Grandpa continued, “I sat in this sofa when the doctor told me your grandma was ill ．I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort ． ”
“I do see now ， ” Martina looked at Grandpa ．“This is not just an old sofa ． It is more like a friend ． ” “Yes ， ” Grandpa added, “we've got through a lot together ． ”
The whole family agreed that the house would be boring without the old sofa．
( A )28 ．What was Grandpa like these days
A ．Forgetful ． B ．Careless ． C ．Angry .
( B )29 ．Who do the underlined words “the little baby ” refer to in Paragraph 6
A ．Martina ． B ．John ． C ．Susan .
( C )30 ．What important things did Grandpa experience sitting in the old sofa
①Grandma's death . ②Holding the little baby for the first time .
③Asking Grandma to marry him . ④Hearing the news that Grandma was ill .
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ②③④
( B )31 ．What's the best title for this passage
A ．Martina's Wish B ．Grandpa's Old Sofa C ．AHappy Family
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What is your hometown like We all have a picture of our hometown in our mind ．For me, my hometown, a beautiful seaside city, has its own special look .
I didn't leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old ．My hometown could bring back lots of sweet memories to me ．Yesterday I returned to my hometown ．I have been away for three years ．32 ． C
Before I left, there was a small pond(池塘) across from my house, but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall ．The things in it are good and cheap ．So there are many people every day ．33 ． E We used to play baseball there, especially on weekends ．Now a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people can sit there to watch games ．34 ． A
The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be ．People have built a public library in the next street ．Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it ．Beside the two streets, people have built a beautiful park ．In it, green trees and fresh flowers could be seen everywhere ．35 ． D
I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful .
A ．It looks better than before . B ．I really love my hometown . C ．So many things have already changed there . D ．It is really a wonderful place for people to relax . E ．There was a baseball court(球场) outside the city in the past .
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister ．We set up a long table in the 36 and placed many old things on it ．We made a poster(海报) to tell people that we wanted to 37 some money for a student in our school ．The student was ill but her parents didn't have enough money to take her to 38 ．Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well ．We were very happy because the 39 old things we left, the more money we could 40 for the student ．Just then, a boy came to our sale ．He looked at many things and finally 41 a necklace(项链) .
( C )36 ．A ．bedroom B ．kitchen C ．yard
( B )37 ．A ．own B ．raise C ．check
( C )38 ．A ．school B ．market C ．hospital
( A )39 ．A ．fewer B ．less C ．more
( B )40 ．A ．waste B ．collect C ．cost
( C )41 ．A ．gave up B ．wrote down C ．picked up
“How much is this？ ” he asked ．“Twenty yuan ， ” I answered．
He took out some coins from his pocket and 42 ．Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have ． ”
We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace ．So I said, “Why do you want to buy it？ ”
( A )42 ．A ．counted B ．cleared C ．held
“Tomorrow is my mother's birthday ．I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 43 ．At the same time, I can also do something for the student who needs help ．I think my mother will be happy about what I do ． ”
My sister and I were both moved(感动) by him ．So we 44 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan ．After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily ．And we were 45 ， too．
( B )43 ．A ．pay B ．gift C ．prize
( A )44 ．A ．agreed B ．forgot C ．remembered
( B )45 ．A ．sad B ．happy C ．true
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Jenny ．I was moved by a story last summer ．When I went to a friend's house as a guest, I found a wooden sign hung 46 ． on the door ．It reads, “Before entering, please put down your trouble．When returning, bring back your happiness．”
After entering the house, I saw the wife 47 ． and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的), the two children were 48 ． friendly (friend) and polite and warmth filled the house．
I naturally asked them about the wooden sign ．The wife looked at the husband with 49 ． a smile, “You tell the story ． ” The husband then looked back at the wife, “You say because it was your creativity(创造力) ． ”
Finally, the wife said 50 ． softly (soft) and slowly, “Once when I got home, I was surprised 51 ． to see (see) a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯) mirror, with the worried eyes ．So I thought when my children and husband faced this 52 ． worried (worry) face, what would they feel If I also faced such a face, what would I feel Then I could imagine my 53 ． children's (child) silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡) at the dinner table ．The next day, I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind 54 ． myself (my) ．As a result, the sign reminded myself and the whole family ．Something surprising 55 ． happened (happen) in this way ．Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy ． ”
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside ．My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale ．We saw old toys and a couple of guitars ．We saw many clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale ．Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine .
Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood ．Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales ．My mom was a talented yard sale shopper ．I used to hate them until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there ．After that, I always looked for the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one too ．Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books ．To me, they were more priceless than new ones .
