(共33张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionA 1a-2c 听说优质课
Learning objectives
1.掌握词汇： sweet, memory, cent, maker, scarf, soft, check, board,bread maker, yard sale等。
2.通过对话和听力的学习，能听懂和谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，初步感知since，for谈论自己拥有某物品多长时间的用法。
3.教育学生正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品，珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，回报社会，关爱他人，培养学生节俭节约的品质。
这是国外的一种风俗， 也是一种独特的售货方式 。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不同的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yard sale.
庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，还可讨价还价。因些广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
Warming-up
What is a yard sale
Who:
where:
when:
what:
Americans
at their yard
on weekends
old or new things they no longer use
not...anymore 不再……
Jeff is having a yard sale.
He has a lot of old things.
a toy bear
books
a clock
a hat and clothes
a lamp and
a basketball
a bike
a vase
These old things bring back sweet memories,
but it’s true that maybe he doesn’t need them anymore.
sweet adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；
memory ['mem r ] n. 记忆；回忆
How long has Jeff had the toy bear
2025
202O
He has had it for 5 years.
He has had it since 5 years ago.
He has had it since 2020.
2025
2021
How long has Jeff had the bike
He has had it for 4 years.
He has had it since 4 years ago.
He has had it since 2021.
2025
2022
How long has Jeff had the clock
He has had it for 3 years.
He has had it since 3 years ago.
He has had it since 2022.
2025
2022
How long has Jeff had the hat
He has had it since 3 years ago.
He has had it since 2022.
He has had it since he was a primary student.
for 和since的用法区别
一段时间
现在完成时
标志词
for
since
一段时间+ago
过去时间点
过去时从句
用since和for填空
1.She has had this kite __________ ten years.
2.They have kept the bird_________two years ago.
3.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.
4.His father has been in the Party ______ 10 years ago.
5.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.
6.His grandparents have been dead______ several years.
7.It has been five years _______ we met last time.
8.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.
for
since
for
since
since
for
since
for
Exercises
Do you have any of these things at home
How long have you had them
Pair-work
A:What old things do you have
B:I have a/an ....
A:How long have you had the.
B:I have had it for ...years.
since....years ago.
since 2020.
since I was a child.
Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home How long have you had them
1a
1. How did Jeff deal with his old things
By having a yard sale.
A bike,
old clothes,
cups and glasses,
books,
toys,
a clock and a lamp,
a vase and so on.
2.What things can you see in the picture
3. What is the girl doing
She is pointing to a bike.
Maybe she wants to buy it.
4.How long has Jeff had the bike
He has had it for three years.
Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home How long have you had them
1a
____ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
____ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
____Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
____ Amy wants to keep her old things because
they bring back sweet memories.
____ You can also give old things away to people in need.
举办庭院销售
保留
勾起甜蜜的回忆
捐赠
有需要
Listen and check (√) the facts you hear.
1b
Listen again and complete the mind map.
how long
why
how
2.Jeff has had his bike___________
3.Jeff thinks Amy can _____those old things, or she can _____________to kids or people who need them.
4.They don't use them________
give them away
Jeff's yard sale
what
how much
1. Amy asked about a _______and a ______
5.Jeff sells his book for_____cents.
bike book
75
anymore
sell
for 3 years
cent n.分，分币
Amy:You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff.
Jeff: Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore.
Amy:But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things There are many things I’ve had since I was a child. I don’t think I could sell them.
Jeff: Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.
Amy:By the way, how long have you had that bike over there
Jeff: I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
Amy:Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again.
Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books you’ve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them.
Amy:Oh! How much is this book
Jeff: You can have it for 75 cents.
How long have/has sb.had sth.
询问某人拥有某物多久？
sb.have/has had sth. for+一段时间
sb.have/has had sth.since+一般过去时的从句
since+一段时间ago/过去时间点
道别
顺便说一下
Practice the conversation. Then make conversations
about other things in the picture above.
1c
A: This is a really old book.