Why do most people have yard sales Because they want to get rid of(丢弃) old things and buy “new ” old things ．As for me, it certainly isn't for the money ．It's the yard sales that bring us together ．We talk and catch up with old friends and new neighbors ．We connect with kindness and our love for all the old things .
I think yard sales teach us something about life, too ．All we get is to have the thing for a period of time ．Then it is time to let it go and pass it on .
56 ．When did the writer start enjoying yard sales
After the writer saw that they also sold old books there .
57 ．How did the writer feel about the books he got at the yard sales
They were more priceless than new ones .
58 ．Why do most people have yard sales
Because they want to get rid of old things and buy “new ” old things .
59 ．Do you want to have yard sales Why or why not
Yes, I do ．Because we can let the things we don't need go and pass them on ．(答 案不唯一)
60 ．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
我认为庭院拍卖会也教给我们一些和生活有关的东西。
第二节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友张磊想知道童年让你记忆最深刻的玩具是什么呢？请根 据以下信息，给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：
(1)童年记忆深刻的玩具；
(2)这个玩具对你的意义。
注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
(2)写作词数为80左右，邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang Lei，
Long time no see! My favorite thing from childhood is my toy bear ．I've had it since I was five years old．My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.
I like the toy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color ．It's special to me because my grandmother made it for me ．I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother .
The toy bear has given me many good memories ．I remember when I was little and I was scared at night, I held my toy bear to feel safe .
Yours，
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
2025春人教八下英语Unit 10 检测卷（湖南等地适用）
听力部分20分+笔试部分80分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( A )1 ．How long has Jenny kept this bread maker
A ．For two weeks ． B ．For twenty days ． C ．For a month .
( B )2 ．Which toy does Jack want to buy
A ．Atoy ball ． B ．Atoy robot ． C ．Atoy car .
( A )3 ．When did Li Ming's mother buy him a toy car
A ．A month ago ． B ．Two months ago ． C ．Three months ago.
( C )4 ．How old is Nancy now
A ．Twenty ． B ．Twenty-two ． C ．Twenty-four .
( C )5 ．Why has Chen Hui left his hometown
A ．To find a job .
B ．To go to university .
C ．To look for his mother .
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6 、7题。
( C )6 ．How long has the girl had the toy car
A ．For six years ． B ．For seven years ． C ．For eight years .
( A )7 ．How much does the toy car cost now
A ．One dollar ． B ．Two dollars ． C ．Three dollars .
听第七段材料，回答第8 、9题。
( C )8 ．What did Lily's grandmother send her as a gift on Children's Day
A ．A bike ． B ．A scarf． C ．Atoy bear .
( B )9 ．Where does Lily's grandmother live
A ．On the farm .
B ．On the mountain . C ．Next to her school .
听第八段材料，回答第10 、11题。
( C )10 ．When did the boy get the new volleyball
A ．At the age of five ． B ．Three years ago ． C ．Last month .
( B )11 ．Which of the following is meaningful(有意义的) to the boy
A ．The magazine .
B ．The train and railway set . C ．The toy tiger .
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
( C )12 ．Where was yesterday's yard sale
A ．Next to the City Museum .
B ．Across from the City Museum . C ．In front of the City Museum .
( C )13 ．What did people sell at the yard sale
A ．Bikes and kites .
B ．Food and drinks .
C ．Toys, clothes, tools and books .
( A )14 ．When will Lily go to the yard sale
A ．This afternoon .
B ．Tomorrow morning . C ．Tomorrow afternoon .
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
( A )15 ．How long has the woman had the bike
A ．For five years ． B ．For six years ． C ．For ten years .
( B )16 ．Why does the woman want to sell the bike
A ．Because she has a new one .
B ．Because she doesn't need it anymore . C ．Because she wants to buy a new one .
( B )17 ．How much will the man pay for the bike
A ．$5 ． B ．$10 ． C ．$20 .
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
( C )18 ．When will Jack and his mother hold the yard sale
A ．This Friday ． B ．This Saturday ． C ．This Sunday .
( A )19 ．Who gave Jack the small bike
A ．His father ． B ．His mother ． C ．His grandmother .
( C )20 ．How old is Jack now
A ．10 years old ． B ．12 years old ． C ．14 years old .
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children ．We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale ．Come and see our things .
I have some soft toys to sell ．The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present ．I have had it for one year ．It still looks very new ．Its original price(原价) is $50 ．You only need to pay $15 for it now ．Other toys are very new but cheap, too . —Nancy
I have a music player ．I have had it for three months ．It works very well now ．It stays with me whenever I feel upset ．And I have downloaded(下载) some pop songs in it ．I hope it can be with you when you are not happy ．It cost $220 ．Now, you can take it by $100 . —David
( A )21 ．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A ．A poor child in Africa .
B ．A homeless man from America . C ．A disabled man in hospital .
( C )22 ．How old is Nancy
A ．12 ． B ．13 ． C ．14 .
( A )23 ．According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy
A ．Listen to music ． B ．Watch movies ． C ．Play with toys .
B
The sleep environment is very important to us ．The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects(影响) the quality(质量) of our sleep ．And good sleep plays an important role in our health ．So we should advise our parents to pay attention to(关注) our bedroom environment .
Our bedroom should have proper light ．The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark ．If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight(视力) ．If the light is too bright, it can be more difficult to fall asleep ．So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives a feeling of warmth .
There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom ．Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom ．Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well ．But if there are too many plants in the bedroom, it can really affect people's sleep quality ．So don't put too many plants in our bedroom .
Our bedroom should have lots of fresh air ．We should often open the window and let air come in, or we may find it difficult to breathe ．It can affect our sleep quality, too .
( C )24 ．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A ．The importance of sleeping .
B ．What affects our sleep at night .
C ．The importance of sleep environment .
( C )25 ．Why does the writer advise us to choose a kind of yellow light
A ．Because it can keep the bedroom warm . B ．Because it can improve our eyesight .
C ．Because it is proper for sleeping .
( B )26 ．Why shouldn't we put too many flowers in our bedroom
A ．Because they will make us too relaxed .
B ．Because they will make us sleep badly .
C ．Because they will make us hard to breathe .
( A )27 ．Who does the writer write the passage for
A ．Children ． B ．Teachers ． C ．Parents .
C
Martina's grandpa Peter lived with the family after Grandma's death．
One day, Mom Susan decided to do the spring cleaning ．They cleaned the house until everything was clean ．Then Mom pointed to Grandpa's sofa and said, “That old sofa has got to go ．We'll buy Grandpa a new one ． ”
But as they moved the sofa, Grandpa stopped them and shouted, “You can't take my sofa! I don't want a new one ． ” Mom had to say, “We will talk about it tonight when John gets home ． ” John, Martina's dad, was still at work．
“Grandpa , why don 't you let us take away the sofa？ ” Martina asked at supper ．Grandpa shook his head, “I sat in this sofa, with your grandma, when I asked her to marry me ．It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes, she seems to be near ． ”
“It's surprising！ ” Martina thought ．“How Grandpa can remember things from the past! These days he forgets almost everything ． ”
Grandpa smiled to Martina, “The night your father was born, I sat in this sofa ．I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms ． ”
“Many years later ， ” Grandpa continued, “I sat in this sofa when the doctor told me your grandma was ill ．I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort ． ”
“I do see now ， ” Martina looked at Grandpa ．“This is not just an old sofa ． It is more like a friend ． ” “Yes ， ” Grandpa added, “we've got through a lot together ． ”
The whole family agreed that the house would be boring without the old sofa．
( A )28 ．What was Grandpa like these days
A ．Forgetful ． B ．Careless ． C ．Angry .
( B )29 ．Who do the underlined words “the little baby ” refer to in Paragraph 6
A ．Martina ． B ．John ． C ．Susan .
( C )30 ．What important things did Grandpa experience sitting in the old sofa
①Grandma's death . ②Holding the little baby for the first time .
③Asking Grandma to marry him . ④Hearing the news that Grandma was ill .
A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ②③④
( B )31 ．What's the best title for this passage
A ．Martina's Wish B ．Grandpa's Old Sofa C ．AHappy Family
第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What is your hometown like We all have a picture of our hometown in our mind ．For me, my hometown, a beautiful seaside city, has its own special look .
I didn't leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old ．My hometown could bring back lots of sweet memories to me ．Yesterday I returned to my hometown ．I have been away for three years ．32 ． C
Before I left, there was a small pond(池塘) across from my house, but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall ．The things in it are good and cheap ．So there are many people every day ．33 ． E We used to play baseball there, especially on weekends ．Now a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people can sit there to watch games ．34 ． A
The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be ．People have built a public library in the next street ．Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it ．Beside the two streets, people have built a beautiful park ．In it, green trees and fresh flowers could be seen everywhere ．35 ． D
I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful .
A ．It looks better than before . B ．I really love my hometown . C ．So many things have already changed there . D ．It is really a wonderful place for people to relax . E ．There was a baseball court(球场) outside the city in the past .