B: Yes, I’ve had it for seven years. I’ve read it three times.
A Why are you selling it
B: Because I don't read it anymore.
A: How much is it
B: You can have it for 75 cents.
thing
time
reason
price
Amy has collected some old things ,too.
soft toys
bread maker
[s ft] [t ]
毛绒玩具
[ me k (r)]
n.面包机
scarf
[skɑ f]
n. 围巾
keep them
give them away
Pre-listening
book magazine toy bear toy lion
toy tiger bread maker sweater dress
hat scarf
Amy’s family are going to give away some things they don’t need.
Listen and check (√) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.
2a
1. Amy has had her favorite _____ for three years.
2. Amy has had the toy _____ since she was a _____.
3. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more
than _____ years.
4. Amy can give away the ________ and ______ because they do not fit her anymore.
book
bear
baby
ten
sweater
dress
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
2b
What to keep How long Why
For three years
Since she was
a baby
Even though Amy has already read it twice, it’s still Amy’s favorite
book.
It has special meaning to her because Grandma gave it to her.
For ice skating
For ice skating
The book
The bear
The hat
The scarf
Listen again. Complete the chart below.
Read the tapescripts and check the answers.
Mom：Let’s look through this box of old things and decide what to give away.
Amy： I think I want to keep this book. I’ve had it for three years. Even though I’ve already read it twice, it’s still my favorite book. But we can give away the magazine.
Mom：What about these soft toys
Amy： I want to keep the bear because I’ve had it since I was a baby. It has special meaning to me because Grandma gave it to me.
I’ll give away the lion and tiger.
Mom：OK. And this old bread maker of mine can go, too. I’ve had it for more than 10 years. Aunt Taylor bought a new one for me last week.
Amy： That’s great. We can still have homemade bread. And I can give away this sweater and dress, too. They don’t fit me anymore. But I want to keep the hat and scarf for ice skating.
Mom：Great. You can take these things to the children’s home tomorrow then.
Student A is Amy’s mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.
2c
A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys
B: Mom, I want to keep the bear.
A: Why It's so old.
B: Because I've had it since I was a baby.
If you are unable to remember the reasons why Amy is willing or unwilling to give away an item, you can make up your own reasons, as long as the reasons are logical or believable.
1.一场庭院拍卖会
2.做某事是艰难的
3.唤起甜蜜的回忆
4.赠送；捐赠
5.需要帮助的人
6.不再
7.面包机
8.玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎
9.软体玩具；布绒玩具
a yard
it’s hard to do sth.
bring back sweet memories
give away
people in need
not…anymore
bread maker
toy bear / lion / tiger
soft toy
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.—Can you tell me where Tony is
—He is playing games with his friends in the _______(院子)．
2.The old photos gave my father many good ___________(回忆)．
3.—Have a ________(甜蜜的) dream，honey.
—Thank you，Mom.
4.—How much is your new book
—It's very cheap. It only cost me ninety_________(分)．
5.In the zoo you can see many kinds of animals such as tigers
and ________(熊)．
yard
memories
sweet
cents
bears
Exercises
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Mrs. Hand bought several silk _______________(scarf)．
7.The little girl has _______(have) the toy bear for a week.
8.Timmy had happy ____________(memory) of his school life.
9.If your new computer doesn't work，send it back to the
_________(make)．
10.I think it is very hard _________(sell) the old things.
scarves/scarfs
had
memories
maker
to sell
Exercises
三、单项选择。
11.—The clothes feels so ____． —Yes, it is made of silk.
A.sweet B.fast C.soft D.hard
12.—Amy, can we give away these soft toys We ____them for many years.
—Mom, but I want to keep the bear.
A.bought B.had C.have bought D.have had
13.I have learned English ____ I was seven years old.
A.since B.for C.when D.while
14.We can____the books________to children in need.
A.give；up B.give；away C.put；up D.put；away
C
D
A
B
Exercises
Only by giving are you able to receive more than you have.
Old things are better than new things because they have got stories in them.
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