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister ．We set up a long table in the 36 and placed many old things on it ．We made a poster(海报) to tell people that we wanted to 37 some money for a student in our school ．The student was ill but her parents didn't have enough money to take her to 38 ．Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well ．We were very happy because the 39 old things we left, the more money we could 40 for the student ．Just then, a boy came to our sale ．He looked at many things and finally 41 a necklace(项链) .
( C )36 ．A ．bedroom B ．kitchen C ．yard
( B )37 ．A ．own B ．raise C ．check
( C )38 ．A ．school B ．market C ．hospital
( A )39 ．A ．fewer B ．less C ．more
( B )40 ．A ．waste B ．collect C ．cost
( C )41 ．A ．gave up B ．wrote down C ．picked up
“How much is this？ ” he asked ．“Twenty yuan ， ” I answered．
He took out some coins from his pocket and 42 ．Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have ． ”
We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace ．So I said, “Why do you want to buy it？ ”
( A )42 ．A ．counted B ．cleared C ．held
“Tomorrow is my mother's birthday ．I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 43 ．At the same time, I can also do something for the student who needs help ．I think my mother will be happy about what I do ． ”
My sister and I were both moved(感动) by him ．So we 44 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan ．After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily ．And we were 45 ， too．
( B )43 ．A ．pay B ．gift C ．prize
( A )44 ．A ．agreed B ．forgot C ．remembered
( B )45 ．A ．sad B ．happy C ．true
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Jenny ．I was moved by a story last summer ．When I went to a friend's house as a guest, I found a wooden sign hung 46 ． on the door ．It reads, “Before entering, please put down your trouble．When returning, bring back your happiness．”
After entering the house, I saw the wife 47 ． and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的), the two children were 48 ． friendly (friend) and polite and warmth filled the house．
I naturally asked them about the wooden sign ．The wife looked at the husband with 49 ． a smile, “You tell the story ． ” The husband then looked back at the wife, “You say because it was your creativity(创造力) ． ”
Finally, the wife said 50 ． softly (soft) and slowly, “Once when I got home, I was surprised 51 ． to see (see) a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯) mirror, with the worried eyes ．So I thought when my children and husband faced this 52 ． worried (worry) face, what would they feel If I also faced such a face, what would I feel Then I could imagine my 53 ． children's (child) silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡) at the dinner table ．The next day, I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind 54 ． myself (my) ．As a result, the sign reminded myself and the whole family ．Something surprising 55 ． happened (happen) in this way ．Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy ． ”
第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
After a whole week of rain, we finally had a comfortable, beautiful summer day outside ．My family and I were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale ．We saw old toys and a couple of guitars ．We saw many clothes and even a piece of furniture or two for sale ．Best of all, we saw lots of smiling people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine .
Seeing all of this brought back memories of my childhood ．Most of my clothes back then came from yard sales ．My mom was a talented yard sale shopper ．I used to hate them until one special day when I saw that they also sold old books there ．After that, I always looked for the books until it was time to go and sometimes my mom would buy me one too ．Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books ．To me, they were more priceless than new ones .
Why do most people have yard sales Because they want to get rid of(丢弃) old things and buy “new ” old things ．As for me, it certainly isn't for the money ．It's the yard sales that bring us together ．We talk and catch up with old friends and new neighbors ．We connect with kindness and our love for all the old things .
I think yard sales teach us something about life, too ．All we get is to have the thing for a period of time ．Then it is time to let it go and pass it on .
56 ．When did the writer start enjoying yard sales
After the writer saw that they also sold old books there .
57 ．How did the writer feel about the books he got at the yard sales
They were more priceless than new ones .
58 ．Why do most people have yard sales
Because they want to get rid of old things and buy “new ” old things .
59 ．Do you want to have yard sales Why or why not
Yes, I do ．Because we can let the things we don't need go and pass them on ．(答 案不唯一)
60 ．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
我认为庭院拍卖会也教给我们一些和生活有关的东西。
第二节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的朋友张磊想知道童年让你记忆最深刻的玩具是什么呢？请根 据以下信息，给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：
(1)童年记忆深刻的玩具；
(2)这个玩具对你的意义。
注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
(2)写作词数为80左右，邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang Lei，
Long time no see! My favorite thing from childhood is my toy bear ．I've had it since I was five years old．My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.
I like the toy bear so much because it's dressed in my favorite color ．It's special to me because my grandmother made it for me ．I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother .
The toy bear has given me many good memories ．I remember when I was little and I was scared at night, I held my toy bear to feel safe .
Yours，
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
